2019年翻译资格考试三级口译汉译英试题(19)
2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综
2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综摘要：一、前言二、2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译概述三、考试内容分析1.听力部分2.口译部分四、备考策略1.提高听力水平2.加强口译实践3.了解考试要求和评分标准五、结论正文：【前言】全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试是我国翻译行业的权威认证考试，旨在选拔和培养高水平的翻译专业人才。
2019 年度上半年英语3 级口译考试已经落下帷幕，本文将对此次考试进行总结和分析，为准备参加此类考试的考生提供参考。
【2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译概述】2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译于某月某日举行，全国范围内共有多少考生参加。
考试分为两部分：听力部分和口译部分，总时长为多长时间。
此次考试难度适中，考察了考生的基本翻译能力和应变能力。
【考试内容分析】【听力部分】听力部分占总分的40%，主要考察考生的英语听力水平和对英语语言国家文化背景的了解。
题目包括短对话、长对话、短文听写、篇章听力等，要求考生在听完录音后，将所听内容准确无误地翻译成中文。
【口译部分】口译部分占总分的60%，分为英译中和中译英两个部分。
英译中部分主要考察考生对英语语言表达的理解和翻译能力；中译英部分则考察考生的中文表达和翻译成英文的能力。
题目涉及政治、经济、文化、社会等多个领域，要求考生在规定时间内完成翻译任务。
【备考策略】【提高听力水平】要想在翻译考试中取得好成绩，首先需要提高听力水平。
考生可以通过多听英语广播、观看英语电影、跟随英语课程等途径来锻炼听力。
此外，还需关注英语语言国家的文化背景，以便更好地理解英语表达。
【加强口译实践】口译实践是提高口译能力的关键。
考生可以通过参加口译培训课程、加入翻译社团、参加模拟考试等方式，积累口译实践经验。
同时，要注重自我总结和调整，找出自己的不足之处，加以改进。
2019年catti三级笔译试题及答案
2019年catti三级笔译试题及答案汉译英河南位于中国中东部，黄河中下游，东接安徽、山东，北接河北、山西，西临陕西，南临湖北，河南省面积16.7万平方公里，在全国各省市区居第17位，河南是全国第一人口大省，人口9768万人。
河南现辖17个直辖市，1个省直管市，21个县级市，89个县和48个市辖区。
2005年河南省生产总值10535.2亿元，同比增长14.1%，全省人均生产总值11236元。
二十多年来，河南省旅游业取得长足的发展。
2004年，全省共接待旅游者45万人次，旅游创汇1.6亿美元，同比分别增长138.7%与152%，累计接待国内旅游者8012万人次，国内旅游收入560亿元人民币，同比分别增长58.6%和63.8%，实现旅游总收入573亿元，同比分别增长65.2%，相当于全省GDP的7.2%。
河南既是传统的农业大省又是工业大省，河南省2007年粮食产量超过1000亿斤，连续八年居全国第一，河南省2007年GDP突破1.5万亿元，连续十年居全国第五，仅次于广东、山东、江苏和浙江，人均GDP跃居全国第16位，成为新兴的经济大省。
参考译文Henan is located in the middle and eastern part of China, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, bordering Anhui, Shandong in the east, Hebe, Shanxi in the north, Shaanxi in the west and Hubei in the south. It has an area of 0.167 million square kilometers and a population of 97.68 million, ranking 17th and first respectively in China.Henan has seventeen cities under its jurisdiction, one city under its control, twenty-one county level cities, eighty-nine counties and forty-eight districts. In 2005, it had a GDP of 1053.52 billion with a year-on-year increase of 14.1% and a per-capita GDP of 11236 Yuan. Over the past more than twenty years, Henan has gained great achievement. In 2004, it received 0.45 million persons/times of tourists and got a foreign currency of 0.16 billion US. dollars with a year-on-year increase of 138.7% and 152% respectively. Henan has received 80.12 million persons/times of domestic tourists and got a domestic tourism revenue of 56 billion RMB with a year-on-year increase of 58.6% and63.8% respectively, achieving a gross tourism revenue of 57.3 billion witha year-on-year increase of 65.2%, or 7.2% of its GDP. It is a major province in terms of agriculture and industry. In 2007, Henan had a grain output exceed 50 billion kilograms, ranking first for eight successive yeas in China, and it had a GDP of 1500 billion, ranking fifth for ten successive years in China, only next to Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It has been a new emerging major province in terms of economy with its GDP ranking 16th.English-Chinese TranslationTranslate the following passage into Chinese.Passage 1Plastic and traces of hazardous chemicals have been found in。
2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题(英译汉)
2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题（英译汉）作者：唐义均赵天铱来源：《英语世界》2019年第10期PassageBoth WHO’s constitution and the declaration assert that health is a human right， not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time， that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly， the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.It has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948， life expectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted. Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink. We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically. New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable. And there are many other causes for celebration. But even as we continue to struggle with old threats， new ones have arisen. Climate change will have profound effects on health. Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine. Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk. Noncommunicable diseases， including heart disease， stroke，cancer， diabetes， hypertension， lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time. And of course， we continue to face the ever-present threat of outbreaks and other health emergencies.In the past 12 months， WHO has responded to 47 emergencies in 50 countries. We are currently responding to an outbreak of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo， very near the border with Uganda. As of today， there have been 373 cases and 216 deaths since the outbreak started in August. So far， we have managed to prevent Ebola from spreading across the border， partly （largely） because we have much better tools with which to fight Ebola than at any time in history. More than 32，000 people have been vaccinated， which is one of the reasons the outbreak has not spread further than it has. We also have ways to treat those infected. So far， 150 people have been treated with one of four drugs. 14 million travelers have been screened， there have been more than 190 safe and dignified burials， we have done door-to-door advocacy in almost 4000 households and we have trained more than 500 community leaders. But this outbreak has been much more difficult to control， largely because of the security situation in eastern DRC. Armed groups operating in the area conduct regular attacks on the city of Beni， the epicentre of the outbreak. And every time there is an attack， the virus gets an advantage. Vaccination and contact tracing are disrupted.Health security and health systems are the two sides of the same coin. The best long-term investment in protecting and promoting the right to health is to invest in stronger health systems. Because there is simply no other way to achieve universal health coverage and the Sustainable Development Goals （SDGs） than primary health care， with a focus on health promotion and disease prevention. But it will also require WHO and the global health community to work in a much more integrated and coherent way. That’s why WHO and 10 other international health agencies have agreed to work together on a Global Action Plan for Healthy Lives and Well-Being. The plan has three strategic approaches： integrate， accelerate and account1. First， we have committed to integrate many of our processes to increase our collective efficiency. Second， we have committed to accelerate progress by identifying areas of work in which we can truly bend the curve and make more rapid progress towards the health-related SDGs—like research and development， data and sustainable financing.2 And third， we have committed to keep each other accountable， both to the people we serve， and to the donors and partners who expect results from the resources they give us.【参考译文】世卫组织的章程和宣言均宣称，健康是一项人权，而不是那些有钱维持身体健康的人群的特权。
2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题(汉译英)
2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题（汉译英）作者：林巍来源：《英语世界》2019年第10期Passage[1] 互联网在中国改革开放中的重要作用怎么说都不为过。
从2000年开始，中国互联网应用的普及，到现在快20年的时间。
尤其是在最后的这15年，互联网为保持高速发展起到了决定性的作用。
经济发展有两个东西是至关重要的：第一就是提高生产效率，提升产品质量，生产出更有创意的设计;第二就是保持渠道畅通，使工厂生产的东西以最快的速度、最低的成本送到消费者的手里。
互联网在这两个环节都为中国的产业发展起到了决定性的作用。
[2] 互联网的发展在设计理念和设计人才方面极大地缩小了我们与国际先进的国家的差距。
我们可以通过互联网以更快的速度获取全球最先进的设计技术和理念。
更重要的是通过互联网可以产生更多的效应。
这就极大地加快了经济发展的速度。
[3] 在渠道的领域，互联网的效果更加明显，比如电商。
老百姓通过互联网更容易表达自己的意愿，更容易对我们现有的一些产品提出一些批评性的意见，而这些也都更好地推动企业的生产，推动政府职能的现代化。
首先，是城市人和农村人在获取信息和沟通信息上平等，大家都可以通过互联网实时看到中国的发展和中国城市的发展。
互联网刺激百姓谋求美好生活的意愿，并且将意愿化为前行的强大动力。
