人教版江苏南京小升初专题英语小升初真卷试卷及解析

人教版江苏南京小升初专题英语小升初真卷
1.填空题
第1题.
英汉互译．
（1）这些玩具熊猫________
（2）a tiger and a lion________
（3）看那只狗________
（4）It's time for class．________
（5）两只可爱的猴子________
【答案】'these toy pandas', '一只老虎和一只狮子', 'look at that dog', '到上课的时间了．', 'two lovely monkeys'
【解答】
（1）these toy pandas．本题考查短语翻译．这些玩具熊猫these toy pandas．故答案为：these toy pandas．
（2）一只老虎和一只狮子．本题考查短语翻译．a tiger and a lion一只老虎和一只狮子．故答案为：一只老虎和一只狮子．
（3）look at that dog．本题考查短语翻译．看那只狗look at that dog．故答案为：look at that dog．
（4）到上课的时间了．本题考查英译汉．It's time for class是句型It's time for+名词"到…的时间了"．本句译为：到上课的时间了．故答案为：到上课的时间了．
（5）two lovely monkeys．本题考查短语翻译．两只可爱的猴子two lovely monkeys．故答案为：two lovely monkeys．
I can see some ________ (apple) on that tree.
【答案】'apples'
【解答】句意：我能看见一些苹果在那棵树上。

句中apple为可数名词，some后应加可数名词复数形式，因此该空应填apples，故答案为
apples.
第3题.
The park is very b________.
【答案】'beautiful'
【解答】句意：公园很________。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词beautiful漂亮的，故答案为beautiful.
第4题.
To keep ________ (健康), we should eat some ________ (蔬菜).
【答案】'healthy', 'vegetables'
【解答】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该吃些蔬菜。

keep＋形容词，表示保持某种状态，healthy健康的，形容词。

蔬菜用可数名词
vegetable表示，some后面应加名词复数vegetables. 故答案为healthy; vegetables.
第5题.
Today is Linda's ________ (生日). She is ________ (穿着) a nice dress.
【答案】'birthday', 'wearing'
【解答】句意：今天是琳达的生日。

她穿着一件漂亮的连衣裙。

第一空生日英文为birthday，第二空穿着英文为wear，但前面有be动词
is，可知此处应用现在进行时，构成为be+doing, wear的现在分词为wearing. 故答案为birthday; wearing.
men（单数）________
【答案】'man'
【解答】考查可数名词及取单复数．men是man的复数形式．
故答案为：man．
第7题.
We will go to Qingdao on________.
【答案】'Thursday'
【解答】句意：我们在星期四要去青岛。

星期四Thursday，故答案为Thursday.
第8题.
Grandma is old, but she can run ________ (fast / slowly).
【答案】'fast'
【解答】句意：祖母/外祖母老了，但是她能跑得很快。

根据but可知，后半句为转折，应选择fast快速，此时为副词，修饰动词
run. slowly为副词慢速地。

故答案为fast.
第9题.
Are there ________ (some) bridges in the village?
【答案】'any'
【解答】句意：在村庄里有一些桥吗？some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。

本句是一般疑问句，故答案为any.
My pen ________ in my desk.
【答案】'is'
【解答】句意：我的钢笔在我的书桌里。

句子缺少谓语动词，my pen是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故答案为is.
第11题.
Act like a ________ (bird / elephant).
【答案】'bird'
【解答】句意：扮演一只鸟。

图片是扮演一只鸟bird，故答案为bird.
第12题.
那只狮子用它尖锐的牙齿咬了小狗的脖子。

The lion ________ the dog’s neck ________ his ________ ________.
【答案】'bit', 'with', 'sharp', 'teeth'
【解答】根据句意可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词咬bite应用过去式bit，用应用介词with，尖锐的应用形容词sharp，牙齿应用tooth的
复数形式teeth，故答案为bit, with, sharp, teeth.
第13题.
—It is going to ________ (rainy / rain), Anna.
—Yes. Let's take an umbrella.
【答案】'rain'
【解答】句意：—安娜，天要下雨了。

—是的。

我们带把伞吧。

is going to+动词原形，rainy是形容词，rain是动词原形，故答案为rain.
第14题.
Would you like ________ (have) some fish for dinner?
【答案】'to have'
【解答】句意：晚餐你想要吃一些鱼吗？would like想要，后加动词不定式to do，故此处have要用to have，故答案为to have.
第15题.
英汉互译。

