Unit 7 International charities综合能力演练

Unit 7 International charities
综合能力演练
【巩固练习】
I.单项选择。

1．How kind he is! He always helps the children need．
A．on B．in C．for D．with
2．Sometimes he watches TV after dinner，but reads
newspapers．A．most B．almost C．mostly D．maybe
3．The doctor is now．
A．operating him B．operated him
C．doing an operation for him D．doing an operation on him
4．I’m very busy；I can’t afford for him．
A．to wait B．waiting C．wait D．waits
5．We are proud you．
A．of B．with C．in D．on
6．Remember to the medicine three times every day．
A．eat B．drink C．take D．buy
7．The room is too small to so many people．
A．hold B．set C．lift D．cure
8．More time to finish the work．
A．needs B．is needed C．need D．to need
9．His father kept in the room．
A．walking B．walk C．to walk D．walks
10．Chins is a country．
A．development B．developing C．developed D．develops
11．More and more are interested in novels written by Mo Yan．
A．readers B．workers C．teachers D．waiters
12．He is not used out before lunch．
A．goes B．going C．to go D．to going
13．Lucy had to borrow my bike because she hers at school and lost
it．A．leaves B．left C．forgets D．forgot
14．I wanted to help the poor，I donated some
money．A．because B．so C．but
D．since
15．The maths problem is hard for me work out，so I will ask Mr. Li for help．A．very；to B．enough；to C．so；that D．too；to
[真题链接]
1.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. （2015 年
广东省广州市中考）
A.damaged
B. were damaged
C. were damaging
D. are damaged
2.The boy looked because he didn’t pass his maths exam. （2015 年广东省广州市中考）
A.sad
B. sadness
C. saddest
D. sadly
3.—Don’t smoke here, Dad. Smoking in public places. （2015 年福建省福州市中考）
1
Hamilton Zoo
· Over 600 animals, tigers, pandas...
· Opening hours: 9:00am-5:00pm Monday to Sunday
· Price: $15 per person
· Transport: No.1 Bus
Sunday to Friday 9:00 am-5:00 pm
3rd floor
2nd floor
4th floor · Opening hours: · Social Science Books · Children Books Foreign Books
The Public Library
—Oh, sorry. I’ll stop right now.
A. isn’t allowed
B. aren’t allowed
C. doesn’t allow
II. 完形填空
Volunteers often come to my home for fund-raising ． Why? That’s because of my 1 grandma ．My grandma always gives out money to charities ．This is well known to everyone in the town ．My grandma also has some other good qualities ．For example ，she is a nice 2 ．She always gives 3 love for my mother because my grandpa didn’t like girls ．After my grandpa died ，my grandma came to live with us ，or she may feel 4 ．This is really a happy time for all of us ．My father has a great 5 for my grandma because he lost his mother at the age of ten ．My grandma also likes my father ．“He is not my son-in-law ( 女 婿 )．He is my son 6 by the God to me”Grandma always says ．
My grandma always tells us not to do 7
to others ． She says no one can 8 be
correct ．“But we can try our best ，” she says ． When I want to 9 over someone's shoulder ， it is always my grandma ． Within few minutes ，I am happy ，encouraged ，and not unhappy 10 ．
1．A ．unlucky
B ．generous
C ．wonderful
D ．lonely 2．A ．worker
B ．teacher
C ．parent
D ．doctor 3．A ．useful
B ．fantastic
C ．daily
D ．special 4．A ．unlucky
B ．tired
C ．happy
D ．lonely 5．A ．duty
B ．feeling
C ．thought
D ．idea 6．A ．taught
B ．found
C ．given
D ．taken 7．A ．harm
B ．interview
C ．advantage
D ．development 8．A ．sometimes
B ．always
C ．never
D ．seldom 9．A ．stay
B ．cry
C ．smile
D ．shout 10．A ．any more
B ．no more
C ．any long
D ．no longer III. 阅读理解。

·You can borrow books and search for information on the Internet.
请根据以上信息，选择正确答案。

