2021年四川省成都戴氏教育大丰校区中考英语自主预测试卷-含答案

绝密★启用前 戴氏教育大丰校区2021中考模拟测试卷(一)
考试时间：60分钟 总分：100分 审 核：戴氏教育英语教研组
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、选择填空。

(共15小题;计15分)
(B ) 1. --- We'll do what we can English well this term.
--- It's high time for you to work hard. A. study
B. to study
C. be studied
D. be studying
(D ) 2. --- Do you know what he did all day?
--- He spent as much time playing as he . A. studying
B. was studying
C. studied
D. did studying
(B ) 3. --- Would you like some coffee?
--- Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee milk. A. to
B. with
C. than
D. of
(D ) 4. made his teacher unhappy.
A. Tom came late
B. Tom’s came late
C. Tom’s late
D. Tom’s coming late
(D ) 5. Father asked Edison .
A. what was he doing that for
B. why he was doing that for
C. how he was doing that for
D. what he was doing that for
(C ) 6. We are going to have the sports meeting it tomorrow.
A. if, rains
B. unless, will rain
C. unless, rains
D. when, will rain
(B ) 7. of the students in our class from the country.
A. Three fifth, is
B. Three fifths, are
C. Third fives, are
D. Three five, is
(A ) 8. News can every corner of the world with the help of the Internet.
A. reach
B. arrive
C. get
D. reach to
(C ) 9. How can we finish much work in a short time?
A. so, so
B. such, such
C. so, such
D. such, so
(D ) 10. Last night, he had his car ________.
A. to steal
B. stole
C. stealing
D. stolen
(B ) 11. This radio program is well worth________.
A. listening
B. listening to
C. watching
D. to listen
(B ) 12. What do you think __________ him change his mind?
A. to make
B. made
C. make
D. making
(B ) 13. Hearing his mother’s voice, the child couldn’t wait _______ out.
A. rushing
B. to rush
C. rushed
D. for rushing
(B ) 14. She often offers _______.
A. us with some food
B. some food to us
C. us to some food
D. money me
(C ) 15. --- How long _______ you _______ the English dictionary?
--- About half a year. A. have, got
B. did, buy
C. have, had
D. have, bought
二、 完形填空。

通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

(共20小题,每小题1分;计20分)
A
Chinese scientist Yuan Longping died in a hospital in Changsha at the age of 91.
Yuan spent his life researching rice and was a household name in China, 1 by the nickname “ Father of Hybrid Rice.” Worldwide, a fifth of all rice now 2 from species created by hybrid rice following Yuan’s breakthrough discoveries.
On Saturday afternoon, large crowds honored the scientist 3 marching past the hospital in Hunan province 4 he died, local media reported, calling out phrases such as: “ Grandpa Yuan, have a good 5 !”
In 6 1970s, Yuan developed a hybrid strain of rice that recorded an annual yield 20% 7 than existing varieties — meaning it could feed an extra 70 million people a year. His work helped transform China from “ food deficiency(缺乏) to food security” within three decades.
Yuan and his team worked with dozens of countries around the world 8 issues of food security as well as malnutrition.
第3页 共8页 ◎ 第4页 共8页
………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………
※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※
………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………
Even in his later years, Yuan did not stop doing research. In 2017, working with a Hunan 9 school, he helped create a strain of low -cadmium indicia rice for areas suffering from heavy metal pollution, 10 the amount of cadmium(镉) in rice by more than 90%.
(B ) 1. A. called B. known C. discussed (A ) 2. A. comes B. keeps C. prevents (C ) 3. A. with B. in
C. by (A ) 4. A. where B. what C. which (A ) 5. A. journey B. time C. example (B ) 6. A. a
B. the
C. / (C ) 7. A. larger
B. more
C. higher (A ) 8. A. to address B. to make
C. to help (B ) 9. A. natural
B. agricultural
C. cultural (C ) 10. A. to reduce
B. reduced
C. reducing
B
As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)” . Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people’s lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even 3 the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 5 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.
In early 2020, a disease called novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) 6 Wuhan. It spread quickly around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many 7 to cure the patients with novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 8 hands frequently (频繁的), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.
Zhong likes sports very much. 9 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 10 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter. (B ) 1. A. helped B. saved
C. influenced (A ) 2. A. broke out
B. found out
C. gave out
(A ) 3. A. died from B. died of C. died out (C ) 4. A. kind B. courage C. brave (C ) 5. A. with B. in
C. of (A ) 6. A. hit
B. beat
C. heat (B ) 7. A. actions B. measures C. photos (C ) 8. A. weigh B. pollute
C. wash (B ) 9. A. When
B. Although
C. Unless (C ) 10. A. thinks
B. trusts
C. teaches
三、 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。

