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after all at all in all first of all above all

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after all,in all,at all,first of all,above all

after all,in all,at all,first of all,above all

in all 总计，总共
after all 毕竟；终究
above all 最重要的
at all 单独列出来，是没有这样用的。

一般是：否定+ at all，表示根本，丝毫。

如：She doesn't care at all. 她根本不在乎。

或者是not at all 根本
不 above all；after all；first of all；in all用法辨析：
①above all意为“最重要的是；尤其是”，强调要引起特别注意。

如：
We must work，and above all we must believe in ourselves.
我们必须工作，尤其重要的是我们必须树立信心。

②after all意为“毕竟；终究；到底”，表示让步。

如：
He is certain to come. After all, he's already accepted the invitation. 他肯定来，他毕竟已接受了邀请。

③ first of all意为“首先”，强调次序。

如：
First of all, let me introduce myself to you. 首先，让我作个自我介绍。

④in all意为“总共；总计”。

如：
There are thirty in all in the party who will travel to Lanzhou.
赴兰州的旅游团总共有30人。

Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.重点知识点提升训练人教

Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.重点知识点提升训练人教
9. go ahead 说吧、做吧、开始吧、继续吧
三、重点句子
1. What happened in Grade 7 that was special? 在七年级时发什么了什么特别的事？
Our team won the school basketball petition. 我们队赢了学校的蓝球比赛。
Every one of us20needs help. And to me, the best thing to do is to surprise them and cheer them up.
11．A．boxB．cupC．opinionD．surprise
12．A．coldB．toothacheC．stomachacheD．backache
A．methodB．developmentC．experiment
4．—What did you do last weekend, Jenny?
—I with my parents ________ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part.
2. How have you changed since you started junior high school? 你上中学后有什么变化？
I've bee much better at speaking English. 我在说英语上比以前更好。
3. How do you think things will be different in senior high school? 你认为在高中会有什么 不同？
四．语法要点 ：
1. no matter 与疑问代词或疑问副词一起引导的让步状语从句：

