人教版广西梧州高考专题英语高考复习试卷及解析

人教版广西梧州高考专题英语高考复习
1.书面表达
第1题.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday—the Labor Day. "Enjoy your extra day off," said the teacher to her class.
An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily.
"How was school, Kayla?" asked her mom.
"It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday."
"You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?" asked Kayla's mom with a laugh.
Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.
Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn't believe it. This was a holiday. A
day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.
"Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let's get a move on," said Kayla's mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents,
"Are you serious about working today? Isn't Labor Day a holiday?"
"Yes, Kayla. It is," replied her dad. "But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place."
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1:
At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents' plan for the holiday. ________
Paragraph 2:
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. ________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents' plan for the holiday. How eagerly she wanted to go out to play with her friends! She was against the annoying plan from the bottom of her heart, but she had no choice. First, Kayla was arranged to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, she was asked to give their puppy a bath. She knew it was a hard task, which needed a lot of tiring, careful and patient work. She began the work with great unwillingness.
Paragraph 2:
But things began to change as she was doing the chores. Brushing the puppy, she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles. Then it was on to yard work where Kayla helped to pick up sticks. She pretended the small sticks were basketballs, and shot them into a large trashcan. So the work was done with great pleasure. Kayla felt proud to see how much better the yard looked. When she finished her meaningful chores, Kayla enjoyed relaxing in her tree house. The lemonade tasted wonderful after a hard day of work.
【解答】【高分句式与表达】
1. 第一段运用了First、After that，使段落层次更为分明，为高分句式；
2. She knew it was a hard task, which needed a lot of tiring, careful and patient work.
她知道这是一项艰巨的任务，需要大量的劳累、细心和耐心的工作。

1）此句包含which引导的非限制性定语从句which needed a lot of tiring, careful and patient work，修饰先行词a hard task，突出这项任务的艰巨，为高分句式；2）it was a hard task为省略了that的宾语从句，作knew的宾语，为高分句式。

3. When she finished her meaningful chores, Kayla enjoyed relaxing in her tree house.
当她完成了她有意义的家务，Kayla在她的树屋里享受着放松
（的时刻）。

1）该句中包含when引导的时间状语从句When she finished her meaningful chores，以此突出后文Kayla的放松状态，为高分表达；
2）enjoy doing 享受……，固定短语。

第2题.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的
短文。

It was Christmas Day. Pappy was working alone fixing an old lantern in the backroom when he heard the ringing of his bell on the shop door. The bell, which produced a uniquely pleasant sound, had been in Pappy's family for over a hundred years. He valued it dearly and enjoyed sharing its son song with all who came to his shop. Although the bell hung on the inside of the
main door, Pappy had tied a wire to the screen door so that it would ring whether the inner door was open or not. Hearing the bell, he left the backroom to greet his customer.
"And how can I help you, little lady?" Pappy's voice was joyful.
"Hello, sir." The little girl spoke almost in a whisper. She looked at Pappy with her big brown eyes, and then slowly scanned the room in search of something special. Shyly she told him, "I'd like to buy a present, sir."
"Well, let's see," Pappy said, "who is this present for?"
"My grandpa. It's for my grandpa. But I don't know what to get."
Pappy began to make suggestions. "How about a pocket watch? It's in good condition." The little girl didn't answer. She had walked to the doorway and put her small hand on the door. She shook the door gently to ring the bell. Pappy's face seemed to glow as he saw her smiling with excitement.
"This is just right," the little girl said. "Momma says grandpa loves music."
Just then, Pappy's expression changed. Fearful of breaking the little girl's heart, he told her, "I'm sorry, Missy. That's not for sale. Maybe your grandpa would like this little radio."
The girl looked at the radio, bowed her head, and sadly sighed, "No, I don't think so."
In an effort to help her understand, Pappy told her that the bell had been his only companion, for the rest of his family were all gone now, expect for his estranged（疏远的）daughter whom he had not seen for nearly a decade.
注意：
所续写短文的词数应为80左右。

