湖北省黄石市大冶市2024年中考英语仿真试卷含答案

湖北省黄石市大冶市2024年中考英语仿真试卷含答案
考生请注意：
1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.
—I agree with you. I watched it every week.
A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows
2、In the past, we ________ got information from paper books.
A．hardly B．mainly C．loudly D．recently
3、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _____ to fight for them.
A．interest B．opinion C．praise D．courage
4、Many old men prefer_____ in a peaceful countryside.
A．to live B．living C．live D．lived
5、––The Lego Batman Movie is so popular these days. Do you know ______?
––Oh, it’s about 105 minutes.
A．what kind of movie it is B．where is it produced C．how long it lasts
6、Gee, mum, what are you cooking in the kitchen? It so delicious, I can’t wait to try it.
A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．feels
7、How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?
A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared
8、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.
A．produces,was produced B．was produced,produces
C．produces,produces D．was produced,produced
9、—Is there a sports meeting in your school?
—Yes.It in November every year.
A．holds B．held C．will be held D．is held
10、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?
--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.
A．when “The Avengers” would be on B．w here will “ The Avengers” be on
C．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）
People sometimes look at nature and fail to see its perfection (完美). For example, they look at a plant and think, “How much better this plant would be if only its flowers were more beautiful!” Or they see a summer rain and think, “If I had 1 the world I would have made it never rain when people are on holiday.”
Such a 2 happened long ago when a traveller was resting under an apple tree. As he looked around, he saw a big pumpkin in a nearby garden. He noticed that the vine (藤) on which the big pumpkin grew was quite weak. 3 him, he saw small round apples hanging on strong limbs (树枝). “How stupid nature is!” the man thought to himself. “If nature had half a brain, it would have made these big pumpkins grow on this strong tree 4 on the weak vine.”
The traveller was proud that he was smarter than the creator of all things in the natural world. Just then, a small apple fell from the tree, hitting him on the head. He quickly saw the defect (不足之处) in his thinking. He learned how things might have been different if it had been the huge pumpkin that had hit him o n the head. “I clearly would have
5 my life in such an accident,” he said.
As he went on his way, he had new admiration (钦佩) for nature.
1．A．explored B．created C．discovered D．expected
2．A．dream B．brain C．case D．trouble
3．A．Above B．Beside C．Against D．Before
4．A．because of B．out of C．full of D．instead of
5．A．enjoyed B．rescued C．lost D．begun
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