正确的填 “A” ,错误的填 “B” 。

(共5小题,每小题2分;计
10分)
With the development of technology and the internet, a new style of reading, audiobook, appears. More
people are choosing to listen to audiobooks these days, according to this year’s national reading report.
The report shows that audiobooks have become quite popular among most readers. One in three adults listen to audiobooks. They mainly use popular audio sharing platforms (平台) like Ximalaya. Kids have greatly influenced the development of audiobooks. Ximalaya noted that the sales of audiobooks made by teenagers from 13 to 18 in 2018 increased by 330 percent over that of 2017, the Beijing Evening News reported.
One of the reasons audiobooks have been popular is that people want to make better use of their free time to do more interesting things. Whether they’re at the gym, on a bus, or in bed, people can enjoy reading without a heavy paper book or e -reader. Faster internet speeds mean one can download a whole book in just seconds, according to Wei Yushan, director of CAPP. (B ) 1. This passage is written in order of time.
(B ) 2. Ximalaya is a platform where people can share something that they can watch.
(B ) 3. The number of teenagers who buy audiobooks in 2018 is over four times than that of 2017. (A ) 4. Kids play an important role in leading the development of the audiobook. (A ) 5. Audiobooks make reading more convenient and people’s life more colorful.
四、 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)
A
(C ) 1. The Greens will watch Havoc in Heaven at ________.
A. The Sunny Restaurant
B. Angle Team
C. Yinghe Cinema
(B ) 2. Jim has only ¥10. He can buy ________ in the Sunny Restaurant.
A. a cheese pizza and two ice creams
B. a chocolate cake and a fruit salad
C. a cheese pizza, a bottle of milk and an ice cream
(C ) 3. Linda can practice English at English Corner on ________.
A. Monday
B. Wednesday
C. Friday
(A ) 4. Miss Zhou is going to help the homeless animals. What can she do?
A. She can send her information to 2184697@.
B. She can call 214-7890 for more information.
C. She can go to No. 100 Xinhua Road.
(B ) 5. We can probably read this passage in ________.
A. a storybook
B. a newspaper
C. a notebook
B
On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(教育部公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further
notices.
However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect(影响) children’s studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.
In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台) , where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.
It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”. Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.
Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, it is
also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.
(C ) 1. Parents worried about putting off the start time of school because _______.
A. children may be infected by virus
B. they don’t like the idea of online learning
C. children’s study may be affected
D. parents have no time to look after children
(D ) 2. Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?
A. To keep playing online games.
B. To keep touching different people.
C. To do some physical exercises outside.
D. To teach children about health knowledge.
(B ) 3. The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means .
A. plan
B. stop
C. growth
D. change
(C ) 4. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Students would rather go to school.
B. The date of going to school is decided.
C. Online teaching will help students study.
D. Parents believe children can teach themselves.
(A ) 5. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. A Special Way to Learn at Home
B. A New War with a New Chance
C. A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy
D. A Method to Make Parents Worried
第7页 共8页 ◎ 第8页 共8页
五、 首字母填空。

根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。

(共10小题,
每小题1分;计10分)
1.How s the wind was blowing! I nearly lost my umbrella in the wind.
2.The girl was shy and she felt a little n at the beginning of her speech.
3.If we work hard together, we can make a d to the world and lead to a better future.
4.Parents always try to p a good environment at home for their children.
5.It is g of him to donate so much money to the college.
6. Tom's teacher was surprised at his a_________ this morning because he is always the first to come to school.
7. We should treat our parents p_________ and politely just like what they used to do when we were little kids.
8. We shouldn’t only look at the s_________ of things without considering the true spirit lying behind them.
9. H_________ people are usually popular with others for the joy and happiness they can bring. 10. I never d_________ your ability to make it to the top because of your talent and hard work.
六、短文填空。

用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。

(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)
The novel corona virus(冠状病毒), which 1 in the Chinese city of Wuhan and has now spread to over 20 countries, has much in common 2 seasonal flu. They are both viral infections, share similar symptoms and crucially(关键地) can spread from human to human. In the midst of flu season in much of the northern hemisphere, 3 the difference between the two will be vital in stopping its spread.
Human corona viruses, of which there are four, can cause respiratory (呼吸道) infections similar to flu: while many symptoms are mild, both can lead to pneumonia(肺炎) and become lethal(致命的). 4 , the novel corona virus is more serious than a typical influenza infection(
流感), says Ian Jones, a 5 of virology at the University of Reading."This virus appears to go 6 down into the lungs than would generally be the case. Therefore, it will give you 7 of pneumonia(肺炎): the lungs becoming flooded, they don't function very well and the patient gets into breathing difficulty."
While the mortality rates and symptoms of flu and novel corona virus may end up being similar, humans' ability to 8 off the viruses differs greatly. Human shave naturally built up antibodies to seasonal flu and annual vaccines(疫苗)have been 9 to fight it. During a pandemic(流行病), which the new coronavirus has the potential to become, "there is no immunity(免疫性) in the population so you have potential for a global(全球性的) spread in the 10 ." warns Jones.
七、 书面表达。

(10分)
2020年，新型冠状病毒肺炎在全球蔓延，极大地影响了人们的生活，很多人因此健康受到了影响甚至失去了生命。

目前，接种疫苗成为预防新冠肺炎最有效的方法，而中国研发的新疫苗也已经上市。

某英文网站正在进行主题为” Do you want to get the COVID -19 vaccine?” 的讨论，请你在此版块下跟帖回复你的观点并阐述原因。

提示词语：prevent, spread, protect, herd immunity (群体免疫), side effects (副作用)
要求：根据提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。

表格中已给出的内容不计入总词数。