北邮《大学英语3》-中译英复习题汇总(含答案)

1.take one’s time 慢慢来/不着急
2.stand a chance有机会/有希望
3.sit on either side of the man分坐这人的两边
4.be officially charged被正式指控
5.take the man to the court将这人送上法庭
6.be unconcerned with the matter对这一事件满不在乎
7.save up some money for a new car积攒钱买一辆汽车
8.be in trouble with the policeman与警察发生纠纷
9.have a criminal record有犯罪记录/ 有前科
10.look for a temporary job找一份临时的工作
1.Our train is due in Beijing at 9:30. 我们的火车订于9:30到北京
2.Given the chance, he might have become a scientist. 如果有机会
他本可以成为科学家
3.To his surprise, it turned out that the cadre he spoke to was a
corrupt official. 令人吃惊的是，他与之说话的那位干部竟然是个贪官
4.Weak and deaf in one ear, he never stood a chance of getting the
job of waiter. 由于身体虚弱并且一只耳聋，他从未有机会得到餐馆招待员的工作
5.Whether we go to the Great Wall or stay at home will depend on
tomorrow’s weather. 我们是去长城还是呆在家里取决于明天的天气
6.I'm looking for a temporary job so that I can save up some money
for the rent. 我在找一份临时的工作，以便攒点钱交房租
7.There is no doubt that he is lying. 毫无疑问他在撒谎
8.You may take your time over the money I lent you. 你可以慢慢来
还我借给你的钱
9.To his regret, those who were once for him have turned against him.
令他遗憾的是，那些原来支持他的人现在都转而反对他
10.T he manager admitted to having been bribed with offers of money,
subsequent to
receiving a gold watch. 这位经理承认在得到金表后还收过金钱贿赂1.learn one’s lesson吸取教训
2.stay up preparing lessons熬夜备课
3.earn one’s living谋生
4.keep diaries记日记
5.send the parcel off邮寄包裹
6.catch one’s breath歇口气
7.leave out two lines 漏掉了两行
8.set up a corporation创办公司
9.point out a pathway指点迷津
10.stimulate students’ interest in their studies激发学生学习的兴趣1. I don’t teach because teaching is easy for me.我之所以教书并不是因为我觉得教书轻松
2. After running to the hospital, I sat down to catch my breath.跑到医院后，我坐下来缓口气
3.The heavy snow compelled us a change of working plan.这场大雪迫使我们改变了工作计划
4.The boss decided to increase the workers’pay so as to stimulate them
to work harder.老板决定给工人们增加工资, 以便激励工人更努力工作5.When he saw the teacher coming into the classroom he switched his
conversation to a different topic.当他看见老师走进教室，赶快转移了话题
6. The good relationship between us is built on trust.我们之间的良好关系建立在信任的基础上
7.The occasional drinking of liquor is much less harmful than habitual use.偶而喝酒比习惯性喝酒的害处小得多
8.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to renovate the old house.经过仔细调查后，委员会决定翻修老房子
9.They went fishing for hours, but they returned empty-handed.他们去钓鱼几个小时，但回来时两手空空
10.When he turned the corner, he found himself trailed by a policeman in uniform.当他转过街角，他发现自己被一个穿制服的警察跟上了
1.stand in one’s way妨碍某人
2.hold back the strong emotions抑制强烈的感情
3.manage a weak smile强做笑颜
4.correspondence courses函授课程
5.seek comfort寻求安慰
6.courage to go ahead一往无前的勇气
7.hold a full time job做一份全职工作
8.send away for goods写信索取商品
9.feel out of place感到尴尬/手足无措
10.put the arms around her把她搂在怀里
1.It wasn’t long before Myra had learned to type and finally she got the job.没多久迈拉便学会了打字并得到了那份工作
2. Nothing important. Just that a lit cigarette burned a hole in my new skirt.没什么大不了的，只是一支点着的香烟把我的新裙子烧了一个洞
3.The police warned people to be on guard against pickpockets during the festival.警方警告人们节日期间提防扒手
