练习100题vocabularyandstructure
练习100题Vocabulary and Structure
Vocabulary and StructureChoose the best one from the given choices to complete the sentences.1. Mixed-race couples still face ________ in many places.A. cowardiceB. avariceC. prejudiceD. sacrifice2. She ________ a set of silver cutlery from her grandmother.A. inhibitedB. inheritableC. inhibitionD. inherited3. I really don't like first dates—it's like there's a ________ you have to follow and there are set things you have to talk about.A. scriptB. scrollC. sketchD. skit讽刺文；滑稽短剧4. There is a famous ________ in the centre of London that many lovers and friends use as a meeting point.A. ornamentB. momentC. monumentD. movement5. His ability to make people laugh was one of his best traits.A. tradesB. traitsC. treatsD. tropes6. "After I broke up with my colleague things have become difficult at work. I don't want to quit my job but I'm considering it."A. quitB. quiteC. quietD. quick7. Spinach is full of ________ and minerals.A. vapoursB. vegetablesC. vinesD. vitamins8. Whilst some people think it's very old fashioned, others still think that poem is the food of love.A. poemB. poetD. poetry9. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receive(d) recite10. Some religious people, like Hindus or Jews, have special cooking and eating traditions.A. realisticB. religiousC. renowned(d) respectable11. People tend to eat turkey or goose on Christmas Day in the US.A. tempB. tendC. tenseD. test12. The soup was made with a rich chicken stock.A. stitchB. stirC. stockD. stout13. Friends' opinions can be very __ when it comes to a new girlfriend or boyfriend.A. infamousB. infectiousC. inflatedD. influential14. Bubbles appear in water when it starts to boil.A. BaublesB. BillowsC. BobblesD. Bubbles15. Many people think modesty is an important characteristic in a partner. It's annoying when someone talks about themselves all the time!A. mobilityB. modalityC. modernityD. modesty16. At the end of the meal I made a toast and thanked the host for inviting us to dinner.A. guestB. hostD. visitor17. The meat was cooked with a special local recipe that had been used in the area for hundreds of years.A. localB. localeC. locateD. location18. She didn't go on a second date with him because of his harsh views on women.A. harmlessB. harshC. hastyD. hearty19. "I asked the guy from the next office if he would like to go on a date, but he ________ me."A. rejectedB. objectedC. subjectedD. projected20. "I can't believe I'm single again. Perhaps true love only happens in ________!"A. novasB. novelsC. noveltiesD. novices21. _______ by the results of the school leaving exam, she decided to go to university.A.Being encouragedB. EncouragedC. EncouragingD. Be encouraged22.I wish _______ some research before I drew the conclusion.A.I’d doneB. I have doneC. I didD. do23.My university has lots of societies and clubs -- it’s a chance to _____ newactivities you haven’t done before.A.trying toB. trying outC. try toD. try out24.You are on your way to university, this will _____ your parents.A.releaseB. reliefC. relieveD. believe25.I felt a bit _______ by all the strange looking food.A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. being frightened26. If you _____ late at night you might not be able to get up in the morning.A. stay upB. stay withC. stay stillD. go on27. My university has lots of societies and clubs--- it’s a chance to _____ new activities you haven’t done before.A. try toB. try outC. tryD. trying28. Don’t ________ your essay late to Mr. Green, or he will get very angry.A. hand outB. handleC. hand inD. give in29. ________ about my time at university, I realize I was very happy there.A. ThoughtB. Think throughC. ThroughD. Thinking30. _________ the boy to be a new student on her course, she invited him in.A. BelievingB. BelieveC. BelievedD. Believe at31. It is crucial that you submit your subject choices before the start of the semester.A. miserableB. brilliantC. confidentD. crucial32. I didn't want to go to the party but my friend _________ me that I would havea good time.A. assuredB. assureC. sureD. ensure33. He was so miserable that he wanted to burst _______ tears.A. inB. intoC. ontoD. on34. Many students run _______ of money and have to borrow some from their parents.A. upB. withC. inD. out35. ________ the rain, the barbeque in the park was a lot of fun.A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. HoweverD. Though36. I saw the waiter _______ something into the dish.A. putsB. being putC. puttingD. be put37. I ______ him to a beginner’s class in Chinese food.A. should have takenB. should takeC. have takenD. had taken38.It’s not like a Manhattan Chinatown takeout carefully _____ Westerners tastes.A.adapted toB. adapting toC. adapting forD. adapted for39.I cannot accept the system of government ______ I have had to live.A.in whichB. on whichC. under whichD. which40.______ the description of the man ____ convinced me.A.It was ... whoB. It is ... thatC. There was ... thatD. There is ... that41. If you feel ______, you are very tired.A. joyB. exhaustedC. boredD. cheerful42. I get _____ easily if I have to eat the same thing every day.A. boringB. exhaustedC. boredD. joy43. The recipe had a long list of ingredients and I found the instructions rather puzzling.A. exhaustedB. interestedC. puzzledD. puzzling44. Preparing food for 200 people was extremely tiring.A. tiringB. tiredC. been tiredD. tied45. I could feel her heart _____ beneath her coat.A. beatsB. beatingC. beatenD. bitten46. "I want to try these trousers ______. Where's the changing room"A. onB. inC. withD. of47. The desserts looked so delicious that I was ________ and ate two!A. graciousB. gratefulC. greedyD. grimy48. The price of strawberries varies a lot at different times of the year.A. variesB. vaultsC. volleysD. vouches49. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receiveD. recite50. He was so hungry that he couldn't concentrate on his homework and all he could think about was lunch.A. computeB. concentrateC. concludeD. control51.The job they give me to do is __________________.A.as demanding for the previous oneB.so far as demanding the previous oneC.as to demanding the previous oneD.as demanding as the previous one52.They have ______ an end to the fighting.A.appealed forB. applied forC. appealed toD. applied to53.I must try to avoid _____ the same mistake and stop falling in love so quickly.A.to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. make54.Suits and ties go ______ each other.A.toB. forC. withD. on55.People who buy sports clothes are often loyal ____ a particular brand.A. withB. toC. byD. over56. A(n) _______ noise is one that goes on without stopping.A. continuouslyB. loudC. continualD. loudly57. They’re people _________ we have often worked before.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom58. I can't help you, I’m afraid. I’m a bit short ______ cash.A. ofB. onC. withD. off59. I want to speak to the manager but the line’s busy and I can’t get ____.A. onB. throughC. toD. off60. You ______ by changing your ideas or the way you do things, to get used to a new situation.A. flipB. surrenderC. adjustD. loose61. The meal came with little pots of sauce to ________ the meat in.A. dashB. dimC. dipD. drip62. Sichuan food is ________ by spicy dishes containing lots of chilli peppers.A. characterizeB. characteristicC. characterizationD. characterized63. The lady was sitting on the bench crying and was clearly very ______.A. to distressB. distressC. distressedD. distressing64. My first ______ of him was that he was a funny guy, but still very professional.A. impressB. impressionC. impressingD. impressed65. They didn't have a good relationship so he was not ________ to help her when she told him about the problem.A. inclineB. to inclineC. inclinedD. inclining66.He was reluctant to introduce her to his friends because he thought they wouldlaugh at her.A.reluctantB. refusedC. rejectedD. relativehe was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing68. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed69. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hard working.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite70. He is watching TV He's supposed to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered71. If attraction is ______, it is felt in the same way by both people in a relationship.A. obviousB. sparklingC. attractedD. mutual72. I don't feel like ____ out tonight, I’d rather stay in with my girlfriend.A. goingB. goC. wentD. to go73. We didn’t have much success _____ reducing unemployment.A. onB. inC. toD. off74. He really didn't feel _______ going into town, but he knew he had to buy a birthday present for his mother.A. alikeB. likingC. likeD. to like75. When people have had a cup of coffee they can carry ____ shopping.A. offB. overC. throughD. on76. I caught sight _______ myself in the mirror and realized that my hair was a mess.A. inB. withC. outD. of77. ______ contrast to Hong Kong, Beijing gets very cold in winter.A. InB. ToC. WithD. Out78. It was a very formal party and he was conscious ______ the fact that he was wearing jeans and trainers.A. inB. ofC. outD. to79. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness80. "Did you hear about Karen Her new boyfriend ________ to her after just six weeks!"A. proposalB. proposeC. proposedD. proposing81. I was reluctant to go on a blind date, but my friends convinced me it was a good idea.A. relievedB. reluctantC. reminiscentD. repellent82. He ________ he had climbed Mount Everest but she didn't believe him.A. claimedB. disclaimedC. reclaimedD. unclaimed83. Many women love to shop and _______ large volumes of clothes, shoes and accessories.A. accumulateB. to accumulateC. accumulatingD. accumulated84. "I love shopping, but I'm a bit of a shopaholic! To avoid going into debt, I only buy clothes that are ________ or on special offer."A. discountB. discountedC. discountingD. to discount85. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness86. Sometimes there is a powerful ________ between two people, even when they have only just met.A. attractB. attractiveC. attractionD. attracts87. Whilst others marry for love, some people consider financial ________ to be an important factor in a relationship.A. seclusionB. secretaryC. sectorD. security88. When choosing a partner, many people think about whether a person has the potential to be a good parent.A. positionB. possessionC. potentialD. protection89. Being single is an ________ to discover yourself, meet new people and find out what you want from your next relationship.A. operationB. opponentC. opportunityD. opposition90. _____ you have bachelor’s degree can you apply for this position.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. OnlyD. If91. _______ his five children to raise, he could live comfortably.A. But forB. Except forC. But thatD. Now that92. _______ had we reached the top of the tower _______ it began to rain.A. No sooner ... whenB. No sooner ... thanC. Hardly ... thanD. Scarcely ... then93. The certificates were false _______ they were not signed by the right person.A. in thatB. since thatC. so thatD. for that94. _______ hard he tries, he never seems able to pass the examination.A. However asB. No matter howC. Although howD. While how95. They will let you use their old house _______ you keep it clean.A. in order thatB. so thatC. on condition thatD. until96. ______ the children have gone abroad to study we’ve got a lot ofspare time.A. Supposing thatB. Now thatC. Seeing thatD. In order that97. He will choose to send his daughter to this kindergarten as long asshe doesn’t have to get up so early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. while98. It may be three or five years _______ it is possible to test thismedicine on human patients according to scientists.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when99. A company cannot operate efficiently unless it is free from suchinterference.A. so long asB. so thatC. unlessD. because 100. It wasn’t such a good party as the host had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what参考答案：1-20 C D A C B A D A A B B C D D D B A B A B21-40 B A D C C A B C D A D A B D B C A D C B41-60 B C D A B A C A A B D A B C B C D A B C61-80 C D C B C A B D B B D A B C D D A B B C81-100 B A A B B C D C C A A B A B C B B B C C。
专升本英语词汇专项练习100题
【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meetingbegins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on28. ____, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.A) and C) as well asB) together with D) in addition with37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.A) you can talk him C) him you can talkB) can you talk him D) him can you talk38. The general had the map _____ on the table.A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.A) applied on C) applied inB) applied for D) applied to41. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which45. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found51. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone52. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to54. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you stron g.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up58. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself61. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. swimming…swimming62. More ______, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form ofpayment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make forB. make up forC. make upD. make out66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. inC. fromD. out of77. Neither of your proposals ________.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___ is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth closed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up85. You are worthy _______ the honor.A. toB. atC. forD. of86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.A. have been teaching C. shall have been teachingB. shall be teaching D. have taught92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.A. I shallB. shall IC. I willD. do I93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.A. thatB. howC. whichD. what94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.A. had comeB. might comeC. would comeD. would have come95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.A. adaptB. usedC. adoptD. accustomed96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?A. disagreesB. objectsC. differsD. opposes97. The committee ______________ ten members.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made up ofD. is consisted of98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. all that99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?A. how much does it cost C. how much it costsB. it costs how much D. how much costs it100. I’ve made an ____________ f or you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment。
专升本英语词汇专项练习100题
【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after themeeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B】11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】21. I wish I could _____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind22. You should _ __ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time24. I ____ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at25. The old man is proud of his three sons _____ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering26. Words are to a language _____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that27. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_____ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on28. ____, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out29. We can see things happen at the exact moment ___ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that30. They paid fines of $300 each, ___ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as31. Your mother has left your clothes there ____ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim32. The classroom is quite clean _____ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without33. I _____ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _____ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from36. This new dress, _____ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.A) and C) as well asB) together with D) in addition with37. Only in this way _____ out of the plan.A) you can talk him C) him you can talkB) can you talk him D) him can you talk38. The general had the map _____ on the table.A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _____ close planting.A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _____ any case.A) applied on C) applied inB) applied for D) applied to41. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of43. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for44. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which45. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were46. The teacher said, “Stop ______”. So we stopped _______.A. to talk…to readB. talking…to readC. talking…readingD. talking…read47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs ______?A. instead ofB. in additionC. as wellD. so much48. ______ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not untilB. It is untilC. It was untilD. Not until49. Our classroom is ______ in the school building.A. bigger than any other oneB. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the othersD. the biggest of any one50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who ______ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. inventedC. innovatedD. found51. I’d like you ______ to see him.A. goB. goingC. to goD. have gone52. Your coat ______ his.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. will look like53. Either you or I _____ meet him at the airport.A. are toB. is toC. am toD. were to54. Each has an apple, ______?A. has heB. doesn’t heC. does heD. don’t they55. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, may make you strong.A. thatB. whichC. itD. and56. We should look ______ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. intoB. forC. toD. at57. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _______ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up58. He is ______ to speak the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much a cowardC. so much a cowardD. so much of a coward59. It’s strange that you ______ like that at the meeting.A. should speakB. spokeC. should have spokenD. speak60. He ______ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himselfD. was hurting himself61. Mary likes _______ very much, but she didn’t go _______ last Sunday.A. to swim…swimmingB. swimming…to swimC. to swim…to swimD. swimming…swimming62. More ______, less speed.A. hurryB. rushC. quicknessD. haste63. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing64. The fact ______ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popularform of payment.A. ofB. is thatC. thatD. which is65. He is working very hard to ______ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make forB. make up forC. make upD. make out66. If a child is absent ______ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. atB. inC. fromD. out of77. Neither of your proposals ________.A. make senseB. are practicalC. makes senseD. make senses78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. ____ is soluble in fat; ___is soluble in water.A. The one…the otherB. One…the otherC. One…anotherD. One…the another79. It’s a good _______ to eat with the mouth closed.A. customB. habitC. wayD. style80. You ought not to _______ him the news that day.A. tellB. be tellingC. have toldD. be told81. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain82. He attempted _______ to set up a company of his own.A. with vainB. on vainC. in vainD. of vain83. The last man ______ the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. leavesC. to be leavingD. to leave84. One of his many faults is that that he never ______ any thing very long.A. decides onB. sticks toC. goes overD. makes up85. You are worthy _______ the honor.A. toB. atC. forD. of86. Billing pitched so well ______ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. asB. sinceC. thatD. whereas87. The _______ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _______.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. repeatlyD. obviously89. Our friendship is ______ and we will never again be separated.A. restoredB. reservedC. restrainedD. repeated90. He couldn’t explain the _______ of ten years in his job history.A. gapB. interruptingC. openingD. margin91. By the end of this year, I ____________for seven years.A. have been teaching C. shall have been teachingB. shall be teaching D. have taught92. At no time_____________ give up studying English.A. I shallB. shall IC. I willD. do I93. Tom doesn’t show off at all for __________ he has done to Mary.A. thatB. howC. whichD. what94. She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she ____________ to the party.A. had comeB. might comeC. would comeD. would have come95. Finding it difficult to ___________to the climate in the city, she decided to move to the south.A. adaptB. usedC. adoptD. accustomed96. Is there anyone who ___________ the project put forward by the committee?A. disagreesB. objectsC. differsD. opposes97. The committee ______________ ten members.A. is made ofB. is made fromC. is made up ofD. is consisted of98. The dress _________ was bought by my aunt last year was very beautiful.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. all that99. Could you tell me _________ to fly from Beijing to Chongqing?A. how much does it cost C. how much it costsB. it costs how much D. how much costs it100. I’ve made an ____________ for you to see the doctor at 4 o’clock Friday afternoon.A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment。