考研英语短语大全2145个

考研英语短语大全2145个

考研英语短语大全2145个a bill of fare菜单；节目单a case in point一个恰当的例子a couple of一对，一双；几个a far cry遥远的距离a few少许，一些a good deal许多，大量；…得多a good few相当多，不少a good many大量的，许多，相当多a hard nut to crack棘手的问题a little一些，少许；一点儿a lot of大量，许多；非常a number of一些，许多a point of view观点，着眼点a series of一系列，一连串a variety of种种，各种abide by遵守(法律等)；信守abound in盛产，富于，充满above all首先，首要，尤其是above-mentioned上述的abstain from戒除，弃权，避开access to接近；通向…的入口according as根据…而…according to根据…所说；按照account for说明(原因等)；解释account for占；打死，打落(敌机) accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)act for代理act on按照…而行动act out演出adapt to适应add up to合计达，总计是add up加算，合计adhere to粘附在…上；坚持adjacent to与…毗连的admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事admit of容许有，有…余地admit to承认admit to让…享有advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to假装afford to(买)得起(某物)after a little过了一会儿after a while过了一会，不久after all毕竟，终究；虽然这样agree about对…有相同的看法agree on就…达成协议决定agree on同意，赞成agree to同意，商定agree with同意，与…取得一致agree with与…相一致；适合ahead of schedule提前ahead of time提前，在原定时间以前ahead of在…前面，先于；胜过aim for力争…，针对all along始终，一直，一贯all at once突然；同时；一起all but几乎，差一点all in all总的说来；头等重要的all of a sudden突然，冷不防all one's life一生，一辈子all out竭尽全力all over again再一次，重新all over到处，遍及；全部结束all right令人满意的；好，行all right行，可以；顺利；确实all round(在…)周围，处处all the same仍然，照样地all the time一直，始终all the years round一年到头all too太allow for考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of容许(有…)，容得along with同…一道(一起)amount to总共达到；实际上是and all that诸如此类and all that诸如此类and so forth等等and so forth等等，如此等等and so on等等and so所以，因此；同样and that而且and the like等等，以及诸如此类and then于是，然后and what not诸如此类，等等and yet而，然而answer for对…负责；符合…answer sb. back(与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer up应对迅速any longer再any more再；较多些any number of许多anything but除…以外任何事(物) apart from除…之外(别无)appeal to上诉apply for提出申请(或要求等)apply one's mind to专心于…apply oneself to致力于apply to向…申请或要求apply...to把…应用于approach to接近；约等于approve of赞成，满意arm in arm手挽手地around the clock昼夜不断地，全天地arrive at到达(某地)as a matter of fact事实上，其实as a matter of fact事实上；其实as a result of由于；作为…的结果as a result作为结果as a rule通常，一般(说来)as a rule通常；一般说来as a whole总体上as best one can尽最大努力as concerns关于as far as…那么远，直到；至于as follows如下as for as就…而论，据…as for至于，就…方面说as good as和…几乎一样as good as几乎(实际)已经as if好像，仿佛as it is事实上，既然如此as it were似乎，可以说是as long as达…之外，长达as long as只要as much as尽…那样多；差不多as regards关于，至于as soon as possible尽快as soon as一…就…as sure as fate千真万确as to至于，关于as usual像往常一样，照例as well as(除…之外)也，既…又as well as既…又；除…之外as well也，同样，不妨as well也，又as yet到目前为止as...as...象，如同，与…一样aside from(美)除…以外ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求，寻求assist in帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.使(某人)确信(某事) at a good pace相当快地at a loss困惑；亏本地at a speed of以…的速度at a time每次；在某个时刻at all costs不惜任何代价at all events无论如何at all risks无论冒什么危险at all times无论何时，一直at all完全，根本；到底at any cost不惜任何代价at any rate不管怎样，反正at any rate无论如何；至少at any time在任何时候at best充其量，至多at ease自由自在；舒适，舒坦at first sight乍一看(之下)at first最初，首先，开始时候at full speed以全速at hand在手边；在附近at heart在内心里；实质上at home在家，在国内；自在at intervals不时；相隔一定的距离at large完全地；详尽地at last最终，终于at least至少，最低限度at length最后，终于at longest(把日期)至多，最晚at lowest至少，最低at most最多，至多，不超过at night天黑时；在夜里at no time决不，在任何时候都不at once[2t 'w3ns]立刻，马上；同时at one time同时；曾经，一度at one's best处在最好状态at other times平时at peace处于和平(或和睦)状态at present目前，现在at regular intervals每隔一定时间(距离) at one's heels紧跟在某人的后面at one's disposal任某人处理at sight of一看见at stake在危险中；危如累卵at table在餐桌边，在进餐时at that rate那样的话；照那种情形at that就那样，就这样；而且at the cost of以…为代价at the expense of归…付费at the instance of应…之请，经…的提议at the latest最迟，至迟at the mercy of在…支配下at the moment此刻，目前；那时at the same time同时，然而，不过at the thought of一想起…(就)at this rate这样的话，照此速度at times有时，不时at work(人)在工作；忙于at worst在最坏的情况下attach importance to认为重要attach importance to重视attach oneself to依附；参加党派attach to使属于，使参加attain to达到(理想的状态)attend on照顾，侍候attend to专心；照顾，护理back and forth(前后)来回地，往返back away逐渐后退back down off放弃，让步，退却back of在…的后面；在…背后back out of收回(诺言等)back up支持，援助；倒退based on以…为基础be able to能，会be about to即将(做)be absorbed in专心致力于…be abundant in…富于，…丰富be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识；开始了解be addicted to沉溺于；使吸毒成瘾be adequate for适合be alike to与…相同，与…相似be alive to对…敏感，觉察，关心be all ears全神贯注地倾听着be at the end到尽头，达限度be at war处于交战状态be attached to附属于；喜爱；爱慕be attentive to对…关怀be available for有效be aware of知道，意识到，认识到be beneficial to有利于，有益于be better off境况富裕；更富有be blind to不了解，对…是盲目的be bound for准备到…去；开往be bound to一定会…，必然…be bound up in热心于；忙于be bound up with与…有密切关系be burned to a crisp烧脆be busy with忙于…be capable of有做出(某事)倾向的be careful of当心…对…仔细be careful with照顾；对…过细地be caught up in对…特别感兴趣be cautious of留心…，谨防…be certain of确信，肯定be certain to do sth一定做…be charitable to对…慈善be civil to对…有礼貌，对…谦恭be clear about对…明白，对…明确be comparable to比得上…be comparable with与…可比较的be composed of由…组成be concerned with关心，挂念；从事于be considerate of体谅…，替…着想be detached from把…从…上卸下be disagreeable to不合…意；对…发脾气be disgusted with讨厌…，厌恶…be eager for sth.渴求某事物be envious of羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to等于，相当于be essential to对…不可缺少be familiar with对…熟悉be favourable to赞成…be fed up with对…感到厌烦，腻了be fed up吃得过饱；对…极厌倦be fond of爱好be friends with与…交友(友好)be full of充满be generous in乐于…be generous with用…很大方be good at善于，擅长于be good to对…好；对…很慈善be hard on sb.过于严厉对待某人be hard up for money缺钱，手头紧be hard up短缺，在急需中be ignorant of对…不知道(了解)be in drink喝醉了be in fashion(人、物)合于时尚be in for参加(竞赛、考试等)be in love with跟…恋爱be in sympathy with赞同，同情be in the habit of有…习惯(或脾气) be in the wrong错，理亏be inferior to(质量等)比…差be jealous of嫉妒…be keen about喜爱，对…着迷be keen on喜爱，爱好；渴望be keen on喜爱；渴望be known as以…知名；被认为是be known for因…而众所周知be known to为…所知be located in位于…，坐落在…be lost on对…不起作用be loyal to忠于be married to sb.和…结婚be noted as以…而闻名be occupied in忙于…，正从事…be off one's head神经错乱，神志不清be on a diet节食be on the advance(物价)在上涨中be on the drink常常喝酒，酗酒be out for为图要；一心为be out of employment失业be out of style不合时式，不时髦be remarkable for以…而著称be representative of代表…be responsible to sb向…负责be rid of摆脱，去掉be satisfied with对…感到满意be seated坐下，坐着；位于…be short of缺乏，不足；达不到be skilled in擅长be subject to易受…的；惯患…的be superior to比…更优越be supposed to被期望；应该be sure and...一定要…be sure of oneself有自信心be thick with充满；与(某人)很亲密be to blame for对…应负责任be to blame该受责备；应该负责be typical of是…的特点be up against面临(困难等)be up to该由…负责；胜任be used to['ju:stu]习惯于be useful to对…有益be very useful at精通be worth doing值得(做)bear away夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear down on冲向；对…施加压力bear down压倒，击败，克服bear in mind记住bear off赢得；使离开；驶离bear on对…施加影响；有关bear out证实，证明bear sth. in mind记住(某事)bear up支持，拥护；打起精神bear with宽容；耐心等待beat down打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down来回奔走before long不久以后begin with以…开始；开始于behind schedule落后于预定计划believe in相信，信仰，主张belong to[bi'l08]属于；附属bend one's knee to向…跪下，屈服于beside the point离题，不中肯beside the question离题，和本题无关best of all最(好)，首先beyond control无法控制beyond dispute没有争论余地的beyond number多得数不清beyond question毫无疑问，无可争辩bit by bit一点一点地，渐渐black and blue(被打得)遍体鳞伤black out用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻) blow off吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow one's top(美)气急败坏；发脾气blow out吹熄(灯火等)blow over被淡忘blow over经过；(云等)吹散blow up发脾气；放大(照片等)blow up给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸boast of吹牛，自夸，夸耀bomb out把(地方等)炸毁border on接界；接近，非常像born of源于；出生于both...and...