雅思写作Task1曲线图考官范文(5)

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雅思英语图表作文范文(必备3篇)

雅思英语图表作文范文第1篇A类雅思各类图表作文要点及范文一.曲线图解题关键1曲线图和柱状图都是动态图，解题的切入点在于描述趋势。

2在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类，使写作层次清晰，同时也方便考官阅卷。

接下来再分类描述每个阶段的specifictrend，同时导入数据作为分类的依据。

3趋势说明。

即，对曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升、下降、波动、持平。

以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”：上升、下降、或是波动。

题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较，如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。

4极点说明。

即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。

不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。

5交点说明。

即对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。

6不要不做任何说明就机械地导入数据，这不符合雅思的考试目的。

曲线图常用词汇动词—九大运动趋势一：表示向上：increase，rise，improve，grow，ascend，mount，aggrandize，goup，climb， take off， jump，shoot up暴涨，soar，rocket， skyrocket雅思英语图表作文范文第2篇It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of t he manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand,perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.Heres my full answer:The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s s porting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and 2008, British parents spent an average of around ￡20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the followi ng six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over ￡ at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文，剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+真题答案实感。

雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文(5)

雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文(5)（最新版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制学校：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言作文(composition)是经过人的思想考虑和语言组织，通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。

作文分为小学作文，中学作文，大学作文(论文)。

作文体裁包括：记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文。

作文并不神秘，要想写好一篇文章，首先要多看，多想，勤于观察，积累素材。

只有细致的观察生活，积累素材才是写好作文的基础。

首先要明确你要写的主题，认真的审题，列出大纲，不要只注意题目中要求的字有多少，要多注意题目的本身，要多读多想，准确的用好词语和修饰语。

这是审题的关键，要确立好主题的依据，要精心的选材，布局列题，有的材料，还要分析整理。

这就要对材料进行分类，比较，概括，筛选。

我们不要象盖房子那样的把所有的材料都堆砌起来，要合理恰当的组合，具体的说开头和结尾要略写，那么经过就要仔细的推敲，修辞，润色，写好以后不要急于交稿，反复检查认真的修改。

古人说：书读百遍，其义自见。

熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。

这些都说明一个道理，只要你多看书，多读书对你的写作文有一定的好处。

只要你明白这样的一个道理，作文就是要你把生活中喜，怒，哀，乐用文字经过加工，修饰。

整理，也就是我们说的作文。

作文内容英语作文啦雅思频道特为大家收集整理了雅思写作Task1流程图考官范文。

认真研读一定的雅思范文及作文模板可以帮助我们检验自己的写作水平，并能很好地吸收和应用优秀范文里的优秀内容~更多雅思报名官网的最新消息，最新、最专业的雅思备考资料，英语作文啦将第一时间为大家发布。

The diagram below shows how a central heating system in a house works.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Sample Answer:The given diagram shows how a central heating system of a house works. As is observed from the illustration, the central heating machine comprises several mechanical aspects and forms a complex system.According to the given illustration, for the central heating machine to work the cold water supply is required and this water flows to the storage tank and the overflow pipe is there to store the excess water in storage. Thewater is passed through a boiler which is either gas or oil driven and a pump is connected with it. The radiators are connected with the boiler and these radiators are made of small tubes. When the cold water passes through the pump and boiler, it gains temperatures and become hot water and from the water taps the house members get hot water. Thus the whole system that covers the house keeps it warm.In summary, the central heating symtem mainly works by flowing water through the house and increasing the temperature of it.。

【2019最新】雅思小作文攻略+范文：曲线图-word范文模板 (1页)

【2019最新】雅思小作文攻略+范文：曲线图-word范文模板本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==雅思小作文攻略+范文：曲线图下面雅思为大家整理了雅思小作文攻略+范文：曲线图，供考生们参考，以下是详细内容。

