(完整版)固定搭配总结,推荐文档

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固定搭配 Word 文档

固定搭配 Word 文档

1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an)average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上at (the)best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假使,以防(万一)免得in no case 决不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of)负责,主管(a)round the clock 昼夜不集地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最后,总之on cond0ition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何in any event 有效;实际上in the event of 万一,如果发生for example 例如with the exception of ……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the)future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在附近from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在掌握中,在控制中on hand 在手边,临近on (the)one hand …… 一方面……,on the other hand …… 另一方面……,at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自在,自如in honour of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honour 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance例如,举例说at intervals 不时,时时at last 最终,终于at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫at length 终于,最后;详细地in the light of 按照,根据in line 成一直线,排成一行in line with 与……一致,按照at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,暂时in a moment 立刻,马上in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,不时in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特别地,尤其,详细地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,实际上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the)purpose of 为了on purpose 故意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,照例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地,私下地in sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一致,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,按照;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time 但是,然而at times 有时for the time being 目前,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,实际上,的确on try 试穿on try 试穿by turns 轮流,交替in turn 依次,轮流in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 暂时,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 一句话in other words 另……at work 上班out of work 失业,下岗2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…… into account 考虑have/gain an advantage over 胜过,优于pave the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用,妥善处理get the better of 打败,智胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 小心,当心take care of 照顾,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任,负责keep company with 与……交往,与……联系take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地make a /the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交朋友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄kee p one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,掌握keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发现,突然看见(go)on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make on e’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言action on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to / towards 态度,看法a great/ good deal of 大量(的)),许多(的)influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of)许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,许多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串3、名词词组的其他形式trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as matter of fact 实际情况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,稍,一些,少许little by little 逐渐的quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that)一……就no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待in demand 有需要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。

(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配

和to do 连用的固定搭配:1.ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事2.be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事3.be in +sp to do sth在某地做某事4.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事5.can’t afford to do sth承担不了做某事6.decide to do sth决定做谋事7.do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth尽全力做某事8.do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力9.deserve to do sth值得干某事10.enough to do sth.足以做某事11.encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事12.find +it + adj. to do sth发现做某事……怎么样。

13.forget to do sth/forget doing sth.忘记去做/忘记已做过某事14.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事15.go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth继续做某事16.hope to do sht / hope + that + 从句.希望做某事17.have to do sht 不得不做某事18.improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事19.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事20.It takes sb sometime to do sth 某人花了多少时间做某事21.It’s +adj. to do sth做某事是……Sth. is +adj. to do22.It’s better to do sth做某事比较好23.It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sth到该做某事的时候了.24.like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事25.like sb. to do sth喜欢某人做某事26.love to do sth爱做某事27.learn to do sth学会做某事28.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事29.make a list of five ways to do sth列出做某事的五种方式的清单30.need to do sth需要做某事31.never ( not ) too… to do sth做某事不……32.plan to do sth计划做某事33.prefer to do sth rather than sth 喜欢……不喜欢34.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事35.remember to do sth/ remember doing sth.记得要去做/记得已做过某事36.The best time to do sth is …做某事的最佳时间是……37.stop to do sth / stop doing sth.停止去做另一件事/ 停止做某事38.start to do sth /begin to do sth开始做某事39.seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事40.set one’s mind to do sth一心要做某事41.tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事42.too… to do sth太……以至于不能……43.try to do sth/ try doing sth努力去做……/ 试着去做……44.think it necessary for sb. to do sth认为某人有必要干某事45.There’s no time to do sth.没时间做某事了46.teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth教某人某事/教某人做某事ed to do sth过去常常做某事48.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事49.watch sb. do sth./ doing sth观看某人已做了某事/正在做……50.wish sb. to do sth希望某人做某事51.would love to do sth很愿意做某事52.would like sb. to do sth想让某人做某事53.want to do sth想做某事和doing连用的固定搭配:54.be always doing sth 总是做某事55.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙于做某事56.be worth doing sth某事值得一做57.carry on doing sth继续做某事58.couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事59.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事60.finish doing sth完成某事61.feel like doing sth想做某事62.go hiking 远足63.give up doing sth放弃做某事64.have fun doing sth做某事感到很有乐趣65.have problems doing sth做某事遇到了问题66.hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth听见某人做过/正在做某事67.hate doing sth不喜欢做某事68.It is +adj +doing sth做某事很……69.keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事70.mind doing sth. / would you mind doing sth. 介意做某事71.make it possible by doing sth使做某事成为可能72.make a contribution to doing sth为做某事作贡献73.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事74.practise doing sth.练习做某事75.prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……不喜欢.76.stop… from doing sth阻止……干某事77.see sb do sth /see sb doing sth看见某人做过/ 正在做某事78.There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth某地有某人或某物正在做某事79.Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做了某事80.take an active part in doing sth积极参加做某事e sth for doing sth用……做某事或某物82.What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?83.without doing sth 没有做某事84.work all night doing sth工作整晚做某事和do连用的固定搭配:85.feel sb do /doing sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事86.have sb do sth 使得某人做某事87.had better (not ) do sth 最好做(不做)某事88.let sb do sth 让某人做某事89.make sb do sth 使某人做某事90.see sth happen 看见了某事发生91.why not do sth? why don’t you do sth?为何不做某事92.Would you please do sht做某事行吗?其他类别:93.agree with sb.同意某人的意见94.(not) as (so) …as…和……(不)一样95.as soon as possible尽快96.all kinds of 各种各样97. a number of许多,大量98.the number of……的数量99.at different times在不同的时刻100.be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长101.be weak in/ do badly in在……做得糟糕,不擅长102.be strong in强于……,在……有优势103.be the same as和……一样104.be different from和……不一样105.be late for晚于,迟于106.be good (bad ) for对……有利/不利107.be away/ be out/ be not here不在108.be in/ be at home在家109.be far from + sp. 距离……很远110.best wishes for sb. 给某人最好的祝福111.be angry with sb.生某人的气112.borrow sth from sb.= borrow sb. sth从某人处接某物113.lend sb. sth= lend sth to sb.借给某人某物114.be (become ) interested in sth= show great interest in对……感兴趣115.be saved得救,获救116.be made of / be made from由……制成117.be covered with / by被……覆盖着118.cover… with覆盖119.be filled with / fill with被……装满,装满120.be full of充满121.be (feel ) afraid of sth /sb.害怕某事/某人122.be ill in bed卧病在床123.be sure of sb. /sth对某人/某物有信心124.be sure to do sht对做某是有信心125.be in trouble 陷于麻烦中,处于困境中126.be from / come from来自127.be strict with / be strict in对某人/某事严格要求128.be like / look like / look the same 看起来像……129.be used for / be used as 被用作130.be on show 展览131.be careful 小心,当心132.be short for简称133.be based on sth以……为依据134.be amazed at sth对……感到惊讶135.be excited to do sth对做某事感到兴奋136.be excited about doing sth对做某事感到兴奋137.because of sth因为……138.be famous for以……著名139.be in a hurry匆忙地140.be named …after以……的名字命名141.be fed up with sb/ sth厌倦某人/某事e to oneself苏醒过来143.call… for short把。