Paragraph 1:
With a giant tear in her eye, the little girl looked up at him. ________
Paragraph 2:
Later that evening when Pappy was closing up the shop, he heard a familiar ringing. He couldn't believe his ears! There in the doorway stood the little girl, ringing the bell and smiling sweetly. Puzzled, Pappy approached her. "Have you changed your mind, little lady?" "No," the child grinned, "Momma says the present is for you." Before Pappy had time to say another word, the child's mother stepped in. Holding back her tears, she gently said, "Hello, Dad."
【答案】
With a giant tear in her eye, the little girl looked up at him. She managed a forced smile, murmuring "Thank you, anyway" and turned toward the doorway. Suddenly Pappy thought of his estranged daughter. Feeling a lump in his throat, Pappy called out, "How much have you got to spend, Missy?" At this, the little girl emptied her purse onto the counter—two dollars. After a quick struggle in his mind, Pappy said, "Today is Christmas Day and this is your lucky day. The bell costs exactly two dollars." Holding the special bell close to her chest, the child danced out.
【解答】
With a giant tear in her eye, the little girl looked up at him. She managed a forced smile, murmuring "Thank you, anyway" and turned toward the doorway. Suddenly Pappy thought of his estranged daughter. Feeling a lump in his throat, Pappy called out, "How much have you got to spend, Missy?" At this, the little girl emptied her purse onto the counter—two dollars. After a quick struggle in his mind, Pappy said, "Today is Christmas Day and this is your lucky day. The bell costs exactly two dollars." Holding the special bell close to her chest, the child danced out.
第3题.
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

A friend of mine whose name was John Smith had a bad memory, which made him famous. He was so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of a sentence. His wife had to constantly remind him of his meetings, his classes—even his meals! Once he forgot he had eaten breakfast twice, at home and at school. His wife liked to remind her neighbors, "If John didn't have his head tied on, he would forget that too!" Since Smith was a professor at a well-known university, his forgetfulness was often an embarrassment to him. It wasn't that he was not clever, as some critical people tended（倾向）to say, but just very, very absent-minded.
One hot summer day, professor Smith decided to take his children to a seaside town about a three hour train ride away. To make the trip more interesting for his young children, he kept the name of the town a secret. However, by the time they arrived at the station, Smith forgot the name of the town he was planning to visit. Luckily, a friend of his happened to be in the station. He offered to take care of the children while Smith hurried back home to find out where he was going.
The professor's wife was surprised to see him again so soon.
"Oh, my dear, I forgot the name of the town."
"What? You forgot the name? Maybe one day you will forget my name! Now I'll write the name of that town on a piece of paper, and you put it in your pocket and please, please don't forget where you put it."
Satisfied that she had solved the problem, she sent her husband off again. Ten minutes later she was astonished/surprised to see him outside the house for the third time.
注意：
1. 所续写短文词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:
"What is the matter now?" asked his wife. ________
Paragraph 2:
Hearing the cry, out rushed their neighbors, trying to find out what had happened. ________
【答案】
"What is the matter now?" asked his wife. "I just can't remember why I come back and where I am supposed to be going on such a hot summer day," replied the professor. However, the real reason was that he forgot where he had left his children. Sensing something wrong, Mrs Smith didn't believe his words, because whenever he told a lie, he would blink his eyes usually quickly. "Tell me the truth," ordered his wife. "As you told me, I didn't forget where I put the name of that town, but I forget the station where I left our children!" whispered the professor, his voice trembling. "What a bad memory!" shouted the wife.
Hearing the cry, out rushed their neighbors, trying to find out what had happened. A fight between the couple was about to start when the professor's cell phone began to ring. His friend, whose patience had worn thin, phoned to complain. The professor apologized, got into his car and drove away, leaving behind a bunch of people outside the house. Being afraid that he would make matters worse again, Mrs Smith decided to follow him, who then called a taxi. By the time she caught up with her husband, the children were already back home safe and sound.
【解答】
"What is the matter now?" asked his wife. "I just can't remember why I come back and where I am supposed to be going on such a hot summer day," replied the professor. However, the real reason was that he forgot where he had left his children. Sensing something wrong, Mrs Smith didn't believe his words, because whenever he told a lie, he would blink his eyes usually quickly. "Tell me the truth," ordered his wife. "As you told me, I didn't forget where I put the name of that town, but I forget the station where I left our children!" whispered the professor, his voice trembling. "What a bad memory!" shouted the wife.
Hearing the cry, out rushed their neighbors, trying to find out what had happened. A fight between the couple was about to start when the professor's cell phone began to ring. His friend, whose patience had worn thin, phoned to complain. The professor apologized, got into his car and drove away, leaving behind a bunch of people outside the house. Being afraid that he would make matters worse again, Mrs Smith decided to follow him, who then called a taxi. By the time she caught up with her husband, the children were already back home safe and sound.
第4题.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It's getting hot. It's time to put on lighter clothes and open up the windows. I can't wait to do so. Yesterday, an unforeseen visit to the kitchen happened during the brief time we were out. Two daring sparrows（麻雀）had risked landing on our territory to enjoy the freshness in our sink and some other breadcrumbs（面包屑）on our kitchen counter.
Actually, sparrows are everywhere. The tiny, gray-and-brown birds are found on every continent except Antarctica, flying or jumping around cities, picking up leftover food on sidewalks, and sometimes chasing with native bird
species. These small creatures have adapted to living alongside humans—similar to pet dogs.
When you come across such sudden callers, you are likely to sense it as an unwanted visitor into your comfort zone, or you might receive it as a lovely angel of life. I chose the second option, with no hesitation while my husband preferred driving them away. After all, I've never come to stop to feel the relationship with sparrows.
I recalled when I was a little girl living in the city, I lived in an apartment with a flat roof viewed from our kitchen window. Every day my mom and I would go out to feed the sparrows. She taught me how to call them with a clicking sound she made with her tongue. I have loved sparrows ever since. So every day in my spare time, I can't stop observing and celebrating their dance from our window. I stuffed them with the leftovers on our tablecloth after every meal. And I have provided them with every kind of bases and stands of our house.
Undoubtedly, they feel at ease in our backyard. And that has led them to gather up courage and slide into our kitchen, bedroom or even reading room, Perhaps because they have the feeling that we don't consider them trouble-makers, but friendly neighbors. But I am slightly worried about their droppings（粪便）.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。

