中考英语五选五新题型训练29套题
中考英语补全文章五选五试题20篇(附答案)
一In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilmahad many serious illnesses. 61 When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio(小儿麻痹症),and that she would never walk.Wilma and her family didn?t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able towalk with a brace(支架).62 All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete(运动员). Of course, people thought she was crazy. 63By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics.When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games.64 Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner.In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race.65 After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics! 281wordsA. But Wilma was determined.B. Three days later, she won the 200-meter race.C. Then she was able to go to school.D. But her family?s love always helped her ge t better.E .There, Wilma and three teammates won the bronze medal in the relay race.二A. The girls wear grey skirts.B. The exams are called GCSE.C. Mr. Rose is satisfied with all of us.D. So I will spend 5 years at this school.E. I also have one week?s holiday in February, June and October.Hugo is an English schoolboy who is fifteen. Now he is telling us something about his life:I started school when I was five. I turned to this school when I was eleven and I will leave next year when Iam sixteen. 61The school year starts in September and ends in July. I have two weeks? holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. 62In June next year, before I leave this school, I will take exams in 10 subjects. 63 All children in England have to study English, mathematics, science and a foreign language. They can also choose some other subjects.My uniform is a black blazer, white shirt, a red and yellow tie and grey trousers. 64 There are 1,600 students in my school. 65 He does not teach my class but we see him every day. He helps us if we have problems. He also takes part in some activities with us after school.Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language.Pen pals. This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot; at the same time, you don?t have to give your pen pals an answer at once.(61) You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in contact with your pen pal.Internet Radio.(62) There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You?ll be surprised at how many stations there are all over the world.Language clubs. When you are ready to practice your new language, try to find a language club in your area.(63) This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment. (64)Find suitable places. Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are learning.(65) If you are learning German, you can find a German restaurant. Try to read the menu, try to order something or just s ay “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even make a few friends out of it.A. Speaking with other people can be very helpful.B. Another great and easy way is to listen to your new language inreal life.C. So you will be more comfortable this way.D. They will also give you lots of useful advice on learning a newlanguage.E. How about going to a restaurant?I started my school life at the age of six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more playinstead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. _____61____.I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules._____62____.Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things fromthem, but also we were given many projects or tasks as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, wemade many good friends. _____63____. The next year, when I was in grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school.Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody?s school life there are manyups and downs that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share.place, but a large building made up of the rules, knowledge and love. _____64_____. I can describe my school in “Three S”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. _____65_____.A. In Grade 8. I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions.B. I think in everybody?s success, school plays a key role.C. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best.D. However , I changed the way I used to behave at the school with the help of my teachers.E. Growing and learning were great fun.Try it yourselfMy father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is 8 years older than me, began to watchover my mother and me.My mother was forced to get a full-time job. 61.______He would get me up for school, and make me breakfast. While I was eating he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up. As wewaited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. 62.______When we arrivedhome from school, he would help me with my homework and help Mom to cook.It was a Saturday in June a couple years later. 63.______ They had the Father?s Day cards out. I stared atI said:“64.______ Why don?t they have them. My mom said: “Honey, I know this is a hard time for you.” ,brother?s day? cards as well?”.Your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and pick out a She smiled and said: “You?re rightcard.”So I did. On Father?s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him t he card. 65.______I heardthe cracking (哽咽) in Mom?s voice as she said: “Son, your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his shoes. We love you, and thank you.”A. No, Mom, that?s not it.B. My mother and I were at the store.C. He did his best to make me happy.D. My brother had to get up early every morning.E. As he read it, I saw the tears forming in his eyes.The Greatest Player in the WorldEdson Arantes do Nascimento was born in Brazilin 1940.61 He says he does not know why or even what the name means.But the name Pele soon became world famous. 62He started playing for the local club when he was 10 years old. 63 In 1957,still only 17, he was in the winning World Cup team(the youngest ever World Cup player).In 1970,he was in the team that won the WorldCup for Brazil again.He finally stopped playing in 1977.In 1994,he was made Brazilian Minister for Sport.64 He had wonderful control(控制) over the ball.Brave,clever,and able to run very quickly,he could kickwith the same amount of skill with either foot.Not only that,when you watched him play,you could always seehow much he enjoyed playing.Pele became very rich by the time he was 22. 65 He was loved by both his teammates and the playersin other teams.He worked hard to develop the game and to encourage young and poor boys to work hard and do well.There is no better example for sportsmen and sportswomen today to copy.A. Pele was an excellent player.B. At school he was called “Pele”.C. But he was shy and polite.D. Many people believe that Pele was the greatestfootballerof all time.E. At the age of 15,he was playing for his country.These are pictures of my family. We don?t l ive together. We live in different cities. But we often talk to each otheron the phone. 61 B. This is our family reunion.In our family, people come to the reunion from Massachusetts, New Mexico, British Columbia, and Louisiana. One of my cousins flies to the United States from Ireland! We usually meet in a small town inPennsylvania. 62 .63 We play baseball, swim, and eat a lot. We play volleyball too. The women and girls are onone team. 64 .One night we always have a big barbecue. We sit around a fire, tell stories, and eat a lot. On the last night, we have a dinner dance at a nice hotel. 65 .Our family really likes to eat.We don?t only eat. We talk about problems. Sometimes we argue.It?s good to have a big family. But at the end of the week, I?m always very tired! I?m happy to be alone.A. My greatgrandparents lived in this town.B. Every summer all the relatives come together for a week.C. And themen and boys are on the other.D. We listen to music, dance, and eat a lot.E. At the reunion, we have a picnic one day at a beautiful lake.My father is a businessman. His job is to sell computers. __61_ He does some exercise and has a light breakfast. __62__ It takes him forty minutes, so he usually gets there earlier than others.He is very busy every minute, so he plans his work very carefully. He keeps a diary to help him remember things. He meets and talks with many people. He makes lots of telephone calls. __63__ He travels to cities in China like Shanghai, Tianjin and Dalian, and also some other countries.__64__ Then he can stay with my family. Last summer my father, my mother and I had a good rest. We went to a town near the sea. __65__ When it rained, we stayed in the hotel, doing some reading or watching TV. We had a lot of seafood! We were there for half a month. We had a lot of fun.A. He often goes out and visits people.B. We had a swim every day.C. He works very hard. Every morning he gets up at seven.D. Then he drives to his office.E. Every year he has a long holiday.Why do we need to throw less away? There are two reasons. One is that some resources(资源) can?t be found any m or e.T h at m e an s t h e r e i s on l y a c er t ai n am o u nt of t h at r e sou r ce i n t h e w o r l d.61 . When we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more.62 . All of our trash has to be put somewhere. Much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years.The place will be filled up with too much trash.63One way is to recycle. When you recycle something, it means it is used again. Old newspaper may become paper bags. A glass jar can be melted and made into a bottle.64. You can wash and use a bottle again. It can hold something else.The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, stop buying things that youdon?t need in the first place. 65.A. There?s another reason fo r throwing less away.B. There are three ways to cut down on trash.C. One example of this is oil.D. That will reduce the amount of the earth?s resources as well.E. Another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things.When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.61. __________ Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them inyour notebook. 62. __________ Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read regularly(定期地). 63. __________ Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you getup or at lunchtime.64. __________ Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. 65 __________ You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.A. So, choose an interesting book.B. Try to read at the right level.C. For example, read for a short time once a day.D. But you don?t have to write them while you read.E. Read what interests you.It was a special day because I took the final PE Test for Junior Three students.The sun was shining brightly. 61 We stood in line in groups. Before the 800-meter race, we had a five-minute warm-up. 62 In fact, I didn?t do well in it. 63 Towards the end, I was so tired that I slowed down and several runners caught up with me. However, encouraged by my classmates, I kept running with every effort. 64 To my pleasure, this is the best result I have got in an 800-meter race.65 Not only I challenged the strength (挑战体能) that a runner needed but also I learned that trying my best would really make a difference.A. But I felt a little nervous.B. With the teacher?s order, we began to run as fast as we could.C. We reached the playground on foot.D. Today I was a success!E. Finally I crossed the finishing line at 3′20〞.Lang Lang is only 27 years old, but has already been called “the most popular pianist on the planet television network CNN.Like every successful person, Lang went through years of hard and lonely practice before making his name._____61 _______With great talent (天赋), he won his first competition at the age of ng's father pushed littleLang very hard to succeed. When he was nine, Lang went to learn music in Beijing._____62_______But Lang gotfired (开除) by the piano teacher six months later. _____63 _______ Hearing about his son's failure, Lang's fatherwas so angry that he told Lang to jump off a building!a_____64 _______His big break came at age 17, when he gained worldwide fame at “Gala of the Century”,well-known concert in Chicago, ng said it was his true love of music and piano that made him keep working.A.Of course Lang didn't jump, and pressure (压力) soon changed to power.B.He has performed in almost every big city around the world.C.It totally destroyed (毁灭)his piano dream.D.He began to take piano lessons at the age of 3.E.His father even gave up his job and moved to Beijing with his son.Sangduen has elephants on her mind. The elephants are in serious danger. 61 “Unlessthey are protected properly at once, they might only appear in books and photos in the near future,”says Sangduen.62 Her love of animals began when she was very young. She was just a teenager when she saw elephants being used for carrying things. 63In 1996, Sangduen, together with her family, set up the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. The main purpose of the park is to provide a place for elephants to live peacefully in their natural environment. 64The disabled and sick elephants are mostly saved from private owners.At present, thousands of elephants walk around big cities with their owners looking for help. Sangduen?s latest plan is to remove the elephants from city areas and bring them back to natural environment. 65It?s considered to be the primary home of wild (野生的) elephants. The new place will serve as a way for elephants to go back to nature.A. The experience changed her life.B. So she works hard to save them.C. Sangduen was born in a mountain area in northern Thailand 47 years ago.D. She wants to open an elephant center in Surin.E. Now thirty elephants of all ages are under the park?s care.This morning I went to the shoe shop at 8:00 am to buy a pair of shoes. When I got there,I noticed a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. 61 They both looked worried.62 I had a short conversation with the lady first. Later,I knew that the lady is an Australian and she wanted to buy a pair of travelling shoes. 63 The lady was very glad when she got her favorite shoes in her hands. Both of the lady and the salesgirl expressed their thanks to me. The Australian lady told me that she enjoyed travelling here in Beijing. 64 I know a lot about the famous places in Beijing. I introduced many nice places to her.We soon became friends.In the afternoon, we went out travelling together. We had a good trip for two hours.65 I had a wonderful experience today and I felt happy that I expressed myself freely in English.A. Travelling is my favorite hobby.B. I went up to help them.C. So I told it to the salesgirl.D. But the salesgirl didn?t understand what the foreigner was saying.E. At 6:00 pm, I took the lady to my home for dinner.Sam is a dog who lives in Maryland, US. _____61___. And some of his paintings have sold for $1,700.Sam holds a special paintbrush in his mouth to paint. Mary Stadelbacher, Sam's owner, said Sam loves paintingand can do it for hours. “_____62_____He paints his paintings with darker colors first and then moves onto lighter ones,” she said.___63______ She came up with the idea of teaching Sam to paint after seeing reports about animal painters. “____64______So I thought, why not a dog?”Now the money from the dog's art sales helps to keep the dog service center open.“Sam's paintings have been on show at New York galleries. ____65_____,” Mary said.“We even had one woman buy her dog one of Sam's paintings as a birthday present.”A Mary, the owner of a dog service center, took in 6-year-old Sam four years ago.B. He loves to work in different colorsC.I saw dolphins paint and elephants paint.D.People have come from far away just to buy his work.E. But he's also a painterMy aunt Edith, working as a secretary, was a single mother.Doctors discovered that she got a very serious heart disease when she was 50.61 She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon(外科医生), Dr. Michael DeBakey, in Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said Dr. DeBakey?s fees(诊疗费) were very high. 62 But could Dr. Michael tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to be alive.She had three children, and they would be on their own in three or four more years. 63 There wasn?t a word of self-pit y—only warmthand humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt 64 She stood in the hall and read aloud: “Your beautiful lette moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation. Signed—Michael DeBakey.”That was seven years ago. 65 Her three children are happily married. For her age, she is one of theyoungest, most alive people I know—all because of an open heart surgeon who knew how to honor his profession,and how to open his own heart.A. Since then, Aunt Edith has been around the world.B. Aunt Edith couldn?t possibly pay them.C. Aunt Edith didn?t give up.D. Edith didn?t wait to come in.E. She had dreamt of travelling and seeing the world since she was a little girl.Victor?s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, likeEngland, Canada a nd China. Can you guess what people gave him as gifts? That?sright—stamps.Victor?s favourite stamps came from France.61He only needed one.That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.62It made Victor very sad.“Don?t worry,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you?ll find it one day “I hope so,” Victor said.63He had a penfriend in France. 64Victor?s penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps tosend letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip?s mother gave him a big,green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope,he looked carefully at the stamp. 65 Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and hisfather.“You see,” his father said. “ You did find your stamp. So, it?s good to have two things in life.“What are they?” Victor asked.“Friends and patience.” He answered.A. They wrote to each other every month.B. But nobody could find the stamp.C. It was the 1974 special edition stamp.D. Victor also liked writing.E. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004.Wilma Rudolf was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. 61 Wilma was not a strong child. When she was very young her leg began to have problems. Wilma?s family loved her and按摩) her bad leg. The doctor put a brace (矫形支helped her. Her mother and her sisters massaged (架) on her leg for six years. 62At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she ran. Then she prepared for the national races. 63 The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal.In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it wasin Tennessee. The Italians cheered her. Wilma won the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, and the 400 meter relay. 6465 That year she married her high school sweetheart, and now they have four children.A. Luckily, the doctor took off the brace when she was twelve.B. In 1963, Wilma got her degree in education.C. There were twenty-two children in her family.D. So Wilma Rudolf was the first American woman to win three Olympic goldmedals.E. At the age of fifteen, she won all nine of the races.I?ve been singing and performing poetry since I was six years old. I used to sing for my mother?s friends.60I have written three books of poetry and songs. I gave all the money from the books to children?s charities.61Money from the second book was spent on homeless children in Bosnia.I visit patients at a local hospital every Saturday morning. 62 I guess that?s what?s really fulfilling (令人满意的) to me, when I sing to someone who is dying, and someone who is really sick and who doesn?t even know what?s happening. 63Everyone can give love, and love is what everyone wants. That?s a really important lesson to me. 64 Making someone happy makes you happy, and they go on and make others happy and it?s like a chain. You change when you get older, but love is ageless. When you are 7, 13, or 102 years old, love is the same.A.Love is a chain of giving.B.But now I am singing for people in need.C.I talk and sing for them.Money from my first book went to a school for deaf kidsin Montana.D.I feel proud when I see a smile on that person?s face.11 The oldest person in the world has died in her sleep at the age of 115. Her name is Gertrude Baines.60 , following the death of Portuguese Maria. Ms. Baines was born in Georgia in 1894. She grew up in the southern American state. She saw many changes in her life. 61 . She had a child when she was just fifteen. Gertrudereceived a Guinness World Records certificate (证书) on her 115th birthday.62 . During her whole life, she never did drink, she never did smoke and she always ate healthy food.6663 . “She was quite smart. She smiled very often,” he said. Ms. Baines became famous in 2008 for voting (投票) for President Obama in the U.S. 6664. The first was for John F. Kennedy in the 1960s. She lived to see 21 different American presidents. She told reporters she chose Mr. Obama “because he?s for the colored people ”.DCAEB2 D E B A C 3C B A DE 4DEABC 5 DCBAE 6 BDEAC7 BACDE 8 CDAEB9 CABED 10 BDCEA 11 CABED12 DECA13 BCAED14 D BC A E 15 EBACD16 CBEDA 17 EBDAC 18 CAEDB 19 B D CE A 20 B A CD E A. She got married when she was very youngB. She became the world?s oldest person in JanuaryC. Ms. Baines had such a long life because of her healthy lifestyleD. Her doctor said Ms. Baines had been“in excellent shape ” just two daysbefore her death.E. It was only the second time she had voted。
中考英语五选五新题型训练29套题
中考英语五选五新题型训练29套题训练一朝阳一模I ’d just got in a taxi at the railway station when suddenly I found one of my su手itc提as箱es)(missing. Justthen, I saw a young man, not very far, opening it and taking out valuables. “Stop thief! Stop thief! and threw open the car door and rushed out to him, followed by the driver and some passers6-0by. . Mydriver caught him by the neck and took out the valuables from his trouser pocket and put them back into mysuitcase.Half an hour later,61 But as I checked those stolen things, I became very surprised, unable tospeak. 62 . And a blood test report of a 58-year-old woman appeared. I suddenly realized that the taxidriver must have mistaken the thief ’s things a nd put his into my suitcase.63 . But this story keeps coming back to me. Was the young man a habitual thief or a dutiful son whohad been driven to find money to save his mother 64 . How’I s w l i s f e h?I had gone back that afternoon to return the money and the report and say sorry to him. For the first time in my life, I realized that hate and loveare very close.A. My heart aches for himB. Two years has passed since thenC. I sat back in the taxi and breathed a sight of rel松i ef了( 一口气).D. Very soon we caught up with the thiefE. Before my eyes was 200 yuan instead of 100训练二(东城一模)Have you ever wondered why toy bears are called Teddy Bears? Why not Harry or Joe or J a6n0e?.The president was Teddy Roosevelt. 61. In 1902 Roosevelt went bear hu(n t狩in猎g)with somefriends. 62 . He couldn ’t seem to find anything. His friends found a black bear, and tie d it to a tree. Theythought that Roosevelt would want to shoot it with his gun. When Roosevelt saw the bear, he refused to kill it.Shooting a bear tied to a tree wasn ’6t3fa.ir!A newspaper artist heard the story of the bear hunt and drew a cartoon abou6t4it.. He made a toy bear.Later he was allowed to use P r e d s e i n t Roosevelt ’s name for the bears he made. The “T eddy Bear ”was born!A. He let the bear goB. He was the 26th president of the United StatesC. However, his hunt was going poorly that dayD. Morris Michtom, owner of a toy store, saw the cartoonE. The answer comes from a story about a U.S. president and a bear训练三昌平一模Eating too much food makes you fat and this is very bad for your heart. There are two things to6d0o. .Eat food with proteins and vitamins. 61. Fruit and vegetables have lots of vitamins. You need to eat some fatbut don ’t eat too m u c6h2..Also drink lots of water or frui t juice. Don ’t drink too much coca cola becausit ’s bad for your teeth!Do some anaerobic exercise every day.63 . The importantthing is to keep moving until you breathequickly and your heart beats fast. The heart gets stronger when it works hard. This helps your blood goaround your body better.64 . Smoking is bad for your heart, and your health.A. Because it ’s not good for your heartB. You can go swimming or do walkingC.Eat healthily and take lots of exerciseD. Fish and meat have a lot of protein in themE. Finally, don ’t smoke if you want to be fit训练四房山一模Jay Chou was born in Taiwan, China. He grew up with his mother, and was a quiet and sh6y0kid.Sopeople thought he would never be successful in life.As a small child, Jay took a great interest in m u s i6c1.. He loved it and kept on practicing. When he wasin high school, he could play the piano quite well. At the same time, he showed his talent for writing songs.Before Jay became a singer, he worked as a songwrite6r2. . His first album(专辑)came out in 2000,and soon he became quite popular.63. However, he is still shy and doesn ’t talk much or smile. He doesn ’t speak clearly when he sings talks. 64 Most of his fans like him because he never follows others.A. But he has a lot of fans.B. He didn ’t do very well in schoolwork.C. Now Jay is one of the most famous singers in Asia.D. For two years, he spent most of his time writing songs.E. His mother sent him to learn the piano when he was onlythree years old.训练五(密云一模)A. Some people say it ’s a silly name for a dogB. My older sister also goes to workC. He goes everywhere with meD. I like most sports, tooE. They are the best in the leagueHi,Mike,Glad to hear from you! I ’d really like to be your pen pal. I think Internet pal is a better name, isnI ’m the same age as you are and I ’m in Grade 9 at junior high school. I live with my mom and my older sister.My mom works. She ’s a 6n0u r s,e s.o I look after myself a lot of the time. My dad doesn ’t live wus but I see him once a week. He takes me to football games.61 , but my favorite sport is American football. I watch my team play every Sunday. They always win thegames.62 .My best friend is my dog. His name is Abe, after Abraham Lincol6n3. , but I like the name, and so doesmy dog! He looks like a mixture of every day you ’ve ever seen. I got him from the City Dog Pound. When hesaw me, he wagged his tail, and I knew we were going to be friend6s4. .When I do my homework, hestays near my desk.When I sleep, Abe sleeps on my bed!Write to me soon. Tell me something about Paris.Sincerely Yours,Bob训练六(大兴一模)David Beckham was born on 2nd May, 1975, in London.When he was a young boy, he play ed footballwhenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his frie6n0ds. . This ledto him going for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy at secondary s c h h eo o p l a y e d for notonly his school but also his country team.On 8th July, 1991, he became a member of Manchester U n it e6d1. . On 2nd April, 1995, he played hisfirst major football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regularmember of the team and Manchester United won in both seasons, with David scoring many goals.62 . In the first game of the 1996/7 season, he scored an amazing goal from beyond the halfway line.Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, David sent the ball over the goalkeeper ’s hgoal. 63David Beckham is a great player, but he is different from most other play. e H r s e has a real love forfootball. 64 . He is always on the move with the ball or running to pick up a pass from another teammember. He also has his feet on the ground and behaves in a very natural and relaxed way.A.He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks.B. He won a prize at the age of twelveC. When he is training, he neverrestsD. David Beckham became very famous overnightE. This means that he could practice football as much as he wanted to训练七(丰台一模)Two men are in the same room of a hospital. 60______O_n. e man has to lie on his back all day.Every day, the man sitting up by the window tells the other about things outside.“Some children are throwing bread to the ducks on the lake. ”“61_______. ”The other man is ha hear about all the activities and colors of the world outside.Days and weeks pass. 62_______. The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.Finally he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed. 6“3 B ut my roommate told me somany won derful things about outside! ”he says.“He was blind4._6______. He just wanted you to live with hope, ”says the nurse.A. He couldn ’t even see the wallB. One morning, the man by the window diesC. The girls are so beautifulin their summer dressesD. All he can see is a white w!allE. Both of them are very ill训练九(怀柔一模)A. It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun.B. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about.C. Some young children phone the hotline in order to take part in games.D. Some people know little about the topic under discussion.E. It is necessary for the radio station to improve the hotline program.Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting sta(tio广ns播电台)use hotlines toencourage the listeners to take part in the talk show. Are youinterested in hotline?That ’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole 6p0r o_g S r a o m m.e t i m e sthey even do not know what the host is talking about.61.___________Usually the caller will ask a fewquestions which express his hope and show his ignor(an无ce知). Then the host has to answer and explainhow silly this is ! It wastes a lot of time.62.____________ They just want to let the listeners hear them. They do not care about what the topic is,whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be.I am really bored by those people. 63.________________ In my opinion, if a caller does not know what isgoing on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.64.______________Some radio or TV stations hold the hotline in order to get more money from thechildren. So if your phone fee goes up quickly suddenly, maybe your son or daughter often phone hotline.