山东省肥城市泰西中学2019_2020学年高二英语10月月考试题

山东省肥城市泰西中学2019-2020学年高二英语10月月考试题
考生须知：
1．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．考生答题时，将选择题答案写在专用答题卡上。

选择题答案请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑；非选择题答案请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题纸上各题的答题区域内规范作答，凡是答题不规范一律无效。

3．考生应遵守考试规定，做到“诚信考试，杜绝舞弊”。

4．本卷命题范围：必修5第1~3单元。

选择题部分（满分100分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How did the man travel?
A．By car. B．By train. C．By air.
2．What does the man want to do before leaving?
A．Send some e-mails. B．Have breakfast. C．Buy a train ticket. 3．What does the woman mean?
A．She forgives the man.
B．She is still angry with the man.
C．She has forgotten what the man said.
4．What should Betty do according to the man?
A．Eat seafood. B．Have a good rest. C．Exercise more.
5．Who won the tennis match yesterday?
A．Mark. B．Sally’s brother.C．Sally.
第二节(共l5小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Neighbors. C．Colleagues.
7．What name does the woman want to give the baby?
A．Robert. B．Albert. C．Lawrence.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8．When does the conversation take place?
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 9．What’s the man’s health insurance number?
A．26564802. B．88564802. C．5559008.
10．What’s the man’s problem?
A．His back hurts. B．He has a fever. C． He has a stomachache.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第14题。