【参考译文】[1] The importance of the Internet in China’s reform and opening-up can never be overstated. Having been popularized for almost 20 years since 2000， the Internet in China has played a decisive role in its sustainable development， especially in the last 15 years. There are two crucial factors determining economic development： One is to improve productivity and product quality，manufacturing more creatively designed products; the other is to keep the logistics channels open，ensuring the fastest and cheapest delivery of the factory’s products to consumers. In both aspects，the Internet has played a key role in the development of China’s industry.[2] The development of the Internet has greatly narrowed the gap between us and some internationally advanced countries in terms of design concepts and personnel management. By logging onto the Internet，we are able to access the world’s most advanced design idea s and technologies; more importantly， it can bring about multiple effects， which can greatly accelerate the speed of economic development.[3] The effects of the Internet become more obvious when it comes to commercial channels，such as in areas of E-commerce. Through the Internet， consumers can convey their views and critical opinions on the products we produce， so as to better improve our industrial production and modernize governmental functions. Most of all， the Internet provides an equal footing for urban and rural people to communicate and obtain information， where the current development of China and its cities can be timely realized. Meanwhile，it also arouses people’s desire for a better life， which turns out to be a powerful driving force to move forward.【點评】[1]中，“怎么说都不为过”似有多种译法，如“that cannot be over-emphasized/overstated”“you cannot stress enough that…”“you can’t play up enough the importance of…”“let me say this as strongly as I can…”等。
2019年11月CATTI三口综合能力真题
综合填空题A global opinion poll released by the World Economic Forum on Sunday reported that the public overwhelmingly favors multilateral cooperation and rejects the notion that a country's best interest is achieved at the expense of others.A clear majority of people in all regions of the world said they believe that cooperation between nations is either extremely or very important. It also found that a large majority of those surveyed reject the notion that national improvement is a zero-sum game.Different parts of the world, however, differ in their views. Asked how important it is that countries work together toward a common goal, a global average of 76 percent said they believe it is either extremely important or very important.These sentiments are felt most strongly in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, where 88 percent share the same view. At the other end of the scale, only 61 percent of Western Europeans and 70 percent of North Americans say they consider cooperation to be extremely or very important.The rate is 86 percent in China, 81 percent in Brazil, 67 percent in the United States, 57 percent in Britain, and 46 percent in France.The research, covering 10,000 people from every part of the world, including 843 in China, was commissioned to SAP and Qualtrics ahead of the WEF annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, from Jan 22-25.Asked whether their country has a responsibility to help other countries in the world, South Asians again registered the highest levels of concurrence, with 94 percent answering positively compared to a global average of 72 percent.North Americans and Western Europeans were the least effusive, with only 61 percent and 63 percent respectively answering in the affirmative.焚题库，是基于大数据的人工智能算法研发而成的考试题库，专注于根据不同考试的考点、考频、难度分布，提供考试真题解析、章节历年考点考题、考前强化试题、高频错题榜等。
2019年下半年翻译考试三级笔译真题及参考译文(英译汉)
英译汉In today’s interconnected world, culture's power to transformsocieties is clear. Its diverse manifestations –from our cherished historicmonuments and museums to traditional practices and contemporary art forms –enrich our everyday lives in countless ways. Heritage constitutes a source ofidentity and cohesion for communities disrupted by bewildering change andeconomic instability. Creativity contributes to building open, inclusive andpluralistic societies. Both heritage and creativity lay the foundations forvibrant, innovative and prosperous knowledge societies.What is culture? Culture is who we are and what shapes ouridentity. No development can be sustainable without including culture. UNESCOensures that the role of culture is recognized through a majority of theSustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including those focusing on qualityeducation, sustainable cities, the environment, economic growth, sustainableconsumption and production patterns, peaceful and inclusive societies, genderequality and food security. UNESCO is convinced that no development can besustainable without a strong culture component.To ensure that culture takes its rightful place in developmentstrategies and processes, UNESCO has adopted a three-pronged approach: itspearheads worldwide advocacy for culture and development, while engaging withthe international community to set clear policies and legal frameworks andworking on the ground tosupport governments and local stakeholders tosafeguard heritage, strengthen creative industries and encourage cultural pluralism.Today, creativity is emerging as one of the most promisingavenues for changing how we see cities. Whether by revitalizing the localeconomy, rethinking transport or housing policies, reclaiming urban spaces, oropening up new horizons for young people, creativity is one of the drivingforces behind urban policies and initiatives. Cities worldwide are focusingtheir attention on the cultural and creative industries as an inspiration fortheir future.This vision is promoted by elected representatives and citypolicy-makers, who see it as a strategic lever for innovation when it comes totackling contemporary urban issues, whether on an economic, social orenvironmental front. More importantly, however, it is a vision shared by professionalsand citizens, who are taking action in their own neighborhoods and communitiesto build more sustainable and more human cities.This vision of creative urban governance is the driving forcebehind the UNESCO Creative Cities Programme and Network (联合国教科文组织创意城市网络). Since its creation in 2004,the Network has established itself as a strategic platform for promoting andsharing this new approach to sustainable cities. Through itsstandard-settingand operational actions, UNESCO has paved the way for demonstrating theessential role of creativity in urban sustainability, assisting national andlocal authorities and advocating this vision at an international level.Culture and creativity play a key role in sustainable urbandevelopment. They contribute to diversifying the economy and generating jobsbut they also enhance the quality of life of citizens by participating to acity’s social structure and cultural diversity.参考译文：在今天这个相互关联的世界里，文化改变社会的力量是显而易见的。
2019年CATTI三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(三)
CATTI三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析(三)一、Vocabulary Selection（本大题20小题．每题1.0分，共20.0分。
In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. ）第1题Marketing is ______ just distributing goods from the manufacturer to the final customer.A rather thanB other thanC bigger thanD more than【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[分析] 习语辨析。
A．rather than胜于；B．other than不同于，除了；C．bigger than大于；D．more than多过……，不止……，……以上；如：The consequence was much more than he imagined．结果远超过他的想象。
本句意为：营销不仅仅是将货物从生产者向最终客户的分配。
因此选D。
第2题The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A by accidentB at randomC on occasionD on average【正确答案】：B【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[分析] 习语辨析。
2019年6月翻译资格考试三级英语笔译实务真题及答案
2019年6月翻译资格考试三级英语笔译实务真题及答案英译汉Both WHO’s constitution and the Universal Declaration of Human Right assert that health is a human right, not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time, that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly, the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.世界卫生组织《组织法》与《世界人权宣言》(Universal Declaration of Human Right)均强调健康是一项人权，而不是那些有经济实力者享有的特权。
随着时间的推移，健康权已逐渐载入各国法律和国际法律。
但重要的是，健康权绝非只是纸上空谈。
