2025届陕西省西安市鄠邑区英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题含解析

2025届陕西省西安市鄠邑区英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I don’t like cheese because it ________ too strong and ________ a bit sour.
A．feels; looks B．smells; tastes
C．sounds; look D．looks; feels
2、— How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad!
— Me too. ______.
A．A miss is as good as a mile B．Great minds think alike
C．East, west, home is best D．Do in Rome as Romans do
3、--Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?
A．It's a pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．That’s right
4、___________ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.
A．What amazing B．How amazing C．What an amazing D．How an amazing
5、Put it down, Richard. You m ustn’t read ________ letters
A．else anyone’s B．anyone’s else C．anyone else’s D．anyone else
6、—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?
—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.
A．Mine B．Yours C．My D．Y our
7、—Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the pho to competition.
— ________!
A．Good luck B．Good idea C．Not at all D．Congratulations
8、_____ useful information Henry gave us!
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
9、You can ring me this evening. I at home.
A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．have stayed
10、The mark of PE was increased to 60 points in Hefei in order to _____students' physical quality(身体素质)
A．Produce B．improve C．make D．achieve
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、It was a cold winter night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt 1 and had a slight headache. I worked in a 2 doctor’s office. During those days, the office was often 3 people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 4 home and my husband would be ready
to pronounce me late once again. But maybe 5 I hurried, I could still make it.
I was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old couple at the counter. I heard them asking the 7
to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I had just 8 a few minutes ago.
The young man at the counter was trying to be 9 by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to11 me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief over their faces. “I’m going there, too.” I said, which wasn’t a lie since I had just
12 up my mind to do it perfectly.
I got in my car and began to drive 13 . I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me. It took us only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to 15 down. I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.
1．A．bring B．sad C．free D．tired
2．A．busy B．free C．quiet D．noisy
3．A．called for B．asked for C．filled with D．pleased with
4．A．getting B．calling C．running D．walking
5．A．unless B．if C．though D．while
6．A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend
7．A．distance B．number C．price D．way
8．A．waited B．gone C．arrived D．left
9．A．careful B．thankful C．helpful D．wonderful
10．A．wrong B．same C．special D．perfect
11．A．lead B．take C．show D．follow
12．A．kept B．made C．taken D．fixed
13．A．back B．up C．out D．down
14．A．worried B．sure C．angry D．surprised
15．A．die B．cut C．put D．set
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超过3个）。