训练十(顺义一模)A young boy had just gotten his driving permit. He asked his father, who was a minister, if they could discusshis use of the car. His father said to him, 60 . You bring“your grades up. Study yo ur Bible a little, andget your hair cut.61 ”A month later, the boy came back and again asked his father if they could discuss hisuse of h t e car. His father said, 62 You“have br ought your grades up, you died y’o u v r e B s i b t u l ediligently, 63 ”The young man waited a moment and thenreplied, “You know,inDgad. I ’ve been think about that. You know Samson had long hair, Moses had long hair, Noah. had long hair, and eve(n J耶esus稣)had long hair. ”His father replied, 64“”Y e s T h s e o n s,o n stood there still and thought hard on whathis father had just said to him.A. I ’m l y re p a r o u d of you.B. I ’ll make a deal with youC. but you didn ’t get hair cut.D. Then we will talk about itE. and they walked everywhere they went.训练十三(门头沟一模)Jenny was my grandmother ’s sister and she was an a神m a奇zi的ng() woman. 60 It was a pitythat she didn ’t live to celebrate her 100th birthday, but she had a good, long life.She had been a teacher before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years.61 At that time, people didn ’t travel by plane, s o a v s e h l e t h h e a r d e tboytrship. It took her threemonths to sail from England to Malaysia in those days. I n 1947, she traveled by plane for the firsttime. 62 She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.63. I always loved to hear her talk about her stories. They were so interesting that I would like to listento her when I was free. It was amazing that she could remember everything even though she was so old.64 My grandmother ’s sister was really an amazing woman.A. This made traveling much easier and easier.B. She was born in 1912 and died in 2011.C. I think it was because she never stopped working and thinking.D. Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling storiesE. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years.训练十四(石景山一模)Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question.60. __________? There can be many reasons.Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On theother hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to bedifferent.61. __________. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change theirnames because they want names that are not ordinaryt,hoart have special sound. They chose the “new name”for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them..Some people have another reason for changing their names.62. For example, Li Kaiming changed hisname to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. 63.__________.In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband ’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbandmsetimes, women u’se. Sotheir own names in some si tuations and theuirshbands ’in other situation4s. ._6_________.A. And some use both of themB. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual thereC. Why do some people change their namesD. But with his family, he uses Li KaimingE. People have many reasons for changing their names训练十六(延庆一模)In the early 20th century, most western people didn ’t know much about Asia and its people. However, one woman helped to change that. 60 . Pearl was born in 1892 and moved to Asia when she was only threemonths old. She lived in a church with her father and her childhood friends were mostly the children ofChinese farmers. Most of the people who lived around in the countryside were very p o6o1r..Pearl moved back to America in 1934. She began to write books about her experiences in C6h2i n a.,and in 1938, she won the Noble Prize for her novel The Good Earth. She became known as “the Marfor reintroducing Asia to West.63 . She also tried to change people ’s attitudes. She became active in many movements in the United States. From the day of her move to the US, Pearl was active in American civil rights and women's rightsactivities. Her experiences in China influenced her thinking, not only about Asia but also about her owncountry.64.A. The woman was Pearl S. BuckB. Her books were huge successC. So she could understand these people ’s feelingsD. Pear died in March, 1973, just two months before her eighty-first birthdayE. Pearl did more than just write stories about Asia训练十七(丰台二模)A police officer pulled a car over. When he walked up to the car, a man rolled d摇ow下n)( the window.“__60___”he asked.The policeman answered: “I stopped you for running that red light behind you. ”Just then the man ’s wife leaned forward from the passenger ’s seat and said in a veryloud voice:to stop at that light. But did he listen? No. __61___ ” The man turned to his wife andshouted: “Shut up! ”The policeman continued: nd jus“t b A efore the light I clocked测(速) you doing 50 miles (80km) per hour.__62___”His wife leaned forward again and whine埋d怨( ): 6“3. But did he listen to me? No! He never listens tome. ”__64___ “Shut up! I told you to SHUT UP! ”The policeman looked a t h t e woman and asked: “Does he always talk to you this way? ”To which the woman re plied: “Only when he has been drinking. ”A. He just kept right on going.B. Again the man shouted at his wife,C. I told him to slow downD. What ’s the pro bl o efm f ic,er?D. The speed limit is only 30.训练十八(东城二模)Armida Scarpa is an English teacher.60. She uses a real text of Goldilocks with her cl6a1ss..They are intheir second year at school. They are learning to read in Italian, and have English three times a week. Shedoesn’t expect the childreneatornl the difficult grammar.62 . She only asks them to really learn thewords. This method is to give children an experience of real English and allows the teacher to use almostany story. 63 and if the teacher uses it carefully, the children can understand it.Children are used to living in a world where they do not understand a lot of t hi n6g4s. , but they can alsonotice all the other information around them. If we depr剥ive夺( ) children of every experience except thosewe want them to master, then we take away the chance for them to experience this natural growth.A. Most children take what we find for themB. But she does want to show them that they can make sense of themC. Her class are a group of seven-year-old pupils训练十九(海淀二模)Maria Martinez is remembered today as the maker of beautiful pottery. Her pottery is in museums all over the world.60 She lived in New Mexico in America. As a young woman, Maria was known for the fine pots shemade. Maria and the other village women made pots for their families. They also sold pots to visitors.In 1908, some archaeologists考(古学家) found broken bits of pottery in Maria ’s village. They belonged to Americans who lived there 700 years before.61 They were thinner than Maria ’s pots. The finds influenced her art. Maria decided to make such a pot. Her husband helped her.62. Maria knew the clay she used would not work. A thin pot made out of that claywould crack 破(裂) easily. Maria mixed different amounts of clay, sand, and w a t6e3r.Maria producedmany pots in her lifetime. 64 They are keeping the old ways alive just as Maria had done before.A. Her son and grandson also learned how to make beautiful pots.B. At last, she discovered a mix that would not crack.C. They had to find a way to make the pot thinner.D.Then the archaeologists showed them to Maria.E. Maria was born around 1881.训练二十(顺义二模)A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life.60._____ Except for writing with h i脚s toes (趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. 61._____ So he wasvery sad and didn ’t know what to do.62._______ Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent.At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote thefollowing in her composition, Though I “I am luckylost my hands, I still have legs. 63.______ ”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview p r o g r.a T m h.6e4b o y wrote “Myyounger brother ’s arms are my arms ”while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart ”.A. A girl lost her hands because of a fire.B. Then one day, his younger brother left him.C. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.D. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toesE. Since then, he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.训练二十一(朝阳二模)A program is very popular with the children at St. Sava Orthodox School.Students are given warm, winterhats if they read enough books. The hats are gifts from a woman who lives in Colorado. She编k织nits) (each hat by hand. 60 .The woman is called Nora. 61 . She is a retired退( 休的) geographer.Nora enjoys knitting hats.62. And they help her have a sense of purpose. They also give her a connectionwith children.Mary Lee, a high school teacher says that the program encourages s t s u d t o e n r e t ad more than before. “If children read books while they are young, they will read books before they pick up anythi,n g”elssehe said.“Some of those students are reading because it give s them a g_o_a_l.6 3. ”Nora said she hoped that more and more people would knit hats or do something else to help children readmore books. It ’s not only good for c h i l d a r l e s o n,g b o u o t d for themselves. ___64.A. She is 80 years oldB. She thinks the hats are a way to get children to read moreC. She spends about three hours on each oneD. So try to dosomething to help the children.E. They probably won ’t read so many books without the program训练二十二(大兴二模)Joanne Rowling was born in England. She wrote her first story at the age of five or six. At school her favoritesubject was English and she used to make up stories with her friends. When she left school, she studied inParis for a year to learn French.60 However, most of all she wanted to write!In 1992, she left England to go to Portug葡al萄( 牙) to teach English.61. A few years later, Joanne returnedto live in Scotland. 62 While she was there, she finished her story about Harry Potter, a young boy who isa wizard(术士).Then one day, in 1997, she found a publish出e r版( 商). She was very excited and happy! To hersurprise, her book was sold in millions! It won many prizes!63 Everybody wanted to read about Harry Potter. Her stories have been translated into manylanguages. 64 Joanne Rowling has written several more books about Harry Potter and all of them havesold millions of copies. Some of these later books are also being made into films.A. So Joanne became very rich and famous.B. While she was there she got married to a journalist and had a daughter.C. After university, she experienced all sorts of different jobs.D. And they can now be read all over the world.E. She had very little money and lived in a very small flat.训练二十三(密云二模)It ’s very common for students ’marks to fall. Sometimes it is beca(u情s e况o f)s i t o u u a t s i o i d n e s school, such as problems at home. 60 .When your marks start to fall, you should try to talk to a friendly teacher.He or she will be able to help you with the subjects you find difficult. .6I1t does not matter if other studentsget higher exam marks than you. What is important is that you do your best.,6yo2u should go throughyour notes from class. You should remember the most important things you have written in a shorter form.63.You will be surprised when you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and your marks may notimprove quickly. 64 Soon you will find your marks begin to climb again.A.Stop comparing your marks with other students ’B. Look through your shorter notes again just before the examC.Before each examD.Sometimes it is only because the exams get harderE.But let your confidenc自e(信)rise by every mark训练二十四(石景山二模)I ’ll remember the first ca(rni狂v a欢l 节). 60. __________. My parents came from Jamaica and they helpedto start carnival. We had very little money, but we made costumers from old bits of material and feathers, and colourful masks. We decorated old lorries, so that we could ride on them through the streets. It took us sixmonths to get ready.But on the big day, all our hard work had been worth it. People of all ages, from babies to grandparents,black and white, danced together in the street. 61. __________. The music was played on anything made ofmetal: it was very noisy.There were people watching from the windows of every house. We ate all our favourite Jamaican food,washed down with beer. 62. ________–_b_ut carnival helps you forget the weather!63. Some peoplesaid they felt frightened by the large crowds and the noise. We were worried that carnival would be banned(禁止). Then we found an answe–reverything was moved to a wider and safer street. 64. __________.A. It was in the 1960sB. The weather was wetC. The policemen danced, tooD. When the carnival got too big, those old streets became too narrow forsuch big crowd(s人群)E. So carnival should continue for years.训练二十五(延庆二模)One day, while I was walking along the street, I noticed a piece of wood. 60. . I picked him up andfound he was badly hurt. I took it home as quickly as possible.After several days, the cat got well. The cat was very small.61. . So I called it Little Bit. At that time, Iloved Little Bit very much. Wherever I went, I always took him. Any time I was home, he never left my side.62. . I spent my most of my time with my friends.63 .Until one day, I found something was wrong with him and I took him to the pet hospital, but they could donothing. 64. .Little Bit ’s death made me realize how much he meant to me. I feel sorry for not always being there for him. I will always remember the special memories we made.A. However, I grew upB. I could even put him into my pocketC. Under the wood was a small black catD. I would come in the house on my phone and not make time for Little Bit at allE. The poor cat filled my arms and died训练二十七(平谷二模)I was talking to my mom yesterday about when I was a b a b6y0.. I don ’t remember much about when Iwas a small baby. 61 . I haven ’t always lived in LA. I was born near Des Moines, Iowa. It ’s a smafarming town in America. We lived with my grandparents on their farm. It was in the middle of wheat fields.We moved to LA when my dad changed jobs. I was eight years o6l d2..I had to catch the bus to school. I had to stand on the road by our farm at 7 am and wait. If the bus was late, Iwaited for the bus. If I was late, the bus driver waited for me!If I was sick, someone went down to the road totell the driver I wasn ’6t3c o m,w i n e g.a l spent a lot of time on our own, or with brothers and sisters. Butwe soon made friends. It was good to be with kids of our own age. My best friend was Sam. He was verynaughty!A. Because many of the students came from farmsB. I remember lots of things about when I was smallC. So my first school was in Des Moines, IowaD. But my mom has told me about thatE. We flied kites happily五选四篇训练二十八(2012通州二模)When you go to a new school, you may be nervous. You worry about your studies. You also worry aboutmaking friends. You worry that no one will like you. 53.____. Most of the time some people are friendly andsome people are not. How do people make friends?Zhang Fang and Liu Ying are best friends. They have been friends since their first day at schoo. l L.5i u4Ying is a quiet girl. 55.____.Zhang Fang and Liu Ying are both interested in the same things, and t h t e n y l t i o s each other ’s problems.56.____. Liu Ying likes to listen. They are both good at different school subjects, for example: Zhang Fang is good at history and English. 57.____. So they help each other with their homework too!A. Zhang Fang likes to talkB. But do not worry too muchC. Their teacher is very friendlyD. She makes friends more slowlyE. Zhang Fang is happy almost all the time and very friendly训练二十九(燕山二模)A. Class 1 had a great discussionB. They argued about whether zoos were cruelC. But Class 1 didn ’t go there to learn about scienceD. Many people liked soft, furry animals like pandasE. It helps them see that they can draw and sketch anything, anywhereLast week, Class 1 went to a trip to London Zoo. They had a wild day out! Almost everyone had a favoriteanimal. But they were almost all different!60 . Some people liked funny animals like monkeys whichjump around and play with each other. But almost every animal was somebody -even the’s favoritesnake!The trip to the zoo was for study, as well as a day out6.1 , they were there for an art lesson! Their artteacher, Mr. Hall, takes the class on a trip to the zoo every year. “It ’s good for the students to gclassroom and do art, ”he6s2aid.. M an“y students do their best work on this trip. ”The trip gave Class 1 something else to talk about.63 . The zoo animals were from all around the world. Howcould they all be comfortable? How could they be happy fenced in and watched by lots of p e o6p4l e? .What do you think?单纯的课本内容,并不能满足学生的需要,通过补充,达到内容的完善教育之通病是教用脑的人不用手,不教用手的人用脑,所以一无所能。
初中考初三英语中考补全文章五选五试题20篇(可编辑修改word版)
一In 1940, a little girl named Wilma Rudolph was born. She was small and sick. In her early childhood, Wilma had many serious illnesses. 61 When Wilma was four years old, doctors noticed her left leg was not straight. They told her family that she had polio(小儿麻痹症),and that she would never walk.Wilma and her family didn’t want to believe the doctors. Wilma exercised every day until she was able to walk with a brace(支架). 62 All her friends played basketball after school. Wilma sat and watched them every day, dreaming of being an athlete(运动员). Of course, people thought she was crazy. 63 By the time she was nine years old, she could walk without a brace! She began playing basketball. In middle school, she was the star of the basketball team. A running coach saw her play. He thought Wilma could be a great runner. Soon Wilma was training for the Olympics.When she was sixteen, she flew to Melbourne for the 1956 Olympic Games. 64 Over the next four years, Wilma continued to train as a runner.In 1960, Wilma went to the Rome Olympics, determined to do better. Two days before her first race, she twisted(扭伤) her ankle. She was worried that her chance was gone. But she won the 100-meter race. 65 After that, she and her teammates won the 400-meter relay race. Wilma Rudolph was the first American woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics! 281wordsA.But Wilma was determined.B.Three days later, she won the 200-meter race.C.Then she was able to go to school.D.But her family’s love always helped her get better.E .There, Wilma and three teammates won the bronze medal in the relay race.二A.The girls wear grey skirts.B.The exams are called GCSE.C.Mr. Rose is satisfied with all of us.D.So I will spend 5 years at this school.E.I also have one week’s holiday in February, June and October.Hugo is an English schoolboy who is fifteen. Now he is telling us something about his life:I started school when I was five. I turned to this school when I was eleven and I will leave next year when I am sixteen. 61The school year starts in September a nd ends in July. I have two weeks’ holiday in December, two weeks in April and six weeks in July and August. 62In June next year, before I leave this school, I will take exams in 10 subjects. 63 All children in England have to study English, mathematics, science and a foreign language. They can also choose some other subjects.My uniform is a black blazer, white shirt, a red and yellow tie and grey trousers. 64 There are 1,600 students in my school. 65 He does not teach my class but we see him every day. He helps us if we have problems. He also takes part in some activities with us after school.Here is some good advice on how to be good at a language.Pen pals. This way of learning a language is a great way to use your new language. You have to use the language a lot; at the same time, you don’t have to give your pen pals an answer at once. (61) You can choose to use the old letter writing way or the much quicker and easier e-mail way to keep in contact with your pen pal.Internet Radio. (62) There are Internet radio stations for every major language. Just find these radio stations and listen to them. You’ll be surprised at how many stations there are all ov er the world.Language clubs. When you are ready to practice your new language, try to find a language club in your area. (63) This will give you a chance to use the language in a suitable environment. (64)Find suitable places. Put yourself in situations where you have to speak the language that you are learning.(65) If you are learning German, you can find a German restaurant. Try to read the menu, try to order something or just say “hello” to the people there. You will probably find them to be very helpful and you may even make a few friends out of it.A.Speaking with other people can be very helpful.B.Another great and easy way is to listen to your new languagein real life.C.So you will be more comfortable this way.D.They will also give you lots of useful advice on learning a newlanguage.E.How about going to a restaurant?I started my school life at the age of six. At first the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play instead of sitting in the classroom and learning something. 61 .I tried my best to do well in my schoolwork and follow the rules.62 . Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, but also we were given many projects or tasks as homework. It helped us know more. At the same time, we made many good friends. 63 . The next year, when I was in grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior middle school.Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody’s school life there are many ups and downs that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of the rules, knowledge and love. 64 . I can describe my school in “Three S”. They are: Small, Sweet and Simple. 65 .A.In Grade 8. I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions.B.I think in everybody’s success, school plays a key role.C.My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best.D.However , I changed the way I used to behave at the school with the help of my teachers.E.Growing and learning were great fun.Try it yourselfMy father died when I was 5. It was hard on us all. My brother, who is 8 years older than me, began to watch over my mother and me.My mother was forced to get a full-time job. 61. He would get me up for school, and make me breakfast. While I was eating he would lay out my clothes, make my bed, and gather my school books up. As we waited for the school bus, he would play the games my father used to play with me. 62. When we arrived home from school, he would help me with my homework and help Mom to cook.It was a Saturday in June a couple years later. 63. They had the Father’s Day cards out. I stared at them. My mom said: “Honey,I know this is a hard time for you.”I said: “64.Why don’t they have ‘brother’s day’ cards as well?”She smiled and said: “You’re right. Your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and pick out a card.”So I did. On Father’s Day, my mother and I sat my brother down and gave him the card. 65. I heard the cracking ( 哽咽) in Mom’s voice as she said: “Son, your father is proud of you. You do your best to fill his shoes. We love you, and thank you.”A.No, Mom, that’s not it.B.My mother and I were at the store.C.He did his best to make me happy.D.My brother had to get up early every morning.E.As he read it, I saw the tears forming in his eyes.The Greatest Player in the WorldEdson Arantes do Nascimento was born in Brazil in 1940. 61 He says he does not know why or even what the name means. But the name Pele soon became world famous. 62 He started playing for the local club when he was 10 years old. 63 In 1957,still only 17, he was in the winning World Cup team(the youngest ever World Cup player).In 1970,he was in the team that won the World Cup for Brazil again. He finally stopped playing in 1977.In 1994,he was made Brazilian Minister for Sport.64 He had wonderful control( 控制) over the ball. Brave, clever, and able to run very quickly, he could kick with the same amount of skill with either foot. Not only that, when you watched him play, you could always see how much he enjoyed playing.Pele became very rich by the time he was 22. 65 He was loved by both his teammates and the players in other teams. He worked hard to develop the game and to encourage young and poor boys to work hard and do well. There is no better example for sportsmen and sportswomen today to copy.A.Pele was an excellent player.B.At school he was called “Pele”.C.But he was shy and polite.D.Many people believe that Pele was the greatestfootballer of all time.E.At the age of 15,he was playing for his country.These are pictures of my family. We don’t live together. We live in different cities. But we often talk to each other on the phone. 61 B. This is our family reunion.In our family, people come to the reunion from Massachusetts, New Mexico, British Columbia, and Louisiana. One of my cousins flies to the United States from Ireland! We usually meet in a small town in Pennsylvania. 62 .63 We play baseball, swim, and eat a lot. We play volleyball too. The women and girls are onone team. 64 .One night we always have a big barbecue. We sit around a fire, tell stories, and eat a lot. On the last night, we have a dinner dance at a nice hotel. 65 .Our family really likes to eat.We don’t only eat. We talk about problems. Sometimes we argue.It’s good to have a big family. But at the end of the week, I’m always very tired! I’m happy to be alone.A.My great grandparents lived in this town.B.Every summer all the relatives come together for a week.C.And the men and boys are on the other.D.We listen to music, dance, and eat a lot.E.At the reunion, we have a picnic one day at a beautiful lake.My father is a businessman. His job is to sell computers. 61_ He does some exercise and has a light breakfast. 62 It takes him forty minutes, so he usually gets there earlier than others.He is very busy every minute, so he plans his work very carefully. He keeps a diary to help him remember things. He meets and talks with many people. He makes lots of telephone calls. 63 He travels to cities in China like Shanghai, Tianjin and Dalian, and also some other countries.64 Then he can stay with my family. Last summer my father, my mother and I had a good rest. We went to a town near the sea. 65 When it rained, we stayed in the hotel, doing some reading or watching TV. We had a lot of seafood! We were there for half a month. We had a lot of fun.A.He often goes out and visits people.B.We had a swim every day.C.He works very hard. Every morning he gets up at seven.D.Then he drives to his office.E.Every year he has a long holiday.Why do we need to throw less away? There are two reasons. One is that some resources(资源) can’t be found an y m o r e . T h a t m e a n s t h e r e i s o n l y a c e r t a i n a m o u n t o f t h a t r e s o u r c e i n t h e w o r l d .61 . When we use up all the oil in the world, there will be no more.62 . All of our trash has to be put somewhere. Much of that trash will be there for hundreds of years. The place will be filled up with too much trash.63One way is to recycle. When you recycle something, it means it is used again. Old newspaper may become paper bags. A glass jar can be melted and made into a bottle.64 . You can wash and use a bottle again. It can hold something else.The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, stop buying things that you don’t need in the first place. 65 .A.There’s another reason for throwing less away.B.There are three ways to cut down on trash.C.One example of this is oil.D.That will reduce the amount of the earth’s resources as well.E.Another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things.When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips.61. Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. 62. Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read regularly(定期地). 63. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.64. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. 65 You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand and also there is something interesting in it.A.So, choose an interesting book.B.Try to read at the right level.C.For example, read for a short time once a day.D.But you don’t have to write them while you read.E.Read what interests you.It was a special day because I took the final PE Test for Junior Three students.The sun was shining brightly. 61 We stood in line in groups. Before the 800-meter race, we had a five- minute warm-up. 62 In fact, I didn’t do well in it. 63 Towards the end, I was so tired that I slowed down and several runners caught up with me. However, encouraged by my classmates, I kept running with every effort. 64 To my pleasure, this is the best result I have got in an 800-meter race.65 Not only I challenged the strength (挑战体能) that a runner needed but also I learned that trying my best would really make a difference.A.But I felt a little nervous.B.With the teacher’s order, we began to run as fast as we could.C.We reached the playground on foot.D.Today I was a success!E.Finally I crossed the finishing line at 3′20〞.Lang Lang is only 27 years old, but has already been called “the most popular pianist on the planet” by American television network CNN.Like every successful person, Lang went through years of hard and lonely practice before making his name.61 With great talent (天赋), he won his first competition at the age of 5. Lang's father pushed little Lang very hard to succeed. When he was nine, Lang went to learn music in Beijing. 62 But Langgot fired (开除) by the piano teacher six months later. 63 Hearing about his son's failure, Lang's father was so angry that he told Lang to jump off a building!64 His big break came at age 17, when he gained worldwide fame at “Gala of the Century”, awell-known concert in Chicago, US. Lang said it was his true love of music and piano that made him keep working.A.Of course Lang didn't jump, and pressure (压力) soon changed to power.B.He has performed in almost every big city around the world.C.It totally destroyed (毁灭) his piano dream.D.He began to take piano lessons at the age of 3.E.His father even gave up his job and moved to Beijing with his son.Sangduen has elephants on her mind. The elephants are in serious danger. 61 “Unlessthey are protected properly at once, they might only appear in books and photos in the near future,” says Sangduen.62 Her love of animals began when she was very young. She was just a teenager when she saw elephants being used for carrying things. 63In 1996, Sangduen, together with her family, set up the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. The main purpose of the park is to provide a place for elephants to live peacefully in their natural environment. 64 The disabled and sick elephants are mostly saved from private owners.At present, thousands of elephants walk around big cities with their owners looking for help. Sangduen’slatest plan is to remove the elephants from city areas and bring them back to natural environment. 