(完整版)介词和动词的固定搭配.doc

(完整版)介词和动词的固定搭配.doc

介和的固定搭配:同一和不同介的搭配:look at (看)look for (找)look after (照)look over ()look (a)round ()arrive in +大地方(到达)arrive at+小地方(到达)hear of (听)hear from (收到⋯⋯的来信)spend + +on sth (花做某事)spend++(in) doing sth. (花做某事) 同一介和不同的搭配:ask for ( 要求 ) leave for ( 身去 ) send for ( 派人去) pay for (付) wait for ( 等待 )agree with sb ( 同意某人 ) begin with ( 以⋯⋯开始 ) help with ( 在⋯⋯方面帮助 )catch up with ( 赶上 ) get on / along with ( 与⋯⋯相) make friends with ( 与⋯⋯交朋友 )play with ( 玩⋯⋯)其它的介和的搭配:listen to ( 听 ) come from ( 来自⋯⋯) fall off( 从⋯⋯上摔下 ) try out ( )knock at / on ( 敲) prefer ⋯to ⋯ ( 比起⋯⋯来是⋯⋯好) learn by oneself ( 自学 )take care of ( 照 ) stop ⋯(from) doi ng ( 阻止⋯⋯做某事) help oneself to+ 食物 ( 随便吃⋯⋯)fill ⋯with ⋯ ( 在⋯⋯里装/ 充 ) laugh at ( 嘲笑) worry about ( ⋯⋯担心 )write to ( 写信⋯⋯)try on ( 穿 , 戴 )介和形容的常搭配:be good at =do well in ( 在⋯⋯方面好 ) be weak in ( 在⋯⋯方面差 ) be good for ( ⋯有益 )be bad for ( ⋯⋯有害 ) be late for ( 到 ) be sorry for ( ⋯⋯ 憾 , 抱歉 ) be full of ( 充 )be busy with ( 忙于⋯⋯ ) be angry with sb. ( 某人生气 ) be angry at/about (for doing) sth. ( 某事生气 ) be afraid of ( 害怕 ) be interested in ( ⋯⋯感趣 ) be different from ( 与⋯⋯不同 ) be strict with sb. ( 某人格 ) be strict in sth.( 某事格 ) be famous for (因⋯⋯而名) be/ get ready for ( ⋯⋯作好准 )多介和名的固定搭配中不用"the" 等限定 :by bike/car/bus/train/plane/air/land/road etc.on foot ( 步行 ) at night ( 在晚上 ) at work ( 在工作 ) at breakfast/lunch/supper ( 在吃早 , 午 , 晚 ) day after day ( 一天又一天 ) at times ( 有 ) in surprise ( 惊奇地 ) on fire ( 着火 )1)at once 立刻2)at last 最后3)at first 起先,首先4)at the age of ⋯在⋯⋯5)at the end of ⋯在⋯⋯之末6)at the beginning of ⋯在⋯⋯之初7)at the foot of ⋯在⋯⋯脚下8)at the same time 同9)at night/noon 在夜里 / 中午10)with one's help在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助11)with the help of⋯在⋯⋯的帮助下12)with a smile面笑容13)with one's own eyes眼看14)after a while了一会儿15)from now on从在起16)from then on 从那起17)far example 例如18)far away from 离19)from morning till night 从早到晚20)by and by 不久21)by air mail 寄航空件22)by bike/air/train/bus 自行 / 乘机 / 火 / 汽23)by ordinary mail 寄平信24)by the way 便25)by the window 在窗26)by the end of ⋯到⋯⋯底止27)little by little 逐地28)in all共29)in fact 事上30)in one's twenties 在某人二十几31)in a hurry 匆忙32)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中33)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快34)in time (on time) 及35)in public 公众,公开地36)in order to 了⋯⋯37)in front of 在⋯⋯前面38)in the sun 在阳光下39)in the end最后,于40)in surprise 惊奇地41)in turn 依次42)of course 当然43)a bit (of) 有一点儿44)a lot of 多45)a little 一点儿46)on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上47)on foot 步行,走路48)a talk on space 一个关于太空的告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left (right) 在左 ( 右 )52)on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一53)on the radio 通收音机 ( 无广播 )54)to one's joy 使⋯⋯高的是55)to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊的是1.表示的介及介短in, at, on, before , after , till , since , for, fromto, until , by , in the middle of ,at the beginning of , at the end of , at half past five , at night , in a week , in the morning , in class , at sunrise , in spring/summer/autumn/winter , on Sunday ,on Saturday afternoon , on a winter evening , for a long time ,for two months , after school , since liberation , before lunch , at the time of , at the age of 。

高中固定搭配归纳总结

高中固定搭配归纳总结

高中固定搭配归纳总结以下是高中部分固定搭配的归纳总结:- 接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词:- afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事- agree to do sth. 同意做某事- arrange to do sth. 安排做某事- ask to do sth. 要求做某事- beg to do sth. 请求做某事- care to do sth. 想要做某事- choose to do sth. 决定做某事- decide to do sth. 决定做某事- demand to do sth. 要求做某事- determine to do sth. 决心做某事- expect to do sth. 期待做某事- fear to do sth. 害怕做某事- help to do sth. 帮助做某事- hope to do sth. 希望做某事- learn to do sth. 学习做某事- manage to do sth. 设法做某事- offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事- plan to do sth. 计划做某事- prepare to do sth. 准备做某事- pretend to do sth. 假装做某事- promise to do sth. 答应做某事- refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事- want to do sth. 想要做某事- wish to do sth. 希望做某事- 接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词:- advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事- allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事- ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事- bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事- beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事- cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事- command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事- drive sb. to do sth. 驱使某人做某事- elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事- encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事- expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事- forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事- force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事- get sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事- hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事- help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事- intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事- invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事- leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事- like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事- mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事。

(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配

(完整版)固定搭配和to do 连用的固定搭配:1.ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事2.be pleased /be glad to do sth.很高兴做某事3.be in +sp to do sth在某地做某事4.can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事5.can’t afford to do sth承担不了做某事6.decide to do sth决定做谋事7.do one’s best to do sth = try one’s best to do sth尽全力做某事8.do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力9.deserve to do sth值得干某事10.enough to do sth.足以做某事11.encourage sb to do sth.鼓励某人做某事12.find +it + adj. to do sth发现做某事……怎么样。

13.forget to do sth/forget doing sth.忘记去做/忘记已做过某事14.get ready to do sth 准备好做某事15.go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth继续做某事16.hope to do sht / hope + that + 从句.希望做某事17.have to do sht 不得不做某事18.improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事19.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事20.It takes sb sometime to do sth 某人花了多少时间做某事21.It’s +adj. to do sth做某事是……Sth. is +adj. to do22.It’s better to do sth做某事比较好23.It’s time to do sth / It’s time for sth到该做某事的时候了.24.like doing sth / like to do sth喜欢做某事26.love to do sth爱做某事27.learn to do sth学会做某事28.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做某事29.make a list of five ways to do sth列出做某事的五种方式的清单30.need to do sth需要做某事31.never ( not ) too… to do sth做某事不……32.plan to do sth计划做某事33.prefer to do sth rather than sth 喜欢……不喜欢34.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事35.remember to do sth/ remember doing sth.记得要去做/记得已做过某事36.The best time to do sth is …做某事的最佳时间是……37.stop to do sth / stop doing sth.停止去做另一件事/ 停止做某事38.start to do sth /begin to do sth开始做某事39.seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事40.set one’s mind to do sth一心要做某事41.tell sb. to do sth告诉某人做某事42.too… to do sth太……以至于不能……43.try to do sth/ try doing sth努力去做……/ 试着去做……44.think it necessary for sb. to do sth认为某人有必要干某事45.There’s no time to do sth.没时间做某事了46.teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth教某人某事/教某人做某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html ed to do sth过去常常做某事48.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事49.watch sb. do sth./ doing sth观看某人已做了某事/正在做……50.wish sb. to do sth希望某人做某事52.would like sb. to do sth想让某人做某事53.want to do sth想做某事和doing连用的固定搭配:54.be always doing sth 总是做某事55.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙于做某事56.be worth doing sth某事值得一做57.carry on doing sth继续做某事58.couldn’t help doing sth忍不住做某事59.enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事60.finish doing sth完成某事61.feel like doing sth想做某事62.go hiking 远足63.give up doing sth放弃做某事64.have fun doing sth做某事感到很有乐趣65.have problems doing sth做某事遇到了问题66.hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth听见某人做过/正在做某事67.hate doing sth不喜欢做某事68.It is +adj +doing sth做某事很……69.keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事70.mind doing sth. / would you mind doing sth. 介意做某事71.make it possible by doing sth使做某事成为可能72.make a contribution to doing sth为做某事作贡献73.prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事74.practise doing sth.练习做某事75.prefer doing sth to doing sth喜欢做……不喜欢.76.stop… from doing sth阻止……干某事77.see sb do sth /see sb doing sth看见某人做过/ 正在做某事78.There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth某地有某人或某物正在做某事79.Thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做了某事80.take an active part in doing sth积极参加做某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html e sth for doing sth用……做某事或某物82.What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样?83.without doing sth 没有做某事84.work all night doing sth工作整晚做某事和do连用的固定搭配:85.feel sb do /doing sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事86.have sb do sth 使得某人做某事87.had better (not ) do sth 最好做(不做)某事88.let sb do sth 让某人做某事89.make sb do sth 使某人做某事90.see sth happen 看见了某事发生91.why not do sth? why don’t you do sth?为何不做某事92.Would you please do sht做某事行吗?其他类别:93.agree with sb.同意某人的意见94.(not) as (so) …as…和……(不)一样95.as soon as possible尽快96.all kinds of 各种各样97. a number of许多,大量98.the number of……的数量99.at different times在不同的时刻100.be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长101.be weak in/ do badly in在……做得糟糕,不擅长102.be strong in强于……,在……有优势103.be the same as和……一样104.be different from和……不一样105.be late for晚于,迟于106.be good (bad ) for对……有利/不利107.be away/ be out/ be not here不在108.be in/ be at home在家109.be far from + sp. 距离……很远110.best wishes for sb. 给某人最好的祝福111.be angry with sb.生某人的气112.borrow sth from sb.= borrow sb. sth从某人处接某物113.lend sb. sth= lend sth to sb.借给某人某物114.be (become ) interested in sth= show great interest in 对……感兴趣115.be saved得救,获救116.be made of / be made from由……制成117.be covered with / by被……覆盖着118.cover… with覆盖119.be filled with / fill with被……装满,装满120.be full of充满121.be (feel ) afraid of sth /sb.害怕某事/某人122.be ill in bed卧病在床123.be sure of sb. /sth对某人/某物有信心124.be sure to do sht对做某是有信心125.be in trouble 陷于麻烦中,处于困境中126.be from / come from来自127.be strict with / be strict in对某人/某事严格要求128.be like / look like / look the same 看起来像……129.be used for / be used as 被用作130.be on show 展览131.be careful 小心,当心132.be short for简称133.be based on sth以……为依据134.be amazed at sth对……感到惊讶135.be excited to do sth对做某事感到兴奋136.be excited about doing sth对做某事感到兴奋137.because of sth因为……138.be famous for以……著名139.be in a hurry匆忙地140.be named …after以……的名字命名141.be fed up with sb/ sth厌倦某人/某事/doc/121040994b649b6648d7c1c708a1284 ac850058e.html e to oneself苏醒过来143.call… for short把。