既…又…，不但…而且break away突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down打破；发生故障；中止break faith背信，背弃信仰break in on打扰；打断break in训练；强行进入；打断break into pieces(使)成为碎片break into闯进；突然…起来break off(使)折断；中断；断绝break one's word失信，食言break out into长出(嫩芽等)；迸发出break out(战争等)爆发；逃出break the ice打破沉默break through突破，冲垮；突围break up打碎；(关系)破裂break up分裂，分解；解散breeze through轻松地做bring about带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back带回来，使恢复bring down降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forth使产生；生(孩子)bring forward使涌现出bring forward提出(建议等)；显示bring in收获(庄稼等)；生产bring into action使行动起来bring into effect实行，实现，实施bring into operation实施，使生效bring off救出；成功地做某事bring on引导，导致；使发展bring out使…显示出来；公布bring over把…带来；使某人转变bring through救活(病人)bring to life使苏醒bring to ruin使毁灭，使落空bring together使…团结起来bring under镇压；压制；使就范bring up the rear走在最后面bring up教育；提出(供讨论) bring...into contact使…和…接触brush aside扫除(障碍等)，无视brush off刷去；掸去；拂去brush up擦亮；重新学习；复习build up树立；逐步建立；增大burn down把…夷为平地burn oneself out(因过劳而)筋疲力尽burn out烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up(炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter突然笑起来burst into闯入；突然发作burst out laughing突然笑起来burst up爆炸；失败；突然发怒burst upon突然来到but for倘没有，要不是button up扣，扣紧钮扣buy off收买buy out出钱使(某人)放弃地位buy up全买；尽可能买进buzz off(俚)急忙离去by accident偶然by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法；一定by all nerves高度不安，神经紧张by and by不久以后，将来by and large总的来说，大体上by any means无论如何by chance偶然，碰巧，意外地by comparison比较起来by error错误地by far…得多；最最by force凭借暴力；强迫地by hand用手；用手工的by heart熟记，牢记，凭记忆by instinct凭(靠)本能by itself自动地；单独地by leaps and bounds飞速地，突飞猛进地by little and little一点一点地，逐渐地by means of用，凭借，依靠by mistake错误地by name名叫；用名字by nature生性，本性上by night在夜间；趁黑夜by no means决不，并没有by oneself单独；独自，自行by oneself独自地，单独地by pressed for缺少，缺乏by reason of由于，因为by reason that因为…，由于…by request应邀，应(听众)的请求by the moment到那时候by the name of名叫by the way顺便提一下，另外by turns轮流，交替地by virtue of依靠…；由于，因为by way of通过…方法；经由by worthy of值得by yourself你独自地，你独立地call after追在…的后面叫喊call at作短暂访问；停(泊)call back叫回来，收回(错话等)call down祈求到；招来call for要求，需要，提倡call forth唤起，引起call in question对…表示怀疑call in收回(某物)call off叫走，叫开；取消call on访问；号召；呼吁call the roll点名call up征召(服役)，动员call...to account责问，要求…说明理由calm down平静下来；镇定下来can do with满足于；希望得到can not help情不自禁，忍不住cannot but不得不，不会不cannot help but不得不(接动词原形) cannot help不得不；忍不住cannot...too...越…越好cannot...too...怎么…也不会过分cap in hand恭敬地，谦恭地care for关怀，照管；愿意carry away运走，使失去自制力carry back运回；使回想起carry forward推进，发扬carry into effect实行，实现，实施carry off拿走，夺去…的生命carry on继续开展，坚持下去carry out进行(到底)，开展carry through进行(到底)；贯彻cash in on靠…赚钱，乘机利用cash in兑现；收到…的货款cast about for搜索，寻觅cast aside消除，抛弃；废除cast back回想，追溯cast oneself on委身于，指望catch at想抓住；渴望取得catch at想抓住；立即接受catch fire着火，烧着catch on理解，明白，变得流行catch one's breath喘息；屏息catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目catch sight of发现，看到，突然看见catch up with赶上；指出…出了差错catch up赶上；打断…的话cave in(使)下陷，坍塌change one's mind改变主意check in办理登记手续，报到check out结账后离开；检验合格check over检查；调查check up核对，检验check with与…相符合cheer on向…欢呼；鼓励；声援cheer up使高兴，使高兴起来chew over深思，细想；仔细商量clap eyes on看见；注视clear away把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off(云雾等)消散clear off消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out把…清出(或出空)clear up消除(误会等)；整理close about围住，包围close down(工厂等)关闭，倒闭close down停止播送；控制close in包围;(昼,夜)逐渐变短close in包围；迫近；渐短close one's ears to掩耳不听close over淹没；封盖；遮蔽close up(伤口)愈合；停业close up关闭；堵塞；靠近close with靠近，逼近；接受combine with使结合；使联合起来come about发生；(风等)改变方向come across(越过…而)来到come after跟在…后面；跟踪come alive活跃起来；觉悟起来come at袭击；达到；得到come before在…之前来come between在…中间；离间come by从旁走过；得到come down on申斥；惩罚come down on申斥；惩罚；袭击come down败落come for来接人；来取物come forth出来；涌现come home回家；打中come in for接受(份儿、遗产等)come into effect开始生效，开始实行come into one's own进入繁盛期come into operation施行；生效；开始工作come into use开始被使用come into进入；得到come of出身于；由…引起come off(计划等)实现；举行come on(劝说等)来吧；开始come out with发表，提出；公布come out出版；传出；显现come over过来；从远方来come round(非正式的)来访；绕道come through经历(困难)；获得成功come to a close结束，终止come to an end告终，结束；完结come to life苏醒过来come to one's mind忽然想起come to one's senses恢复理性；醒悟过来come to terms with达成协议；妥协，让步come to the point说到要点；扼要地说come to苏醒；共计；达到come true(希望等)实现，达到come true实现，达到come under编入，归入(某一项目)come up against碰到(困难、反对等) come up smiling重振精神come up to达到；符合come up with追上，赶上；提出come up走近；(从土中)长出come what may不管发生什么事compare with与…相比较compare...to把…比作；与…相比较complain of抱怨；诉苦；抗议connect with连接；相通，衔接considering that鉴于…，就…而论consist in在于；存在于consist of由…构成，包含有consult with与…商量(协商)contribute to有助于…，促成cope with对付…，妥善处理correspond to相当于；和…相符合count in把…计算在内count on依靠；期待，指望count out点…的数count up把…加起来，共计cover over遮没cover up掩盖，掩饰credit with把…记入贷方cross off从…划掉，删去cross out删去，取消cry down贬低cry for哭着要；恳求cry off取消(买卖、契约等)cry out大声呼喊；大声抱怨cure sb. of治愈某人的疾病cut across抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down砍倒；消减；缩短cut in(汽车)超车，抢挡cut into侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off切掉；切断；阻隔cut out for适合于，准备；面对cut out切掉；删掉；停止cut short使突然停止；打断cut short中断，打断cut through(抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up(牲口等)宰后得肉cut up切碎；齐根割掉date back to追溯到；从…开始有day after day日复一日地day in day out日复一日地，天天deal in经营deal out分配，分给deal with做买卖；处理；安排decide for作对…有利的决定decide on选定，决定dedicate to献(身)；把…用在…depart from离开，起程；开出derive from取得；起源；由来devote oneself to献身于；致力于die away变弱；渐渐消失；平息die away变弱；逐渐平息die for渴望，切望die from由于…而死，因…致死die game至死不屈die of illness病死die off一个个死掉die out消失，灭绝，不复存在die out消失，灭绝；熄灭die to the world隐居，不问人间事dig down挖下去；掘倒dig in掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out掘出；挖掉dig up掘起；挖出dip into浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下disagree with与…意见不一致disguise...as把…假扮成；使…假装dispose of除掉；干掉；卖掉do a good job好好干；干得好do away with废除，去掉；弄死do by sb.对待(某人)do down胜过；欺骗do duty for当…用，起作用do for对…有效；照应do justice公平对待；和…酷似do one's best尽力，尽最大努力do one's best尽力，努力do one's bit尽一份力do one's bit尽自己的一份力量do one's duty尽职，尽本分do one's hair(女子)做头发do one's level best全力以赴do one's utmost竭力，尽全力do oneself proud养尊处优do over重做；重新装饰房子do sb. a favour给某人以恩惠do sb. good帮助某人do sb. wrong冤枉(委屈)某人do up one's hair(女子)梳理头发do up维修；使整洁；包扎do well(病人等)康复情况良好do with与…相处；忍受；对付do without没有…也行；将就do wrong做错；作恶，犯罪double back把…对折；往回跑double up弯曲(手脚等) double up弯着身子；把…对折down with打倒；把…拿下drag in把…拉进去drag on拖延；使拖延drain off流掉；渐渐枯竭drain...of耗尽；用完draw a conclusion得出结论draw aside拉到一边draw away拉开；引开；离开draw back收回(已付关税等) draw in(火车、汽车)进站draw into使卷入draw lots抽签，抽签决定draw on吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out拉长；掏出(手帕等) draw to a close渐近结束draw to a close结束；终结draw up起草，制订dream of梦到；梦想；向往dream up(凭想象)虚构dress up穿上盛装drink down以酒消(愁)drink to为…干杯，为…祝福drink up喝干净，喝完drive at意指drive away at努力做(工作等)drive home打(钉子等)敲进去drive home用车把…送到家drive out赶出去drive up抬高drop by顺便走访，非正式访问drop off睡着；(让…)下车drop on训斥，惩罚drop out退出，退学；掉落drop over顺便来访drop to one's knees跪下dry up(使)干涸due to由于；应归于dwell on细想；详细讲述each other互相(多用作宾语)early and late从早到晚early or late迟早earn one's living谋生eat of吃…中的一部分eat off吃掉，腐烂掉eat up吃完，吃光；耗尽eat up使沉迷于；使纠缠于either...or或…或，不是…就是employ oneself in使忙于，使从事于empty of缺乏，无end in以…为结果end off结束end up with以…而结束end up结束，告终；竖着engage in从事于，参加engaged in使从事于，使忙于engaged with与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in'd-0i w3n'self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against保护某人免受…enter for报名参加(比赛)enter into进入；参加；开始从事enter upon开始，着手equip with装备，配备even if即使，纵然even now即使在现在ever since从那时起一直到现在every bit每一点，完全(一样)every other day每隔一天every other每隔一个…的except for除…之外excuse oneself from借口推托；婉言拒绝excuse sb. for sth.