65 It’s considered to be the primary home of wild ( 野生的) elephants. The new place will serve as a way for elephants to go back to nature.A.The experience changed her life.B.So she works hard to save them.C.Sangduen was born in a mountain area in northern Thailand 47 years ago.D.She wants to open an elephant center in Surin.E.Now thirty elephants of all ages are under the park’s care.This morning I went to the shoe shop at 8:00 am to buy a pair of shoes. When I got there,I noticed a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. 61 They both looked worried.62 I had a short conversation with the lady first. Later, I knew that the lady is an Australian and she wanted to buy a pair of travelling shoes. 63 The lady was very glad when she got her favorite shoesin her hands. Both of the lady and the salesgirl expressed their thanks to me. The Australian lady told me that she enjoyed travelling here in Beijing. 64 I know a lot about the famous places in Beijing. I introduced many nice places to her. We soon became friends.In the afternoon, we went out travelling together. We had a good trip for two hours.65 I had a wonderful experience today and I felt happy that I expressed myself freely in English.A.Travelling is my favorite hobby.B.I went up to help them.C.So I told it to the salesgirl.D.But the salesgirl didn’t understand what the foreigner was saying.E.At 6:00 pm, I took the lady to my home for dinner.Sam is a dog who lives in Maryland, US. 61 . And some of his paintings have sold for $1,700.Sam holds a special paintbrush in his mouth to paint. Mary Stadelbacher, Sam's owner, said Sam loves painting and can do it for hours. “ 62 He paints his paintings with darker colors first and then moves onto lighter ones,” she said.63 She came up with the idea of teaching Sam to paint after seeing reports about animal painters. “64 So I thought, why not a dog?” Now the money from the dog's art sales helps to keep the dog service center open.“Sam's paintings have been on show at New York galleries. 65 ,” Mary said.“We even had one woman buy her dog one of Sam's paintings as a birthday present.”A Mary, the owner of a dog service center, took in 6-year-old Sam four years ago.B. He loves to work in different colorsC.I saw dolphins paint and elephants paint.D. People have come from far away just to buy his work.E. But he's also a painterMy aunt Edith, working as a secretary, was a single mother. Doctors discovered that she got a very serious heart disease when she was 50.61 She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well- known heart surgeon(外科医生), Dr. Michael DeBakey, in Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said Dr. DeBakey’s fees(诊疗费) were very high. 62 But could Dr. Michael tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting to be alive. She had three children,and they would be on their own in three or four more years. 63 There wasn’t a word of self-pit y—only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt 64 She stood in the hall and read aloud: “Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation. Signed—Michael DeBakey.”That was seven years ago. 65 Her three children are happily married. For her age, she is one of the youngest, most alive people I know—all because of an open heart surgeon who knew how to honor his profession, and how to open his own heart.A.Since then, Aunt Edith has been around the world.B.Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them.C.Aunt Edith didn’t give up.D.Edith didn’t wait to come in.E.She had dreamt of travelling and seeing the world since she was a little girl.Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, likeEngland, Canada and China. Can you guess what people gave him as gifts? That’s right—stamps. Victor’s favouri te stamps came from France. 61 He only needed one.That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.62 It made Victor very sad.“Don’t worry,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you’ll find it one day.”“I hope so,” Victor said.63 He had a penfriend in France. 64 Victor’s penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phill ip’s mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. 65 Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father.“You see,” his father said. “ You did find your stamp. So, it’s good to have two things in life.”“What are they?” Victor asked.“Friends and patience.” He answered.A.They wrote to each other every month.B.But nobody could find the stamp.C.It was the 1974 special edition stamp.D.Victor also liked writing.E.He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004.Wilma Rudolf was born in Clarksville, Tennessee, in 1940. 61 Wilma was not a strong child. When she was very young her leg began to have probl ems. Wilma’s family loved her and helped her. Her mother and her sisters massaged (按摩) her bad leg. The doctor put a brace (矫形支架) on her leg for six years. 62At high school Wilma started to run. Soon she won every race she ran. Then she prepared for the national races. 63 The next year, 1956, Wilma was in the Olympic Games in Australia. Wilma came back with a bronze medal.In 1960, Wilma went to the Olympic Games in Italy. The weather was very hot just as it was in Tennessee. The Italians cheered her. Wilma won the 100-meter race, the 200-meter race, and the 400 meter relay. 6465 That year she married her high school sweetheart, and now they have four children.A.Luckily, the doctor took off the brace when she was twelve.B.In 1963, Wilma got her degree in education.C.There were twenty-two children in her family.D.So Wilma Rudolf was the first American woman to win three Olympic goldmedals.E.At the age of fifteen, she won all nine of the races.I’ve been singing and performing poetry since I was six years old. I used to sing for my mother’s friends.60I have written three books of poetry and songs. I gave all the money from the books to children’s charities.61 Money from the second book was spent on homeless children in Bosnia.I visit patients at a local hospital every Saturday morning. 62 I guess t hat’s what’s really fulfilling (令人满意的) to me, when I sing to someone who is dying, and someone who is really sick and who doesn’t even know what’s happening. 63Everyone can give love, and love is what everyone wants. That’s a really important lesson to me. 64 Making someone happy makes you happy, and they go on and make others happy and it’s like a chain. You change when you get older, but love is ageless. When you are 7, 13, or 102 years old, love is the same.A.Love is a chain of giving.B.But now I am singing for people in need.C.I talk and sing for them.Money from my first book went to a school for deaf kidsin Montana.D.I feel proud when I see a smile on that person’s face.The oldest person in the world has died in her sleep at the age of 115. Her name is Gertrude Baines.60 , following the death of Portuguese Maria. Ms. Baines was born in Georgia in 1894. She grew up in the southern American state. She saw many changes in her life. 61 . She had a child when she was just fifteen. Gertrude received a Guinness World Records certificate (证书) on her 115th birthday. 62 . During her whole life, she never did drink, she never did smoke and she always ate healthy food. 63 . “She was quit e smart. She smiled very often,” he said. Ms. Baines became famous in 2008 for voting (投票) for President Obama in the U.S.64 . The first was for John F. Kennedy in the 1960s. She lived to see 21 different American presidents. She told reporters she chose Mr. Obama “because he’s for the colored people”.A.She got married when she was very youngB.She became the world’s oldest person in JanuaryC.Ms. Baines had such a long life because of her healthy lifestyleD.Her doctor said Ms. Ba ines had been “in excellent shape” just two daysbefore her death.E.It was only the second time she had votedDCAEB 2 D E B A C 3 C B A DE 4DEABC 5 DCBAE6 BDEAC7 BACDE8 CDAEB9 CABED 10 BDCEA11 CABED 12 DECA 13 BCAED 14 D BC A E 15 EBACD16 CBEDA 17 EBDAC 18 CAEDB 19 B D CE A 20 B A CD E11。
选择句子补全对话(5选5)中考英语专题练习(答案+解析)
选择句子补全对话(5选5)中考英语专题练习(30题)(含答案+解析)1.根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话。
Steven: Hi, Linda. Welcome back.Linda: Hello, Steven. ____41____Steven: How long have you been away from our hometown?Linda: ____42____ I miss home so much.Steven: There are great changes here. Do you remember the cinema we used to go to?Linda: Yes. ____43____Steven: It is a shopping centre now.Linda: Oh, we can go there later. ____44____Steven: That’s the plan. Then we can have lunch near the school.Linda: Excellent! ____45____Steven: OK. Let’s go.A.Shall we go now?B.Long time no see.C.For about 5 years.D.How is it today?E.Well, I want to visit our primary school first.2.根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。
A: Good morning. 31B: Oh, I wonder if I can exchange this handbag at your store. This is my receipt (收据). 32 A: Let me see... Yes, Miss, you can exchange it here. 33B: It was a gift from my friend. I like the shape, but I think a color other than red would be better. A: I understand. We do have this bag in black as well. 34B: Oh, black is perfect.A: But it seems that we don’t have black one in our store right now. I can get it for you later. B: That’s OK. 35A: About a week.B: Thank you. You are so helpful.A: You’re welcome.A.Here you are.B.What can I do for you?C.How long will it take to arrive?D.Would you like that color instead?E.Is there anything wrong with the bag?3.根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话。
北京市201x中考英语二轮复习 专题 各区五选五练习
北京2019中考英语专题:各区五选五练习海淀二模卫生与健康(42)体育健康七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有一项为多余选项。
(共10分,每小题2分)It is learnt from the experiences that kids get much more than just keeping fit when they play sports. Many people think that sports will waste time, and kids will not concentrate on their studies.60 . Exercise improves memory, learning and concentration, which can give active kids an advantage in classrooms.61 . They start learning the importance of working together. 62 , and how much one should struggle (努力) to reach that goal. Playing sports builds confidence and a positive attitude within kids.63 , and help them to be more social. This practice makes them mentally and physically strong, which keeps their mind healthy. Martial arts (武术) can teach kids patience. 64 , and it makes them stronger mentally.A. Children also learn from sports how to set a goal in lifeB. However, kids who play sports do better in schoolC. Swimming can make their shoulders very strongD. Children who play sports learn more about team workE. Besides, sports help kids to make new friends答案:B D A E C二朝阳二模故事与诗歌七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
中考英语五选五新题型训练29套题
训练一朝阳一模I’d just got in a taxi at the railway station when suddenly I found one of my suitcases (手提箱) missing. Just then, I saw a young man, not very far, opening it and taking out valuables. “Stop thief! Stop thief!” I shouted and threw open the car door and rushed out to him, followed by the driver and some passers-by. 60 . My driver caught him by the neck and took out the valuables from his trouser pocket and put them back into my suitcase.Half an hour later,61 But as I checked those stolen things, I became very surprised, unable tospeak. 62 . And a blood test report of a 58-year-old woman appeared. I suddenly realized that the taxi driver must have mistaken the thief’s things and put his into my suitcase.63 . But this story keeps coming back to me. Was the young man a habitual thief or a dutiful son who had been driven to find money to save his mother’s life?64 . How I wish I had gone back that afternoon to return the money and the report and say sorry to him. For the first time in my life, I realized that hate and love are very close.A. My heart aches for himB. Two years has passed since thenC. I sat back in the taxi and breathed a sight of relief (松了一口气).D. Very soon we caught up with the thiefE. Before my eyes was 200 yuan instead of 100训练二(东城一模)Have you ever wondered why toy bears are called Teddy Bears? Why not Harry or Joe or Jane? 60 . The president was Teddy Roosevelt. 61. In 1902 Roosevelt went bear hunting(狩猎)with some friends. 62 . He couldn’t seem to find anything. His friends found a black bear, and tie d it to a tree. They thought that Roosevelt would want to shoot it with his gun. When Roosevelt saw the bear, he refused to kill it. Shooting a bear tied to a tree wasn’t fair!63 .A newspaper artist heard the story of the bear hunt and drew a cartoon about it. 64 . He made a toy bear. Later he was allowed to use Presi dent Roosevelt’s name for the bears he made. The “Teddy Bear” was born!A. He let the bear goB. He was the 26th president of the United StatesC. However, his hunt was going poorly that dayD. Morris Michtom, owner of a toy store, saw the cartoonE. The answer comes from a story about a U.S. president and a bear训练三昌平一模Eating too much food makes you fat and this is very bad for your heart. There are two things to do. 60 . Eat food with proteins and vitamins. 61. Fruit and vegetables have lots of vitamins. You need to eat some fat but don’t eat too much.62 . Also drink lots of water or fruit juice. Don’t drink too much coca cola because it’s bad for your teeth!Do some anaerobic exercise every day. 63 . The important thing is to keep moving until you breathe quickly and your heart beats fast. The heart gets stronger when it works hard. This helps your blood go around your body better.64 . Smoking is bad for your heart, and your health.A. Because it’s not good for your heartB. You can go swimming or do walkingC. Eat healthily and take lots of exerciseD. Fish and meat have a lot of protein in themE. Finally, don’t smoke if you want to be fit训练四房山一模Jay Chou was born in Taiwan, China. He grew up with his mother, and was a quiet and shy kid. 60 So people thought he would never be successful in life.As a small child, Jay took a great interest in music. 61 . He loved it and kept on practicing. When he was in high school, he could play the piano quite well. At the same time, he showed his talent for writing songs. Before Jay became a singer, he worked as a songwriter. 62 . His first album (专辑)came out in 2000, and soon he became quite popular.63. However, he is still shy and doesn’t talk much or smile. He doesn’t speak clearly when he sings or talks. 64 Most of his fans like him because he never follows others.A. But he has a lot of fans.B. He didn’t do very well in schoolwork.C. Now Jay is one of the most famous singers in Asia.D. For two years, he spent most of his time writing songs.E. His mother sent him to learn the piano when he was only three years old.训练五(密云一模)A. So me people say it’s a silly name for a dogB. My older sister also goes to workC. He goes everywhere with meD. I like most sports, tooE. They are the best in the leagueHi,Mike,Glad to hear from you! I’d really like to be your pen pal. I think Internet pal is a better name, isn’t it?I’m the same age as you are and I’m in Grade 9 at junior high school. I live with my mom and my older sister.My mom works. She’s a nurse.60 , so I look after myself a lot of the time. My dad doesn’t live with us but I see him once a week. He takes me to football games.61 , but my favorite sport is American football. I watch my team play every Sunday. They always win the games.62 .My best friend is my dog. His name is Abe, after Abraham Lincoln. 63 , but I like the name, and so does my dog! He looks like a mixture of every day you’ve ever seen. I got him from the City Dog Pound. When he saw me, he wagged his tail, and I knew we were going to be friends. 64 .When I do my homework, he stays near my desk.When I sleep, Abe sleeps on my bed!Write to me soon. Tell me something about Paris.Sincerely Yours,Bob训练六(大兴一模)David Beckham was born on 2nd May, 1975, in London. When he was a young boy, he play ed football whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. 60 . This led to him going for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy at secondary school he played for not only his school but also his country team.On 8th July, 1991, he became a member of Manchester United. 61 . On 2nd April, 1995, he played his first major football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both seasons, with David scoring many goals.62 . In the first game of the 1996/7 season, he scored an amazing goal from beyond the halfway line. Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, David sent the ball over the goalkeeper’s head and into the goal. 63David Beckham is a great player, but he is different from most other players . He has a real love for football. 64 . He is always on the move with the ball or running to pick up a pass from another team member. He also has his feet on the ground and behaves in a very natural and relaxed way.A.He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks.B. He won a prize at the age of twelveC. When he is training, he never restsD. David Beckham became very famous overnightE. This means that he could practice football as much as he wanted to训练七(丰台一模)Two men are in the same room of a hospital. 60_______. One man has to lie on his back all day.Every day, the man sitting up by the window tells the other about things outside.“Some children are throwing bread to the ducks on the lake.” “61_______.” The other man is happy to hear about all the activities and colors of the world outside.Days and weeks pass. 62_______. The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.Finally he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed. 63 “But my roommate told me so many wonderful things about outside!” he says.“He was blind. 64_______. He just wanted you to live with hope,” says the nurse.A. He couldn’t even see the wallB. One morning, the man by the window diesC. The girls are so beautiful in their summer dressesD. All he can see is a white wall!E. Both of them are very ill训练九(怀柔一模)A. It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun.B. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about.C. Some young children phone the hotline in order to take part in games.D. Some people know little about the topic under discussion.E. It is necessary for the radio station to improve the hotline program.Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations(广播电台)use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk show. Are you interested in hotline?That’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole program.60 _Sometimes they even do not know what the host is talking about. 61.___________Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance(无知). Then the host has to answer and explain how silly this is ! It wastes a lot of time.62.____________ They just want to let the listeners hear them. They do not care about what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be.I am really bored by those people. 63.________________ In my opinion, if a caller does not know what is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.64.______________Some radio or TV stations hold the hotline in order to get more money from the children. So if your phone fee goes up quickly suddenly, maybe your son or daughter often phone hotline.训练十(顺义一模)A young boy had just gotten his driving permit. He asked his father, who was a minister, if they could discuss his use of the car. His father said to him, “60 . You bring your grades up. Study yo ur Bible a little, and get your hair cut.61 ” A month later, the boy came back and again asked his father if they could discuss his use of t he car. His father said, “62 You have br ought your grades up, you’ve stu died your Bible diligently, 63 ” The young man waited a moment and then replied, “You know, Dad. I’ve been think ing about that. You know Samson had long hair, Moses had long hair, Noah. had long hair, and even Jesus(耶稣)had long hair.” His father replied, “Yes son,64 ” The son stood there still and thought hard on what his father had just said to him.A. I’m rea lly proud of you.B. I’ll make a deal with youC. but you didn’t get hair cut.D. Then we will talk about itE. and they walked everywhere they went.训练十三(门头沟一模)Jenny was my grandmother’s sister and she was an amazing(神奇的) woman. 60 It was a pity that she didn’t live to celebrate her 100th birthday, but she had a good, long life.She had been a teacher before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years.61 At that time, people didn’t travel by plane, so she had to tr avel there by ship. It took her three months to sail from England to Malaysia in those days. I n 1947, she traveled by plane for the firsttime. 62 She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.63. I always loved to hear her talk about her stories. They were so interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was amazing that she could remember everything even though she was so old.64 My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman.A. This made traveling much easier and easier.B. She was born in 1912 and died in 2011.C. I think it was because she never stopped working and thinking.D. Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling storiesE. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years.训练十四(石景山一模)Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. 60. __________? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.61. __________. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them.Some people have another reason for changing their names.62. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. 63. __________.In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbands’. So metimes, women use their own names in some situations and their h usbands’ in other situations. 64. __________.A. And some use both of themB. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual thereC. Why do some people change their namesD. But with his family, he uses Li KaimingE. People have many reasons for changing their names训练十六(延庆一模)In the early 20th century, most western people didn’t know much about Asia and its people. However, one woman helped to change that. 60 . Pearl was born in 1892 and moved to Asia when she was only three months old. She lived in a church with her father and her childhood friends were mostly the children of Chinese farmers. Most of the people who lived around in the countryside were very poor. 61 .Pearl moved back to America in 1934. She began to write books about her experiences in China. 62 , and in 1938, she won the Noble Prize for her novel The Good Earth. She became known as “the Marco Polo” for reintroducing Asia to West.63 . She also tried to change people’s attitudes. She became active in many movements in the United States. From the day of her move to the US, Pearl was active in American civil rights and women's rights activities. Her experiences in China influenced her thinking, not only about Asia but also about her own country.64.A. The woman was Pearl S. BuckB. Her books were huge successC. So she could understand these people’s feelingsD. Pear died in March, 1973, just two months before her eighty-first birthdayE. Pearl did more than just write stories about Asia训练十七(丰台二模)A police officer pulled a car over. When he walked up to the car, a man rolled down (摇下) the window. “__60___” he asked.The policeman answered: “I stopped you for running that red light behind you.”Just then the man’s wife leaned forward from the passenger’s seat and said in a very loud voice: “I told him to stop at that light. But did he listen? No. __61___”The man turned to his wife and shouted: “Shut up!”The policeman continued: “A nd just before the light I clocked (测速) you doing 50 miles (80km) per hour.__62___”His wife leaned forward again and whined (埋怨): “63. But did he listen to me? No! He never listens to me.”__64___ “Shut up! I told you to SHUT UP!”The policeman looked at the woman and asked: “Does he always talk to you this way?”To which the woman replied: “Only when he has been drinking.”A. He just kept right on going.B. Again the man shouted at his wife,C. I told him to slow downD. What’s the problem, officer?D. The speed limit is only 30.训练十八(东城二模)Armida Scarpa is an English teacher.60. She uses a real text of Goldilocks with her class. 61 . They are in their second year at school. They are learning to read in Italian, and have English three times a week. She doesn’t expect the children to l earn the difficult grammar. 62 . She only asks them to really learn the words. This method is to give children an experience of real English and allows the teacher to use almost any story. 63 and if the teacher uses it carefully, the children can understand it.Children are used to living in a world where they do not understand a lot of things. 64 , but they can also notice all the other information around them. If we deprive (剥夺) children of every experience except those we want them to master, then we take away the chance for them to experience this natural growth.A. Most children take what we find for themB. But she does want to show them that they can make sense of themC. Her class are a group of seven-year-old pupilsD. If the children like the storyE. She believes that stories can be used from the very beginning训练十九(海淀二模)Maria Martinez is remembered today as the maker of beautiful pottery. Her pottery is in museums all over the world.60 She lived in New Mexico in America. As a young woman, Maria was known for the fine pots she made. Maria and the other village women made pots for their families. They also sold pots to visitors.In 1908, some archaeologists (考古学家) found broken bits of pottery in Maria’s village. They belonged to Americans who lived there 700 years before.61 They were thinner than Maria’s pots. The finds influenced her art. Maria decided to make such a pot. Her husband helped her.62. Maria knew the clay she used would not work. A thin pot made out of that clay would crack (破裂) easily. Maria mixed different amounts of clay, sand, and water. 63 Maria produced many pots in her lifetime. 64 They are keeping the old ways alive just as Maria had done before.A. Her son and grandson also learned how to make beautiful pots.B. At last, she discovered a mix that would not crack.C. They had to find a way to make the pot thinner.D. Then the archaeologists showed them to Maria.E. Maria was born around 1881.训练二十(顺义二模)A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. 60._____ Except for writing with his toes (脚趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. 61._____ So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do.62._______ Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. 63.______ ”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program.64. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms” while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart”.A. A girl lost her hands because of a fire.B. Then one day, his younger brother left him.C. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.D. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toesE. Since then, he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.训练二十一(朝阳二模)A program is very popular with the children at St. Sava Orthodox School.Students are given warm, winter hats if they read enough books. The hats are gifts from a woman who lives in Colorado. She knits (编织) each hat by hand. 60 .The woman is called Nora. 61 . She is a retired (退休的) geographer.Nora enjoys knitting hats.62. And they help her have a sense of purpose. They also give her a connection with children.Mary Lee, a high school teacher says that the program encourages student s to read more than before. “If children read books while they are young, they will read books before they pick up anything else,” she said. “Some of those students are reading because it gives them a goal.___63 .”Nora said she hoped that more and more people would knit hats or do something else to help children read more books. It’s not only good for children, but also good for themselves. ___64 .A. She is 80 years oldB. She thinks the hats are a way to get children to read moreC. She spends about three hours on each oneD. So try to do something to help the children.E. They probably won’t read so many books without the program训练二十二(大兴二模)Joanne Rowling was born in England. She wrote her first story at the age of five or six. At school her favorite subject was English and she used to make up stories with her friends. When she left school, she studied in Paris for a year to learn French. 60 However, most of all she wanted to write!In 1992, she left England to go to Portugal(葡萄牙) to teach English.61. A few years later, Joanne returned to live in Scotland. 62 While she was there, she finished her story about Harry Potter, a young boy who is a wizard(术士).Then one day, in 1997, she found a publisher(出版商). She was very excited and happy! To her surprise, her book was sold in millions! It won many prizes! 63Everybody wanted to read about Harry Potter. Her stories have been translated into manylanguages. 64 Joanne Rowling has written several more books about Harry Potter and all of them have sold millions of copies. Some of these later books are also being made into films.A. So Joanne became very rich and famous.B. While she was there she got married to a journalist and had a daughter.C. After university, she experienced all sorts of different jobs.D. And they can now be read all over the world.E. She had very little money and lived in a very small flat.训练二十三(密云二模)It’s very common for students’marks to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations(情况)outside school, such as problems at home. 60 .When your marks start to fall, you should try to talk to a friendly teacher. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects you find difficult. 61 . It does not matter if other students get higher exam marks than you. What is important is that you do your best. 62 ,you should go through your notes from class. You should remember the most important things you have written in a shorter form.63. You will be surprised when you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and your marks may not improve quickly. 64 Soon you will find your marks begin to climb again.A.Stop comparing your marks with other students’B. Look through your shorter notes again just before the examC.Before each examD.Sometimes it is only because the exams get harderE.But let your confidence(自信)rise by every mark训练二十四(石景山二模)I’ll remember the first carnival(狂欢节). 60. __________. My parents came from Jamaica and they helped to start carnival. We had very little money, but we made costumers from old bits of material and feathers, and colourful masks. We decorated old lorries, so that we could ride on them through the streets. It took us six months to get ready.But on the big day, all our hard work had been worth it. People of all ages, from babies to grandparents, black and white, danced together in the street. 