Vocabulary-and-Structure(2)
●Vocabulary and Structure1.The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number ofthings that are negotiable.A. deviateB. disconnectC. detachD. distract2.As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service heprovided to us last week.A. commentB. celebrateC. claimD. commend3.Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. replyB. alleviateC. precludeD. proclaim4.She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A. shortcomingB. misfortuneC. circuitD. tragedy5.The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A. prestigeB. dedicationC. humanityD. persecution6.The glamorous actress always went shopping with many _______ crowding round her.A. participantsB. managersC. statesmenD. attendants7.When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.A. paradoxB. prejudiceC. dilemmaD. conflict8.During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A. tossB. increaseC. hoistD. enhance●9.Students and teachers should have _______ attitudes toward each other.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectiveD. respectable10.My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A. migratedB. matchedC. mingledD. melted11.The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A. proposeB. doomC. tossD. propel12.The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A. aggravateB. alleviateC. medicateD. bypass13.I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A. glareB. shineC. faintD. dazzle14.The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A. increasedB. strengthenedC. reinforcedD. aggravated15.Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A. matchB. caterC. adoptD. clingwren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A. submit toB. take intoC. participate inD. indulge in17.She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A. poured scorn onB. took pains withC. preclude vision fromD. cast light upon18.The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A. optimismB. endeavorC. attitudeD. deliberation19.If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A. prospectiveB. perspectiveC. permissiveD. prominent20.As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A. onB. withC. aboutD. in21.This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A. weakB. tragicC. patrioticD. suspicious22.Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. inevitable23.They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A. prospectiveB. consistentC. dubiousD. glamorous24.You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A. proficientB. insistentC. consistentD. sufficient25.His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A. dilemmasB. iconsC. endeavorsD. accommodation26.Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A. diligentB. tediousC. suspiciousD. slack27.He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A. inhibitB. inhabitC. gatherD. retreat28.A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A. iconB. cowboyC. pedestrianD. senator29.Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A. in reward ofB. in pursuit ofC. in view ofD. in light of30.One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to________ with, and to build relationships with.A. hang upB. hang inC. hang outD. hang onto31.There is a standard method ________ officers are selected for promotion.A. thatB. whereC. in thatD. whereby32.I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A. vulnerableB. probableC. practicableD. sustainable33.That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historicalD. notorious34.Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A. hauledB. towedC. tossedD. propelled35.Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A. vulnerableB. turbulentC. suspiciousD. tragic36.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A. vainB. proximityC. jailD. court37.There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A. mechanismB. machineC. mechanicsD. machinery38.Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________ to hot, dry winds. They are whatwe call weather-sensitive people.A. subjectiveB. liableC. inferiorD. vulnerable39.In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A. bleakB. feebleC. obscureD. shadowy40.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A. imperativelyB. tremendouslyC. turbulentlyD. triumphantly41.Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A. regrettablyB. forciblyC. graciouslyD. gravely42.All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A. elevatingB. lingeringC. ascendingD. escalating43.Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A. clarifiedB. acknowledgedC. dignifiedD. illustrateditary orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A. alternativeB. defectiveC. imperativeD. conservative45.________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sourcesbecome inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. predicting46.The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bouncedB. hoppedC. swayedD. escorted47.Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. givingB. regardingC. followingD. considering48.You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A. runB. comeC. glideD. encounter49.The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A. appraisingB. proposingC. hoveringD. underlying50.Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A. in the event ofB. in case ofC. in preparation forD. in the light of51.________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidencesupports any of them.A. AlthoughB. AsC. IfD. Despite52.The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A. dreadedB. encouragedC. dismayedD. impressed53.She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only her limbs but her senses too.A. gaspedB. stunnedC. strappedD. ousted54.The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A. subtleB. detailedC. feebleD. slender55.Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it _______ necessary, including the use of armed force.A. suggestsB. deemsC. requiresD. appraise56.I could see that my wife was ______ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. eagerB. dependentC. focusedD. intent57.Technological developments ___ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A. intendB. necessitateC. requestD. deviate58.Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extremeflashes of light.A. whereasB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. somehow59.News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A. thrillB. transcendC. portrayD. spot60.We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of __ library programs.A. samplingB. carefreeC. descriptiveD. exemplary61.Gemini (双子座) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to anotherwith dizzying speed.A. dartB. damnC. dareD. deal62.A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A. formalB. funnyC. foulD. fool63.We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilizationtoday.A. occurB. effectC. afflictD. exist64.At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed theluxury of sleeping in.A. rigorousB. boredC. energeticD. powerful65.Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband lookedwhen we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A. criticismsB. skepticismC. complimentsD. achievements66.The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not start paying attention to the plight ofthese people.A. anonymousB. humanitarianC. rigorousD. conspicuous67.Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A. jeopardizeB. contriveC. transformD. mount68.Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A. hopefulB. conscientiousC. modestD. fascinating69.All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, to enjoy the night under the stars.A. enormousB. stimulatingC. cozyD. overwhelming70.Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A. live onB. believe inC. embark onD. save up71.The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A. floodB. droughtC. premiereD. misery72.So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the ___ moment?A. upgradeB. contriveC. divertD. renew73.Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to _______ themselves.A. share inB. live throughC. relate toD. believe in74.To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers canattempt to lead ________ example.A. withB. toC. forD. by75.One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I ________ the excitement of cominghome and finding a call light flashing.A. thrillB. cherishC. abandonD. deprive76.When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourself as much as you can.A. exposeB. exploreC. immerseD. strive77.This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A. simulateB. stimulateC. signifyD. smuggle78.I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A. fragileB. terrificC. skepticalD. manifest79.Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A. institutionB. tuitionC. instructionD. intuition80.Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A. contrivedB. establishedC. divertedD. cherished81.________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A. InB. OnC. WithD. Under82.I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I ________ to English.A. revertedB. rectifiedC. removedD. reversed83.A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or ________ her attention.A. turnB. landC. divertD. shoot84.Being a professional promoting company with global vision, our reliable and ________ promotion strategy and originalclient proof plan will ensure our cooperators and clients to success.A. renewableB. honorableC. credibleD. respectable85.The ________ point of view attempts to present ideas and facts that both supporters and opponents can agree.A. nuclearB. neutralC. mainD. central86.The space shuttle Atlantis crew is scheduled to make their final landing around 6 a.m. Thursday also marks the 42nd________ of man's first step on the moon.A. ceremonyB. occasionC. occurrenceD. anniversary87.Because of the efforts of people who care about the environment, some international laws have changed to protect ________ species and to preserve large areas of land.A. frustratedB. threatenedC. endangeredD. inspired88.This page contains all the ________ planning documents that we use to direct our business.A. corporateB. affairC. exoticD. finite89.If you joke on the local traditions or some respect of the local customs, you will surely ________ the people.A. teaseB. irritateC. protectD. attract90.It is a group in which the contributions of individuals are seen as ________.A. complexB. comprehensiveC. complementaryD. compensating91.He was a good public speaker and organizer and ________ with extraordinary energy.A. bribedB. supportedC. awardedD. endowed92.What's the point? She thought, drinking the ________ tea that the nurse held out to her.A. tastedB. fragrantC. favorableD. smelly93.Payment of the community charge is ________, which is why it is more accurately characterized as a tax than a charge.A. optionalB. compulsoryC. satisfactoryD. illicit94.NBA officials thought it would put them in perfect shape to further ________ professional basketball.A. globalizeB. expandC. extendD. enlarge95.After a week or two of ________ refusal, Alfred Cook made his debut performance late on Sunday January 15th.A. sensationalB. sensitiveC. selfishD. stubborn96.It was all too easy, when one was young, to ________ the future in the excitement of the present.A. disregardB. neglectC. memorizeD. believe97.Rural land is cheap where there are negatives such as difficult climate, ruined ________ from activities like mining,environmental problems such as drought or pollution.A. statisticsB. aestheticsC. customsD. sports98.We wished to pay for welfare in a way that was less ________ on the poor without being massively destructive to thehigher income groups.A. tolerantB. troublesomeC. burdensomeD. oppressive99.It will be noted that the improved visibility of this warning light does not completely ________ the increased tendency tomake an error during the night.A. limitB. controlC. replaceD. offset100.One aspect of the novel that may ________ the modern-day reader is that many of these mysteries remain unsolved.A. perplexB. disturbC. reverseD. prohibit101.It is difficult to ________ of such thinking taking place without the growth and development of intellectual ability.A. considerB. conceiveC. makeD. control102.The trace that the rider will leave on the snow will be a ________ pattern.A. latitudeB. longitudeC. sharpD. zigzag103.I was shocked to find a front-page story that was more ________ in its nature than it was informative.A. sensationalB. sentimentalC. sensitiveD. sensible104.Many patients whose lives have been ________ and threatened by heart failure will probably agree that the benefits are worth the risks.A. limitedB. abolishedC. constrainedD. expired105.In an effort to eliminate ________ fog from airports, weathermen use giant fans, and chemicals dropped from planes or shot upwards from strange machines on the ground.A. denseB. compressedC. concentratedD. closed106.The world of the ________ is to do with success, status, respect, money, desires of all kinds, and fears, that lead to unhappiness.A. commonB. normalC. abnormalD. mundane107.As the car disappeared from sight, he let out a ________ of frustration in agony.A. groanB. signalC. complaintD. warning108.Just as women now demand for themselves greater freedom to express different ________ of themselves, so too do some men, although not nearly so many of them.A. clustersB. facetsC. spheresD. angles109.One of the features of auto-immune diseases is that they ________ within individuals and sometimes within an individual's family.A. packB. padC. clusterD. squeeze110.It was very quiet and the noises from the wood became ________, as if the wood itself had suddenly moved down nearer the track.A. susceptibleB. plausibleC. accessibleD. distinguishablepetition for limited resources is an inevitable feature of life so long as reproduction occurs in the context of ________ supplies.A. finiteB. essentialC. infiniteD. insular112.In studying children's pictures, a wide variety of ____, personal, and cultural factors needs to be taken into account.A. conspicuousB. exclusiveC. cognitiveD. rigorous113.News soon ________ that he had resigned in a small neighborhood.A. got aroundB. got throughC. went aboutD. went out114.He was so dedicated to the job that one winter, rather than ________ with a cold, he kept on working.A. get time offB. take time inC. take time awayD. take time off115.They wanted to ________ the reservation (保留地), which meant a lot of driving.A. show outB. show upC. show me aroundD. show off116.I just stay away from them and I have to ________ because I'm afraid they're going to do something to me.A. watch me offB. watch my backC. look my backD. take me back117.You ________ and absorb information from many sources while still being faithful to nature.A. open your mindB. take your mindC. close your mindD. turn your mind118.The bread ________ is hard and green, though the same price as a week ago.A. in saleB. off saleC. upon saleD. on sale119.If the product does absorb moisture or ________ water, discard it.A. becomes full withB. becomes saturated withC. is saturated inD. is filled in120.There are some things which no one would wish to know for their own sake, some subjects which have no possibility of ________ general significance.A. being endowed withB. endowing withC. being granted withD. granting with121.When we walked round my garden, she gave me a lot of good advice, evidently ________ the poverty of my crops.A. amused atB. curious ofC. amazed atD. admirable about122.Babies have very immature immune systems and rely upon breast milk to ________ this deficiency as it contains protective factors.A. make up toB. make up forC. make out forD. make for123.Only a few years ago, public opinion was ________ opposed.A. roughlyB. decidedlyC. appropriatelyD. properly124.If a policy does not ________ with a society's values, the likelihood of success diminishes.A. combineB. cohereC. coincideD. confirm125.Even though you've treated us rudely, we'll play ________ with you, give you a chance to buy something you need.A. gameB. trueC. ballD. fair126.Now, please open your mouth and ________ the number with me from five.A. take downB. let downC. put downD. count down127.An economic recovery may be ________ hand, but it would be quite fragile at least in the coming months as there are many uncertainties lying ahead.A. offB. atC. beyondD. in128.We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not ________ the standard stipulated (规定) in the contract.A. intoB. up toC. accordingD. instead of129.She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. in honor of130.Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was ________ a family tradition by acting.A. going onB. moving onC. putting onD. carrying on131.The poor girl couldn't ________ from her tears any more when her mother showed up.A. refrainB. withdrawC. holdD. withhold132.Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A. refrainB. reclaimC. reckonD. rectify133.The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.A. confineB. conformC. confrontD. confirm134.It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him ________.A. complyB. conformC. coincideD. collaborate135.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ________ them.A. repairB. patchC. mendD. pitch136.The Brownings have not turned ________ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. toB. outC. upD. in137.Recently my grandmother sadly ________, leaving me her whole collection of The Artist Magazine.A. passed awayB. stayed awayC. got awayD. came away138.We want to ________ the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.A. repairB. amendC. renewD. handle139.Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ______ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. majorityC. optimumD. minority140.Jack is so ________ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. nervousB. adverseC. indifferentD. undutiful141.The company failed to ________ its reputation for its illegal business activity.A. keep up withB. close toC. catch up toD. live up to142.He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ________ to them.A. hospitalityB. dedicationC. fellowshipD. contribution143.Among young people, women seem to be more ________ to the illness than men.A. likelyB. possibleC. proneD. common144.Team members now ________ their break times and are better able to manage the workload and the increasing challenges of the day.A. put forward toB. put up withC. look forward toD. look up at145.Because of privacy regulations, teachers can't ________ a child's phone number.A. give outB. leave outC. speak outD. put out146.Most mothers, if forced to leave home for a few days, would ________ their children to the pet dog for safekeeping rather than hand them to their lawful father.A. encourageB. entrustC. trustD. utilize147.The dealer is trying to give ________ free samples or give people a taste.A. inB. outC. upD. away148.Surgeons worry that during a delay, the cancer might begin to spread and thus waiting can be hard ________ patients.A. inB. toC. uponD. on149.There is always a moment in time when we can make a decision whether or not to ________ our anger.A. ventB. openC. relieveD. relax150.This chapter cannot claim to clear up the confusing ________ of approaches but it will offer some guidance.A. varietyB. arrayC. rayD. chain151.Recently a number of voluntary initiatives have sought to ________ a sense of belonging to the community on the part of young people.A. makeB. formC. takeD. foster152.Somehow she rose over her excitement, though, and concentrated all she could on the task ________.A. off handB. with handC. at handD. before hand153.In the late afternoon, slow to go home, he ________ on an elderly doctor friend and played tennis.A. dropped inB. moved awayC. dropped forD. moved forward154.On the physical level, massage aids the elimination of ________ wastes (often the cause of muscle aches and pains) by stimulating blood circulation.A. excessiveB. poisonousC. toxicD. deadly155.He was ________ by memories of his unhappy childhood well into his adult life.A. convictedB. hauntedC. releasedD. undermined156.It ________ me to have to say it, but you have only yourself to blame.A. oppressesB. sustainsC. grievesD. surrenders157.Villagers can trace their ancestry (祖先) back to those who ________ in the cliffs.A. hesitatedB. dwelledC. retainedD. lingered158.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A. vicinityB. vainC. courtD. jail159.There are a number of problems underlying this ________ and apparently simple statement.A. conventionalB. innumerableC. compactD. concise160.The task of evaluation is to ________ whether or not the pre-specified goals have been achieved.A. assertB. ascertainC. notifyD. impart161.The UN is ________ the distribution of aid to those areas worst affected by the fighting.A. supervisingB. radiatingC. clutchingD. upholding162.The boy ________ easily when he spoke in front of others.A. reserveB. sustainC. retainD. blushed163.Taking a ________ walk can often induce a feeling of well-being.A. tenderB. briskC. delicateD. sensible164.If more than one item is ordered, they will be ________ in separate packages.A. dispatchedB. dischargedC. deprivedD. derived165.She rejected the arguments that had been ________ against her.A. decoratedB. distributedC. disguisedD. deployed166.She is so ________ that she believes everything he tells her.A. nastyB. notoriousC. naiveD. notable167.Treating animals kindly does not mean that we must never ________ any pain on them.A. inclineB. declineC. increaseD. inflict168.He is now engaged in a probe into the ________ of matters.A. essenceB. tendencyC. freightD. target169.A large amount of goods is piled up in the ________ at the train station.A. garageB. warehouseC. barrelD. cabin170.He was disliked because he did not like other people and people were _______ of his wealth.A. notoriousB. conspicuousC. jealousD. inferior。