11．What does the man say about the hotel?
A．The food was great.
B．He was surprised about the fridge.
C．The beds were not very comfortable.
12．When is the pool open?
A．At six o’clock in the morning.
B．A t five o’clock in the afternoon.
C．At eight o’clock in the evening.
13．How much should the man pay?
A．$ 116. B．$ 130. C．$ 160.
14．How will the man pay for the bill?
A．By credit card. B．By traveler’s check.C．In cash.
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15．What are the speakers doing?
A．Visiting a college. B．Attending a party. C．Attending a club. 16．Where was the woman born?
A．In Germany. B．In America. C．In Britain.
17．What does the man invite the woman to do next Monday?
A．Visit a museum.
B．Have dinner with him.
C．See an exhibition.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Who is the speaker?
A．An air hostess.
B．A tour guide.
C．An airline clerk.
19．What should Mr. Jones do when he checks in?
A．Show his ticket and passport and weigh his luggage.
B．Open his luggage and have it checked.
C．Check in his hand luggage first.
20．What is the speaker talking about at last?
A．The departure tax(离境税).
B．The arrival time.
C．The seat number.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）
第一节（共15题，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Great women
When it comes to changing the world, these women have invented, researched and collected their way to a place in scientific history.
Hedy Lamarr
More widely known as a Hollywood star during the 1930s and 1940s, Hedy Lamarr （1914－2000）was much more than a pretty face. After her home country Austria was taken over by the Nazi, highly intelligent and fearless, Lamarr worked with scientist and inventor George Antheil to develop a secret communication system. Without her work, wireless（无线的）technology as we know it today would not exist. Today she is considered as the mother of WiFi.
Ameenah Gurib-Fakim
Ameenah Gurib-Fakim was born in 1959 in Mauritius, the country for which she now serves as the first woman president. She is a scientist who has spent many hours researching the local plants of Mauritius and their values as medicine. She has held many high positions in the fields of both politics and science and was awarded （授予）the 2007 UNESCO Award for Women in Science.
Mae C. Jemison
On June 4,1987, Mae C. Jemison became the first African-American woman to enter the space program. On September 12,1992, she joined several other astronauts on the Endeavour, becoming the first African-American woman in space. Born in Decatur, Alabama in 1956 and raised mostly in Chicago, Jemison holds many awards and degrees, As a child, Jemison spent a lot of time in her school library ,reading especially books space.
21. Which of the following did Hedy Lamarr achieve?
A. Introducing WiFi for the first time.
B. Co-developing a communication system.
C. Keeping her county from being taken over.
D. Playing a key role in Internet development.
22. Why has Ameenah Gurib-Fakim spent much time studying plants?
A. To protect the environment.
B. To draw Public attention to them
C. To learn about their medical values.
D. To help her people start business
23. It can be inferred that when Mae C.Jemison was young, she .
A. showed great interest in space
B. was encouraged by an astronaut
C. failed to receive a good education
D. wanted to become the first astronaut
B
Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fi ght one more battle. We must win, or we will die.”
They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
24. Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ________.
A. came from the north through England to make war on Scotland
B. came to the north Scotland from England to make war on Scotland
C. came from the north of England to fight the Scots
D. came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots
25. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill _______.
A. began to fight the Romans hard
B. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fight
C. woke and rose immediately, ready to fight
D. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight
26. The result of the war is that ___________.
A. the Romans killed all the Scots
B. the Scots were defeated
C. the Scots were driven out of Scotland
D. the Scots defeated the Romans
27. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle __________.
A. is lovely, though not beautiful
B. gave them happiness
C. is a kind of useful plant
D. helped the Scots in wiping out the Romans
C
Michael Faraday was the son of a blacksmith. There were four children in his family and, with his father often ill and unable to work, Michael Faraday had to earn his living from an early age. This meant little or no schooling. However, the family belonged to a religious group, and Faraday learnt to read and write at Sunday School.
When he was only fourteen, Faraday found a job as a bookbinder（装订工）. He used to read the books he was given to bind and he became very interested in the scientific books, particularly the ones about electricity. His interest soon took a practical path and he began conducting his own experiments. These were very basic
because Faraday had to make all of his equipment himself. However, he was very careful and kept a clear written record of all his findings.
One day he was given an entrance ticket to the Royal Institute chemistry lecture, given by Humphry Davy. Determined to work for this great scientist, he sent Davy a job application and included his laboratory reports on the experiments he had carried out. In 1813 Davy offered Faraday a job as one of his laboratory assistants. Faraday learnt quickly and soon was recognized as a very able analytical chemist. Later he went to work at the Royal Institute.
Michael Faraday was, perhaps, the greatest practical scientist of the 19th century. As a chemist, he discovered the benzene（苯）, which is now the focal point of chemical study. He also proved the relationship between electricity and chemical bonding（化学键合）. As a physicist, he invented the dynamo, which led to the later invention of the electric motor. He also discovered the effect of magnetism（磁）on light rays.
28. Why did Faraday attend Sunday School?
A. He had to work for a bookbinder at weekdays.
B. He hoped to read many of the scientific books there.
C. He would like to learn religious knowledge.
D. His family couldn’t afford his normal school education.
29. When working as a bookbinder, Faraday ______.
A. published his great findings on electricity
B. made his own equipment for his experiments
C. read many books by Humphry Davy
D. gained his fame as a practical scientist
30. In order to get a chance to work for Davy, Faraday ______.
A. bought tickets to attend Davy’s lecture
B. sent his experiment reports to Davy
C. went to the Royal Institute to visit Davy
D. offered to do laboratory work for free
31. Which of the following is the right order of Faraday’s life?
a．A laboratory assistant.
b．A student of Sunday School.
c．A bookbinder.
d．An analytical chemist.
A. a ­b­c­d
B. b­c­d­a
C. b­c­ a ­d
D. c­b­a­d
D
There are 34 bridges on the Thames in London; the following are among the most famous ones.
Tower Bridge
Tower Bridge has stood over the Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the finest, most recognizable bridges in the world. It is the bridge in London you may see in movies and on advertising writing for London. Tower Bridge is the only Thames bridge that can be raised. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but nowadays it is only raised 4 to 5 times a week.