曲线图范文 1：【第一句】 The curve illustrates the number of cases of A - type crimes committed in the UK between the years 1990 and 201X.【第二句】It can be seen that A - type crimes decreased dramatically to 200 cases around the middle of the 1990 s and then increased to 201X before the year 201X.范文 2：From the graph , we can see clearly that in the early morning ,at 6 a . m ., few people watch TV . However , from this time onwards , the number of TV audience is on the rise . At noon , the people watching TV account for about 8% of the total population . In the period between 12:00 and 2:00 p . m ., the TV audience experiences a sharp increase from 8% to approximately 18%.From 2:00 p . m . to 4:00 p . m ., the figure remains constantat about 18%, then balloons to the peak of the day , reaching approximately 50%. The number of TV audiences drops dramatically from 10 p . m . till it reaches its bottom at 3 p . m .On the other hand , there is a sharp increase in radio audience from 6. a . m to 9 a . m ., peaking at about 28% at 8:30 a . m . However , from this point onwards , it declines gradually for therest of the day , bottoming out at 4:00 a . m . the next day .In brief , the number of TV and radio audiences varies according to different phases of time probably due to the different features of these two media .。

(完整word版)雅思作文写作Task 1第一课时—曲线图、表格图

IELTS图表作文讲解：曲线图表格图范文分析：开头段（首段改写）The graph ①illustrates changes in the amounts of② beef， lamb, chicken and fish③consumed in a particular European country④ between 1979 and 2004。

①改写题目中的shows⑧下降表达，类似的有decrease, go down ， decline， fall down ，drop ,sink。

这句话描写相反的趋势。

⑨交叉点⑩时间+上升表达⑪⑩最大值结尾段Overall，the graph shows how the consumption of ①chicken increased dramatically while the popularity of ②these other foods decreased over the period.①上升②下降，结尾段一般总结图中最主要的信息或最终要的趋势.❖TABLE③ 低于平均值的家庭类型情况④ 高于平均值的情况⑤ 倍数表达，清晰的对比⑥ 尾段对表中的主要类型的总趋势进行了重述Besides，此文章中作者用括号表达数据，很有新意,清晰三、结构及句型总结首段常用句型:1。

The table /graph shows （that)...2. The figures/statistics show (that）。

3. The diagram shows/ describes/ illustrates how。

.4。

According to/As (is） shown in the/As can be seen from the table/chart, diagram, graph， figures5. It can be seen/obse rved from the/ we can see from the…6. It is clear/ apparent from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures （that)。

(扬州沃的)雅思写作之曲线图写作攻略

雅思写作之曲线图写作攻略雅思写作包含图表作文以及议论文，也就是我们常说的小作文和大作文。

评分上前者占1/3，后者占2/3。

很多考生根据评分上的比重，错误地认为小作文没有议论文重要，殊不知，虽然只占1/3，但图表作文的技巧性比较强，短期内强化训练更能有较大提高。

若考生的写作总分要求达到6分，那图表作文至少要达到7分，这样才更为保险。

以下是扬州沃的雅思托福培训中心的老师通过总结，对数据类图表中的曲线图做出的分类写作攻略。

曲线图是所有数据类动态图表的基础，掌握了曲线图的写法，其他图表就很容易下手了。

曲线图一般分为三种情况，单曲线，双曲线和多根曲线。

单曲线单曲线最简单，没有纵向的对比，只需要横向比较，从起点至终点按照时间段把趋势提出来即可。

需要注意的是不仅要列趋势，还要作对比。

双曲线双曲线即图表里出现了两根曲线，而且大部分情况下这两根曲线的趋势是不同的。

也就是说，当Line 1的趋势是上升的，Line 2基本是下降的，这种情况一般推荐一根一根分段描写，具体的描写方法按照上文所提到的单曲线写法进行。

需要注意的是，两段之间必须加上表示转折关系的连接词，如On the contrary, In contrast, Conversely, whereas, whilst 等。