（1）十一个红苹果________ red ________
（2）在上课________
（3）sit down ________
（4）make a wish ________
（5）over there ________
（6）your lunch box ________
【答案】'
（1）elevenapples
（2）in class
（3）坐下
（4）许个愿
（5）在那里
（6）你的午餐盒'
【解答】
2.单选题
第16题.
—________ is on the desk? ( )
—Some cups.
A: What
B: Who
C: Whose
【答案】A
【解答】句意：—书桌上有________? —一些杯子。

A什么；B谁；C谁的；根据句答语可知问句用what提问，故选A.
第17题.
Do you see ________ birds in the tree? ( )
A: a
B: an
C: any
【答案】C
【解答】句意：你看见树上有鸟吗？a/an修饰名词单数，any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选C.
第18题.
________ nice clothes! ( )
A: How
B: What a
C: What
【答案】C
【解答】句意：多漂亮的衣服！该句为感叹句，clothes为名词复数，排除B选项。

用how引导的感叹句结构为how＋形容词＋主语＋谓
语，根据本题语境应表达为How nice the clothes are！用what引I导的感叹句结构为What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓
语，根据本题语境应表达为What nice clothes they are！其中theyare可省略。

故选C.
第19题.
I want ________ this letter to Kim. ( )
A: send
B: sends
C: to send
【答案】C
【解答】句意：我想把这封信寄给Kim. 想要做某事want to do sth. 寄信给某人send letter to sb. 故选C.
第20题.
Who's that man？_____ is my teacher， Mr Jones．（）
A: She
B: He
C: It
【答案】B
【解答】考查人称代词．由题，根据问句中that man可知为男性，答句中代词应用he
（他）；A意为"她"，C意为"它"．
故选：B．
第21题.
﹣﹣﹣What does he often do at weekends？
﹣﹣﹣He often ________ his cat at weekends．（）
A: plays
B: play with
C: plays with
【答案】C
【解答】答案：C．
考查动词的第三人称单数形式．题干中he是第三人称，因此答语里的动词play要变
成第三人称单数的形式，并且与with是固定搭配，因此答案为C．
第22题.
Mr Chen________in a small village when he was nine years old．（）
A: live
B: lives
C: lived
【答案】C
【解答】考查动词的过去式．由题，按照逻辑句意为"九岁时陈先生住在一个小村庄．"，was表明此处在描述过去发生的事情，"陈先生住在一个小村庄"要用一般过去时，动词live要用过去式lived．
故选：C．
第23题.
—What are you doing? ( )
—I’m ________ housework.
A: do
B: doing
【答案】B
【解答】句意：—你在做什么？—我正在做家务。

问句是现在进行时，故答语也用现在进行时，be doing结构，故选B.
第24题.
John got a nice present yesterday, he looked so ________. ( )
A: sad
B: happy
C: tired
【答案】B
【解答】句意：约翰昨天收到一个漂亮的礼物，他看起来很开心。

由题意可知该空应填形容词开心，选项A伤心，选项B开心，选项C累的
，故选B.
第25题.
Did you ________ at home yesterday? ( )
A: stay
B: stayed
C: staying
【答案】A
【解答】句意：昨天你呆在家了吗？句子是did开头的一般疑问句，前面有助动词did，后面的实义动词用原形，stay是动词原形，故选
A.
3.解答题
第26题.
（1）Are you busy now? （________）
（2）Did the fashion show go well? （________）
（3）You shouldn't drink too much juice. （________）
（4）Is your aunt a writer? （________）
（5）What's the matter with Mary? （________）
（6）When do you have breakfast? （________）
【答案】'DFE
（4）cBA'
【解答】
4.语法填空
第27题.
选择合适的句子，补全对话。

Lily: How are you, Tina? You look so happy.
Tina: Yes, I am very excited (兴奋的). 【小题1】
Lily: That sounds great.
Tina: Wh at’s wrong, Lily? 【小题2】
Lily: I lost my favourite watch. 【小题3】
Tina: 【小题4】Let me help you look for your watch. Look! 【小题5】
Lily: Oh, great! Thank you.A．Don’t worry.B．It’s under your book.C．You look sad today.D．I’m going to visit the West Lake this weekend.E．Maybe my mother will be angry with me.
【答案】【小题1】D
【小题2】c
【小题3】E
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
【解答】
第28题.
I'm Wang Yuehua. I'm a nurse. Novel coronavirus swept across China this year. (今年新冠病毒席卷中国大地。