4.You will catch on to the new job after you’ve been here a couple
of weeks.你在这工作一两周后，你就会了解这新工作的
5.John’s skills qualify him for the job.约翰的技术使他有资格担任
这一工作
6.She tried to hold back her emotions but couldn’t/failed.她尽力
想控制自己的感情，但却做不到
7.Whatever you do, I will not stand in your way.不管你做什么，我
都不会妨碍你的
8.The children always help out in their father’s store when
everything is busy.事情忙的时候，孩子们经常在父亲的店里帮忙
9.Much money as they have, they will run out of it if they spend it
so freely. 尽管他们有不少钱，但他们继续这样大手大脚的话，很快就会缺钱花的
10.Tom would like to have a table to himself when at dinner.汤姆
吃饭时总爱独自占有整个桌子1.take it easy不紧张/不急
2.keep him from sailing阻止他航海
3.go out of sight消失不见
4.bring down birth rate降低出生率
5.cry easily at little things动辄为小事哭泣
6.exist in an acid condition在酸性条件下生存
7.take one’s temperature量体温
8.scatter the crowd驱散人群
9.stare still at the foot of the bed一动不动盯着床脚
10.be detached from the flying saucer program对飞碟计划漠不关心1.Take it easy. It’s nothing important if you can’t be the top student
in the class.别着急，成不了优等生也没什么大不了的
2. I would rather live in the countryside than in the crowded city
center to breathe the polluted air.我宁愿住在乡下也不愿住在拥挤的市中心，呼吸污染的空气
3.The medicine is of little use in dealing with cancer.这药在治
疗癌症上作用不大
4.Supermarkets brought down prices in order to attract more customers.
超市降低价格，以便吸引更多的顾客
5.Though he was very angry, he held tight onto himself.虽然他非
常生气，仍在极力控制自己
6.She was shocked at the slack discipline in the school.对于学校
松弛的纪律她感到很震惊
7.She has been detached from anything around her since her son died.
自从她儿子去世后，她就对周围所有的事情漠然处之
8.On seeing the cat come out, the mice were frightened to scatter.
一看到那只猫出来了，老鼠吓得四散奔逃
9.While recovering from influenza you should keep from getting wet
or over-tired.流感康复期间，你应该避免淋湿或过度劳累
10.She had to keep out of sight when guests came to visit.客人来
访时她只得避不露面
1.contribute to one’s health有助于健康
2.go about building a boat着手造船
3.be due to the strike归因于罢工
4.escape from real life逃避现实
5.substitute gas for coal用煤气代替煤
6.never amount to anything一事无成
7.be viewed as a waste of time被视为浪费时间
8.take a fresh look at持新的见解
9.picture oneself as a scientist把自己想象成为科学家
10.turn you into your heart’s desire功成名就/如愿以偿
1.Some people must work a long time before their goals.有些人要
工作很长时间才能实现自己的目标
2.Peasant workers who came to work in Beijing have contributed a lot
to the capital’s development.外地来京打工的民工们为北京的建设做出了很大的贡献
3.The teacher suggested that we take time every day to project our
desired goals onto the screen in our minds.老师建议我们每天花些时间将自己想要达到的目标投射到心灵的屏幕上
4.When I went on vacation, George worked as my substitute.我休假
期间，乔治代替我的工作
5.Daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time.白日做梦被看作是浪费
时间
6.I hope you will not interfere with his teaching work.我希望你
不要干涉他的教学工作
7.Reading in the sun will affect your eyesight.在阳光下阅读将影
响你的视力
8.Tommy neglected brushing his teeth before going to bed.汤米忽
视了睡前刷牙
9.My nephew does everything so carelessly that I don’t see how he
can ever amount to much.我的侄子做事太粗心了，我认为他不会取得多少成就
10.Experts recommend we take a ten-minute walk after meals, which will
do good to our health.专家建议我们饭后散步十分钟，那会对身体健。