原谅某人做了某事exert oneself to努力，尽力expect of对…期望(要求)face to face面对面(的)地；对立地face up to勇敢地对付；大胆面向fail in在…不足，疏忽fail to不能，记忆fair play公平的竞赛；公平对待fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall back后退，退却fall behind落在…后面，跟不上fall for爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love with相爱，爱上…fall in love爱上某人fall in with偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into落入；陷于；河流注入fall off下降，跌落，减少fall on one's knees跪下(请求等)fall out of放弃(习惯等)fall out争吵；闹翻；结果fall through失败，成为泡影fall to doing着手(做)…；开始…fall to着手；开始攻击fall under受到(影响等)；被列为far and away大大…；无疑地far and near远近，到处，四面八方far and wide四面八方far from远离，决不，完全不fear for为…担心feed in输入，进(料)feed on以…为食物(能源)feed up供给…营养feed with加上(油、煤等)feel about摸索，暗中摸索feel amused at以…自娱，逗…笑feel envy at对…感到妒忌(或羡慕)feel like感到想要做feel one's way摸索着走(干)，试探feel up to觉得能担当figure for谋取，企图获取figure on把…估计在内；指望figure out计算出；估计；理解figure up计算…，把…总加起来fill in填充，填写，临时代替fill out填好，填写；使长大fill up填补；装满find expression in在…中表现出来find oneself发觉自己的处境find out查明；找到；发现finish up with以…结束；最后有…finish up结束；完成finish with完成，结束fire up(突然)生气，勃然大怒first and foremost首要地，首先first of all首先，第一first or last(古)迟早，早晚fish out捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix in with适合，符合；适应fix one's eyes on注意，注视fix up修补，修理好；解决fix up治愈(病人)；安顿flame out突然冒火焰flare up突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on使眼睛注视，集中follow out贯彻；把…探究到底follow through坚持到底follow up穷追(猎物等)fool around闲荡，浪费时间fool with玩弄；乱摆弄for ages长期for all that尽管，虽然for certain肯定地；确凿地for ever永远for example例如for fear of由于害怕；生怕，以免for fear that以免；生怕，唯恐for good永久地；一劳永逸地for instance例如，比如，举例说for lack of因缺乏；因没有for life终身for sale[seil]待售，出售的for short简称，缩写for sure确实，毫无疑问地for the best(完全)出于好意for the better好转，向好的方向发展for the future从今以后，在今后for the moment暂时；目前for the present目前，暂时，暂且for the rest至于其余，至于其它for the sake of为了，为了…的利益for the time being暂时，眼下for what it is worth不论真假forget about忘记forgive sb. for sth.原谅某人(做了)某事free and easy不拘形式的；随便的free from不受…影响的free of无…的；摆脱了…的freeze over(使)全面结冰freeze up(使)冻结from memory凭记忆from now on今后，从现在起from time to time时常，有时，不时gain on跑得比…快；逼近gang together结合在一起；符合generation gap代沟get about走动；旅行get above oneself变得自高自大get across使通过，使被理解get after督促，训诫；责备get ahead of超过，胜过get ahead进步，获得成功get ahead进步；胜过，超过get along with与…友好相处；有进展get along with走开get along过活；相处融洽；进展get around to找时间做，开始考虑get around规避(法律等)；走动get at到达；了解；查明get away with侥幸做成；侥幸得手get away逃脱；离开；出发get back at报复get by通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down to work认真开始工作get down to开始认真考虑或对待get down从…下来；下车；写下get hold of一把抓住；掌握；得到get in with参加，加入；与…交往get in收获；收(税等)；抵达get into debt借债，负债get into the act插手…以便得到好处get into对…发生兴趣；卷入get off下车；离开；开始get on to知道；意识到get on with与…友好相处；继续干get on骑上(马等)；过活get one's hands on得到，找到；占有get out of逃避；摆脱；改掉get out离去；(消息等)泄漏get over克服(困难等)get ready(使)准备好get rid of摆脱，除去get the best of胜过，打赢get the better of打败，智胜get the better of占上风；克服；抑制get through到达；完成；接通电话get to到达；接触；开始get together聚集；会面；装配get up to赶上；胜过；读到get up[get 3p]起床；爬上；达到give an opinion on对…发表意见give away泄露(秘密等)；增送give back归还；恢复；后退give birth使诞生；生(孩子)give ear to听，倾听give expression to表达出，反映give in投降；交上去；听任give notice通知give occasion to引起give off发出或放出(蒸气等)give one's ears不惜任何代价(要) give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give out发表；精疲力竭give out分发；发出(气味等)give over(使)停止；放弃；交托give rise to产生；引起give rise to引起；使发生；造成give satisfaction使满意，使满足give up放弃；投降；抛弃give way to让位于；给…让路give way让路，让步；撤退glance at浏览，(粗略地)看一下glance over浏览，粗略地阅读go about从事，着手做；闲逛go after追逐，追求；设法得到go against违反；反对；不利于go ahead前进，领先；取得进展go ahead前进；干吧go all out全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with赞同；附合，支持go around(消息)流传；足够分配go back on丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back on违背，毁(约)go back to追溯到…go bad变坏；变酸；腐败go beyond the limit超过限度go by走过，放过；依照go down为…所接受，得到赞同go down下去；(船等)下沉go for为…去；努力获取go hard with sb.使某人为难(或痛苦) go in for从事于；酷爱；追求go into action开始行动go into进入；投入；调查go off with拿去；抢走；拐走go off离去；去世；被发射go on for接近(时刻、年龄等)go on the stage上舞台，当演员go on继续下去，进行；接近go out of one's way特别费心(做事) go out走出(房间等)；罢工go over检查；从头至尾温习go through经历；完成；检查go to excess走极端go to great lengths竭尽全力go to pieces崩溃，瓦解；身体垮台go to sleep入睡，睡着go to the expense of为…的目的花钱go to war开始作战go together相配；恋爱go under沉没；失败，破产go up上升；(物价等)上涨go with与…持同一看法；伴随go without不享受go wrong出错；发生故障good for有效的；值…；胜任good for有支付…能力的grasp at向…抓去，想抓住grow on(习惯)加深对…的影响grow on(习惯)加深对…的影响grow out of产生自…停止grow up成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against保证…不…had best最好，顶好had better do sth.还是…好，最好还是…had rather...宁愿…hand down把…传下来；传给hand in hand手拉手；联合hand in交上；递上，交进hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分派；把…拿出来hand over交出，移交；让与hang about闲荡；聚在…临近hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩不前hang on to紧紧握住hang on抓紧不放；坚持下去hang up把…挂起来；挂断happen on巧遇；偶然发现happen to碰巧hardly any几乎没有hardly ever很少，几乎从不hardly...when...刚…就…have a ball玩得高兴have a dislike of不喜欢，讨厌have a good time过得快乐，玩得高兴have back要回，收回have done with做完；和己…无关have mercy on对…表示怜悯have need to do sth.必须做某事have no business没有权力或理由做某事have no lack of不缺乏have notice of接到通知have on穿着；有事；进行have one's day走运；正在得意的时候have one's moment走红；得意have only to只要…就能have out将…除去have respect for尊重；考虑have sth. to do with和…有关；和…打交道have to do with与…有关；和…打交道have to不得不；必须have trouble with同…闹纠纷have up把某人请来作客head first头向前地；冒冒失失地head for朝…方向走去head off绕到前面去；拦住head on迎面地，正面地head up在…上加盖子hear from接到…的信hear of听到，听说hear sb. out听某人把话讲完heart and soul全心全意(地)heart and soul全心全意地，完全地heart to heart坦率地help forward促进，鼓励help oneself自取所需(食物等)help sb. out帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth.在…帮助某人here and now此时此地here and there到处，各处；偶然hold back踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down压制；抑制(热情等)hold forth给予，提供hold in约束，抑制hold off不接近；拖延；迟疑hold office担任公职hold on to紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold on握住不放；坚持下去hold one's breath(由于激动等原因)屏息hold one's own坚守住，不被打败hold oneself in尽力不叫hold out伸出；坚持；支持hold over将…延迟；期满后继任hold true适用，有效hold up举起；耽搁；抢劫hold water(容器等)盛得住水hold with同意，赞成；原谅hold...against记恨How about?…如何？…怎么样？hunt for搜寻；寻找；追猎hurry up['h3ri 3p](使)赶快；迅速完成identify with认为…等同于if any若有的话if necessary如果必要的话if only只要；要是…就好impact on对…冲击，碰撞；影响improve on对…作出改进；超过in a hurry匆忙；立即，很快地in a moment立即，立刻in a sense从某种意义上说in a way在某种程度上in a word总而言之，总之in accordance with与…一致；按照，根据in addition to除…之外(还有)in addition另外in advance of在…的前面；超过in advance在前面；预先in all directions向四面八方in all总共，共计in and out进进出出in any case不管怎样in any case无论如何，总之in any event不管怎样，无论如何in brief简言之；以简洁的形式in case of假如，万一…in case假如；免得in charge of主管，掌管，照管in charge主管；在…掌管之下in common共用，公有，共同in comparison with与…比较in consequence of由于…的缘故in consequence结果是，因此in course of正在…中in danger在危险中，垂危in debt to sb.欠某人的债in debt to sb.欠债，欠情in detail详细地in difficulties处境困难in doing so这样做时，在这情况下in due course及时地，在适当的时候in due course在适当的时候in effect实际上；正实行中in error弄错了的；错误地in every way在各方面，以各种方式in excess of超过in exchange for交换in face of面对；纵然，即使in fact其实，实际上in faith确实，的确in favour of赞成，支持；有利于in focus焦点对准；清晰in force(法律)有效的；大批地in front of在…前面，面对in full charge负全责；勇猛向前in full swing活跃；正在全力进行in full充足，十足in future今后，以后in general通常，一般地说in good health身体好in half成两半in hand现有在手头；在进行中in itself本质上，就其本身而言in light of按照，根据；鉴于in line with跟…一致；符合in line成一直线；整齐；一致in memory of纪念…in nature性质上；实际上in no case决不，无论如何不in no time立即，立刻；马上in no way决不，一点也不in one's honour向…表示敬意in order that以便，为了…in order to以便，以…为目的in order整齐；状况良好in other words换句话说，也就是说in part在某种程度上；部份地in particular特别，尤其；详细地in person亲自；身体上；外貌上in place of代替in place在适当的位置；适当的in point of实际上，就事实而论in practice在实践中in proportion to与…成比例；与…相称in public公开地，当众in quantity大量in question正在谈论的in regard to[ri'ga:d]关于。