61. __________. The music was played on anything made of metal: it was very noisy.There were people watching from the windows of every house. We ate all our favourite Jamaican food, washed down with beer. 62. __________– but carnival helps you forget the weather!63 . Some people said they felt frightened by the large crowds and the noise. We were worried that carnival would be banned (禁止). Then we found an answer – everything was moved to a wider and safer street. 64. __________.A. It was in the 1960sB. The weather was wetC. The policemen danced, tooD. When the carnival got too big, those old streets became too narrow for such big crowds(人群)E. So carnival should continue for years.训练二十五(延庆二模)One day, while I was walking along the street, I noticed a piece of wood. 60. . I picked him up and found he was badly hurt. I took it home as quickly as possible.After several days, the cat got well. The cat was very small. 61. . So I called it Little Bit. At that time, I loved Little Bit very much. Wherever I went, I always took him. Any time I was home, he never left my side.62. . I spent my most of my time with my friends.63 .Until one day, I found something was wrong with him and I took him to the pet hospital, but they could do nothing. 64. .Little Bit’s death made me realize how much he meant to me. I feel sorry for not always being there for him. I will always remember the special memories we made.A. However, I grew upB. I could even put him into my pocketC. Under the wood was a small black catD. I would come in the house on my phone and not make time for Little Bit at allE. The poor cat filled my arms and died训练二十七(平谷二模)I was talking to my mom yesterday about when I was a baby. 60 . I don’t remember much about when I was a small baby. 61 . I haven’t always lived in LA. I was born near Des Moines, Iowa. It’s a small farming town in America. We lived with my grandparents on their farm. It was in the middle of wheat fields. We moved to LA when my dad changed jobs. I was eight years old. 62 .I had to catch the bus to school. I had to stand on the road by our farm at 7 am and wait. If the bus was late, I waited for the bus. If I was late, the bus driver waited for me! If I was sick, someone went down to the road to tell the driver I wasn’t coming.63 , we all spent a lot of time on our own, or with brothers and sisters. But we soon made friends. It was good to be with kids of our own age. My best friend was Sam. He was very naughty!A. Because many of the students came from farmsB. I remember lots of things about when I was smallC. So my first school was in Des Moines, IowaD. But my mom has told me about thatE. We flied kites happily五选四篇训练二十八(2012通州二模)When you go to a new school, you may be nervous. You worry about your studies. You also worry about making friends. You worry that no one will like you. 53.____. Most of the time some people are friendly and some people are not. How do people make friends?Zhang Fang and Liu Ying are best friends. They have been friends since their first day at school.54 . Liu Ying is a quiet girl. 55.____.Zhang Fang and Liu Ying are both interested in the same things, and they lis ten to each other’s problems. 56.____. Liu Ying likes to listen. They are both good at different school subjects, for example: Zhang Fang is good at history and English. 57.____. So they help each other with their homework too!A. Zhang Fang likes to talkB. But do not worry too muchC. Their teacher is very friendlyD. She makes friends more slowlyE. Zhang Fang is happy almost all the time and very friendly训练二十九(燕山二模)A. Class 1 had a great discussionB. They argued about whether zoos were cruelC. But Class 1 didn’t go there to learn about scienceD. Many people liked soft, furry animals like pandasE. It helps them see that they can draw and sketch anything, anywhereLast week, Class 1 went to a trip to London Zoo. They had a wild day out! Almost everyone had a favorite animal. But they were almost all different! 60 . Some people liked funny animals like monkeys which jump around and play with each other. But almost every animal was somebody’s favorite -even the snake!The trip to the zoo was for study, as well as a day out. 61 , they were there for an art lesson! Their art teacher, Mr. Hall, takes the class on a trip to the zoo every year. “It’s good for the students to get out of the classroom and do art,” he said. “62 . Many students do their best work on this trip.”The trip gave Class 1 something else to talk about.63 . The zoo animals were from all around the world. How could they all be comfortable? How could they be happy fenced in and watched by lots of people? 64 . What do you think?。
(完整版)中考英语五选四专项训练(可编辑修改word版)
Something very strange happened to Lisa. She never knew she had a twin (孪生的)sister until she started university!Lisa was born in Mexico. 1 , so she went to live with a family in Manhattan, USA.When Lisa was twenty years old, she started university in Long Island. 2 . But one day she was walking home from class, and a student smiled at her. “Hello, Jane!” said the student. “I’m not Jane,” said Lisa.This happened to Lisa again and again. It was very strange. One day, when a woman called her Jane, Lisa asked “Why do you keep calling me Jane?”The woman replied, “You look like my friend Jane. You have the same face and the same hair. Is Jane your sister?” Lisa said she didn’t have a sister cal led Jane. 3 . Finally she asked someone for Jane’s email address.When Lisa wrote to Jane, she found out that they both had the same birthday, they looked the same and both of them were from Mexico. When Lisa went to live with the family in Manhattan, Jane moved to Long Island to live with a family there. 4 ! It had to be true!A.Jane moved back to MexicoB.She enjoyed her university lifeC.Lisa and Jane were twin sistersD.Her parents could not look after herE.But she was interested in this girl Jane2(密云)Why can’t some hard-working people learn well? The reason is that they don’t have a good way to learn. 1 ,you would learn better.First ,you should preview before class and you will find some difficult points you can’t understand. 2 .If you still can’t understand ,you could discuss them with your classmates or ask your teacher for help untill you understand them very well.3 ,you should do an important thing-----That is revision.Revision is very important.It can help you consolidate(巩固)what you have learned.If you don’t review at all,as time goes by and you will forget what you have ever learned.Another thing is open your eyes and mind . 4 . You can read some literature to improve your language skills and you can also read some books on science to enrich your knowledge of science.Of course, there are some other good learning ways and we should share them together.In a word, if you want to learn better, you should learn to preview and review first,and open your eyes as well.A.Then, you could pay more attention to the teacher’s explanations of themB.Reading can helpC.If you have a good way to learnD.After you finish your homework at nightE.Travelling is a good wayMr. White works in an office. He’s able and ca n easily deal with all kinds of matters. 1 . Of course he’s often busy and has no time to do the housework. His wife does all at home.Last Friday, their daughter was hurt in a traffic accident and had to be in hospital. Mrs. White had to look after her there and she couldn’t go home to take care of the house and her husband. When Mr. White was at home alone, he never cooked meals. 2 .Yesterday morning, before Mr. White got up, the telephone rang. 3 . His friend told him to write down an important telephone number. But he could find neither a pen nor a piece of paper. At this moment, he found there was much dust (灰尘) on the table and he wrote the number on it with his forefinger ( 食指). 4 . In the afternoon, his wife came back to look for a sweater for her daughter. When Mr. White returned from work and saw his wife cleaning the table, he rushed to her while shouting, “Stop!” But it was too late!A.He sat up to answer itB.But soon he forgot it and went to workC.She worked hard and made much moneyD.And he never cleaned up the rooms, eitherE.So he’s always paid more than his workmates4(西城)Think you’re ready to keep a pet at home? Having a dog is a wonderful experience, one that brings lots of fun and keeps from being loneliness. But it also needs lots of attention and responsibility (责任).Before you decide to get a dog, you should prepare yourself and your home. Dogs, especially young ones, need more time and responsibility. While housetraining your dog, plan to take it outside every day. 1Don’t let a young dog run freely around your house, or you’ll lose shoes or toys. Dogs also need to exercise twice a day. 2 We’re talking about a lot of active exercise.A fenced (篱笆) yard with a doghouse is a good idea, especially for large and active dogs. But dogs should never be left outside alone for long periods of time. They need to be kept company. 3 When you take your dog for a walk or run, always keep it on a chain and off other people. You are responsible for accidents and bites caused by your dog. You should always pick up after your dog, no matter where it “does its business”.Respect your dog. 4 There’s truth to the saying, “Dogs are man’s best friends!”A.Housetraining can take up to six months.B.And it will respect and protect you.C.Make sure your dog has regular checkups.D.They should stay inside with the family whenever possible.E.That doesn’t mean a short walk around the block.When you are learning English, listening, speaking, and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn how to use these English words.Try to read at the right level (水平). (1) If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting.Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write it in your notebook. But you don't have to write them while you read. (2) Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. (3) Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.Read what interests you. (4) You can also read newspaper.A.Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are goingto spend time and money reading it.B.Instead, try to guess their meaning as you read: mark them with a pen.C.Read something that you can’t understand.D.Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.E.It is not a good idea to stop reading while you meet some new words.6(大兴)A naughty dog went into the back of a butcher’s shop( 肉铺). He saw a big meaty bone. He decided to take it with him. 1 He ran out of the shop, carrying the bone in his mouth, and rushed into the forest.2 He looked down from the bridge and he saw another dog! The dog was carrying a big meaty bone. He thought, “That bone is much better than mine. It’s got more meat on it, and I think it’s longer too!3 I’m going to take that bone!”So saying, he jumped off the bridge. He opened his mouth to bite( 咬) the other dog, letting go of his bone. But as soon as he hit the water, the other dog disappeared. And his bone sank into the river.4 .“You saw another dog and another bone, but they were just reflections! Now you’ve lost your bone, and got soaking (浸湿) wet too!”A.The monkey was so proud of himself.B.So he could eat it in a comfortable, safe place.C.On the bank, a monkey was laughing at the dogD.And that dog looks quite small and weak.E.On the way, he went over a river.7(房山)When I was small, I was kind of shy. Fortunately, I changed a lot by junior high. Shyness gets inthe way of success, but it doesn't have to hold you back. Here are some tips that may help you overcome it.1 The excitement of being lost at something that you love can help you forget your nervousness while showing off in public.Next, why not get more chances to speak in public? For me, when I got to high school, I took speech classes. 2Then, don’t think about what will happen. It’s possible that you might be laughed at when speaking. 3 What really happens is better than what we imagine.Finally, remember past successes. Whether it is making a successful speech, remembering past successes can help inspire you to get future success. 4 If you succeeded in the past, then you can succeed again!It's actually natural to be a little bit nervous about meeting new people, making cold calls, or giving a speech. That nervousness doesn't have to keep you from succeeding, though.A.First of all, you’d better concentrate on what you enjoy.B.These successes are “proof ” that you can do it.C.I still feel a little uncomfortable when I realize.D.However, others may not even notice your mistake.E.I could even take part in speaking competitions.参考答案:(1) 1. D 2. B 3. E 4. C(2) 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B(3) 1. E 2.D 3.A 4. B(4) 1. A 2. E 3. D 4. B(5) 1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A(6) 1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C(7) 1. A 2. E 3. D 4. B。
2024中考英语新题型:科技发明创造5
2024中考英语新题型:科技发明创造(一)一、语法填空(1)(2023上·黑龙江牡丹江·九年级统考期中)Robots often appear in science fiction. The robots in the stories can often think, listen, talk and walk 1 (easy) on two legs.In real life, robots come in different shapes and 2 (size). They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and 3 (be) able to walk. Others move on wheels. They can be very simple or they can be very complex (复杂的).Many robots look like humans and some of them can even speak, but they’re very different 4 us in lots of ways. They cannot see, hear or think by 5 (they). They have no feelings, 6 they cannot laugh or cry. Robots make our lives easier. They don’t mind 7 (do) dirty or difficult jobs, and they can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. Some robots may even work in very dangerous places—under 8 sea or in space.Scientists are making much 9 (good) robots all the time. In the future, maybe every hospital 10 (have) its own robot to tidy rooms, do the dishes or do anything you tell it to do!(二)语法填空(2)(2023上·黑龙江牡丹江·九年级统考期中)You’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, 11 you’re not sure if they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s 12 of solving the problem was to create an app. She known what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to 13 a new table at lunch every day. If she sat 14 , she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was 15 , she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch-planning app to help students like 16 find people to have hunch with.The app called Sir With Us is 17 . If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and 18 that invitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to 19 . This allows students to make 20 online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so 21 : it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.Natalie is 22 to see that people are replying to her app actively-especially those who suffer from bullying(遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She 23 appeared in many news stories.Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her 24 , Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something 25 to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing—like having a friend to enjoy lunch with—can make all the difference.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what read.11.A.so B.but C.for12.A.habit B.course C.way13.A.search for B.fix up C.give out14.A.on time B.in a hurry C.by herself15.A.called B.refused C.discussed16.A.us B.it C.her17.A.cheap B.simple C.private18.A.accept B.make C.send19.A.exercise B.study C.meet20.A.plans B.stories C.reports21.A.late B.well C.hard22.A.upset B.angry C.happy23.A.also B.just C.still24.A.book B.talk C.picture25.A.big B.new C.similar(三)二、阅读补全短文(2023上·山西晋中·九年级统考期中)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2021年福建中考英语总复习五选五专项训练
福建中考英语总复习五选五专项训练【2020湖南娄底质检】一阅读下面材料,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Some people say life is like crossing a river.__1__I think our life is much like climbing a mountain.Each year we have a new mountain to climb.To reach our goals,we work hard to make progress day after day.__2__We can complain (抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day.Or,we can just make ourselves busy.Sometimes,we fall over.Here we also have another choice.__3__Or,we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.If we reach the goal for this year,we start from zero to reach the goal for next year.We shouldn't spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be.__4__Many people will waste time worrying,“Can I reach my final goal?”or “Is it worth doing”?__5__The question is,“Can I take the next step in the right direction?”【2020浙江宁波质检改编】Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park.This should be easy.But if you can't speak the language,it can be a problem.What will you do? __1__◆Know the place you want to go.You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go.__2__Whatever it is,if you do a little homework to remember its name,you can ask the way much more easily.◆__3__If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way,you'd better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go.As the old saying goes,“__4__”◆Use body language.__5__For example,you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air.It gives people an idea of where you are going.答案:EADCB DAEBC【2020浙江台州质检】三Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa.I had one year left at school.And I was interested in studying medicine at university.__1__I was introduced to a world that is very different to mine in so many ways.I was shocked at how poor so many families over there are and how difficult their lives can be.__2__ The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration,and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten.__3__ My work in the hospital was hard.Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors,but also I got to spend some time looking after the patients.And I got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them about the job.__4__ None of them changed my mind about being a doctor.In fact,they only made me more determined to be a doctor!__5__ I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross.I can't wait to get【2020四川达州质检改编】四China is called the Kingdom of fans.Fans are everywhere in our daily life.__1__It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty.__2__Some of them were round,while others were square.__3__ There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans.Some were mountains and rivers,others were flowers and animals.Many people,including Su Dongpo,a poet of the Song Dynasty,and Tang Bohu,a scholar of the Ming Dynasty,even painted and wrote poems on fans.__4__ Many rich and important people liked holding fans.__5__ During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries,as well as audience members.While they were having their fans to答案DBAEC BEADC【2020黑龙江哈尔滨质检】五Geng is a type of thick soup.__1__ In China,when someone is rejected (被拒绝),he or she might be described as “吃闭门羹(eating a bowl of door-closing thick soup)”.__2__ It is said that during the Tang Dynasty (618—907),there lived a beautiful woman named Shi Feng.Many young men wanted to marry her.__3__ So she asked her admirers(倾慕者) to show her poems or essays that they had written.__4__ If Shi liked someone's poems or essays,she would agree to meet him.__5__ But then,to be polite,she would at least give them a bowl of geng (羹) to eat.【2020浙江嘉兴质检改编】六A customer was at Green's shop.He thought the owner,Mr.Green,was very clever.“__1__”,he asked him one day.“I don't want to share my secret with anyone,” Mr.Green said.He lowered his voice and said,“But you are a good customer.__2__ It's the fish head.Eat enough of fish heads and you can be clever.”“Really?” asked the customer,“__3__”“Sure.Only $4 each,” Mr.Green said.The customer wanted to buy five,but Mr.Green told him that more fish heads could make him clever quickly.__4__ Soon,this customer came back to the shop.“Hey,Mr.Green,you are fooling(愚弄)me.A fish head here is $4.__5__”“See!” Mr.Green said,“You are clever now.”【2020浙江温州质检改编】七China is called the Kingdom of fans.Fans are everywhere in our daily life.__1__It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty.__2__Some of them were round,while others were square.__3__ There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans.Some were mountains and rivers,others were flowers and animals.Many people,including Su Dongpo,a poet of the Song Dynasty,and Tang Bohu,a scholar of the Ming Dynasty,even painted and wrote poems on fans.__4__ Many rich and important people liked holding fans.__5__ During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries,as well as audience members.While they were having their fans to【2020山东泰安质检】八Why do people play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right.To have fun?That's true,too.According to a report,people who play sports get a lot more than just fit.1 You may think sports will take up all your study time.But research shows that students who play sports do better than those who don't.Exercise improves learning and memory,which can help students become more active in the classroom.It's clear that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. 2 While working with teammates to win games and achieve goals,you're learning how to be successful.Those skills make you be good at work and in family life.3 In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight,people who play sports are also less likely to smoke.And later in life,people who exercise are less likely to have cancer or some other illnesses.Playing sports improves self-confidence. 4 Why? It builds confidence when you can practice,improve,and achieve your goal.Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help people stay healthy and make new friends.5 Playing sports can make you have less stress(压力) and help you feel a little happier.A person's mood improves during exercise.Friends help improve your mood.And being on a team creates close relations between friends.It's good to know your teammates will be on your答案:BEADC DCBEA【2020浙江湖州质检改编】九England is very close to France. 1 When an English person is traveling in France,what does he need to follow? Here is some advice.Never refuse.You should never refuse an invitation to a social event or any kind of offer,even if you don't like it.Maybe it is strange for you. 2Food and eating habits.As an English clerk,you are used to eating your packed lunch quickly before a computer screen in the office. 3 They go to have their relaxing meals and a 2-hour break.Maybe you always have supper at 6 pm,so having to wait until 9 pm can be quite a challenge (挑战) for your stomach but it is certainly worth waiting.Another thing about French culture of food and drinks is the coffee culture. 4 But you will find French people often have coffee and slices of home-made cake with their old friends in their warm homes.I am sure you will also enjoy the lifestyle very much.Greetings. 5 But in France,people greet each other with two kisses on the cheeks (脸颊)【2020山东青岛质检改编】十When I looked at the grade on my math paper,my jaw(下巴)almost dropped to the ground:a big “65”in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.1 I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn't come until the end of the month.Dad smiled.I had never lied about my grade before,so he didn't doubt the unusual delay(延迟)of my report.A month later,Dad casually(随意地)asked me again about the report at the dinner table.He looked right into my eyes and asked for an answer. 2 I had lied because I didn't want to let him down.For a moment,he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence.Finally,Dad said,in a hurt voice,“You have already let me down,with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.That is no big deal—no one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you. 3 It's much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone else's trust in you.”4 I couldn't forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks,handed to him and apologized,sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me personally,but to those around me that truly care about my well-being.In one of Shakespeare's plays a character says:“No legacy (遗产) is so rich as honesty.”___5 And from then on,I've never told a lie to anyone in the world.答案:CBADE DCAEB【2020黑龙江龙东地区质检改编】十一It's June,and summer vacation will begin soon.That's a good thing.Most kids love summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and 1 .Also,the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem (自尊心),happiness,and creativity.When kids have free time, 2 ,causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.But there's another side:the freedom of summer can cause the “summer drop,” where kids forget some of the reading,writing and math skills 3 .Many students go down in reading levels during the summer.Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break.A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.To avoid this drop in learning, 4 .Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summertime.Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family,or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country,the learning possibilities are endless.If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, 5 .With a little planning,parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun.The kids won't even realize you are putting education into【2020泉州质检】十二Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 1 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year,but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying,storing,and cooking fish isn't difficult. 2 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.3 Fresh fish should smell sweet:you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge.Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh.4 When you have bought a fish and arrived home,you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately,but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two.Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish. 5 First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10答案:BCAED ECDAB【2020安徽淮南质检】十三There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant but are not. 66 When someone says they have to “face the music”,it does not mean they are going to a concert.“Facing the music” means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.67 For example,“I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy.” Or “In life,you must face your fears.” Face used in this way is very common.But now,let's go back to facing the music.Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car.She gives you the keys and says,“Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away.But please do not drive it.It is an extremely fast car.” 68 You want to show it off to some friends.So,you drive it around town one night.As bad luck would have it,you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign.Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”.69 It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both.Whatever the “music” is,you must face it.70 To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done.And if someone says,“You made your bed.Now lie in it.” They mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!A.But you do not listen.B.“Face the music” is a good example.C.The “music” here is the result of your actions.D.Americans often use the word “face” in this way.E.There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as “face the music”.【2020安徽五河县质检】十四The Internet is shaping our lives.We already have online shopping services and mobile payment.However,this is just a start.The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. 66 It was held in Wuzhen,Zhejiang last year.The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能)was a hot topic at the conference.If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do,it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen.Here is no salesperson in the supermarket,just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”.67 The bigger your smile is,the more discounts (折扣) you will get.Payment is done automatically(自动地)through your Alipay(支付宝)account.When you first enter the supermarket,the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. 68 It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voices or text messages.This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place.Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip-reading recordings from video cameras.69 Microsoft's chatbot Xiaoice can not only provide useful information,but also chat with people like a real friend.Xiaoice has a WeChat account.After following the account,users can start talking with her. 70 She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use.We may see a smarter world and better lives【2020河南商丘质检】十五In recent years,a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages. 1 They have been learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture.Anna is one of them.Before she translated Jin Yong's novel Legends of the Condor Heroes (《射雕英雄传》),the writer was little known to English readers. 2But Anna managed to do it.Impressed (使……印象深刻) by the book's themes (主题) of good against evil,loyalty (忠诚) and love,as well as Chinese philosophy (哲学),Anna hoped to bring it to new readers.After five years of work,the translated book was published in 2018. 3__ Many people think Anna did a good job.Anna studied at the University of Oxford. 4 After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese.She calls herself “a clumsy (笨拙的) student,just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condor Heroes,but one of loyal heart”.5 Last year,he translated the animated movie Ne Zha.He said,“I see China's strong cultural influences.And we have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese.More Chinese【2020广东汕头质检】十六Do you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest,we must have more energy to study.At the same time,we will be healthier.The sleep environment is very important to us.The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night,so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. 1 So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment.2 The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark.If the light is too dark,it will affect people's eyesight.If the light is too bright,it can affect the speed of falling asleep.So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives feeling of warmth.3 Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom.Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well.But there are too many plants in the bedroom, which can really affect people's sleep quality. 4Our bedroom should be ventilated(通风)often. 5 Otherwise,we may find it difficult to答案:ADEBC CADBE【2020福建长乐质检】十七I am Kitty's cat.Kitty is always nice to me and I am always happy in this family.But these days,I am not happy.Why? __66__ She is too busy.She has no time for me! Every morning she gets up at 6:30 and goes to school at 7:10.__67__ Seeing her go to school on her bike,I feel bad.And she doesn't come home for lunch.__68__ Then she plays the violin (小提琴) and has dinner.After dinner,she begins to do her homework.__69__ But she doesn't.At 9:30,she comes to me finally(终于).I think it is time to play with me.But she only says,“Good night.”__70__【2020福建龙岩质检】十八Long ago,as people got older,there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful.__66__Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important,but they didn't have toothpaste(牙膏) at that time.__67__About 100 years ago someone finally created a kind of cream to clean teeth.Not long after that,the toothpaste tube (管子) was invented,so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! __68__ The army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers,and they learned to brush teeth twice a day.At that time,toothpaste tubes were made of metal.__69__ Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices,lots of colors and tastes to choose from,and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children.When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste,make sure it has fluoride (氟化物).__70__ When you brush your teeth,you don't need a lot of答案:DEBCA 66—70 EABDC【江苏无锡】十九Kobe Bryant,one of the greatest basketball players of all time,died in a helicopter (直升飞机) crash (坠毁) with his daughter on Sunday.__66__Mr.Bryant's death has caused great sadness.__67__Some NBA players held onto the ball for 24 seconds when games started on Sunday.They were doing it out of respect for Mr.Bryant who had worn the number 24.Mr.Bryant had played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years.__68__During his time with the Lakers,Mr.Bryant led the team to five national championships (锦标赛).Mr.Bryant helped lead the US Olympic team to win the gold medal in 2008 and 2012.Along the way,Mr.Bryant became one of the most famous and popular basketball players of all time.Mr.Bryant spent his early school years in Italy.His father was a professional basketball player there.His family moved back to the US when Mr.Bryant was in high school.He played and practiced hard in the high school.__69__And his performance on the court (球场) caused excitement and got much attention.In 2016,Mr.Bryant retired (退役).During his time with the Lakers,Mr.Bryant had worn the numbers 8 and 24.__70__After he retired,Mr.Bryant focused on (关注) his family.Mr.Bryant also set up basketball camps and programs for kids,to help share his love of the game.He took up newWant to Save the Earth?Plant a Tree!What's causing global (全球的) warming? Is it man-made? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case,we can at least try to slow things down.But how?The Wilderness Project has an idea.__66__ If the earth has more trees,greenhouse gases will be reduced,and this will help stop global warming.__67__ and improve air quality (质量).__68__.In Belgium,the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees.In Spain,the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment.In Germany,a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.__69__.Now,lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees.In fact,if everyone plants one tree,just one,it will do great good to our environment.So what can you do to help?__70__,although you need to get advice on how to look after it.Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.。