另外，在整篇文章的结尾段，需要进行时间段上两根曲线纵向的对比，如从整体上来看，前半年看电视的人数大大超过听收音机的，然而后半年情况完全相反。

第二种双曲线的情况是图中的两根曲线前面一阶段时间内趋势相同，然后从某个时间点开始两根线开始走不同的趋势。

这种也没有什么难度，老师推荐的写法是按照时间段描写。

Body 1写相同趋势的部分，Body 2写趋势不同的部分。

具体来讲，Body 1也有两种写法，可以把两根曲线放在一起写，如A and B both experienced agentle growth from… and … to … and … respectively；或者可以分开写，如A declined substantially during the initial decade from … to … . Similarly/ Likewise/ Also, B ... . 至于Body 2，开始部分需要告知读者从哪个时间点开始两者不一样了，如However, from 1970 onwards, two different trends can be witnessed. 接下来，一根一根按照单曲线写法分开描述。

雅思写作task 1 曲线图

• 引言： • 1.直接开门见山,给曲线下定义，即日期，地点，曲线讲述了什么内容。（第一句，注意时态用一般现在时） • The graph shows....... • (chart,table,diagram)(indicates,illustrates,describes,gi ves,presents,reveals) • eg：The graph shows the number of cases of X disease in Someland between the years 1960 and 1995 • 2.第二句，第三句要总结出曲线的总体趋势（要注意使用的时态） • eg：It can be clearly seen that X disease increased rapidly to 500 cases around the 1980s and then dropped to zero before 1999,while Y disease fell consistently from a high point of nearly 600 case in1960 to less that 100 cases in 1996
• 避免重复： • 如果是准确使用了各种结构和大量的词汇，得分就会很高。
两条曲线
•
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information in the graph below.You should write at least 150 words.
• • •
考生答卷一： The graph shows the rate of smoking in Someland. In1960,600 men in every 1000 was smoking.This number decreased gradually to 500 by 1974 and continued to decrease but more steeply to 300 in 1996.In contrast the rate of women smokers in1960 was very low at onlt 80 in every1000.This number incresed to 170 by 1968 and increased again but more steeply to 320 in 1977.The rate of female smokers then remained stable at 320 until 1984 at which point the figures began to decline and had dropped to 250 by 1995. 考生答卷二 The graph compares the rate of smoking in men and women in Someland between the years1960 and 2000.It can be clearly seen that the rate of smoking for both men and women iacurrently declining and that fewer women have smoked throughout the period. In 1960,600men in ever 1000 was smoking.This number decreased gradually to 500 by 1974 and continued to decrese but more steeply to 250 in 2000.In contract,the rate of smoking in women in1960 was very low at only 80 in ever 1000.By 1968 this increased to 170,and increased again but more steeply to 320 in 1977.The rate of female smokers then remained stable at 320 until 1984 at which point the figures began to decline and had dropped to 200 by 2000. In conclusion ,we can see that the rate of smoking in men dropped throughout the whole period but was always at a higher level than the female figures, The rate of smoking inwomen increased until 1977 but then decreased for the rest the period.

雅思写作八分经典范文背诵：图表作文（5）

The table below shows the consumer durables (telephone, refrigerator, etc.) owned in Britain from 1972 to 1983.Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below.该图表展现的是1972－1983十一年间英国耐久消费品的拥有量。

The table indicates the consumer durables that were own in the UK over a period of 11 years from 1972 to 1983.从图表来看，英国八种耐久消费品在所标识时间段里的拥有量总体分为三种情况：中央暖气设备、电视、吸尘器、冰箱、电话、洗碗机呈现出各有特色的上升趋势；洗衣机呈现出总的上升，但中间有一次下降、放映机无从对比。

As can be seen from the table, the ownership of the eight above mentioned consumer durables in the UK during the designated period of time roughly revealed three different trends. Central heating, television, vacuum cleaner, refrigerator, telephone and dishwasher showed a trend of increase with different characteristics; Washing machine showed a trend of general rise with one fluctuation; Video had nothing to compare with.首先，中央暖气设备和电话一直处于上升态势。