London Bridge
The construction of the first stone London Bridge started in 1176 and finished years later. Houses and shops were once built on the bridge, which made the road so narrow that it was often jammed with people, horses and carts. A “keep left” rule was made in 1733 to keep the traffic moving. This became the rule of the road in Britain. In 1757 the old bridge was pulled down and a new one was built in 1831.Interestingly, that one was pulled down again in 1967 but rebuilt in Lake Havasu City, the USA, as a tourist attraction. The present London Bridge was opened in 1973. Millennium Bridge
Millennium Bridge is a bridge for walkers. It was built to connect the Tate Modern Art Gallery to the city and St Paul’s Cathedral in 2000.Thousands of people rushed to see the new bridge. Almost immediately after opening, the bridge had to be shut because of the dangerous waving caused by too many visitors. It has now been reopened. The bridge is about 320 meters, costs 16 million pounds to build and only takes walkers.
Westminster Bridge
Westminster Bridge is a road and foot traffic bridge over the Thames between Westminster and Lambeth. The present bridge, opened in 1862, is the second on the site and took the place of an earlier bridge opened in 1750.The British romantic poet, William Wordsworth, wrote a famous poem Composed upon Westminster Bridge in the autumn of 1802.
Want to know more about the bridges on the Thames? Click here .
32. If there were a huge ship on the Thames, it could run through________.
A. Westminster Bridge
B. Millennium Bridge
C. Tower Bridge
D. London Bridge
33. According to the passage, we can infer that________.
A. London Bridge is not a very wide bridge
B. Tower Bridge is the oldest one among the four bridges
C. Millennium Bridge is a dangerous bridge
D. William Wordsworth likes Westminster Bridge most among the four bridges
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The 1831 London Bridge is now in the USA.
B. Tower Bridge is much less frequently lifted today than before.
C. Cars and buses are not allowed to cross Millennium Bridge.
D. Westminster Bridge is for walkers only.
35. The passage is most probably taken from a________.
A. school report
B. website article
C. teenage magazine
D. science fiction
第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台) in her grocery store. ____36____ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers
politely and saying “thank you.”
At first I was paid in candy. ____37____ I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. ___38_____
By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆) ideas. ___39_____
The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. ____40____ Expect they are no longer women buying cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.
A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.
B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.
C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.
D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.
E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility（承担责任）.
F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.
G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding/worthy than anything I could
have bought.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I once had a teacher whose husband died suddenly of heart attack. About a week after his death, she ____41____ some of her thoughts with a classroom of students. As the late afternoon sunlight shone ____42____ the classroom windows, and when the
class was nearly over, she ____43____ a few things aside on the edge of her desk and sat down.
With a ____44____ look on her face, she paused and said, “____45____ class is over, I’d like to share with all of you a deep ____46____ which I feel is very important. Each of us is put here on ____47____ to learn, share, love, appreciate and give of ourselves.____48____ of us knows when this fantastic experience will ____49____.It can be tak en away at any moment. Perhaps this is the God’s ____50____ of telling us that we must make the ____51____ of every single day.”
Her eyes were beginning to ____52____, but she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a ____53____: From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful to ____54____.It doesn’t have to be something you see. It could be a ____55____ of freshly baked bread floating out of someone’s house, or it could be the sound of the soft ____56____ rustling(使发出沙沙声) the leaves in the trees...Please look for these things, and ____57____ them, for at anytime they can all be taken away...”
The class was completely ____58____. We all picked up our books and went out of the room silently. That ____59____, I observed many more beautiful things on my way home from school than usual.
Remember：Life is not ____60____ by the number of breaths we take, but by the moments that take our breath away.
41. A. learned B. shared C. argued D. discussed
42. A. onto B. into C. across D. through
43. A. moved B. brushed C. swept D. pulled
44. A. surprised B. worried C. gentle D. strange
45. A. After B. Unless C. Before D. If
46A. feeling B. understanding C. love D. memory
47. A. business B. time C. duty D. earth
48. A. None B. All C. Each D. Neither
49. A. happen B. begin C. end D. gain
50. A. way B. signal C. plan D. arrangement
51. A. least B. worst C. lowest D. most
52. A. ache B. water C. shine D. dry
53. A. promise B. choice C. wish D. rule
54. A. buy B. enjoy C. take D. learn
55. A. smell B. gift C. taste D. sight
56. A. wind B. hand C. light D. color
57. A. get B. appreciate C. hide D. follow
58. A. puzzled B. excited C. quiet D. anxious
39. A. morning B. night C. noon D. afternoon
60. A. wasted B. measured C. saved D. lost
非选择题部分
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A
In the time of Queen Victoria, cholera, a deadly disease, hit London, which often resulted in large numbers of ____61____ (dead). John Snow, a then well-known doctor, became____62____ (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people who were exposed to cholera. John Snow thought the most important was to find its cause. He got interested in two theories ____63____ (explain) how cholera killed people. He believed in the second theory that suggested people absorbed the disease with their meals. He began to gather information and made a map, on which he marked ____64____ the victims had lived. As a result, he found out that the ____65____ (pollute) water was the cause of cholera and suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined immediately. Finally, “King Cholera” was defeated.
B
First there was England. Wales ____66_____ (link) to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales ____67_____ (include) as well. Next
England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to “Great Britain”. _____68____ (happy) this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was ____69____ (willing) and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom _____70____ this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35）
第一节词汇应用(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)
1. 单词拼写根据汉语提示或首字母，利用其正确形式完成句子。