It has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948, life expectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted. Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink. We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically. New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable. And there are many other causes for celebration. But even as we continue to struggle with old threats, new ones have arisen. Climate change will have profound effects on health. Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine. Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk. Noncommunicable diseases, including heart disease, stroke, cancer diabetes, hypertension, lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time. And of course, we continue to face the ever-present threat of outbreaks and other health emergencies.健康权一直是全球健康状况得以获得重大改善的平台。
三级口译真题
三级口译真题2019上半年CATTI口译三级真题（英译汉）Last night, when I was coming into town from Pudong Airport, I crossed the beautiful Huangpu River on the Lupu Bridge. This reminded me of China’s talent in making bridges and made me think of three other important bridges.Bridge number one: 40 years ago, China started to build a “bridge to the world” by opening its economy and by kickstarting reforms that have changed the lives and prospects of hundreds of millions of people—here and beyond China.By transforming itself—through trade, hard work, and learning from others—China has also helped to transform the global economy. Progress in this country has played a significant role in boosting productivity, innovation and living standards in countries around the world.Yes, there is always more work to be done. On these bridges, you don’t want traffic jams. There is room for even greater openness in China’s domestic market, which can helpstrengthen the global trade system. And there is scope for further reforms that can help unlock the full potential of many private-sector firms.Bridge number two: China is building a “bridge to prosperity” by rebalancing its economy towards consumption-led growth, rather than export- and investment-led growth.Building that bridge is well underway. In the first three quarters of this year, consumption contributed 78 percent to China’s GDP growth, up from 50 percent only 5 years ago.This transition—which is symbolized by the China International Import Expo—is good for China, especially in terms of rising standards of living for the Chinese people, and good for the world, including all those who see China as a vital and vibrant market for their goods and services.Again, we can see the progress and rebalancing in the numbers: for example, C hina’s current account surplus is projected to be less than 1 percent of GDP this year, comparedwith about 10 percent in 2007.Bridge number three: China is building a “bridge to the future” by harnessing the power of international cooperation, especially on trade.On behalf of the IMF, I have called on all countries to de-escalate and resolve the current trade disputes and to fix the global trade system, not destroy it. To achieve these goals, we need more international cooperation, not less—and that goes well beyond economics.The French philosopher Montesquieu once said that “wherever there is good citizenship, there is trade, and wherever there is trade, there is good citizenship.”In other words, trade has the capacity to boost innovation, foster not only prosperity but also peace within countries and among nations.So, in Shanghai, the city of 12 bridges, I will only mention three, but this is where we need to start this cooperationtowards more peace and more prosperous future.Thank you.。
2019年上半年CATTI三级笔译真题(英译汉)
Both WHO’s constitution and the Universal Declaration of Human Right assert that health is a human right, not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time, that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly, the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.【参考译文】世界卫生组织《组织法》与《世界人权宣言》(Universal Declaration of Human Right)均强调健康是一项人权，而不是那些有经济实力者享有的特权。
随着时间的推移，健康权已逐渐载入各国法律和国际法律。
但重要的是，健康权绝非只是纸上空谈。
It has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948, life expectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted. Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink. We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically. New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable. And there are many other causes for celebration. But even as we continue to struggle with old threats, new ones have arisen. Climate change will have profound effects on health. Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine. Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk. Noncommunicable diseases, including heart disease, stroke, cancer diabetes, hypertension, lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time. And of course, we continue to face theever-present threat of outbreaks and other health emergencies.【参考译文】健康权一直是全球健康状况得以获得重大改善的平台。
2019年翻译资格考试三级笔译练习题：为乘客服务
2019年翻译资格考试三级笔译练习题：为乘客服务Alice was a B-plus student throughout her first three years at college. During the winter holidays in her senior year, while she was driving during a storm, her car ran off the road and hit a tree. Alice banged her head on the steering wheel but never lost consciousness. She was treated for bruises and discharged from the hospital within a day.But, back at her studies, she began to have difficulties. Suddenly her As and Bs were becoming Cs. She had trouble remembering what she’d read and was irritable and easily distracted.Alice was referred to a neuropsychologist for further examination. Although her IQ hadn’t changed and standard neurological tests were normal, detailed neuropsychological tests showed she was having memory problems. She could still process new information, but it took longer than before and she became “overloaded” if she tried to do too much at once.Head injuries are often fatal, or of sufficient severity to require the hospitalization of victims. But there is a large group of people who sustain head injuries which can go undetected through ordinary medical examination. Theseare the people who seemingly recover from their injuries but still suffer subtle intellectual and behavioural effects that may seriously impair their ability to work and interact normally with other people. They are the victims of what experts call a “silent epidemic”. Some never lost consciousness and others never even suffered a direct blow to the head, yet brain damage occurred.参考译文：有一次，在拥挤的车厢门口，我听见一位男乘客客客气气地问他前面的一个女乘客：“您下车吗?”女乘客没理他。
(word完整版)2019年上半年CATTI三级笔译真题(汉译英)
互联网在中国改革开放中的重要作用怎么说都不为过.从2000年开始，中国互联网应用的普及，到现在快20年的时间.尤其是在最后的这15年,互联网为保持高速发展起到了决定性的作用。
经济发展有两个东西是至关重要的:第一就是提高生产效率，提升产品质量，生产出更有创意的设计;第二就是保持渠畅通,使工厂生产的东西以最快的速度、最低的成本送到消费者的手里。
互联网在这两个环节都为中国的产业发展起到了决定性的作用。
【参考译文】The importance of the Internet in China’s reform and opening up cannot be overstated。
The year of 2000 marks the beginning of nearly two decades’ popularity the Internet has enjoyed in China. Especially over the last 15 years, the Internet has played a decisive role in sustaining rapid development of the country. Economic development is enabled， crucially, by two factors： first， the improvement of production efficiency with higher product quality and more creative designs， and second，open channels through which factory products can be delivered to customers at the fastest speed and lowest cost. That is how the Internet decisively accounts for China’s industrial development。
2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综
2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综一、引言随着全球化的发展，翻译行业在我国日益繁荣，对翻译专业人才的需求不断增加。
为了检验翻译专业人才的能力和素质，全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试应运而生。
本文将针对2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语3级口译综合能力测试，分析考试内容，分享备考技巧，为广大考生提供参考。
二、考试内容概述英语3级口译综合能力测试分为听力、口语两部分。
1.听力部分听力部分包括短对话、长对话、短文听力和听力填空。
考生需要通过听力的方式获取信息，并根据所听内容完成相关题目。
这部分考查考生的听力理解能力、信息筛选和整合能力。
2.口语部分口语部分包括英汉互译、口译技巧展示和现场口译。
考生需要运用英语进行口头翻译，展示自己的口译能力。
这部分考查考生的英语表达能力、口译技巧和现场应变能力。
三、考试技巧与策略1.听力部分（1）抓住关键词：在听力开始前，快速浏览题目，找出关键词，有助于预判内容。
（2）预判信息：根据关键词和已知的背景知识，对听力内容进行预判。
（3）留意细节：在听音频时，注意细节信息，如数字、时间、地点等。
（4）做好笔记：对于重要信息，做好笔记，方便后续答题。
2.口语部分（1）词汇积累：丰富自己的词汇量，提高翻译的准确性和表达能力。
（2）语言连贯性：在翻译过程中，注意语言的连贯性和流畅性。
（3）口音和语速：模仿标准英语口音，提高语速和发音准确性。
（4）心理素质：保持良好的心态，应对考试中的压力。
四、备考建议1.制定学习计划：根据自己的实际情况，合理分配学习时间，确保各个部分都得到充分复习。
2.注重实践训练：多做练习题，提高自己的翻译能力。
3.参加模拟考试：模拟真实考试环境，检验自己的备考效果。
4.多样化学习资源：利用网络、书籍等多种资源，丰富学习内容。
5.保持积极心态：积极面对备考中的困难，保持信心。
五、结论英语3级口译综合能力测试是对翻译专业人才能力的全面检验。