(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

(完整版)英语中最常用的固定词组搭配汇总

一、常用固定搭配1、with the help of 在……帮助下under the leadership / care of 在……领导/关心下2、be strict with sb 对……人要求严格be strict in sth、对……事要求严格3、at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4、in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5、lie in 位于……之内lie on 同……接壤lie to 位于……之外6、at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7、by name 名叫in the name of 以……名义8、in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9、in the way 挡路,障碍,用……方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one's way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s w ay to 在去……的路上come this way 这边走10、at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11、judge by / from 根据……来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12、at the end (of)在……结束时at the beginning of 在……开始时at the back of 在……背后,支持at the age of ……岁时at the foot of 在……脚下at the bottom of 在……底部at the top of 在……顶上at/on the edge of 在……边上13、in the course of 在……过程中in the eyes of 从……观点看来,在……眼里in the face of 面对,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在……中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14、on the eve of 在……前夕on the side of 在……一边15、after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16、behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17、at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18、at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在……的时候by the time 到……的时候19、for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当……一刹那20、once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二、常用动词固定搭配1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb good)有益于do harm to (=do sb good)有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使……骄傲do sb justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing, etc)搞卫生do sb a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和……相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和……很有关系have nothing to do with 与……无关have something to do with 和……有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do 行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对……习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与……相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在……方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由……出来,从……得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为……作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6、以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予……的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向……让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向……自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被……所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使……发生give sb to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7、以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过……看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8、以make为中心的词组be made from 由……原料制成be made of 由……材料制成be made up of 由……组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为……重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把……弄清楚make contact with 接通,与……接触,与……联系make for 去向,向……前进;有利于make friends with 和……交友make into 把……制成,使……转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向……求爱make way for 为……让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9、以put为中心的词组put aside 把……放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把……放好,把……收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把……放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put …… into 把……放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put o ne’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10、以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take …… by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任t ake …… for 把……当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以……为荣,对……骄傲take sb by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11、以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对……予以新的看法in one's turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to …… for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱三、其它固定搭配1、be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2、be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3、to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4、in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5、by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6、at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7、out of breath / control / question / sight8、in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum / general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9、on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10、for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11、by weigh t ( volume size number…… ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus, taxi, ship,boat……) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12、at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13、as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14、above all / measure / normal15、before all / long / time / now / then16、after all / class / school17、out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18、with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19、beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20、under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

七年级常见的音乐固定搭配总结

七年级常见的音乐固定搭配总结

七年级常见的音乐固定搭配总结
本文档总结了七年级常见的音乐固定搭配,帮助学生更好地理解音乐术语和搭配,并有助于他们在研究和欣赏音乐时更加深入地理解歌曲内涵。

1. 流行歌曲的固定搭配
- "节奏炸弹":形容节奏非常紧凑而有力,使人无法停下舞蹈或跳动身体的节奏。

- "动感十足":形容音乐节奏强烈、跳动感强,让人有跳舞的冲动。

- "嗨翻全场":形容音乐非常欢快、兴奋,使得全场观众情绪高涨,充满热情。

2. 古典音乐的固定搭配
- "婉转悠扬":形容音乐柔和、动听,让人心情愉悦,悠然陶醉。

- "雄浑壮观":形容音乐宏伟、豪迈,给人一种庄严壮观的感觉。

- "华彩绚丽":形容音乐华丽多彩,音乐元素丰富,给人视觉和听觉上的享受。

3. 乡村音乐的固定搭配
- "田园风光":形容音乐轻快、欢快,给人一种田园般的宁静感。

- "热情洋溢":形容音乐充满活力和热情,让人有一种愉快和亲切的感觉。

- "乡土气息":形容音乐具有浓郁的乡村风格和特色,带给人一种质朴自然的感受。

以上是七年级常见的音乐固定搭配总结,希望能够帮助学生更好地理解不同类型音乐的特点和内涵。

请在研究和欣赏音乐时多多运用这些搭配,增强对音乐的感受和理解。

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配

高考知识点固定搭配高考,作为中国学生人生的一个重要节点,一直备受关注。

高考的题型多种多样,考察的知识点也非常广泛。

其中,固定搭配是考生在备考过程中需要重点掌握和熟悉的一种知识点。

下面将对高考中常见的固定搭配进行总结和归纳。

1. "take"的固定搭配(1) take a break:休息一下(2) take a chance:抓住机会(3) take a look:看一看(4) take action:采取行动(5) take advantage of:利用2. "make"的固定搭配(1) make a decision:做出决定(2) make a difference:产生影响(3) make an effort:努力(4) make sense:有意义(5) make progress:取得进步3. "do"的固定搭配(1) do a favor:帮个忙(2) do harm:造成伤害(3) do research:做研究(4) do well:做得好(5) do your best:尽力而为4. "get"的固定搭配(1) get along:相处(2) get rid of:摆脱(3) get used to:习惯于(4) get to know:了解(5) get on one's nerves:惹恼某人5. "take"和"make"的混合搭配(1) take a risk:冒险(2) make a living:谋生(3) make an appointment:约定(4) take into consideration:考虑到(5) take the opportunity:抓住机会6. 其他常见固定搭配(1) break the ice:打破僵局(2) kick the habit:戒除恶习(3) catch someone's eye:引起某人的注意(4) blow one's mind:让某人震惊(5) keep an eye on:注意,留意掌握这些固定搭配对于高考备考来说非常重要。

高中英语词组固定搭配(直接打印)【精选文档】

高中英语词组固定搭配(直接打印)【精选文档】

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth。

负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意…… arrange to do sth.安排…… ask to do sth。

要求…… beg to do sth。

请求…… care to do sth。

想要…… choose to do sth. 决定…… decide to do sth。

决定…… demand to do sth. 要求……determine to do sth. 决心……expect to do sth。

期待……fear to do sth。

害怕……help to do sth. 帮助……hope to do sth。

希望……learn to do sth. 学习……manage to do sth. 设法……offer to do sth. 主动提出……plan to do sth。

计划……prepare to do sth. 准备……pretend to do sth. 假装……promise to do sth. 答应……refuse to do sth。

拒绝……want to do sth. 想要……wish to do sth. 希望……注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth。