2019年中考英语阅读还原5选5专题练习
2019年中考英语阅读还原5选5专题练习(名师精选必考试题+实战训练,建议下载练习)1 A these things sound easy to do .B I think it is health .C In order to eat in a health way .D I always feel better with friends when I am aloneE Regular exercise plays an important part in keeping me healthy.What is the most important thing in the world? ___1__We can survive (生存) if someone takes away our money , house , car , or even our clothes. But if our health was taken away , we should surely die , that is why we always try to eat healthily and exercise regularly .___2___, I usually avoid eating food in fat(脂肪), like French fries or cookies. Instead , I eat vegetables , fresh fruit and sometimes a little meat.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body . __3___What’s more , friends are also important. Many studies show that who have a wide range of social contacts(接触,联系) get sick less than whose who don’t . __4___By eating healthily and exercising regularly , I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends , I can keep my minds as well as my body happy. __5___, but not many people can do well . I think a strong will (意志)is necessary if we want to keep healthy.2 A When you are angry with your parentsB To have a good relationshipC Communications begins with caring for anotherD She knew she had to be home by midnight after itE If you are trying to make them agree with youLiving and dealing with kids can be hard these days, but living and dealing with parents can be even harder.Communication is very important , both when you disagree and when you get along . __1__, or anyone else , not talking to them doesn’t solve anything.___2___. It means that you can’t just come home from school , go up to your room and take no notice of anyone. Y ou can say “hi” to your parents . ___3___, you must keep communication strong. Let people know how you feel , even if it’s just a note.When dealing with parents , you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as a parent . ___4__, tell t hem that you’ll listen to what they have to say , and ask them politely to listen to you . Shouting or walking away only makes the situation worse.Here is an example : one night , Sophie went to a street party with her friends. ___5___, but she didn’t t ell her parents so . That would be rude (无礼的) . Her parents were unhappy at first . But when explained why she was late , they got over it .3 A Tie a very long thread to a coinB On April Fool’s Day , people tell lies to fool other peopleC No on e is sure how April Fool’s Day beganD The beginnings of the year was changed from April first to January firstE The first day of April is full of fun____1__. In April , fish in the rivers are more easily caught. In France, a person who was easily tricked was called an “ April fish”.In Europe , by the old calendar(日历), the first day of the new year was the same day as the first day of spring . There are many new year’s customs: visiting friends , giving presents and other happy activities . In 1852, a new calendar was made by Pope Gregory. ___2__. But many people continued to celebrate New Year’s Day in April . They sent funny presents or played tricks on others.___3___. It is April Fool’s Day . A fool is a person who does not think carefully . A fool believes things that are not true . ___4___. They play tricks. Then everyone laughs . You can tell a lie on April Fool’s Day. If someone believes the lie , say , “April Fool !”You can play an April Fool’s trick like this :___5__.Put the coin on the floor . Hold the other eend of the thread and stand away . When someone sees the money and tries to pick it up , quickly pull the thread . Laugh and say , “April Fooll ”4 A Pasteur had many successes in his lifeB His face turned whiteC Henri died in great pain some days laterD After many dangerous experiments (实验) on mad dogsE The discovery gave people in many countries new hopeNine-year-old Louis Pasteur ran into their little house . ___1___. “Mom” he cried “my friend Henri was bitten by a made dog . And now they are burning him with red hot irons . It’s terrible .”“ Rabies (狂犬病), Louis. Burning the bites is the only hope of stopping Henri from catching the disease (疾病).”___2___. Pasteur thought , “ I would like to do something to help people like Henri .” sixteen years later Pasteur became a doctor . He began making important discoveries in this special field.___3___. But in the middle of all this , he suddenly became ill . As a result , he lost the use of his left arm and leg . Yet he had found no way of curing (治疗) one disease ----rabies. He had never forgotten his friend Henri , so he worked on and on as hard as ever.___4___, he finally found the answer . Just then a boy badly bitten by a mad dog arrived at his lab. A few days after Pasteur’s treatment(治疗), the boy got better . He did not catch rabies.___5__. People donated money to help build the Pasteur Institute(学院) in Pairs . Today it is one of the world’s most famous centers for research.5 A One advantage is that it will help you to think in EnglishB If your English is already quite goodC If your English is not so goodD For all students , it’s better to use a monolingual dictionary (单语词典)E At first , using such a dictionary is difficultStudents often ask their students which dictionary is the best. In fact , there is not one “best ”dictionary . ___1__, like an English-English dictionary . It explains an English word only in English instead of in Chinese or other language . ___2__, but it has some big advantages of learning English .___3__. When you use an English-English dictionary, you will keep your mind only on English . The second advantage is that you will learn how to explain words in English .___4__, you can buy a “learner’s dictionary”. The Oxford Learner’s Dictionary , the LongmanLearner’s Dictionary , and the Cambridge Learner’s Dictionary all have easy definitions(释义) and excellent example sentences . __5___, you can buy any kind of dictionary .6 A I thought for a short time , then joined right inB His eyes shone with sadness and prideC The girls laughed as Mary Lou walked byD They were friendly , so I began to relaxE He must have been Mary Lou’s fatherIt was my first day in Miss Hargrove’s seventh grade class . I was very anxious to fit in . After the teacher introduced me to the class , I put on a smile and took my seat .Lunchtime was a pleasant surprise when the girls all crowded around my table . 1________ . My new classmates told me about the school , the teachers and the other kids . They pointed out the class nerd (书呆子) :Mary Lou . She was a pretty girl with dark eyes and olive ( 橄榄色) skin , but she wore a long skirt and an old-fashioned blouse . 2_________ . She ate alone .After school , the girls invited me join them in front of the school . We waited . Then Mary Lou came down the school steps . The girls started making fun of her . 3_________ . Unkind words fell from my mouth . No one could tell I’d never done this before. The other girls started cheering for me . I pulled on Mary Lou’s backpack and then pushed her . Her backpack broke . She fell . Everyone was laughing . I fit in .I was not proud . If you’ve ever picked a wing off a butterfly , you know how I felt .Mary Lou got up , gathered her books and left without saying anything .I turned to leave with my laughing friends and noticed a man standing beside his car . 4_______ -----he had the same olive skin , dark hair and good-looking features . He watched the lonely girl walk toward him. 5_______. As I passed , he looked at me in silence with burning tears that reminded me of my shame .I never again hurt anyone for my own advantage .7 A This may help you stop failure in things that you shouldn’t be doing anywayB It tried six times but failedC Learn to accept it even though you may have failedD The “spider ” story is often toldE So first , always think about your failureIn one way of thinking , failure is part of life . In another way , failure may be a way to success. ___1__. Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13th century , was hiding in a cave(岩)from the English . He watched a spider spinning a web . The spider tried to reach a rough (粗糙的) in the rock . __2___. For the seventh time it made it and went on to spin its web . Bruce was said to have taken heart and to have gone to beat theEnglish . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb , mad hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.___3___. What caused it ? Were conditions right ? Have you tried your best ? In order to succeed next time , what do you need to change ?Second , check the goal (目标) you’re trying to achieve . Try to think it over , “ if I do succeed in this , where will it lead me ”? __4__The third thing to keep in mind about failure is that it’s part of life . ___5__. Remember , “you can’t win every time !”8 A you probably imagine B they often find them in risky situationsC running away is anythingD these kids are more easily to get affected (感染)E no one cares about themWhen you think about running away, (66) __________ that there will be no more rules, no parent to tell you what to do, no more fights. Sounds great and exciting, right? In fact, (67) __________ but fun. Kids who run away face new problems like not having any money, food to eat, a safe place to sleep, or anyone to take care of them.People with no home and no money become ready to do anything just to meet their everyday needs. Because of this, (68) __________ that would be terrible even for adults. Runaway kids join in dangerous crimes(犯罪) much more often than kids who live at home.Kids who live on the streets often have to steal(偷) for a living. Many take drugs to get through the day because they become so sad and feel that (69) __________. Some are forced(被迫) to do things they wouldn't normally do to make money. The number of kids with HIV or AIDS and other diseases is higher on streets, too, because (70) __________. This problem is attracting more and more attention.9 A Then it carries the juice to the hive , and turn it into honey .B Now it is off to anotherC So honey is not the only thing for which we have to thank the busy little beesD They are the house in which the bees livesE When the sun is out again , it will fly againLook at the little bee . See how busy it is ! Look ! It is working on one flower . 1______ . It does not rest for a minute in one place . It has lots of work to do . Do you see those little wooden houses with no windows , but asmall door for each ? 2______ . We call them hives (蜂房) There many bees living in each hive .When spring comes and flowers start to come out , the bees come out of the hives very early in the morning . They fly away to the sweet juice of the flowers .The bee has a long tongue (舌状物) which goes into the flower to suck up the juice . 3______ . When the bee flies out to work in the morning to look for flowers , it may go to very far places from its hives , but it never loses its way . When the rain comes down , the bee will hide in some little hole in a wall , or perhaps among the leaves of a tree , or inside a large flower . 4______.Bees gather not only the juice but also the pollen (花粉) from inside flowers . They carry the pollen home to make beebread for young bees .They also use the pollen to make wax (蜡). 5______ We may also thank them for many useful things which are made of wax .10 A It seemed that he had robbed his pig bank ( 猪形贮蓄罐)to do this shopping .B I had seen the love and goodness of others all around meC He chatted with anyone who was interested in the clothes and soon we learn that he was going to a kindergarten (幼儿园) party .D It was clear that he had already used all the money he had and he was $ 8 short .E It was amazing and touching as all these strangers seemed to react ( 反应) with the same mind .I was in line waiting to pay . In line there were two people before me . A little boy was buying some rather strange clothes . 1_______ . He had done a great job of putting together interesting costumes.I noticed that the little boy was paying mostly with change( 零钱) . 2_______ . However , the cashier told him he was short after counting all the money . T he boy thought for a moment and said , “Please keep the shirt and I will come back with more money .”3_______ . The lady in front of me said , “ Well , I could pay half of that .” I told the boy that I could pay the other half . We dug into our handbags . However , both of us only had ten-dollar bills (纸币) and we needed the cashier to get the change for us . Other shoppers began digging into their pockets to find some change . 4_______ . All wanted to be of help . Within minutes the cashier said , “ I have too much money .” The cashier didn’t need our t en-dollar bills . Then the lady in front of me ,who had been the first to offer help , said , “ Wait ! I didn’t ever get a chance to give anything !”I smiled at her and said , “ You did your share , because it was your idea and you started all this .” The little boy smiled and thanked us . We wished him the best and he left . I was left with a good feeling . 5________ .The woman in front of me smiled and said , “ It sure feels good to give , doesn’t it ? ” I smiled back and said ,” Yes !”11 A It is important to practice tolerance .B School is also the place where you learn to get along well with people .C Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the difference in others .D No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in .E Treat others the same way you want them to treat you .You may not realize that you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school . 1________ . But this is not always easy . What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates ?If you discover that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends , the most important thing to learn is tolerance (宽容). 2_______ We can not change the way that other people do things , so it is important to learn to live happily with them . Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently . Something different doesn’t exactly mean that is is bad . Tolerance teaches us to keep an even ( 温和的)temper and open mind .You need to remember an old saying , “3__________”. You are always treated kindly by your classmates , so it is important to treat them kindly , too . If you tolerate something , it doesn’t mean that you have to like it . 4_________ . Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change .5_______ , because it will make everyone’s life easier . Learn to accept people their different abilities and interests . The world is very varied ( 丰富多彩的) and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference .12 A Many of the volunteers took time off from their jobs to come to VancouverB At the Shanghai World Expo , you have a chance to know that feelingC They also worked as seat-helpers at events to make sure ticket holders got to their proper seatsD They did , however , get a great feelingE There were 18,500 volunteers at this OlympicsThe Winter Olympics in Vancouver (温哥华) ended several months ago . It was a big success . Many people worked very hard to make it a big success :the athletes , the Olympics organizers and of course , the thousands of people who came to Vancouver to work as volunteers .1________ . Most came from Canada but others came from countries far away , including China . They helped visitors by giving them directions and information . 2________ . Some volunteers worked as drivers to make sure VIPS , like judges ( 裁判) , got to events on time .3_______ . They chose to work te n hours a day at the Olympic , for free. They didn’t receive any money or get any special gifts for their work . 4_______ :the feeling of helping out and being a part of something big .One man said he volunteered because it was “ a chance to be part of o ne of the biggest events in the world . I didn't’ want to miss out . ”It was a great feeling to know that you have played a part , even a small part , in making a big event a success . 5_______ . Even if you can’t be an office volunteer , you can still be friendly and helpful to foreign visitors . It will be a chance for you to be a part of something big and make Expo a big success .13 A You are not alone in the world .B Saturday morning is sports timeC This often leads to a quiet night in , since everyone is very full from lunch .D It is traditional on a Sunday to go to church .E Older people like to shop on a Saturday tooLooking forward to the weekend? 1_______ . People in the UK also get excited about the weekend , as it is a time to go out and catch u with family and friends .2________ .! For boys , football is the usual choice , while girls often go to dance or fitness ( 健身) classes . On a Saturday afternoon , the shopping malls get busy . Young people hang out , looking at clothes , music or video games . 3______ and will take a trip to the supermarket if they need something for their house . Saturday night is the time people show off their new clothes . It’s common for people to get dressed up and go out . Some people go out for dinner , to all kinds of restaurants –Italian ,Indian , Mexian or Chinese .4________ . A lot of places close on Sunday because of strict hours set by the government . Most people have a family day .Sunday lunch is a big occasion , with roast beef , roast potatoes , gravy ( 肉汁) and vegetables . 5______ . By Sunday night people wish they could have the weekend again .14 A One way is that the colors of tree leaves changeB Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this sugar into a red colorC Small amounts of these colors have been in the leaves all alongD Plants use this sugar as food for energy and for growingE This is how trees “ know ” when to begin getting ready for winterHow do you know that autumn has arrived ?1_______ . But why do they change their color ?Plants take water from the ground through their roots . And they take a gas called carbon dioxide( 二氧化碳) from the air . Then they use sunlight to turn water and carbon dioxide into a certain kind of sugar . 2_______ .The way plants turn water and carbon dioxide into sugar is called photosynthesis ( 光合作用) .A chemical called chlorophyll( 叶绿素)helps photosynthesis . Chlorophyll gives plants their green color . As summer ends and autumn comes , the days get shorter and shorter . 3________During autumn , there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis . Trees rest during this time and lie off the food they make in summer . They begin to stop making food .Because there is less light and water in autumn , chlorophyll starts to break down . We begin to see yellow and orange leaves . 4_______ . We just can’t see them in the summer , because they are covered up by the green chlorophyll .The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn .In some trees , like maples ( 枫树) , sugar is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops . 5_______ Take a look around you . There are many trees that change color in autumn . Some you can find in your backyard or in a nearby park .15 A they must be taught from September to JuneB they can’t go to school regularlyC most of their teachers like this special kind of workD about forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows .E the children get enough rest and play along with their educationMany children are in shows .They work several hours every day ,so 1______. How do they get their education ?In Hollywood many TV shows are made , and 2________ . They teach wherever their students are working . The teacher’s job is important . It’s the teacher’s duty to make sure that the children work only the permitted( 被允许的) hours each week . It’s also the teacher’s duty to make sure that children learn the subjects that they need . They also make sure that 3________ .Child actors are always asked to have classes twenty hours each week . Lawyers in California say that 4______ . If they do not get good grades of results in school , they are no longer allowed to work in TV shows .TV children are usually good students , and 5 ______ . Their classes are usually held in some wonderful places . Some wonderful places . Sometimes the “ classroom ” is a Mississippi riverboat; sometimes it is inside of a spaceship of . Often the actor students become famous TV or movie stars .16 A Many animals lose their lives because people want to eat their meatB Nowadays many people are overweightC Beside , cooking vegetables need less time and skillsD But I am considering becoming a vegetarian myself because it has many advantagesE What’s more , i t is a healthy and efficient ( 有效率的) way of losing weightHave you ever thought of becoming a vegetarian ? Maybe many of you would say “NO” because giving up eating meat is hard . 1________ .First , being a vegetarian is good for your health . 2_______ . One of the main reasons is that they eat too much meat but only a few vegetables . The fat in the meat may cause many diseases and is bad for your health . Being a vegetarian can solve this problem . 3_______ . Once my cousin had to lose 9 pounds in 5days for a track race . She decided to be a vegetarian temporarily ( 暂时的) . She ate yogurt in the morning , vegetable salad for lunch dinner , and cucumbers and eggs for snacks . Believe it or not , she really lost 9 pounds in 5 days , and even won the track race ! the vegetable and dairy diet provided her with enough nutrition ( 营养) .Second , being a vegetarian saves money and time . Meat is expensive but vegetables are cheap . 4______ .Third being a vegetarian is not only good to you but also to animals . I am an animal lover . I think it is very cruel ( 残忍的) for people to kill fish , chickens , ducks and other animals for their meat . What’s worse , some people eat frogs , dogs , and even rare( 稀少的)animals . 5_____ .Now ,are you beginning to consider being a vegetarian yourself ? If you still think it is too hard for you , you can start by eating more vegetables and less meat . You can gradually cut the amount of meat you eat and try to eat more different kinds of vegetables . I am sure you will become healthier , and the animals will thank you , too !17 A Though she looks serious , she gives us complementsB I can get perfect grades for my essaysC I worked a lot in my first semester in the regular English classD I have never seen this method ( 方法) work in other classesE I’ve heard of her since I entered this schoolI consider myself a lucky person , because I’ve got the best English teacher in the world --- Ms Todd .1______ . Almost everybody talks about how great she is and says she is patient and nice. She never criticizes people . When we get too loud , she asks us to quiet down with a calm voice . 2_____ . But maybe her reputation ( 威望) in the school helps her . We do what she tells us to at onceMs Todd always encourages her students . 3________ . She gives my essays high marks and even encourages me to take English courses majoring in writing . It makes me think I may be able to get a great joy in the world of English !4________ . I got a poor grade in my first essay because I could hardly understand the formal ( 格式) and the teacher’s expectation . But right now ,after a year’s training and studying , 5_______ . Of course , I have studied hard , but I could never have done it without Ms Todd’s support .18简单的例题A Stay calm , take your time and be aware of your surroundingsB In the accident , 8 students died and 26 were injuredC When these things happens , what is the best way to surviveD But accident happen daily in schools across the worldE What should we do to be safe at school .School is where we learn , make friends and grow up . 1_______ . We hear reports of students falling from the building while cleaning windows . Other students are hit by footballs at the playground . Recently some students feel down on the stairs and were stepped on by others , with tragic ( 悲剧的) results , 2____________ ?On December 7th, a bad accident happened at a middle school in the city of Xiangxiang , Hunan Province . It was around 9 pm . The students had just finished night classes and were leaving their classrooms . One student feel on the stairway and students behind her couldn’t stop in time . They stepped on each other and fell as more students rushed down the stairway . 3_________We feel deeply sorry for the loss of lives . There is nothing we can do to bring the student back , but we can try to prevent such things from happening again . Dangers like stampedes( 人群的蜂拥) ,earthquakes and fires can happen anywhere at any time . 4_______ ?You should keep two basic rules in mind : stay calm and follow instructions .Whether you are rushing out of a school building , getting on a bus or leaving a dangerous place , move in a line . 5_______ . Don’t rush or push . If there are adults on the scene such as teachers, parents, or polic emen , follow their instructions .There are ways to protect yourself and others around you when disasters ( 灾难) happen . You can learn safetytips at school , as well as from books and the Internet . Maybe someday , there tips can help save your life .19 A His hard work made him successful at lastB Carnegie was born in 1888 to a poor farming family in the United StatesC The young man was disappointed that he thought of killing himselfD Carnegie tried to be more active in collegeE His mother encouraged himDale Carnegie , a pioneer in public speaking and self-development , kept trying . And he became famous by showing people how to be successful .___1__. The boy didn’t see a train until he was 12 years old . In his teens , he had to get up at 3 a.m every day to milk the cows in his family .When Carnegie first entered college , he felt hopeless because of his clothes and ordinary (普通的) looks . __2___, “why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks ?”__3___. He joined the debate (辩论) team . But one after another , he lost twelve meets. ____4__.But soon Carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside . ___5__. In 1906, Carnegie won a famous speech contest and became widely known .20 A Ask them why they do itB Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination(想象力)C When small children choose which toy to play withD Many lessons about life are learned on the school playgroundE Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playPlaying is serious business for children and it’s what they do be st ! 1_____ and kids will probably say , “Because it’s fun !” . But it’s much more than that . It’s also good for them .2 _______ . They use their five senses ( 五种感官) to get to know their new world . For example , toys and clothing with bright colors he lp develop a baby’s sense of sight ( 视力).3______ ,it shows they begin to make decisions .4 _____ . Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high—tech( 高科技) toy because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be .Paint and Play-Doh ( 彩色塑泥) are also good because they can make children more creative .Traditional building blocks ( 建筑积木) teach important pre—math skills like problem—solving .。