71. He_________ (推断) that Oswald told a lie to him.
72. It was only last February that he _________(宣布) he would run for president.
73. To his d___________, he discovered that his lost pen had been picked up by his classmate.
74. We hired a local ________(向导) to get us across the mountains.
75. I like a big __________(挑战) and they don’t come much bigger than this.
2. 单句语法填空
76. Apart ________ my host, I didn’t know a single person there.
77. We mustn’t be too strict __________ young people, nor can we let them do whatever they like.
78. Armstrong is nervous and________ (certain) about where his long-term future lies.
79. So just let us know your schedule, and we can get together to go sightseeing ______ your convenience.
80. The scenery(风景) there was beautiful beyond __________ (describe).
第二部分读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

One pleasant New Year morning, Edward rose and washed and
dressed himself very quickly. He wanted to be the first to wish
everyone a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted the
words of welcome. He ran into the street to repeat them to those he might meet. When he came back, his father gave him two bright new silver dollars. His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.
He left the house with a light heart, intending to buy the books. As he ran down the street he saw a poor German family, the father, the mother, and three children shivering(发抖) with cold.
“I wish you a happy New Year,” said Edward, as he was happily passing by. The man shook his head. “You do not belong to this country?” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak the English language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, as if to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time”. M Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in a very difficult situation and required some help. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife.
How their eyes sparkled(闪耀) with gratitude! They said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you a thousand times, and will remember you in our prayers.”
When Edward came home, his father asked what book he had bought. He hung his head a moment but quic kly looked up. “I have bought no books,’ said he,“I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry.”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:
“I think I can wai t for my books till next New Year,” continued he. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:
Hearing what his father said and holding the books his father gave him in his arms, Edward felt he was the happiest boy in the world.______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
英语试题答案 2019.9.28
第一部分听力
1-5 CAACB 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 ACBAA
第二部分阅读理解
A
【解析】【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了在科学发展史上有突出成就的几位女性及其贡献。

21. B 细节理解题。

根据Hedy Lamarr中Lamarr worked with scientist and inventor George Antheil to develop a secret communication system. Without her work, wireless technology as we know it today would not exist. Today she is considered as the mother of WiFi.可知Lamarr在通讯系统无线技术方面做出了很大贡献，故答案选B。

22. C 细节理解题。

根据Ameenah Gurib-Fakim中She is a scientist who has spent many hours researching the local plants of Mauritius and their values as medicine.可知Ameenah Gurib-Fakim花费大量时间研究植物是为了研究植物的药用价值，故答案选C。

23. A细节理解题。

根据Mae C. Jemison中As a child, Jemison spent a lot of time in her school library ,reading especially books space.可知Jemison小时候就喜欢有关太空的书籍，对太空感兴趣。

故答案选A。

B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，几百年前，在苏格兰人民抵御罗马军队的入侵的战斗中，一种叫蓟的植物在关键时刻帮助苏格兰人击败了罗马军队，拯救了苏格兰。

24. B 考查细节理解。

根据第一段中的“Hundreds of years ago，a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland．”几百年前，一支罗马军队从英格兰来到苏格兰的北方打仗，选B。

25. C 考查细节理解。

根据第四段中的“He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots．In
a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle．”他喊出声来，他突然的喊声惊醒了苏格兰人．他们立马站起来准备战斗，故选C。

26. D 考查细节理解。

根据第四段中的“The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland．”苏格兰人消灭了罗马人，拯救了苏格兰，可知选D。

27. D 考查推理判断。

第四段描写了因为蓟帮助苏格兰人打败了罗马人，所以他们把蓟定为国花．故选D。

C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Michael Faraday如何成长为一名伟大的科学家（物理学家及化学家）以及他在物理和化学领域取得的研究成果。

28. D考查细节理解。

根据第一段中的“ There were four children in his family and, with his father often ill and unable to work, Michael Faraday had to earn his living
from an early age. This meant little or no schooling. However, the family belonged to a religious group, and Faraday learnt to read and write at Sunday School. ”可知，Faraday年幼时家境贫寒，上不起正规的学校，只好上了主日学校。

故选D。

29. B考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的“ His interest soon took a practical path and he began conducting his own experiments. These were very basic because Faraday had to make all of his equipment himself. ”可知，Faraday做图书装订工作的时候，为自己的实验亲自动手制作实验器材。

故选B。

30. B考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的“ Determined to work for this great scientist, he sent Davy a job application and included his laboratory reports on the experiments he had carried out. ”可知，为了能为Davy工作，Faraday递交了自己的实验报告。

故选B。

31. C考查细节理解。

根纵观全文可知，Faraday先是在主日学校学习，后来成为图书装订工，然后又做了实验室助理，最后成为了一名分析化学家。

故选C。

D
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了伦敦最著名的四座桥。

32. C. 逻辑推断题。

根据“Tower Bridge is the only Thames bridge that can be raised.”可推断出答案。

33. A. 逻辑推断题。

根据“Houses and shops were once built on the bridge, which made the road so narrow that it was often jammed with people, horses and carts.”可以推断出答案。