将答案填在短文后的横线上。

The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1．( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2．( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3．(help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.
At first, I thought it would be nervous 4．(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found there’s
something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5．(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6．(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises.
However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encour aged. They’re signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.
Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7．(notice) other’s need. One of my teachers 8．(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、As long as everyone contributes a little, the world 吐ll become a much better place.
Most people are kind-hearted and want to lend a helping hand. Now let's share some memorable moments.
Linda: Once, when I was on my way back to my hometown, I lost my purse without even knowing it.
I was told over the train’s loudspeaker that my purse was at th e railway station's lost and found office. But the train had already started. Seeing my helplessness, a kind hostess offered to lend me some money. I went back to the railway station and got my purse. I am still thankful to the railway staff and the person who found my purse.
Scott: When I was a little boy, there was a time when I went to fish with my elder sister. All of a
sudden, I slipped into the river. The next thing I remember is my father holding me in the hospital. Today I still don’t know who got me out of that river. I have been trying to help other people whenever I can all these years.
Tina: One of my neighbors is an old man who cannot speak. He makes money by recycling waste.
Our other neighbors don't like his behavior. But in my opinion, it's his way to support his family. Once, after cleaning my house, I placed some cardboard boxes in his garden and left my rubbish beside my door. However, when I was about
to go out, I found nothing outside my door but a note: "I have thrown away your rubbish. You are a nice girl. Thanks a lot!"
1．According to the passage above, we know that
A．the hostess found Linda's purse
B．Linda knew where she lost her purse
C．Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the river
D．some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor
2．The writer is trying to tell us the value of
A．health
B．kindness
C．money
D．safety
3．The passage above is probably a .
A．report
B．diary
C．novel
D．letter
B
14、BASEBALL. It’s just a word, but for millions of Americans it brings much more than a word.
Hot dogs. Cold beers. Sunny afternoons. Baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons catch with each other on lawns (草坪) in the US. A father’s favorite team becomes his son’s. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.
Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends trade (交换) baseball cards just like they trade their lunches.
Players are known as “the boys of summer” because people often play the sport mostly in warm months. You don’t need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. Y ou don’t have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American footballer. Y ou just need to want to have fun.
Baseball is not as fast-paced (快节奏的) a game as basketball. But when you go to see a game, there’s time to relax, talk and get to know other people.
Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. It’s not just a game any more, but an important part of American culture, like apple pie and grandma’s house.
1．Many American kids like to collect _______________.
A．baseballs B．baseball cards C．lunches D．apple pies
2．People like to play baseball in _____________.
A．wet months B．cool months C．warm months D．cold months
3．Most of the Americans play baseball just want to _______________.
A．enjoy themselves B．make money
C．keep warm D．make friends
4．Which one is WRONG in the article?
A．We can find many children’s favorite baseball players on their cards.
B．If you are not strong enough, you can’t play baseball.
C．When you go to watch a baseball play, you’ll relax and have time to talk to other people.
D．Baseball is the most traditional sport in the US.
C
15、Y ou either have i t, or you don’t — a sense (感觉) of direction, that is. But why is it that some people could find their way across the Sahara without a map, while others can lose themselves in the next street?
Scientists say we’re all born with a sense of direction, but it is not properly understood how it works. One theory is that people with a good sense of direction have simply worked harder at developing it. Research being carried out at Liverpool University supports this idea and suggests that if we don’t use it, we los e it.
“Children as young as seven have the ability to find their way around,” says Jim Martland, Research Director of the project. “However, if they are not allowed out alone or are taken everywhere by car, they never develop the skills.”
Jim Martland also emphasizes (强调) that young people should be taught certain skills to improve their sense of direction. He makes the following suggestions:
◆ If you are using a map, turn it so it relates to the way you are facing.
◆ If you leave your bike in a strange place, put it near something like a big stone or a tree. Note landmarks on the route as you go away from your bike. When you return, go back along the same route.
◆ Simplify the way of finding your direction by using lines such as streets in a town, streams, or walls in the countryside to guide you. Count your steps so that you know how far you have gone and note any landmarks such as tower blocks or hills which can help to find out where you are.
Now you need never get lost again!
1．Scientists believe that .
A．people never lose their sense of direction
B．some babies are born with a sense of direction
C．people learn a sense of direction as they grow older
D．everybody owned a sense of direction from birth
2．What is TRUE of seven-year-old children according to the passage? A．They never have a sense of direction without maps.
B．They have a sense of direction and can find their way around.
C．They should never be allowed out alone if they lack a sense of direction. D．They can develop a good sense of direction if they are driven around in a car. 3．If you leave your bike in a strange place, you should .
A．tie it to a tree so as to stop it from being stolen
B．remember something easily known on the route
C．draw a map of the route to help remember where it is
D．stay away from taking the same route when you come back to it 4．According to the passage, the best way to find your way around is to . A．ask policemen for directions
B．count the number of landmarks that you see
C．use walls, streams, and streets to guide yourself
D．remember your route by looking out for steps and stairs
5．Where can you probably read this passage?
A．In the newspaper. B．In an ad.
C．In a storybook. D．In a novel (小说).
D
1．According to the passage, we know that Henry Doorly Zoo .
A．has an aquarium in it
B．sits in a small city
C．is the largest zoo in the world
D．is always the No. 1 zoo in America
2．Why is San Diego Zoo considered to be special?
A．It is free for the public.
B．Animals are not kept in cages there.
C．People can get close to wild animals there.
D．It has the largest number of animal species.
3．According to the passage, which of the following about Memphis Zoo is TRUE? A．It has the longest history of the four.
B．There are about 500 animals in it.
C．It used to be the No. 1 zoo in the world.
D．It was highly praised by TripAdvisor.
4．The main purpose of the passage is to .
A．compare the popularity of these zoos
B．show the popularity of zoos in America
C．sh ow the result of TripAdvisor’s study
D．introduce several popular zoos in America
E
17、“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.
After I graduated from college in 1932, I decided to find a job in a radio station as a sports announcer (广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire (雇佣) an inexperienced person and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no
radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I applied for the job, but I was refused again.
“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, my frustration(失意、挫败)______“How can I become a sports announcer if I can’t get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.
While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know a nything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast (广播) an imaginary(想象出来的) game. He was pleased with my performance, he offered me a chance to work there.
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will ha ppen. Something wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous(先前的) disappointment”.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