2019中考英语二轮复习 专题复习精选 五选五 阅读表达(含答案).doc
2019中考英语专题复习精选:五选五+阅读表达专题任务型阅读东城一模五选五教学目标1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
名师点拨知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football or hockey, children have to do cross country running instead.(优✉良✉差✉)________________________________________________________ _________________________________________句意:在一些学校,当下雨时会太湿以至于不能踢足球或玩曲棍球,孩子们不得不用越野跑来代替。
本句涉及高频句型:“too…to…”,意为“太…而不能…”。
2. The race covers a fantastic route(线路) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben.(优✉良✉差✉)________________________________________________________ _________________________________________句意:这个比赛覆盖了一条极好的路线,在这条路线上赛跑者经过许多著名的地方,像伦敦眼和大本钟。
初中英语五选五专项训练20篇
中考英语总复习五选五专项训练20篇一阅读下面材料,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Some people say life is like crossing a river.__1__I think our life is much like climbing a mountain.Each year we have a new mountain to climb.To reach our goals,we work hard to make progress day after day.__2__We can complain (抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day.Or,we can just make ourselves busy.Sometimes,we fall over.Here we also have another choice.__3__Or,we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.If we reach the goal for this year,we start from zero to reach the goal for next year.We shouldn't spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be.__4__Many people will waste time worrying,“Can I reach my final goal?”or “Is it worth doing”?__5__The question is,“Can I take the next step in the right direction?”二Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park.This should be easy.But if you can't speak the language,it can be a problem.What will you do? __1__◆Know the place you want to go.You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go.__2__Whatever it is,if you do a little homework to remember its name,you can ask the way much more easily.◆__3__If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way,you'd better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go.As the old saying goes,“__4__”◆Use body language.__5__For example,you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air.It gives people an idea of where you are going.答案:EADCB DAEBC三Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa.I had one year left at school.And I was interested in studying medicine at university.__1__I was introduced to a world that is very different to mine in so many ways.I was shocked at how poor so many families over there are and how difficult their lives can be.__2__ The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration,and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten.__3__ My work in the hospital was hard.Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors,but also I got to spend some time looking after the patients.And I got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them about the job.__4__ None of them changed my mind about being a doctor.In fact,they only made me more determined to be a doctor!__5__ I want to work for an international organization like the Red Cross.I can't wait to get四China is called the Kingdom of fans.Fans are everywhere in our daily life.__1__It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty.__2__Some of them were round,while others were square.__3__ There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans.Some were mountains and rivers,others were flowers and animals.Many people,including Su Dongpo,a poet of the Song Dynasty,and Tang Bohu,a scholar of the Ming Dynasty,even painted and wrote poems on fans.__4__ Many rich and important people liked holding fans.__5__ During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries,as well as audience members.While they were having their fans to get cool air,they were also experiencing Chinese culture.答案DBAEC BEADC五Geng is a type of thick soup.__1__ In China,when someone is rejected (被拒绝),he or she might be described as “吃闭门羹(eating a bowl of door-closing thick soup)”.__2__ It is said that during the Tang Dynasty (618—907),there lived a beautiful woman named Shi Feng.Many young men wanted to marry her.__3__ So she asked her admirers(倾慕者) to show her poems or essays that they had written.__4__ If Shi liked someone's poems or essays,she would agree to meet him.__5__ But then,to be polite,she would at least give them a bowl of geng (羹) to eat.六A customer was at Green's shop.He thought the owner,Mr.Green,was very clever.“__1__”,he asked him one day.“I don't want to share my secret with anyone,” Mr.Green said.He lowered his voice and said,“But you are a good customer.__2__ It's the fish head.Eat enough of fish heads and you can be clever.”“Really?” asked the customer,“__3__”“Sure.Only $4 each,” Mr.Green said.The customer wanted to buy five,but Mr.Green told him that more fish heads could make him clever quickly.__4__ Soon,this customer came back to the shop.“Hey,Mr.Green,you are fooling(愚弄)me.A fish head here is $4.__5__”“See!” Mr.Green said,“You are clever now.”七China is called the Kingdom of fans.Fans are everywhere in our daily life.__1__It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty.__2__Some of them were round,while others were square.__3__ There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans.Some were mountains and rivers,others were flowers and animals.Many people,including Su Dongpo,a poet of the Song Dynasty,and Tang Bohu,a scholar of the Ming Dynasty,even painted and wrote poems on fans.__4__ Many rich and important people liked holding fans.__5__ During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries,as well as audience members.While they were having their fans to八Why do people play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and you'd be right.To have fun?That's true,too.According to a report,people who play sports get a lot more than just fit.1 You may think sports will take up all your study time.But research shows that students who play sports do better than those who don't.Exercise improves learning and memory,which can help students become more active in the classroom.It's clear that people who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. 2 While working with teammates to win games and achieve goals,you're learning how to be successful.Those skills make you be good at work and in family life.3 In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight,people who play sports are also less likely to smoke.And later in life,people who exercise are less likely to have cancer or some other illnesses.Playing sports improves self-confidence. 4 Why? It builds confidence when you can practice,improve,and achieve your goal.Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help people stay healthy and make new friends.5 Playing sports can make you have less stress(压力) and help you feel a little happier.A person's mood improves during exercise.Friends help improve your mood.And being on a team creates close relations between friends.It's good to know your teammates will be on your答案:BEADC DCBEA九England is very close to France. 1 When an English person is traveling in France,what does he need to follow? Here is some advice.Never refuse.You should never refuse an invitation to a social event or any kind of offer,even if you don't like it.Maybe it is strange for you. 2Food and eating habits.As an English clerk,you are used to eating your packed lunch quickly before a computer screen in the office. 3 They go to have their relaxing meals and a 2-hour break.Maybe you always have supper at 6 pm,so having to wait until 9 pm can be quite a challenge (挑战) for your stomach but it is certainly worth waiting.Another thing about French culture of food and drinks is the coffee culture. 4 But you will find French people often have coffee and slices of home-made cake with their old friends in their warm homes.I am sure you will also enjoy the lifestyle very much.Greetings. 5 But in France,people greet each other with two kisses on the cheeks (脸颊)十When I looked at the grade on my math paper,my jaw(下巴)almost dropped to the ground:a big “65”in bright red ink.I had never received such a terrible grade before.1 I told him I got 85 and that the report wouldn't come until the end of the month.Dad smiled.I had never lied about my grade before,so he didn't doubt the unusual delay(延迟)of my report.A month later,Dad casually(随意地)asked me again about the report at the dinner table.Helooked right into my eyes and asked for an answer. 2 I had lied because I didn't want to let him down.For a moment,he just looked at me.I would have preferred a telling off than that silence.Finally,Dad said,in a hurt voice,“You have already let me down,with your lie.I am not disappointed at your math score.That is no big deal—no one can be perfect all the time.But I am very disappointed in you. 3 It's much easier to achieve a better grade than rebuild someone else's trust in you.”4 I couldn't forgive myself for having hurt his feelings.I took out the report that I had been hiding for weeks,handed to him and apologized,sincerely.I realized that my honesty is not only important to me personally,but to those around me that truly care about my well-being.In one of Shakespeare's plays a character says:“No legacy (遗产) is so rich as honesty.”___5 And from then on,I've never told a lie to anyone in the world.答案:CBADE DCAEB十一It's June,and summer vacation will begin soon.That's a good thing.Most kids love summer vacation—they've worked hard during the school year and 1 .Also,the freedom of summer gives them self-esteem (自尊心),happiness,and creativity.When kids have free time, 2 ,causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.But there's another side:the freedom of summer can cause the “summer drop,” where kids forget some of the reading,writing and math skills 3 .Many students go down in reading levels during the summer.Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break.A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up for the summer drop.To avoid this drop in learning, 4 .Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summertime.Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family,or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country,the learning possibilities are endless.If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer, 5 .With a little planning,parents can create learning opportunities that are so fun.The kids won't even realize you are putting education into十二Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 1 But it seems that many people don't cook fish at home.Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year,but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home.Buying,storing,and cooking fish isn't difficult. 2 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.3 Fresh fish should smell sweet:you should feel that you're standing at the ocean's edge.Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn't fresh.4 When you have bought a fish and arrived home,you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately,but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two.Frozen fish isn't as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish. 5 First,clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料).Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10答案:BCAED ECDAB十三There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant but are not. 66 When someone says they have to “face the music”,it does not mean they are going to a concert.“Facing the music” means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.67 For example,“I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy.” Or “In life,you must face your fears.” Face used in this way is very common.But now,let's go back to facing the music.Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car.She gives you the keys and says,“Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away.But please do not drive it.It is an extremely fast car.” 68 You want to show it off to some friends.So,you drive it around town one night.As bad luck would have it,you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign.Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and “face the music”.69 It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both.Whatever the “music” is,you must face it.70 To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done.And if someone says,“You made your bed.Now lie in it.” They mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!A.But you do not listen.B.“Face the music” is a good example.C.The “music” here is the result of your actions.D.Americans often use the word “face” in this way.E.There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as “face the music”.十四The Internet is shaping our lives.We already have online shopping services and mobile payment.However,this is just a start.The world's leading tech companies are planning to build smarter online communities. 66 It was held in Wuzhen,Zhejiang last year.The development of artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能)was a hot topic at the conference.If a machine can learn and solve problems as humans do,it can be called AI.The company Alibaba uses AI technology in its unmanned supermarket in Wuzhen.Here is no salesperson in the supermarket,just a tablet on a desk that says “please smile”.67 The bigger your smile is,the more discounts (折扣) you will get.Payment is done automatically(自动地)through your Alipay(支付宝)account.When you first enter the supermarket,the supermarket's AI recognizes your face and your account.There is also AI that can read lips. 68 It recognizes your mouth's movements and turns them into voices or text messages.This could be very useful when you are trying to talk to someone on your phone in a noisy place.Police could also use the technology to help them find criminal suspects by lip-reading recordings from video cameras.69 Microsoft's chatbot Xiaoice can not only provide useful information,but also chat with people like a real friend.Xiaoice has a WeChat account.After following the account,users can start talking with her. 70 She keeps improving herself by talking with users.These technologies are being put into wider use.We may see a smarter world and better lives十五In recent years,a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages. 1 They have been learning Chinese and are interested in Chinese culture.Anna is one of them.Before she translated Jin Yong's novel Legends of the Condor Heroes (《射雕英雄传》),the writer was little known to English readers. 2But Anna managed to do it.Impressed (使……印象深刻) by the book's themes (主题) of good against evil,loyalty (忠诚) and love,as well as Chinese philosophy (哲学),Anna hoped to bring it to new readers.After five years of work,the translated book was published in 2018. 3__Many people think Anna did a good job.Anna studied at the University of Oxford. 4 After the trip she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese.She calls herself “a clumsy (笨拙的) student,just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condor Heroes,but one of loyal heart”.5 Last year,he translated the animated movie Ne Zha.He said,“I see China's strong cultural influences.And we have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese.More Chinese十六Do you sleep well every night? Studies show if we have a good rest,we must have more energy to study.At the same time,we will be healthier.The sleep environment is very important to us.The bedroom is the main place where we sleep at night,so its environment directly affects the quality of our sleep. 1 So we should advise our parents to pay attention to our bedroom environment.2 The bedroom light should be neither too bright nor too dark.If the light is too dark,it will affect people's eyesight.If the light is too bright,it can affect the speed of falling asleep.So we should choose a kind of yellow light that gives feeling of warmth.3 Many old people like to put a lot of flowers in the bedroom.Of course these flowers can make us relaxed and feel well.But there are too many plants in the bedroom, which can really affect people's sleep quality. 4Our bedroom should be ventilated(通风)often. 5 Otherwise,we may find it difficult to答案:ADEBC CADBE十七I am Kitty's cat.Kitty is always nice to me and I am always happy in this family.But these days,I am not happy.Why? __66__ She is too busy.She has no time for me! Every morning she gets up at 6:30 and goes to school at 7:10.__67__ Seeing her go to school on her bike,I feel bad.And she doesn't come home for lunch.__68__ Then she plays the violin (小提琴) and has dinner.After dinner,she begins to do her homework.__69__ But she doesn't.At 9:30,she comes to me finally(终于).I think it is time to play with me.But she only says,“Good night.”__70__十八Long ago,as people got older,there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful.__66__Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important,but they didn't have toothpaste(牙膏) at that time.__67__About 100 years ago someone finally created a kind of cream to clean teeth.Not long after that,the toothpaste tube (管子) was invented,so people could press the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! __68__ The army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers,and they learned to brush teeth twice a day.At that time,toothpaste tubes were made of metal.__69__ Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices,lots of colors and tastes to choose from,and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children.When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste,make sure it has fluoride (氟化物).__70__ When you brush your teeth,you don't need a lot of答案:DEBCA 66—70 EABDC十九Kobe Bryant,one of the greatest basketball players of all time,died in a helicopter (直升飞机) crash (坠毁) with his daughter on Sunday.__66__Mr.Bryant's death has caused great sadness.__67__Some NBA players held onto the ball for 24 seconds when games started on Sunday.They were doing it out of respect for Mr.Bryant who had worn the number 24.Mr.Bryant had played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years.__68__During his time with the Lakers,Mr.Bryant led the team to five national championships (锦标赛).Mr.Bryant helped lead the US Olympic team to win the gold medal in 2008 and 2012.Along the way,Mr.Bryant became one of the most famous and popular basketball players of all time.Mr.Bryant spent his early school years in Italy.His father was a professional basketball player there.His family moved back to the US when Mr.Bryant was in high school.He played and practiced hard in the high school.__69__And his performance on the court (球场) caused excitement and got much attention.In 2016,Mr.Bryant retired (退役).During his time with the Lakers,Mr.Bryant had worn the numbers 8 and 24.__70__After he retired,Mr.Bryant focused on (关注) his family.Mr.Bryant also set up basketball camps and programs for kids,to help share his love of the game.He took up new二十Want to Save the Earth?Plant a Tree!What's causing global (全球的) warming? Is it man-made? Or are temperatures simply changing naturally? Whatever the case,we can at least try to slow things down.But how?The Wilderness Project has an idea.__66__ If the earth has more trees,greenhouse gases will be reduced,and this will help stop global warming.__67__ and improve air quality (质量).__68__.In Belgium,the Organization for Forests worked with farmers to help them plant more trees.In Spain,the Canopy Project plants one tree for every Spaniard (西班牙人) in order to improve the environment.In Germany,a teenager named Felix Finkbeiner has been leading a global movement to plant more trees.__69__.Now,lots of people all over the world have already been planting more trees.In fact,if everyone plants one tree,just one,it will do great good to our environment.So what can you do to help?__70__,although you need to get advice on how to look after it.Or you can join a tree planting project such as the ones mentioned above to help save the earth.。
中考英语五选五新题型训练29套题.doc
训练一朝阳一模I’d just got in a taxi at the railway station when suddenly I found one of my suitcases (手提箱) missing. Just then, I saw a young man, not very far, opening it and taking out valuables. “Stop thief! Stop thief!” I shouted and threw open the car door and rushed out to him, followed by the driver and some passers-by. 60 . My driver caught him by the neck and took out the valuables from his trouser pocket and put them back into my suitcase.Half an hour later,61 But as I checked those stolen things, I became very surprised, unable tospeak. 62 . And a blood test report of a 58-year-old woman appeared. I suddenly realized that the taxi driver must have mistaken the thief’s things and put his into my suitcase.63 . But this story keeps coming back to me. Was the young man a habitual thief or a dutiful son who had been driven to find money to save his mother’s life?64 . How I wish I had gone back that afternoon to return the money and the report and say sorry to him. For the first time in my life, I realized that hate and love are very close.A. My heart aches for himB. Two years has passed since thenC. I sat back in the taxi and breathed a sight of relief (松了一口气).D. Very soon we caught up with the thiefE. Before my eyes was 200 yuan instead of 100训练二(东城一模)Have you ever wondered why toy bears are called Teddy Bears? Why not Harry or Joe or Jane? 60 . The president was Teddy Roosevelt. 61. In 1902 Roosevelt went bear hunting(狩猎)with some friends. 62 . He couldn’t seem to find anything. His friends found a black bear, and tie d it to a tree. They thought that Roosevelt would want to shoot it with his gun. When Roosevelt saw the bear, he refused to kill it. Shooting a bear tied to a tree wasn’t fair!63 .A newspaper artist heard the story of the bear hunt and drew a cartoon about it. 64 . He made a toy bear. Later he was allowed to use Presi dent Roosevelt’s name for the bears he made. The “Teddy Bear” was born!A. He let the bear goB. He was the 26th president of the United StatesC. However, his hunt was going poorly that dayD. Morris Michtom, owner of a toy store, saw the cartoonE. The answer comes from a story about a U.S. president and a bear训练三昌平一模Eating too much food makes you fat and this is very bad for your heart. There are two things to do. 60 . Eat food with proteins and vitamins. 61. Fruit and vegetables have lots of vitamins. You need to eat some fat but don’t eat too much.62 . Also drink lots of water or fruit juice. Don’t drink too much coca cola because it’s bad for your teeth!Do some anaerobic exercise every day. 63 . The important thing is to keep moving until you breathe quickly and your heart beats fast. The heart gets stronger when it works hard. This helps your blood go around your body better.64 . Smoking is bad for your heart, and your health.A. Because it’s not good for your heartB. You can go swimming or do walkingC. Eat healthily and take lots of exerciseD. Fish and meat have a lot of protein in themE. Finally, don’t smoke if you want to be fit训练四房山一模Jay Chou was born in Taiwan, China. He grew up with his mother, and was a quiet and shy kid. 60 So people thought he would never be successful in life.As a small child, Jay took a great interest in music. 61 . He loved it and kept on practicing. When he was in high school, he could play the piano quite well. At the same time, he showed his talent for writing songs. Before Jay became a singer, he worked as a songwriter. 62 . His first album (专辑)came out in 2000, and soon he became quite popular.63. However, he is still shy and doesn’t talk much or smile. He doesn’t speak clearly when he sings or talks. 64 Most of his fans like him because he never follows others.A. But he has a lot of fans.B. He didn’t do very well in schoolwork.C. Now Jay is one of the most famous singers in Asia.D. For two years, he spent most of his time writing songs.E. His mother sent him to learn the piano when he was only three years old.训练五(密云一模)A. So me people say it’s a silly name for a dogB. My older sister also goes to workC. He goes everywhere with meD. I like most sports, tooE. They are the best in the leagueHi,Mike,Glad to hear from you! I’d really like to be your pen pal. I think Internet pal is a better name, isn’t it?I’m the same age as you are and I’m in Grade 9 at junior high school. I live with my mom and my older sister.My mom works. She’s a nurse.60 , so I look after myself a lot of the time. My dad doesn’t live with us but I see him once a week. He takes me to football games.61 , but my favorite sport is American football. I watch my team play every Sunday. They always win the games.62 .My best friend is my dog. His name is Abe, after Abraham Lincoln. 63 , but I like the name, and so does my dog! He looks like a mixture of every day you’ve ever seen. I got him from the City Dog Pound. When he saw me, he wagged his tail, and I knew we were going to be friends. 64 .When I do my homework, he stays near my desk.When I sleep, Abe sleeps on my bed!Write to me soon. Tell me something about Paris.Sincerely Yours,Bob训练六(大兴一模)David Beckham was born on 2nd May, 1975, in London. When he was a young boy, he play ed football whenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his friends. 60 . This led to him going for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy at secondary school he played for not only his school but also his country team.On 8th July, 1991, he became a member of Manchester United. 61 . On 2nd April, 1995, he played his first major football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regular member of the team and Manchester United won in both seasons, with David scoring many goals.62 . In the first game of the 1996/7 season, he scored an amazing goal from beyond the halfway line. Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, David sent the ball over the goalkeeper’s head and into the goal. 63David Beckham is a great player, but he is different from most other players . He has a real love for football. 64 . He is always on the move with the ball or running to pick up a pass from another team member. He also has his feet on the ground and behaves in a very natural and relaxed way.A.He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks.B. He won a prize at the age of twelveC. When he is training, he never restsD. David Beckham became very famous overnightE. This means that he could practice football as much as he wanted to训练七(丰台一模)Two men are in the same room of a hospital. 60_______. One man has to lie on his back all day.Every day, the man sitting up by the window tells the other about things outside.“Some children are throwing bread to the ducks on the lake.” “61_______.” The other man is happy to hear about all the activities and colors of the world outside.Days and weeks pass. 62_______. The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.Finally he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed. 63 “But my roommate told me so many wonderful things about outside!” he says.“He was blind. 64_______. He just wanted you to live with hope,” says the nurse.A. He couldn’t even see the wallB. One morning, the man by the window diesC. The girls are so beautiful in their summer dressesD. All he can see is a white wall!E. Both of them are very ill训练九(怀柔一模)A. It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun.B. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about.C. Some young children phone the hotline in order to take part in games.D. Some people know little about the topic under discussion.E. It is necessary for the radio station to improve the hotline program.Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting stations(广播电台)use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk show. Are you interested in hotline?That’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole program.60 _Sometimes they even do not know what the host is talking about. 61.___________Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express his hope and show his ignorance(无知). Then the host has to answer and explain how silly this is ! It wastes a lot of time.62.____________ They just want to let the listeners hear them. They do not care about what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be.I am really bored by those people. 63.________________ In my opinion, if a caller does not know what is going on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.64.______________Some radio or TV stations hold the hotline in order to get more money from the children. So if your phone fee goes up quickly suddenly, maybe your son or daughter often phone hotline.训练十(顺义一模)A young boy had just gotten his driving permit. He asked his father, who was a minister, if they could discuss his use of the car. His father said to him, “60 . You bring your grades up. Study yo ur Bible a little, and get your hair cut.61 ” A month later, the boy came back and again asked his father if they could discuss his use of t he car. His father said, “62 You have br ought your grades up, you’ve stu died your Bible diligently, 63 ” The young man waited a moment and then replied, “You know, Dad. I’ve been think ing about that. You know Samson had long hair, Moses had long hair, Noah. had long hair, and even Jesus(耶稣)had long hair.” His father replied, “Yes son,64 ” The son stood there still and thought hard on what his father had just said to him.A. I’m rea lly proud of you.B. I’ll make a deal with youC. but you didn’t get hair cut.D. Then we will talk about itE. and they walked everywhere they went.训练十三(门头沟一模)Jenny was my grandmother’s sister and she was an amazing(神奇的) woman. 60 It was a pity that she didn’t live to celebrate her 100th birthday, but she had a good, long life.She had been a teacher before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years.61 At that time, people didn’t travel by plane, so she had to tr avel there by ship. It took her three months to sail from England to Malaysia in those days. I n 1947, she traveled by plane for the firsttime. 62 She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.63. I always loved to hear her talk about her stories. They were so interesting that I would like to listen to her when I was free. It was amazing that she could remember everything even though she was so old.64 My grandmother’s sister was really an amazing woman.A. This made traveling much easier and easier.B. She was born in 1912 and died in 2011.C. I think it was because she never stopped working and thinking.D. Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling storiesE. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years.训练十四(石景山一模)Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. 60. __________? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.61. __________. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary, or that have special sound. They chose the “new name” for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them.Some people have another reason for changing their names.62. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. 63. __________.In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbands’. So metimes, women use their own names in some situations and their h usbands’ in other situations. 64. __________.A. And some use both of themB. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual thereC. Why do some people change their namesD. But with his family, he uses Li KaimingE. People have many reasons for changing their names训练十六(延庆一模)In the early 20th century, most western people didn’t know much about Asia and its people. However, one woman helped to change that. 60 . Pearl was born in 1892 and moved to Asia when she was only three months old. She lived in a church with her father and her childhood friends were mostly the children of Chinese farmers. Most of the people who lived around in the countryside were very poor. 61 .Pearl moved back to America in 1934. She began to write books about her experiences in China. 62 , and in 1938, she won the Noble Prize for her novel The Good Earth. She became known as “the Marco Polo” for reintroducing Asia to West.63 . She also tried to change people’s attitudes. She became active in many movements in the United States. From the day of her move to the US, Pearl was active in American civil rights and women's rights activities. Her experiences in China influenced her thinking, not only about Asia but also about her own country.64.A. The woman was Pearl S. BuckB. Her books were huge successC. So she could understand these people’s feelingsD. Pear died in March, 1973, just two months before her eighty-first birthdayE. Pearl did more than just write stories about Asia训练十七(丰台二模)A police officer pulled a car over. When he walked up to the car, a man rolled down (摇下) the window. “__60___” he asked.The policeman answered: “I stopped you for running that red light behind you.”Just then the man’s wife leaned forward from the passenger’s seat and said in a very loud voice: “I told him to stop at that light. But did he listen? No. __61___”The man turned to his wife and shouted: “Shut up!”The policeman continued: “A nd just before the light I clocked (测速) you doing 50 miles (80km) per hour.__62___”His wife leaned forward again and whined (埋怨): “63. But did he listen to me? No! He never listens to me.”__64___ “Shut up! I told you to SHUT UP!”The policeman looked at the woman and asked: “Does he always talk to you this way?”To which the woman replied: “Only when he has been drinking.”A. He just kept right on going.B. Again the man shouted at his wife,C. I told him to slow downD. What’s the problem, officer?D. The speed limit is only 30.训练十八(东城二模)Armida Scarpa is an English teacher.60. She uses a real text of Goldilocks with her class. 61 . They are in their second year at school. They are learning to read in Italian, and have English three times a week. She doesn’t expect the children to l earn the difficult grammar. 62 . She only asks them to really learn the words. This method is to give children an experience of real English and allows the teacher to use almost any story. 63 and if the teacher uses it carefully, the children can understand it.Children are used to living in a world where they do not understand a lot of things. 64 , but they can also notice all the other information around them. If we deprive (剥夺) children of every experience except those we want them to master, then we take away the chance for them to experience this natural growth.A. Most children take what we find for themB. But she does want to show them that they can make sense of themC. Her class are a group of seven-year-old pupilsD. If the children like the storyE. She believes that stories can be used from the very beginning训练十九(海淀二模)Maria Martinez is remembered today as the maker of beautiful pottery. Her pottery is in museums all over the world.60 She lived in New Mexico in America. As a young woman, Maria was known for the fine pots she made. Maria and the other village women made pots for their families. They also sold pots to visitors.In 1908, some archaeologists (考古学家) found broken bits of pottery in Maria’s village. They belonged to Americans who lived there 700 years before.61 They were thinner than Maria’s pots. The finds influenced her art. Maria decided to make such a pot. Her husband helped her.62. Maria knew the clay she used would not work. A thin pot made out of that clay would crack (破裂) easily. Maria mixed different amounts of clay, sand, and water. 63 Maria produced many pots in her lifetime. 64 They are keeping the old ways alive just as Maria had done before.A. Her son and grandson also learned how to make beautiful pots.B. At last, she discovered a mix that would not crack.C. They had to find a way to make the pot thinner.D. Then the archaeologists showed them to Maria.E. Maria was born around 1881.训练二十(顺义二模)A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. 60._____ Except for writing with his toes (脚趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. 61._____ So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do.62._______ Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, “I am lucky. Though I lost my hands, I still have legs. 63.______ ”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview program.64. The boy wrote “My younger brother’s arms are my arms” while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart”.A. A girl lost her hands because of a fire.B. Then one day, his younger brother left him.C. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.D. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toesE. Since then, he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.训练二十一(朝阳二模)A program is very popular with the children at St. Sava Orthodox School.Students are given warm, winter hats if they read enough books. The hats are gifts from a woman who lives in Colorado. She knits (编织) each hat by hand. 60 .The woman is called Nora. 61 . She is a retired (退休的) geographer.Nora enjoys knitting hats.62. And they help her have a sense of purpose. They also give her a connection with children.Mary Lee, a high school teacher says that the program encourages student s to read more than before. “If children read books while they are young, they will read books before they pick up anything else,” she said. “Some of those students are reading because it gives them a goal.___63 .”Nora said she hoped that more and more people would knit hats or do something else to help children read more books. It’s not only good for children, but also good for themselves. ___64 .A. She is 80 years oldB. She thinks the hats are a way to get children to read moreC. She spends about three hours on each oneD. So try to do something to help the children.E. They probably won’t read so many books without the program训练二十二(大兴二模)Joanne Rowling was born in England. She wrote her first story at the age of five or six. At school her favorite subject was English and she used to make up stories with her friends. When she left school, she studied in Paris for a year to learn French. 60 However, most of all she wanted to write!In 1992, she left England to go to Portugal(葡萄牙) to teach English.61. A few years later, Joanne returned to live in Scotland. 62 While she was there, she finished her story about Harry Potter, a young boy who is a wizard(术士).Then one day, in 1997, she found a publisher(出版商). She was very excited and happy! To her surprise, her book was sold in millions! It won many prizes! 63Everybody wanted to read about Harry Potter. Her stories have been translated into manylanguages. 64 Joanne Rowling has written several more books about Harry Potter and all of them have sold millions of copies. Some of these later books are also being made into films.A. So Joanne became very rich and famous.B. While she was there she got married to a journalist and had a daughter.C. After university, she experienced all sorts of different jobs.D. And they can now be read all over the world.E. She had very little money and lived in a very small flat.训练二十三(密云二模)It’s very common for students’marks to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations(情况)outside school, such as problems at home. 60 .When your marks start to fall, you should try to talk to a friendly teacher. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects you find difficult. 61 . It does not matter if other students get higher exam marks than you. What is important is that you do your best. 62 ,you should go through your notes from class. You should remember the most important things you have written in a shorter form.63. You will be surprised when you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and your marks may not improve quickly. 64 Soon you will find your marks begin to climb again.A.Stop comparing your marks with other students’B. Look through your shorter notes again just before the examC.Before each examD.Sometimes it is only because the exams get harderE.But let your confidence(自信)rise by every mark训练二十四(石景山二模)I’ll remember the first carnival(狂欢节). 60. __________. My parents came from Jamaica and they helped to start carnival. We had very little money, but we made costumers from old bits of material and feathers, and colourful masks. We decorated old lorries, so that we could ride on them through the streets. It took us six months to get ready.But on the big day, all our hard work had been worth it. People of all ages, from babies to grandparents, black and white, danced together in the street. 61. __________. The music was played on anything made of metal: it was very noisy.There were people watching from the windows of every house. We ate all our favourite Jamaican food, washed down with beer. 62. __________– but carnival helps you forget the weather!63 . Some people said they felt frightened by the large crowds and the noise. We were worried that carnival would be banned (禁止). Then we found an answer – everything was moved to a wider and safer street. 64. __________.A. It was in the 1960sB. The weather was wetC. The policemen danced, tooD. When the carnival got too big, those old streets became too narrow for such big crowds(人群)E. So carnival should continue for years.训练二十五(延庆二模)One day, while I was walking along the street, I noticed a piece of wood. 60. . I picked him up and found he was badly hurt. I took it home as quickly as possible.After several days, the cat got well. The cat was very small. 61. . So I called it Little Bit. At that time, I loved Little Bit very much. Wherever I went, I always took him. Any time I was home, he never left my side.62. . I spent my most of my time with my friends.63 .Until one day, I found something was wrong with him and I took him to the pet hospital, but they could do nothing. 64. .Little Bit’s death made me realize how much he meant to me. I feel sorry for not always being there for him. I will always remember the special memories we made.A. However, I grew upB. I could even put him into my pocketC. Under the wood was a small black catD. I would come in the house on my phone and not make time for Little Bit at allE. The poor cat filled my arms and died训练二十七(平谷二模)I was talking to my mom yesterday about when I was a baby. 60 . I don’t remember much about when I was a small baby. 61 . I haven’t always lived in LA. I was born near Des Moines, Iowa. It’s a small farming town in America. We lived with my grandparents on their farm. It was in the middle of wheat fields. We moved to LA when my dad changed jobs. I was eight years old. 62 .。
中考英语五选五专项训练(含答案)
中考英语五选五专项训练(含答案)During flu season。
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九年级英语16篇五选五练习及答案
九年级五选五练习16篇及答案1Clothes are important and necessary to us.36..So how can we buy clothes well and wisely?Here are some ideas for you.37..You can look at the labels that are inside the new clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water.A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.The label on a coat may say,“dry (干燥)clean only”.38..If you do as the directions say on the label,you can keep your clothes well for a long time.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned.Dry-cleaning isn't cheap.When buying new clothes,you should check(检查)if they need to be dry-cleaned.39..Meanwhile,well-made clothes are a better choice because they will look good even after you wash them many times.Clothes that cost more money don't always mean they are better made.40..On the2In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests. ____36____ in which there are certain things you should do before class, during class and after class. Here are the three steps of note taking and what you should do during each step.Get ready to take notes (Before Class)Review your notes before you have classes. This will help you remember what was taught and get you ready to understand new information your teacher provides. ____37____. Have several pens and pencils as well as your notebook.Take notes (During Class)____38____ Listen for “signal words (信号词) that tell you what your teacher is about to say is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal words are “The most important point...” and “Remember that…” Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes ____39____. For example, you can write med for medicine, use symbols such as % for percent, and write short sentences. Place a “?” next to information you write in your notes, but about whose meaning you are not sure.Rewrite your notes (After Class)Rewrite your notes to make them more complete by changing short forms into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. ____40____ Check with other students to be sure you did not leave out important information.You must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Having good class3Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here are some suggestions.36. __________________ When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. The first thing is your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good and regular time for studying. 37. __________________ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good area for studying. Keep this space free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 38. __________________ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss next day. 39. __________________Develop a good attitude towards tests.40. __________________ They help you remember4Teenagers can be great adventurers(探险家).In August,Bao Naixuan,a14-year-old student from Qingdao No.39Middle School,finished the122-kilometer long OP sailboat race from Rizhao to Qingdao.36._______The OP,also known as the Optimist,is a small,single-handed sailboat that is easier to sail(航行)than larger boats.It is suitable for younger sailors.37._______ He sailed for three days without stopping all by himself.38._____During the race,Bao found himself in a windless area in the Dongjiakou Channel.He took risks and was nearly hit by passing ships.To keep himself safe and continue the race,he had to paddle(划桨)for a few hours without the help of the wind in the daytime.This caused him to fall five hours behind other sailboat racers.To catch up,Bao had to sail for about11hours each day for the rest of the race,longer than he'd been sailing before.39._______ Luckily,Bao had the skills to beat the other sailors.He's been sailing since he was9year sold with the help of his father,a sailing coach.He practices sailing even during holidays.“40._____.It has taught me how to fight against pressure and develop my inner power,” Bao5From May 10 to 16, Mental Health Awareness(心理健康意识) Week took place in the UK.36. __________________ Well, Mental Health Awareness Week is organized by Mental Health Foundation, an organization that works to improve everyone’s mental health. The week is to encourage people to talk about their mental health and find ways of making it better.37. __________________ This year’s theme was nature. It was chosen as the theme because studies show that spending time in green spaces is good. 38. __________________ So being in nature can be a good way for them to make themselves feel better during the special time according to the research of the Foundation.Nature is so central to the mental health that it’s almost impossible to realize good mental health for all without a greater connection to the natural world. The organization wants to make sure everyone is able to get close to nature. “39. __________________ It must be available for everyone to enjoy,” says a spokesperson for the organization.The organization is encouraging people to try and include more nature in their everyday lives. 40. __________________ These include listening to birdsong, looking closely at trees, flowers or animals, and keeping a houseplant. They can also write a nature diary about how they feel before and6As a nation, we are getting bigger and eating more. But there are effective ways to control your appetite(胃口) and eat only as much as you need.Keep away from low-nutrition snacksThat means ice cream, sweets, chips, cakes and any other salty or sugary snacks you eat between meals. Although we want to eat them, 36. _____________. Try to make it a habit to eat them only when offered at social events or as a special treat.37. _____________Having a break between courses gives your brain time to receive the fullness signal and make you more likely to refuse the sweet stuff. And, in fact, as soon as you feel the first signals of fullness, remove your plate from the table. 38. _____________.Make yours a small portion(小份)Put an end to super-sized portions. Serve yourself a small portion and eat it slowly. Before you know it, small portion will be just right. 39. _____________.Distract yourself(分散你的注意力)When you are hungry, do something else for 20 minutes. Choose something that uses your brain as well as your hands, 40. _____________. You could also go for a short walk or do something that7A Chinese animation series has surprised viewers with its “Top-class CG(computer-generated,电脑制作) technology and gorgeous visuals(华美视觉)”, as Netease News noted.36. __________________. It sets the story on a mysterious island where exiled immortals(流放的神仙) are leaving. Some immortals and humans want to run away from the island. During their adventure, an immortal boy and a mortal(凡人) girl learn to grow up and to love.In 3D animation modeling(建模) matters for its visuals. 37. __________________. While many CG animation characters look similar and rough, those in The Island of Siliang look different and more like real humans. For example, the mortal girl Tu Li often works outdoors so there are freckles(雀斑) on her face. 38. __________________.The director Zhao Yuqing worked with five modeling artists to design the characters. 39. __________________. “The animation series shows a unique aesthetic(美学) of Chinese animation,” one viewer wrote.Seeing how much the characters are loved, Zhao plans to turn these characters into virtual(虚拟的) idols in the future. It means that the characters will not only appear on the TV series, 40.8Water rides — Something that really attracts you!The water rides are the most popular rides. 36. _______ The boat slides down very fast into the water! You can buy your ticket before you go to the theme park. Then you do not have to stand in a long line. 37. _______ If more than 10 people go to the theme park together, it costs less. There is a ticket machine beside each ride. You can stand in line for your turn. Or you can take a ticket that gives a time you can go on that ride. Then you can do something else while you are waiting.38. _______ This is because when you are scared, your knuckles(关节) become white! It is a strange idea to pay more money to be scared, but many people do that because they want to enjoy the excitement of the rides! Sometimes they laugh and scream! At the theme parks, there are special rides for young children. Of course, the children’s rides are not fast or high or scary. 39. _______ The children are safe when they sit inside the teacups and the ride goes around very slowly.Sometimes there are animals like rabbits and sheep for children to see at a theme park. So there are lots to do and see. You will sleep very well after you have been to a theme park for the day! 40. _______ Or would you be too scared? Do you think that your mother and father would enjoy this9Telling good storiesThe 2022 Winter Olympics is coming! How would you report it if you were a young reporter? On Oct 22, Chen Wenjie from TEENS came to our school and gave us a lecture on how to write a good news story. ____36____ .First, she told us some basic information, such as the differences between hard news and soft news ____37____ .We can use attractive headlines or funny pictures, and we need to choose interesting angles (角度) to write the story.With this knowledge, I thought about how to report the Winter Olympics. For example, if I want to report news about skiing, I can interview some skiers who are preparing for the Winter Olympics. ____38____, and what their goals are for the Winter Olympics. If I can find a foreign athlete, I can also ask them about their trip to China. Do they like Chinese food? ____39____? Their experiences may provide us with many new angles about this event.The last step, as Chen said, is to organize the content (内容) we have interviewed into an article. The first sentence should be interesting enough to attract the readers. And there should be many details (细节) in the article. You can also make an outline (提纲) before writing.Students benefited a lot from the speech. Student Cao Yizou said, “How to tell good stories is a very10Eating speed can influence your health very much.It’s better to eat more slowly. ____36____ Japanese researchers said that in a new study.____37____ It showed that compared with people who gulp (狼吞虎咽) their food, those who eat at a normal speed are 29 percent less likely to be fat. Besides, slow eaters are healthier than those who eat quickly or at a normal speed.____38____ On the one hand, slow eating gives our body time to register a sense of satisfaction and fullness, so we eat less. ____39____ On the other hand, the longer some people sit in front of food, the more food they will eat.____40____ People who eat quickly, as many of us do, gulp far more food than they need. In many European countries, slow eating is a way of life. In America, fast eating takes the lead. Thus, we need11Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, she lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩).16. ________ She enjoyed climbing trees or riding horses like boys.When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. One day, a famous scientist name Louis Leakey offered a job. He needed someone to go to Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzee. Jane tried her best to compete for the job. 17. ________On July 16, 1960, she began her exploration (探索). 18. ________ But with time passing, they got used to her being around.19. ________ So she learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool. She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. 20. ________ She watched chimpanzees get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. As she said, “If you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand12A show about the Grand Canal-Paddling for a Thousand Miles(<舟楫千里-大运河文化展>)ended at the National Museum of China in Beijing on March1.____36____. It is more than 2,500 years. ____37____. It is nearly 3,200 kilometers long. It has made a big difference to the development of Chinese economics and culture for hundreds of years.____38____. So it was difficult to transport(运输) large-sized goods. Economic and cultural exchanges were able to develop further after the Grand Canal connected(连接) the north and the south.In fact, the Grand Canal was important in other ways. 39Materials from different parts of the country were sent to Beijing through the canal. ____40___.“Today, the busy area is just something from the past. However, the spirit of openness has become part of the local culture.” Xinhua reported.A. Before it was built, people in ancient China used horses, or just traveledon foot, to transport goods.B. It played an important role in building the Forbidden City.C. It is known as the world’s longest man-made waterway.D. What’s more, Peking roast duck even owes(把……归功于)its beginningsto the canal.E. The Grand Canal has a long history.13Close friends, think alike?“What! You, too? I believed I was the only one.” Have you ever said something like this to someone?16. ________It seems that similarity often helps to form friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, “People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves.” 17. ________ Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behaviors, Scientific American reported.The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. 18. ________ According to their scans, friends-who watched the same video reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (动机), learning and memory. 19. ________“Seeing one’s friends have similar behaviors will reinforce (强化) one’s own values, opinions, and interest” lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider. 20. ________Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met m class.14Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places has become much easier and faster than before.36. __________________ But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingTake comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses with you.37. __________________ This can be useful when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare some food. Before you prepare food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you are taking a long trip, you can bring food such as bread, biscuits(饼干) and some fruit. 38. __________________ People can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables on short trips.While traveling39. __________________Have enough time to take a rest.Tap water(自来水) in most places is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. 40. __________________ For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive,Do you find yourself studying the same page for 15 minutes? Are you thinking of a TV show while doing your homework? 36. __________________. Concentration is the ability to focus on a task at hand. Luckily, concentration can be improved through training.Start by creating a space that’s quiet, and comfortable. Take away your smart phone, TV or something like that. 37. __________________. This area is your concentration zone, and you should use it only for working. After a while, your brain will automatically switch to concentration mode as soon as you sit down.Physical health also plays a part in concentration. Healthy food, enough sleep, and regular exercise help your mind stay sharp. When stress gets in the way, you can try meditation(冥想).38. __________________.American communication and creativity expert Sam Horn provides more tips for improving your “FOCUS”.F=Five More Rule. When you think you can’t work anymore, just do five more minutes.O=One “Think” at a time. 39. __________________. Instead, set a time for thinking about a single task.C=Conquer Procrastination(克服拖延症). Sometimes we don’t feel like concentrating, so weput off work. Just ask yourself, “Will it get easier later?” Then you will probably want to get it over with.U=Use Your Hands as Blinkers. Cup your hands and only pay attention to what you are reading.S=See As If for the First Time. Look at each moment like it is the first or last time you will see16Legend has it(据传说) that if you look closely enough during the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, you can see the Jade Rabbit and the Lady in the moon. Every year, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the biggest and brightest full moon of the year. 36. __________________ and families get together to share a meal, celebrate the beauty of the moon, and tell old stories.37. __________________. At that time, the tradition was to look at the moon and take walks in the moonlight. A few hundred years later, the rulers of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the tradition (The Song) decided to make the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese calendar the Mid-Autumn Festival.38. __________________, and mooncake, in this case, is a Mid-Autumn Festival delight(乐事). Its round shape symbolizes completeness and togetherness. Traditionally, the filling is made with lotus seed or red bean paste(莲蓉或豆沙), 39. __________________. You can also find mooncakes in other shapes such as squares and even cartoon characters like Winnie the Pooh or Hello Kitty.Another favorite Mid-Autumn Festival tradition is lighting red lanterns. Although animal-shaped lanterns are hard to find, 40. __________________. Red symbolizes good luck and happiness and is答案1 36-40:BDCAE2 36-40BCDAE3 36—40 DBCEA4 36-40:BEACD5 36—40 CDEAB6 36—40 BCAED7 36—40 EBCAD8 36-40 BADEC9 36-40 BEDAC10 36-40 DAECB11 16-20 DCAEB12 36-40 ECABD13 16-20 BACED14 36—40 CAEDB15 36—40 ECBDA16 36—40 BAECD。
中考英语五选五专项训练(含答案)(2020年整理).pptx
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5. First, if you have the symptoms, call your doctor early to see if he wants to prescribe some medicine. Then, stay at home until your fever has been gone for at least 24 hours. That will reduce the number of people you give this to. Also, cover your coughs and sneezes. And don’t forget to keep your hands clean. Best wishes for a safe flu season! A.Can the flu shot give you the flu?
Depending on the year, between 3,000 and 49,000 people die. 3. You may have heard about a new study on flu vaccines(疫苗), and it found that the
flu vaccine didn’t work as well as we thought or would like. However, it still offers considerable protection. For adults, the vaccine is 59 percent protective on average. For children the result is better. Clearly, we need better vaccines but it’s still a really good idea to get vaccinated.