词汇和语法专题 (Vocabulary and Structure )
词汇和语法专题(Vocabulary and Structure )1. The teach__________ his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.2. Some of your suggestions have been ________, but others have been turned down as they are not workable.3. The committee’s decision will________ to all employees next week.4. The blind old woman _________ to the little girl’s hand tightly when they crossed the street.5. During our stay in Europe we visited many places of ________ spots, including several castles.6. Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not ________ the fact that it is still a major problem.7. It’s high time the government _______ some measures about pollution.8. Regular exercise can make us healthy and keep us _______ getting sick or overweight.9. He is ________ to know the answer.10. I had to ________ one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail.11. It is so difficult to _________ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.12. It takes a _________amount of time and energy to achieveproficiency (精通) in a foreign language.13. They have done a lot to raise the ______ of women in society.14. I never felt anxious or ____________when somebody else got ahigher position or made a lot of money.15. The government has _________ one million for a new hospital in this region.16. The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things outcalmly and honestly and try to reach a (n)_________.17. The ditches (沟) were ________ ____ mud and garbage again after the pouring rain.18. After the quarrel, things became very _______ between Tom andhis boss, and as result he had to give up his job.19. The car crash wasn’t an accident; it was a(n) ___________ attempt to kill the driver.20. When the match was over, the football fans _________ thebarriers and rushed onto the football field.21. To make our companies ________ in the market, we have to be more creative and productive.22. The impact of computer game violence may be _______immediately in the child’s behavior or m ay be shown years later.23. When children __________ difficulties on their own, they developnew skills and a strong belief in their abilities.24. It hasn’t rained for two months, and this will ________ lead to the decline in rice production.25. She failed to pass the exam although she had worked very hard.She should _____ the causes of her failure.26. After a two-month inquiry, the police ________ the three men’sintention to rob a bank and have arrested them.27. A college education can be very _________ in the United States.Many students have to borrow money to help pay for college. 28. Some schools offer teachers _________ working hours,recognizing their need to balance work and private life.29. When you go to a new country, you need to _________to the new manners and customs.30. While professors are taking about economic theories,businesspeople are more ________ about profits.31. Let me share ______ you something that you may not expect.32. He got lost on the street, and had to ________ how to get to the department store.33. Some successful people managed to gain ________ and fortuneeven though they dropped out of school.34. _________ with the other applicants, the last girl we interviewedwas much more skilled and intelligent.35. With unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce, yourresume needs to ______ for all the right reasons.36. It was difficult to _______ how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.37. The famous actress did not __________ at the party, which was very disappointing to her fans.38. The taxi driver had to _________to the side of the road when apoliceman began to follow him for speeding.39. Her anger _________ away when she read his letter of apology.40. I think the scientist is _________ the high praise that has been given to him.41. They promised to make every effort ________ the task in time. I think we should trust them.42. He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to ______his friends.43. We take great _______ in opening the door to this great step in your journey.44. The movie was over and the crowds _________ into the street.45. If you have difficulty _______a particular book, please ask one ofthe librarians for assistance.46. You have to ________ with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.47.Online shopping has been growing ________ an increasing rate these years.48. My family _________ on my father’s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.49. It was essential that the application forms ________back before the deadline.50. He was _________ with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.51. A college degree and some working experience should ______ youfor the job advertised in the newspaper.52. Jane is a talented language learner. She could _________ easily from French to English.53. You are free to use the resources in the library or on the Internet,but you must ____________ a paper written in your own words. 54. Many smokers choose to _________ the fact that smoking isharmful to health and refuse to stop smoking.55. New Zealand is famous for its clean beaches, friendly people and magnificent ________.56. We dashed to the bus station and barely got on the bus when it _____________.57. Though very busy with his work, he does mountain climbing once__________ a while with his friends.58. The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very ________experience for our family.59. All the employees must work hard to ___________ the presentfinancial difficulties in order to overcome them in a short period of time.60. The young engineer has been working hard to fulfill the task _______ to him by the director.61. The movie was a __________waste of time. I might as well have stayed at home.62. People browse the internet, read newspapers and watch TV to_______what is happening in the world.63. After 7 years of full-time training, she has finally ________ as a professional dance.64. Jennifer couldn’t _______ her tears when she saw the sick children at a hospital.65. If you are lacking _________ confidence, ask yourself what mostfrightens you and find ways to overcome it.66. Tom was afraid to ask questions, __________ to questions in class, or talk with other children.67. This course requires students to read widely in literature, and itplaces emphasis _______ women’s literature.68. Yellow flowers in the field always ________ me ______ my childhood in the countryside.69. The new government has committed to ________ emissions of greenhouse gases.70. A heavy flood caused the bridge to ________; now, no one can cross the river without boats.71. If a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle, he will surely be ________ developing diseases.72. Han is a warm-hearted person. When needed, he would show no _______ to help others.73. Many people like shopping online because it ________ them_______ the trouble of driving to the shops and finding parking places.74. If he is determined to do something, he will do it ________ what other people will say.75. He never expected that his best friend would charge him ______ cheating in the final exam.76. Many young women are so keen to keep themselves _______shape that they take the diet to extremes.77. The girl studied the signs for over an hour, but still could not __________ them.A. make use ofB. sealedC. make sense ofD. covered78. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, Icalled him up two weeks ______.79. Low-cost airlines are emerging all over Asia; it will _______ tothe develop ment of the world’s air-travel market as a whole.80. We want to give all children the world ________ violence.81. When I ___________, I see how easy, comfortable, and pleasantmy life was, and I took it all for granted!82. This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smallrooms ___________ families with small children.83. My parents do not object to my taking part time jobs, but theyremind me not to let them __________ with my school work. 84. He seldom spoke, and he was never impatient _____ her;healways a kind and friendly father.85. The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does not______ his money for the public.86. All the tourists were _________ by the magnificent scenery along the coastline.87. When his son cried, he used to __________ him by telling him a very humorous story.88. My favorite store is the one that ________ in hand-made chocolates and lets you sample.89. It is well known that China is a country with rich _______resources and a very big population.90. The discussions are intended to pave the way _______ officialagreements between the two countries.91. I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sister _________ after havingfought against cancer for three years.92. They _______ the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment.93. This booklet gives you guidance on how to deal _______ problems in the workplace.94. Since you don’t know much about this city, let me accompany you______ your hotel in case you lost your way.95. Almost all the people who have watched this movie agree that it is the most _______ movie.96. It is sad that when he is alone, he always drinks a(n) ________amount of alcohol to get himself drunk.97. Skipping breakfast and eating too much before sleep will________ to the problem of being overweight.98. The university has _______ another large laboratory for studentsto design more complicated robots.99. When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to, she______ two more sweaters into her bag.100. The laws of physics apply ________ all material things and substances101. I can’t pay for the books now. Will you ______me later?102. There was no rain for almost a year here and many endangered species are dying of ______.103. The whole class ______laughing when Tom came into the classroom dressed up like Santa Claus.104. Waste not, want not was a _____in Sam Smiles’s self-help philosophy.105. As soon as it saw the dog coming towards it, the cat arched its back and its fur started to _____.106. Time is limited and I can ______ finish my work in time.107. ______, I will stick to my dream.108. You can’t ______ him in his knowledge of physics.109. Tom thought that the summer holiday ends ______ too soon. 110. Scott ______ the first prize in his class.111. Would you please pass me the book ______ cover is black?112. _______ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.113. Not until she arrived at the meeting room _______ she had forgotten to bring the document.114. John had never been abroad before, ______ he found the business trip very exciting.115. ______ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.116. It ______ that the mysterious visitor was an old friend of my grandmother.117. Let’s have a get-together on the weekend, _______?118. The next moment, she had time to realize what was happening, _______ she was hit over the dead.119. Mother told the child too late _______.120. ______ he will come or not is unknown.121. _____ the fact that the area had been hit by the severest drought in twenty years, a fairly good harvest was gathered in.122. I objected _______ the meeting without him.123. There was no sense ______ him to come early since everything was ready.124. _______ her inexperience, she has done quite a good job.125. The movie star _______ with your sister, didn’t he?126. This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid ______.127. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. 128. Some developed countries are trying to ______ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.129. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.130. ______ fire, all exits must be kept clear.131. Shopping-centers provide us with a large ______ of goods to choose from.132. Coffee is said to have _______ effects.133. The police officers here do not usually ______ guns.134. If you want to g et the driver’s _______, you should take somecourses first in the traffic school.135. John was asked to ______ the man who stole his wallet.136. Life is a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.137. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago. 138. Can you give me a case ______ this phrase can be use?139. China has hundreds of islands, _______ the largest is Taiwan. 140. When will the new driving laws come into _______.141.In ______ I see why he failed in the exam. He had never actually done his homework.142. The town decided to_______ water by restricting the watering of lawns.143. The school is________ in the low-income housing area.144. They came and gave us a(n)________ as to the value of our house.145. As it was getting cold, I________ the blanket around myself. 146. This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid ______.147. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. 148. Some developed countries are trying to ______ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.149. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.150. ______ fire, all exits must be kept clear.151. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail.152. Eye _______ is very important when delivering a speech in public.153. Such people shouldn’t be ______ into the party.154. Carine is not in the ______ for going to the ball tonight.155. ---- Why haven’t you bought any butter?---- I ______ to but I forgot about it.156. The ______ of marketing research is published monthly.157. Many of his classmates ______ to work in the countryside. 158. They are ______ that next year’s profit will increase.159. It was a very ______ meeting; we made a lot of important policies.160. I ______ hope your father will recover soon.161. The girl felt she was being _______ but she couldn’t see anybody behind her.162. I work as an ______ in that firm last summer.163. This article introduces us to a number of different ________ of what stress is.164. My 4-year-old son can easily ______ between the fried chicken by KFC and that by McDonald’s.165. The past three decades ______ great changes in people’s clothing, food, housing and traffic worldwide.166. Pigeon is often considered a(n) ______ of peace.167. If you spend enough money advertising, your product sales will surely ______.168. We volunteered to collect money to help the _______ of the tsunami.169. By 1909, Picasso had ______ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris.170. If you don’t take away all your things from the desk, there won’t be enough _____ for my stationery.171. _____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.172. Parents try to _____ their children of their bad habits.173. My cousin worked all winter vacation, saving money to _____ his hobby of collecting stamps.174. Many moving stories of that time remain _______ in people’s heart to this day.175. The finance minister has not been so ______ since he raised taxes to such a high level.176. Be careful with your glass. Don’t ____ any wine on the carpet. 177. Mary, I’m going your way. Hop in and let me give you a ______. 178. I’ll never allow you to travel in such a ______ of heath.179. _______ much trouble with the job, you could come to her for help.180. The wounded soldier ________ an effort to stand up, but the general stopped him.181. He couldn’t help but _____ when his toy car fell into the rive.182. CD-ROMs and DVDs are ______ for storing digital information. 183. One pound is ______ to 0.454 kilograms.184. I prefer to keep reporters _______ a distance to give myself some quiet moments.185. The weather today was _______ . Our pic was ruined.186. The book you refer to isn’t ______. It belongs to ______.187. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or _______.188. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and _______ before you leave.189. For Tim this was the beginning of a new life, ______ he thought he would never see.190. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and _______ the point. 191. Henry and Baby _______ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.192._______, the inhabitants fled.193.The girl immediately shut the window to _______ the train. 194. Our-school-run factory _______ various kinds of chemical devices last year.195. I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _______.196. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _____.197. That tree looked as if it ______ for a long time.198.She won’t be afraid as _______ as you are here.199. The students will put off the math until next week, _______ they won’t be so busy.200. ________ the children to bed, she began to correct the students’ exercises.。
Vocabulary and Structure(May13)
V ocabulary and Structure:1. I wrote it down I should forget it.A. in caseB. in case ofC. in order thatD. for fear that2. Tom talks he knew everything about it.A. asB. as ifC. thoughD. like3. The manager asked them if they would to share a room.A. admitB. agreeC. considerD. accept4. You ought to have stayed longer than originally planned, ?A. shouldn’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’t youD. haven’t you5.They learned to adjust their farming habits to the and soil.A. altitudeB. climateC. atmosphereD. weather6. If Bob’s wife won’t agree to sign the papers, .A. neither he willB. neither won’t heC. neither will heD. He won’t neither.7. We watched until the noise of the plane in the distance.A. died downB. died offC. died awayD. died out8. It was very important that you me all the information.A. giveB. gaveC. had givenD. would gave9. The teacher his article to find out whether he had made any mistakes.A. looked afterB. looked intoC. looked throughD. looked up10. “I knew the minister very well,” he said, “He is also a mathematician and a poet.”A. out of the questionB. in questionC. in the questionD. of the question11. “We’ll do what we can to get the goods on time,” said the manager of the company.A. reachedB. deliveredC. returnedD. come12. She is leaving her husband because she cannot his bad temper any longer.A. put upB. put offC. put outD. put up with13. told me about it, I should still be unaware of the faults.A. Had not youB. If you hadC. Had you notD. Had you14. It was he in we had the greatest faith.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. that15. All the letters , Bethe took them to the post office.A. had been writingB. having been writtenC. wroteD. had written16. During the past twenty years, there have been changes in the country.A. permanentB. powerfulC. imaginaryD. dramatic17.Over ten people died and twenty people were wounded in the train crash.A. horriblyB. seriouslyC. bitterlyD. wrongly18. that she had won first prize.A. Little as she knowsB. Few did she knewC. Little she knewD. Little did she know19. Beijing is that we can hardly visit all the beautiful places in two or three days.A. such a large cityB. such large a cityC. so a large cityD. a such large city20. I still felt about the error in the accounts. I ought to have noticed it, and pointed it out.A. criminalB. offendedC. chargedD. guilty21. The question at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. to discuss B being discussed C. to be discussed D. will be discussed22. the heavy rain, we should have arrived earlier.A. But thatB. Now thatC. But forD. For that23. It is necessary that measures for the improvement of our work.A. be takenB. will be takenC. are takenD. were taken24. almost two hours to do my homework.A. It spend meB. It took meC. I spentD. I cost25. it is you’ve found, you must give it back to it belong to.A. Whatever, whomeverB. What, no matter whomC. No matter what, whoeverD. Whatever, no matter who26.Please everything is in its proper place before you leave the lab.A. be sureB. make sure C be certain D. make sure of27. What do you to do about the problem now that this solution has failed.A. attemptB. thinkC. pretendD. intend28. The progress of the project is ,but the workers feel .A. encouraging; exhaustingB. encouraging; exhaustedC. encouraged; exhaustedD. encouraged; exhausting29. The work of art was so that the man offered a high price for it.A. delicateB. deliciousC. delightedD. delivery30. She is often heard English aloud in the morning.A. to readB. sangC. to have sungD. to be readingReading comprehensionPassage 1Jules Verne was a Frenchman who was born in 1828. He was not an inventor and he was not a scientist, but he read a great many scientific books. He had a very strong imagination and he loved adventure although he did not have many great adventures himself. He wrote a number of exciting books about the things which he thought that scientists and inventors would one day be able to do. At the time, his stories seemed like fairy stories.Many of Jules Verne’s attempts to look into the future, however, were surprisingly accurate. For example, one book was called From the Earth to the Moon. In this book, three men and a dog make a journey around the moon. They returned to earth and splashed down into the sea not far from where the first real moon travelers landed in July 1969, about a hundred years later!Jules Verne’s most famous book is Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the sea.In those days submarines had not been invented but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine in this book is called Captain Nemo and he and his crew have many strange adventures and find many strange things at the bottom of the ocean. In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge as well as his imagination in describing future inventions. Sometimes he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very surprising.Questions 54 to 58 are based on the following passage:54. Jules Verne was .A. an inventor as well as a scientist.B. a scientist rather than an inventor.C. not a scientist rather than an inventor.D. neither a scientist nor an inventor.55. The author cites two of Jules Verne’s books in the passage to show that .A. Jules Verne had a very strong imagination.B. Jules Verne loved to make adventures.C. Jules Verne wrote many fairy stories about future.D. Jules Verne’s description of the future were surprisingly accurate.56. In his book From Earth to the Moon, there is no description of .A. men traveling into the spaceB. men landing on the moonC. a spaceship launched into spaceD. a spaceship splashing down into the sea.57. Jules Verne’s stories about the future invention were based on .A. his knowledge of scienceB. his strong imaginationC. his own experiences in adventuresD. Both A and B58. The development of modern science has shown that Jules Verne’s descriptions about future inventions .A. are often correctB. are always accurateC. are entirely wrongD. are merely fairy storiesPassage 2The greatest changes have been in the lives of women. During the twentieth century there has a remarkable shortening or the time of woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five live till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty years and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty. Even while she has the care of children, her work is lightened by modern living conditions.This important change in women’s life pattern has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic position. Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first chance, and most of them took a full time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never return to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen; many girls stay at school after that age, and though women usually marry younger, more married women stay at least until shortly before their first child is born. Very many more afterwards return to full or part-time job. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more equally in providing the money, and running the house, according to the abilities and interests of each of them. Questions 59 to 63 are based on the following passage:59. According to the passage, around the year 1900 most women married .A. at about twenty fiveB. in their early fiftiesC. as soon as possible after they were fifteenD. at any age from fifteen to forty-five60. We are told that in a common family in 1890s .A. seven or eight children lived to be more than fiveB. man children died before they were fiveC. the youngest children would fifteenD. four or five children died when they were five61. When she was over fifty, the late nineteenth century mother .A. would be healthy enough to take part paid jobsB. was usually expected to die fairly soonC. was unlikely to find a job if she wanted oneD. would expect to work till she died62. According to the passage, the women of today usually .A. marry instead of getting paid workB. marry before they are twenty-fiveC. have more children under fifteenD. have too few children63. The best title for this passage is .A. Women’s lifeB. The Change of Women’s LifeC. Women’s MarriageD. Women’s New LifePassage 3Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago news of important happenings—battles lost and won, kings or rulers overthrown or killed—took months and even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by words of mouth and was never accurate. Today we can read in our newspapers of important events that occur in fairway countries on the same day they happen.Apart from supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information. There are weather reports radio, television and film guides, book reviews, stories, and, of course, advertisements. There are all sorts of advertisement. The bigger ones are put in by large companies to bring attention to their products. They pay the newspaper thousands of dollars for their advertising space, but it is worth the money, for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country. For those who produce newspapers, advertisements are also important. Money earned from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit.Questions 64 to 68 are based on the following passage:64. The habit of reading newspapers is .A. widespreadB. found among a few familiesC. not popularD. uncommon65. In the past, news was .A. sent by telegraphB. sent by letterC. passed from one person to anotherD. sent by telephone66. The money spent on advertisements is .A. wastedB. not muchC. worthwhileD. of no use to anyone67. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Five hundred years ago news did not take a long time to reach other countriesB. Large companies put big advertisements in the newspapers to make their products known.C. The news that we need in our newspapers is up-to-date.D. Though the newspapers are sold at a low price their owners still gain profit.68.The phrase “subscribe to” in the second sentence means .A. contribute toB. write toC. pay for receivingD. appreciatePassage 4Strange things happen to time when you travel because the earth is divided into twenty-four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic Ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling vast, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-threehours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the International Date Line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday and traveling west, it is tomorrow.Questions 69 to 73 are based on the following passage:69.When you travel you will find something strange about time. You may find .A. there are only 23 hours in dayB. there are 8 days in a weekC. there are one more hour in a dayD. all of the above70. The difference in time between neighboring time zones is .A. seven daysB. 24 hoursC. one hourD. ore than seven days71. If you cross the ocean, going east, you set your watch .A. ahead one hour in each new time zoneB. ahead one hour for the whole tripC. back one full day for the whole tripD. back by 24 hours72. The international Date Line is the name for .A. the beginning of any new time zoneB. any point where time changes by an hourC. the point where a new day beginsD. any time zone in the Pacific Ocean73. The best title for this passage is .A. Trip Across the AtlanticB. How Time Changes Around the WorldC. Crossing the International Date lineD. How Time Zones Were Set Up。
练习100题解析
Vocabulary and StructureChoose the best one from the given choices to complete the sentences.1. Mixed-race couples still face ________ in many places.A. cowardiceB. avariceC. prejudiceD. sacrifice2. She ________ a set of silver cutlery from her grandmother.A. inhibitedB. inheritableC. inhibitionD. inherited3. I really don't like first dates—it's like there's a ________ you have to follow and there are set things you have to talk about.A. scriptB. scrollC. sketchD. skit讽刺文；滑稽短剧4. There is a famous ________ in the centre of London that many lovers and friends use as a meeting point.A. ornamentB. momentC. monumentD. movement5. His ability to make people laugh was one of his best ________.A. tradesB. traitsC. treatsD. tropes6. "After I broke up with my colleague things have become difficult at work. I don't want to ________ my job but I'm considering it."B. quiteC. quietD. quick7. Spinach is full of ________ and minerals.A. vapoursB. vegetablesC. vinesD. vitamins8. Whilst some people think it's very old fashioned, others still think that ________ is the food of love.A. poemB. poetC. poeticD. poetry9. I know that recipe but I can't ________ the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receive(d) recite10. Some ________ people, like Hindus or Jews, have special cooking and eating traditions.A. realisticB. religiousC. renowned(d) respectable11. People ________ to eat turkey or goose on Christmas Day in the US.A. tempB. tendC. tense12. The soup was made with a rich chicken ________.A. stitchB. stirC. stockD. stout13. Friends' opinions can be very __ when it comes to a new girlfriend or boyfriend.A. infamousB. infectiousC. inflatedD. influential14. ________ appear in water when it starts to boil.A. BaublesB. BillowsC. BobblesD. Bubbles15. Many people think ________ is an important characteristic in a partner. It's annoying when someone talks about themselves all the time!A. mobilityB. modalityC. modernityD. modesty16. At the end of the meal I made a toast and thanked the ________ for inviting us to dinner.A. guestB. hostC. inviteeD. visitor17. The meat was cooked with a special ________ recipe that had been used in the area for hundreds of years.A. localB. localeC. locateD. location18. She didn't go on a second date with him because of his ________ views on women.A. harmlessB. harshC. hastyD. hearty19. "I asked the guy from the next office if he would like to go on a date, but he ________ me."A. rejectedB. objectedC. subjectedD. projected20. "I can't believe I'm single again. Perhaps true love only happens in ________!"A. novasB. novelsC. noveltiesD. novices21. _______ by the results of the school leaving exam, she decided to go to university.A.Being encouragedB. EncouragedC. EncouragingD. Be encouraged22.I wish _______ some research before I drew the conclusion.A.I’d doneB. I have doneC. I didD. do23.My university has lots of societies and clubs -- it’s a chance to _____ newactivities you haven’t done before.A.trying toB. trying outC. try toD. try out24.You are on your way to university, this will _____ your parents.A.releaseB. reliefC. relieveD. believe25.I felt a bit _______ by all the strange looking food.A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. being frightened26. If you _____ late at night you might not be able to get up in the morning.A. stay upB. stay withC. stay stillD. go on27. My university has lots of societies and clubs--- it’s a chance to _____ new activities you haven’t done before.A. try toB. try outC. tryD. trying28. Don’t ________ your essay late to Mr. Green, or he w ill get very angry.A. hand outB. handleC. hand inD. give in29. ________ about my time at university, I realize I was very happy there.A. ThoughtB. Think throughC. ThroughD. Thinking30. _________ the boy to be a new student on her course, she invited him in.A. BelievingB. BelieveC. BelievedD. Believe at31. It is ________ that you submit your subject choices before the start of the semester.A. miserableB. brilliantC. confidentD. crucial32. I didn't want to go to the party but my friend _________ me that I would have a good time.A. assuredB. assureC. sureD. ensure33. He was so miserable that he wanted to burst _______ tears.A. inB. intoC. ontoD. on34. Many students run _______ of money and have to borrow some from their parents.A. upB. withC. inD. out35. ________ the rain, the barbeque in the park was a lot of fun.A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. HoweverD. Though36. I saw the waiter _______ something into the dish.A. putsB. being putC. puttingD. be put37. I ______ him to a beginner’s class in Chinese food.A. should have takenB. should takeC. have takenD. had taken38.It’s not like a Manhattan Chinatown takeout carefully _____ Westerners tastes.A.adapted toB. adapting toC. adapting forD. adapted for39.I cannot accept the system of government ______ I have had to live.A.in whichB. on whichC. under whichD. which40.______ the description of the man ____ convinced me.A.It was ... whoB. It is ... thatC. There was ... thatD. There is ... that41. If you feel ______, you are very tired.A. joyB. exhaustedC. boredD. cheerful42. I get _____ easily if I have to eat the same thing every day.A. boringB. exhaustedC. boredD. joy43. The recipe had a long list of ingredients and I found the instructions rather_____.A. exhaustedB. interestedC. puzzledD. puzzling44. Preparing food for 200 people was extremely ________.A. tiringB. tiredC. been tiredD. tied45. I could feel her heart _____ beneath her coat.A. beatsB. beatingC. beatenD. bitten46. "I want to try these trousers ______. Where's the changing room?"A. onB. inC. withD. of47. The desserts looked so delicious that I was ________ and ate two!A. graciousB. gratefulC. greedyD. grimy48. The price of strawberries ________ a lot at different times of the year.A. variesB. vaultsC. volleysD. vouches49. I know that recipe but I can't ________ the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receiveD. recite50. He was so hungry that he couldn't ________ on his homework and all he could think about was lunch.A. computeB. concentrateC. concludeD. control51.The job they give me to do is __________________.A.as demanding for the previous oneB.so far as demanding the previous oneC.as to demanding the previous oneD.as demanding as the previous one52.They have ______ an end to the fighting.A.appealed fo rB. applied forC. appealed toD. applied to53.I must try to avoid _____ the same mistake and stop falling in love so quickly.A.to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. make54.Suits and ties go ______ each other.A.toB. forC. withD. on55.People who buy sports clothes are often loyal ____ a particular brand.A. withB. toC. byD. over56. A(n) _______ noise is one that goes on without stopping.A. continuouslyB. loudC. continualD. loudly57. They’re people _________ we have often worked before.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom58. I can't help you, I’m afraid. I’m a bit short ______ cash.A. ofB. onC. withD. off59. I want to speak to the manager but the line’s busy and I can’t get ____.A. onB. throughC. toD. off60. You ______ by changing your ideas or the way you do things, to get used to a new situation.A. flipB. surrenderC. adjustD. loose61. The meal came with little pots of sauce to ________ the meat in.A. dashB. dimC. dipD. drip62. Sichuan food is ________ by spicy dishes containing lots of chilli peppers.A. characterizeB. characteristicC. characterizationD. characterized63. The lady was sitting on the bench crying and was clearly very ______.A. to distressB. distressC. distressedD. distressing64. My first ______ of him was that he was a funny guy, but still very professional.A. impressB. impressionC. impressingD. impressed65. They didn't have a good relationship so he was not ________ to help her whenshe told him about the problem.A. inclineB. to inclineC. inclinedD. inclining66.He was ______ to introduce her to his friends because he thought they wouldlaugh at her.A.reluctantB. refusedC. rejectedD. relative67.Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing68. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed69. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hard working.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite70. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered71. If attraction is ______, it is felt in the same way by both people in a relationship.A. obviousB. sparklingC. attractedD. mutual72. I don't feel like ____ out tonight, I’d rather stay in with my girlfriend.A. goingB. goC. wentD. to go73. We didn’t have much success _____ reducing unemployment.A. onB. inC. toD. off74. He really didn't feel _______ going into town, but he knew he had to buy a birthday present for his mother.A. alikeB. likingC. likeD. to like75. When people have had a cup of coffee they can carry ____ shopping.A. offB. overC. throughD. on76. I caught sight _______ myself in the mirror and realized that my hair was a mess.A. inB. withC. outD. of77. ______ contrast to Hong Kong, Beijing gets very cold in winter.A. InB. ToC. WithD. Out78. It was a very formal party and he was conscious ______ the fact that he was wearing jeans and trainers.A. inB. ofC. outD. to79. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness80. "Did you hear about Karen? Her new boyfriend ________ to her after just six weeks!"A. proposalB. proposeC. proposedD. proposing81. I was ________ to go on a blind date, but my friends convinced me it was a good idea.A. relievedB. reluctantC. reminiscentD. repellent82. He ________ he had climbed Mount Everest but she didn't believe him.A. claimedB. disclaimedC. reclaimedD. unclaimed83. Many women love to shop and _______ large volumes of clothes, shoes and accessories.A. accumulateB. to accumulateC. accumulatingD. accumulated84. "I love shopping, but I'm a bit of a shopaholic! To avoid going into debt, I only buy clothes that are ________ or on special offer."A. discountB. discountedC. discountingD. to discount85. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness86. Sometimes there is a powerful ________ between two people, even when they have only just met.A. attractB. attractiveC. attractionD. attracts87. Whilst others marry for love, some people consider financial ________ to be an important factor in a relationship.A. seclusionB. secretaryC. sectorD. security88. When choosing a partner, many people think about whether a person has the ________ to be a good parent.A. positionB. possessionC. potentialD. protection89. Being single is an ________ to discover yourself, meet new people and find out what you want from your next relationship.A. operationB. opponentC. opportunityD. opposition90. _____ you have bachelor’s degree can you apply for this position.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. OnlyD. If91. _______ his five children to raise, he could live comfortably.A. But forB. Except forC. But thatD. Now that92. _______ had we reached the top of the tower _______ it began to rain.A. No sooner ... whenB. No sooner ... thanC. Hardly ... thanD. Scarcely ... then93. The certificates were false _______ they were not signed by the right person.A. in thatB. since thatC. so thatD. for that94. _______ hard he tries, he never seems able to pass the examination.A. However asB. No matter howC. Although howD. While how95. They will let you use their old house _______ you keep it clean.A. in order thatB. so thatC. on condition thatD. until96. ______ the children have gone abroad to study we’ve got a lot ofspare time.A. Supposing thatB. Now thatC. Seeing thatD. In order that97. He will choose to send his daughter to this kindergarten ____she doesn’t have to get up so early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. while98. It may be three or five years _______ it is possible to test thismedicine on human patients according to scientists.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when99. A company cannot operate efficiently _______ it is free from suchinterference.A. so long asB. so thatC. unlessD. because 100. It wasn’t such a good party _______ the host had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what参考答案：1-20 C D A C B A D DA B B C D D D B A B A B 21-40 B A D C C A B C D A D A B D B C A D C B 41-60 B C D A B A C A A B D A B C B C D A B C 61-80 C D C B C A B D B B D A B C D D A B B C 81-100 B A A B B C D C C A A B A B C B B B C C。
练习100题VocabularyandStructure解析
C. poetic D. poetry 9. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient. A. recall B. recap C. receive (d) recite 10. Some religious people, like Hindus or Jews, have special cooking and eating traditions. A. realistic B. religious C. renowned (d) respectable 11. People tend to eat turkey or goose on Christmas Day in the US. A. temp B. tend C. tense D. test 12. The soup was made with a rich chickenstock. A. stitch B. stir C. stock D. stout 13. Friends' opinions can be very __ when it comes to a new girlfriend or boyfriend. பைடு நூலகம். infamous B. infectious C. inflated D. influential 14. Bubbles appear in water when it starts to boil. A. Baubles B. Billows C. Bobbles D. Bubbles 15. Many people think modesty is an important characteristic in a partner. It's annoying when someone talks about themselves all the time! A. mobility B. modality C. modernity D. modesty 16. At the end of the meal I made a toast and thanked the host for inviting us to dinner. A. guest B. host C. invitee
练习100题VocabularyandStructure解析