打算…… fail to do sth. 未能…… long to do sth. 渴望…… happen to do sth。

碰巧…… hesitate to do sth. 犹豫…… struggle to do sth。

努力……二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb。

to do sth. 建议某人…… allow sb. to do sth。

允许…… ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)…… bear sb。

to do sth。

(完整版)专四核心词汇固定搭配总结

(完整版)专四核心词汇固定搭配总结

专四核心词汇总结1.常用対例短启由下列动词构成的短语是近几年英语专业四级考试中比较常见的:1> answeranswer back 頂嘴answer for负责,保证,符合answer to适应,符合2)brii^bring about导致,引起bring along 把...... 带来bring around 说服bring back使回来,使复原bring down击落,打倒bring forth提出,出示,展示bring forward提出,提前,显示bring in生产,挣得.介绍,弓|进bring off救出,完成bring on引起,导致,使发展,提出bring over便相伯,说服3)carrycarry about随身携带carry along使人佩服carry away运走,使失去臼制力carry back运冋,拿冋,使冋忆起carry down 搬下,取下cany forward发扬,(账目)结转cany off夺去...... 的生命,戏得,成功对付carry on继续开展,坚持,举止央常cairy out完成,实现,贯彻,执行cairy over继续,《账目)结转次页,延期至...........carry through进行,贯彻,维持4)catchcatch at 抓住catch on抓牢.理解,流行catch out 发现catch叩迫上,吸引住,采用calch up on弥补,得到的消息Catch up to赶上,跟上catch up with赶上,連捕,处罚5)comecome about发生,产生,改变方向;发生,转向across来到,偶遇,<口>给人印象深刻:不期而遇,交付come at袭击,达到,得鄭到达,攻击come back回来,在记亿中集理,复原,恢复,反驳come before在.. 之前来,在之上come down下来,倒埸,没落,病倒,捐钱,流传下来,垂下come down on惩罚,索取;处罚,批评come down to归结为,涉及come down upon 处罚,批评come down with付钱,染上(病)come forth出现,涌理,被公布come forward自告奋勇,自愿come in进来,到达终点,流行起来,当* (钱)到手comeinfoc接受,受到,维承come into S入,得到,缝承'维承,取得/come off #开,举行,实现,成为come of Hi身于,由……引起;起源于,结果come on突然产生,要求,成为……负担,偶遇,跟着来,开始,出台,上演;快点, 赶快come out出来,长出,传出,褪去,接展出,U出,罢工:出现,真相大白coroe round to改变主意come through 历,脱险,传出,捐助】经历,成功come to达到,继承.复苏,停止;想起,共计come under归入,受到come up走近,上来,发芽,流行,发生,捡提出;上升,讨论,出现come up against 碰到;遭遇come up with赶E,提出;左出8me upon突然产生,要求,成为……负担,偶遇,突临,突袭6> dodo away with 给束,(口)千掉do down胜过,欺编dofor对.... 有效,代替,干掉do over焦做do叩束起,魚新嫁修,收给齐菠,疲乏.包好do with利用,忍受,需要,乐意做do without免除・不用7)drawdraw away枚走,退走draw back拉起,退却,缩回draw a blank抽空釜,一无所获draw in收.引诱,接近黄昏,紧缩幵支draw on «上,吸收,利用,引诱.向……提取,招来,临近drawom抽出,拉长,使说岀实情,拟订,跑到别人前面并拉开距离draw to a close接近結束draw up草拟,停住,邁近,追上,整乱8)fanfall apart崩溃,土崩瓦解fall away背离,屬开,消失,消瘦,倾斜fallback后退,退却fall behind落在...... 的后面,拖欠fall for爱上,倾心;上……的当,对……信以为真fall in (房屋等)坍下,倒塌,[军]集合,同意,(債务等)到期faDimo落入,陷于(混乱、错误等),注入,开始,分成,属于fan out争炒.畛架,闹碉,结果是,陶臥fall through失败,成为泡影9)ntfit in裝IE好fit in with适合,符合,适应fHon装上.试穿fitom装备,配备fHup准备,装冬(设各、房屋窖)10)getget about走动,旅行,传开,參加社会活动get across (使)越过,通过,被理解get ahead (使)走在前面,进步,获得成功get along生活,融洽相处,进展,有起色get along with进展;走开:别胡扯get at到达,够到,了解,意味着指责,含沙彫射地攻击get away逃脱,离开.把 ......... 送走getaway with侥幸成功,逃脱处罚get back回来,恢复,找回(央物等),羅新上台(执攻)get behind落后,支持,识破geiby通过,混过get down (从......>下来,吞下,写下,使沮丧get down to开始认真考虑Ret hold of抓住,得到get in进入,到达,收获,插入,陷入getinio进入,陷入,穿上gee off下来,脱下,出发,被容忍,动身,开始get on生活,融洽相处,进展,(使〉前进,<□>赶快,发迹,进展get on for (通常用进行时态)接近get out di去,离开,逃脱,泄諾,插脱,弄出来,说出,出版get out of从……之中获得……■避免,使说出8改over爬过,克服,熟过,恢复,原谅getround避免,说服,走动,传幵来get through到达,做完,通过,度过,打通getto到达,接触到,开始,对……有影响get together 集,收集,积累get up起床11)handhand back 通还band down传下来,宣布hand in交上hand out把...... 众出来,分发,施會hand over 移交hand round 分发12)keepkeep after —再提酶,不断谊求keep ahead 领先keep at it [n]lm油干.使劲,别松劲?keep away 防范keep back落在后面,阻止,隐瞒,留下keep down 镇压.控制,编减,保留keep from阻止,隐瞒,抑制keep in押制,隐瞒,隐殖,缝续燃烧keep in with 不断bt好keep off让开,不接近....keepon继検,穿着....... 不脱keep on at纠繊,使烦悩keep out使在外keep to遵備keep up不低落,维持,缝续keep it up继续下去,不松効13)looklook about四处寻找,当由,家看,四处观看took after目送,寻求,照独,关心look at看,者成,普眼于look back 冋酝.倒:iM:回顾,look down俯视,跌价.用目光压倒look forward to 朔待,盼堡look into察视.浏览,观察look out 神,照料look round环顾,观光.察妬观光.仔顾察犒look through «穿,审情,浏跑,温习.从中显B5;希穿,彻底审女look to JW W.注竜,布堇look up向上稿,峰敏,仰单.査寻,拜访.好转14)makemake after 追随make against不利于,有害于make allowance for扣除,考虑到,为留余地make at袭击,扑向make away急忙逃走,急忙髙开make away with带……而逃走,摧毁,杀死,浪费,把……噂来:偷走make for (尤指匆匆地)走旬,有利于,恼向于,导致】向前进,有助于IS)movemove along向前移动move off 离开move out撤出,开始行动move on继续前进16)partpan from与..... 离别part with跟…分手,放弃,丧失,卖掉,薛退17)paypay attention 9 注意pay away [航海}放松,放岀《绳索等)pay back偿还(借款),报答,报笙:pay down当场支付,用现金支付pay for佬还,贻僕pay in存(款)入银行pay oif还清〈债务,),付清,报复,赢利pay out付出,报复pay up全部付■淸18)puUpull about把……拖来拖去,粗暴珂待pull at用力拉,大口喝,猛吸pull away脱身,离开pulldown摧毁,推翻,使降低,使身体变差,使下跌,使要廉,领取pull for朝……驶去,力图到达……,靠近puUin进站,作岸pull on穿,戴,继续拉pullout拔出,离开,度过难关,恢复健康puU through度过难关,恢复健康pull together齐心协力pull up拔起,停下,阻止19)patput across曜满完成,便拔接受put aside撤开,储存........ 各用put away放好,備存……备用,处理掉,放弃,抛弃put Wk放回原处,向后移,推退,倒退,使后退put by放在一边,储存 ........ 务用,避开(人、质问等)put down Hl T»拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止.,取缔put forth放出,发表,颁布,提出,启航,生出put forward放岀,拿出,提出.推举出put in放进,提出,提交、插入,进入,使就职,种植,进港put inside把送进监狱putimo使进入,把........ 翻译成,在...... 上种植puioff推迟,拖延,楕氈使分心,使厌恶,扔检脱掉,劝阻put00穿上,把•一放在上,装出,假装,増加,歎編,添上,使靠•“…维持生命putout放出,伸出,生产,消除,打扰,麻烦,作出努力,使退场put over ffi・・•・・・放在上,使转凯推近,拖延,驶过,使被接受,(尤指以歎骗手段)做成功put through使穿过,使从事,使经受,搞成,接通puc to •岸put together把……加起来,装配,使成整体,整理(思路、恵见等)pm叩举起,拾起,进行,提供,表现出,建造,提名,推举pul upon歎骗,使成为牺牲晶put up with忍受,容忍20)standstand against 抵抗standalone#立;卓越;(与in连用)无与伦比stand aside站开,躲开,不做事,(竞选时)通出stand away不接近,海升stand back往后站,退后stand behind后援,做后盾standby支持,遵守,袖手旁观,准备行动stand down «开法庭的证人席,暂时辞退,.順潮航行皿M for代表,代暮,象芷,支施做……的诲人stand in位于……中,代普演员站好位置,使花费stand in with与……分担,与・・・・・•联合standoff疏远,高岸,避开(债主或攻击者)gtandon继续同一方向的航行stand out站出来,突出,坚持抵抗血outfoH口](为等待史好时机)拖延时间I坚持•・・・,・;坚决要求stand over延期,监督,<澳口>恐吓«andto#……站立,遂中,坚持,圖执standup站起来,竖立,站得住脚,坚持,绸起,拥护,抵抗stand up for 支持stand UD TO21)taketake aback惊吓.迷贰take account of 考虐take advantage of 利用take after 像,学样lake away 取走Uteback送还,接阿.取消,使回忆起take by storm攻占,强夺,强烈感染,使大吃-惊take delight in 乐于take down拿下.记下,拆卸.病倒take fbr认为.以为uke hold of 援住take in接受,接待,吸收,理解,包括,轻信,注意到,欺骗takeoff拿掉,取消,脱衣,起飞,被弱.离开,岔开,'复制take on披上,呈现,具有,雇用.承担,盛气凌入,接纳,流行tagout泉出,取出,去掉,出发,取得,扣除.抵充,发泄takeover 把……从-嬉帯到另一地,接收,接管take to开始,喜欢,沉溺于,走向,照料,求助于,适应take叩拿起.开始从事,缝续,吸收.贵备,拘留,占据,认购take upon oneself承担,穀然,大胆,开始22)throwthrow back扔回,阻止,便重新依靠,反射throw (town扔F,使倒下,摧毁throw in边线发球throw off (从 ..... )扔升,去挿(伪装),接脱掉,散发出throw on匆匆穿上throw cmeself into投身于,积极从事throw open突然打开,开放throwout伸出,扔掉,说出,派岀,放出,使由局,使突出,显示throw overM弃,拒绝,使41盖thiDwup呕吐,猛地率起,放弃,产生,便显眼2a) workworicw从事,致力亍.站研work away不替地姓绒工作workin插进,引进.IE合work in wiihinilj .......................合拍,与...... 配合/协凹work。