雅思英语折线图作文模板

雅思英语折线图作文模板Line Graphs are commonly used in IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 to illustrate changes or trends over a period of time. In this article, we will discuss the structure and key points to include in an IELTS Line Graph essay. By following a proper template and using accurate and concise language, you can effectively convey the information presented in the graph.Introduction:The introduction should provide a general overview of the graph and its main features. It is important to paraphrase the task statement and mention the time frame of the data.Sample Introduction:The line graph illustrates the changes in [subject] over a period of [time frame]. The graph displays [X-axis] on the horizontal axis and [Y-axis] on the vertical axis. Overall, the graph shows fluctuations in [subject] with some notable trends.Body Paragraphs:The body paragraphs should present the key details and trends shown in the graph. It is crucial to provide accurate data and describe the main features of the graph in a logical order.Paragraph 1:Begin by describing the highest and lowest points on the graph, as well as any significant changes or trends. Use comparative language to show the differences between the data points.Sample Paragraph 1:The graph starts with [lowest point] in [year], followed by a steady increase to [highest point] in [year]. From [year] to [year], there was a gradual decline to [lowestpoint] in [year]. It is worth noting that the highest point was approximately [X units] higher than the lowest point.Paragraph 2:Focus on the overall trend by describing the general pattern of the graph. Mention any peaks, dips, or plateaus that occur throughout the given time frame.Sample Paragraph 2:Throughout the period shown, there was a fluctuating trend in [subject]. There were noticeable peaks in [year] and [year], followed by a sharp decline in [year]. After that, there was a gradual increase until [year], where the trend plateaued. This pattern suggests a cyclical nature in the data.Paragraph 3:Analyze any specific details or changes that are evident in the graph. Use comparative language to highlight the differences between the data points.Sample Paragraph 3:In terms of [specific detail], there was a significant increase from [year] to [year], with a peak of [highest point] in [year]. However, there was a sharp decrease in [year], resulting in a drop of approximately [X units]. This decline was followed by a gradual recovery until [year], where the data stabilized.Conclusion:The conclusion should summarize the main points discussed in the body paragraphs and provide a final observation or prediction based on the graph.Sample Conclusion:In conclusion, the line graph demonstrates the fluctuations in [subject] over [time frame]. The data shows a cyclical pattern with peaks in [year] and [year], as well as asharp decline in [year]. Based on the information provided, it can be predicted that [subject] will continue to fluctuate in the future.Overall, by following this template and using accurate and concise language, you can effectively write an IELTS Line Graph essay. Remember to analyze the main features of the graph, describe the trends and changes, and provide a logical conclusion based on the given information. Practice writing essays using different line graphs to improve your skills and familiarity with this task type.。

雅思小作文写作模板曲线图题型

雅思小作文写作模板曲线图题型导语：文考试当中占有很大的比重,它注重考察学生的综合能力。

以下是为大家精心的雅思小作文写作模板：曲线图题型，欢送大家参考！· 先根据横轴分析变化，然后再进行比拟。

· 第一段介绍核心信息(e.g.时间地点研究对象);一句话即可· 第二三段先分析第一个时间点，再分析后一个时间点。

雅思小作文曲线图常用句型&短语：Excel in something = have advantage in something图表描述:：The g raph shows/illustrates/displays …表曲线：· 表程度：Felldramatically/significantly/astonishingly/considerably/stead ily to approximately 100 and 200 respectively; noticeable decrease· Slightly/marginally more women than men …· 表上升 The graph showed an upward trend/ something soars to…; Increase/ rise/ grow/ go up/ improve/ climb/ boom/ leap· 表下降：decrease/fall/drop/dip/godown/decline/reduce· Exceed/overtake/outnumber – e.g. Men with postgraduate diplomas clearly outnumbered their female counterparts.· 数值相同：Coal as a source for only 25 units of electricity in 1980, which was matched by natural gas · 数值不方便时可用括号表述。