1.Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take a day.
A.1/2 tablet
B. 1 tablet
C. 2 tablets
D. 3 tablets
2.If a person is years old, he or she can’t take this medicine.
A.two
B. ten
C. thirty
D. eighteen
3.If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to .
A.5th floor
B. 3rd floor
C. 4th floor
D. 2nd floor
4.The Public Library is closed at .
A. 4:00 pm
B. 9:00 am
C. 5:00 pm
D. 12:00 am
5.Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay .
A. $15
B. $30
C. $45
D. $10
B
In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed — pyjamas ( 睡衣). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.
Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher died of cancer at a young age. They hope their charity will help pay for more research into children’s cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers. Every year, thousands of people take part in different activities such as charity walk or run to show their support for Christ opher’s Smile.
The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children. They organized the event “Pyjama Day” to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid ￡1 to wear his or her pyjamas to school on Pyjama Day,” said the young organizers. Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.
6.Who set up Christopher’s Smile .
A.LVS Ascot Junior School’s teachers.
B. The local government.
C. LVS Ascot Junior School’s students.
D. Christopher’s parents.
7.Christopher’s Smile was set up to .
A.tell people some knowledge about children’s cancers
B.have fun for the students in LVS Ascot Junior School
C.help the local government do more things for students
D.raise money for more research into children’s cancers
8.What is not mentioned in the passage .
A.Charity walk.
B. Charity run.
C. Charity concert.
D. Pyjamas Day.
9.The best title for the passage may be .
A.The Christopher’s Smile
B. Fun and charity
C. The Pyjama Day
D. Children’s cancers
C
（2015 年湖北省武汉市中考）
Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”
Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna’s friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didn’t want Donna to die.
Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna.”
Felipe’s mother didn’t pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. He’s strong and healthy.”
But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “My head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.
One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的), and he couldn’t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe’ s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “we can’t save him.”
The parents were very sa d. But they remembered Felipe’s words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.
The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “We can give Felipe’s heart to Donna.”
The doctors took out Felipe’s heart and rushed the h eart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna’s heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat.
The operation was a success. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest, but Donna didn’t know it. Her parents and doctors didn’t tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe.”
Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.
Felipe’s brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe‘s heart in her. That gives us great peace.”
10.Felipe was worried about Donna because .
A.she had freckles
B.she was very sick
C.she would have a new heart
D.she had a sharp pain in her head
11.We learn from the passage that .
A.Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart
B.Donna needed a new heart instead of her own
C.the doctors asked Felipe’s parents to donate his heart
D.Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches
12.Donna knew nothing about Felipe’s heart until .
A.Felipe’s parents told her the bad news
B.the operation was going to start
C.she was well and strong enough
D.she went back to school
13.It is clear that .
A.Felipe’s bro ther often goes to see Donna in hospital
B.Donna can live a normal life without medicine
C.the doctors did several tests during the operation
D.the Carza have great peace because of Donna
14.Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?
A.The Gift
B. The Operation
C. The Peace
D. The Illness
IV. 书面表达。

根据下面提示，完成一篇短文。

次数不少于60。

Nancy 是一个来自贫困地区的学生，家里很穷，过去她不得不每天去田里干农活，没有机会读书。

但她非常想上学。

后面在希望工程的帮助下，她实现了上学的愿望。

她希望将来做一名教师，帮助更多贫困的孩子。

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答案与解析：
I.单项选择。

1．B。

in need 是固定短语，意为“需要”，在句中通常作表语或后置定语。

2．C。

most 意为“大多数”；almost 意为“几乎”；mostly 意为“主要地；大部分地；多半地”；maybe 意为“大概；或许”；分析句意“晚饭后，他有时候看电视，但是主要是看报纸”可知。

3．D。

“给某人做手术”应说成do an operation on sb. 或operate on sb.。

4．A。

afford to do sth.是固定搭配，afford 是及物动词，意为“有钱或时间提供；承担得起”，后面接名词、代词或不定式作宾语。

5．A。

be proud of...是固定搭配，意为“为……而自豪”。

6．C。

take the medicine 是固定搭配，意为“服药”。

7．A。

hold“容纳”；set“建立”；lift“举起”；cure“治愈”；根据句意“这个房间太小，不能容纳这么多人”可知。

8．B。

need 与time 之间为动宾关系，故应用被动语态。

9．A。

keep doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“一直做某事”。

10．B。

developing 意为“发展中的”；developed 意为“发达的”。

11．A。

reader“读者”；worker“工人”；teacher“教师”；waiter“服务员”；分析句意“越来越多的读者对莫言写的小说感兴趣”可知，空格处应填readers，故选A。