(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组

(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组

(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day ⽇复⼀⽇地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长⼤pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举⼿eat up 吃光clean up 打扫⼲净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后⾯on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least ⾄少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once⽴刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在⼯作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all ⼀点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来⾃,出⽣于come in/into 进⼊,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along ⾛吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照⽚)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…⾃豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某⼈的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独⾃by the end of 到…为⾄by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/⽕车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽⼒do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗⾐服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done ⼲得好13. early in the morning ⼀⼤早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某⼈打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to ⽣(孩⼦)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何⼀边on each side of the street 街道每⼀边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表⽰状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表⽰动作反复进⾏)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同⼀件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另⼀事)go straight along 沿着…⼀直往前⾛go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动⾝前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试⼀试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担⼼How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿⾐get into 进⼊get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) ⼊睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out ⼩⼼,从⾥向外看look the same 看起来⼀样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动⾝put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(⾐),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半⼩时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动⾝去某地27. feed on 以…为主⾷live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另⼀⽅⾯on foot 步⾏28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出⽣be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上⽹31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做⿁脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地⽅make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎励某⼈做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某⼈做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事with one’s help 在某⼈的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into ⾛进pour into 倒⼊…39. in the first 第⼀for the first time 第⼀次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all ⾸先40. leave a message for sb. 给某⼈留条give / take sb. a message 给某⼈捎⼝信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿⾛take out 取出work out 算出take care 当⼼take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发⽣42. learn by oneself / teach oneself ⾃学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) ⼀年半44. have a try 尝试,努⼒try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开⼼have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/⽐赛have sports 进⾏体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..⽆(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某⼈提供某物46. win first prize 获⼀等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…⽽且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life ⼀⽣53. as soon as ⼀…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as ⾄多as little as ⾄少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter ⽆论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后⼀直56. so far 到⽬前为⽌or so⼤约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) ⼜(再) 2个⼩时58. three times a week ⼀周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另⼀说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 ⼩时制65. wash away 冲⾛run away 逃跑take away 带⾛66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,⼤约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔⼀天everyday English / life ⽇常英语/⽣活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某⼈的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某⼀天all day 终⽇day and night ⽇⽇夜夜in a day or two ⼀两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) ⽇复⼀⽇the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇⼥节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防⽌(阻⽌)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,⾮常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特⽹上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之⼆的书79. credit card 信⽤卡80. the increasing population 增长着的⼈⼝81. a path of travel 旅⾏路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. ⼀⼼想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明⽩,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某⼈送⾏see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某⼈做某事87. some…others ⼀些(⼈,物)…其他(⼈,物)one…another ⼀个..另⼀个(三者或以上 )one…the other ⼀个…另⼀个(总数⼆个)88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way ⽤这种⽅法in a few year’s time ⼏年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后⼗五分钟⾥in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某⼈后半⾝in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某⼈打针 , get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某⼈ ( Here is a letter for you. 这⼉有你的⼀封信.)93. be far behind +某⼈ (He is far behind others. 他落后于别⼈)94. one of + adj. 最⾼级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某⼈ (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上⾬伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢⾃⼰做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿⾃⼰做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语⽽不愿踢⾜球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢⾛着去那⾥, ⽽不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. ⼈+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多⼩时完成家庭作业.)⼈ + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了⼀千元买电视机)⼈ + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那⾥只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些⾁你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (Thestudents need some help.学⽣们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被⽤来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使⽤ (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执⾏者”, 被…使⽤,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是⽊制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是⽤⽊材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+⼈, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得⼀读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门⼴场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People ⼈民⼤会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿⾊长城PLA 中国⼈民解放军PRC 中华⼈民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医⽣108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地⽅太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪⼀本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us likereading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某⼈关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某⼈做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…⽽不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。

(完整版)常用固定搭配详解

(完整版)常用固定搭配详解

考试常用固定搭配详解A1.Abide by 遵守,履行If you join the club, you must abide by its rules。

如果你加入这个俱乐部,你必须遵守他的规定。

They have always abided by their promises.他们总是遵守诺言。

2.Abound in (with)盛产,富于Our country abounds in oil resources.我国有丰富的石油资源。

This area abounds in natural wonders. 这地区充满了自然奇观。

3。

above all首先,最重要地A clock must above all be exact.钟表最重要的是时间精确.Above all, you should cherish your time.最重要的是你要珍惜自己的时间。

4。

according to 依照,按照According to the Bible, Cod created the world in six days。

根据圣经,上帝在六日内创造了世界.According to the news, sixty people died in the air crash. 根据新闻,60人死于空难。

5。

accuse of 指控,谴责They accused him of taking bribes。

他们指控受贿.The country was accused of having violated the treaty。

这个国家被指控违反条约。

6。

adapt适应We adapted ourselves to the cold weather.我们习惯了寒冷的天气.The new teacher is very slow to adapt to the usual rules of the school。