仁爱英语八年级下五选五阅读理解专项训练(半期版)
仁爱英语八年级下五选五阅读理解专项训练阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Unit 1“Are you cold?”Kitty came into my life twenty years ago.When my son,Josh,and I were walking by a store,we saw a basket full of little cats in the window. 1 It was easy to choose.Kitty was the most beautiful one among the little cats.In her new home in the woods,Kitty spent many afternoons climbing trees and playing with the bushes(灌木丛).She easily made friends with Asja. 2Kitty was Josh's cat. 3 My love to her came as a surprise because I had never had a cat as a child.4 The house feels very different.Many times I find myself stopping to remember if I need to feed her or change her water.Now I get to know just how much a part of my life she really was.Kitty stayed as long as she could—twenty years,three months.And as lucky as I was to have her for so long.There will never be a time when I will not miss my Kitty girl. 5D CE B AUnit2This is a question I've heard many times since I came to China.I often wear a light jacket and a Tshirt during winter,while most other people are wearing heavy coats.1 But when my Chinese friends refuse to eat or drink cold things,even during the hot summer,I become the one who is confused.2 Where does this idea come from?My friends said their parents taught them that cold food and drinks are bad for their digestion(消化).One friend even told me that cold drinks,such as ice water,can cause the fat in our stomach to become solid(固体).3 According to an article I read on the website,the food that you eat will quickly match your own temperature.4 The temperature of the food or drinks will match your own temperature.On the other hand,when I fall ill,my Chinese friends often tell me “drink some hot water and have a good rest”. 5E A D B CUnit3If you think you’re too shy and want to be a little braver, try the following.You can make it.1 There’s no need to hide it. When they get to know you’re a shy kid, they’ll understand you better. This also helps you feel easier in talks.2 When you smile, people think you’re friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too, and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Take one small step at a time. If you find it hard to start talks, say something nice about people around you. 3 Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?Turn your attention elsewhere. 4 Don’t waste(浪费) time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not Don’t lose heart Each time after you say “hi” or smile at someone for the first time, say “I did it!” to yourself. 5Keep trying and one day you’ll never be shy when you talk to others.B A D E CUnit4Tips for Keeping Your Body HealthyIt is not common for the human(人类) body to sit for a long time in the old days.But now sitting for a long time every day is common.Sitting for a long time is dangerous for your health.You can hurt your arms and your neck. 1People who work in offices often have health problems.People who travel many hours on planes often say they feel bad at the end of a long trip.The following tips can help you if you don't want any problems.Sit in a correct way.Keep your back straight and your feet on the floor.It is very necessary to have a comfortable chair. 2Take breaks often.Don't sit for more than thirty minutes. 3 Having a break can help you do more work in the day.4 Water cleans your body and keeps you healthy.It's good for you and gives you energy.But please don't drink lots of coffee or tea.Move your body.Stretching is a very easy and quick way of moving your body while you are sitting down.Stretch your arms,your hands and your shoulders(肩膀).5D E B A CUnit5More and more people like bicycling.It is fun,healthy and good for the environment.Bikes can take you almost anywhere,and there is no oil(油) cost!1 Get on a bicycle and ride around your community. 2 Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the pleasant exercise without polluting theenvironment.You don't even have to ride all the way.Folding(折叠的) bikes work well for people who take the train. 3 You can do the same on a plane.A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase.You can also take a common bike with you when you fly.But be sure to look for information by visiting airline websites. 4Health Benefits of Bicycling:It helps to prevent heart diseases.A 15minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood.5Bicycling is healthier than driving.E B A C DUnit6Two men walked through the countryside toward another village.As they come to a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was destroyed(损坏) by the storm. 1 The first man said right away, “We are tall enough, and we can carry you across.” The second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluctantly (不情愿地).So the two men joined thebridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the river.When they got to the other side, they set her down. 2 After they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain (抱怨), “My back began to hurt for lifting her.” The first man smiled without saying a word.The second man complained every other mile. 3 On the 5th mile, he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass.“My back is hurting me so badly.I can’t go any farther because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!”Out of breath, he asked, “4 Doesn’t your back hurt?”“Of course not.You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. 5 ” The first man answered.We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of the past, always feeling tired out and can’t go any further.E B D C A。
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训练一朝阳一模I ’d just got in a taxi at the railway station when suddenly I found one of my su手itc提as箱es)(missing. Justthen, I saw a young man, not very far, opening it and taking out valuables. “Stop thief! Stop thief! and threw open the car door and rushed out to him, followed by the driver and some passers6-0by. . Mydriver caught him by the neck and took out the valuables from his trouser pocket and put them back into mysuitcase.Half an hour later,61 But as I checked those stolen things, I became very surprised, unable tospeak. 62 . And a blood test report of a 58-year-old woman appeared. I suddenly realized that the taxidriver must have mistaken the thief ’s things and put his into my suitcase.63 . But this story keeps coming back to me. Was the young man a habitual thief or a dutiful son whohad been driven to find money to save his mother 64 . How’I s w l i s f e h?I had gone back that afternoon toreturn the money and the report and say sorry to him. For the first time in my life, I realized that hate and loveare very close.A. My heart aches for himB. Two years has passed since thenC. I sat back in the taxi and breathed a sight of rel松i ef了( 一口气).D. Very soon we caught up with the thiefE. Before my eyes was 200 yuan instead of 100训练二(东城一模)Have you ever wondered why toy bears are called Teddy Bears? Why not Harry or Joe or J a6n0e?.The president was Teddy Roosevelt. 61. In 1902 Roosevelt went bear hu(n t狩in猎g)with somefriends. 62 . He couldn ’t seem to find anything. His friends found a black bear, and tie d it to a tree. Theythought that Roosevelt would want to shoot it with his gun. When Roosevelt saw the bear, he refused to kill it.Shooting a bear tied to a tree wasn ’6t3fa.ir!A newspaper artist heard the story of the bear hunt and drew a cartoon abou6t4it.. He made a toy bear.Later he was allowed to use P r e d s e i n t Roosevelt ’s name for the bears he made. The “Teddy Bear ”was born!A. He let the bear goB. He was the 26th president of the United StatesC. However, his hunt was going poorly that dayD. Morris Michtom, owner of a toy store, saw the cartoonE. The answer comes from a story about a U.S. president and a bear训练三昌平一模Eating too much food makes you fat and this is very bad for your heart. There are two things to6d0o. .Eat food with proteins and vitamins. 61. Fruit and vegetables have lots of vitamins. You need to eat some fatbut don ’t eat too m u c6h2..Also drink lots of water or fruit juice. Don ’t drink too much coca cola becausit ’s bad for your teeth!Do some anaerobic exercise every day.63 . The important thing is to keep moving until you breathequickly and your heart beats fast. The heart gets stronger when it works hard. This helps your blood goaround your body better.64 . Smoking is bad for your heart, and your health.A. Because it ’s not good for your heartB. You can go swimming or do walkingC.Eat healthily and take lots of exerciseD. Fish and meat have a lot of protein in themE. Finally, don ’t smoke if you want to be fit训练四房山一模Jay Chou was born in Taiwan, China. He grew up with his mother, and was a quiet and sh6y0kid.Sopeople thought he would never be successful in life.As a small child, Jay took a great interest in m u s i6c1.. He loved it and kept on practicing. When he wasin high school, he could play the piano quite well. At the same time, he showed his talent for writing songs.Before Jay became a singer, he worked as a songwrite6r2. . His first album(专辑)came out in 2000,and soon he became quite popular.63. However, he is still shy and doesn ’t talk much or smile. He doesn ’t speak clearly when he sings talks. 64 Most of his fans like him because he never follows others.A. But he has a lot of fans.B. He didn ’t do very well in schoolwork.C. Now Jay is one of the most famous singers in Asia.D. For two years, he spent most of his time writing songs.E. His mother sent him to learn the piano when he was only three years old.训练五(密云一模)A. Some people say it ’s a silly name for a dogB. My older sister also goes to workC. He goes everywhere with meD. I like most sports, tooE. They are the best in the leagueHi,Mike,Glad to hear from you! I ’d really like to be your pen pal. I think Internet pal is a better name, isnI ’m the same age as you are and I ’m in Grade 9 at junior high school. I live with my mom and my older sister.My mom works. She ’s a 6n0u r s,e s.o I look after myself a lot of the time. My dad doesn ’t live wus but I see him once a week. He takes me to football games.61 , but my favorite sport is American football. I watch my team play every Sunday. They always win thegames.62 .My best friend is my dog. His name is Abe, after Abraham Lincol6n3. , but I like the name, and so doesmy dog! He looks like a mixture of every day you ’ve ever seen. I got him from the City Dog Pound. When hesaw me, he wagged his tail, and I knew we were going to be friend6s4. .When I do my homework, hestays near my desk.When I sleep, Abe sleeps on my bed!Write to me soon. Tell me something about Paris.Sincerely Yours,Bob训练六(大兴一模)David Beckham was born on 2nd May, 1975, in London. When he was a young boy, he play ed footballwhenever he had the chance. Sometimes he would go and watch a game with his frie6n0ds. . This ledto him going for a visit to a football training camp in Spain. As a boy at secondary s c h h eo o p l a y e d for notonly his school but also his country team.On 8th July, 1991, he became a member of Manchester U n it e6d1. . On 2nd April, 1995, he played hisfirst major football league game against Leeds United. During 1995 and 1996, David became a regularmember of the team and Manchester United won in both seasons, with David scoring many goals.62 . In the first game of the 1996/7 season, he scored an amazing goal from beyond the halfway line.Seeing the goalkeeper a little way out of his goal, David sent the ball over the goalkeeper ’s hgoal. 63David Beckham is a great player, but he is different from most other play. e H r s e has a real love forfootball. 64 . He is always on the move with the ball or running to pick up a pass from another teammember. He also has his feet on the ground and behaves in a very natural and relaxed way.A.He continued to score astonishing goals, especially from free-kicks.B. He won a prize at the age of twelveC. When he is training, he neverrestsD. David Beckham became very famous overnightE. This means that he could practice football as much as he wanted to训练七(丰台一模)Two men are in the same room of a hospital. 60______O_n. e man has to lie on his back all day.Every day, the man sitting up by the window tells the other about things outside.“Some children are throwing bread to the ducks on the lake. ”“61_______. ”The other man is ha hear about all the activities and colors of the world outside.Days and weeks pass. 62_______. The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.Finally he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed. 6“3 B ut my roommate told me somany wonderful things about outside! ”he says.“He was blind4._6______. He just wanted you to live with hope, ”says the nurse.A. He couldn ’t even see the wallB. One morning, the man by the window diesC. The girls are so beautifulin their summer dressesD. All he can see is a white w!allE. Both of them are very ill训练九(怀柔一模)A. It seems that some people phone the hotlines for fun.B. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about.C. Some young children phone the hotline in order to take part in games.D. Some people know little about the topic under discussion.E. It is necessary for the radio station to improve the hotline program.Hotlines have become common in China. Some radio broadcasting sta(tio广ns播电台)use hotlines toencourage the listeners to take part in the talk show. Are you interested in hotline?That ’s a good idea. Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole 6p0r o_g S r a o m m.e t i m e sthey even do not know what the host is talking about. 61.___________Usually the caller will ask a fewquestions which express his hope and show his ignor(an无ce知). Then the host has to answer and explainhow silly this is ! It wastes a lot of time.62.____________ They just want to let the listeners hear them. They do not care about what the topic is,whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be.I am really bored by those people. 63.________________ In my opinion, if a caller does not know what isgoing on, the operator should not let the caller take part in it.64.______________Some radio or TV stations hold the hotline in order to get more money from thechildren. So if your phone fee goes up quickly suddenly, maybe your son or daughter often phone hotline.训练十(顺义一模)A young boy had just gotten his driving permit. He asked his father, who was a minister, if they could discusshis use of the car. His father said to him, 60 . You bring“your grades up. Study yo ur Bible a little, andget your hair cut.61 ”A month later, the boy came back and again asked his father if they could discuss hisuse of h t e car. His father said, 62 You“have br ought your grades up, you died y’o u v r e B s i b t u l ediligently, 63 ”The young man waited a moment and then replied, “You know,inDgad. I ’ve been think about that. You know Samson had long hair, Moses had long hair, Noah. had long hair, and eve(n J耶esus稣)had long hair. ”His father replied, 64“”Y e s T h s e o n s,o n stood there still and thought hard on whathis father had just said to him.A. I ’m l y re p a r o u d of you.B. I ’ll make a deal with youC. but you didn ’t get hair cut.D. Then we will talk about itE. and they walked everywhere they went.训练十三(门头沟一模)Jenny was my grandmother ’s sister and she was an a神m a奇zi的ng() woman. 60 It was a pitythat she didn ’t live to celebrate her 100th birthday, but she had a good, long life.She had been a teacher before many women had jobs. She taught in Africa for many years.61 At that time, people didn ’t travel by plane, s o a v s e h l e t h h e a r d e tboytrship. It took her threemonths to sail from England to Malaysia in those days. I n 1947, she traveled by plane for the firsttime. 62 She continued to teach around the world until she was 75 years old.63. I always loved to hear her talk about her stories. They were so interesting that I would like to listento her when I was free. It was amazing that she could remember everything even though she was so old.64 My grandmother ’s sister was really an amazing woman.A. This made traveling much easier and easier.B. She was born in 1912 and died in 2011.C. I think it was because she never stopped working and thinking.D. Jenny really loved teaching and she was also good at telling storiesE. Then she moved to Malaysia and taught English there for a few years.训练十四(石景山一模)Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. 60. __________? There can be many reasons.Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On theother hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to bedifferent.61. __________. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change theirnames because they want names that are not ordinaryt,hoart have special sound. They chose the “new name”for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them..Some people have another reason for changing their names.62. For example, Li Kaiming changed hisname to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. 63.__________.In many countries, a woman changes her family name to her husband ’s after she gets married. But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbandmsetimes, women u’se. Sotheir own names in some situations and theuirshbands ’in other situation4s. ._6_________.A. And some use both of themB. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual thereC. Why do some people change their namesD. But with his family, he uses Li KaimingE. People have many reasons for changing their names训练十六(延庆一模)In the early 20th century, most western people didn ’t know much about Asia and its people. However, one woman helped to change that. 60 . Pearl was born in 1892 and moved to Asia when she was only threemonths old. She lived in a church with her father and her childhood friends were mostly the children ofChinese farmers. Most of the people who lived around in the countryside were very p o6o1r..Pearl moved back to America in 1934. She began to write books about her experiences in C6h2i n a.,and in 1938, she won the Noble Prize for her novel The Good Earth. She became known as “the Marfor reintroducing Asia to West.63 . She also tried to change people ’s attitudes. She became active in many movements in the United States. From the day of her move to the US, Pearl was active in American civil rights and women's rightsactivities. Her experiences in China influenced her thinking, not only about Asia but also about her owncountry.64.A. The woman was Pearl S. BuckB. Her books were huge successC. So she could understand these people ’s feelingsD. Pear died in March, 1973, just two months before her eighty-first birthdayE. Pearl did more than just write stories about Asia训练十七(丰台二模)A police officer pulled a car over. When he walked up to the car, a man rolled d摇ow下n)( the window.“__60___”he asked.The policeman answered: “I stopped you for running that red light behind you. ”Just then the man ’s wife leaned forward from the passenger ’s seat and said in a veryloud voice:to stop at that light. But did he listen? No. __61___ ” The man turned to his wife andshouted: “Shut up! ”The policeman continued: nd jus“t b A efore the light I clocked测(速) you doing 50 miles (80km) per hour.__62___”His wife leaned forward again and whine埋d怨( ): 6“3. But did he listen to me? No! He never listens tome. ”__64___ “Shut up! I told you to SHUT UP! ”The policeman looked a t h t e woman and asked: “Does he always talk to you this way? ”To which the woman replied: “Only when he has been drinking. ”A. He just kept right on going.B. Again the man shouted at his wife,C. I told him to slow downD. What ’s the pro bl o efm f ic,er?D. The speed limit is only 30.训练十八(东城二模)Armida Scarpa is an English teacher.60. She uses a real text of Goldilocks with her cl6a1ss..They are intheir second year at school. They are learning to read in Italian, and have English three times a week. Shedoesn’t expect the childreneatornl the difficult grammar. 62 . She only asks them to really learn thewords. This method is to give children an experience of real English and allows the teacher to use almostany story. 63 and if the teacher uses it carefully, the children can understand it.Children are used to living in a world where they do not understand a lot of t hi n6g4s. , but they can alsonotice all the other information around them. If we depr剥ive夺( ) children of every experience except thosewe want them to master, then we take away the chance for them to experience this natural growth.A. Most children take what we find for themB. But she does want to show them that they can make sense of themC. Her class are a group of seven-year-old pupils训练十九(海淀二模)Maria Martinez is remembered today as the maker of beautiful pottery. Her pottery is in museums all over theworld.60 She lived in New Mexico in America. As a young woman, Maria was known for the fine pots shemade. Maria and the other village women made pots for their families. They also sold pots to visitors.In 1908, some archaeologists考(古学家) found broken bits of pottery in Maria ’s village. They belonged to Americans who lived there 700 years before.61 They were thinner than Maria ’s pots. The finds influenced her art. Maria decided to make such a pot. Her husband helped her.62. Maria knew the clay she used would not work. A thin pot made out of that claywould crack 破(裂) easily. Maria mixed different amounts of clay, sand, and w a t6e3r.Maria producedmany pots in her lifetime. 64 They are keeping the old ways alive just as Maria had done before.A. Her son and grandson also learned how to make beautiful pots.B. At last, she discovered a mix that would not crack.C. They had to find a way to make the pot thinner.D.Then the archaeologists showed them to Maria.E. Maria was born around 1881.训练二十(顺义二模)A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. 60._____ Except for writing with h i脚s toes (趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life.As the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of problems and they often argued. 61._____ So he wasvery sad and didn ’t know what to do.62._______ Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she decided to be completely independent.At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her composition, Though I “I am luckylost my hands, I still have legs. 63.______ ”One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to a television interview p r o g r.a T m h.6e4b o y wrote “Myyounger brother ’s arms are my arms ”while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart ”.A. A girl lost her hands because of a fire.B. Then one day, his younger brother left him.C. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.D. They both were asked to write something on a piece of paper with their toesE. Since then, he had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.训练二十一(朝阳二模)A program is very popular with the children at St. Sava Orthodox School.Students are given warm, winterhats if they read enough books. The hats are gifts from a woman who lives in Colorado. She编k织nits) (each hat by hand. 60 .The woman is called Nora. 61 . She is a retired退( 休的) geographer.Nora enjoys knitting hats.62. And they help her have a sense of purpose. They also give her a connectionwith children.Mary Lee, a high school teacher says that the program encourages s t s u d t o e n r e t ad more than before. “Ifchildren read books while they are young, they will read books before they pick up anythi,n g”elssehe said.“Some of those students are reading because it gives them a g_o_a_l.6 3. ”Nora said she hoped that more and more people would knit hats or do something else to help children readmore books. It ’s not only good for c h i l d a r l e s o n,g b o u o t d for themselves. ___64.A. She is 80 years oldB. She thinks the hats are a way to get children to read moreC. She spends about three hours on each oneD. So try to dosomething to help the children.E. They probably won ’t read so many books without the program训练二十二(大兴二模)Joanne Rowling was born in England. She wrote her first story at the age of five or six. At school her favoritesubject was English and she used to make up stories with her friends. When she left school, she studied inParis for a year to learn French.60 However, most of all she wanted to write!In 1992, she left England to go to Portug葡al萄( 牙) to teach English.61. A few years later, Joanne returnedto live in Scotland. 62 While she was there, she finished her story about Harry Potter, a young boy who isa wizard(术士).Then one day, in 1997, she found a publish出e r版( 商). She was very excited and happy! To hersurprise, her book was sold in millions! It won many prizes!63Everybody wanted to read about Harry Potter. Her stories have been translated into manylanguages. 64 Joanne Rowling has written several more books about Harry Potter and all of them havesold millions of copies. Some of these later books are also being made into films.A. So Joanne became very rich and famous.B. While she was there she got married to a journalist and had a daughter.C. After university, she experienced all sorts of different jobs.D. And they can now be read all over the world.E. She had very little money and lived in a very small flat.训练二十三(密云二模)It ’s very common for students ’marks to fall. Sometimes it is beca(u情s e况o f)s i t o u u a t s i o i d n e s school,such as problems at home. 60 .When your marks start to fall, you should try to talk to a friendly teacher.He or she will be able to help you with the subjects you find difficult. .6I1t does not matter if other studentsget higher exam marks than you. What is important is that you do your best.,6yo2u should go throughyour notes from class. You should remember the most important things you have written in a shorter form.63.You will be surprised when you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and your marks may notimprove quickly. 64 Soon you will find your marks begin to climb again.A.Stop comparing your marks with other students ’B. Look through your shorter notes again just before the examC.Before each examD.Sometimes it is only because the exams get harderE.But let your confidenc自e(信)rise by every mark训练二十四(石景山二模)I ’ll remember the first ca(rni狂v a欢l 节). 60. __________. My parents came from Jamaica and they helpedto start carnival. We had very little money, but we made costumers from old bits of material and feathers, and colourful masks. We decorated old lorries, so that we could ride on them through the streets. It took us sixmonths to get ready.But on the big day, all our hard work had been worth it. People of all ages, from babies to grandparents,black and white, danced together in the street. 61. __________. The music was played on anything made ofmetal: it was very noisy.There were people watching from the windows of every house. We ate all our favourite Jamaican food,washed down with beer. 62. ________–_b_ut carnival helps you forget the weather!63. Some peoplesaid they felt frightened by the large crowds and the noise. We were worried that carnival would be banned(禁止). Then we found an answe–reverything was moved to a wider and safer street. 64. __________.A. It was in the 1960sB. The weather was wetC. The policemen danced, tooD. When the carnival got too big, those old streets became too narrow forsuch big crowd(s人群)E. So carnival should continue for years.训练二十五(延庆二模)One day, while I was walking along the street, I noticed a piece of wood. 60. . I picked him up andfound he was badly hurt. I took it home as quickly as possible.After several days, the cat got well. The cat was very small. 61. . So I called it Little Bit. At that time, Iloved Little Bit very much. Wherever I went, I always took him. Any time I was home, he never left my side.62. . I spent my most of my time with my friends.63 .Until one day, I found something was wrong with him and I took him to the pet hospital, but they could donothing. 64. .Little Bit ’s death made me realize how much he meant to me. I feel sorry for not always being there for him. I will always remember the special memories we made.A. However, I grew upB. I could even put him into my pocketC. Under the wood was a small black catD. I would come in the house on my phone and not make time for Little Bit at allE. The poor cat filled my arms and died训练二十七(平谷二模)I was talking to my mom yesterday about when I was a b a b6y0.. I don ’t remember much about when Iwas a small baby. 61 . I haven ’t always lived in LA. I was born near Des Moines, Iowa. It ’s a smafarming town in America. We lived with my grandparents on their farm. It was in the middle of wheat fields.We moved to LA when my dad changed jobs. I was eight years o6l d2..I had to catch the bus to school. I had to stand on the road by our farm at 7 am and wait. If the bus was late, Iwaited for the bus. If I was late, the bus driver waited for me! If I was sick, someone went down to the road totell the driver I wasn ’6t3c o m,w i n e g.a l spent a lot of time on our own, or with brothers and sisters. Butwe soon made friends. It was good to be with kids of our own age. My best friend was Sam. He was verynaughty!A. Because many of the students came from farmsB. I remember lots of things about when I was smallC. So my first school was in Des Moines, IowaD. But my mom has told me about thatE. We flied kites happily五选四篇训练二十八(2012通州二模)When you go to a new school, you may be nervous. You worry about your studies. You also worry aboutmaking friends. You worry that no one will like you. 53.____. Most of the time some people are friendly andsome people are not. How do people make friends?Zhang Fang and Liu Ying are best friends. They have been friends since their first day at schoo. l L.5i u4Ying is a quiet girl. 55.____.Zhang Fang and Liu Ying are both interested in the same things, and t h t e n y l t i o s each other ’s problems.56.____. Liu Ying likes to listen. They are both good at different school subjects, for example: Zhang Fang isgood at history and English. 57.____. So they help each other with their homework too!A. Zhang Fang likes to talkB. But do not worry too muchC. Their teacher is very friendlyD. She makes friends more slowlyE. Zhang Fang is happy almost all the time and very friendly训练二十九(燕山二模)A. Class 1 had a great discussionB. They argued about whether zoos were cruelC. But Class 1 didn ’t go there to learn about scienceD. Many people liked soft, furry animals like pandasE. It helps them see that they can draw and sketch anything, anywhereLast week, Class 1 went to a trip to London Zoo. They had a wild day out! Almost everyone had a favoriteanimal. But they were almost all different!60 . Some people liked funny animals like monkeys whichjump around and play with each other. But almost every animal was somebody -even the’s favoritesnake!The trip to the zoo was for study, as well as a day out6.1 , they were there for an art lesson! Their artteacher, Mr. Hall, takes the class on a trip to the zoo every year. “It ’s good for the students to gclassroom and do art, ”he6s2aid.. M an“y students do their best work on this trip. ”The trip gave Class 1 something else to talk about.63 . The zoo animals were from all around the world. Howcould they all be comfortable? How could they be happy fenced in and watched by lots of p e o6p4l e? .What do you think?单纯的课本内容,并不能满足学生的需要,通过补充,达到内容的完善教育之通病是教用脑的人不用手,不教用手的人用脑,所以一无所能。