雅思小作文线图范文及分析

雅思小作文线图范文及分析雅思写作除了词汇量要达到以外，还有很多提分点的哦。

为雅思栏目大家带来雅思小作文线图范文及分析，希望对大家备考雅思有所帮助!第一类：线图model answer1.The graph illustrates changes in the amounts of beef, lamb, chicken and fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979 and 2004.2.In 1979 beef was by far the most popular of these foods, with about 225 grams consumed per person per week. Lamb and chicken were eaten in similar quantities (around 150 grams), while much less fish was consumed (just over 50 grams).3.However, during this 25-year period the consumption of beef and lamb fell dramatically to approximately 100 grams and 55 grams respectively. The consumption of fish also declined, but much less significantly to just below 50 grams, so although it remained the least popular food, consumption levels were the most stable.4.The consumption of chicken, on the other hand, showed an upward trend, overtaking that of lamb in 1980 and that of beef in 1989. By 2004 it had soared to almost 250 grams per person per week.5.Overall, the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically while the popularity of these other foods decreased over the period.分析：第一段1 The graph illustrates changes in the amounts of beef, lamb,chicken and fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979 and 2004.The graph illustrates changes 描述变化的常用句式。

(word完整版)IELTS5-Test1-Task1范文

The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries.Summaries the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Write at least 150 words.The graph shows the increase in the ageing population in Japan, Sweden and the USA. It indicates that the percentage of elderly people in all three countries is expected to increase to almost 25% of the respective populations by the year 2040.In 1940 the proportion of people aged 65 or more stood at only 5% in Japan， approximately 7% in Sweden and 9％ in the US. However， while the figures for Western countries grew to about 15％ in around 1990, the figures for Japan dipped to only 2。

5% for much of his period， before rising to almost 5% again at the present time.In spite of some fluctuation in the expected percentages, the proportion of older people will probably continue to increase in the next two decades in the three countries。

2020雅思小作文考官范文(线形图题型)

2020雅思小作文考官范文（线形图题型）主题：老年人口题型：线图The graph below shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and over between 1940 and 2040 in three different countries满分范文：The line graph compares the percentage of people aged 65 or more in three countries over a period of 100 years.It is clear that the proportion of elderly people increases in each country between 1940 and 2040. Japan is expected to see the most dramatic changes in its elderly population.In 1940, around 9% of Americans were aged 65 or over, compared to about 7% of Swedish people and 5% of Japanese people. The proportions of elderly people in the USA and Sweden rose gradually over the next 50 years, reaching just under 15% in 1990. By contrast, the figures for Japan remained below 5% until the early 2000s.Looking into the future, a sudden increase in the percentage of elderly people is predicted for Japan, with a jump of over 15% in just 10 years from 2030 to 2040. By 2040, it is thought that around 27% of the Japanese population will be 65 years old or more, while the figures for Sweden and the USA will be slightly lower, at about 25% and 23% respectively.主题：手机变迁题型：线图The line graph shows the average annual expenditures on cell phone and residential phone services between 2001 and 2010.范文：The line graph compares average yearly spending by Americans on mobile and landline phone services from 2001 to 2010.It is clear that spending on landline phones fell steadily over the 10-year period, while mobile phone expenditure rose quickly. The year 2006 marks the point at which expenditure on mobile services overtook that for residential phone services.In 2001, US consumers spent an average of nearly $700 on residential phone services, compared to only around $200 on cell phone services. Over the following five years, average yearly spending on landlines dropped by nearly $200. By contrast, expenditure on mobiles rose by approximately $300.In the year 2006, the average American paid out the same amount of money on both types of phone service, spending just over $500 on each. By 2010, expenditure on mobile phones had reached around $750, while the figure for spending on residential services had fallen to just over half this amount.主题：网络使用题型：线图The line graph below shows internet usage in different countries.范文：The line graph compares the percentage of people in three countries who used the Internet between 1999 and 2009.It is clear that the proportion of the population who used the Internet increased in each country over the period shown. Overall, a much larger percentage of Canadians and Americans had access to the Internet in comparison with Mexicans, and Canada experienced the fastest growth in Internet usage.In 1999, the proportion of people using the Internet in the USA was about 20%. The figures for Canada and Mexico were lower, at about 10% and 5% respectively. In 2005, Internet usage in both the USA and Canada rose to around 70% of the population, while the figure for Mexico reached just over 25%.By 2009, the percentage of Internet users was highest in Canada. Almost 100% of Canadians used the Internet, compared to about 80% of Americans and only 40% of Mexicans.。

