课堂新坐标高中英语Module4GreatScientistsSectionⅡIntroductio
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(教材 P32)In the rice-growing world，the Chinese scientist，Yuan Longping，is a leading figure.
在水稻种植领域，中国科学家袁隆平是一位杰出人士。
第二页，共25页。
写出下列句中 figure 的含义 ①Xi Jinping has become a political figure known to everyone.________ ②He has an income of six figures.________ ③I figure that different people like different things.________ ④I saw a figure approaching in the darkness.________ ⑤—That's me when I graduated from college.See what I look like now. —Why not take up exercise to improve your figure? ________ 【答案】 ①人物 ②数字 ③认为 ④人影 ⑤体形
第六页，共25页。
bring about
引起，导致
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
bring back
归还；带回；(事物)使记起
bring down
降低
bring in
吸引；引进；赚得
③I don't know what brought __a_b_o__u_t__ the change in his thinking.
我不知道什么原因导致他改变想法。
第十四页，共25页。
quantity n．数量 (教材 P33)A yield refers to quantity. 产量指的是(食品的)数量。
(1)a large/small quantity of 大量/少量的
large quantities of
大量的；许多的
(2)in quantity
大量地
第八页，共25页。
(1)support sb.in sth. 在……方面支持某人
(2)come to one's support 来支持某人
in support of...
支持……
with the support of 在……的支持下
(3)supporter n.
支持者；拥护者
第九页，共25页。
③We'll support you wholeheartedly _i_n_ your new experiment. 我们将全心全意地支持您进行新的实验。 ④A successful scientist must produce enough evidence i_n__s_u_p__p_o_r_t__ohfis theory. 一个成功的科学家必须提出足够的论据以支持其理论。 ⑤No matter what happens，I will always be your faithful ___s_u_p_p_o_r_t_e_r (support)． 不管发生什么，我都会是你忠实的支持者。
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Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary —Language Points
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第一页，共25页。
figure n．人物；体形；图案；数字；隐约可见的人影 vt.认为； 估计
第十六页，共25页。
[名师点津] (1)a quantity of 或 quantities of 后既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词。 (2)“a quantity of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；而“quantities of＋ 名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 (3)表示“大量”的短语还有： ①修饰可数名词：a large number of，a great many，quite a few。 ②修饰不可数名词：a great deal of，a large amount of，quite a little。 ③既可修饰可数，又可修饰不可数名词：a lot of/lots of，plenty of，a large quantity of，quantities of。
第十二页，共25页。
replace vt.取代；以……代替；放回 (教材 P32)The new rice replaced vegetables in 50 thousand square kilometres. 这种新的水稻取代了 5 万平方千米的蔬菜。 ①Can anything replace a mother's love and care? 有什么东西能取代母亲的爱和关怀吗？ ②You must replace the books on the shelves before you leave. 离开之前你必须把书放回到书架上。
④He does odd jobs that bring him _i_n_ about 30 pounds a week.
他做零工每周可赚约 30 英镑。
⑤Please bring __b_a_c_k_ the book you borrowed from the library last week.
第十五页，共25页。
①Your work has improved in quantity and quality this term. 本学期你的作业在数量和质量上都有提高。 ②A quantity of money __h_a_s___b_e_e_n__s_p__en(stpend)in bringing up his children. ＝Quantities of money _h_a_v__e__b_e_e_n___s_p_e(nstpend)in bringing up his children. 他在教育孩子方面花了很多钱。 ③It's cheaper to buy goods __i_n__q_u_a_n_t_i_ty_. 大量地购物要便宜些。
请归还上周你从图书馆借的书。
第七页，共25页。
support vt.支持；支撑；供养 n.支持；拥护 (教材 P32)The research was supported by the government. 这项研究得到了政府的赞助。 ①The old man entered the hall，supported by his two sons. 在他两个儿子的搀扶下，老人走进了大厅。 ②Young as he is，he has a big family __t_o__s_u_p_p_o__rt_ (support)． 尽管他很年轻，他却要养活一大家子人。
【导学号：98180018】
第四页，共25页。
[语境助记]
第五页，共25页。
bring up 培育；养育；提出；呕吐 (教材 P32)Yuan Longping was born and brought up in China. 袁隆平在中国出生并长大。 ①The couple managed to bring up their children on a small income. 这对夫妻设法以微薄的收入把他们的孩子抚养长大。 ②Why don't you bring this problem up at the meeting? 你为什么不在会上提出这个问题？
第十页，共25页。
as a result of 由于……的结果 (教材 P32)As a result of Yuan Longping's discoveries，Chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990's. 由于袁隆平的发现，中国水稻产量在 20 世纪 90 年代增长了 47.5%。 ①He won the scholarship as a result of his hard work. 由于学习努力，他获得了奖学金。
第十七页，共25页。
Ⅰ.语境填词 1．This factory ________ computers.Its ________ is optimistic about the ________ and sale.(produce) 2．The government is attaching more importance to ________ the younger generation.In a sense，it is the duty of every ________ to do what they can for the cause of ________ of China.(educate) 3. Have you got any ________ for your plan? I've always been a strong ________ of your plan.(support) 【答案】 1.produces；producer；production 2．educating；educator；education 3．support；supporter