口译三级实务模拟试卷19(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级实务模拟试卷19(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue 2. English-Chinese Translation 3. Chinese-English TranslationPART 1 Dialogue (20 points, 10 minutes)Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or a short passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only ONCE. Now let’s begin.听力原文：A：今天，我们非常高兴地欢迎“神舟六号”载人航天代表团以及各位航天科学家来与我们见面。
B：Well，the two Chinese astronauts have toured space on board Shenzhou-6 and conducted experiments during their flight．People have been following the mission with great interest．Today，I am very excited to meet the two astronauts face to face．A：确实，中国从1992年启动载人航天工程以来，在航天技术上取得了突破性的进展，在短短13年里，一跃成为能够掌握载人航天技术的少数几个国家之一。
翻译三级笔译综合能力-19_真题-无答案
翻译三级笔译综合能力-19(总分100,考试时间90分钟)Section 1: V ocabulary and GrammarThis section consists of 3 parts. Read the directions for each part before answering the questions.Part 1 V ocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C, D respectively. Choose the word or phrase which **pletes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Then mark the corresponding letter as required on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET1. She ______ some salt on her food to make it taste better.A. sprinkledB. sprayedC. scatteredD. dispersed2. He didn't notice me in the crowd; but he spotted my sister who was ______ because of her red hair.A. consciousB. conspicuousC. dimD. conscientious3. He ______ interrupted me by asking many irrelevant questions.A. carelesslyB. carefullyC. continuallyD. consequently4. In the past 10 years, **pany has gradually ______ all of its smaller rivals.A. engagedB. occupiedC. monopolizedD. absorbed5. Living in poverty, John sold for 500 dollars the ______ of his mother's first work which made her famous.A. documentB. fileC. duplicateD. manuscript6. I can't ______ him from his brother. They look very much alike.A. keepB. separateC. distinguishD. prevent7. The hum of conversation ______ as the chairman mounted the rostrum.A. died outB. died offC. died ofD. died away8. Although the accident did very little ______ to the car, I still suggest that you drive more carefully next time.A. demolishmentB. ruinC. destructionD. damage9. She ______ herself bitterly for her behavior that evening.A. blamedB. accusedC. reproachedD. scolded10. We've ______ sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run out ofC. run offD. run down11. If you don't ______ smoking, you'll never get better.A. give offB. give outC. giver overD. give up12. The old man was remarkably ______ He was a musician, engineer, writer and philosopher.A. unilateralB. universalC. audaciousD. versatile13. My grandmother has been ill for two months, so her health has ______.A. deterioratedB. diminishedC. dwindledD. lessened14. It is ______ of you to turn down the radio while your sister is still ill in bed.A. considerableB. considerateC. concernedD. careful15. The students are attracted by the ______ of the snow-covered mountains when they look out of the train.A. notabilityB. nobilityC. majestyD. visibility16. Despite his occasional fondness for gambling, he is still considered as a good boy ______.A. as the wholeB. for the wholeC. by the wholeD. on the whole17. He offered to ______ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A. helpB. showC. lendD. borrow18. The flowers in the vase ______ because they had no water.A. witheredB. wrinkledC. ripenedD. prospered19. Scientists have discovered a close ______ between smoking and several serious diseases.A. actionB. connectionC. unionD. combination20. A ______ translation is not always the closest to the original meaning.A. liberalB. literalC. literaryD. literatePart 2 V ocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 20 sentences. In each of them one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C, D respectively. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined word without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter asrequired on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.21. It is important for families to observe their traditions even as their children get older.A. noticeB. watchC. celebrateD. follow22. If you continue to indulge in computer games like this, your future will be at stake.A. without questionB. in dangerC. on guardD. at large23. Curt Carlson, the wealthiest man in Minnesota, owned a hotel and **pany with sales reaching in the neighborhood of $9 billion.A. preciselyB. merelyC. substantiallyD. approximately24. Your grade will be based in large part on the originality of your ideas.A. creativityB. popularityC. feasibilityD. flexibility25. How is it possible for our human body to convert yesterday's lunch into today's muscle?A. alterB. developC. turnD. modify26. Teachers and nurses who deal with children are obliged to report cases of suspected child abuse to authorities.A. remindedB. expectedC. compelledD. requested27. Employees in chemical factories are entitled to receive extra pay for doing hazardous work.A. poisonousB. difficultC. dangerousD. harmful28. There has been enough playing around, so let's get down to business.A. begin our workB. make a dealC. reach an agreementD. change our plan29. Romantic novels, as opposed to realistic ones, tend to present idealized versions of life, often with a happy ending.A. in regard toB. in contrast toC. in terms ofD. in light of30. Smoke particles and other air pollutants are often trapped in the atmosphere, thus forming dirty fog.A. constrainedB. caughtC. concealedD. concentrated31. So strange were the circumstances of my story that I can scarcely believe myself to have beena party to them.A. justB. hardlyC. almostD. definitely32. It is difficult to comprehend, but everything you have ever seen, smelt, heard or felt is merely your brain's interpretation of incoming stimuli.A. evaluationB. explanationC. recognitionD. interruption33. Life is more important than the pressures and stresses that we place on ourselves over work and **mitments.A. appointmentsB. arrangementsC. devotionsD. obligations34. Most people would agree that, although our age far surpasses all previous ages in knowledge, there has been no correlative increase in wisdom.A. improvesB. precedesC. exceedsD. imposes35. The news **pletely overlooked the more profound political implications of the events.A. neglectedB. foresawC. exploredD. assessed36. Betty was offended because she felt that her friends had ignored her purposefully at the party.A. desperatelyB. definitelyC. decisivelyD. deliberately37. We suspect there is a quite deliberate attempt to sabotage the elections and undermine the **mission.A. consciousB. desperateC. clumsyD. intentional38. Whenever you need Tom, he is always there whether it be an ear or a helping hand, so you can always lean on him.A. count onB. benefit fromC. stand forD. stick to39. Many students today display a disturbing willingness to choose institutions and careers on the basis of earning potential.A. offensiveB. depressiveC. tiresomeD. troublesome40. The tendency of the human body to reject foreign matter is the main obstacle to successful organ transplantation.A. factorB. constituentC. barrierD. breakPart 3 Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 20 sentences. In each of them there is an underlined part that indicates an error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C, D respectively. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.41. Dump sewage into oceans and rivers is a serious form of pollution.A. Having dumped sewageB. Being dumped sewageC. Dumped sewageD. Dumping sewage42. Nowadays, many self-important young men view the prospect working under women as humiliation.A. to workB. from workingC. of workingD. at working43. I will go home for the vacation as soon as I have finished my exams.A. will finishB. am finishingC. am going to finishD. finish44. To wake up, he sat up in the seat and turned to see who was making all the noise.A. Having woken upB. Waking upC. To have woken upD. Having to wake up45. The landlady could not put up with us because all her rooms were reserved.A. put us up withB. put us upC. put through usD. put us through46. When an organism is completely encapsulated and preserved, it becomes a fossil, therefore turning into evidence of things that once lived.A. therebyB. as a result ofC. soD. in the end47. I urged all the students to take the initiative in their own hands to determine their goals for further pursuit rather than to depend on their teachers and their parents.A. determineB. determiningC. in determiningD. for determining48. All don't have a free ticket must pay the admission fee.A. Everyone who doestn't have a free ticketB. No one who doesn't have a free ticketC. No one who has free ticketsD. Anyone who has free tickets49. If cauliflowers are exposed from extreme temperatures, the heads get discolored.A. are exposing fromB. are exposed toC. expose fromD. expose to50. The trapeze artist who ran away with the clown broke up the lion tamer's heart.A. broke awayB. broke downC. brokeD. broken down51. On the slope of Long's Peak in Colorado that lies the ruin of a gigantic tree.A. lyingB. liesC. liedD. lays52. Modern industrial methods have supplanted individual crafts, made blacksmiths, stone-carvers, coopers and cobblers virtually extinct.A. that madeB. makeC. which makingD. making53. In doing Chinese-English translation, the translator may run into more difficulties than English-Chinese translation.A. than in English-Chinese translationB. than in doing English-Chinese translationC. than doing English-Chinese translationD. than to do English-Chinese translation54. Just as there are occupations that require college degrees also there are occupations for which technical training is necessary.A. so to there areB. so too there areC. so there areD. so too are there55. I find that most children's books are about boys, men and male animals, and most deal about male adventures.A. deal withB. are dealing withC. deal inD. are dealing in56. Grover Cleveland was the first president married in the White House.A. got marriedB. to get marriedC. has got marriedD. was married57. There are many different ways of comparing the economy of one nation with those of another.A. thatB. thisC. whatD. which58. The advertising industry in today's world does have its share of responsibilities in leading people to misconceptions.A. for leading people toB. to lead people toC. to lead people intoD. for leading people into59. Anyone can give examples of dreadful damages done by this industry, which is apparently develop with the expense of the environment.A. which apparently developing at the expense ofB. which apparently develop in the expense ofC. which is apparently developing at the expense ofD. which is apparently developing in the expense of60. "But you'll be able to come, won't you? Yes, I think such. "A. thatB. itC. soD. thisSection 2: Reading ComprehensionIn this section you will find after each of the passages a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage, each with 4 (A , B, C and D) choices to complete the statement. You must choose the one which you think fits best. Then blanken the corresponding letter as required on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.Most people would be impressed by the high quality of medicine available to most Americans. There is a lot of specialization, a great deal of attention to the individual, a vast amount of advanced technical equipment, and intense effort not to make mistakes because of the financial risk which doctors and hospitals must face in the courts if they handle things badly.But the Americans are in a mess. The problem is the way in which health care is organized and financed. Contrary to public belief, it is not just a **petition system. To the private system has been joined a large public system, because private care was simply not looking after the less fortunate and the elderly.But even with this huge public part of the system, which this year will eat up 84.5 billion dollars—more than 10 percent of the U. S. budget—large numbers of Americans are left out. These include about half the 11 million unemployed and those who fail to meet the strict limits on income fixed by a government trying to make savings where it can.The basic problem, however, is that there is no central control over the health system. There is no limit to what doctors and hospitals charge for their services, other than what the public is ableto pay. The number of doctors has shot up and prices have climbed. When faced with toothache, a sick child, or a heart attack, all the unfortunate person concerned can do is pay up.Two-thirds of the population are covered by medical insurance. Doctors charge as much as they want knowing that the **pany will pay the bill.The medical profession has as a result become America's new big businessmen. The average income of doctors has now reached $ 100,000 a year. With such vast incomes the talk in the doctor's surgery is as likely to be about the doctor's latest financial deal, as about whether the minor operation he is recommending at, several thousand dollars is entirely necessary.The rising cost of medicine in the U. S. A. is among the most worrying problem facing the country. In 1981 the country's health cost climbed 15.9 percent—about twice as fast as prices in general.61. In the U. S. patients can expect, in medical treatment, ______.A. occasional mistakes by careless doctorsB. a great deal of personal attentionC. low charge by doctors and hospitalsD. slacking nurses and bad services62. The word "specialization" underlined in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. restrictionB. classC. standardD. norm63. Doctors and hospitals try hard to avoid making mistakes because ______.A. they fear to be sued by the patientsB. they care much about their reputationC. **pete for getting more patientsD. they wish to join the private medical system64. The phase "in a mess" underlined in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.A. in disorderB. untidyC. uncleanD. chaotic65. What do most Americans think about health care in the U. S. ?A. It must be in total chaos.B. It must be a **petition system.C. It should cover the unemployed.D. It should involve private car66. The phase "left out" underlined in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.A. ignoreB. considerC. eliminateD. debar67. From Paragraph 3 we know that ______ from the public health system.A. millions of jobless people get supportB. those with steady income do not seek helpC. some people are made ineligible to benefitD. those with private health care are excluded68. According to the author, what is the key factor in the rise of health cost in the U. S. ?A. The refusal of **panies to pay the bills.B. The increase of the number of doctors and hospitals.C. The lack of government control over the medical prices.D. The merger of private health care with the public system.69. The word "they" underlined in Paragraph 5 refers to ______.A. doctorsB. moneyC. populationD. patients70. It is implied that American doctors often ______.A. trade their professionalism for financial benefitsB. fail to recognize the paying power of the patientsC. discuss about how to make money during the surgeryD. give the patients expensive but needless treatmentsSome people associate migration mainly with birds. Birds do travel vast distances, but mammals also migrate. An example is the caribou, reindeer that graze on the grassy slopes of northern Canada. When the weather turns cold, they travel south until spring. Their tracks are so well-worn that they are clearly visible from the air. Another migrating mammal is the Alaska fur seal. These seals breed only in the Pribilot Islands in the Bering Sea. The young are born in June and by September are strong enough to go with their mothers on a journey of over 3,000 miles. Together they swim down the Pacific Coast of North America. The females and young travel as far as southern California. The males do not journey so far. They swim only to the Gulf of Alaska. In the spring, males and females all return to the islands, and there the cycle begins again. Whales are among the greatest migrators of all. The humpback and blue whales migrate thousands of miles each year from the polar seas to the tropics. Whales eat huge quantities of plankton. These are most abundant in cold polar waters. In winter, the whales move to warm waters to breed and give birth to their young.71. From the passage we can learn that ______.A. people migrate like animalsB. only birds migrateC. the female fur seals migrate only to the Gulf of AlaskaD. not all mammals migrate72. The phrase "An example" underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to an example of a ______.A. migratory mammalB. place where animals migrateC. migrating birdD. person who associates migration with birds73. All the mammars ale mentioned as migrating ones EXCEPT ______.A. caribouB. fin whaleC. reindeerD. Alaska fur seal74. Where can you See from the air the migration of the mammals?A. In the Pribilot Islands.B. In the Bering Sea.C. In southern California.D. In northern Canad75. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Whales breed in winter.B. Young whales are given birth in cold waters.C. Alaska fur seals give birth to the young only in one area.D. Alaska fur seals are born in warm weather.76. Together ______ of Alaska fur seals swim down the Pacific Coast of North AmericA. A. mothers and the youngB. fathers and the youngC. parents and the youngD. seals and whales77. Which of the following is NOT described in the passage?A. Whales migrate to breed and give birth to their young.B. Whale-watching in Boston in summer is attracting.C. Seals breed in the north before migration.D. Reindeer feed on grass.78. Whales live on ______.A. tiny plants and animals in the seaB. the grassy slopes of northern CanadaC. their young in cold winterD. the abundant seafood in tropic waters79. How many kinds of migrating mammals are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.D. On80. What is the best title of the passage?A. Three Types of WhalesB. Birds MigrationC. Mammals Also MigrateD. Several Kinds of MigrationEvery group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages.People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, **plex. They differ from western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to he noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiting names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from the west, are often surprisingly numerous **plicated. A western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness "this" and "that". But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future.81. Every group of human beings has ______.A. its own set of ideas, beliefs and ways of lifeB. an **plex and delicate languageC. its own elegant music, literature, and other artsD. the process of growing crops or raising animals82. To the professional linguists, ______.A. there is no intrinsic superiority of culturesB. there is no intrinsic hierarchy of languagesC. all languages came from grunts and groansD. all languages are most severe and standard83. Most languages of uncivilized groups are ______.A. adequateB. numerousC. ingeniousD. ingenuous84. "Backward" languages fall behind western languages in ______.A. structuresB. vocabulariesC. written formsD. sound patterns85. All languages, whether civilized or not, have their own ______.A. ways to transfer ideasB. forms to satisfy needsC. abilities to answer descriptionD. systems to expand vocabulary86. Which of the following statements is implied in the passage?A. Anthropologists have nothing to do with linguists.B. Linguists have nothing to do with anthropologists.C. The study of languages casts light upon the study of cultures.D. The study of cultures casts no light upon the study of languages.87. It is implied that all cultures have to be viewed ______.A. profoundlyB. intrinsicallyC. independentlyD. professionally88. According to this passage, to learn a foreign language would require one to ______.A. do more activitiesB. learn about a new cultureC. meet more peopleD. need more names89. The author's attitude shown in this passage toward "backward" languages is ______.A. restrainedB. subjectiveC. objectiveD. resolute90. This passage is on the whole ______.A. narrativeB. instructiveC. prescriptiveD. argumentativeSection 3: Cloze TestIn the following passage, there are 20 blanks representing words that are missing from the context.Below the passage, each blank has 4 choices marked by letters A, B, C and D respectively. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.A person's home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears. The food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n) " (91) home". But in general, and especially for the students or new wage earners, there are practical (92) of cash and location on achieving that idea.Cash (93) , in fact, often means that the only way of (94) when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things (95) financially. There are obvious (96) of living at home—personal laundry is usually (97) done along the family wash; meals are provided and there will be well-established circle of friends to (98) . And there is (99) the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc.On the other hand, (100) depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents like your friends? You may love your family— (101) do you like them? Are you prepared to be (102) when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find you cannot manage a(n) (103) and that you finally have the money to leave, how do you (104) finding somewhere else to live?If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are (105) well-known to you already. Friends and local papers are always (106) If you are going to work in a (107) area, again there are the papers and accommodation agencies, (108) these should be approached with (109) Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the (110) of the first week's rent, if you take accommodation they have found for you.91.A. idealB. perfectC. imaginaryD. satisfactory92.A. deficienciesB. weaknessC. insufficienciesD. limitations93.A. cutB. shortageC. lackD. drain94.A. getting overB. getting inC. getting backD. getting along95.A. improveB. enhanceC. developD. proceed96.A. concernsB. issuesC. advantagesD. problems97.A. stillB. alwaysC. habituallyD. consequently98.A. call inB. call overC. call uponD. call out99.A. alwaysB. rarelyC. littleD. sometimes100.A. littleB. enoughC. manyD. much101.A. andB. butC. stillD. or102.A. tolerantB. hostileC. indifferentD. good-tempered103.A. agreementB. consensusC. compromiseD. deal104.A. go aboutB. go overC. go in forD. go through105.A. seldom.B. lessC. probablyD. certainly106.A. dependentB. a good source of informationC. of great valueD. reliable107.A. familiarB. coldC. humidD. new108.A. thoughB. whileC. sinceD. as109.A. enthusiasmB. hesitationC. cautionD. concern110.A. sameB. equivalentC. equalD. similarity。
19年翻译试题及答案
19年翻译试题及答案一、翻译句子（每题5分，共20分）1. 请将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
- 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
- 他不仅是一位杰出的科学家，还是一位伟大的教育家。
2. 请将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
- With the advancement of technology, our lives have become increasingly convenient.- He is not only an outstanding scientist but also a great educator.二、段落翻译（每题10分，共30分）1. 请将下列中文段落翻译成英文。
- 在过去的几十年里，中国经历了翻天覆地的变化。
从农业社会到工业社会，再到信息社会，中国的发展速度令世界瞩目。
2. 请将下列英文段落翻译成中文。
- Over the past few decades, China has undergone tremendous changes. From an agricultural society to an industrial society, and then to an information society, the pace of China's development has caught the world's attention.三、翻译文章（每题20分，共50分）1. 阅读下列文章，并将其翻译成英文。
- 在这个快节奏的时代，我们面临着各种各样的挑战。
为了应对这些挑战，我们需要不断学习新知识，提高自己的能力。
2. 阅读下列文章，并将其翻译成中文。
- In this fast-paced era, we are confronted with a variety of challenges. To tackle these challenges, we need to continuously learn new knowledge and enhance our abilities.四、翻译填空（每空2分，共10分）1. 请在下列句子中填入合适的英文翻译。
2019年翻译资格考试三级口译汉译英试题(19)
汉译英这所大学的任务是培养德智体全面发展，能熟练运用外语从事外事和文化交流工作的合格人才。
本科生分四年制和五年制两种，学生毕业考试及格并且通过论文后，即可获得学士学位。
通用语种的学生，在能熟练使用外语后，还要接受诸如外事翻译、语言学、文学、新闻、国际文化交流等方面的专业训练。
这样，毕业生在掌握一门外语之外还须具备上述专业的基础知识。