高中英语常用词组完整版

高中英语常用词组完整版

高中英语常用词组完整版1.agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物/某事适应某人agree to 同意、赞成agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2.allafter all 到底,毕竟in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意祝酒或送行时用语all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧all the year round 一年到头all by oneself 独立,单独3.asas a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as ifas though 好象as follows 如下as for 就……而言asso long as 只要as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样mightmay as well 不妨so as to 以便as to至于,说起as …as one can 尽力,尽可能4.atat a time 依次,每次at one time 以前,曾经at times有时候at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后,终于at least 至少at the most至多,不超过at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at sea在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end of 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作学习5.believebelieve in信任,确信,信仰,主张believe one’s ears 相信所听到的话6.blowblow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉,吹散,失约借助外力吹灭东西blow out吹灭一般用被动时态,受力者充当主语blow up 爆炸,放大照片,发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击7.breakbreak away from 摆逃脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down 机器、车辆等坏了,身体垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into破门而入,打断,占用break off突然停止中断,打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生break through突破,克服,挤过去break the record 破记录break one’s pr omise 失言break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀8.bringbring about 导致,引起,促使bring back 带回,使回忆,使恢复bring down 使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bring forward 提出bring in 把..带进来,引进,挣得收入bring into action 使行动起来,使生效bring into effect/practice 完成,实现,实施,实行bring into operation 使运转,将…投入生产bring into full play 发挥,调动,利用bring sb. into touch with…接触,触摸bring off 完成,救出,使成功,搬走bring on 导致,引起,使发展,提出论点bring out 拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bring through 治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bring to light 出现,公布,暴露bring to mind 使想起,回忆起bring up 抚养,养育,培养,使停止9.buildbuild … into 把…建设成,把…装入build on / upon 建立在…上,依赖,指望build up 增加,增进,建成,振兴build up to 增加10.burstburst in 闯进,突然出现burst into突然爆发,突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑11.byby accident偶然地by airsea,bus…乘飞机乘船,乘公共汽车……by chance 碰巧,偶然地by daynight 在白天夜晚day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far到目前为止; …得多,最最learn knowby heart 记熟,背诵,用心学习by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说问by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近12. callcall at 访问某地,停泊在call away 叫走,把注意力转移开call for 需要,要求,接某人,迎,取call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on 拜访某人,号召call out 大声喊,唤起call to mind 使想起,回忆起call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起call at sp. 访问某地call on sb. 拜访某人13.catchbe caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch on 挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch out 发觉,抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住…的要点catch up with 赶上,追及,追上14.checkcheck in 报到,登记,投宿旅馆check off 检验,清点check on 检查,调查check out 查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆check up 核对,检查,检验check with 商议,符合,核对无误15.clearclear away 扫除,消除clear off 清除,清理,云雾消散,雨停clear out 清除,扫出clear up天变晴,打扫,消除make it clear that…使人明白16ecome about vi.发生,改变方向come across 偶尔发现,想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来,陪伴；进步,进展；出现come back 回来；恢复,复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into effect/ force开始生效,开始实行come into existence形成,产生,开始存在come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into use 开始使用,获得应用come near 接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点come out 出来,发芽；出版；结果是；褪色；泄露come to 苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止,结束come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿,come to an understanding 取得谅解when it comes to…就…而论,谈到come to know/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白come to life 苏醒,栩栩如生come to oneself苏醒come true 实现,成为现实；证实come up走近；上楼；流行起来,发芽,上来,问题被提出,风浪猛烈起来17parebeyond /without compare 无可比拟的,无法比较的compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比compare …with…把…与…相比18.crosscross out / off 打消,删去,除去cross one’s fingers交叉手指表祝福cross one’s mind想起cross over横贯,穿过,交叉19.cuta short cut 近路,捷径cut a /the record 创造新记录,打破记录cut away 切去,砍掉,逃走cut down 砍倒,削减,缩短cut in half / into halves 把…切成两半cut in /into/to pieces 把…切碎cut off 切断,中断,剪下,关掉cut out 切下,剪下,裁下,删去cut the cost of…减少…的成本cut through 凿通,挖通,贯穿cut up 切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭20.carrycarry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carr y …into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得奖品carry on 坚持,继续,进行carry out 贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成21ecome about 发生,造成come across 无意中碰到,找到,想到,越过come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展come down 下降,下落,传下来come into poweroffice 执政,就职come out 出来,出版,发行come into being 产生,建立come to 来到某地,共计,来参加活动,谈到,恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothingno good 没有结果没有好处22. devotebe devoted to 贡献给,致力于devote one’s attention to 专心于devote oneself/one’s life to 献身于,致力于devote to献身于,专心于23.diedie from 因饥渴,战争,被污染的意外死亡die of 因年老,疾病而死亡die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,消失die down 慢慢地熄灭风,火；草木枯萎,凋谢die out 熄灭,变弱,消失；灭绝动物die off 一一死去；先后死去die a glorious death 光荣死去die for 渴望24.dividebe divided by…被…除be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into… 把…分成divide up 分割,瓜分,划分,分配25.dodo a good deed 做一件好事do /take a part-time jobdo first aid to sb.do /cause damage to 损害do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. harm 有害于do wrong to =do sb. wrong 做错do one’s best / utmost to do 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do sb. a favor /do a favor for sb. 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理have …to do with 和~~有关系have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关That will do. 行了；够了26. drivedrive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走,驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过街道等drive sb. mad 使某人发疯27.downbring down 使倒下,击落break down 分解burn down把……烧成平地,烧光get down tp 开始认真做某事hand down 把……传下来put down记下,镇压tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 关小,调低28.fallfall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退,后退fall behind 落后,落伍,落在后面fall down 倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fall in love with…爱上某人fall into 陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fall into a habit of 养成…习惯fall off 掉下,衰退,减少fall over 摔倒,落在…上,头发披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎,崩溃,瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟29.fixfix a date / time for…为…安排日期/时间fix up 修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fix on / upon 确定,决定fix one’s eyes on/upon 注视,凝视fix one’s attention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix 钟表不准,不健全30.forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in one’s search for 寻找求as for 至于,说到care for 喜欢,想要change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期31.givegive a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出give one’s life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one’s regardsgreetings to向……问好give out 散发,分发give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气32.getget accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过；说服,使被理解get along 前进,进步；同意；离去,相处get along with 与~~相处get around 走动,传播,影响,说服get away 离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假get behind 落后；识破get close to 接近,靠近get down to doing 认真对待,静下心来;着手做…get familiar with 变得熟悉get/catch/seize/take hold of 获得,取得,抓住get in touch with…与…取得联系get into进入,陷入,养成get into trouble /a habit of…get off 送走；脱下衣服；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步,使前进；成功；相处get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复,痊愈；克服；完成get possession of 占有,取得…所有权get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉；免除,摆脱get through 拨通,到达,完成,通过；及格get together 积聚,积累；商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立；研究,钻研；致力于；安排get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不,必须33.givegive away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还,反射give ear to 侧耳倾听give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受；向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致；使~~发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步,退却；屈服于given that…假定,给定,已知34.gogo after 追逐,追求,跟随go against 反对,不利于go ahead 前进,进展,继续go along 前进,进行下去go along with… 陪伴,和…一道走go around 走来走去,四处走动go away 离开,走掉go back 回去,返回,走下坡,追溯go back to 追溯至go bad 变坏,腐败go beyond 超过,胜过go by 经过,过去go down 下降,沉没,垮台,风等平静go for 支持,赞成,适用于,去取,拿go for a walk/ride/swim 去散步,骑马,游泳go in for 喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力go off 走开,爆炸go on 继续,接下去go on to do 接着做另一件事go on doing 继续做同一件事go on with…继续做,忍受go out 出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休go over 温习,检查,越过go through 审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受go too far 走得太远,做/说得太过火go up 上升,上涨,攀登go well 进展顺利go with 与…相配,和…一道走,同意go wrong 出故障,走错路have a go 企图,试图want a go 试一试35.holdhold back 隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留hold to / by 坚持,固守hold down 压制,压低,缩减hold off 耽搁,不接近,离开hold out 伸出,提出,支持,主张hold up 举起,竖起,支持,使停滞catch/seize/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握,获得leave/lose hold of松手,放弃36.hunthunt for/after 寻找；追猎hunt out 找出来hunt through 翻找37.insistinsist on / upon坚持,强调,坚决要求insist that…注意两种语气38.inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in actual fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防有某种情况in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one’s opinion 据某人的看法in order tothat 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in one’s search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short=in a word 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle of 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in 干……成功take part in参加39.keepkeep at 坚持,不停地做keep away from 不接近,避开,远离keep back 阻止,扣留,隐瞒k eep company with…和…结交keep down 缩减,控制keep doing继续,不断地做keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep off 不接近,远离keep on doing 继续,不停地做keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep out 使…不入内keep pace with…跟上,同…步调一致keep to 坚持,固守,遵守keep up 继续,坚持,保持,维持keep up with…赶上,跟上 ,与…并肩前进40.knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 摧毁,炸掉；撞倒；拆除；缩减开支knock at/on 敲门knock over 撞翻knock …off 把…从…撞下来41. knowknow about 了解,知道…..情况know of 听说过,知道be known for sth 以...出名be known to sb. 为…..所熟知be known as 以….