虚拟语气专练

虚拟语气专练
1. Without electricity human life ______ quite difficult today.
A. is
B. will be
C. would have been
D. would be
2. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.
A. has come
B. did come
C. came
D. had come
3. It’s quite impossible that it will rain tomorrow. But if it _______, I would still go to the park.
A. should rain
B. would rain
C. rains
D. had rained
4. I __________ if she _________ me.
A. would have overslept, didn’t call
B. would have overslept, hadn’t called
C. overslept, hadn't called
D. would overslept, didn't call
5. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.
A. breaks
B. has broken
C. were broken
D. had been broken
6. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.
A. did; set
B. had done; should be set
C. should do; be set
D. had done; must be set
7. The new airport _____ if they had not stopped working on it.
A. would complete
B. had been completed
C. had completed
D. would have been completed
8. The doctor did everything he could so that he
_________ save the soldier's life.
A. might
B. must
C. had to
D. was able to
9. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ Iraq.
A. leave; for
B. leave; to
C. left; to
D. to be left; for
10. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _____ the rules.
A. obeys
B. obey
C. will obey
D. would obey
11. He talked as if he _____ for years.
A. is living there
B. was living there
C. has lived there
D. had lived there
12.I f there were no subjunctive mood, English
____much easier.
A. will be
B. would be
C. could
have been D. would have been
13.—I stayed at hotel while in NY.
—Oh, did you? You____ with Barbara.
A. would stay
B. could stay
C. could
have stayed D. must have stayed
14.H ad you listened to the doctor, you ____ all right
now.
A. are
B. were
C. would be
D. would have been
15.____ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave
B. Was he leaving
C. Were
he to leave D. If he leave
16.H e treated me as though ____ his own son.
A. I am
B. I would be
C. I was
D. I were
17._______ I be free tomorrow, I could go with
you.
A. Could
B. Should
C. Might
D. Must
18._______ to do the work, I should do it some
other way.
A. If were I
B. I were
C. Were I
D. Was I
19._______ your letter, I would have written back
two days ago.
A. If I received
B. Should I receive
C. Had I received
D. If I could have received
20._______, he would have passed the exam.
A. If he were to study
B. If he studied hard
C. Had he studied hard
D. Should he study hard
21.S hould it rain, the crops ______ .
A. would be saved
B. would have been saved
C. will be saved
D. had been saved
22.Y ou _______ earlier. The bus left a moment
ago.
A. would come
B. should have come
C. may come
D. have come
23.H e smiled as if he _______ my thoughts.
A. read
B. was reading
C. had read
D. has read
24.I _______ you some money, but I hadn't any on
me then.
A. would lend
B. would have lent
C. may lend
D. may have lent
25.---Have you ever been to Beijing?
---No, but I wish I ____ .
A. have
B. will
C. do
D. had
26.W here is Xiao Zhang? I wish I _______ him at
once.
A. can find
B. will find
C. could find
D. could have found.
27.I wish I _______ there then.
A. was
B. were
C. had been
D. would be
28.I t's time we _______ to bed.
A. must go
B. will go
C. went
D. have gone
29.I f only I ______ my watch.
A. hadn't lost
B. haven't
C. didn't
D. don't
30.Y ou _______ such a serious mistake if you had
followed his advice
A. may not make
B. might have not made
C. shouldn't have made
D. might not have made
31.H e _______ the test. But he wasn't careful
enough.
A. could have passed
B. were able to pass
C. must have passed
D. might be able to pass
32.W e ________ the work on time without your
help.
A. hadn't had finished
B. didn't
have finished
C. couldn't have finished
D. can't have finished
33.I f you _______ at school, you ______ a college
student now
A. had studied hard; would have been
B. should have studied hard; should have been
C. had studied hard; would be
D. would study hard; must have been
34.I f only I _________ as young as you are!
A. being
B. am
C. be
D. were
36. He ______ to help but he couldn’t get there in time.
A. want
B. wanted
C. had wanted
D. have wanted
37. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I
____ your advice.
A. follow
B. had followed
C.
would follow D. have followed
38. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Having given
39. It’s about time that you ______ your store.
A. close
B. closed
C. have closed
D. had closed
40. The situation required that China __________ its door to the outside world.
A. must open B should open C. have to open D. has to open
41. I ________ you a more valuable present for your birthday. I was short of money at that time.
A. would buy
B. would have bought
C.
had bought D. must have brought
42. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the train.
A. have caught
B. had caught
C. were to catch
D. could have caught
43. _____ for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.
A. Not being
B. Without being
C. Had it not been
D. Not having been
44. ---Do you know where he comes from?