这位新老师非常缓慢地适应学校的常规.7。

(完整word)高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结,推荐文档

(完整word)高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结,推荐文档

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全

(完整版)初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语所有固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同⋯⋯一道,伴随⋯⋯eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ⋯求⋯助向⋯要⋯(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of ⋯的⋯起初⋯;⋯⋯⋯的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表: 1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够⋯⋯eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕⋯⋯eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as ⋯原级⋯as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对⋯感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从⋯⋯离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from 和⋯什⋯么不一样34 be famous for 以⋯⋯著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满⋯⋯的be filled with 充满eg: the glass isfull of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于⋯⋯41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像⋯⋯eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由⋯⋯制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做------ spend -------- (in)doing sth 在做---花费--try doing 试着做--------- be busy doing sth 忙于做----------finish doing sth 完成做look forward to + doing sth 期待做(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做It ' s+adj +to do sth做. ---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做--------------------------------------------------- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做--- 花费(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了(已做) remember doing 记得做过了( 已做 )forget to do 忘记去做 - ( 还没做 ) remember to do 记得去做 --- ( 还没做 )(二)(五)加 -to 或 -ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做B )动词 + 副词ask for 请求;询问 carry on 坚持下去;继续下去cut down 砍倒 clean up 清除;收拾干净 come down 下来;come in 进来 come on 来吧;跟着来;赶快(三)(六) (A )动词 + 介词 agree with 同意 的意见 (想法); 做(某事) listen to 听... base on 以 .... (为)根据 learn.. from 向 ...学习 照看 Look at 看;观看 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付prefer to ...宁愿(选择 );更喜欢 regard...as ..把. ...... 当作 ;当作符合..get to 到达 knock at /on 敲(门、窗 ) live on 继续存在;靠 ...生活 help ... with ...帮助(某人 ) fall off ( 从 )掉下laugh at 嘲笑 look for 寻找 point at 指示;指向 look like 看起来像 point to 指向 .quarrel with (和某人 )吵架 stop...from 阻止 .............. 做 .与 .. 交谈come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off 放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind 落在后面;输给别人fall down 跌倒;从落下find out 查出(真相)get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把. 取下来get off 下来;从 ..... 下来get on上(车)get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up 长大;成长hand in 交上来hurry up 赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out 留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up 向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到pick up 拾起;捡起put away放好;把收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down 把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把........... 往上送shut down把.... 关上sit down 坐下slow down 减缓;减速take off 脱掉(衣服)take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被)绊倒try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out 试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up 醒来wear out把.. 穿旧;磨坏work out 算出;制订出write down 写下C)b e + 形容词+ 介词be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be interested in对感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of 害怕be amazed at对感到惊讶be excitedabout对.. 感到兴奋be filled with 用充满be full of 充满....................... 的be good at =do well in在..... 方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在生产或制造be made of由组成;由be pleased with对感到满意be proud of 以自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg ones′ pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one ′s homework 做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have aheadache 患()头痛have a try 尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat )就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends 交朋友make money赚钱take ones′ place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself )自学watch TV 看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with 赶上come up with 找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with 与相处融洽givebirth to 生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for 给腾出地方play a joke on 戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of 照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born 出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one ′s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home 回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up ones′ mind 下决心It`s+adj +to do sth . try doing ask to doforget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing let do make dolike doing sth start to do sth start doing sth finish doing sth(一般现在时态) be doingwould like to do spend (in) doing sthlook forward to doing sth want to do sth decide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt .. to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6) thank for 为⋯⋯感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9)leave ⋯for离开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10) fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filledw把ith⋯⋯装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下 ,由于某人的帮助 48)with the help of 在⋯⋯⋯ 的帮助下50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见52)from now on 从现在起 54)far example 例如16)talk about 谈论⋯⋯ 18) worry about 担忧⋯⋯ 20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑 22)smile at 对⋯⋯微笑 24)shout at 对⋯⋯大喊(嚷) 26)work hard at 努力做⋯⋯ 28)change ⋯into ⋯变 成 30)run into 跑⋯进 32) think of 认为,考虑17)think about 考虑⋯⋯ 19) look after 照料 21)read after 跟⋯⋯读 23)knock at 敲(门,窗) 25)throw away 扔掉 27)wait in line 排队等候 29)hurry into 匆⋯忙 进入 31)hear of 听说 33)catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替⋯⋯ 36)stay in bed 卧病在床 38)at once 立刻 40)at first 起先,首先 42)at the end of 在⋯ ⋯之末 44)at the foot of 在⋯ ⋯⋯脚下 46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午35) hand in 交上来 37)hear from 收到⋯⋯来信 39)at last 最后41)at the age of 在⋯⋯ ⋯岁时 43)at the beginning of 在⋯⋯ 之初 45)at the same time 同49)with a smile 面带笑容51)after a while 过了一会儿 53)from then on 从那时起55)far away from 远离 56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久 58)by air mail 寄航空邮件 59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边 62)by the end of 到⋯⋯ ⋯底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上 66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙 68)in the middle of 在⋯⋯中间 69)in no time (in a minute)立刻,很快 70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了⋯⋯73)in front of 在⋯⋯前面74)in the sun 在阳光下 75)in the end 最后,终于 76)in surprise 惊奇地 77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然 79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81) on one's way to 某人在去⋯⋯的路上 82) on foot 步行,走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告 84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右)边 87) on the other side of 在⋯⋯另一边 88) on the radio 通过收音机 (无线电广播 ) 89) to one's joy 使⋯⋯高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使⋯⋯惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个⋯⋯3)a little 一些(不可数) 4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块) 6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)⋯⋯9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11) a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意⋯⋯意见;符合;一致2.ask for 请求;询问3.arrive at/in 到达4.begin with 以⋯⋯开始e from 来自6.feel like 想要7.fall behind 落在⋯⋯后面8.fall off 掉下9.get to 到达10.get on上(车)11.get off 下来;从⋯⋯下来12.hear of 听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等) ugh at嘲笑15.look at 看16.look after 照看17.listen to 听18.look for 寻找19.quarrel with 吵架20.stop...from阻止⋯⋯做⋯⋯21.wait for 等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over 顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in 进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down 倒下;跌倒7.find out 找出;查明8.go back 回去9.go on 继续10.go out 外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up 长大;成长13.get up 起床14.go home 回家15.hurry up 赶快16.hold on 不挂断;等一等17.look out 留神;注意18.look over 检查19.look up 向上看;查阅20.move away 搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away 逃跑24.ring up 打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out 乱丢;抛散27.turn on 打开28.turn off 关29.take out取出30.trip over 绊倒31.turn...over把⋯⋯翻过来32.write down 写下;记下33.wake up 醒来34.work out 算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with 厌倦2.catch up with 赶上3.go on with 继续4.get on with 与⋯⋯相处5.pull...up from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for 给⋯⋯腾出地方3.make friends with 与⋯⋯交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of 喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是⋯⋯的简称5.be interested in对⋯⋯感兴趣6.be famous for因⋯⋯7.be good at擅长8.be different from 与9.be good/bad for对⋯⋯有益/害10.be friendly to对⋯而著名⋯不同友好。

(word完整版)高考英语常用固定搭配汇总(新)-推荐文档

(word完整版)高考英语常用固定搭配汇总(新)-推荐文档

高考英语常用固定搭配汇总一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affor.t.d.sth.负担得起做某事agre.t.d.sth.同意做某事arrang.t.d.sth.安排做某事as.t.d.sth.要求做某事be.t.d.sth.请求做某事car.t.d.sth.想要做某事choos.t.d.sth.决定做某事decid.t.d.sth.决定做某事deman.t.d.sth.要求做某事determin.t.d.sth.决心做某事expec.t.d.sth.期待做某事fea.t.d.sth.害怕做某事hel.t.d.sth.帮助做某事hop.t.d.sth.希望做某事lear.t.d.sth.学习做某事manag.t.d.sth.设法做某事offe.t.d.sth.主动提出做某事pla.t.d.sth.计划做某事prepar.t.d.sth.准备做某事preten.t.d.sth.假装做某事promis.t.d.sth.答应做某事refus.t.d.sth.拒绝做某事wan.t.d.sth.想要做某事wis.t.d.sth.希望做某事注: 有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式, 不接动名词:ai.t.d.sth.打算做某事fai.t.d.sth.未能做某事lon.t.d.sth.渴望做某事happe.t.d.sth.碰巧做某事hesitat.t.d.sth.犹豫做某事struggl.t.d.sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advis.sb.t.d.sth.建议某人做某事allo.sb.t.d.sth.允许某人做某事as.sb.t.d.sth.请(叫)某人做某事bea.sb.t.d.sth.忍受某人做某事be.sb.t.d.sth.请求某人做某事caus.sb.t.d.sth.导致某人做某事comman.sb.t.d.sth.命令某人做某事driv.sb.t.d.st..驱使某人做某事elec.sb.t.d.sth.选举某人做某事encourag.sb.t.d.sth.鼓励某人做某事expec.sb.t.d.sth.期望某人做某事forbi.sb.t.d.sth.禁止某人做某事forc.sb.t.d.sth.强迫某人做某事ge.sb.t.d.sth.使(要)某人做某事hat.sb.t.d.sth.讨厌某人做某事hel.sb.t.d.sth.帮助某人做某事inten.sb.t.d.sth.打算要某人做某事invit.sb.t.d.sth.邀请某人做某事leav.sb.t.d.sth.留下某人做某事lik.sb.t.d.sth.喜欢某人做某事mea.sb.t.d.sth.打算要某人做某事nee.sb.t.d.sth.需要某人做某事oblig.sb.t.d.sth.迫使某人做某事orde.sb.t.d.sth.命令某人做某事permi.sb.t.d.sth.允许某人做某事persuad.sb.t.d.sth.说服某人做某事prefe.sb.t.d.sth.宁愿某人做某事reques.sb.t.d.sth.要求某人做某事remin.sb.t.d.sth.提醒某人做某事teac.sb.t.d.st..教某人做某事tel.sb.t.d.sth.告诉某人做某事trai.sb.t.d.sth.训练某人做某事troubl.sb.t.d.sth.麻烦某人做某事wan.sb.t.d.sth.想要某人做某事war.sb.t.d.sth.警告某人做某事wis.sb.t.d.sth.希望某人做某事注: 不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说: “害怕某人做某事”, 但英语不说fea.sb.t.d.sth.。