Vocabulary and StructureChoose the best one from the given choices to complete the sentences.1. Mixed-race couples still face ________ in many places.A. cowardiceB. avariceC. prejudiceD. sacrifice2. She ________ a set of silver cutlery from her grandmother.A. inhibitedB. inheritableC. inhibitionD. inherited3. I really don't like first dates—it's like there's a ________ you have to follow and there are set things you have to talk about.A. scriptB. scrollC. sketchD. skit讽刺文；滑稽短剧4. There is a famous ________ in the centre of London that many lovers and friends use as a meeting point.A. ornamentB. momentC. monumentD. movement5. His ability to make people laugh was one of his best traits.A. tradesB. traitsC. treatsD. tropes6. "After I broke up with my colleague things have become difficult at work. I don't want to quit my job but I'm considering it."A. quitB. quiteC. quietD. quick7. Spinach is full of ________ and minerals.A. vapoursB. vegetablesC. vinesD. vitamins8. Whilst some people think it's very old fashioned, others still think that poem is the food of love.A. poemB. poetD. poetry9. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receive(d) recite10. Some religious people, like Hindus or Jews, have special cooking and eating traditions.A. realisticB. religiousC. renowned(d) respectable11. People tend to eat turkey or goose on Christmas Day in the US.A. tempB. tendC. tenseD. test12. The soup was made with a rich chicken stock.A. stitchB. stirC. stockD. stout13. Friends' opinions can be very __ when it comes to a new girlfriend or boyfriend.A. infamousB. infectiousC. inflatedD. influential14. Bubbles appear in water when it starts to boil.A. BaublesB. BillowsC. BobblesD. Bubbles15. Many people think modesty is an important characteristic in a partner. It's annoying when someone talks about themselves all the time!A. mobilityB. modalityC. modernityD. modesty16. At the end of the meal I made a toast and thanked the host for inviting us to dinner.A. guestB. hostC. invitee17. The meat was cooked with a special local recipe that had been used in the area for hundreds of years.A. localB. localeC. locateD. location18. She didn't go on a second date with him because of his harsh views on women.A. harmlessB. harshC. hastyD. hearty19. "I asked the guy from the next office if he would like to go on a date, but he ________ me."A. rejectedB. objectedC. subjectedD. projected20. "I can't believe I'm single again. Perhaps true love only happens in ________!"A. novasB. novelsC. noveltiesD. novices21. _______ by the results of the school leaving exam, she decided to go to university.A.Being encouragedB. EncouragedC. EncouragingD. Be encouraged22.I wish _______ some research before I drew the conclusion.A.I’d doneB. I have doneC. I didD. do23.My university has lots of societies and clubs -- it’s a chance to _____ newactivities you haven’t done before.A.trying toB. trying outC. try toD. try out24.You are on your way to university, this will _____ your parents.A.releaseB. reliefC. relieveD. believe25.I felt a bit _______ by all the strange looking food.A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. being frightened26. If you _____ late at night you might not be able to get up in the morning.A. stay upB. stay withC. stay stillD. go on27. My university has lots of societies and clubs--- it’s a chance to _____ new activities you haven’t done before.A. try toB. try outC. tryD. trying28. Don’t ________ your essay late to Mr. Green, or he will get very angry.A. hand outB. handleC. hand inD. give in29. ________ about my time at university, I realize I was very happy there.A. ThoughtB. Think throughC. ThroughD. Thinking30. _________ the boy to be a new student on her course, she invited him in.A. BelievingB. BelieveC. BelievedD. Believe at31. It is crucial that you submit your subject choices before the start of the semester.A. miserableB. brilliantC. confidentD. crucial32. I didn't want to go to the party but my friend _________ me that I would have a good time.A. assuredB. assureC. sureD. ensure33. He was so miserable that he wanted to burst _______ tears.A. inB. intoC. ontoD. on34. Many students run _______ of money and have to borrow some from their parents.A. upB. withC. inD. out35. ________ the rain, the barbeque in the park was a lot of fun.A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. HoweverD. Though36. I saw the waiter _______ something into the dish.A. putsB. being putC. puttingD. be put37. I ______ him to a beginner’s class in Chinese food.A. should have takenB. should takeC. have takenD. had taken38.It’s not like a Manhattan Chinatown takeout carefully _____ Westerners tastes.A.adapted toB. adapting toC. adapting forD. adapted for39.I cannot accept the system of government ______ I have had to live.A.in whichB. on whichC. under whichD. which40.______ the description of the man ____ convinced me.A.It was ... whoB. It is ... thatC. There was ... thatD. There is ... that41. If you feel ______, you are very tired.A. joyB. exhaustedC. boredD. cheerful42. I get _____ easily if I have to eat the same thing every day.A. boringB. exhaustedC. boredD. joy43. The recipe had a long list of ingredients and I found the instructions rather puzzling.A. exhaustedB. interestedC. puzzledD. puzzling44. Preparing food for 200 people was extremely tiring.A. tiringB. tiredC. been tiredD. tied45. I could feel her heart _____ beneath her coat.A. beatsB. beatingC. beatenD. bitten46. "I want to try these trousers ______. Where's the changing room?"A. onB. inC. withD. of47. The desserts looked so delicious that I was ________ and ate two!A. graciousB. gratefulC. greedyD. grimy48. The price of strawberries varies a lot at different times of the year.A. variesB. vaultsC. volleysD. vouches49. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receiveD. recite50. He was so hungry that he couldn't concentrate on his homework and all he could think about was lunch.A. computeB. concentrateC. concludeD. control51.The job they give me to do is __________________.A.as demanding for the previous oneB.so far as demanding the previous oneC.as to demanding the previous oneD.as demanding as the previous one52.They have ______ an end to the fighting.A.appealed forB. applied forC. appealed toD. applied to53.I must try to avoid _____ the same mistake and stop falling in love so quickly.A.to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. make54.Suits and ties go ______ each other.A.toB. forC. withD. on55.People who buy sports clothes are often loyal ____ a particular brand.A. withB. toC. byD. over56. A(n) _______ noise is one that goes on without stopping.A. continuouslyB. loudC. continualD. loudly57. They’re people _________ we have often worked before.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom58. I can't help you, I’m afraid. I’m a bit short ______ cash.A. ofB. onC. withD. off59. I want to speak to the manager but the line’s busy and I can’t get ____.A. onB. throughC. toD. off60. You ______ by changing your ideas or the way you do things, to get used to a new situation.A. flipB. surrenderC. adjustD. loose61. The meal came with little pots of sauce to ________ the meat in.A. dashB. dimC. dipD. drip62. Sichuan food is ________ by spicy dishes containing lots of chilli peppers.A. characterizeB. characteristicC. characterizationD. characterized63. The lady was sitting on the bench crying and was clearly very ______.A. to distressB. distressC. distressedD. distressing64. My first ______ of him was that he was a funny guy, but still very professional.A. impressB. impressionC. impressingD. impressed65. They didn't have a good relationship so he was not ________ to help her when she told him about the problem.A. inclineB. to inclineC. inclinedD. inclining66.He was reluctant to introduce her to his friends because he thought they wouldlaugh at her.A.reluctantB. refusedC. rejectedD. relative67.Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing68. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed69. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hard working.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite70. He is watching TV? He's supposed to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered71. If attraction is ______, it is felt in the same way by both people in a relationship.A. obviousB. sparklingC. attractedD. mutual72. I don't feel like ____ out tonight, I’d rather stay in with my girlfriend.A. goingB. goC. wentD. to go73. We didn’t have much success _____ reducing unemployment.A. onB. inC. toD. off74. He really didn't feel _______ going into town, but he knew he had to buy a birthday present for his mother.A. alikeB. likingC. likeD. to like75. When people have had a cup of coffee they can carry ____ shopping.A. offB. overC. throughD. on76. I caught sight _______ myself in the mirror and realized that my hair was a mess.A. inB. withC. outD. of77. ______ contrast to Hong Kong, Beijing gets very cold in winter.A. InB. ToC. WithD. Out78. It was a very formal party and he was conscious ______ the fact that he was wearing jeans and trainers.A. inB. ofC. outD. to79. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness80. "Did you hear about Karen? Her new boyfriend ________ to her after just six weeks!"A. proposalB. proposeC. proposedD. proposing81. I was reluctant to go on a blind date, but my friends convinced me it was a good idea.A. relievedB. reluctantC. reminiscentD. repellent82. He ________ he had climbed Mount Everest but she didn't believe him.A. claimedB. disclaimedC. reclaimedD. unclaimed83. Many women love to shop and _______ large volumes of clothes, shoes and accessories.A. accumulateB. to accumulateC. accumulatingD. accumulated84. "I love shopping, but I'm a bit of a shopaholic! To avoid going into debt, I only buy clothes that are ________ or on special offer."A. discountB. discountedC. discountingD. to discount85. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness86. Sometimes there is a powerful ________ between two people, even when they have only just met.A. attractB. attractiveC. attractionD. attracts87. Whilst others marry for love, some people consider financial ________ to be an important factor in a relationship.A. seclusionB. secretaryC. sectorD. security88. When choosing a partner, many people think about whether a person has the potential to be a good parent.A. positionB. possessionC. potentialD. protection89. Being single is an ________ to discover yourself, meet new people and find out what you want from your next relationship.A. operationB. opponentC. opportunityD. opposition90. _____ you have bachelor’s degree can you apply for this position.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. OnlyD. If91. _______ his five children to raise, he could live comfortably.A. But forB. Except forC. But thatD. Now that92. _______ had we reached the top of the tower _______ it began to rain.A. No sooner ... whenB. No sooner ... thanC. Hardly ... thanD. Scarcely ... then93. The certificates were false _______ they were not signed by the right person.A. in thatB. since thatC. so thatD. for that94. _______ hard he tries, he never seems able to pass the examination.A. However asB. No matter howC. Although howD. While how95. They will let you use their old house _______ you keep it clean.A. in order thatB. so thatC. on condition thatD. until96. ______ the children have gone abroad to study we’ve got a lot ofspare time.A. Supposing thatB. Now thatC. Seeing thatD. In order that97. He will choose to send his daughter to this kindergarten as long asshe doesn’t have to get up so early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. while98. It may be three or five years _______ it is possible to test thismedicine on human patients according to scientists.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when99. A company cannot operate efficiently unless it is free from suchinterference.A. so long asB. so thatC. unlessD. because100. It wasn’t such a good party as the host had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what参考答案：1-20 C D A C B A D A A B B C D D D B A B A B 21-40 B A D C C A B C D A D A B D B C A D C B 41-60 B C D A B A C A A B D A B C B C D A B C 61-80 C D C B C A B D B B D A B C D D A B B C 81-100 B A A B B C D C C A A B A B C B B B C C。
练习100题vocabularyand
Vocabulary and StructureChoose the best one from the given choices to complete the sentences.1. Mixed-race couples still face ________ in many places.A. cowardiceB. avariceC. prejudiceD. sacrifice2. She ________ a set of silver cutlery from her grandmother.A. inhibitedB. inheritableC. inhibitionD. inherited3. I really don't like first dates—it's like there's a ________ you have to follow and there are set things you have to talk about.A. scriptB. scrollC. sketchD. skit讽刺文；滑稽短剧4. There is a famous ________ in the centre of London that many lovers and friends use as a meeting point.A. ornamentB. momentC. monumentD. movement5. His ability to make people laugh was one of his best traits.A. tradesB. traitsC. treatsD. tropes6. "After I broke up with my colleague things have become difficult at work. I don't want to quit my job but I'm considering it."A. quitB. quiteC. quietD. quick7. Spinach is full of ________ and minerals.A. vapoursB. vegetablesC. vinesD. vitamins8. Whilst some people think it's very old fashioned, others still think that poem is the food of love.A. poemB. poetD. poetry9. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receive(d) recite10. Some religious people, like Hindus or Jews, have special cooking and eating traditions.A. realisticB. religiousC. renowned(d) respectable11. People tend to eat turkey or goose on Christmas Day in the US.A. tempB. tendC. tenseD. test12. The soup was made with a rich chicken stock.A. stitchB. stirC. stockD. stout13. Friends' opinions can be very __ when it comes to a new girlfriend or boyfriend.A. infamousB. infectiousC. inflatedD. influential14. Bubbles appear in water when it starts to boil.A. BaublesB. BillowsC. BobblesD. Bubbles15. Many people think modesty is an important characteristic in a partner. It's annoying when someone talks about themselves all the time!A. mobilityB. modalityC. modernityD. modesty16. At the end of the meal I made a toast and thanked the host for inviting us to dinner.A. guestB. hostD. visitor17. The meat was cooked with a special local recipe that had been used in the area for hundreds of years.A. localB. localeC. locateD. location18. She didn't go on a second date with him because of his harsh views on women.A. harmlessB. harshC. hastyD. hearty19. "I asked the guy from the next office if he would like to go on a date, but he ________ me."A. rejectedB. objectedC. subjectedD. projected20. "I can't believe I'm single again. Perhaps true love only happens in ________!"A. novasB. novelsC. noveltiesD. novices21. _______ by the results of the school leaving exam, she decided to go to university.A.Being encouragedB. EncouragedC. EncouragingD. Be encouraged22.I wish _______ some research before I drew the conclusion.A.I’d doneB. I have doneC. I didD. do23.My university has lots of societies and clubs -- it’s a chance to _____new activities you haven’t done before.A.trying toB. trying outC. try toD. try out24.You are on your way to university, this will _____ your parents.A.releaseB. reliefC. relieveD. believe25.I felt a bit _______ by all the strange looking food.A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. being frightened26. If you _____ late at night you might not be able to get up in the morning.A. stay upB. stay withC. stay stillD. go on27. My university has lots of societies and clubs--- it’s a chance to _____ new activities you haven’t done before.A. try toB. try outC. tryD. trying28. Don’t ________ your essay late to Mr. Green, or he will get very angry.A. hand outB. handleC. hand inD. give in29. ________ about my time at university, I realize I was very happy there.A. ThoughtB. Think throughC. ThroughD. Thinking30. _________ the boy to be a new student on her course, she invited him in.A. BelievingB. BelieveC. BelievedD. Believe at31. It is crucial that you submit your subject choices before the start of the semester.A. miserableB. brilliantC. confidentD. crucial32. I didn't want to go to the party but my friend _________ me that I would have a good time.A. assuredB. assureC. sureD. ensure33. He was so miserable that he wanted to burst _______ tears.A. inB. intoC. ontoD. on34. Many students run _______ of money and have to borrow some from their parents.A. upB. withC. inD. out35. ________ the rain, the barbeque in the park was a lot of fun.A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. HoweverD. Though36. I saw the waiter _______ something into the dish.A. putsB. being putC. puttingD. be put37. I ______ him to a beginner’s class in Chinese food.A. should have takenB. should takeC. have takenD. had taken38.It’s not like a Manhattan Chinatown takeout carefully _____Westerners tastes.A.adapted toB. adapting toC. adapting forD. adapted for39.I cannot accept the system of government ______ I have had to live.A.in whichB. on whichC. under whichD. which40.______ the description of the man ____ convinced me.A.It was ... whoB. It is ... thatC. There was ... thatD. There is ... that41. If you feel ______, you are very tired.A. joyB. exhaustedC. boredD. cheerful42. I get _____ easily if I have to eat the same thing every day.A. boringB. exhaustedC. boredD. joy43. The recipe had a long list of ingredients and I found the instructions rather puzzling.A. exhaustedB. interestedC. puzzledD. puzzling44. Preparing food for 200 people was extremely tiring.A. tiringB. tiredC. been tiredD. tied45. I could feel her heart _____ beneath her coat.A. beatsB. beatingC. beatenD. bitten46. "I want to try these trousers ______. Where's the changing room?"A. onB. inC. withD. of47. The desserts looked so delicious that I was ________ and ate two!A. graciousB. gratefulC. greedyD. grimy48. The price of strawberries varies a lot at different times of the year.A. variesB. vaultsC. volleysD. vouches49. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receiveD. recite50. He was so hungry that he couldn't concentrate on his homework andall he could think about was lunch.A. computeB. concentrateC. concludeD. control51.The job they give me to do is __________________.A.as demanding for the previous oneB.so far as demanding the previous oneC.as to demanding the previous oneD.as demanding as the previous one52.They have ______ an end to the fighting.A.appealed forB. applied forC. appealed toD. applied to53.I must try to avoid _____ the same mistake and stop falling in loveso quickly.A.to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. make54.Suits and ties go ______ each other.A.toB. forC. withD. on55.People who buy sports clothes are often loyal ____ a particular brand.A. withB. toC. byD. over56. A(n) _______ noise is one that goes on without stopping.A. continuouslyB. loudC. continualD. loudly57. They’re people _________ we have often worked before.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom58. I can't help you, I’m afraid. I’m a bit short ______ cash.A. ofB. onC. withD. off59. I want to speak to the manager but the line’s busy and I can’t get____.A. onB. throughC. toD. off60. You ______ by changing your ideas or the way you do things, to getused to a new situation.A. flipB. surrenderC. adjustD. loose61. The meal came with little pots of sauce to ________ the meat in.A. dashB. dimC. dipD. drip62. Sichuan food is ________ by spicy dishes containing lots of chilli peppers.A. characterizeB. characteristicC. characterizationD.characterized63. The lady was sitting on the bench crying and was clearly very ______.A. to distressB. distressC. distressedD.distressing64. My first ______ of him was that he was a funny guy, but still very professional.A. impressB. impressionC. impressingD. impressed65. They didn't have a good relationship so he was not ________ to helpher when she told him about the problem.A. inclineB. to inclineC. inclinedD.inclining66.He was reluctant to introduce her to his friends because he thoughtthey would laugh at her.A.reluctantB. refusedC. rejectedD. relativehe was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing68. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed69. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hardworking.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite70. He is watching TV? He's supposed to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered71. If attraction is ______, it is felt in the same way by both peoplein a relationship.A. obviousB. sparklingC. attractedD. mutual72. I don't feel like ____ out tonight, I’d rather stay in with my girlfriend.A. goingB. goC. wentD. to go73. We didn’t have much success _____ reducing unemployment.A. onB. inC. toD. off74. He really didn't feel _______ going into town, but he knew he had tobuy a birthday present for his mother.A. alikeB. likingC. likeD. to like75. When people have had a cup of coffee they can carry ____ shopping.A. offB. overC. throughD. on76. I caught sight _______ myself in the mirror and realized that my hairwas a mess.A. inB. withC. outD. of77. ______ contrast to Hong Kong, Beijing gets very cold in winter.A. InB. ToC. WithD. Out78. It was a very formal party and he was conscious ______ the fact thathe was wearing jeans and trainers.A. inB. ofC. outD. to79. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness80. "Did you hear about Karen? Her new boyfriend ________ to her after just six weeks!"A. proposalB. proposeC. proposedD. proposing81. I was reluctant to go on a blind date, but my friends convinced meit was a good idea.A. relievedB. reluctantC. reminiscentD. repellent82. He ________ he had climbed Mount Everest but she didn't believe him.A. claimedB. disclaimedC. reclaimedD. unclaimed83. Many women love to shop and _______ large volumes of clothes, shoes and accessories.A. accumulateB. to accumulateC. accumulatingD. accumulated84. "I love shopping, but I'm a bit of a shopaholic! To avoid going into debt, I only buy clothes that are ________ or on special offer."A. discountB. discountedC. discountingD. to discount85. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness86. Sometimes there is a powerful ________ between two people, even when they have only just met.A. attractB. attractiveC. attractionD. attracts87. Whilst others marry for love, some people consider financial________ to be an important factor in a relationship.A. seclusionB. secretaryC. sectorD. security88. When choosing a partner, many people think about whether a person has the potential to be a good parent.A. positionB. possessionC. potentialD. protection89. Being single is an ________ to discover yourself, meet new people and find out what you want from your next relationship.A. operationB. opponentC. opportunityD. opposition90. _____ you have bachelor’s degree can you apply for this position.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. OnlyD. If91. _______ his five children to raise, he could live comfortably.A. But forB. Except forC. But thatD. Now that92. _______ had we reached the top of the tower _______ it began to rain.A. No sooner ... whenB. No sooner ... thanC. Hardly ... thanD. Scarcely ... then93. The certificates were false _______ they were not signed by the right person.A. in thatB. since thatC. so thatD. for that94. _______ hard he tries, he never seems able to pass the examination.A. However asB. No matter howC. Although howD. While how95. They will let you use their old house _______ you keep it clean.A. in order thatB. so thatC. on condition thatD.until96. ______ the children have gone abroad to study we’ve got a lot of spare time.A. Supposing thatB. Now thatC. Seeing thatD. In order that97. He will choose to send his daughter to this kindergarten as long asshe doesn’t have to get up so early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. while98. It may be three or five years _______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients according to scientists.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when99. A company cannot operate efficiently unless it is free from such interference.A. so long asB. so thatC. unlessD. because100. It wasn’t such a good party as the host had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what参考答案：1-20 C D A C B A D A A B B C D D D B A B A B21-40 B A D C C A B C D A D A B D B C A D C B41-60 B C D A B A C A A B D A B C B C D A B C61-80 C D C B C A B D B B D A B C D D A B B C81-100 B A A B B C D C C A A B A B C B B B C C。