One day, they left some droppings in my husband's reading room. ______
About two weeks later, I heard my husband calling "Oh, my God!" ______ 【答案】
One day, they left some droppings in my husband's reading room. They happened to dirty his important work reports on the desk. He was so angry that he asked me to close the windows. I immediately did a thorough cleaning and promised that the doors and windows of the reading room will be closed tightly, and the sparrows can't break in again. My husband kept silent, and at last he calmed down. I know he is a caring person, who always loves animals.
About two weeks later, I heard my husband calling "Oh, my God!" Thinking something similar happened again, I ran over to have a look. He was looking out of the window and said excitedly, "Look! What a surprise! There are three eggs in the sparrow's nest! They're going to have babies of their own!" He was happy, like a child and unconsciously opened the closed window. After that, there are always breadcrumbs on the window platform of the reading room.
【解答】
One day, they left some droppings in my husband's reading room. They happened to dirty his important work reports on the desk. He was so angry that he asked me to close the windows. I immediately did a thorough cleaning and promised that the doors and windows of the reading room will be closed tightly, and the sparrows can't break in again. My husband kept silent, and at last he calmed down. I know he is a caring person, who always loves animals.
About two weeks later, I heard my husband calling "Oh, my God!" Thinking something similar happened again, I ran over to have a look. He was looking out of the window and said excitedly, "Look! What a surprise! There are three eggs in the sparrow's nest! They're going to have babies of their own!" He was happy, like a child and unconsciously opened the closed window. After that, there are always breadcrumbs on the window platform of the reading room.
第5题.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Mom was born in a small village, which is famous for paper-folding art, and Mom learnt how to make paper animals. In 1967, Mom went to Hong Kong, where she met Dad. They went to the suburbs of California later. Not knowing English, she was lonely until I was born.
When I was young, Mom liked to make paper animals for me. She folded up the paper, then lifted the paper packet to her mouth and blew into it. There in her hands was a little paper tiger. It seemed that the little tiger shared her breath. This was her magic. At my request, Mom also made a goat, a deer and even a shark.
Mark, one of the neighborhood boys, came over with his Star Wars action figure. I brought out the paper tiger. Mark examined the wrapping-paper pattern of the tiger's skin. "That doesn't look like a tiger. Is it a toy?" "I had never thought of that. But looking at it, I found it was really just a piece of wrapping paper."
Later, Dad bought me a full set of Star Wars action figures. I packed the paper animals in a shoebox and put them into the corner of the attic（阁楼）. Once in a while, I would see Mom at the kitchen table making new paper animals. I caught them, pressed and then put them away in the box in the attic.
Mom was also trying to learn to speak English, but her accent and broken sentences embarrassed me. I tried to correct her, but in vain. Eventually, I stopped talking with her, as I knew little Chinese. For years, I paid no attention to Mom until one day my Dad called and told me that Mom was in hospital. Dad and I stood, one on each side of Mom. She turned to me, "Jack, just keep that box with you, and you will find it so important."
She died several days later. Dad aged much almost overnight after that. The house was too big for him and had to be sold. My girlfriend Susan and I went to help him pack and clean the place.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。