高中英语词组 固定搭配大总结

高中英语词组 固定搭配大总结

高中英语词组固定搭配大总结一、学习方面1.keep a record of:记录;2.take…into consideration:考虑;3.pay attention to:注意;4.for one’s own benefit:为了自身的利益;5.gain knowledge:获得知识;6.acquire skills:获得技能;7.read through:仔细阅读;8.look up:查阅;9.brush up on:重温;10.lose sight of:忽视;e to the conclusion:得出结论;y emphasis on:强调;13.make a comparison between:比较;14.figure out:弄清楚;15.get in touch with:联系;16.put forward:提出;e up with:想出。

二、日常生活1.hang out:闲逛;2.fall in love with:爱上;3.tell jokes:讲笑话;4.go through:经历;5.get rid of:摆脱;6.break up:分手;7.in consequence:因此;8.be in danger:处在危险中;9.at ease:轻松;10.in the future:将来;11.take a risk:冒险;12.make a decision:做决定;13.in trouble:处在困境中;14.on vacation:度假;15.at any time:随时;16.in the end:最后;17.day by day:日复一日。

小学语文词语固定搭配(汇编)

小学语文词语固定搭配(汇编)

固定结构1、ABB慢吞吞、懒洋洋、兴冲冲、圆溜溜、胖乎乎红扑扑、笑呵呵、乐陶陶、喜滋滋、静悄悄雾沉沉、雨蒙蒙、绿油油、黑糊糊、白花花白茫茫2、AABB高高兴兴、许许多多、漂漂亮亮、仔仔细细、红红火火、明明白白、花花绿绿、干干净净严严实实、舒舒服服、确确实实、零零星星结结实实、郁郁葱葱、大大小小、多多少少深深浅浅、高高低低、长长短短、粗粗细细日日夜夜、来来往往3、AABC栩栩如生、翩翩起舞、恋恋不舍、历历在目面面俱到、头头是道、源源不断、彬彬有礼息息相关、蒸蒸日上、津津有味、滔滔不绝4、ABAC人山人海、诚心诚意、惟妙惟肖、自言自语无影无踪、无法无天、无边无际、各种各样5、又A又B又唱又跳、又细又长、又说又笑又大又圆、又松又软、又香又脆6、A来A去游来游去、飞来飞去、跑来跑去跳来跳去、走来走去7、不A不B不慌不忙、不紧不慢、不知不觉、不闻不问(二)带反义词的成语远近闻名、黑白相间、轻重倒置、左右为难黑白分明、舍近求远、因小失大、头重脚轻积少成多、舍本逐末、贪小失大、异口同声左邻右舍、里应外合、大同小异、小题大做大呼小叫、左膀右臂、前因后果、前仰后合大惊小怪、南辕北辙(三)带数字的成语一本正经、二话不说、三心二意、四面八方五颜六色、六神无主、七嘴八舌、八仙过海九牛一毛、十全十美、百发百中、千方百计万紫千红(四)八字成语千里之行,始于足下百尺竿头,更进一步耳听为虚,眼见为实人无完人,金无足赤尺有所短,寸有所长一叶障目,不见泰山(五)历史故事的成语闻鸡起舞(祖逖)、惊弓之鸟(更羸)画龙点睛(张僧繇)、胸有成竹(文与可)杏林春满(董奉)、纸上谈兵(赵括)(六)神话故事的成语盘古开天、夸父追日、嫦娥奔月女娲补天、后羿射日、精卫填海(七)寓言故事的成语刻舟求剑、拔苗助长、守株待兔、亡羊补牢南辕北辙、买椟还珠、坐井观天(八)关于春天的词语春回大地、万物复苏、柳绿花红莺歌燕舞、冰雪融化、泉水丁冬百花齐放、百鸟争鸣、春暖花开春风拂面(九)关于秋天的词语金秋时节、层林尽染、叠翠流金天高云淡、大雁南飞、秋高气爽五谷丰登、瓜果飘香、春华秋实秋收冬藏(十)关于团结的词语同心协力、众志成城、万众一心、战无不胜(十一)关于取长补短的词语人外有人、天外有天、博采众长、多多益善(十二)关于学习的词语勤学好问、好学不倦、读书百遍、其义自见博览群书、孜孜不倦、学而不厌、坚持不懈业精于勤、专心致志、聚精会神、废寝忘食竭尽全力、锲而不舍、脚踏实地(十三)其他成语风餐露宿、日夜兼程、满载而归、如愿以偿没精打采、沉默不语、目不转睛、恍然大悟五洲四海、举世闻名、高楼大厦、应有尽有二、反义词高—矮、胖—瘦、明—暗、美—丑忙—闲、新—旧、熟—生、冷—暖重—轻、沉—浮、进—出、升—降香—臭、是—非、长—短、老—少慢—快、宽—窄、强—弱、穷—富胜—败、贵—贱、内—外、恶—善加—减、清—浊、廉—贪、功—罪正—偏、奖—罚、优—劣、勤—懒进—退、买—卖、正—反、爱—恨贫—富、饥寒—温饱、索取—奉献真诚—虚假、冷漠—热忱、安全—危险复杂—简单、虚心—骄傲、热情—冷淡诚实—虚伪、傲慢—谦虚、懦弱—勇敢丑陋—美丽、愚蠢—聪明三、颜色黄:金黄、杏黄、橙黄、鹅黄红:火红、粉红、橘红、桃红绿:嫩绿、翠绿、碧绿、墨绿蓝:宝蓝、碧蓝、蔚蓝、湛蓝四、交换位置含义不同的词奶牛——牛奶、图画——画图蜜蜂——蜂蜜、牙刷——刷牙山上——上山、水池——池水领带——带领、到达——达到展开——开展、喜欢——欢喜算盘——盘算、喜报——报喜五、句子1、对子歌云对雾、雪对霜、和风对细雨朝霞对夕阳、花对草、蝶对蜂蓝天对碧野、万紫对千红、桃对李柳对杨、山清对水秀、鸟语对花香2、关于天气的谚语蜻蜓低飞江湖畔,即将有雨在眼前大雁北飞天将暖,燕子南归气转寒一场秋雨一场寒,十场秋雨要穿棉朝霞不出门,晚霞行千里日落胭脂红,无雨必有风夜里星光明,明朝依旧晴今夜露水重,明天太阳红有雨山戴帽,无雨山没腰久晴大雾必阴,久雨大雾必晴3、关于帮助的谚语花要叶扶,人要人帮赠人玫瑰,手有余香帮助别人的人,能得到别人的帮助诚心能叫石头落泪,实意能叫枯木发芽4、关于祖国风光的谚语上有天堂,下有苏杭峨眉天下秀,青城天下幽,三峡天下雄,剑门天下险五岳归来不看山,黄山归来不看岳桂林山水甲天下,阳朔山水甲桂林5、关于思想方法的谚语绳在细处断,冰在薄处裂亲身下河知深浅,亲口尝梨知酸甜莫看江面平如镜,要看水底万丈深花盆里长不出苍松,鸟笼里飞不出雄鹰日日行,不怕千万里;常常做,不怕千万事6、关于团结的谚语人心齐,泰山移人多计谋广,柴多火焰高一根筷子容易折,一把筷子难折断树多成林不怕风,线多搓绳挑千斤一花独放不是春,白花齐放春满园7、对联杨柳绿千里,春风暖万家黄莺鸣翠柳,紫燕剪春风春风放胆来梳柳,夜雨瞒人去润花春风一拂千山绿,南燕双归万户春雾锁山头山锁雾,天连水尾水连天绿水本无忧因风皱面,青山原不老,为雪白头。

(完整版)规范词汇和固定搭配

(完整版)规范词汇和固定搭配

可背诵规范词汇和固定搭配1.天下兴亡,匹夫有责2.在其位,谋其政3.铁肩担道义,妙手著文章4.顺境逆境看胸襟,大事难事看担当5.不劳而获6.坐享其成7.击鼓传花8.独善其身9.迎难而上10.挺身而出11.一己之私12.心底无私、久久为功13.吃苦吃气吃亏,敢想敢干敢为14.坚持信仰15.志存高远、脚踏实地16.不假思索17.不仅达不成共识,还扩大了分歧18.面对群众监督19.“打铁还需自身硬”20.一身正气21.与时俱进22.提高工作能力23.不辱使命24.形式主义25.官僚主义26.享乐主义27.奢靡之风28.摈弃······的做法29.杜绝······习气30.抵制······的侵袭31.激发改革活力32.避免······现象33.立信于人34.光说不做、言行不一、说一套做一套35.认识路线、决策方式、宗旨意识、创新能力、示范作用36.内外结合、不留盲点37.落实······知情权38.荡涤39.“把权力关进制度的笼子里”40.绳之以法41.“治治病”42.厘清43.五花八门44.错峰出游45.合理化46.“文武之道,一张一弛。