---No, but his accent suggests that he _____ from the south.
A. was
B. should be
C. is
D. were
45. _____ be sent to work there?
A. Who do you suggest
B. Who do you suggest that should
C. Do you suggest who should
D. Do you suggest whom should
46. It is natural that he_____ so.
A. thinks
B. think
C. thought
D. will think
47. The old professor gave orders that the
experiment_____ before 6.
A. was finished
B. will finish
C.
be finished D. shall be finished
48._____ you succeed and _____you be healthy.
A. May; may
B. Wish; wish
C.
Hope...hope D. Should...may
49. The pilot kept calm in the terrible storm, otherwise an accident ________.
A. couldn’t be prevented
B. mustn’t have prevented
C. wouldn’t have been prevented
D.
shouldn’t prevent
50. I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I_____ to
the meeting.
A. came
B. would come
C. had
come D. would have come
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虚拟语气专项练习110题
Part A
1. The boy acted ____ he had never lived in Canada before.
A. as though
B. even if
C. as
D. since
2. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive.
A. If he went
B. W ere he gone
C. Should he have gone
D. Had he gone
3. If you were older, I ____ you to go there yesterday.
A. will allow
B. should allow
C. would have allowed
D. had allowed
4. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at
once.
A. had brought
B. should have brought
C. brought
D. bring
5. I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night.
A. was
B. were
C. had been
D. should be
6. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus.
A. arrived/would catch
B. arrived/would have caught
C. had arrived/had caught
D. had arrived/would have caught
7. If I ____ more time, I would have gone with him.
A. had
B. had had
C. have had
D. would have
8. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.
A. would come
B. came
C. would have come
D. had come
9. The Jade Emperor ordered that the Monkey King _____ right away.
A. would be arrested
B. must be arrested
C. be arrested
D. had to be arrested
10. Jane's uncle insisted ____ in this hotel any longer.
A. not staying
B. not to stay
C. that he not stay
D. staying not
11. Don't touch the sleeping tiger. If he woke up, he _____ you.
A. would come to
B. would come at
C. would have come toward
D. will come to
12. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.
A. is
B. will be
C. would have been
D. would be
13. How I wish I ____ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.
A. had tried
B. hadn't tried
C. have tried
D. didn't try
14. He demanded that the laboratory report ___
immediately after the experiment was done.
A. was written
B. be written
C. must be written
D. would be written
15. The man insisted that he _____ there.
A. should send
B. would be sent
C. sent
D. be sent
16. If he had not gone out in the storm _____.
A. he will be alive now
B. he would be alive now
C. he would have been alive now
17. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do?
A. rains
B. were to rain
C. would rain
D. rain
18. It is required that you ____ at six.
A. will arrive
B. arrive
C. arrived
D. would arrive
19. If only I _____ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.
A. had known
B. would know
C. should
know D. knew
20. He spoke in a quiet, distinct voice, as though his thought _____.
A. was far away
B. had been far away
C. were far away
D. went far away.
21. If it ___ rain, we ___ get wet.
A. is to, should
B. were to, would
C. were going to, would
D. was going to, should
22.If he ___ to the teacher attentively, he ___ the
answer to the problem now.
A .had listened, would have known B. listened,
would know
C. listened, would have known
D. had listened, would know
23. But for the party, he ___ of hunger 30 years ago.
A. would have died
B. would die
C. must have died
D. must die
24. ___ today, he would get there for holiday.
A. Was he leaving
B. Were he to leave
C. Would he leave
D. If he leaves
25. I would have come earlier, but I ___ that you were waiting for me.
A. didn’t know
B.hadn’t know
C. would have known
D. haven’t known
26. It’s high time that we ___ to school.
A. would to
B. went
C. go
D. will go
27. It seems as if it ___ rain.
A. will to
B. is going to
C. is to
D. were going to
28. I’d rather you ___ right away.
A. leave
B. left
C. will leave
D. to leave
29. He is working hard for fear that he ___.
A. fails
B. failed
C. would fail
D. fail
30. It is really strange that the girl ___ so early.
A. has been married
B. has married
C. be married
D. would marry
31. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he say?
A. accept
B. accepted
C. should accept
D. would accept
32. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___ two weeks to prepare for the exam.
A. give
B. should give
C. be given
D. would be given
33. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ___ your birthday party.
A. attended
B. had attended
C. would attend
D. would have attended
34. He insisted that he ___ me before.
A. see
B. should see
C. had seen
D. saw
35. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for
years.
A. were
B. would be
C. have been
D. had been
36. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.
A. would have lost
B. should lose
C. might lose
D. could have lost
37. ---- I thought you would come back tomorrow.