而著名as is known to all, 众所周知ylay aside 把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏lay down 放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲lay off 暂时解雇,放弃,停止lay out 花费,投资,不置,打昏43.leaveask for leave 请假give leave 准假leave alone 听任,任其自然leave …as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下,忘记携带leave for 离开某地去某地leave out 省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内leave off 停止,脱去,戒除leave room for 为…让出地方leave school 毕业leave sth, to / with sb把…交给/留给某人. leave sb sth. 把…交给/留给某人leave word / a message 留言,留信on leave 休假,请假44.letlet alone 不要管；不碰；更不用说let down 放下窗帘；失望let goof 松开,放松let in 漏水、气；欺骗；让;;;进来let off 燃放鞭炮；放过某人；使爆炸let out 放掉气；发出响声；泄露,透露45.looklook about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾,回头看look back on / upon …回顾look for 寻找；期待,期望look down on /upon 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look in 看望,顺便进去望一下look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on /upon 旁观；面向look on / upon …as…把…看作look out 向外看；注意；当心,提防look out for 当心,寻找,搜寻look over 从上面看过去；检查,忽略look through透过~~看去；看穿；浏览,彻底调查look up 查阅,仰视,涨价look up to 仰望,尊敬46.makebe made from 由~~原料制成be made out of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make an appointment with sb.与…约定make a difference 有差别,有关系,很重要make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a note of 记下make a promise 许诺make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make up one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make oneself understood 让别人理解自己make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make preparations for为…作准备make the best/ most of 尽量利用；极为重视make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to 接近,巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于make it 就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标47.meetmeet the need/demand/requirement of满足…需要meet with 偶然碰见,遭受,meet…by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵48.ofa bit of少量的,一点a bottle of 一瓶a glass of 一玻璃杯a great deal of 很多a handful of 少量的a largenumber of 许多a lot of 许多,大量的lots of 许许多多的a piece of 一片张,块a place of interest 名胜a pair of 一双,一对a waste of 浪费all kinds of 各种各样的all sorts of各种各样的at the head of 在……的前头at the mercy of 在……的支配下because of 因为be made up of 由……组成be proud of 为……而自豪be fond of 爱好,喜欢be tired of 厌烦die of 死于dream of 向往,渴望,梦想get rid of 处理,去掉in charge of 主管,负责in the charge of 由……掌管in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意instead of 代替in the hope of 怀着……的期望in spite of 尽管knock out of 从……中敲出来make fun of 取笑某人make sure of 确定,弄清楚make use of 利用masses of 大多数packs of 大量的,大部分play the role of 扮演……角色out of 从……向往外on the point of 正要……的时候plenty of 充足的,相当多的remind sb of 使某人想起run out of 用完scores of 许多,大量take the place ot 代替,取代talk of 谈论,议论think of 认为,想到,想起take possession of占有,拥有49.openbe open to 对…开放,易于接受,经不起诱惑open to 朝…开,朝向,通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes 睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂,热诚欢迎50.Oweowe … to…把…归功于,把…归因于,owe much to 多亏了,在很大程度上归功于owe it to…that…归功于,幸亏owe sb. sth. =owe sth. to sb.欠某人51.onon average 平均on board 在船上on fire 着火on foot 走路,步行on holiday 休假,度假on one’s way to 在……的途中on one’s own 独立地,独自地on the air 用无线电,电视播送on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播on the point of 正要……的时候on watch 值班,守望bring on 使前进,使发生,引起carry on 继续下去come on 来吧,赶快congratulate …on 祝贺depend on 依靠,相信from thennow on 从那时现在起have…on穿着,戴着have an effect on 对……产生作用live on 以……为主食look down onupon 轻视,看不起keep on doing sth 继续做某事move on 继续前进,pass on 传递,转移到play a joke on 戏弄某人52.outbreak out 爆发,突然发生carry out 开展,执行,实现check out 查明,结帐die out 消失,灭亡find out 找出,查出give out 分发,散发,用完hand out分发help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱hold out 伸出look out 留神,当心pick out 挑出point out 指出put out 扑灭,关熄run out of 用完send out 发出,派遣set out发出,开始show…out 领……出去try out 实验work out 算出,解决,制定出out of 从……向往外out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业,没工作out of one’s reach 够不着53.passpass away 去世,时间过去pass by 经过,时间过去pass on/upon 传递,通过pass over 忽视,置之不理pass through 经历,经过,贯穿pass to 传递,传达54.pickpick off 摘下,逐个地射死pick on 挑选,挑剔,惹恼pick out 挑出,辨别出pick up 接某人,接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识55.pullpull about 把…拖来拖去,虐待pull apart 拉开,扯断,严加批评pull away 拖出,离开pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使价格下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in 车船抵达, 节省费用, 缩减开支pull off 脱衣,冒,完成,获得成功pull on 穿,戴,继续拉pull out 驶出,拔出,离开pull through 克服困难,脱离危险pull up 拔起,阻止,使停下pull up with/to 追上,赶上56.pushbring to the push 使陷绝境push against 推,推撞push forward/along 把…腿向前,继续进行push aside/away 推开,排除push back 退回,推回push down 向下推push in 推进,向岸靠拢push off 起程,离开push on 奋力向前,推进push one’s way挤过去,奋力向前push out 推出,长出push over 推倒push through 促成,完成,穿过,挤过push up 向上推57.putput aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾；储藏；put back 把~~放回原处；拨回put down 放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落put an end to 结束,终止,废除put forward 提出；拨快；建议,推荐；提倡, put in 驶入,进入put…into use应用put…into practice把…付诸于实践put…into action把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into effect把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…into operation 将…投入生产,实施,开动put…into production将…投产,开始生产put off 推迟,延期；消除；推脱,脱下put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快钟表,推荐put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put out 熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀put through 完成,电话用语拨通,使穿过put up 举起,挂起；提名,推荐；陈列put up with 忍受,容忍58.referrefer to 指,提及,参考,查阅be referred to 和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理refer oneself to…依赖,求助于refer to…as…把…称做,认为…是…59.relyrely on/upon 依靠,信赖,60. remindremind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb. o f…使某人想起/回忆起remind sb. that…提醒某人……61.Ringring off 挂断电话ring the bell 敲钟,摇铃ring up 打电话给…ring back回电话give sb. a ring 给某人打电话62.runrun across sb.sth 偶遇run after sb.sth. 1跟踪；追捕2追逐；追求run against sb. 偶遇；与…赛跑；与…竞选；对…不利run away 逃走；离家run into 偶遇run out of 1 用尽 2迫使离开in the long run 归根到底；终究；从长远看in the short run 目前,暂时run short of 缺乏run a risk of 冒...险63.seesee off 送行see through 看透,识破,支持某人到底see to 照顾,处理,注意see to it that…照料,努力使,注意把seeing that…因为,鉴于,既然as far as I see 据我所了解/看到的64.sellsell off 廉价出清存货sell out 卖完,背叛sell well 畅销,好卖65.sendsend away 解雇,赶走,把…送往远处send down 把…向下发送,开除,降低价格,温度send for 派人去叫/请/拿send off 发出,寄出,解雇,送别send out 发出,散发,长出树叶等send up 发射,使上升,向上传递66.seta set of 一套,一副,一部be set in 以…为背景set aboutdoing着手,开始set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样set aside 取消,放在一边,放弃,忽视,拒绝set back 把钟表往回拨set down 放下,卸下,登记,记载set fire to = set…on fire 放火烧毁set free 释放某人set off vi.出发 vt.使爆炸,拨出钱等set one’s heart / mind on/upon专心于,渴望set out vi.出发 vt.开始,着手to do,布置,发表set up 建立,设立,开办,引起疾病等67.shut shut down =close down关闭,倒闭,停工,歇业shut in 关进去,禁闭,使中止,压制shut off 关掉,切断shut one’s heart to… 对…不动心shut out 关在外面,排除可能性shut up 关闭,密封68.stickstick in the mud 陷入泥中,墨守成规stick out 突出,伸出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,粘到…上69.suita suit of 一套,一副be suited for doing=be suited to do 配做,适于be suited to / for…适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味,人人中意suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit …to…使适合于,使适应suit with…与…相称70. taketake a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会take advantage of 利用,乘…之便take after 仿效,与…相似take away 拿走,减去；夺去take back 收回,取消take care of当心,注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理take …for/as…把~~当作take charge of 负责,主管take down 取下,记下,占领,拆毁,病倒take … for example 以…为例take … for granted 认为…理所当然不成问题take in 吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会take…into account / consideration 考虑,重视take it / things easy 别紧张,从容take measures / steps to do采取措施take notes 记笔记take notice of 注意,留心take off vt.脱去,除去；vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take on 呈现,雇佣,承担,担任take one’s place就坐,入坐,代替take one’s timeto do 慢慢做take out 拿出,取出,去除,取得专利权take over 接管,接任,接收take part in参与,参加take place发生,举行take possession of 占有,拥有take the place of代替take pride in以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take turnsto do 轮流做take up for 袒护71.teartear at撕,强拉tear away 撕掉,扯开,磨损tear down 拆毁,扯下,使瓦解,破坏名誉tear in/to/into pieces 把…撕碎tear off 扯去,扯开tear out 撕下,拉下tear up撕掉,撕毁72.telltell/know…apart 区别,识别tell A from B 区别A和Btell the truth 说实话tell a lie 撒谎tell sb.of/about sth.告诉某人某事73. thinkthink about 考虑think aloud 自言自语think highly / well/much/a lot of对…评价很高think little/ill/nothing of 轻视,看不起think of 想,想着,想做think of …as…把…看作think out 仔细考虑,想通think over仔细考虑74.throwthrow at 把…投向throw away 抛弃,浪费,拒绝,错失机会throw back 扔回,拒绝,反驳,光线反射throw cold water on sb. 对…泼冷水,使气馁throw doubt on/upon 对…怀疑throw down 推翻,拆毁,仍下,拒绝throw in 插话throw into 使…陷入某种状态throw off 摆脱,匆匆脱掉,设法除去throw oneself into 投身于,积极从事throw out 扔出,干扰,否决throw up呕吐,放弃,举起,批评,匆匆建造75.trytry doing/to do 试着做/尽力做try every means 用各种办法try for 企图获得,争取,谋求try on 试穿try one’s best尽力try out 试验,提炼,参加选拔赛76. trustenjoy the trust of 得到…的信任take …on trust对…不加考察信以为真trust on 信赖77.turnturn away把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成,变为turn to …for help 求助于turn off 关上,解雇,避开问题turn on 打开；反对；依靠,依赖,取决于t urn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn around 旋转,转过身来；改变意见；turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来78.upbreak up 分解,腐蚀bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐build up 逐步实现clear up 整理,弄清,晴开朗起来come up 抬头,上来,上升cut up 切碎,齐根切断divide up 分配eat up 吃完,吃光fix up 安顿,修理好give up 放弃,投降,献出go up 上涨,上升grow up 生长,长大hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿join up 连接联合起来make up 编出,构成,弥补open up 开创,开辟pick up 接收,拾起,捡起put up 举架起,张贴,留宿round up 赶拢,使集拢speed up 加快速度set up 建立,创立stay up 不睡,挺住,站立take up 占去,占据throw up 呕吐,吐出turn up 到达,出现wake up 醒来79.wayall the way 全程,一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说问by way of 取道,经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in aone way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙in any way 在任何哪方面in every way 在各方面,以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 怎样也不,一点也不in the a family way 怀孕了in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍lead the way 带路make one’s way to 向……走去lose one’s way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way to 在去……路上80.withbe angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理,对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系81. watchbe on watch值班,值勤keep a watch 守望,值班,留心on the watch for 密切注意,看守着,警惕着watch out for 当心,监视,注意,提防watch over 查看,监视,看守82.warnwarn sb. of sth.警告,提醒尤其指有危险的或有不良后果的事warn sb. off 通知,某人离开或不要接触83.workin work 有工作out of work 失业work out 计算出；设计出；锻炼84.wordbreak one’s word不信守诺言,失信eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话have a worda few wordswith 和……说句几句话have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话have word 得到信息。

