2018仁爱英语八年级上册期末复习加练习题

一般将来时：
1、 一般将来时表示“将，将要”来要发生的 动作或状态， 常用时间状语有：tomorrow(…), this afternoon (…), next week(…), in+一段时间 ２、主语+will(shall) /be going to+动词原形
否定：主语+will(shall)+not+动词原形 主语+is/am/are +not+going to+动词原形
3. Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen ____ A I was reading the newspaper. A. while B. when C. after D. if
形容词和副词的 比较级和最高级
形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、比较级、最高级 一.原级：即形容词和副词的原形。
When，while区别
1. The students were singing an English song _____ B Mr. Xiang came into the classroom. A. after B. when C. while D. as
B I got up this morning. 2. It was raining hard ______ A. if B. when C. after D. until
Used to +动词原形
句型转换
• Used to do sth过去常常做某事（现在已经不做了） (be used to doing sth 习惯做某事) He used to listen to folk music. 否定句 He used not to listen to folk music. He didn’t use to listen to folk music. 一般疑问句： Did he use to listen to folk music?
1. —What’s your hobby? —I ___ B listen to music, but now I enjoy dancing. A. am used to B. used to C. am used D. use to 2. He used to B __at home，but now he usually __a walk with my mother. A. watch TV ，take B. watch TV ，takes C. watches TV ，takes D. watches TV ，take 3. I ___ B draw, but now I am fond of it. A. wasn’t use to B. didn’t use to C. am not use to D. don’t use to 4. —______ A Li Lei _____ play computer games? —No, he _____. A. Did; use to; didn’t B. Did; used to; didn’t C. Does; use to; doesn’t D. Does; used to; doesn’t
1. I B __ a museum with my friends at this time yesterday. A. am visiting B. was visiting C. visited D. will visit 2. —I called you this morning, but nobody answered. —I _______ B the flowers in my garden at that time. A. watered B. was watering C. water D. am watering 3. I _____ D when he called me last night. A. sleep B. am sleeping C. will sleep D. was sleeping 4.What were you doing ____your father ____back？ B A. While，came B. when，came C. While，was coming D. when， was coming
The Past Continuous Tense
过去进行时
过去进行时 1.概念：表示在过去某一时刻或某一段 时间内进行或发生的动作。 2.结构为：was /were + V-ing 。 3.常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如： last night, last Saturday 等；或者与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用。
as tall as 和…一样高 as old as 和…年龄一样
She doesn’t sing as _____ as Helen. A. good B.well C.better
比较级
二.比较级：两个人或物之间的比较。表示 “较……”或“更……一些”。 标志词：than (比）
1、单音节词通常是-er结尾； 多音节或部分双音节词通常在之前加more. 如:smaller, better, taller, older, more, harder more interesting , more quickly
３、动词go, come, arrive, leave,start, die 等表 示移动的动词，用现在进行时态形式表示将来 4、在以引导的时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主 句用一般将来时，状语从句动作虽发生在将来，但 只用现在时表示。eg.I will help you when I am free.
感叹句
What + 形容词＋名词＋主 + 谓！
What + a/an + 形容词＋单数名词 ＋主 + 谓！ What + 形容词＋复数名词/不可数名词＋主 + 谓！
How + 形容词/副词 + 主 + 谓！
• 有a和an,一定用What！ • What a nice day! • What an easy question!
反身代词：
单数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
复数
myself yourself himself/ herself/ itself
ourselves yourselves themselves
短语： hurt oneself 伤到自己 enjoy oneself 玩得开心 help oneself to 随便吃…… by oneself 单独地，独自一人地 teach oneself sth. 自学 ＝learn sth.by oneself 练习： １.Little Tom is only 2 years old,but he can dress_______(him). himself 2.She is too weak to look after herself ______ (her). themselves (them). 3.They can finish it by ________ 4.We enjoyed ourselves ________(us) last night. 5.Helpyourselves _______(you) to some fish,children. 6.I taught myself ______(me)English 10 years ago.
The girl is reading now.
At this time yesterday
Jim was reading English at this time yesterday. 否定句:Jim wasn’t _____ _______ reading English at this time yesterday. 一般疑问句：____ Was Jim _______ reading English at this time yesterday? he ______. wasn’t he ____. was 否答： No, ___ 肯答：Yes, ____ 特殊疑问句： ____ ___ doing at this time What was Jim ______ yesterday?
程度副词very,too,so,quite等修饰形容词和 副词的原级。 如：very tall、 too hot、 so cold quite interesting
too … to 太…而不能 so … that 如此…以至于… as … as 和…一样 not so/as…as 和…不一样 中间用原级 注意：so …as 只能用于否定句,不能用于肯定句 eg:The question is not so/as difficult as that one.
going to hold 1、Our school is __________(hold)a sports meeting the day after tomorrow. is leaving 2、My father _________(leave) for New York next month. will be 3、There _________(be)a concert in our community this evening. comes 4、If your father ________(come) back,please call me. is arriving 5、The train from Linfen________(arrive) at two o'clock this afternoon. rains 6、They won’t go to the West Lake if it ______tomorrow.( 下雨) C 7、Mr. Black _____ here tomorrow evening. A come B comes C is coming A 8、There _____serious air pollution if people use more and more cars. A will be B has C will have C 9、There is going to _____a sports meeting next week. If it____, we 'll have to cancel it. A、be ;will rain B have;will rain C be;rains D have;rains
• 形容词和名词间有the/a/an一
定用How！
• What a good boy! • How good a boy! • How good the boy is!
1. ___ sweet music！ What 2. ___ bad weather！ What
3.What ___ lovely day！ 4.What ___ strong wind it is！ 5.What ___ heavy snow！ 6.How ___ beautiful the flowers are！ 7.How ___ lovely a day！ 8.How ___ carefully he studies！ 9. How ______ heavily it’s raining!
肯定回答： 否定回答： Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t
1. A:What _________________ did you use to do during the summer vacation? B: We used to swim in the sea.
2. A: _______________________? What did they use to do B: They used to go to the beach.