---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.
A. don’t have
B. didn’t have
C. will not have
D. would not have
38. He wishes ___ mistakes.
A. he doesn’t always make
B. he isn’t always making
C. he didn’t always make
D. he wouldn’t always making
39. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.
A. will be
B. would be
C. is
D. were
40. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.
A. won’t win
B. will lose
C. wouldn’t have won
D. can’t win
41. I wish I ___ what to do.
A. knew
B. have known
C. know
D. would know
42. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.
A. Had I been you
B. I were you
C. W ere I you
D. I had been you
43. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.
A. would catch
B. could catch
C. would have caught
D. had caught
44. He insisted that John ___ it.
A. do
B. does
C. did
D. would do
45. It is high time we ___ off.
A. are
B. were
C. be
D. will be
46. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.
A. needs
B. were needed
C. needed
D. need
47. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately.
A. speak
B. spoke
C. will speak
D. to speak
48. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.
A. saw
B. see
C. had been seen
D. had seen
49. I wish ___.
A. he left
B. he leaves me alone
C. he be left
D. he would leave me alone
50. If I had known that, I ___ so.
A. wouldn’t do
B. wouldn’t have done
C. won’t do
D. have not done
51. The doctor suggested that she ___.
A. will not smoke
B. not smoke
C. would not smoke
D. did not smoke
52. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.
A. be
B. am
C. was
D. were
53. Y ou talk as if you ___ there.
A. were really
B. has really been
C. had really been
D. would really be
54. He suggested that the work ___ at once.
A. would started
B.would be started
C.should started
D. should be started
55. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.
A. will happen
B. happens
C. should happen
D. happened
56. It is imperative that you ___ on time.
A. are
B. will be
C. be
D. would be
57. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___ there.
A. was
B. were
C. had been
D. went
58. It is time we ___ up our results.
A. sum
B. summed
C. will sum
D. would sum
59. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.
A. would not die
B. would not have died
C. could not die
D. could not have died
60. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.
A.never had felt tired
B. had never felt tired
C.
never felt tired D. was tired never
Part B
61. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I ___ the book from which it was made.
A. have read
B. had read
C. should have read
D. am reading
62. Y ou are late. If you ___ a few minutes earlier, you ___ him.
A. came/ would meet
B. had come/ would have met
C. come/ will meet
D. had come/ would met
63. I wish my husband ___ as well as yours.
A. had dressed
B. dress
C. will dress
D. dressed
64. Edison kept phosphorus carefully in a bottle lest it ___.
A. would burn
B. burned
C. was burning
D. should burn
65. He looked as if he ___ ill for a long time.
A. was
B. were
C. has been
D. had been
66. If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child ___.
A. would not have been lied there for two hours
B. would not have laid there for two hours
C. would not have lied there for two hours
D. would not have lain there for two hours
67. I wish that I ___ with you last night.
A. went
B. could go
C. have gone
D. could have gone
68. Let’s say you could go there again, how ___ feel?
A. will you
B. should you
C. would you
D. do you
69. --- Mr. Brown left for London long ago. ---That’s
a pity. I wish ___.
A. I meet him.
B. I’ll have met him
C. I had met him
D. I’d meet him
70. I can’t stand him. He always talks as though he ___ everything.
A. knew
B. knows
C. has known
D. had known
71. I wish I ___.
A. will tell him that
B. didn’t tell him that
C. told him not that
D. had not told him that
72. If you had told me in advance, I ___ him at the airport.
A. would meet
B. would had meet
C. would have met
D. would have meet
73. Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he ___ me how.
A. teaches
B. will teach
C. has taught
D. would teach
74. I would have told him the answer had it been possible but I ___ so busy then.
A. had been
B. were
C. was
D. would be
75. I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.
A. should be
B. were
C. had been
D. was
76. If it ___ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.
A. had rained
B. would had rained
C. have seen
D. did see
77. He suggested that they ___ use a trick instead of fighting.
A. should
B. would
C. do
D. had
78. My father did not go to New Y ork; the doctor suggested that he ___ there.
A. not went
B. won’t go
C. not go
D.