第三页，共25页。
(1)keep one's figure (2)figure out
保持(优美的)身材 想出；理解；弄明白
⑥She does exercise every morning to ___k_e_e_p__h_e_r__f_ig_u__re__. 她每天早上做运动以保持体形。 ⑦It would be difficult to __fi_g_u__re___o_u_t_ the losses at this time. 现在还很难对损失作出估计。
replace...with/by... 用……替换，以……接替 replace sth.＋介词短语或副词 把某物放回……
第十三页，共25页。
③Teachers will never __b_e__r_e_p_l_a_c_e_d(replace)by computers in the classroom. 课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。 [名师点津] 表示“代替”的短语：take the place of/take one's place；in place of...；instead of。
(1)as a result (2)result from result in
因此；结果 由于；因……产生或发生(表示原因) 导致，造成(表示结果)
第十一页，共25页。
②He was caught in a traffic jam. ___A_s__a__r_e_s_u_l_t__，he was late. ＝He was late ____a_s__a__r_e_s_u_lt__o_f__ a traffic jam. 由于交通阻塞，他迟到了。 ③The accident __r_e_s_u_l_te_d___in_ the death of two passengers. ＝The death of two passengers ___r_e_s_u_l_te_d___f_r_o_m___ the accident. 这场事故造成两名乘客死亡。 [名师点津] 表示“原因”“由于”的介词短语：because of；thanks to；owing to；due to； as a consequence of。
第十八页，共25页。
Ⅱ.选词填空 bring up；bring in；as a result of；figure out；the key to... 1．________ the fire，thousands of people lost their homes.
【导学号：98180019】 2．He was ________in the country，so he was not used to the city life. 3．The humble potato may be ________ feeding the world's population. 4．I have three part-time jobs，which ________ about ￡14,000 a year. 5．This novel is so badly written that I can hardly ________ what the writer is trying to say. 【答案】 1.As a result of 2.brought up 3.the key to 4.bring in 5.figure out
在水稻种植领域，中国科学家袁隆平是一位杰出人士。
第二页，共25页。
写出下列句中 figure 的含义 ①Xi Jinping has become a political figure known to everyone.________ ②He has an income of six figures.________ ③I figure that different people like different things.________ ④I saw a figure approaching in the darkness.________ ⑤—That's me when I graduated from college.See what I look like now. —Why not take up exercise to improve your figure? ________ 【答案】 ①人物 ②数字 ③认为 ④人影 ⑤体形
第六页，共25页。
bring about
引起，导致
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
bring back
归还；带回；(事物)使记起
bring down
降低
bring in
吸引；引进；赚得
③I don't know what brought __a_b_o__u_t__ the change in his thinking.
我不知道什么原因导致他改变想法。
第十四页，共25页。
quantity n．数量 (教材 P33)A yield refers to quantity. 产量指的是(食品的)数量。
(1)a large/small quantity of 大量/少量的
large quantities of
大量的；许多的
(2)in quantity
大量地
第八页，共25页。
(1)support sb.in sth. 在……方面支持某人
(2)come to one's support 来支持某人
in support of...
支持……
with the support of 在……的支持下
(3)supporter n.
支持者；拥护者
第九页，共25页。
③We'll support you wholeheartedly _i_n_ your new experiment. 我们将全心全意地支持您进行新的实验。 ④A successful scientist must produce enough evidence i_n__s_u_p__p_o_r_t__ohfis theory. 一个成功的科学家必须提出足够的论据以支持其理论。 ⑤No matter what happens，I will always be your faithful ___s_u_p_p_o_r_t_e_r (support)． 不管发生什么，我都会是你忠实的支持者。
精
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析
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重
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Module 4 Great Scientists
ò
学
n
业
g
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Section
Ⅱ
巧突n词汇)
破
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Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary —Language Points
x
u
é
y
è) 分 层 测 评
p
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核
心
句
型
第一页，共25页。
figure n．人物；体形；图案；数字；隐约可见的人影 vt.认为； 估计
第十六页，共25页。
[名师点津] (1)a quantity of 或 quantities of 后既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词。 (2)“a quantity of＋名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数；而“quantities of＋ 名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 (3)表示“大量”的短语还有： ①修饰可数名词：a large number of，a great many，quite a few。 ②修饰不可数名词：a great deal of，a large amount of，quite a little。 ③既可修饰可数，又可修饰不可数名词：a lot of/lots of，plenty of，a large quantity of，quantities of。
第十二页，共25页。
replace vt.取代；以……代替；放回 (教材 P32)The new rice replaced vegetables in 50 thousand square kilometres. 这种新的水稻取代了 5 万平方千米的蔬菜。 ①Can anything replace a mother's love and care? 有什么东西能取代母亲的爱和关怀吗？ ②You must replace the books on the shelves before you leave. 离开之前你必须把书放回到书架上。
④He does odd jobs that bring him _i_n_ about 30 pounds a week.