Susan found the shoebox in the attic. ________
I unfolded the paper tiger and found several lines of Chinese characters written by my mother. ________
【答案】
Susan found the shoebox in the attic. It was covered with dust. Susan cleaned and removed the cover. The paper animals hidden in the darkness of the attic for so long had been dusty and the bright paper patterns had faded. Susan held the paper animals carefully and admired. She was amazed at them, "I have never seen such creative works. Your mom was an amazing artist." In my memories the paper animals would jump and run. But now I found they couldn't move. I picked up the paper tiger.
I unfolded the paper tiger and found several lines of Chinese characters written by my mother. But I could not read Chinese. I only recognized the word "son" in Chinese. I knew it was a letter to me written by my mother. I posted the photo of the letter on Facebook in hope that somebody could read it for me. In no time it received some comments, which said it was the life story of my mother. One translated it into English. Reading the letter, I couldn't help sobbing. Through my misty eyes, I read "wo ai ni, baobei.", which means "I love you, my son." I cried out, "I love you, mom. I miss you, mum."
【解答】
Susan found the shoebox in the attic. It was covered with dust. Susan cleaned and removed the cover. The paper animals hidden in the darkness of the attic for so long had been dusty and the bright paper patterns had faded. Susan held the paper animals carefully and admired. She was amazed at them, "I have never seen such creative works. Your mom was an amazing artist." In my memories the paper animals would jump and run. But now I found they couldn't move. I picked up the paper tiger.
I unfolded the paper tiger and found several lines of Chinese characters written by my mother. But I could not read Chinese. I only recognized the word "son" in Chinese. I knew it was a letter to me written by my mother. I posted the photo of the letter on Facebook in hope that somebody could read it for me. In no time it received some comments, which said it was the life story of my mother. One translated it into English. Reading the letter, I couldn't help sobbing. Through my misty eyes, I read "wo ai ni, baobei.", which means "I love you, my son." I cried out, "I love you, mom. I miss you, mum."
第6题.
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落首句进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

I grew up in a small town where elementary school was a ten-minute walk from my house and in an age, not so long ago, when we children could go home for lunch and find our mothers waiting. At the time, I didn't consider this to be so important, although today it certainly would be. Actually, our lunch time together in the past years had had a great influence on my life before I realized it.
Our lunch time when I was in the third grade will stay with me always. I had been picked to be the princess in the school play, and for weeks my mother had painstakingly practised my lines with me. But no matter how easily I delivered them at home, as soon as I stepped onstage, every word disappeared from my head. Finally, my teacher took me aside. She explained patiently that she needed a narrator and had written a narrator's part to the play, and asked me to switch roles. Her words, kindly delivered, still hurt me, especially when I saw my part go to another girl.
I didn't tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day. But she sensed my unease, and instead of suggesting we practice my lines, she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine（藤）was turning green. Under the huge trees, we could see yellow dandelions（蒲公英）appearing unexpectedly through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with small amounts of gold. I watched my mother casually bend down by one of the bushes. "I think I'm going to dig up all these weeds," she said, pulling a blossom up by
all its roots. "From now on, we'll have roses in this garden." I immediately protested, "But I like dandelions. All flowers are beautiful—even dandelions." 注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。

Paragraph 1:
"Do you mean that every flower has its own beauty?" asked my mother thoughtfully. ________
Paragraph 2:
"But you will be a beautiful narrator," Mom said. ________
【答案】
"Do you mean that every flower has its own beauty? " asked my mother thoughtfully. I nodded without hesitation, as if a second wasted could deprive the dandelions of their life. "The same to you," she added, her voice soft. "Not everyone can be a rose, and it is also an honour to be a dandelion." Knowing that my mother had realized my pain, I took off the mask that I had worn for the whole lunch time and poured out my unease heartily. She listened to me patiently and patted me on the back tenderly. Suddenly she stopped, as if to say something.
"But you will be a beautiful narrator," Mom said. She reminded me of how fluently I could deliver my part at home. It was at that time that I understood that maybe I was more suitable for a role back stage like a narrator. From then on, I practiced my lines heart and soul with my mother at lunch time for weeks. And the performance approached ultimately. Standing backstage, nervousness came flooding in me. What encouraged me to overcome it was the inspiration from the beautiful yellow dandelions. The performance that night was eventually a big success. Hearing the thunderous applause, I took pride in my role and firmly believed that even a dandelion had its own beauty.
【解答】【高分句式与表达】
Hearing the thunderous applause, I took pride in my role and firmly believed that even a dandelion had its own beauty.
听到雷鸣般的掌声，我为自己的角色感到骄傲，我坚信即使是蒲公英也有它自己的美丽。

