山东菏泽市曹县重点中学2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案

山东菏泽市曹县重点中学2024届毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?
—_______. We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.
A．Nothing B．None C．No D．No one
2、I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties.
A．younger B．older
C．young D．old
3、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.
A．especially B．hardly C．simply D．finally
4、There’ll be a________ meeting next week, and my parents will__________ come for it.
A．parent’; all B．parents’; both C．parent’s; all D．paren t’s; both
5、My mother won't allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.
A．unless B．since C．after
6、China is ________ country in the world.
A．the third largest B．the largest third C．the third large D．a third largest
7、—Will you go to the zoo with us tomorrow?
—________. I might have to go to see my grandmother in the countryside.
A．No problem B．It’s great C．I’m not sure D．Of course not
8、__________ the girl is only ten years old, she can take care of her brother and cook meals every day.
A．If B．Because C．Although D．As
9、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A．below B．across
C．against D．behind
10、—What do you want to be in the future?
—I’m good at writing , so I want to be a writer.
A．fiction B．decision C．example
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、On January3rd, China’s Chang’e 4 lunar probe ( 探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. There is one side of the moon that always 1 Earth. But it has another side that we have never seen. This is the far side. Chang’e 4 is the first probe in history to 2 land on this side. The landing is being seen as a
major milestone in exploring space.While this task is of great importance in history, it will also 3 useful information that could inform our understanding of the early solar system (太阳系), and perhaps even the early space. Chang’e 4 will help scientists learn more about the moon. 4 the far side is less influenced by Earth’s gravity, it is a good place for scientists to study deep space.Chang’e 4 can’t communicate with Ear th 5 . But Queqiao, a relay satellite (中继卫星), can help us stay in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Chang’e 4 landed on the moon, Queqiao took pictures and 6 them back to Earth. Some spacecraft have taken pictures of the moon’s far side before, but no one has ever touched down there.
The ground which Chang’e 4 landed on is grey. It 7 billions of years ago. We can see small rocks and holes there.
Chang’e 4 took six living things to the moon to see 8 life is possible on the moon. This is an important step toward long-term human tasks beyond Earth. The living things include cotton and potatoes. They 9
in a special box. There is also some water and a small camera in it. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon. China hopes that humans will one day live on the moon.
The great task will give 10 to the history and development of the moon. And China now plans to begin fully operating the third space station of the world by 2022.
1．A．watches B．contacts C．discovers D．faces
2．A．probably B．successfully C．especially D．completely
3．A．collect B．connect C．control D．compare
4．A．So B．Since C．Unless D．Until
5．A．wisely B．simply C．quickly D．directly
6．A．led B．handed C．sent D．donated
7．A．formed B．forced C．painted D．stored
8．A．why B．whether C．how D．where
9．A．join B．arrive C．grow D．cut
10．A．courage B．rewards C．clues D．praise
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1．art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2．(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3．the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4．(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was
very5．/′feɪməs/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.
The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6．a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7．/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8．(he).
Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.
In order to 9．/ prəˊtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10．(art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. It’s also our duty to prevent it form disappearing.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1．Who is this postcard sent to?
A．Peter. B．Gemma. C．Kim.
2．Which country does this postcard come from?
A．Canada. B．Australia C．England.
3．How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?
A．By plane. B．By ship. C．By car.
4．Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?
A．Because he has visited it before.
B．Because he is afraid of crocodiles.
C．Because he is interested in dolphins.
5．Where is Tom going on Friday?
A．Holiday Cove. B．Rest Harbor. C．Mill Hill.
B
14、A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found an empty house in the desert. There was a water pump(水泵）in the house!
The man was so happy that he ran to draw water. But no water how hard he tried, no matter came out.
He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying: Y ou must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill it with water again before you leave! The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water!
If I’m selfish（自私的）, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room alive, he thought. If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?
At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump!
After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note.
“Believe me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote.
1．What does the underlined word “draw” in the second paragraph mean?