”47.权益与福利的彰显48.在丰满的未来面前,现实显得相当骨感。

49.合理安排······内容与节奏50.弥足珍贵51.甚嚣尘上52.接踵而至53.“马大哈”54.勃兴的休闲需要55.捉襟见肘的假日供应56.呆板的休假安排57.个性多元的假日需求58.不变的制度设计59.多变的社会生活60.带薪休假61.权益得不到落实62.“一刀切”63.减少假期时长、提高假期频度64.缓解······现象65.尽如人意66.众望所归67.透明政府68.回应政府69.公信政府70.核心概念71.党的群众路线72.要害所在73.密切联系人民群众74.转变政风的内在要求75.采取配套措施76.加强相关制度和平台建设77.政府公信力78.保障公众知情权、参与权、监督权的重要举措79.看得到、听得懂、信得过80.根本性、全局性、稳定性和长期性81.现代政府的基准82.透明是法治的前提83.回应是责任的基础84.制度软实力85.逻辑起点86.走过场……说空话……铺张浪费……87.他山之石88.清正廉洁89.逆向淘汰90.“劣币驱逐良币”91.思维定势92.反思对象93.应注重制度建设……避开……94.发挥功效95.耗竭96.不走样不打折97.认同制度、敬畏制度98.良性互动99.落实……落空……100.痼疾101.文化的塑造102.良好的作风103.“四风”之弊104.铭刻105.精神力量106.既是“授权”,也是“限权”107.管控108.依法治网109.依法治国110.政府公信力111.“打铁先要自身硬”112.舆论焦点113.社会关注度114.“经是好经,可惜让歪嘴和尚给念歪了。

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1.衣服+look+形容词(adj.)+on sb 衣服穿在某人身上怎样Sb+look+adj.+in+衣服或颜色某人穿某件衣服(某个颜色)怎样2.英语分数的表示法:用“基数词+序数词”表示,其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母。

如:1/3,one third,2/3 two thirds, 3/5 three fifths3.all 所有,三者或三者以上都(all my friends come to visit me)both 两者都(both side of the road)neither 两者都不(He ‘s lived in London and Tokyo,but he likeneither of them .)none(三个或者三个以上)都不(None of the children got an apple.)not only…but also…“不但…而且…”,如:Not only she but also her father is dancing happily。

(谓语动词就近原则)both …and...意为“两者;两个;双方”例如:Both John and Ann are good at French.Both you and I are friendly.(谓语动词用复数) either…or...或者…或者...,不是...就是…例如:He is either a doctor or a teacher.Either you or I am going there next week.(谓语动词就近原则) neither…nor...既不…也不..例如:Neither he nor I am good at English.Neither I nor my mum is at home.(谓语动词就近原则)none of 没有人(物),指三个或三个以上都不是.例如:None of them likes playing basketball.4.问句和否定句中提到“一些东西”这个概念要用anything,肯定句用something。

5.英语中表示两人共有的东西,在两个名字中后一个上面加’s即可。

6.orange有两个意思,一个是橘子,这个意义上它是可数的;另一个意思是橘子汁、橙汁,这个意义上它是不可数的。

观察题目:Would you like ,sir?No,thanks.I have had much.因为后面的回答是:I have had much(我已经喝了太多了),答案用的是much,不是many,所以可以看出题目讨论的是橙汁,所以填空不能用复数。

问客人要不要再加点什么的固定说法是Would you like some more….通常不用any,标准解释是这种句子不是真正的询问,二十预设了肯定的答案。

所以,答案是“some more orange”7.反义疑问句中陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词是,疑问部分用可定含义。

比如:The girl made no answer,did she?(她没有回答,对吧?)No teachers stop the students as they want to talk about something with their teachers in their classes,?这道题说:没有老师会阻止学生在课堂上和他们讨论问题的,是吧?陈述部分用的是一般现在时,所以答案是“do they ”。

8.在可数名词前面用a few和few;在不可数名词前面用a little 和little;Little 和few(前面不用a)表示否定的意思,也就是几乎没有,例如:You must be quick。

There is little time。

(你要快一点,我们没有多少时间。

)He isn’t popular。

He has few friends。

(他不是很有人缘,他没有什么朋友。

)A little和A few是肯定的意思,前面常常加only ,例如:Let’s go and have a drink。

We’ve got a little time before the train leaves.(我们去喝一杯吧,离火车开车以前,我们还有一点时间。

)I enjoy my life here。

I have a few friends and meet quite often。

(我喜欢住这里,我认识了一些朋友而且时常见面。

)9.Tony will never forget the days he spent with hisgrandmother in the countryside.Tony永远不会忘记在乡村和他的祖母度过的那些天。

考查的是定语从句,从句的先行词是the days,是物,在定语从句中是作spent(原型spend)的宾语,spend是及物动词,所以应用关系词that.如果后面的句子是he lived with his grandmother,live是不及物动词,就应该用when作关系词。

10.Our teacher always gives us good advice on how to studyEnglish well。

We should follow 。

这道题考的是宾语从句的语序,句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

主要用who,whom,whose,what,whoever,which,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等连接。

宾语从句的特点是语序一律用陈述句语序。

所以此题答案是“what she said”。

11.stop常用的搭配有两个:stop doing sth 是“停止做某事”;stop to do sthing 是“停下来开始做某事”,例如:The two girls stopped talking when they saw me。

(那两个女孩一见到我就停止了讲话。

)The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me。

(当那两个女孩看到我的时候,就停下来和我说话。

)e短语的常用意义:Come on 加油、快点、上演Come over 顺便来访Come true 实现、(梦想)成真Come after 跟随Come back 回来Come in 进来Come out 出来、(作品)面市Come up with 想出、找出(答案)13.allow做“允许”或“许可”讲,常搭用动词不定式短语作宾语补足语,即allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事。

Please allow me to carry your bag。

(请让我替你拿包。

)My boss doesn’t allow me to use the telephone。

(我的老板不允许我接电话。

)14.must 的问题的否定回答常用needn’t,肯定回答用must。

15.so far 是典型的现在完成时的标志词,表示到现在为止,应搭配“has+过去分词”。

16.make sb.do sth.=have sb.do sth. 是固定搭配,表示使某人做什么。

17.get on well with 和….融洽相处Hear of 听说,听说过Get ready for 为…做好准备Hear from 收到…的来信18.beautiful是个多音节词,它的比较级是more beautiful。

而比较级+ and + 比较级,是固定用法,表示‘越来越……’多音节词的这种用法重复的是more,比如more and more difficult 越来越难。

19.as good as 和as well as 的区别,两者都译为“与……一样好”,但good 是形容词,而well 是副词.如:He speaks English as well as a native speaker.他说英语和英语是母语的人一样好。

(强调speaks English)His English is as good as a native speaker.他英语和英语是母语的人一样好。

(强调his English)20.“形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时要放在它们的后面”,如:something new,anything interesting。

21.明天下午我不打算去游泳。

-我也不打算去,我不得不打扫房间。

So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,比如so do I、so is he。

上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用neither +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语。

这些句式在时态,人称上与前一个句子相同。

根据上句是否定句,后面用Neither am I.22.since后面加一个一般过去时的句子,表示一个始于过去的时间段,主句要求用现在完成时I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。

23.make的用法:make sb.do sth. 使/让/叫某人做某事(在主动语态中,要使用省略to的不定式做宾语补足语)如:I made my friend come to help you.(我让我朋友来帮你。

)但是,在被动语态中,要使用带to 不定式作宾语。

如:Daisy is always made to play the piano by her parents.(Daisy总被父母要求弹钢琴。

)24.finish的用法有两种:finish sth.完成某事.如:When are you going to finish your work?(你打算什么时候完成你的工作?)finish doing sth.做完某事.如:He finished reading the book before supper.(晚饭前他把这本书看完了)25.in order to意为“为了……”,表示目的;在用法和意义上相当于so as to结构,但是in order to结构可以用于句首、句中,而so as to 多用于句中。

其否定式分别为:in order not to和so as not toin order to和so as to在句中表示目的时,常可以转化成in order that或so that引导的目的状语从句.We should work hard in order to/so as to pass the exam.→We should work hard in order that/so that we can passthe exam.为了能通过考试,我们应该努力学习。

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