12.D。

be/get used to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“习惯于做某事”。

13.B。

leave 作动词，后接地点时，意为“把……落在了某地”。

14.B。

从句子意思来分析，前后是因果关系，因此用so。

15．D。

too...for sb. to do sth“对某人来说，太……而不能做某事”，该句意为“这个数学问题对我来说太难了，我做不出来，所以我将向李老师寻求帮助”。

[真题链接]
1.B。

句意：很多房子都被地震毁坏了，成千上万的人无家可归。

根据句意和句中的“thousands of people were left homeless”可知，这里用的是一般过去时态，并且many houses 和damage 构成被动关系，是一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。

2.A。

句意：这个男孩看起来很伤心，因为他没有通过数学考试。

sad 伤心的，形容词；sadness 伤心，名词；saddest 最伤心的；sadly 伤心地，副词。

这句话中的looked 是一个系动词，意思是“看起来”，后面跟形容词做表语，故应选A。

3.A。

句意为“在公共场所吸烟不被允许”，考查被动语态，Smoking 应视作单数，故选择A。

II.完形填空。

1．B。

unlucky“不幸运的”；generous“大方的；慷慨的”；wonderful“精彩的”；lonely“寂寞的”；由句意“志愿者经常来我家筹资金”可知。

2．C。

由下句的句意“她总是给我妈妈特别的爱”可知此处表达的是“她是一位和蔼的母亲”。

3．D。

useful“有用的”；fantastic“极好的”；daily“日常的”；special“特别的”；由句子“because my grandpa didn’t like girls”可知“姥姥给作者的妈妈特别的爱”最合题意。

4．D。

unlucky“不幸运的”；tired“疲劳的”；happy“快乐的”；lonely“寂寞的”；分析句意“我的姥爷去世后，我姥姥来和我们一起住，否则她会感到寂寞”可知。

5．B。

句意为“我爸爸对我姥姥有特别的感情”，feeling 意为“感情”。

6．C。

句意为“他就是上帝赐给我的儿子”。

given 表示被动，意为“被给予”。

7．A。

do harm to sb. 是固定搭配，意为“伤害某人”。

8．B。

sometimes“有时”；always“总是”；never“从不”；seldom“很少”；分析句意“没有人总是正确的“可知。

9．B。

cry on one’s shoulder 是固定短语，意为“向某人倾诉烦恼”。

10．A。

not...any more 意为“不再”，符合句意。

III.阅读理解。

A 篇
1.C。

根据Headache Medicine中的“Take the medicine twice a day和8-13 1 tablet”可知。

2.A。

根据Headache Medicine中的“Not right for children below the age of three.”可知。

3.D。

根据The Public Library中的“Children Books 2nd floor”可知为D项。

4.C。

根据The Public Library中的“9:00 am-5:00 pm”可知。

5.B。

根据Hamilton Zoo中的“Price: $15 per person”可知为B项。

B 篇
6.D。

由第二段第一句“Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by...”可知。

.
7.D。

由第二段第二句“They hope their charity will help pay for more research into children’s cancers.”可知。

8.C。

通读短文，可知只有Charity concert 没有提到。

9.C。

归纳全篇短文，只有The Pyjama Day 是统领全篇，其他选项都是围绕The Pyjama Day 的细节内容。

C 篇
10.B。

细节理解题。

根据文章第一段第一句“Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick.”可知，Donna 病的很厉害。

故选B。

11.B。

细节理解题。

第一段最后一句“she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”可知，Donna 需要一颗新的心脏。

故选B。

12.C。

细节理解题。

根据文章倒数第三段的内容可知，Donna 强壮起来之后，才知道Felipe 捐给她心脏的事。

故选C。

13.D。

细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段内容可知，Carza 一家因为Donna 而感到平静。

故选D。

14.C。

主旨大意题。

根据文章描述可知，Carza 一家看到Donna 就会想起Felipe，她拥有了Felipe 的心，这给了我们很大的平静。

最后一句点题。

故选C。

IV.书面表达。

参考范文
One possible version：
Nancy is a student in a poor area．Her family is very poor．In the past she had to do farm work instead of going to school．But she wanted to go to school very much．Later，with the help of Project Hope，her dream came true — she can go to school every day．
She studied very hard now，and hopes that she will be a teacher in the future so that she can help more poor children．。