练习100题Vocabulary and Structure
Vocabulary and StructureChoose the best one from the given choices to complete the sentences.1. Mixed-race couples still face ________ in many places.A. cowardiceB. avariceC. prejudiceD. sacrifice2. She ________ a set of silver cutlery from her grandmother.A. inhibitedB. inheritableC. inhibitionD. inherited3. I really don't like first dates—it's like there's a ________ you have to follow and there are set things you have to talk about.A. scriptB. scrollC. sketchD. skit讽刺文；滑稽短剧4. There is a famous ________ in the centre of London that many lovers and friends use as a meeting point.A. ornamentB. momentC. monumentD. movement5. His ability to make people laugh was one of his best traits.A. tradesB. traitsC. treatsD. tropes6. "After I broke up with my colleague things have become difficult at work. I don't want to quit my job but I'm considering it."A. quitB. quiteC. quietD. quick7. Spinach is full of ________ and minerals.A. vapoursB. vegetablesC. vinesD. vitamins8. Whilst some people think it's very old fashioned, others still think that poem is the food of love.A. poemB. poetD. poetry9. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receive(d) recite10. Some religious people, like Hindus or Jews, have special cooking and eating traditions.A. realisticB. religiousC. renowned(d) respectable11. People tend to eat turkey or goose on Christmas Day in the US.A. tempB. tendC. tenseD. test12. The soup was made with a rich chicken stock.A. stitchB. stirC. stockD. stout13. Friends' opinions can be very __ when it comes to a new girlfriend or boyfriend.A. infamousB. infectiousC. inflatedD. influential14. Bubbles appear in water when it starts to boil.A. BaublesB. BillowsC. BobblesD. Bubbles15. Many people think modesty is an important characteristic in a partner. It's annoying when someone talks about themselves all the time!A. mobilityB. modalityC. modernityD. modesty16. At the end of the meal I made a toast and thanked the host for inviting us to dinner.A. guestB. hostC. invitee17. The meat was cooked with a special local recipe that had been used in the area for hundreds of years.A. localB. localeC. locateD. location18. She didn't go on a second date with him because of his harsh views on women.A. harmlessB. harshC. hastyD. hearty19. "I asked the guy from the next office if he would like to go on a date, but he ________ me."A. rejectedB. objectedC. subjectedD. projected20. "I can't believe I'm single again. Perhaps true love only happens in ________!"A. novasB. novelsC. noveltiesD. novices21. _______ by the results of the school leaving exam, she decided to go to university.A.Being encouragedB. EncouragedC. EncouragingD. Be encouraged22.I wish _______ some research before I drew the conclusion.A.I’d doneB. I have doneC. I didD. do23.My university has lots of societies and clubs -- it’s a chance to _____ newactivities you haven’t done before.A.trying toB. trying outC. try toD. try out24.You are on your way to university, this will _____ your parents.A.releaseB. reliefC. relieveD. believe25.I felt a bit _______ by all the strange looking food.A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. being frightened26. If you _____ late at night you might not be able to get up in the morning.A. stay upB. stay withC. stay stillD. go on27. My university has lots of societies and clubs--- it’s a chance to _____ new activities you haven’t done before.A. try toB. try outC. tryD. trying28. Don’t ________ your essay late to Mr. Green, or he will get very angry.A. hand outB. handleC. hand inD. give in29. ________ about my time at university, I realize I was very happy there.A. ThoughtB. Think throughC. ThroughD. Thinking30. _________ the boy to be a new student on her course, she invited him in.A. BelievingB. BelieveC. BelievedD. Believe at31. It is crucial that you submit your subject choices before the start of the semester.A. miserableB. brilliantC. confidentD. crucial32. I didn't want to go to the party but my friend _________ me that I would have a good time.A. assuredB. assureC. sureD. ensure33. He was so miserable that he wanted to burst _______ tears.A. inB. intoC. ontoD. on34. Many students run _______ of money and have to borrow some from their parents.A. upB. withC. inD. out35. ________ the rain, the barbeque in the park was a lot of fun.A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. HoweverD. Though36. I saw the waiter _______ something into the dish.A. putsB. being putC. puttingD. be put37. I ______ him to a beginner’s class in Chinese food.A. should have takenB. should takeC. have takenD. had taken38.It’s not like a Manhattan Chinatown takeout carefully _____ Westerners tastes.A.adapted toB. adapting toC. adapting forD. adapted for39.I cannot accept the system of government ______ I have had to live.A.in whichB. on whichC. under whichD. which40.______ the description of the man ____ convinced me.A.It was ... whoB. It is ... thatC. There was ... thatD. There is ... that41. If you feel ______, you are very tired.A. joyB. exhaustedC. boredD. cheerful42. I get _____ easily if I have to eat the same thing every day.A. boringB. exhaustedC. boredD. joy43. The recipe had a long list of ingredients and I found the instructions rather puzzling.A. exhaustedB. interestedC. puzzledD. puzzling44. Preparing food for 200 people was extremely tiring.A. tiringB. tiredC. been tiredD. tied45. I could feel her heart _____ beneath her coat.A. beatsB. beatingC. beatenD. bitten46. "I want to try these trousers ______. Where's the changing room?"A. onB. inC. withD. of47. The desserts looked so delicious that I was ________ and ate two!A. graciousB. gratefulC. greedyD. grimy48. The price of strawberries varies a lot at different times of the year.A. variesB. vaultsC. volleysD. vouches49. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receiveD. recite50. He was so hungry that he couldn't concentrate on his homework and all he could think about was lunch.A. computeB. concentrateC. concludeD. control51.The job they give me to do is __________________.A.as demanding for the previous oneB.so far as demanding the previous oneC.as to demanding the previous oneD.as demanding as the previous one52.They have ______ an end to the fighting.A.appealed forB. applied forC. appealed toD. applied to53.I must try to avoid _____ the same mistake and stop falling in love so quickly.A.to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. make54.Suits and ties go ______ each other.A.toB. forC. withD. on55.People who buy sports clothes are often loyal ____ a particular brand.A. withB. toC. byD. over56. A(n) _______ noise is one that goes on without stopping.A. continuouslyB. loudC. continualD. loudly57. They’re people _________ we have often worked before.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom58. I can't help you, I’m afraid. I’m a bit short ______ cash.A. ofB. onC. withD. off59. I want to speak to the manager but the line’s busy and I can’t get ____.A. onB. throughC. toD. off60. You ______ by changing your ideas or the way you do things, to get used to a new situation.A. flipB. surrenderC. adjustD. loose61. The meal came with little pots of sauce to ________ the meat in.A. dashB. dimC. dipD. drip62. Sichuan food is ________ by spicy dishes containing lots of chilli peppers.A. characterizeB. characteristicC. characterizationD. characterized63. The lady was sitting on the bench crying and was clearly very ______.A. to distressB. distressC. distressedD. distressing64. My first ______ of him was that he was a funny guy, but still very professional.A. impressB. impressionC. impressingD. impressed65. They didn't have a good relationship so he was not ________ to help her when she told him about the problem.A. inclineB. to inclineC. inclinedD. inclining66.He was reluctant to introduce her to his friends because he thought they wouldlaugh at her.A.reluctantB. refusedC. rejectedD. relative67.Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing68. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed69. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hard working.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite70. He is watching TV? He's supposed to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered71. If attraction is ______, it is felt in the same way by both people in a relationship.A. obviousB. sparklingC. attractedD. mutual72. I don't feel like ____ out tonight, I’d rather stay in with my girlfriend.A. goingB. goC. wentD. to go73. We didn’t have much success _____ reducing unemployment.A. onB. inC. toD. off74. He really didn't feel _______ going into town, but he knew he had to buy a birthday present for his mother.A. alikeB. likingC. likeD. to like75. When people have had a cup of coffee they can carry ____ shopping.A. offB. overC. throughD. on76. I caught sight _______ myself in the mirror and realized that my hair was a mess.A. inB. withC. outD. of77. ______ contrast to Hong Kong, Beijing gets very cold in winter.A. InB. ToC. WithD. Out78. It was a very formal party and he was conscious ______ the fact that he was wearing jeans and trainers.A. inB. ofC. outD. to79. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness80. "Did you hear about Karen? Her new boyfriend ________ to her after just six weeks!"A. proposalB. proposeC. proposedD. proposing81. I was reluctant to go on a blind date, but my friends convinced me it was a good idea.A. relievedB. reluctantC. reminiscentD. repellent82. He ________ he had climbed Mount Everest but she didn't believe him.A. claimedB. disclaimedC. reclaimedD. unclaimed83. Many women love to shop and _______ large volumes of clothes, shoes and accessories.A. accumulateB. to accumulateC. accumulatingD. accumulated84. "I love shopping, but I'm a bit of a shopaholic! To avoid going into debt, I only buy clothes that are ________ or on special offer."A. discountB. discountedC. discountingD. to discount85. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness86. Sometimes there is a powerful ________ between two people, even when they have only just met.A. attractB. attractiveC. attractionD. attracts87. Whilst others marry for love, some people consider financial ________ to be an important factor in a relationship.A. seclusionB. secretaryC. sectorD. security88. When choosing a partner, many people think about whether a person has the potential to be a good parent.A. positionB. possessionC. potentialD. protection89. Being single is an ________ to discover yourself, meet new people and find out what you want from your next relationship.A. operationB. opponentC. opportunityD. opposition90. _____ you have bachelor’s degree can you apply for this position.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. OnlyD. If91. _______ his five children to raise, he could live comfortably.A. But forB. Except forC. But thatD. Now that92. _______ had we reached the top of the tower _______ it began to rain.A. No sooner ... whenB. No sooner ... thanC. Hardly ... thanD. Scarcely ... then93. The certificates were false _______ they were not signed by the right person.A. in thatB. since thatC. so thatD. for that94. _______ hard he tries, he never seems able to pass the examination.A. However asB. No matter howC. Although howD. While how95. They will let you use their old house _______ you keep it clean.A. in order thatB. so thatC. on condition thatD. until96. ______ the children have gone abroad to study we’ve got a lot ofspare time.A. Supposing thatB. Now thatC. Seeing thatD. In order that97. He will choose to send his daughter to this kindergarten as long asshe doesn’t have to get up so early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. while98. It may be three or five years _______ it is possible to test thismedicine on human patients according to scientists.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when99. A company cannot operate efficiently unless it is free from suchinterference.A. so long asB. so thatC. unlessD. because100. It wasn’t such a good party as the host had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what参考答案：1-20 C D A C B A D A A B B C D D D B A B A B 21-40 B A D C C A B C D A D A B D B C A D C B 41-60 B C D A B A C A A B D A B C B C D A B C 61-80 C D C B C A B D B B D A B C D D A B B C 81-100 B A A B B C D C C A A B A B C B B B C C。
Vocabulary and Structure
第22题:If you are always sitting up late at night, I'm afraid you may ________ from overwork soon. （分值：4 答错扣0分 ） ○Afall ○Bdescend ●Csicken ○Dcollapse
正确答案：C 试题解答：连接代词 whatever (= anything that)在句中引导名词从句并且作句子主语。
第24题:I strongly _______ of anyone who goes out at night and leaves his or her children alone（. 分
Vocabulary and Structure 第1题:The ability to ________ themselves by camouflage (伪装) enables some defenseless animals to survive.（分值：4 答错扣0分 ） ○Aconceive ●Bconceal ○Cdeceive ○Ddistort
正确答案：B 试题解答：
第12题:Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food ________ to good health.（分值：4 答错扣0 分 ） ○Acontribute ○Battribute ●Cadd ○Ddistribute
正确答案：A 试题解答：contribute (to)作“有助于”解。
第3题:The discovery of the oilfield is of great to the economy in this region.（分值：4 得分：0） Asignificance Bmeanings Cimplications Dvirtue
大学英语四级强化训练——VocabularyandStructure(附答案及详解)
大学英语四级强化训练—— Vocabulary and Structure 答案Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. American companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturingto ___________ enterprises.A)movable B)changing C)flexible D)varyingThe correct answer: C Your answer:()讲评：本题应选c．flexible adj．“灵活的；易弯曲的，柔韧的” movable adj．“活动的，可移动的；时间不固定的”。
hanging adj．“变化中的”varying adj．“不同程度的”2. My mother cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _______ enoughto eat.A)light B)render C)slight D)mildThe correct answer: B Your answer:()讲评：本题应选b．Tender adj．“嫩的；温柔的；疼痛的，一触即痛的”（如The meat is tender；Her skin is very tender，like a baby's ； The leavesIn spring are green and tender）light adj．“轻的，少量的；淡色的，浅色的”slight adj．“轻微的，微小的；纤细的，瘦弱的” mild adj．“温和的；和缓的；温暖的，暖和的”3. If I had more time, I should take ____ golf as a hobby.A)to B)on C)over D)upThe correct answer: d Your answer:()讲评：本题应选D）。
词汇和语法专题 (Vocabulary and Structure )
词汇和语法专题(Vocabulary and Structure )1. The teach__________ his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.2. Some of your suggestions have been ________, but others have been turned down as they are not workable.3. The committee’s decision will________ to all employees next week.4. The blind old woman _________ to the little girl’s hand tightly when they crossed the street.5. During our stay in Europe we visited many places of ________ spots, including several castles.6. Unemployment has come down slightly, but this does not ________ the fact that it is still a major problem.7. It’s high time the government _______ some measures about pollution.8. Regular exercise can make us healthy and keep us _______ getting sick or overweight.9. He is ________ to know the answer.10. I had to ________ one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail.11. It is so difficult to _________ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.12. It takes a _________amount of time and energy to achieveproficiency (精通) in a foreign language.13. They have done a lot to raise the ______ of women in society.14. I never felt anxious or ____________when somebody else got ahigher position or made a lot of money.15. The government has _________ one million for a new hospital in this region.16. The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things outcalmly and honestly and try to reach a (n)_________.17. The ditches (沟) were ________ ____ mud and garbage again after the pouring rain.18. After the quarrel, things became very _______ between Tom andhis boss, and as result he had to give up his job.19. The car crash wasn’t an accident; it was a(n) ___________ attempt to kill the driver.20. When the match was over, the football fans _________ thebarriers and rushed onto the football field.21. To make our companies ________ in the market, we have to be more creative and productive.22. The impact of computer game violence may be _______immediately in the child’s behavior or m ay be shown years later.23. When children __________ difficulties on their own, they developnew skills and a strong belief in their abilities.24. It hasn’t rained for two months, and this will ________ lead to the decline in rice production.25. She failed to pass the exam although she had worked very hard.She should _____ the causes of her failure.26. After a two-month inquiry, the police ________ the three men’sintention to rob a bank and have arrested them.27. A college education can be very _________ in the United States.Many students have to borrow money to help pay for college. 28. Some schools offer teachers _________ working hours,recognizing their need to balance work and private life.29. When you go to a new country, you need to _________to the new manners and customs.30. While professors are taking about economic theories,businesspeople are more ________ about profits.31. Let me share ______ you something that you may not expect.32. He got lost on the street, and had to ________ how to get to the department store.33. Some successful people managed to gain ________ and fortuneeven though they dropped out of school.34. _________ with the other applicants, the last girl we interviewedwas much more skilled and intelligent.35. With unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce, yourresume needs to ______ for all the right reasons.36. It was difficult to _______ how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.37. The famous actress did not __________ at the party, which was very disappointing to her fans.38. The taxi driver had to _________to the side of the road when apoliceman began to follow him for speeding.39. Her anger _________ away when she read his letter of apology.40. I think the scientist is _________ the high praise that has been given to him.41. They promised to make every effort ________ the task in time. I think we should trust them.42. He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to ______his friends.43. We take great _______ in opening the door to this great step in your journey.44. The movie was over and the crowds _________ into the street.45. If you have difficulty _______a particular book, please ask one ofthe librarians for assistance.46. You have to ________ with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.47.Online shopping has been growing ________ an increasing rate these years.48. My family _________ on my father’s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.49. It was essential that the application forms ________back before the deadline.50. He was _________ with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.51. A college degree and some working experience should ______ youfor the job advertised in the newspaper.52. Jane is a talented language learner. She could _________ easily from French to English.53. You are free to use the resources in the library or on the Internet,but you must ____________ a paper written in your own words. 