2020雅思小作文考官范文（图表类题型）

2020雅思⼩作⽂考官范⽂（图表类题型）2020雅思⼩作⽂考官范⽂（图表类题型）主题：英国移民题型：混合图The chart below shows long-term international migration in UK.范⽂：The chart gives information about UK immigration, emigration and net migration between 1999 and 2008.Both immigration and emigration rates rose over the period shown, but the figures for immigration were significantly higher. Net migration peaked in 2004 and 2007.In 1999, over 450,000 people came to live in the UK, while the number of people who emigrated stood at just under 300,000. The figure for net migration was around 160,000, and it remained at a similar level until 2003. From 1999 to 2004, the immigration rate rose by nearly 150,000 people, but there was a much smaller rise in emigration. Net migration peaked at almost 250,000 people in 2004.After 2004, the rate of immigration remained high, but the number of people emigrating fluctuated. Emigration fell suddenly in 2007, before peaking at about 420,000 people in 2008. As a result, the net migration figure rose to around 240,000 in 2007, but fell back to around 160,000 in 2008.主题：超市选址题型：地图The map below is of the town of Garlsdon. A new supermarket (S) is planned for the town. The map shows two possible sites for the supermarket.满分范⽂：The map shows two potential locations (S1 and S2) for a new supermarket in a town called Garlsdon.The main difference between the two sites is that S1 is outside the town, whereas S2 is in the center of the town. The sites can also be compared in terms of access by road or rail, and their positions relative to three smaller towns.Looking at the information in more detail, S1 is in the countryside to the north west of Garlsdon, but it is close to the residential area of the town. S2 is also close to the housing area, which surrounds the town centre.There are main roads from Hindon, Bransdon and Cransdon to Garlsdon town centre, but this is a no traffic zone, so there would be no access to S2 by car. By contrast, S1 lies on the main road to Hindon, but it would be more difficult to reach from Bransdon and Cransdon. Both supermarket sites are close to the railway that runs through Garlsdon from Hindon to Cransdon.主题：村庄变迁题型：地图The map shows the village of Chorleywood showing development between 1868 and 1994满分范⽂：The map shows the growth of a village called Chorleywood between 1868 and 1994.It is clear that the village grew as the transport infrastructure was improved. Four periods of development are shown on the map, and each of the populated areas is near to the main roads, the railway or the motorway.From 1868 to 1883, Chorleywood covered a small area next to one of the main roads. Chorleywood Park and Golf Course is now located next to this original village area. The village grew along the main road to the south between 1883 and 1922, and in 1909 a railway line was built crossing this area from west to east. Chorleywood station is in this part of the village.The expansion of Chorleywood continued to the east and west alongside the railway line until 1970. At that time, a motorway was built to the east of the village, and from 1970 to 1994, further development of the village took place around motorway intersections with the railway and one of the main roads.主题：垃圾处理题型：饼图The pie charts below show how dangerous waste products are dealt with in three countries.满分范⽂：The charts compare Korea, Sweden and the UK in terms of the methods used in each country to dispose of harmful waste.It is clear that in both the UK and Sweden, the majority of dangerous waste products are buried underground. By contrast, most hazardous materials in the Republic of Korea are recycled.Looking at the information in more detail, we can see that 82% of the UK’s dangerous waste is put into landfill sites. This disposal technique is used for 55% of the harmful waste in Sweden and only 22% of similar waste in Korea. The latter country recycles 69% of hazardous materials, which is far more than the other two nations.While 25% of Sweden's dangerous waste is recycled, the UK does not recycle at all. Instead, it dumps waste at sea or treats it chemically. These two methods are not employed in Korea or Sweden, which favour incineration for 9% and 20% of dangerous waste respectively.主题：⽔消耗题型：混合图The graph and table below give information about water use worldwide and water consumption in two different countries.满分范⽂：The charts compare the amount of water used for agriculture, industry and homes around the world, and water use in Brazil and the Democratic Republic of Congo.It is clear that global water needs rose significantly between 1900 and 2000, and that agriculture accounted for the largest proportion of water used. We can also see that water consumption was considerably higher in Brazil than in the Congo.In 1900, around 500km3 of water was used by the agriculture sector worldwide. The figures for industrial and domestic water consumption stood at around one fifth of that amount. By 2000, global water use for agriculture had increased to around3000km3, industrial water use had risen to just under half that amount, and domestic consumption had reached approximately 500km3.In the year 2000, the populations of Brazil and the Congo were 176 million and 5.2 million respectively. Water consumption per person in Brazil, at 359m3, was much higher than that in the Congo, at only 8m3, and this could be explained by the fact thatBrazil had 265 times more irrigated land.。