1. Hearing the thunderous applause为现在分词作状语，高分表达；
2. that even a dandelion had its own beauty.为that引导的宾语从句，高分句
式；
3. take pride in以……为骄傲，高分表达。

第7题.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

During this past year, I've had three instances of car trouble. Each time these things happened, I was sick of the way most people hadn't bothered to help. One of those times, I was on the side of the road for close to three hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows, big signs that said NEED A JACK （千斤顶）, and offered money. Nothing. Right as I was about to give up, a Mexican family in a small truck pulled over, and the father bounded out.
He sized up the situation and called for his daughter, who spoke English. He conveyed through her that he had a jack but that it was too small for the Jeep, so we would need something to support it. Then he got a saw（锯子）from the truck and cut a section out of a big log on the side of the road. We rolled it over and put his jack on top, and we were in business.
I started taking the wheel off, and then, if you can believe it, I broke his tire iron. No worries: He handed it to his wife, and she was gone in a flash down the road to buy a new tire iron. She was back in 15 minutes. We finished the job, and I was a very happy man.
The two of us were dirty and sweaty. His wife prepared a pot of water for us to wash our hands. I tried to put a 20 bill in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead I went up to the truck and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I asked the little girl where they lived. Mexico, she said. They were in Oregon so Mommy and Daddy could work on a fruit farm for the next few weeks. Then they would go home.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Paragraph 1:
When I was about to say goodbye, the girl asked if I'd had lunch. ________
Paragraph 2:
After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. ________
【答案】略
【解答】略
第8题.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Henry returned home on the evening of February 3, 2018, teary-eyed and exhausted. The 33-year-old professional photographer had just run from one end of Hawaii's Waimea Bay（夏威夷威美亚湾）to the other while wildly scanning the water to look for his "baby", but in vain. By then, night had started to fall.
At home, Henry took his search online. "I was surfing tonight and lost my baby," he wrote on Facebook. That "baby" was a blue surfboard that had been made for him. Hours earlier, the crash of a big wave had separated Henry from this prized possession.
"I caught the biggest waves of my life on that board," Henry later said. "That's why it means so much to me." He hoped it would wash ashore and that whoever spotted it would have also seen his Facebook post. But the currents of Waimea Bay swept it out to sea, away from the Hawaiian Islands.
Weeks passed with no sign of the surfboard, so he saved for months and decided to buy anew one.
But Henry never completely forgot about the board, which—six months after and more than 5,000 miles away from where it disappeared—floated by the remote island of Sarangani in the southern Philippines（菲律宾）. The local fisherman found it and sold the board to Bran. He was a teacher in a poorly-equipped elementary school, and hoped to learn to surf and one day share the skill with his students. He bought Henry's surfboard for 40.
The once-blue board had faded to a pale straw color during its journey, but its distinctive markings were still there. Underneath the markings were the words "Henry, Hawaii." Realizing how far the surfboard had traveled, Bran was astonished. He was searching for relevant information on the Internet when Henry's post caught his attention.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按照如下格式在相应位置作答。

Bran contacted Henry online and sent him photos of the board. ________
With the school supplies and the new surfboard, Henry went to Bran's school. ________
【答案】
Bran contacted Henry online and sent him photos of the board. The moment Henry saw the photos, despite the faded color, he recognized his "baby". Henry was amazed to learn that his "baby" had drifted across the ocean and survived. Without delay, he reached out to Bran. Much to his surprise, Bran was also enthusiastic about surfing. The happy coincidence made him determine to buy Bran a brand-new surfboard. What surprised him most were Bran's poor school conditions, which fueled him to help them. To convey his gratitude, Henry decided to fly to the Philippines with some backpacks and books as well as the new board.
With the school supplies and the new surfboard, Henry went to Bran's school. On his arrival, he caught sight of Bran, with the board beside him. Seeing his beloved board, Henry was overjoyed to recover it. Overwhelmingly grateful, he gave Bran a big hug. Henry showed the brand-new board prepared for him and offered to teach him to surf. Later, they handed out the backpacks and books to the students, who were extremely pleased and exclaimed in delight. It dawned on Henry that every act of kindness could make a great difference and brighten the world.。