54. Many smokers choose to _________ the fact that smoking isharmful to health and refuse to stop smoking.55. New Zealand is famous for its clean beaches, friendly people and magnificent ________.56. We dashed to the bus station and barely got on the bus when it _____________.57. Though very busy with his work, he does mountain climbing once__________ a while with his friends.58. The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very ________experience for our family.59. All the employees must work hard to ___________ the presentfinancial difficulties in order to overcome them in a short period of time.60. The young engineer has been working hard to fulfill the task _______ to him by the director.61. The movie was a __________waste of time. I might as well have stayed at home.62. People browse the internet, read newspapers and watch TV to_______what is happening in the world.63. After 7 years of full-time training, she has finally ________ as a professional dance.64. Jennifer couldn’t _______ her tears when she saw the sick children at a hospital.65. If you are lacking _________ confidence, ask yourself what mostfrightens you and find ways to overcome it.66. Tom was afraid to ask questions, __________ to questions in class, or talk with other children.67. This course requires students to read widely in literature, and itplaces emphasis _______ women’s literature.68. Yellow flowers in the field always ________ me ______ my childhood in the countryside.69. The new government has committed to ________ emissions of greenhouse gases.70. A heavy flood caused the bridge to ________; now, no one can cross the river without boats.71. If a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle, he will surely be ________ developing diseases.72. Han is a warm-hearted person. When needed, he would show no _______ to help others.73. Many people like shopping online because it ________ them_______ the trouble of driving to the shops and finding parking places.74. If he is determined to do something, he will do it ________ what other people will say.75. He never expected that his best friend would charge him ______ cheating in the final exam.76. Many young women are so keen to keep themselves _______shape that they take the diet to extremes.77. The girl studied the signs for over an hour, but still could not __________ them.A. make use ofB. sealedC. make sense ofD. covered78. In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, Icalled him up two weeks ______.79. Low-cost airlines are emerging all over Asia; it will _______ tothe develop ment of the world’s air-travel market as a whole.80. We want to give all children the world ________ violence.81. When I ___________, I see how easy, comfortable, and pleasantmy life was, and I took it all for granted!82. This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate, smallrooms ___________ families with small children.83. My parents do not object to my taking part time jobs, but theyremind me not to let them __________ with my school work. 84. He seldom spoke, and he was never impatient _____ her;healways a kind and friendly father.85. The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does not______ his money for the public.86. All the tourists were _________ by the magnificent scenery along the coastline.87. When his son cried, he used to __________ him by telling him a very humorous story.88. My favorite store is the one that ________ in hand-made chocolates and lets you sample.89. It is well known that China is a country with rich _______resources and a very big population.90. The discussions are intended to pave the way _______ officialagreements between the two countries.91. I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sister _________ after havingfought against cancer for three years.92. They _______ the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment.93. This booklet gives you guidance on how to deal _______ problems in the workplace.94. Since you don’t know much about this city, let me accompany you______ your hotel in case you lost your way.95. Almost all the people who have watched this movie agree that it is the most _______ movie.96. It is sad that when he is alone, he always drinks a(n) ________amount of alcohol to get himself drunk.97. Skipping breakfast and eating too much before sleep will________ to the problem of being overweight.98. The university has _______ another large laboratory for studentsto design more complicated robots.99. When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to, she______ two more sweaters into her bag.100. The laws of physics apply ________ all material things and substances101. I can’t pay for the books now. Will you ______me later?102. There was no rain for almost a year here and many endangered species are dying of ______.103. The whole class ______laughing when Tom came into the classroom dressed up like Santa Claus.104. Waste not, want not was a _____in Sam Smiles’s self-help philosophy.105. As soon as it saw the dog coming towards it, the cat arched its back and its fur started to _____.106. Time is limited and I can ______ finish my work in time.107. ______, I will stick to my dream.108. You can’t ______ him in his knowledge of physics.109. Tom thought that the summer holiday ends ______ too soon. 110. Scott ______ the first prize in his class.111. Would you please pass me the book ______ cover is black?112. _______ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.113. Not until she arrived at the meeting room _______ she had forgotten to bring the document.114. John had never been abroad before, ______ he found the business trip very exciting.115. ______ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.116. It ______ that the mysterious visitor was an old friend of my grandmother.117. Let’s have a get-together on the weekend, _______?118. The next moment, she had time to realize what was happening, _______ she was hit over the dead.119. Mother told the child too late _______.120. ______ he will come or not is unknown.121. _____ the fact that the area had been hit by the severest drought in twenty years, a fairly good harvest was gathered in.122. I objected _______ the meeting without him.123. There was no sense ______ him to come early since everything was ready.124. _______ her inexperience, she has done quite a good job.125. The movie star _______ with your sister, didn’t he?126. This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid ______.127. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. 128. Some developed countries are trying to ______ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.129. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.130. ______ fire, all exits must be kept clear.131. Shopping-centers provide us with a large ______ of goods to choose from.132. Coffee is said to have _______ effects.133. The police officers here do not usually ______ guns.134. If you want to g et the driver’s _______, you should take somecourses first in the traffic school.135. John was asked to ______ the man who stole his wallet.136. Life is a long race ______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.137. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago. 138. Can you give me a case ______ this phrase can be use?139. China has hundreds of islands, _______ the largest is Taiwan. 140. When will the new driving laws come into _______.141.In ______ I see why he failed in the exam. He had never actually done his homework.142. The town decided to_______ water by restricting the watering of lawns.143. The school is________ in the low-income housing area.144. They came and gave us a(n)________ as to the value of our house.145. As it was getting cold, I________ the blanket around myself. 146. This company is closing up, so lots of workers will be laid ______.147. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people. 148. Some developed countries are trying to ______ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.149. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.150. ______ fire, all exits must be kept clear.151. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail.152. Eye _______ is very important when delivering a speech in public.153. Such people shouldn’t be ______ into the party.154. Carine is not in the ______ for going to the ball tonight.155. ---- Why haven’t you bought any butter?---- I ______ to but I forgot about it.156. The ______ of marketing research is published monthly.157. Many of his classmates ______ to work in the countryside. 158. They are ______ that next year’s profit will increase.159. It was a very ______ meeting; we made a lot of important policies.160. I ______ hope your father will recover soon.161. The girl felt she was being _______ but she couldn’t see anybody behind her.162. I work as an ______ in that firm last summer.163. This article introduces us to a number of different ________ of what stress is.164. My 4-year-old son can easily ______ between the fried chicken by KFC and that by McDonald’s.165. The past three decades ______ great changes in people’s clothing, food, housing and traffic worldwide.166. Pigeon is often considered a(n) ______ of peace.167. If you spend enough money advertising, your product sales will surely ______.168. We volunteered to collect money to help the _______ of the tsunami.169. By 1909, Picasso had ______ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris.170. If you don’t take away all your things from the desk, there won’t be enough _____ for my stationery.171. _____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.172. Parents try to _____ their children of their bad habits.173. My cousin worked all winter vacation, saving money to _____ his hobby of collecting stamps.174. Many moving stories of that time remain _______ in people’s heart to this day.175. The finance minister has not been so ______ since he raised taxes to such a high level.176. Be careful with your glass. Don’t ____ any wine on the carpet. 177. Mary, I’m going your way. Hop in and let me give you a ______. 178. I’ll never allow you to travel in such a ______ of heath.179. _______ much trouble with the job, you could come to her for help.180. The wounded soldier ________ an effort to stand up, but the general stopped him.181. He couldn’t help but _____ when his toy car fell into the rive.182. CD-ROMs and DVDs are ______ for storing digital information. 183. One pound is ______ to 0.454 kilograms.184. I prefer to keep reporters _______ a distance to give myself some quiet moments.185. The weather today was _______ . Our pic was ruined.186. The book you refer to isn’t ______. It belongs to ______.187. To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or _______.188. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and _______ before you leave.189. For Tim this was the beginning of a new life, ______ he thought he would never see.190. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and _______ the point. 191. Henry and Baby _______ to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.192._______, the inhabitants fled.193.The girl immediately shut the window to _______ the train. 194. Our-school-run factory _______ various kinds of chemical devices last year.195. I didn’t finish reading that French book, neither _______.196. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _____.197. That tree looked as if it ______ for a long time.198.She won’t be afraid as _______ as you are here.199. The students will put off the math until next week, _______ they won’t be so busy.200. ________ the children to bed, she began to correct the students’ exercises.。
英语试题库词汇与结构
河南机电高等专科学校试题库Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 100 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer.1. We will have to pay them a large _______of money for their service.A. sizeB. setC. amountD. seriesKey：C固定短语搭配A large amount of money2. I’d appreciate it if you could tell me how _______ the machine.A. operateB. to operateC. operatingD. operatedKey：B语法，疑问词+动词不定式的搭配。
3. I’m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ______.A. taken offB. put upC. sold outD. got offKey：Csell out 卖光4. It is obvious that these small businesses are ______ need of technical support.A. inB. onC. withD. toKey：Ain need of 需要5. _______ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A. As long asB. As well asC. As soon asD. As far asKey：D.as far as sth./ sb. be concerned 就……而言。
词汇复习题VocabularyandStructure
词汇复习题VocabularyandStructureBook 4 Test YourselfPart III Vocabulary and Structure41. The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ____B__ ground and air attacks.A) launch B) withstand C) contest D) contend42. I'm pleased to hear of your job offer -- all that hard work at school has obviously _A_____.A) paid off B) taken its toll C) made a difference D) shown up43. The talks might __B____ for weeks before any concrete result is announced.A) press on B) drag on C) get bogged down D) hold out44. We need someone really __D____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.A) crucial B) realistic C) essential D) efficient45. Once Mrs. Kirkpatrick __B___ you inconversation, you're stuck with her for at least half an hour.A) submerges B) engages C) occupies D) launches46. Their refusal to compromise is a major ___A___ that stands in the way of further peace talks.A) obstacle B) complication C) entity D) hazard47. However, the new law, once passed, will __B____ the Bridlington agreement illegal by giving workers the right to join unions of their choice.A) convert B) render C) cancel D) eliminate48. I will hold you personally __D____ if anything goes wrong in this project.A) destructive B) lucrative C) diverse D) responsible49. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is___A___ from the list for promotion.A) eliminated B) retreated C) pried D) wrenched50. The intelligence department was accused of failureto __D____ the troops to the possibility of an enemy attack during the weekend.A) instruct B) warn C) dictate D) alert51. Now that we've got a loan from the bank, our project is financially _B_____.A) constructive B) feasible C) favorable D) stiff52. Under normal circumstances the body can __A____ these naturally occurring substances into vitamins.A) convert B) render C) derive D) originate53. This course focuses on the ___C___ of economic analysis to the problems of inflation, unemployment, the balance of payments and enterprise behavior.A) conception B) combination C) application D) introduction54. You can ___B___ the video camera on a tripod (三脚架), so that you don't have to worry about holding it steady while you ask questions.A) withstand B) mount C) implement D) dwell55. The camps are not usually tent-type camps. They are mostly long-established, _A_____ structures, often with strange Indian names.A) permanent B) historical C) monotonous D) raw56. A firm might sometimes sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of business, and ___A___ increase its market power.A) therefore B) thereby C) hence D) further57. __A____ students should be motivated by a keen interest in theater and should have some familiarity with plays in production.A) Prospective B) Responsible C) Ethnic D) Realistic58. Our postgraduate students are fully integrated into the departmental research __B____ and, in addition, participate in the Postgraduate Education Programme.A) cooperation B) endeavor C) administration D)network59. As a reporter, I was paid to ___A___ into other people's lives.A) pry B) convert C) blurt D) carve60. The ball was __A_ ___ out of his grasp by a player on the other team.A) wrenched B) contested C) interrupted D) sucked61. As he walked out of the court, he was __B_ ___ with frustration and rage.A) applauding B) quivering C) paralyzing D) limping62. AIDS activists permanently changed and shortened America's ___D___ process for testing and approving new drugs of all kinds, for all diseases.A) efficient B) stagnant C) intricate D) appropriate63. Some of the tunnels in the cliff are natural, some were ______ out.A) carved B) pried C) penetrated D) decorated64. The doctor __B____ Billy's operation with x-rays and special exercises to make him stronger.A) went after B) followed up C) started up D) took on65. People from different cultures have different ____D__ of the world.A) impressions B) complications C) foundations D) conceptions66. Don't let his criticism __A____ you; he belongs to the kindof people who take delight in finding fault with others' work.A) discourage B) concern C) dictate D) paralyze67. The survey found 80 percent of viewers were _C__ ___ by the violent scenes in the film.A) eliminated B) alerted C) offended D) discouraged68. The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting ___ ___ services.A) essential B) appropriate C) equivalent D) lucrative69. In today's working world the roles of men and women are becoming ___D ___.A) dwarfed B) incorporated C) correlated D) blurred70. This disease ___B ___ in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the world.A) derived B) originated C) sparkled D) dwelled。
自学考试英语（二）专项练习VocabularyandStructure
自学考试英语（二）专项练习VocabularyandStructureVocabulary and Structure1. If I ___A____ any money to invest, I would invest it in that land.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. had had2. ___B___ more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A. if the captain wereB. Had the captain beenC. Should the captain beD. If the captain would have been3. Please caution that there are more words listed __A_____ necessary.A. than areB. that areC. than isD. that is4. The meat tastes as if it _A______ gone bad.A. has alreadyB. was alreadyC. wereD. been already5. I switched __C____ the taper recorder, pressed the button and it started.A inB. offC .onD. at6. __A____ the cost of the journeys she had made, the authorhad financial problems when she graduated from her university.A. Because ofB. In case ofC. As forD. rather than7. Round to the corner ____D___ a mailman.A. did comeB. does comeC. is comingD. came8. He didn t ____D___ school in spite of his poor family.A. drop inB. drop offC. forD. drop out of9. I have no idea that this party is _B______.A. in her faceB. in her honorC. in her wayD. for her fancy10. There is no _B_____ in asking him, for he knows nothing about it.A. wayB. pointC. senseD. meaning11. Try ___C___ you will, you can t succeed.A. ifB. howC. asD. after12. Suddenly the wild animal charged __D______ us.A. intoB. forC. ofD. at13. His illness was __C____ to bad food.A. becauseB. aboutC. dueD. thank14. Lei Feng died __A____.A. youngB. youthfullyC. youngerD. youngest15. Two years later, her father disappeared, _D______ be heard from again.A. only toB. as toC. rather toD. never to16. Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them __C_____ half price.A. asB. forC. atD. in17. __B_____, even the most modern aircraft looks clumsy and slow.A. For contrastB. By contrastC. With contrastD. On contrast。
英语练习题100题
英语练习题100题Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure1. If it ______ too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. weren'tD. hadn't been2. _________ it or not, his discovery had created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. BelievingC. To believeD. Believed3. Once environmental damage __________, it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done4. Government cannot operate effectively _____ it is free from such interference.A. so long asB. so thatC. unlessD. because5. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, _______ and perfected now.A. developedB. have developedC. are being developedD. will have been developed6. I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A. didn't sellB. soldC. haven't soldD. would sell7. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging8. It seems oil ___________ from this pipe for some time. We'll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking9. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _______.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing10. Until then, his family _________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn't been hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard11. Mary's score on the test is the highest in her class; she ____ have studied very hard.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. ought to12. You _____ her in here office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.A. needn't have seenB. must have seenC. might have seenD. can't have seen13. The room is in terrible mess; it _________ cleaned.A. can't have beenB. shouldn't have beenC. mustn't have beenD. wouldn't have been14. She was thankful that she'd had her baby in hospital; otherwise, she thought, the baby_____.A. diedB. had diedC. might have diedD. might die15. You ______ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn't have doneB. shouldn't have doneC. must not have doneD. cannot have done16. With all this work on hand, he _______ to the cinema lastnight.A. mustn'tB. oughtn't to goC. wouldn't goD. shouldn't have gone17. The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt18. I hate people who _________ the end of a film that you haven't seen before.A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reverse19. It's a pleasure for him to _______ his energy and even his wife to research work.A. dedicateB. dictateC. decorateD. direct20. A completely new situation will ______ when the examination system comes into existence.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. arouse21. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily _____much sharing of interests and responsibilities.A. take overB. result inC. hold onD. keep to22. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally ____ because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off23 . When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ___ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up24. Important people don't often have much free time as theirwork________ their time.A. takes awayB. takes overC. takes upD. takes in25. The new appointment of our president ________ from the very beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns26. Then the speaker _____ the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.A. went afterB. went forC. went intoD. went on27. When the whole area was ______by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.A. cut awayB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off28. The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence.A. count onB. count inC. count upD. count out29. My sister's professor had her _____ her paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee.A. rewrittenB. to rewriteC. rewriteD.rewriting30. The engine ______ smoke and steam.A. gives upB. gives inC. gives awayD. gives off31. The French pianist who had been praised very highly _______ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned inC. turned outD. turned down32. When a fire ________ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completelydestroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up33. It is useful to be able to predict the extent _______which a price change will affect supply and demand.A. fromB. withC. toD. for34. Cancer is second only ______ heart disease as a cause of death.A. ofB. toC. withD. from35. He will agree to do what you require ___________ him.A. ofB. fromC. toD. for36. I was _______ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.A. inB. toC. atD. on37. The survival of civilization as we know is ______ threat.A. withinB. underC. towardsD. upon38. Finding a job in such a big company has always been _____ his wildest dreams.A. underB. overC. aboveD. beyond39. _______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid workoutside the home.A. BeforeB. UntilC. FromD. Since40. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to ____ the color of his skin.A. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. regardless of41. My father seemed to be in no ______ to look at my school report.A. moodB. emotionC. attitudeD. feeling42. Will all those _______ the proposal raise their hands?A. in relation toB. in excess ofC. in contrast toD. in favor of43. ________ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. ByC. AtD. Of44. Helen was much kinder to her younger child than she was to the others，_______, of course, made the othersjealous.A. withB. thatC. whatD. which45. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _________ up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom46. All ______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed47. "You are very selfish. It's high time you _____ that you are not the most important person in the world."Edgar said to his boss angrily.A. realizedB. have realizedC. realizeD. should realize48. ________ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960'sB. It was in the 1960'sC. That it was in the 1960'sD. It was the 1960's49. However, what he needs is to be fitted into a highly organized university system quite different from _____ at home.A. thoseB. whichC. whatD. that50. As ____ announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sundays.A. beingB. isC. to beD. been51. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, ______ a goodfamily life, friendship and work satisfaction.A. as forB. in view ofC. in case ofD. such as52. All ______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed53. The residents, _________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes54. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _____ chemist's.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any55. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neitherside would give way to _______.A. the otherB. any otherC. anotherD. other56. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ onethis month.A. anotherB. moreC. the otherD. other57. I have two boys but _______ of them likes sweets.A. bothB. neitherC. eitherD. none58. Frankly speaking, I'd rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. don't doD. have done59. When he arrived, he found ________ the aged and the sick at home.A. none butB. none other thanC. nothing butD. no other than60. As I was just getting familiar with this job, I had _______ toask my boss.A. manyB. mostC. moreD. much61. Even those who had _______ or no training in science might not have made their inventions if a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years before.A. littleB. muchC. someD. any62. Radio, television and press _________ of conveying news as information.A. are the most three common meansB. are most three common meansC. are the three most common meansD. are three the most common means63. There were some ________ flowers on the table.A. artificialB. unnaturalC. falseD. unreal64. Our new house is very ________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A. adaptableB. comfortableC. convenientD. available65. They took ________ measures to prevent poisonous gasesfrom escaping.A. fruitfulB. beneficialC. validD. effective66. The shy girl felt ______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amused67. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hillsare still ______.A. bareB. vacantC. blankD. hollow68. I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) _______ promise to help you.A. exactB. definedC. definiteD. sure69. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A. extensiveB. expansiveC. intensiveD. expensive70. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _____ spring.A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late71. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly _____.A. gapsB. intervalsC. lengthD. distance72. Students or teachers can participate in excursions to lovely beaches around the island at regular _____.A. gapsB. rateC. lengthD. intervals73. It is reported that _____ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.A. the mostB. most ofC. mostD. the most of74. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the ____ movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours'D. three-hour's75. Americans eat ________ as they actually need every day.A. twice as much proteinB. twice protein as muchC. twice protein as muchD. protein as twice much76. I couldn't find _______, and so I took this one.A. a large enough coatB. an enough large coatC. a large coat enoughD. a coat enough large77. These goods are ________ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.A. essentiallyB. completelyC. necessarilyD. remarkably78. Our journey was slow because the train stopped ________ at different villages.A. unceasinglyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually79. The rain was heavy and _____ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently80. I used to smoke _______ but I gave it up three years ago.A. seriouslyB. heavilyC. badlyD. severely81. The organization had broken no rules, but _____ had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both82. I've already told you that I'm going to buy it, _________.A. however much it costsB. however does it costs muchC. how much does it costD. no matter how it costs83. I like watching TV ______ to the cinema.A. more than to goB.than goingC. more than goingD. rather than to go84. Many of them were _______ inventors than scientists.A. lessB. moreC. betterD. worse85. The little man was _____ one metre fifty high.A. almost more thanB. hardly more thanC. nearly more thanD. as much as86. Even those who had little or no training in science mightno have made their inventions if a groundwork hadnot been laid by scientists years ______.A. agoB. pastC. aheadD. before87. The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine ________ invented.A. everB. thusC. yetD. as88. by Columbus, all the arguments came to an end.A. The New Land was discoveredB. Was the New Land discoveringC. With the New Land discoveredD. With the New Landdiscovering89. I consider it an honor _ to study here.A. to permitB. being permittedC. to have been permittedD. to have permitted90. His integrity is_ , which earns him a good reputation.A. out of the questionB. without the questionC. without questionD. in question91. What a nuisance that man is! He always _ with some ideas of his own.B. breaks throughC. breaks inD. breaks up92. What he did is _ what he said to us. He didn't keep his promise.A. justB. relatedC. nothing butD. contrary to93. Before Christmas all the shops are _ with customers.A. loadedB. jammedC. chargedD. mixed94. While we try to develop traditional friendship with other countries, we have to __ with them intrade.A. compelB. compriseC. competeD. complete95. I'll take this opportunity to roam about the streets, to get in touch with the local people, .A. so to speakB. so as toC. as a matter of factD. as a result96. It's time to _ _ talking and to start acting.A. leave outC. leave offD. leave alone97. That was the second time that I _ to China.A. wentB. had beenC. would goD. will go98. When he learned of the usefulness of foreign languages, he _ _ studying English with great zeal.A. took toB. took onC. took inD. took over99. The teacher tried to make the new student feel_ .A. with easeB. at leisureC. at easeD. at rest100. _ you keep on practicing, you will certainly play it well.A. WhereasB. AlthoughC. As long asD. For1. A2. A3. D4. C5. C6. C7. C8. D9. D 10 . D11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. A 21.B 22. D 23. B 24.C 25. A 26. C 27.D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B33. C 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. C 44.D 45. D 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. B 51. D 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. A56. A 57. B 58. A 59. A 60. D 61. A 62. C 63. A 64. C 65. D 66. B 67.A 68. C 69. A 70. D 71.B 72. D 73.C 74. B 75. A 76. A 77. A 78. D79. A 80. B 81. A 82 .A 83. C 84. B 85. B 86. D 87. A 88. C 89. C 90.C 91. C 92.D 93. B 94. C 95. A 96. C 97. B 98. A 99. C 100. C。
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Vocabulary and StructureChoose the best one from the given choices to complete the sentences.1. Mixed-race couples still face ________ in many places.A. cowardiceB. avariceC. prejudiceD. sacrifice2. She ________ a set of silver cutlery from her grandmother.A. inhibitedB. inheritableC. inhibitionD. inherited3. I really don't like first dates—it's like there's a ________ you have to follow and there are set things you have to talk about.A. scriptB. scrollC. sketchD. skit讽刺文；滑稽短剧4. There is a famous ________ in the centre of London that many lovers and friends use as a meeting point.A. ornamentB. momentC. monumentD. movement5. His ability to make people laugh was one of his best traits.A. tradesB. traitsC. treatsD. tropes6. "After I broke up with my colleague things have become difficult at work. I don't want to quit my job but I'm considering it."A. quitB. quiteC. quietD. quick7. Spinach is full of ________ and minerals.A. vapoursB. vegetablesC. vinesD. vitamins8. Whilst some people think it's very old fashioned, others still think that poem is the food of love.A. poemB. poetC. poeticD. poetry9. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receive(d) recite10. Some religious people, like Hindus or Jews, have special cooking and eating traditions.A. realisticC. renowned(d) respectable11. People tend to eat turkey or goose on Christmas Day in the US.A. tempB. tendC. tenseD. test12. The soup was made with a rich chicken stock.A. stitchB. stirC. stockD. stout13. Friends' opinions can be very __ when it comes to a new girlfriend or boyfriend.A. infamousB. infectiousC. inflatedD. influential14. Bubbles appear in water when it starts to boil.A. BaublesB. BillowsC. BobblesD. Bubbles15. Many people think modesty is an important characteristic in a partner. It's annoying when someone talks about themselves all the time!A. mobilityC. modernityD. modesty16. At the end of the meal I made a toast and thanked the host for inviting us to dinner.A. guestB. hostC. inviteeD. visitor17. The meat was cooked with a special local recipe that had been used in the area for hundreds of years.A. localB. localeC. locateD. location18. She didn't go on a second date with him because of his harsh views on women.A. harmlessB. harshC. hastyD. hearty19. "I asked the guy from the next office if he would like to go on a date, but he ________ me."A. rejectedB. objectedC. subjectedD. projected20. "I can't believe I'm single again. Perhaps true love only happens in ________!"A. novasB. novelsC. noveltiesD. novices21. _______ by the results of the school leaving exam, she decided to go to university.A.Being encouragedB. EncouragedC. EncouragingD. Be encouraged22.I wish _______ some research before I drew the conclusion.A.I’d doneB. I have doneC. I didD. do23.My university has lots of societies and clubs -- it’s a chance to _____new activities you haven’t done before.A.trying toB. trying outC. try toD. try out24.You are on your way to university, this will _____ your parents.A.releaseB. reliefC. relieveD. believe25.I felt a bit _______ by all the strange looking food.A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. being frightened26. If you _____ late at night you might not be able to get up in the morning.A. stay upB. stay withC. stay stillD. go on27. My university has lots of societies and clubs--- it’s a chance to _____ new activities you haven’t done before.A. try toB. try outC. tryD. trying28. Don’t ________ your essay late to Mr. Green, or he will get very angry.A. hand outB. handleC. hand inD. give in29. ________ about my time at university, I realize I was very happy there.A. ThoughtB. Think throughC. ThroughD. Thinking30. _________ the boy to be a new student on her course, she invited him in.A. BelievingB. BelieveC. BelievedD. Believe at31. It is crucial that you submit your subject choices before the start of the semester.A. miserableB. brilliantC. confidentD. crucial32. I didn't want to go to the party but my friend _________ me that I would have a good time.A. assuredB. assureC. sureD. ensure33. He was so miserable that he wanted to burst _______ tears.A. inB. intoC. ontoD. on34. Many students run _______ of money and have to borrow some from their parents.A. upB. withC. inD. out35. ________ the rain, the barbeque in the park was a lot of fun.A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. HoweverD. Though36. I saw the waiter _______ something into the dish.A. putsB. being putC. puttingD. be put37. I ______ him to a beginner’s class in Chinese food.A. should have takenB. should takeC. have takenD. had taken38.It’s not like a Manhattan Chinatown takeout carefully _____Westerners tastes.A.adapted toB. adapting toC. adapting forD. adapted for39.I cannot accept the system of government ______ I have had to live.A.in whichB. on whichC. under whichD. which40.______ the description of the man ____ convinced me.A.It was ... whoB. It is ... thatC. There was ... thatD. There is ... that41. If you feel ______, you are very tired.A. joyB. exhaustedC. boredD. cheerful42. I get _____ easily if I have to eat the same thing every day.A. boringB. exhaustedC. boredD. joy43. The recipe had a long list of ingredients and I found the instructions rather puzzling.A. exhaustedB. interestedC. puzzledD. puzzling44. Preparing food for 200 people was extremely tiring.A. tiringB. tiredC. been tiredD. tied45. I could feel her heart _____ beneath her coat.A. beatsB. beatingC. beatenD. bitten46. "I want to try these trousers ______. Where's the changing room"A. onB. inC. withD. of47. The desserts looked so delicious that I was ________ and ate two!A. graciousB. gratefulC. greedyD. grimy48. The price of strawberries varies a lot at different times of the year.A. variesB. vaultsC. volleysD. vouches49. I know that recipe but I can't recall the main ingredient.A. recallB. recapC. receiveD. recite50. He was so hungry that he couldn't concentrate on his homework andall he could think about was lunch.A. computeB. concentrateC. concludeD. control51.The job they give me to do is __________________.A.as demanding for the previous oneB.so far as demanding the previous oneC.as to demanding the previous oneD.as demanding as the previous one52.They have ______ an end to the fighting.A.appealed forB. applied forC. appealed toD. applied to53.I must try to avoid _____ the same mistake and stop falling in loveso quickly.A.to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. make54.Suits and ties go ______ each other.A.toB. forC. withD. on55.People who buy sports clothes are often loyal ____ a particular brand.A. withB. toC. byD. over56. A(n) _______ noise is one that goes on without stopping.A. continuouslyB. loudC. continualD. loudly57. They’re people _________ we have often worked before.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom58. I can't help you, I’m afraid. I’m a bit short ______ cash.A. ofB. onC. withD. off59. I want to speak to the manager but the line’s busy and I can’t get ____.A. onB. throughC. toD. off60. You ______ by changing your ideas or the way you do things, to get used to a new situation.A. flipB. surrenderC. adjustD. loose61. The meal came with little pots of sauce to ________ the meat in.A. dashB. dimC. dipD. drip62. Sichuan food is ________ by spicy dishes containing lots of chilli peppers.A. characterizeB. characteristicC. characterizationD. characterized63. The lady was sitting on the bench crying and was clearly very ______.A. to distressB. distressC. distressedD.distressing64. My first ______ of him was that he was a funny guy, but still very professional.A. impressB. impressionC. impressingD. impressed65. They didn't have a good relationship so he was not ________ to helpher when she told him about the problem.A. inclineB. to inclineC. inclinedD.inclining66.He was reluctant to introduce her to his friends because he thoughtthey would laugh at her.A.reluctantB. refusedC. rejectedD. relativehe was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing68. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed69. Uncle Sam earned a good reputation ________ being honest and hardworking.A. becauseB. forC. atD. despite70. He is watching TV He's supposed to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered71. If attraction is ______, it is felt in the same way by both peoplein a relationship.A. obviousB. sparklingC. attractedD. mutual72. I don't feel like ____ out tonight, I’d rather stay in with my girlfriend.A. goingB. goC. wentD. to go73. We didn’t have much success _____ reducing unemployment.A. onB. inC. toD. off74. He really didn't feel _______ going into town, but he knew he had tobuy a birthday present for his mother.A. alikeB. likingC. likeD. to like75. When people have had a cup of coffee they can carry ____ shopping.A. offB. overC. throughD. on76. I caught sight _______ myself in the mirror and realized that my hairwas a mess.A. inB. withC. outD. of77. ______ contrast to Hong Kong, Beijing gets very cold in winter.A. InB. ToC. WithD. Out78. It was a very formal party and he was conscious ______ the fact thathe was wearing jeans and trainers.A. inB. ofC. outD. to79. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, butmany people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD.faithfulness80. "Did you hear about Karen Her new boyfriend ________ to her after justsix weeks!"A. proposalB. proposeC. proposedD. proposing81. I was reluctant to go on a blind date, but my friends convinced meit was a good idea.A. relievedB. reluctantC. reminiscentD. repellent82. He ________ he had climbed Mount Everest but she didn't believe him.A. claimedB. disclaimedC. reclaimedD. unclaimed83. Many women love to shop and _______ large volumes of clothes, shoes and accessories.A. accumulateB. to accumulateC. accumulatingD. accumulated84. "I love shopping, but I'm a bit of a shopaholic! To avoid going into debt, I only buy clothes that are ________ or on special offer."A. discountB. discountedC. discountingD. to discount85. When you get married you promise to be ________ to you partner, but many people still have affairs.A. faithB. faithfulC. faithfullyD. faithfulness86. Sometimes there is a powerful ________ between two people, even when they have only just met.A. attractB. attractiveC. attractionD. attracts87. Whilst others marry for love, some people consider financial________ to be an important factor in a relationship.A. seclusionB. secretaryC. sectorD. security88. When choosing a partner, many people think about whether a person hasthe potential to be a good parent.A. positionB. possessionC. potentialD. protection89. Being single is an ________ to discover yourself, meet new people and find out what you want from your next relationship.A. operationB. opponentC. opportunityD. opposition90. _____ you have bachelor’s degree can you apply for this position.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. OnlyD. If91. _______ his five children to raise, he could live comfortably.A. But forB. Except forC. But thatD. Now that92. _______ had we reached the top of the tower _______ it began to rain.A. No sooner ... whenB. No sooner ... thanC. Hardly ... thanD. Scarcely ... then93. The certificates were false _______ they were not signed by the right person.A. in thatB. since thatC. so thatD. for that94. _______ hard he tries, he never seems able to pass the examination.A. However asB. No matter howC. Although howD. While how95. They will let you use their old house _______ you keep it clean.A. in order thatB. so thatC. on condition thatD.until96. ______ the children have gone abroad to study we’ve got a lot of spare time.A. Supposing thatB. Now thatC. Seeing thatD. In order that97. He will choose to send his daughter to this kindergarten as longasshe doesn’t have to get up so early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. while98. It may be three or five years _______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients according to scientists.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when99. A company cannot operate efficiently unless it is free from such interference.A. so long asB. so thatC. unlessD. because100. It wasn’t such a good party as the host had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what参考答案：1-20 C D A C B A D A A B B C D D D B A B A B21-40 B A D C C A B C D A D A B D B C A D C B41-60 B C D A B A C A A B D A B C B C D A B C61-80 C D C B C A B D B B D A B C D D A B B C81-100 B A A B B C D C C A A B A B C B B B C C。