中考英语同位语从句练习题30题

中考英语同位语从句练习题30题
1.The news that he passed the exam made his parents very happy.
A.that he passed the exam
B.what he passed the exam
C.if he passed the exam
D.whether he passed the exam
答案解析：A。

本题考查同位语从句。

“that he passed the exam”是对“news”的解释说明，同位语从句中不缺成分，用that 引导。

选项B“what”在名词性从句中要充当成分；选项C“if”和选项D“whether”引导的是宾语从句，表示“是否”，与本题语境不符。

2.The fact that she is a good student is known to us all.
A.that she is a good student
B.what she is a good student
C.if she is a good student
D.whether she is a good student
答案解析：A。

“that she is a good student”解释说明“fact”，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项B 错误原因同第一题选项B；选项
C 和
D 引导的是宾语从句，不符合语境。

3.The idea that we should help each other is very important.
A.that we should help each other
B.what we should help each other
C.if we should help each other
D.whether we should help each other
答案解析：A。

“that we should help each other”对“idea”进行解释说明，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项B 错误原因同前；选项C 和D 引导宾语从句，不恰当。

4.The hope that he will come back soon is strong.
A.that he will come back soon
B.what he will come back soon
C.if he will come back soon
D.whether he will come back soon
答案解析：A。

“that he will come back soon”解释“hope”，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项 B 错误同前；选项 C 和D 引导宾语从句，不合适。

5.The belief that hard work pays off is widely held.
A.that hard work pays off
B.what hard work pays off
C.if hard work pays off
D.whether hard work pays off
答案解析：A。

“that hard work pays off”说明“belief”，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项 B 错误同前；选项 C 和 D 引导宾语从句，不符语境。

6.The thought that she might be wrong never occurred to her.
A.that she might be wrong
B.what she might be wrong
C.if she might be wrong
D.whether she might be wrong
答案解析：A。

“that she might be wrong”解释“thought”，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项 B 错误同前；选项 C 和 D 引导宾语从句，不恰当。

7.The report that the company is doing well is encouraging.
A.that the company is doing well
B.what the company is doing well
C.if the company is doing well
D.whether the company is doing well
答案解析：A。

“that the company is doing well”对“report”进行解释，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项B 错误同前；选项C 和
D 引导宾语从句，不合适。

8.The suggestion that we go for a picnic is popular.
A.that we go for a picnic
B.what we go for a picnic
C.if we go for a picnic
D.whether we go for a picnic
答案解析：A。

“that we go for a picnic”说明“suggestion”，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项 B 错误同前；选项 C 和D 引导宾语从句，不符语境。

9.The rumor that they are getting married is spreading.
A.that they are getting married
B.what they are getting married
C.if they are getting married
D.whether they are getting married
答案解析：A。

“that they are getting married”解释“rumor”，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项 B 错误同前；选项 C 和D 引导宾语从句，不恰当。

10.The opinion that learning is a lifelong process is widely accepted.
A.that learning is a lifelong process
B.what learning is a lifelong process
C.if learning is a lifelong process
D.whether learning is a lifelong process
答案解析：A。

“that learning is a lifelong process”说明“opinion”，同位语从句不缺成分用that 引导。

选项B 错误同前；选项C 和D 引导宾语从句，不符语境。

11.The news that he won the first prize excited everyone.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案：C。

解析：本题考查同位语从句的连接词。

“news”后面的
“that he won the first prize”是同位语从句，解释说明“news”的具体内容，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，所以用that 引导。

A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；B 选项what 在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等成分；D 选项who 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，且指代人。

12.The fact that she is always on time makes her popular.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案：C。

解析：本题考查同位语从句的连接词。

“fact”后面的“that she is always on time”是同位语从句，解释说明“fact”的具体内容，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，所以用that 引导。

A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；B 选项what 在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等成分；D 选项who 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，且指代人。

13.The idea that we should help each other is important.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案：C。

解析：本题考查同位语从句的连接词。

“idea”后面的“that
we should help each other”是同位语从句，解释说明“idea”的具体内容，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，所以用that 引导。

A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；B 选项what 在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等成分；D 选项who 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，且指代人。

14.The belief that hard work pays off is widely accepted.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案：C。

解析：本题考查同位语从句的连接词。

“belief”后面的“that hard work pays off”是同位语从句，解释说明“belief”的具体内容，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，所以用that 引导。

A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；B 选项what 在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等成分；D 选项who 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，且指代人。

15.The hope that we will have a better future is strong.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案：C。

解析：本题考查同位语从句的连接词。

“hope”后面的
“that we will have a better future”是同位语从句，解释说明“hope”的具体内容，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，所以用that 引导。

A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；B 选项what 在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等成分；D 选项who 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，且指代人。

16.The report that the economy is improving is encouraging.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案：C。

解析：本题考查同位语从句的连接词。

“report”后面的“that the economy is improving”是同位语从句，解释说明“report”的具体内容，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，所以用that 引导。

A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；B 选项what 在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等成分；D 选项who 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，且指代人。

17.The suggestion that we should take a break is reasonable.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案：C。

解析：本题考查同位语从句的连接词。

“suggestion”后
面的“that we should take a break”是同位语从句，解释说明“suggestion”的具体内容，同位语从句中不缺任何成分，所以用that 引导。

A 选项which 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分；B 选项what 在名词性从句中作主语、宾语等成分；D 选项who 在定语从句中作主语、宾语等成分，且指代人。

18.The rumor that they are getting married is spreading.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.who
答案：C。

解析：本题考查同位语从句的连接词。

“rumor”后面的“that they are getting married
21.The news that he won the first prize excited everyone.
答案解析：这是一个同位语从句，“that he won the first prize”解释说明“news”的具体内容。

22.The fact that she is always on time makes her reliable.
答案解析：“that she is always on time”是同位语从句，说明“fact”的具体情况。

23.The idea that we should help each other is important.
答案解析：“that we should help each other”解释“idea”，同位语从句。

24.The hope that he will recover soon is shared by all.
答案解析：“that he will recover soon”是同位语从句，说明“hope”的内容。

25.The belief that hard work pays off is widely held.
答案解析：“that hard work pays off”解释“belief”，同位语从句。

26.The suggestion that we take a break is welcome.
答案解析：“that we take a break”是同位语从句，说明“suggestion”的具体内容。

27.The rumor that they are getting married is untrue.
答案解析：“that they are getting married”解释“rumor”，同位语从句。

28.The thought that she might be wrong never occurred to her.
答案解析：“that she might be wrong”说明“thought”，同位语从句。

29.The report that the economy is improving is encouraging.
答案解析：“that the economy is improving”是同位语从句，解释“report”。

30.The promise that he will come back is comforting.
答案解析：“that he will come back”说明“promise”，同位语从句。