all的短语和例句

all的短语和例句

all的短语和例句下面是店铺整理的all的短语，希望对大家有帮助。

all的短语：1) first of all 首先 (强调顺序)2)in all (=in total=altogether) 总共3) after all 毕竟，终究4) at all 到底，根本5) above all 最重要的是 (强调重要性)6) not (...) at all (= not (...) in the least) 根本不，一点也不7) all the time 始终，一直8) all of a sudden (=suddenly) 突然，冷不防9) all right 行，可以10) all at once 立刘，马上11) all day and all night 日日夜夜12) all over 遍及13) all alone 独个儿，独立地14) all but 几乎，差一点15) all in all 总的说来16) all together 一道，同时，总共17) for all 尽管all的短语和例句：一、 after all 毕竟，终究，到底例4 After all，Richard isn’t a boy any more.毕竟，理查德不再是个孩子了。

例5Of course she behaved awfully (adv.令人敬畏地)，but after all， she is your elder sister. 她的行为当然令人敬畏。

毕竟，她是你姐姐。

二、 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是例1 And above all，don’t talk to anybody about it. 最重要的是，此事不要告诉任何人。

例2 Children need many things， but above all they need love. 孩子们需要很多东西，但最重要的是需要爱。

英语语法选择题

英语语法选择题

1．---Is your headache getting ___?-- No, It`s worseA betterB badC lessD well2．Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _________?A did you speakB were they speakingC are they speakingD have they been speaking 3．John, look at the time.____you play the piano at such a late hourA MustB CanC MayD Need4.I do every single bit of housework ____my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A sinceB whileC whenD as5.---Is your daughter studying for an examination ?--- Yes, he`s ____it next week.A.doingB.makingC.to giveD.to take6.I hope she is getting better.It`s said he ___a bad cold for a month.A.has hadB.had hadC.hasD.was having7．--Here is a new schoolbag for you.--Thank you, Mum, but there is no need ______a new one for me.A.to buyB.to have boughtC.buying D bought8．We ______ last night，but we went to the concert instead．A．must have studied B．might studyC．should have studied D．would study9．The hero often said，“One should love ______ country！”A．it’s B．their C．one’s D．himself10．----______ repeat the question?----Yes，please．A．Did I B．Will you C．Can I D．Shall I11．_______the new policy, we`re now having a happy life.A Thanks to B. Because C.Because of D.Thank for12._____is no possibility ____Bob will win the first prize in the match.A. That ;thatB. There ;thatC. There ;whetherD. It ;whether13.______, a form must be filled in first.A. To ask for this job.B. In order to get his jobC.Making request for this job.D.If you want to get this job.14.____in a mountain village, Zhang ming has now become a famous writer.A.Before a school teacherB.Once a school teacherC.He was a school teacherD.He worked as a school teacher.15.—Have you finished your report ?---No, I will finish it in _____20 minutes.A. other B another C more D.less16.—What made more than 100 passengers die.--- ________the air crash in Russia.A.It wasB.There was C That was D.This was17.We`d rather stay at home than go to the cinema, _____？.A. had weB.hadn`t weC. wouldn`t we C. would we18．What do you think it is ____made them realize the importance of mastering a second language?A.whatB. whoC.whichD.that19．Never____ realised that water is so preciousA had I B.I C have I D did I20.She looks forward every spring to ___the flower-lined garden.A.paying a visitB.visit C walking D walking in21.—I went to visit Xi`an City Wall yesterday afternoon.---Oh, did you ? _______.A.So did IB.So I didC. Neither did ID. Nor did I22._____in a friendly way, their quarrel came to end.A. Being settledB. SettledC. Having settledD. Settling23.____time we had at the dinner party !A.How wonderfulB.What a wonderful timeC.How a wonderful timeD.What wonderful time24.In those days all the work had to be done ___hand.A. withB.inC.byD. on25.She ____the loud speaker so that everyone in the lecture room could hear her.A. turned onB.turned upC. turned offD. turned down26.I was really anxious about you.You ___home without a word.A.mustn`t leaveB.couldn`t have leftC.needn`t leave D shouldn`t have left27.---I`ll be away for a visit to the History Museum.Would you mind going with me ?---______.A.I`ll like itB.No, I`ve no timeC.Not at all, I`d be glad toD.Yes, of course28.---Jane won the first prize in the concert.---______.A.So she didB.So did sheC.So she did, tooD. So did she, too29.The kind of cloth ____ well and lasts long.A. is washedB.washedC. washesD.wash30—Shall I return the book to the library ?----_______Let Li Ping do it.A.All rightB.Yes, pleaseC.No troubleD.No, thanks31—Would you like ___ more cakes ?---Yes, ____A.some ;no moreB.some ;another two cakesC.any ;more two cakes D any, more than two32.The pupils were struck by ___beauty of nature.A. XB. aC.the D an33．---Is Bill on duty today ?---It ___be him.It is my turn.A.may notB.won`t C mustn`t D can`t34.He translated the young tree to the park ____it was the best time for it.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.that35.The continent of Asia lies ___the east of the continent of America.A. in B on C to D. along36.It was not until 1920 _____regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since37. 1000 guests were all found ____in the room which only ___800 people.A.seat ;seatB.hold ;holdC.hold ;seatD.seated ;hold38 We Chinese are all ___the successful bid for the 2008 Olympic games to be held in Beijing.A. pride in B proud of C. proud in D.pride of39.He is said ___abroad, but I don`t know which country he studied in.A.to have studiedB.to studyC.to be studyingD.to have been studying40.—I`m sorry I didn`t do a good job.---Never mind.____you have tried your best.A.Above allB.In allC.At allD.After all41.____ the warning message, more deaths would have caused in the flood.A.Except forB.In spite of C But for D. Instead of42.In my opinion, this kind of dress ____professional women.A. is not fit forB.doesn`t fit forC.isn`t suited for D doesn`t suit43.Was it in the white building, if I may ask, ____he made a speech to hundreds of people ?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when44.I hope I will not be called in class as I`m not yet ____prepared.A. readilyB. attentivelyC. properlyD. actively45.I had not believed in falling in love at first sight ___I met Mary two years ago.A.ifB.whenC.even ifD.before46．---Is there any present for me ?---Of course.This necklace __you.A.is short forB.is named forC.is intended forD. intended to47.The five-star hotel caught fire last night.Fortunately all the people ___escape.A.were able toB.couldC.tried toD.could be able to48.I always prefer to start early __leave everything to the last minute.A.or ratherB.in case C or else D.rather than49.---Will you go to the dinner party tomorrow ?---Of course I will _____.50.I will never forget the years ___we worked together in the city and the years ____we spent together.A.which ;when B when which C.what ;that D.that ;whenA. if invitedB.if I am invitingC.if I will invited D if having been invited【参考答案】1.答案：A.解析：考查形容词。

英语短语.

英语短语.