参考译文：The task of this university is to train qualified personnel for foreign affairs and cultural exchange with foreign countries and teachers for institutions of higher learning, who are morally, intellectually and physically qualified and have a good command of foreign languages. It has a 4-year course and a 5-year course for undergraduates. Those who have passed the graduation examination and have written an acceptable thesis are awarded/given a Bachelor’s degree. Students of commonly used foreign languages, after acquiring the ability to use language efficiently, are intercultural communication, so that the graduates will have a basic knowledge in those fields in addition to their mastery of a foreign language.英译汉：The World Exposition is not the same as a trade fair，in which mainly governments and international organizations participate. The World Exposition，on the other hand，displays the achievements and prospects in the economic，cultural and technologicalsectors，and is an event where people from all over the world come together to exchange experience and ideas，and learn from one another. Long known as the “economic，technological and cultural Olympic Games”，the World Exposition is held every five years，and has been held in developed countries since it first took place in London in 1851.If Shanghai wins the bid for the 2010 World Exposition，China will be-the first developing country to host this major event. Hosting the exposition will have a positive impact on China，as China will not only learn from the experiences of other countries to further its reform and opening-up endeavor，but will also enhance its friendly relations with other countries. Besides，its role as hosting country will no doubt accelerate the development of world expositions elsewhere，which can promote worldwide economic，cultural and technological development.难点提示：①申办参考译文：世博会不同于贸易展览会，贸易展览会主要是由政府和国际组织参加的。
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析（19）
英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析（19）英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析（19）(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0003:51Volume第1题__________________________下一题(1/1)Part ⅡInterpret the following passage from English to Chinese. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0003:09Volume第2题__________________________上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅢInterpret the following passage from Chinese to English. You will hear this signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0001:44Volume第3题__________________________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0003:51Volume[听力原文]A：今天成千上万的人们在使用音像设备。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(19)
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析（19）(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:00…Volume第1题Emma is my grandmother.A.TrueB.False第2题Emma seldom allowed my mother to go to parties.A.TrueB.False第3题One Halloween, Emma decided to punish my mother because she didn't go to school.A.TrueB.False第4题My mother was confined to her room for an entire year.A.TrueB.False第5题To punish her, Emma forbade my mother to eat.A.TrueB.False第6题At the age of fourteen, my mother found work and moved out of Emma's house.A.TrueB.False第7题My mother loved extracurricular athletics and drama.A.TrueB.False第8题I never received love, attention and guidance from my mother.A.TrueB.False第9题My mother didn't know how to care for her own home and children.A.TrueB.False第10题My mother took care of two kids for room, board and three dollars a week.A.TrueB.False下一题(11~20/共10题)BPlay00:00…Volume第11题Which of the following statements is true according to what you have heard?A.I will eat lunch very quickly.B.I will have lunch before the meeting.C.I will eat lunch at the meeting.D.I will eat lunch while jogging.第12题What did he do?A.He telephoned me.B.He picked up the phone.C.He put the receiver down.D.He put my hanger up.第13题When can I go to see her?A.On weekends.B.Whenever I want.C.Anytime except weekends.D.When she wants to see me.第14题Who is going to London?A.Mary.B.Susan and Mary.C.Susan.D.Neither Susan nor Mary.第15题Which of the following statements is tree about his friend?A.Writing exhausts his friend.B.His friend collects a lot of things to write.C.His friend always has enough material to write on.D.His friend is doing research to write a paper.第16题What is suggested for your investment?A.Distributing your money among different companies.B.Investigating the company before investment.C.Don't invest all your money.paring different companies before investment.第17题What did the person do during the vacation?A.Stayed at home.B.Exhausted myself.C.Hardly had any rest.D.Don't know.第18题What is said about the research paper?A.The paper came out as short as I expected.B.Actually the paper was long enough to cover it.C.The paper was short enough to present.D.The paper turned out better than I had expected.第19题Generally speaking, how many students fail this course?A.A few.B.Many.C.None.D.All.第20题How big is the house he moved in?A.As big as the old one.B.Twice as big as mine.C.As big as mine.D.Twice bigger than mine.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第21题Where and when was my grandfather married?A.In Washington in 1885.B.In Washington in 1860.C.In Michigan in 1885.D.In Michigan in 1860.第22题When did I decide to find out about "Aunt Maggie"?A.Three years ago.B.When my father died.C.About 85 years after my correspondence with her.D.When i was nineteen.第23题How did I find L.Rarick?A.The telephone operator helped me.B.I got her name and number from the yellow book.C.I got her number from Charles.D.I got her address from my father.第24题When I reached L.Rarick, she was______.A.very suspiciousB.greatly surprisedC.embarrassedD.unhappy第25题Which of the following is not true about "Aunt Maggie"?A.Her name was Margaret Rarick.B.She was my grandfather's half sister.C.She kept her maiden name.D.She was L. Rarick's grandma.上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第26题What kind of people were early colonial newspapers designed for?A.Business people.B.Elite.C.Immigrants.D.People in the cities.第27题Which of the following did not contribute to the popularization of newspapers?A.New technology and compulsory education.B.Industrialization.C.Population growth.D.Urbanization.第28题When was the United States transformed into a truly industrial country?A.In the twentieth century.B.At the turn of the last century.C.During the Civil War.D.Between the end of the Civil War and the mm of the 20th century.第29题Which of the following are the two largest American wire services?A.Associated Press and United Press International.B.AFP and United Press International.C.Associated Press and Reuters.D.AFP and Associated Press.第30题According to the passage, which of the following is the most severely criticized function of the mass media?A.The function to influence.B.The watchdog function.C.The function to advertise.D.The function to inform.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第31题What is the common opinion about age and work?A.Work gets a lot easier after the age of 40.B.Most of one's work is done before the age of 40.C.There isn't much work to do after the age of 40.D.Work gets more difficult after the age of 40.第32题What does the speaker think about age and work?A.Generally speaking, work gets much easier after 40.B.Generally speaking, work gets much harder after 40.C.Age and work are not correlated.D.He is undecided.第33题What should not be valued after one is 40?A.The ability to work long hours.B.Judgment.C.Professional skills.D.Experience.第34题According to this passage, what should you do after 40?A.Change your life style.B.Take things easy.C.Challenge the things you didn't do well before.D.Find out what you are good at.第35题What is the key to success in the speaker's opinion?A.Know your strengths.B.Learn the right style of life from others.C.Keep learning.D.Accept your limits.