not to go
79. I would have gone to the meeting if I ___ time.
A. had had
B. have had
C. had
D. would have had
80. John wished ___.
A. he will study more
B. he had studied more
C. he studies
D. he won’t have studied more
81. Y ou look so tired tonight. It is time you ___.
A. go to sleep
B. went to sleep
C. go to bed
D. went to bed
82. “Why didn’t you buy a new car?” “I would have bought one if I ___ enough money. ”
A. had
B. have had
C. would have
D. had had
83. I recommended that the student ___ his composition as soon as possible.
A. finishing writing
B. should finish the
writing C. finish writing D. finished writing
84. If she could sew, ___.
A. she make a dress
B. she would have made a shirt
C. she will make a shirt
D. she would had made a coat
85. ___ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave
B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave
D. If he leaves
86. His doctor suggested that he ___ a short trip abroad.
A. will take
B. would take
C. take
D. took
87. The Bakers arrived last night, if they’d only let us know earlier, ___ at the station.
A. we’d meet them
B. we’ll meet them
C. we’d have met them
D. we’ve met them
88. If I __ you, I ___ more attention to English idioms and phrases.
A. was/ shall pay
B. am/ will pay
C.would be/ would pay
D.were/ would pay
89. We might have failed if you ___ us a helping hand.
A. have not given
B. would not give
C. had not given
D. did not give
90. The Law requires that everyone ___ his car checked at least once a year.
A. has
B. had
C. have
D. will have
91. I wish ___ I busy yesterday; I could have helped you with the problem.
A. hadn’t been
B. weren’t
C. wasn’t
D. have not been
92. Had I known her name, ___.
A. or does she know mine?
B. and where does she live?
C. she would be beautiful
D. I would have invited her to lunch
93. He has just arrived, but he talks as if he ___ all about that.
A. know
B. knows
C. known
D. knew
94. If I ___ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.
A. possessed
B. owned
C. had
D. had had
95. I wish I ___ a young man again.
A. am
B. was
C. were
D. will be
96. The librarian insists that John ___ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.
A. will take
B. took
C. take
D. takes
97. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___ so early.
A. didn’t
B. hadn’t left
C. haven’t left
D. couldn’t leave
98. I do not have a job. I would find one but I ___
no time.
A. had
B. didn’t have
C. had had
D. have
99. I wish that you ___ such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.
A. hadn’t
B. didn’t have had
C. hadn’t had
D. hadn’t have
100. He insisted that we all ___ in his office at one o’clock.
A. be
B. to be
C. would be
D. shall be
101. -- Helen couldn’t go to France after all. --That’s too bad, I’m sure she would have enjoyed it if ___. A. she’s gone B. she’ll go C. she’d gone D. she’d go
102. I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I ___ an hour before the discussion begins.
A. go
B. shall go
C. will go
D. would
go
103. If her husband had not liked the dress ___.
A. she would be delighted
B. he would get mad
C. she would have returned it
D. she must have taken it back to the store
104. If I ___ you, I ___ worry.
A. were/ wouldn’t
B.was/ wouldn’t
C. been/ would have
D. be/ would
105. We ___ delighted if the report ___ true.
A.were/ were
B. shall be/ were
C. should be/ were
D. were/ would be
106. If he ___ here, he ___ you.
A. had been/ would have helped C. would have been/ should have helped
B. were/ had helped D. would have been/ would had helped
107. If I ___ so busy, I ___ the lecture that day.
A. were not be/ should attend
B. should not/
should have attend
C. was not/ would attend
D. had not been/ would have attended
108. If I ___ the way to New Y ork, I ___.
A. knew / would drive
B. knew/ will drive
C. knew/ would have drive
D. had known/ would drive
109. But for the leadership of our Party, we ___.
A. shouldn’t succeed
B. could not have succeed
C. will not succeed
D. should not have succeeded
110. Y ou ___ the train if you ___ a little earlier.
A. could take/ started
B. could have taken/ had started
C. could take/ had started
D. could have taken / started
虚拟语气专项练习答案
PART A
1.a
2. d
3. c
4. d
5. c
6. d
7. b
8.
c 9. c 10. c 11. b 12.
d 13. b 14. b
15. d 16. B 17. b 18. b 19. d 20. b
21.b 22. d 23. a 24. b 25. a 26. b 27.
b 28. b 29. d 30.
c 31. b 32. c 33.
d 34. c 35. d 36. a 37. b 38. c 39. b
40. c 41. a 42. c 43. c 44. a 45. b 46. c 47. a 48. d 49. d 50. b 51. b 52. d 53. c 54. d 55. c 56. c 57. c 58. b 59. b 60.b
PART B
61. b 62. b 63. d 64. d 65. d 66. d 67. d 68. c 69. c 70. a 71. d 72. c 73. d 74. c 75. c 76. a 77. a 78. c 79. a 80. b 81. d 82. d 83. c 84. b 85. c 86. c 87. c 88. d 89. c 90. c 91. a 92. d 93. d 94. d 95. c 96. c 97. b 98. d 99. c 100. a 101. c 102. a
103. c 104. a 105. c 106. a 107. d 108.
a 109. d 110. b。