雅思线图范文

line graphC11P77Carbon dioxide emissionsC9P101U.S.Energy consumptionC8p101Goods transported in UKC7p53Fish and meat consumptionC6P30Global water useC5P29proportion of population aged 65and over C11P77Carbon dioxide emissionsKaren ’s WritingThe graph compares changes in the amounts of average carbon dioxide emissions per person in four European countries from 1967to 2007.In1967 carbondioxide emissions inthe UK was the largest, withabout 10.8metric tonnes per person. InSweden, Italy and Portugal, the emissions stood at8.8,4.2and 1.7metric tonnes respectively.It is clear fromthe line graphthat over the 40-year period, the emissions of carbondioxide inthe UK fell sharply to9 metric tonnes while those inSwedensawa small increase from1967 to1977, peakingat 10.2 metric tonnes. Duringthe next30-year period,the amounts decreased significantly to just below 6.By contrast,carbon dioxide emissions in Italy showed an upward trend, overtakingthose of Swedenin1990 at 7 metric tonnes. By 2007, it had reachedjust under 8 metric tonnes. Similarly, the emissions inPortugal kept growingto5. 5metric tonne in 2007,at the same amounts with those in Sweden.Overall, the graphshows that the carbondioxide emissions declinedinthe UKand Sweden whereas grew in Italy and Portugal over the 40-year period.C9P101U.S.Energy consumptionExaminer’s WritingThe graph shows energy consumption in the US from 1980 to 2012, and projected consumption to 2030.Petrol and oil are the dominant fuel sources throughout this period, with35quadrillion(35q) units used in1980 ，risingto 42q in 2012. Despite some initial fluctuation,from1995 there was a steady increase. This is expected to continue,reaching 47q in 2030.Consumptionof energy derived fromnatural gas and coal is similar over theperiod. From20qand15qrespectively in1980, gas showedaninitial fall andcoal agradual increase, with the two fuels equal between 1985 and 1990. Consumption has fluctuated since 1990 but both now provide 24q. Coal is predicted to increase steadily to 31q in 2030, whereas after 2014, gas will remain stable at 25q.In 1980, energy from nuclear, hydro- and solar/wind power was equal at only 4q. Nuclear has risen by 3q, and solar/wind by 2. After slight increases, hydropower has fallen back to the 1980 figure. It is expected to maintain this level until 2030, while the others should rise slightly after 2025.Overall, the US will continue to rely on fossil fuels, with sustainable and nuclear energy sources remaining relatively insignificant.C8p101 Goods transported in UKThe graph below shows the quantities of goods transported in the UK between 1974and 2002by four different modes of transport.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.It is clear that in1974, goods transportedby roadwere largest, with70 milliontonnes.Band 8The graph illustrates the quantities of goods transported in the United kingdomby four different modes of transport betweenthe time period of 1974and 2002.Over this span of 28years,the quantities of goods transported by road, water and pipeline have all increased while the quantities transported by rail hasremained almost constant at about 40million tonnes.The largest quantities of goods transported bothin1974 and 2002 were byroad(70 milliontonnes and98 milliontonnes respectively) while the lowestbothin1974and 2002was by pipeline(about 5million tonnes and 22million tonnes respectively).The amount of goods transported by water was constant from 1974 to 1978, where it plateaued for about 20 years before startingto rise gradually again.The amount of goods transported by rail is almost constant at 40million tonnes in1974 and2002, withdecreases inquantity inbetweenthe years. It is alsointeresting to note that almost all showed a decrease in 1994in amount of goods transported except for the pipeline,which actually peaked in that year.In conclusion the road remains the most popular method of transporting goods inthe UK while water and pipelines are becomingincreasingly used, havenot become more popular as a method of transport.C7p53Fish and meat consumptionThe graphbelow shows the consumptionof fishand some different kinds ofmeat in European country between 1979and 2004.