他做零工每周可赚约 30 英镑。
⑤Please bring __b_a_c_k_ the book you borrowed from the library last week.
第十五页，共25页。
①Your work has improved in quantity and quality this term. 本学期你的作业在数量和质量上都有提高。 ②A quantity of money __h_a_s___b_e_e_n__s_p__en(stpend)in bringing up his children. ＝Quantities of money _h_a_v__e__b_e_e_n___s_p_e(nstpend)in bringing up his children. 他在教育孩子方面花了很多钱。 ③It's cheaper to buy goods __i_n__q_u_a_n_t_i_ty_. 大量地购物要便宜些。
请归还上周你从图书馆借的书。
第七页，共25页。
support vt.支持；支撑；供养 n.支持；拥护 (教材 P32)The research was supported by the government. 这项研究得到了政府的赞助。 ①The old man entered the hall，supported by his two sons. 在他两个儿子的搀扶下，老人走进了大厅。 ②Young as he is，he has a big family __t_o__s_u_p_p_o__rt_ (support)． 尽管他很年轻，他却要养活一大家子人。
【导学号：98180018】
第四页，共25页。
[语境助记]
第五页，共25页。
bring up 培育；养育；提出；呕吐 (教材 P32)Yuan Longping was born and brought up in China. 袁隆平在中国出生并长大。 ①The couple managed to bring up their children on a small income. 这对夫妻设法以微薄的收入把他们的孩子抚养长大。 ②Why don't you bring this problem up at the meeting? 你为什么不在会上提出这个问题？
第十页，共25页。
as a result of 由于……的结果 (教材 P32)As a result of Yuan Longping's discoveries，Chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990's. 由于袁隆平的发现，中国水稻产量在 20 世纪 90 年代增长了 47.5%。 ①He won the scholarship as a result of his hard work. 由于学习努力，他获得了奖学金。
第十七页，共25页。
Ⅰ.语境填词 1．This factory ________ computers.Its ________ is optimistic about the ________ and sale.(produce) 2．The government is attaching more importance to ________ the younger generation.In a sense，it is the duty of every ________ to do what they can for the cause of ________ of China.(educate) 3. Have you got any ________ for your plan? I've always been a strong ________ of your plan.(support) 【答案】 1.produces；producer；production 2．educating；educator；education 3．support；supporter
第三页，共25页。
(1)keep one's figure (2)figure out
保持(优美的)身材 想出；理解；弄明白
⑥She does exercise every morning to ___k_e_e_p__h_e_r__f_ig_u__re__. 她每天早上做运动以保持体形。 ⑦It would be difficult to __fi_g_u__re___o_u_t_ the losses at this time. 现在还很难对损失作出估计。
replace...with/by... 用……替换，以……接替 replace sth.＋介词短语或副词 把某物放回……
第十三页，共25页。
③Teachers will never __b_e__r_e_p_l_a_c_e_d(replace)by computers in the classroom. 课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。 [名师点津] 表示“代替”的短语：take the place of/take one's place；in place of...；instead of。
(1)as a result (2)result from result in
因此；结果 由于；因……产生或发生(表示原因) 导致，造成(表示结果)
第十一页，共25页。
②He was caught in a traffic jam. ___A_s__a__r_e_s_u_l_t__，he was late. ＝He was late ____a_s__a__r_e_s_u_lt__o_f__ a traffic jam. 由于交通阻塞，他迟到了。 ③The accident __r_e_s_u_l_te_d___in_ the death of two passengers. ＝The death of two passengers ___r_e_s_u_l_te_d___f_r_o_m___ the accident. 这场事故造成两名乘客死亡。 [名师点津] 表示“原因”“由于”的介词短语：because of；thanks to；owing to；due to； as a consequence of。
第十八页，共25页。
Ⅱ.选词填空 bring up；bring in；as a result of；figure out；the key to... 1．________ the fire，thousands of people lost their homes.
【导学号：98180019】 2．He was ________in the country，so he was not used to the city life. 3．The humble potato may be ________ feeding the world's population. 4．I have three part-time jobs，which ________ about ￡14,000 a year. 5．This novel is so badly written that I can hardly ________ what the writer is trying to say. 【答案】 1.As a result of 2.brought up 3.the key to 4.bring in 5.figure out