常见的近义词词组
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职称英语阅读题中常出现近义词替换的现象:把英文短文句子里的单词用其近义词构造意义对应的句子,复习中要关注阅读中常见的近义词词组:
1.刚才:a momentago,justnow
2. 到达:arrive in/at,get to,reach
3.立刻、马上:at once,right now,right away,immediately
4.有时:at times,sometimes
5. 最后:at last,inthe end=finally
6.在那个时候:atthat moment,atthattime,justthen,
7.在诊所:at the doctor's,in the doctor's office
8.全世界:all over the world,across the world,aroundthe world,in the world
9. 总是:always ,all thetime
10.为……而着急:beanxious about=beworried about
11. 身体好: be fine,be well,be OK
12. 来自:be from,come from
13. 在家:be in,be at home
14.不在家: benotat home,be out
15.能……:beable to,can
16.应该:be supposed to, should
17. 装满了……:befull of,befilled with
18. 忙着干……: be busy doing sth.,be busy with sth
19.高兴:be pleased,be glad,be happy能……:be able to,can
20.给某人...: give sbsth.=give sth to sb,offer sbsth.=offer sth. to sb.……
21. 有信心干某事:be confident of doing=haveconfidence in doing
22.对……感到惊奇:be surprisedat,be amazed at
23. 对……生气:be angrywith=be mad at
24.偶然、意外地:byaccident=by chance
25.赶上:catch up with,keep up with
26.考虑做......:considerdoing, thinkabout doing, thinkof doing 27:继续做......:continue doing..., goon doing...,go on with...
28. 感冒:catch/get a cold,have a cold
29.在……做得好: do well in,be good at
30.(去)购物:do the shopping,go shopping
31.把……捐赠给……:donate...to=give away...to
32.喜欢做......:enjoydoing sth.,like doing sth.
33. 希望某人做..…:expectsb.to do=wishsb.to do
34. 即使、尽管:even thought,evenif
35.过的愉快:havea good time,enjoy oneself
36.和……相处的好:get on/along wellwith sb.
37. 放弃做......:give updoing ,stop doing
38.用完: use up, run out of
39. 继续:continue, go on
40. 担心……:worryabout....=be worriedabout....
41.研究:research, study
42.认为: think, guess,believe, suppose
43. 主题: topic, main idea
44. 原因: reason, cause
45.导致: resultin, leadto, cause, bring about
46.目的:aim, purpose
47. 阻止:stop, prevent
48.破坏,损坏:harm, damage,doharm to,destroy, ruin 49. 表明:show, indicate
50. 几乎:nearly, almost
51. 大多数:most, a majority of
52.反对: argue against,be against, oppose,objectto
53. 发现: find, discover
54. 开始:begin,start,setout
55.问题:problem, challenge,issue
56. 困难的:difficult, hard
57. 足够的: enough, adequate
58. 能够:can,could, may,might, be able to
59. 可能:possible, likely
60.灭绝:die out,extinct
61.疾病:disease, disorder
62. 告诉:tell,inform
63.因为: because, becauseof, due to, for, since, owing to
64.减少: reduce, decrease