A．绘画B．汲取C．抽签D．抽奖
2．Which of the following sentences is right according to the passage?
A．The man saw an old note under the bottle.
B．The man took the cork out and drank the water in the bottle.
C．The man added his words after the note because he wanted others to do as the note said.
D．The man forgot to fill the bottle with water before he left the house.
3．What is the correct order to draw water according to the note?
a.Draw water from the pump.
b.Take the cork out of the bottle.
c.Add the water from the bottle into the pump.
A．abc B．bac C．cab D．bca
4．What is the story trying to tell us most?
A．Sometimes being selfish is the best choice.
B．It’s important not to be selfi sh.
C．It’s selfish taking risks when you have troubles.
D．Don’t believe strange notes until you make sure they are correct.
C
15、It was nearly seven o'clock, when a man walked into a bar, ordered a drink and turned to watch the television.
The seven o'clock news was on and it was showing a man standing on top of a tall building. He was looking down at the crowd of people below.
On the ground, a police officer with a megaphone(扩音器)was trying to tell him not to jump.
"Let's talk about your problem," the police officer was saying. "Perhaps we can help you."
The man turned to the bartender(酒吧侍者)and said, "I bet you a hundred dollars he doesn't jump.
The bartender looked at him. "You're offering me a hundred dollars if he jumps? Is that right?"
"Yes. I don't think he'll jump."
The bartender smiled. "OK. You've got a bet."
The man turned back to the TV and watched it carefully. The bartender, however, did not seem to be very interested. He continued washing glasses and serving the other customers.
Then, after about five minutes，the man on the building threw himself off the building and fell to the ground.
The man in the bar turned to the bartender.
"He jumped," he said. "You win."
He held out a hundred dollar bill to the bartender, but the bartender would not take it.
"I can't take your money," he said. "I knew I couldn't lose. That story was on the six o'clock news. I saw him jump."
"Well, yes, so did I," the man said, "but I didn't think he'd do such a stupid thing twice."
1．Where did the man see the news the second time?
A．At the bartender's house. B．In a bar.
C．In a cinema. D．On top of a tall building.
2．Why didn't the bartender watch the report carefully?
A．Because he had seen it earlier.
B．Because he didn't care what happened to the man.
C．Because his other customers were waiting.
D．Because he was not very interested.
3．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．The bartender knew the man on the top of the building.
B．The bartender was a dishonest man.
C．The customer made a bet with his friend.
D．The customer didn't think the man would jump a second time.
4．Which would be the best title for this passage?
A．Tips for betting. B．A safe bet.
C．A stupid thing. D．Jump or not jump.
D
16、There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we
think.
"I don't believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is," said Rory Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.
He did the experiment in a small tank(鱼缸)of goldfish. "I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day I'd put it in and spread food around it." He said.
"At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in."
After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.
"They remembered perfectly well," he said.
"They actually had a time faster than the average(平均)of the three feeds before I left."
The goldfish showed that they not only could store information, but also had the ability to get it back at a later date. Culum Brown. a researcher at Sydney′s Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten ye ars.
He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish are smart animals that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.
"The thing that I really liked about Rory′s experiment is that he not only got that classical conditioning g oing but the fact that he could get thorn next just to that specific coloured marker. I thought it was really good." He said.
1．Rory put a red Logo in the tank to .
A．connect food with the colour B．make the tank nicer to look at
C．feed the fish at the same place D．give the fish something to play with
2．What's the right order of Rory's experiment?
a. find a tank of goldfish
b. feed the fish next to the Logo
c. leave the goldfish alone for a week
d. take out the Logo
e. put a red Logo into the tank
f. put the Logo back into the tank
A．adbecf B．aebdcf C．dabefc D．adebcf
3．What do the last three paragraphs tell us?
A．Fish are the cleverest animal in Australia.
B．Rory's experiment failed to meet the scientific standard.
C．Many scientists had already done the experiment before.
D．Rory's research was highly praised by experienced experts(专家).
