精选高中4Unit3Grammar公开PPT课件
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adverbial 7. Excuse me for my not coming on time.
negative form
1. How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining.
object complement.
2. They are so hungry that the little tramp tries boiling one of his leather shoes for dinner.
• Exercise • 发展中国家___d_e_v_e_lo_p_i_n_g_c_o_u_ntry • 阅览室__r_e_a_d_i_n_g_r_o_o_m_____ • increasing doubts__日__益__增__长__的__/越__来__越__大__的怀疑 • a dining room ________餐__厅___________ • 正在被建的桥_b_r_i_d_g_e_b_e_in__g_b_u_i_lt______
Exercise 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
paint move puzzle look
1. The end of the movie is __m_o_v_i_n_g___ 2. My hobby is p_a_i_n_ti_n_g___ 3. Her job is looking after the children. 4. The problem is quite__p_u_z_z_l_in_g____.
口诀:
一感 feel;二听 hear,listen to; 三使让make,have,leave;
五看 watch, see, notice, observe, find;(半帮忙)can’t help
eg.1. I heard a bird singing in the morning.
2. Your mother made you cleaning the room yesterday.
3) He eennjjooyyss listening to violin music, playing mahjong, swimming and reading.
4) Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope ooff producing a kind of rice that could feed more people.
predicative 4. The bottle containing vinegar should be sent to the laboratory.
attribute
5. I heard her singing in the room. object complement
6. Working in the factory, he learned a lot from the workers.
A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost
(三) V-ing as predicative
1. Her job was washing clothes. Washing clothes was her job.
2.The story she told us was very interesting. moving, interesting, encouraging, exciting, inspiring, boring, surprising, puzzling 令人…的
a child who is sleeping
3. The boy studying in the classroom is our monitor (1)Single doing structure should be in front of a noun. (2)Phrase form of doing after the noun.
waiting for him any longe
Fixed sentence patterns ①It is no use doing sth. 做某事是没有用的 ②It is no good doing sth. 做某事是没有好处的 ③It is no/not much fun doing sth. 做某事是没有乐趣的 ④It is a waste of time doing sth. 做某事是浪费时间的 ⑤It is worthwhile doing sth. 做某事是值得的
• 站在树下的女孩__a_g_i_rl_s_t_a_n_d_in_g__u_n_d_e_r_t_h_e_t_re_e_
(五) v-ing form as object complement.
1. I found a little girl crying.
SV
O
OC
S + V + O + doing (正在)
(四) V-ing form as attribute.
1. We are not allowed to speak aloud in the reading room. Noun
the room for reading 2. Make less noise. There is a sleeping child. adjective
3. Don’t leave the water running.
Exercise 改错 1.I feelltt the house shake．
shaking
2. She ssaaww our teacher make the experiment. making
3. I ssaaww a boy get on the bus. getting
attribute
(一) v-ing as subject
1. Reading aloud is very important for us to learn English well.
2. Waiting for him any longer is no use.
Waiting foIrt him any longer is no use.
1. Using the right hand to shake hands is a custom in many countries.
subject 2. I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.
object 3. His hobby is collecting stamps.
It can be used as the object both of
some rules. verb and preposition.
1) As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output.
2) Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests wwitihthoouut t expanding the area of the fields.
2. Seeing the funny scene,I can’t help______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing
3. He got well prepared for the interview, for he couldn’t risk _______ the good opportunity.
导致 认真 (贵) 坚持; 喜欢 梦想 (不) 放弃, 注意 反对 (又) 推迟.
Exercise
1. To improve your spoken English, you should practise ________ it everyday. A. speak B. to be spoken C. speaking D. to speak
object
3. Acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted
subject
predicative
4. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films.
which Verb(s) can be followed by -ing?
avoid, miss, postpone, 口诀:
advise ,finish , practise ,
避免 错过 (少) 延期
enjoy,
imagine
,
can’t
help,
建议 喜欢
完成 (多) 练习 想象 禁不住
admit , deny, envy
Grammar
V-ing form
1. Using the right hand to shake hands is a custom in many countries. 2. I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture. 3. His hobby is collecting stamps. 4. The bottle containing vinegar should be sent to the laboratory. 5. I heard her singing in the room. 6. Working in the factory, he learned a lot from the workers. 7. Excuse me for my not coming on time.
承认 否定（与）妒忌
Байду номын сангаас
escape, risk , excuse, 逃避 冒险（莫）原谅
stand, keep , mind,
忍受 保持（不）介意
What kind of phrases can be followed by -ing
be good at, look forward to , be worth; lead to ,get down to ,insist on ; feel like ,dream of, give up; pay attention to, object to, put off. 口诀: 善于 盼望 (是) 很值,
1.游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。
Swimming is her favorite sport. 2.玩游戏是浪费时间的。
It is a waste of time playing games.
(二) v-ing as object
1. Read the sentences from the text and try to find
Summary
V–ing form: Subject →1.predicate verb2.It…doing gerund←n. Object→V./phrases+-ing: two formulars Predicative distinguish them Attribute Pre.P.←adj./advO. .C.→ V+O+-ing formular : 一、二、三、五 Adverbial →transformation of
4. I hheeaarrdd someone call me. calling
(六) v-ing form as adverbial
1.Turning around ,I saw a car driving up. When (you were) turning around , 2. Working hard ,you’ll succeed. If you work hard,
Exercise 用单词的适当形式填空
1. It is no use ___a_r_g_u_i_n(gargue) with a person like
him.
2. __M__a_k__in__g_ (make) friends is a necessary part in
our life. 翻译
negative form
1. How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining.
object complement.