（每小题2分，共10分）
1．Why couldn’t the writer find a job at big radio stations?
A．Because he never graduated from college.
B．Because he was an inexperienced announcer.
C．Because he didn’t work hard in college.
D．Because he didn’t know about sports.
2．Where was the writer born?
A．In Chicago. B．In New York.
C．In Dixon. D．In Washington.
3．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The writer’s parents didn’t want him to be a sports announcer.
B．There were no radio-announcing jobs in the writer’s hometown.
C．The writer became uninterested in sports announcing.
D．The writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.
4．The underlined word boiled over means______.
A．达到极点B．随遇而安
C．无影无踪D．无法诉说
5．According to the last paragraph, what did the writer’s mom want to tell him,?
A．He shouldn’t be a sports announcer.
B．Disappointment leads to failure.
C．He should be proud of himself.
D．Everything will be OK if he keeps trying.
F
18、
Do you know sand has been used to draw pictures since ancient times? Today, sandpainting, an interesting art, will be introduced to you.
Sandpainting is an art of using the sand to make a fixed or unfixed painting. Maybe we all played fixed sandpainting as we were young. We first painted a simple picture, then we brushed glue to the section, and at last we poured colored sand onto the glue in order to make it fixed.
Unfixed sandpaintings have a long cultural history around the world. People poured sand on a surface to make paintings or use some tools to draw pictures in the sand directly. They are often temporary(临时的) Different people draw sandpaintings to express different meanings：love of nature, admiration for God or love of beauty. Nowadays, sandpainting becomes a performance art and its popularity has risen. On the stages, sandpainting performers make a series of images by drawing lines and figures in the sand with their fingers and hands. The series of
images are used to tell a story
Kseniya Simonova, who is from Ukraine, is one of the greatest sandpainting performers in the world. People call her "The Lady of the Sand”.
Simonova said that she never dreamed she’d become a sand artist, and when she began practicing, she nearly gave it up. But she persevered, looking after her baby in the daytime and training every night. Y ou Are Always Nearby is one of the most famous performances of Simonova. It is a story about a young couple separated by a war in which the soldier is tragically (悲惨地)killed, but returns in spirit to watch over his wife and child. This performance makes all audience(观众)cry
Art is everywhere and is not far away from common people. Art of painting is in our life，even in the sand. 1．Which of the following is necessary to make a fixed sandpainting?
A．Water B．A printed picture.
C．Colored paper. D．Glue
2．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A．Sandpainting is becoming more and more popular.
B．A great sandpainting performer in the world
C．A story about a young couple separated by a war.
D．What sandpainting tries to express.
3．The underlined word "persevered" can be replaced by .
A．set off B．gave out C．held on D．ended up
4．What do we know about Simonova according to the passage?
A．She is the best painter in the world.
B．Being a sand artist is her biggest dream.
C．She once gave up performing for her family.
D．Her performances are popular with people.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、近年来,越来越多的中学生选择出国留学,对此有人费同也有人反对。

请你根据下面的提示写篇短文，发表自己的观点。

要求:
1. 内容完整,语句流畅;不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥;
2. 80~100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Now more and more middle school students choose to study abroad. As for
me,___________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、D
4、B
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、A
9、D
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．to take 2．helping 3．helping
4．to be
5．was welcomed 6．was born 7．notice 8．believes
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C
2．B
3．A
14、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．B
15、1．D
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
16、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．D
17、1．B
2．C
4．A
5．D
18、1．D
2．A
3．C
4．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Now more and more middle school students choose to study abroad. As for me, I don't think it's a good idea.
Firstly, it's said that many Chinese students spend most of their time with other Chinese students when they study abroad. There are few chances for them to improve their English. Secondly, it costs much for a student to study abroad. Lastly, many people think children can be more independent when they live abroad alone. In my opinion, every child can become independent if they can get used to doing alone .Living abroad is not the only way to become independent. So I don’t think it’s good for middle school students to study abroad.。