4．What can we learn from the story?
A．Fish can become smarter with the help of red colour.
B．Scientists should learn from middle school students.
C．What everybody believes is not neceaarily true.
D．Y oung people are generally smarter than old ones.
E
17、Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of paper. I took it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.
I saw my class grade: No. 1. I did not believe what I was. I smiled and wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had said—it was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.
I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.
While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.
I was only trying to become a person everyone could be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do something—because without their support, my achievement meant nothing.
1．t’s very clear that the writer did.
A．much worse in his study than she had expected
B．a lot better in his study than she had expected
C．as well as she had expected in his study
D．not well as she had expected in his study
2．After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to .
A．tell everyone how hard he worked
B．stay away from others
C．watch Disney movies with his family
D．share her happiness with others
3．We can infer from the passage that .
A．the writer was once very impolite to her families
B．the writer’s father felt angry about the school report
C．the family were all proud of the writer
D．the writer once spent all his time building a wall
4．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Change Myself First B．Praise Me, Dad
C．My School Report D．Scores, No. 1 in Life?
F
18、There was once a spider(蜘蛛) that lived in a cornfield (玉米田). She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.
One day, the spider caught a little bug in her web. Just as the spider was about to eat him, the bug said: “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.”
The spider thought for a little while and listened. “You’d better get out of this cornfield,” the little bug said. “The harvest is coming!”
“I think you are just telling me a story,” the spider said with a smile.
“Oh no, it is true,” the little bug said. “All the stalks (茎杆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be gathered up. You will be killed by the giant machines if you stay here.”
“I don’t believe you,” the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch.
A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived here all of my life, and nothing has ever disturbed (打扰) me.”
The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, as the spider was about to take a nap (小睡), she noticed some thick dusty clouds moving towards her. She could hear the noise of a great engine (引擎), and she said to herself: “I wonder what that could be?”
1．The little bug tried to get free by _______.
A．destroying the web
B．turning to his friends for help
C．telling the spider some important news
D．fighting with the spider
2．The spider didn’t believe the little bug because ________.
A．she had got other news
B．she thought the little bug was her enemy
C．the little bug told a lie
D．nothing had happened before
3．Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.
①The spider was about to take a nap.
②The spider caught a little bug in her web.
③The spider ate the little bug for lunch.
④A great engine moved toward the spider.
⑤The bug told the spider something important that could save the spider’s life. A．①②⑤③④B．②⑤③①④
C．①⑤②③④D．②⑤①④③
4．What might happen to the spider?
A．It might be killed by the great machines.
B．It might escape from the cornfield.
C．It might still live the cornfield.
D．It might be saved by another bug.
5．Which might be the best title of the story?
A．A clever bug B．The spider’s home
C．A stupid spider D．The bug’s story
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、近日，学校正进行“才艺之星”评比，假如你叫李玲，请根据以下表达自己内容要点如下：
注意事项：
1.演讲稿需要包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2.需要用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.词数在90个左右，文稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
4.参考词汇：古典classical
Good afternoon,everyone. I am Li Ling. I’m 15 years old. I’m in Grade 9
_______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、A
4、B
5、A
6、A
7、C
8、C
9、C
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．D
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．an 2．usually 3．up 4．came 5．famous 6．with 7．side 8．himself 9．protect 10．artists Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C 2．B
3．A
4．B
5．B
14、1．B 2．C
3．D
4．B
15、1．B 2．A
3．D
4．B
16、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
17、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．D
18、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Good afternoon,everyone. I am Li Ling. I’m 15 years old. I’m in Grade 9.When I was young, I dreamt of being a successful singer.I began to learn to play the guitar at the age of 8. I have won several prizes in guitar competitions,Now I often sing while playing. I am going to hold/have a small concert. I like listening to classical music because I think it has a lasting value. I also enjoy watching chat shows because there are many famous people talking about their lives. My hero is Jay Chou. He can sing well and is good at creating music. I hope to be a person like him.。