2. They are so hungry that the little tramp tries boiling one of his leather shoes for dinner.
• Exercise • 发展中国家___d_e_v_e_lo_p_i_n_g_c_o_u_ntry • 阅览室__r_e_a_d_i_n_g_r_o_o_m_____ • increasing doubts__日__益__增__长__的__/越__来__越__大__的怀疑 • a dining room ________餐__厅___________ • 正在被建的桥_b_r_i_d_g_e_b_e_in__g_b_u_i_lt______
Exercise 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
paint move puzzle look
1. The end of the movie is __m_o_v_i_n_g___ 2. My hobby is p_a_i_n_ti_n_g___ 3. Her job is looking after the children. 4. The problem is quite__p_u_z_z_l_in_g____.
口诀:
一感 feel;二听 hear,listen to; 三使让make,have,leave;
五看 watch, see, notice, observe, find;(半帮忙)can’t help
eg.1. I heard a bird singing in the morning.
2. Your mother made you cleaning the room yesterday.
3) He eennjjooyyss listening to violin music, playing mahjong, swimming and reading.
4) Dr Yuan awoke from his dream with the hope ooff producing a kind of rice that could feed more people.
predicative 4. The bottle containing vinegar should be sent to the laboratory.
attribute
5. I heard her singing in the room. object complement
6. Working in the factory, he learned a lot from the workers.
A. to lose B. losing C. to be lost D. being lost
(三) V-ing as predicative
1. Her job was washing clothes. Washing clothes was her job.
2.The story she told us was very interesting. moving, interesting, encouraging, exciting, inspiring, boring, surprising, puzzling 令人…的
a child who is sleeping
3. The boy studying in the classroom is our monitor (1)Single doing structure should be in front of a noun. (2)Phrase form of doing after the noun.
waiting for him any longe
Fixed sentence patterns ①It is no use doing sth. 做某事是没有用的 ②It is no good doing sth. 做某事是没有好处的 ③It is no/not much fun doing sth. 做某事是没有乐趣的 ④It is a waste of time doing sth. 做某事是浪费时间的 ⑤It is worthwhile doing sth. 做某事是值得的
• 站在树下的女孩__a_g_i_rl_s_t_a_n_d_in_g__u_n_d_e_r_t_h_e_t_re_e_
(五) v-ing form as object complement.
1. I found a little girl crying.
SV
O
OC
S + V + O + doing (正在)
(四) V-ing form as attribute.
1. We are not allowed to speak aloud in the reading room. Noun
the room for reading 2. Make less noise. There is a sleeping child. adjective
3. Don’t leave the water running.
Exercise 改错 1.I feelltt the house shake．
shaking
2. She ssaaww our teacher make the experiment. making
3. I ssaaww a boy get on the bus. getting
attribute
(一) v-ing as subject
1. Reading aloud is very important for us to learn English well.
2. Waiting for him any longer is no use.
Waiting foIrt him any longer is no use.
1. Using the right hand to shake hands is a custom in many countries.
subject 2. I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture.
object 3. His hobby is collecting stamps.
It can be used as the object both of
some rules. verb and preposition.
1) As a young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output.
2) Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests wwitihthoouut t expanding the area of the fields.
2. Seeing the funny scene,I can’t help______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing
3. He got well prepared for the interview, for he couldn’t risk _______ the good opportunity.
导致 认真 (贵) 坚持; 喜欢 梦想 (不) 放弃, 注意 反对 (又) 推迟.
Exercise
1. To improve your spoken English, you should practise ________ it everyday. A. speak B. to be spoken C. speaking D. to speak
object
3. Acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted
subject
predicative
4. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films.
which Verb(s) can be followed by -ing?
avoid, miss, postpone, 口诀:
advise ,finish , practise ,
避免 错过 (少) 延期
enjoy,
imagine
,
can’t
help,
建议 喜欢
完成 (多) 练习 想象 禁不住
admit , deny, envy
Grammar
V-ing form
1. Using the right hand to shake hands is a custom in many countries. 2. I really regretted having missed such an exciting lecture. 3. His hobby is collecting stamps. 4. The bottle containing vinegar should be sent to the laboratory. 5. I heard her singing in the room. 6. Working in the factory, he learned a lot from the workers. 7. Excuse me for my not coming on time.
承认 否定（与）妒忌
Байду номын сангаас
escape, risk , excuse, 逃避 冒险（莫）原谅
stand, keep , mind,
忍受 保持（不）介意
What kind of phrases can be followed by -ing
be good at, look forward to , be worth; lead to ,get down to ,insist on ; feel like ,dream of, give up; pay attention to, object to, put off. 口诀: 善于 盼望 (是) 很值,
1.游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。
Swimming is her favorite sport. 2.玩游戏是浪费时间的。
It is a waste of time playing games.
(二) v-ing as object
1. Read the sentences from the text and try to find
Summary
V–ing form: Subject →1.predicate verb2.It…doing gerund←n. Object→V./phrases+-ing: two formulars Predicative distinguish them Attribute Pre.P.←adj./advO. .C.→ V+O+-ing formular : 一、二、三、五 Adverbial →transformation of
4. I hheeaarrdd someone call me. calling
(六) v-ing form as adverbial
1.Turning around ,I saw a car driving up. When (you were) turning around , 2. Working hard ,you’ll succeed. If you work hard,
Exercise 用单词的适当形式填空
1. It is no use ___a_r_g_u_i_n(gargue) with a person like
him.
2. __M__a_k__in__g_ (make) friends is a necessary part in
our life. 翻译