) I went Wuhan to help the patients (病人).
It's （1） in Wuhan. I must wear the （2）. I like （3）
. I ate bread, milk and them for （4）. I was very tired in
Wuhan. So sometimes I listened to （5）. Now I'm at home. Wuhan, come on! (武汉，加油!) A．coatB．coldC．carrotsD．musicE．breakfast
【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）c
（4）E
（5）D
【解答】
5.阅读理解
第29题.
Welcome to the National Museum!
Opening time Fees (票价) How to get here (Starting from Sun Railway Station)
（1）The National Museum is not open on Thursday. （________）
（2）Jack is 16, and his brother is 7. If they go to the National Museum, they should pay (付款) 80 yuan. （________）
（3）The museum opens for 11 hours every day. （________）
（4）It takes 30 minutes to go to the museum from Sun Railway Station by metro. （________）
（5）Taking a bus to the museum costs (花费) the most time. （________）【答案】'
（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）T
（5）T'
【解答】
第30题.
Mr. Black is a Maths teacher. He is very strict (严格的) with his students. He asks them never to be late for school. Sometimes the students are late, and Mr. Black is not happy.
Yesterday morning, Mr. Black got up at 7:30. He didn't have breakfast or take a shower. He ran to the station quickly. Many people were at the station but there was no bus for Mr. Black to take. So Mr. Black took the taxi. Mr.
Black works at the No. 3 Middle School but the taxi took him to the No.3 Primary School. At last, Mr. Black got to school at 8.30.
I'm sorry, boys and girls. I'm late today, Mr. Black said to his students.
Everyone can make mistakes. From today on, I won't ask you never to be late for school. Please do your best not to be late. Can you do it?
Yes, we can, the class said to him loudly.（1）Yesterday morning Mr. Black ________ after he got up. ( )
A: took a shower
B: had breakfast
C: ran to the station
（2）Mr. Black said sorry to the class because ________. ( )
A: he wanted to go home
B: he was late
C: he couldn't teach them
（3）What does the underlined word "mistakes" mean in Chinese? ( )
A: 错误
B: 活动
C: 进步
（4）What can we know from the text (文本)? ( )
A: Mr. Black works at the No. 3 Primary School.
B: There were lots of people at the station yesterday morning.
C: Mr. Black usually gets up at 7:30.
（5）What does the text mainly (主要地) tell us? ( )
A: Teachers are not students' friends.
B: Students can never be late for school.
C: Everyone can make mistakes. But everyone should do his best.
【答案】CBABC
【解答】
6.完形填空
第31题.
Hello! My name is Ben. I'm a _____ in an online (线上的) school. I'm never late for school because I have lessons at _____.
I wake up at 7:30 every morning. At eight, I _____ breakfast with my family and then I play with my dog _____ classes begin,
At 9:00 in the morning, I log (登录) into the online school to have lessons. I learn many _____ online, such as
（例如）Maths, History, Science and Art. My favourite subject _____ Science. I think it's interesting. After class, I can chat _____ my teachers. They are friendly to me.
After lunch, I usually read a book or help my mum with the housework before _____ lessons.
There are also a lot of after-school activities. I'm good at writing, and I am in an online club. It's a great way to _____ friends.
I have a lot of homework too. And I always do my homework after class. Then I have some free time to play with my friends and family in the evening. For _____, online learning is the best choice (选择).（1）
A: teacher
B: student
C: worker
（2）
A: seven
B: school
C: home
（3）
A: has
B: had
C: eat
（4）
A: before
B: after
C: when
（5）
A: subjects
B: lesson
C: subject
（6）
A: are
B: is
C: am
（7）
A: to
B: with
C: on
（8）
A: have
B: morning
C: afternoon
（9）
A: met
B: good
C: make
（10）
A: I
B: me
C: him
【答案】BCCAABBCCB
【解答】
7.书面表达
第32题.
Tom是一位英国男孩。

下个月，他将来南京的一所中学交流学习。

请根据下方的提示信息帮助他写一篇自我介绍吧！
Age 15
School Mill Hill School
Language（语言）English, Chinese
Hobbies
Dream job
Summer holiday plan
要求：1. 介绍的内容要包含上图中的所有信息，可适当地添加内容；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。

3. 词数40左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Hi, I'm Tom. ________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
【答案】"例文：
Hi, I'm Tom. I'm a boy from the UK. Next month I will go to study in a middle school in Nanjing. I'm fifteen years old. I'm a
student of Mill Hill School. I can speak English and Chinese well. I like playing football and reading books. My dream job is to be
a football player. I think it's interesting. The summer holiday is coming soon. I plan to take part in a football match. I hope we
will win. I will also go traveling with my parents. In the end, nice to meet you all."
【解答】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称进行自我介绍，内容要包括表格中提供的所有信息，注意文章为一般现在时并要符合词数
要求。

2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：dream梦想，football player足球运动员，summer holiday暑假，take part in参加，win赢，go travelling去旅行，in
theend最后
参考句型：I can. .. ;I like. .. ;My dream job is. .; I plan to. ..。