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparison where relevant.Examiner’s WritingThe graph illustrates changes in the amounts of beef,lamp,chicken,and,fish consumed in a particular European country between 1979and 2004.In 1979beef was by far the most popular of these foods,with about 225 grams consumed per person per week. Lamp and chicken were eaten in similar quantities(around 150grams),while much less fish was consumed(just over 50 grams)However,during this 25-year period the consumption of beef and lamp fell dramatically to approximately 100grams and 55grams respectively.The consumption of fish also declined,but much less significantly to just below 50 grams, so althoughit remained the least popular food, consumptionlevels werethe most stable.The consumption of chicken,on the other hand,showed an upward trend,overtaking that of lamb in 1980and that of beef in 1989.By 2004it had soared to almost 250grams per person per week.Overall,the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically while the popularity of these other foods decreased over the period.The graphand table below give informationabout water use worldwide andwater consumption in two different countries.Examiner’s WritingThe graph shows how the amount of water used worldwide changed between C6P30Global water use1900 and 2000.Throughoutthe century, the largestquantity of water was usedfor agriculturalpurposes, and this increased dramatically from about 500 km3to around 3,000 km3in the year 2000.Water used in the industrial and domestic sectors also increased, but consumptionwas minimal until mid-century. From1950 onwards,industrial use grew steadily to just over 1,000km3,while domestic use rose more slowly to only 300km3,both far below the levels of consumption by agriculture.The table illustrates the differences in agricultural consumption in some areas of theworldby contrastingtheamountof irrigatedlandinBrazil (26,500 km2) withthat inthe D. R.C. (100 km2). This means that a huge amount of water is used inagriculture in Brazil,and this is reflected in the figures for water consumption per person:359m3compared with only 8m3in the Congo.With a population of 176 million, the figures for Brazil indicate how highagricultural water consumptioncanbe in some countries.C5P29proportion of population aged 65and overThe graph blew shows the proportion of the population aged 65and over between 1940and 2040in three different countries.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparison where relevant.Examiner’s WritingThe graph shows the increase in the ageing population in Japan, Sweden and the USA. It indicates that the percentage of elderly people in all three countries is expected to increase to almost 25% of the respective populations by the year 2040.In 1940 the proportion of people aged 65 or more stood at only 5% in Japan, approximately 7% in Sweden and 9% in the US. However, while the figures for the Westerncountries grew toabout15% inaround1990,the figure for Japandipppedto only 2.5% for much of this period, before rising to almost 5% again at the present time.In spite of some fluctuationinthe expected percentages, the proportionof older people will probably continue to increase in the next two decades in thethree countries. A more dramatic rise is predictedbetween2030 and2040 inJapan,by which time it is thought that the proportion of elderly people will be similar in the three countries.1。