上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Washington: The Bush administration has___36___for the first time that it may be willing to___37___a multinational force in Iraq to operate under the___38___of the United Nations as long as___39___by an American.The idea was described by Richard L.Armitage, the deputy secretary of state, as just"___40___" in discussions at the United Nations. It was first___41___publicly last week by Kofi Annan, the United Nations' secretary general.Mr. Armitage's remarks, made___42___to regional reporters and released by___43___today, represent___44___in course for the administration, which has until now insisted that all___45___matters in Iraq remain under total American control. Allowing the United Nations___46___would be intended to win the support of the Security Council for___47___authorizing the occupation of the country.In his remarks, Mr. Armitage___48___to discuss the plans___49___, saying, "I don't think it helps to___50___publicly fight now." But he described the arrangement under consideration as "a multinational force___51___"in which "the American would be the U.N. commander."On Monday, Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld was asked whether he could___52___American troops fighting___53___. His answer: "I think that's not going to happen." But he went on to rule out only___54___meaning by the United Nations, whose troops wear blue helmets over a peacekeeping force in Iraq.Play00:00…Volume第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第41题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题Listen to the following passage. Write a short summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. You have 25 minutes to write your summary.______上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0004:27Volume[听力原文]1-10My mother stayed in California for ten years. Her grandfather left her to his wife, Emma, a severe woman who wore black dresses and resented and ignored my mother. Emma discouraged visitors and rarely allowed my mother to attend parties or other functions. One Halloween, when she caught my mother trick-or-treating with school friends, Emma decided to confine her to her room for an entire year, except for the hours she was in school. She forbade my mother to eat at the kitchen table or linger in the front yard. This cruel punishment went on for months until Emma's sister came for a visit and put a stop to it. By the time my mother turned fourteen, she could no longer bear life in her grandmother's house. She found work as a mother's helper, caring for two young children in return for room, board and three dollars a week. She had little time for the extracurricular athletics and drama that she loved and no money for clothes. She washed the same blouse everyday to wear with her only skirt and, in colder weather, her only sweater. But for the first time, she lived in household where the father and mother gave their children the love, attention and guidance she had never received. My mother often told me that without that sojourn with a strong family, she would not have known how to care for her own home and children.第1题Emma is my grandmother.A.TrueB.False参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：理解推断。
2019年翻译考试catti三级笔译模拟练习题
2019年翻译考试catti三级笔译模拟练习题汉译英“一个国家，两种制度”是中国政府为实现国家和平统一而提出的基本国策。
按照“一国两制”方针，中国政府通过与英国政府的外交谈判成功解决历史遗留的香港问题，于1997年7月1日对香港恢复行使主权，实现了长期以来中国人民收回香港的共同愿望。
香港从此摆脱殖民统治，回到祖国怀抱，走上了与祖国内地优势互补、共同发展的宽广道路。
香港回归祖国后，“一国两制”由科学构想变成生动现实。
中央政府严格按照香港基本法办事，认真履行宪制责任，坚定支持香港特别行政区行政长官和政府依法施政;香港特别行政区依法实行高度自治，享有行政管理权、立法权、独立的司法权和终审权，继续保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式不变，法律基本不变，继续保持繁荣稳定，各项事业全面发展。
“一国两制”在香港日益深入人心，得到包括香港同胞在内的全国人民的衷心拥护和国际社会的广泛好评“一国两制”作为一项新生事物，需要在实践中持续探索、开拓前进。
回顾总结“一国两制”在香港特别行政区的实践历程，全面准确地理解和贯彻“一国两制”方针政策, 有利于维护国家主权、安全和发展利益，有利于保持香港长期繁荣稳定，有利于继续推动“一国两制”实践沿着准确的轨道向前发展。
参考译文“One country, two systems” is a basic state policy the Chinese government has adopted to realize the peaceful reunification of the country. Following this principle, the Chinese government successfully solved the question of Hong Kong through diplomatic negotiations with the British government, and resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong on July 1, 1997, fulfilling the common aspiration of the Chinese people for the recovery of Hong Kong. As a result, Hong Kong got rid of colonial rule and returned to the embrace of the motherland, and embarked on the broad road of common development with the mainland, as they complemented each other’s advantages.Hong Kong’s return to the motherland turned “one country, two systems” from a scientific concept into vivid reality. The central government strictly adheres to the Basic Law of Hong Kong, earnestly performs its constitutional duties and stands firm in supporting the administration of the chief executive and the government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) in accordance with the law. The HKSAR exercises a high degree of autonomy in accordance with the law, and is vested with executive, legislative and independent judicial power, including that of final adjudication. The previous capitalist system and way of life remain unchanged, and mostlaws continue to apply. Hong Kong continues to prosper, its society remains stable, and full development is being witnessed in all undertakings. The “one country, two systems” policy enjoys growing popularity in Hong Kong, winning the wholehearted support from Hong Kong compatriots as well as people in all other parts of China. It is also thought highly by the international community.“One country, two systems” is a new domain in which we constantly explore new possibilities and make new progress in pioneering spirit. A summary of the policy’s implementation in the HKSAR, and a comprehensive and correct understanding and implementation of the policy will prove useful for safeguarding China’s sovereignty, security and development interests, for maintaining long-term prosperity and stability in Hong Kong, and for further promoting the “one country, two syst ems” practice along the correct track of development.。
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汉译英
这所大学的任务是培养德智体全面发展，能熟练运用外语从事外事和文化交流工作的合格人才。
本科生分四年制和五年制两种，学生毕业考试及格并且通过论文后，即可获得学士学位。
通用语种的学生，在能熟练使用外语后，还要接受诸如外事翻译、语言学、文学、新闻、国际文化交流等方面的专业训练。
这样，毕业生在掌握一门外语之外还须具备上述专业的基础知识。
参考译文：
The task of this university is to train qualified personnel for foreign affairs and cultural exchange with foreign countries and teachers for institutions of higher learning, who are morally, intellectually and physically qualified and have a good command of foreign languages. It has a 4-year course and a 5-year course for undergraduates. Those who have passed the graduation examination and have written an acceptable thesis are awarded/given a Bachelor’s degree. Students of commonly used foreign languages, after acquiring the ability to use language efficiently, are intercultural communication, so that the graduates will have a basic knowledge in those fields in addition to their mastery of a foreign language.
英译汉：
The World Exposition is not the same as a trade fair，in which mainly governments and international organizations participate. The World Exposition，on the other hand，displays the achievements and prospects in the economic，cultural and technological
sectors，and is an event where people from all over the world come together to exchange experience and ideas，and learn from one another. Long known as the “economic，technological and cultural Olympic Games”，the World Exposition is held every five years，and has been held in developed countries since it first took place in London in 1851.
If Shanghai wins the bid for the 2010 World Exposition，China will be-the first developing country to host this major event. Hosting the exposition will have a positive impact on China，as China will not only learn from the experiences of other countries to further its reform and opening-up endeavor，but will also enhance its friendly relations with other countries. Besides，its role as hosting country will no doubt accelerate the development of world expositions elsewhere，which can promote worldwide economic，cultural and technological development.
难点提示：
①申办
参考译文：
世博会不同于贸易展览会，贸易展览会主要是由政府和国际组织参加的。
相反，世博会展示经济、文化和技术领域的成就和前景，它是全世界人民聚在一起交流经验、交换看法、互相学习的一件大事。
世博会长期以来一直被誉为“经济、技术和文化的奥运会”，它每隔五年举行一次，自从1851年首次在伦敦举行以来一直在发达国家举行。
如果上海申办2010年世博会成功的话，中国将是主办这一盛事的第一个发展中国家。
主办这次博览会将对中国产生积极的影响，因为中国不仅将学习别国的经验来推进改革开放，而且将增进与别国的友谊。
此外，发挥主办国的作用无疑会加速其他地方世博会的发展，这能促进全世界范围内经济、文化和技术的发展。
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