I used to be full 1．passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2．(build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures.
But my dream3．(change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4．(my),but also on helping the staving(饥饿的) and 5．(home)people who are now living on the 6．(alone) island of poverty.
I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7．(goal).
I don’t know how my dre am can come true, 8．I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9．I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10．(happy), where laughter is the language of the world.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ I’m afraid it’ll have to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, I’ll meet you at McDonald’ s.”
This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say, “ Thank you. That would be very nice.”
American custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own.
1．The passage tells us ________.
A．how to eat out
B．where to eat out
C．what to eat out
D．who pays for the meal
2．If you have little money, ________.
A．you’ll not pay for your meal
B．you’ll borrow some from others
C．you’ll have a cheap meal
D．you will not eat anything
3．“Go Dutch” in the passage means________.
A．去吃饭B．就餐
C．订餐D．各自付款
4．If your friend says to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon”, that means _________.
A．the person wants to lend some money to you
B．the person wants to pay for both of you
C．the person will be angry with you
D．the person can’t understand you
5．In America, some girls and women _______in the old days.
A．asked men to pay for their meals
B．tried to pay for the men’s meals
C．tried to pay for their own meals
D．never had anything outside
B
14、
Many people keep small fish as pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The tank is made of clear glass. People can look through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish.
The fish need room. They must not be crowded. Fish need oxygen(O2) to breathe. Fish get it from water in the tank. There must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is important.
In the tank many people put small plants that are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. Fish can nibble（轻咬）on the plants. They hide among the plants and sleep, lay eggs there.
The plants need light. Most fish need light too. The tank may be put near a window. It will get light there. Another place might be better, though. A window may let cold air in. The water in the tank may get too cold. The fish may die because cold water can kill them. So can hot water. The temperature must be just right.
The fish must be kept in water all the time. Some fish can jump high. They may jump out of the tank. The tank should be covered. This keeps the fish from jumping out.
The fish need food and they should be fed every day. Giving them too much food is bad. The extra（额外的）food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty. However, the fish should get just enough food.
They should finish the food in 10 minutes. Nothing should be left. When this happens, the amount（数量）of food is right.
1．A tank near the window may NOT be good for pet fish because __________.
A．no air can get in through the window B．pet fish will jump out of the window
C．plants in the tank will grow too big D．cold air may make the water too cold
2．__________ is the least important to pet fish.
A．Water temperature B．Sunlight
C．The amount of food D．The size of the tank
3．Which of the following may cause pet fish to die?
A．Too little room for fish. B．The plants in the tank.
C．The light through the window. D．A lot of water in the tank.
4．The word “this” in the last paragraph refers to（指的是）___________.
A．giving pet fish too much food B．giving pet fish too little food
C．giving pet fish the right amount of food D．giving pet fish neither too cold nor too hot water
5．This passage mainly talks about _________.
A．why fish must be put in a glass tank B．how people should keep their pet fish
C．what kind of plants is good for pet fish D．how much food should be given to pet fish
C
15、
What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes
8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can't, either.
Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself :
attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly toward others,
you'll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude toward failure, you'll find it's also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).
1．The writer thinks is the most important thing in a person's life.
A．hard work B．knowledge
C．money D．attitude
2．What is the mark of the word. "money" according to the passage?
A．73. B．72. C．75. D．62.
3．From the passage we can learn that .
A．different attitudes come from different courses of life
B．sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
C．math can solve every problem easily in our daily life
D．none of the English words except "attitude" is 100 or mor
D
16、
“The two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order,” said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikes.
Those who intentionally damage property(故意破坏财产) may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘留), according to the Law on Public Security Administration Punishments.
Tang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(调查) was underway.
The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has developed in China since the middle of last year. The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(非法的) parking, theft and vandalism(故意破坏). Parking violations(违规) are also a common problem, followed by violation of traffic rules. “Once users scan the app and click 'accept' when they rent the bike, they have signed an agreement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.
OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.
Many cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.
1．Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?
A．They put private locks on public bikes.
B．What they did disturbed the public order.
C．They faced a 5-day administrative detention.
D．What they did prevented others from using the bikes.
2．In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places, ___________.
A．you will be on the blacklist B．you will be fined because of it
C．you can’t use public bikes any more D．you will face a 5-day administrative detention
3．The best title of the passage might be __________.
A．The Service of Using Public Bikes B．The Market for Using Public Bikes
C．The Importance of Using Public Bikes D．The Problems in Using Public Bikes
E
17、
1．On Saturday morning, you can .
A．go to watch a ballgame
B．take children to play games at the City Theatre
C．go to a concert at Rose Hall, City College
D．go to the Central Park for a picnic
2．The Red Birds ball game ___.
A．is in the afternoon B．is outside
C．is at the gate D．might be cold
3．You can eat many different kinds of food from all over the world if you _.
A．go to the City Theatre B．go to the Central Park
C．buy tickets at the gate D．go to see a film
4．"The Zoo" is _.
A．a U. S. concert
B．a park with many red birds in it
C．a music group
D．going to give their last concert
5．Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impossible for him to do?
A．Listening to a concert and watching a ball game
B．Having a picnic and seeing a film
C．Watching a ball game and having a picnic
D．Seeing a film and listening to a concert
F
18、My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago. I wasn’t very excited about it at the very
beginning. But my uncle wanted me to visit Ireland and offered to pay for my trip. Then I did. All of the words “magical, charming and memorable” don’t even describe what Ireland is. Our favourites we re Kilkenny, Cobh and Killarney. We did a self-driver tour.
We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors(祖先) came from. The town we thought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved every minute we were there. There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took were beautiful.
It was so exciting to see the little village of Cobh and know it was the last stop for the Titanic(a famous ship) at that time. We loved the visitor centre there and the little shops. We never got any bad food there. It was so mouth-watering at every stop! And when we stayed in Westmeath, we saw the Trim Castle through the windows and found some scenes from Brave Heart which was filmed there. We were so excited. Again, more beautiful pictures were taken in that tiny town.
We love the country, the people, the food and the magic. We would go back very soon. I was so thankful for my uncle who had given me the chance to be there.
I have no words toadequatelydescribe our trip. Go, explore the small villages, eat and enjoy! I still look at my pictures and can’t believe I was actually there.
1．What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A．The writer showed great interest in visiting Ireland at first.
B．It was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland.
C．The writer went to Ireland with his uncle.
D．The car was driven by the writer’s uncle.
2．Which of the following could best show that the writer was really interested in Kilkenny?
A．There were so many strangers there to meet.
B．There were so many beautiful pictures there to take.
C．We thought we might be bored in Kilkenny.
D．We loved every minute we were there.
3．What can we know from the third paragraph?
A．The Titanic was filmed in Cobh.
B．The food in Cobh was delicious.
C．The writer knew nothing about Brave Heart.
D．The writer visited the Trim Castle alone.
4．What does the underlined word “adequately” in the last paragraph mean?
A．properly B．strongly
C．warmly D．surprisingly
5．Where does the article most probably come from?
A．A scientific fiction. B．A tourist magazine.
C．A poem. D．A poster.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
初中就要毕业了，校报“英语角”栏目向同学们征集毕业晚会的计划。

假定你是李华，请根据要点写一封信，说说你的计划。

要求：1.要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺，连贯; 2.正确使用语态，语法正确，书写整洁。

3.80词左右，开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数; 4.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。

Dear editor,
I am very happy to have the chance to show my plan for the graduation party.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Yours Lihua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、B
4、C
5、C
6、A
7、D
8、D
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．D
9．C
10．A
11．D
12．B
13．A
14．B
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．of
2．building
3．has changed
4．myself 5．homeless 6．lonely 7．goals 8．but 9．whatever 10．happiness Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D 2．C
3．D
4．B
5．A
14、1．D 2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
15、1．D 2．B
3．B
16、1．C 2．B
3．D
17、1．B 2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
18、1．B 2．D
3．B
4．A
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear editor,
I'm very happy to have the chance to show my plan for the graduation ceremony. The ceremony will be held in our school hall at 7 o’clock on June 28th.I have planned three act ivities for it. First of all, we would like to invite our headmaster to make a speech and give us his best wishes for a bright future. After that, every one give each other gifts and blessings. And then each class will give a wonderful performance. In the end, some pictures will be shown to share the happy time we have had together.
This is what we will do. I hope you will choose my plan.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li hua。