34. A. 细节理解题。

根据文章第三段可以确定答案。

35. B. 逻辑推断题。

根据文章最后一句中的click...可以推断出答案。

第二节七选五
【解析】文中主要讲的是杰出的销售员是怎样炼成的。

36. B从后一句I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you”. 可推知, 作者的祖母先让作者跟着她学, 然后让作者独立工作, 所以他很快懂得有礼貌地对待客人的重要性。

故选B。

37. A由上句At first I was paid in candy.可知，前面有at first, 和本项中的later 一致。

故选A。

38. G根据前一句的My father helped me set up a bank account.我父亲帮我建立一个银行账户，因此这句话说看我的钱增长比我买任何东西都更有回报，符合语境。

故选G。

39. C根据I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas.我把她们的问题，真正的兴趣，能够转化成他们所想要的化妆的想法。

后面紧接着说我我打破了化妆品销售记录。

故选C。

40. D上文提到a valuable lesson, 这里承接上下文。

故选D。

第一节完形填空
41---45 BDACC 46---50：BDACA 51----55：DBABA 56---60：ABCDB
【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章。

文章讲述了通过支付突然去世使作者对生活有了新的感悟。

故事告诉我们要学会珍惜、欣赏我们周围的美好事物，我们谁也不知道，不知什么时候上帝会把这些东西带走。

41. B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处learned得知；shared分享；argued 争吵；discussed讨论。

一个很特别的高中英语老师的丈夫死于突发性心脏病。

在他死后大约一周，她便把她的一些所思所想与全班学生分享。

故选B。

42. D考查介词的用法。

此处onto 到……上；into到……里；across横穿；through穿过，指立体空间。

下午的晚些时候，阳光从教室的门窗照进教室，当快下课的时候，她他把一些东西收拾到桌子一边，然后坐下。

故选D。

43. A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处moved 移动；brushed 刷；swept 扫；pulled 拉。

当快下课的时候，她他把一些东西收拾到桌子一边，然后坐下。

故选A。

44. C考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；gentle 温柔的；strange奇怪的。

她脸上带着温柔的表情，稍稍停顿了一下，便开始讲话。

故选C。

45. C考查状语从句的连接词。

此处After 在……之后；Unless除非；Before在……之前；If如果。

在放学前，我想跟你们大家分享一种我认为很重要的想法。

故选C。

46. B考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处feeling 感觉；understanding理解；love爱；memory记忆。

我想和你们分享我感觉很重要的一种理解。

故选B。

47. D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处business生意；time 时间；duty 责任；earth 地球。

我们每个人被放到地球上学习、分享、爱、感激和给予。

故选D。

48. A考查代词的用法。

此处None没有人；All 所有的；Each每一个；Neither两者都不。

没有人知道这种美好的体验会结束。

故选A。

49. C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处happen发生；begin开始；end结束；gain赢得。

没有人知道这种美好的体验会结束。

故选C。

50. A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处way 方法；signal信号；plan计划；joke笑话。

这也许是上帝告诉我们要充分利用每一天的方法吧。

故选A。

51. D考查副词的用法。

此处make the most of意为：充分利用……。

这也许是上帝告诉我们要充分利用每一天的方法吧。

故选D。

52. B考查动词词义辨析。

此处ache 疼痛；water流泪；shine 发光；dry使干。

她的眼睛开始流泪，但她还是继续说。

故选B。

53. A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处promise承诺；choice 选择；wish希望；rule 规则。

因此我想让你们每个人答应我。

从今以后，在你上学或者放学的路上，要发现一些美丽的事物来欣赏。

故选A。

54. B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处buy买；enjoy欣赏；take拿；learn学习。

从今以后，在你上学或者放学的路上，要发现一些美丽的事物来欣赏。

故选B。

55. A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处smell 味道；gift礼物；taste 品尝；sight
视野。

它可以是从某家飘出来的烤面包的味道。

故选A。

56. A考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处wind风；hand手；light 光；color颜色。

它可以是风吹树叶的沙沙声。

故选A。

57. B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处get 得到；appreciate欣赏；hide藏；follow 跟随。

请寻找它们并欣赏它们，因为它们随时都可能被带走。

故选B。

58. C考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处puzzled迷惑的；excited兴奋的；quiet安静的；anxious焦急的。

整个班级一片寂静。

故选C。

59. D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。

此处morning早上；night晚上；noon中午；afternoon 下午。

根据文章的第一段可知，是下午。

故选D。

故选D。