AAwareBe/become aware+从句意识到Be/become aware of意识到Become aware of 开始察觉到，发现，知道Make sb aware of sth让某人意识到，明白So/as far as I am aware 就我所知AcknowledgeAcknowledge sth/doing sth 承认Acknowledge that承认Acknowledge sb to be/as承认AbundantIn abundance 大量，丰足An abundance of 大量的An abundance of sunshine 充足的阳光A life of abundance 富裕的生活AssociateAssociate sth with sb/sth 把……和……联系，联想在一起Associate degree 大专文凭AgeFor ages 好久At the age of 在某人……岁时At about 10 years of ageArgueArgue with sb 与某人争论Argue about/over sth 为某事争论Argue sb into (out of) doing sth 说服某人做（不做）某事AccountAccount for 是……的原因，说明On sb’s account 为了某人的缘故On account of 由于，因为Take account of 考虑到，顾及AmountIn a large/small amount 大（少）量地A large/great amount of 大量（修饰不可数名词）Amount to 达到AllAfter all 毕竟，迟早In all 总共First of all 首先Above all 最重要的，首先All the time 一直All night long 整夜地All day long 一天到晚All the year round 一年到头All day and all night 整日整夜地All through the winter 整一个冬天Not at all 一点也不All over the world 全世界All over 到处All walks of life 各行各业AdaptAdapt sth to do sth 改变……以使Adapt sth for sb/sth 为了……而改变Adapt (oneself) to sth （使自己）适应Adapt sth from sth 改编，改写（书，剧本）Adapt sth for sth改编，改写（书，剧本）ApplyApply to sb for sth 向某人申请做某事Apply to do sth 申请做某事Apply sth do sth 把某物应用在某物上Apply…to…应用Apply to 适应Apply for 申请AdmitBe admitted as 作为……被接纳（录取）Be admitted to/into 被接纳进入Admit doing sth 承认做过某事AdjustAdjust to sth/doing sth 适应，使适合Adjust oneself toAbandonAbandon oneself to 使放纵，使听任，沉溺于，放纵（感情）Abandon one’s post/hope/plan/idea/studies 放弃Abandon one’s country/friend/family/ 背弃祖国，朋友，家庭Abandon a bad habit=get rid of a bad habit 革除陋习AnnualAnnual salary 年薪Annual conference 年会Witness to sth/doing sth 为……作证AppointAppoint sb (as/to be) 任命某人为Have/make an appointment with sb 和某人有约会AbuseDrug abuse 滥用药品Child abuse 虐待儿童Self-abuse 自责，自暴自弃Verbal abuse 污言秽语Abuse one’s position/power 滥用职权、权力An abuse of one’s position 职权的滥用Abuse a privilege 滥用特权AddictBe/become addicted to sth/doing sth 入了迷的Addict oneself to sth 使自己沉溺于AccustomBe/become accustomed to sth/doing sth 习惯于（做）某事Accustom oneself to sth/doing sth 使自己习惯于AttemptAttempt to do sth 试图做某事Make an attempt to do /at doing sth试图做某事Make an attempt on 尝试In an attempt to do sth 试图做某事Make no attempt 没有企图AidWith the aid of sb 在某人的帮助下With sb’s aid 在某人的帮助下In aid of sb/sth 为了帮助某人、某物Come/go to one’s aid 来、去帮助某人Aid sb in sth/doing sth 帮助某人做某事Aid sb with sth 用某物帮助某人BBoardBoard with sb寄宿，搭伙Board at…寄宿，搭伙BearCan’t bear the thought of 想都不敢想Bear in mind(that) 记住，考虑到Bear the costs/burden/expense/responsibility etc. 承担费用，负担，开支，责任等Bear witness to 证明，作证BeginIn the beginning 起初Begin with 以……开始BreakBreak into 闯入Break in 破门而入Break down （机器，车辆）坏了Break out 爆发Break up…into 把……分成Break/keep one’s faith with sb 对某人不守信BehaveBehave oneself 守规矩Behave well/badly 行为好（不好）Be on one’s good behaviour 举止规矩BenefitHave the benefit of 有某种好处For sb’s benefit 为了帮助某人，对某人有益Be of benefit 有益，有好处BalanceLose the balance of 失去……平衡Lose one’s balanceKeep the balance of/keep one’s balance 保持……平衡BackGet back 返回Come back 回来Go back 回去Come back from 从……回来BotherBother about /with/to 麻烦，费心，烦心，操心，尽力Have bother (in) doing sth 做某事费劲（劳神）Bother (oneself) about =bother one’s head about 为……而操心、费事Bother sb with 以……来打扰、麻烦某人Can’t be bothered 不想出力，不愿找麻烦Bother it! 讨厌！BoundBe bound for 开往某地Be bound (by sth) to do sth 负有……义务的，有责任的，受约束的Be bound to do sth 一定会做某事BreathTake a deep breath 深吸一口气Out of breath=be short of breath 上气不接下气CcircumstancesUnder/in no circumstances 在任何情况下都不（句首时倒装）Under/in the circumstances 在目前这种情况下CastCast down 使沮丧，使气馁Cast off 抛弃Cast away 遭遇海难而流落某地ComeCome true 变为现实Come downstairs 下楼Come from 来自于Come around to 拜访Come up to 走过来，赶上Come up with 提出，想出Come right to 刚好来到Come to life 习惯于新的生活方式Come into operation 生效Come over 顺便来访Come across=run across=run into=meet…by chance=happen to meet 偶然遇见，发现（不用于被动语态）Come about 发生Come into 走进Come into being （事物、局面等）产生，形成Come into power 开始执政，当权，当选Come into effect/force/use 生效，开始使用Come out 出来，出版，结果是Come to an end 结束Come to a conclusion/decision 得出结论，作出决定ConsiderConsider doing sth 考虑做某事Consider…to be as 认为……是Consider sb to do sthConsider to have done sth 认为某人做（做了）某事CalculateBe calculated to do sth 以……为目的Be calculated on/upon 指望，预期CompeteCompete in 参加……竞赛Compete for 为……竞赛Contrary(be) contrary to 和……相反To the contrary 相反地ConvinceConvince…of 使……更确信Be convince of 确信，承认ContentBe content to do 乐于做某事Be content with 对……满意Content oneself with 满足于CombineCombine…with…把……与……结合起来Be combine with 与……结合着CarryCarry away 拿走，搬走Carry out 实行，执行Carry through 度过难关ChanceBy any chance 万一，碰巧Take a chance 碰运气Give sb a chance 给某人一次机会Have/take the chance to do sth=have/take the chance of doing sth 利用机会做某事CutCut across 取捷径，走近路Cut down 减少，缩减，砍倒Cut up 切碎Cut out 切掉，割掉Cut the skin off 剥……皮ConvinceConvince sb of/that 使确信Convince sb to do sth 说服……做某事CuriousBe curious about sth 对某事感到好奇Be curious to do sth 很想做某事CallCall for sb 去接（叫）某人Call for 要求，呼吁Call sb on the phone 给某人打电话Call up 给……打电话，使想起（往事）Call/ring back 回电话Call at 顺路拜访Call on 短暂访问Call out 大声说出Call off 取消CondemnCondemn sb for sth 因为某事谴责某人Condemn sth as unfit 宣告某物不适于……Condemn sb to宣告……有罪，迫使……接受困境ConcerneAs far as one’s concerned 就某人看来，而言As far as sth is concerned=when sth is concerned 就某事（某物）而言，至于companyEnjoy the company 享受由……陪伴的乐趣Keep company withConsequenceIn consequence (of sth) 由于；作为……的结果As a consequence 因此，结果CaseIn case of 如果，假使In case 以防万一In any case 无论如何In that case 无论如何DDebtPay off one’s debt 还清某人的债务Get into debt 负债Be/get out of debt 摆脱债务DieDie away (风、声、光)渐渐减弱，消失Die out 灭绝，熄灭Die off 一一死去，先后死去Die from 一般指死于外因Die of 指死于内因，情感，疾病，饥寒Be dying to do 很想做某事Be dying for 很想要，渴望DryDry out （使浸水等之物）变干，干透（及物/不及物），戒酒Dry up （使）干涸（及物/不及物），耗尽，枯竭（不及物）DivorceGet a divorce 离婚End in divorce 以离婚告终DiveDive into 迅速把手伸入Make a dive for 向……冲，冲过去拿DepthIn depth 深入地In-depth 深入的In the depths of sth 在某物深处The depths of one’s heart 心灵深处DueDue to 因为，由于……引起；归功于Be due to do sth 定于某时做某事EEaseFeel at ease 感到舒适而无忧无虑Ill at ease 使某人感到不舒适With ease=without difficulty 容易地，无困难地(be/feel) at (one’s) ease 感到舒适而无忧虑Put/set sb at (his/her) ease 使某人感到舒适、不拘束EndAt the end of 在……末端By the end of 到……为止In the end=at last,finally 最后ExpectIn expectation of 预计Beyond one’s expectation(s) 出乎某人意料Meet/live up to/come up to one’s expectation 达到某人期望EquipEquip sb/sth with 用……装备起来Equip sb for 使某人有能力FFitFit in 相处融洽，合得来Fit sb/sth in 安排时间见某人，安排时间做某事FocusBring into focus 使集中在焦点上Focus one’s attention on sb/sth 把注意力集中于某事、某人FeelFeel worried aboutFeel too tired 感觉太累Feel sorry for 对……感到难过Feel sorry 感到难过Be/feel a bit worried 感到一点忧虑Feel sick 感到恶心Feel sorry for 为……感到难过The feeling of ……的感觉The feeling of flying 飞行的感觉ForceBy force 靠武力Come into force 开始生效Force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事Force one’s way 挤出一条路Force sth open 强行打开，撞开FallFall behind 落后Fall in love with 爱上……Fall off 掉下FavorBe in/out of favor with 受宠（失宠），得到（不受偏爱）In favor of 支持Find/gain/win favor 得到支持Ask a favor of sb 求某人帮一个忙Do a favor for sb 帮某人一个忙In one’s favor 对某人有利GGeneralAs a general rule 在通常情况下Generally speaking 一般说来In generally 一般来说，总的来说GatherGather from 从……中收获Gather in 收割，收获Gather up 收集起来，收拾起来GoGo after 追捕，追求Go against 违背Go ahead 往前走Go on 继续Go on/along well (with)Go on doing 继续做Go over 复习，审阅Go outGo through 通过，看一遍，经历（苦难）Go with 和……匹配Go mad 发疯Go into 走进Go out for a walk 出去散步Go off to 出发去Go up 上升，上涨GetGet to do sth 开始做某事Get away 脱身，逃脱，离开，度假，使离去，移走Get away with 侥幸逃脱Get a lift from sb 受到某人欢迎Get well with搭配……好Get to know 逐步认识Have/get a cough 咳嗽Get out of从……里面走出来Get lost 迷路Get ready of 为……做好准备Get through 遭遇，经历，顺利通过，接通（电话），通过（考试），穿过，完成Get on with 与……友好相处Get across 被理解，越过Get off 动身，离开Get down 写下，记下Get along 进展Get to 到达Get on 上车GiveGive a talk about 作有关……的报告Give up 放弃GroupA group of 一群In groups 以小组的形式GrantTake it for granted (that) 认为，理所当然Take sb/sth for granted （因为以为常）对……不重视Grant sb to do sth=grant sb sth (法律，程序上)允许HHonestBe honest with sb 对某人诚实Be honest in doing sth 诚实地做某事HarmDo harm to 对……有害Be harmful to =do harm to 对……有伤害（损害，危害）HangHang on 稍等，不挂断Hang on to sth紧紧握住HearHear from 收到……的信（后接“人”）Hear about 听说……的事Hear of 听说HelpHelp…out 帮助某人摆脱困境或危难Help sb with sth/help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事Can’t help doing 忍不住做……，情不自禁Help oneself to sth 自便With the help of 在……的帮助下HonorHonor sb/sth with sth/for sthBe honored for 因……而受尊敬Be/feel honored to do 很荣幸能够做Be/feel honor thatAn honored guest 贵宾Have the honor of sth 获得某种特殊荣誉On one’s honor 以名誉、人格担保In honor of 为向……表示敬意In sb’s/sth’s honor 出于对……的敬意IIntendBe intended for 为……准备，预定Intend to do/doing sth 打算做InterestBe interested in 对……感兴趣Be (only) interested （只）对……有兴趣Have great interest in 对……感兴趣JJumpJump the queue 插队Jump onto 跳到……上面KKeepKeep (on)(doing sth)继续做某事Keep doing 一直在做Keep it up 坚持，继续下去（不松弛）Keep up 保持，不低落，不落后LLectureLecture on/about 作讲座，讲课Lecture sb on /about sth 教训，告诫，训斥LeadLead to 导致Lead up to 引导到，把……一直引到Lead the way 带路LimitWithout limit 无限制的To the limit 达到极限Limit…to 把……限定在Within the limits of 在……范围内LeaveLeave out 漏掉，删掉Leave about 乱放（东西）Leave alone 别管，别动Leave…alone 不管，让……独自呆着Leave off 脱掉，停止On leave 放假Take leave of sb 与某人告别Take (one’s) leave 告辞Ask for leave 请假Leave for 出发到Leave aside 不考虑，搁置Leave…behind 留下LearnLearn about 了解Learn…by oneself 自学LeapLeap for joy 高兴得跳起来Leap at sth 迫不及待LookLook after 照顾Look into 调查Look like 看起来像Look through at 透过……看Look forward to 盼望LifeSave one’s life 挽救某人的生命In one’s short life 在某人短暂的一生中In one’s daily life 在某人日常生活中Come to life 习惯于新的生活方式Make a (new) life 习惯于新的生活MMatchWatch a match 看比赛Sth match sth well 搭配……好MindChange one’s mind(s)Make up one’s mind(s) 下定决心做某事MissMiss one’s classes 缺课Miss the bus 错过良机MixMix…with 把……和……混淆Mix up 搅匀，使卷入MeasureBe measured in 以……衡量Make…to one’s measure 按照某人的尺寸做Take one’s measure/take the measure of sb 给某人量尺寸Take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事MakeBe made into 被制成Be made up of 由……组成Be made from 由……制成Be (mainly)made of （主要）由……制成Make up for 弥补Make up 构成Make sb+adj. 让某人Make sb do sth 使某人做某事Make sb laugh 使某人大笑Make friends with 与……交朋友Make up one’s mind(s) 下定决心做某事Make each other angry 互相斗气Make a living 谋生计Make a choice /decisionMake a little less noise 小声点Make a (new) life 习惯于新的生活方式Make/achieve a breakthrough 取得突破性进展Make an apology to 向（对）……道歉Make a difference 有影响，有作用，重要Make no difference 没有……作用或影响MusicHeavy metal music 重金属音乐Musical instrument 乐器MeanMean doing sth 意味着Mean to do 想要做By this means 用这种方法By means of 通过，用，借助于By no means 决不，一点也不（放句首用倒装）By all means 务必，不惜一切地NNotNot…until 直到……才Not only…but also 不但……而且Not any longer 不再No more=not…any more 不再OOperatOperat on 对（为）……做手术Come into operation 生效OccasionOn occasion 有时，偶尔，在……场合On this/that occasion 此时（那时）On one occasion 有一次，曾经ObserveObserve sb do sth 注意某人做某事（表示动作全过程）Observe sb doing sth （动作正在进行）Under observation 在观察中OccupyOccupy oneself in/with (doing) sth 忙于……，正在做……Be occupied in/with (doing) sth忙于……，正在做……OpposeBe opposed to 反对As opposed to 和……相对；与……形成对照PPrepareIn preparation (for) 为……做准备Make preparations for sth为……做准备Be prepared to do sth 愿意做某事，准备做某事PermitPermit sb to do sth 准许某人做某事Permit doing 允许做某事If time permits 如果时间允许的话PuzzlePuzzle out 仔细考虑，设法想出Puzzle over 苦苦思考Be puzzled by 被……迷惑Be in a puzzle about 对……迷惑不解PreferPrefer doing 更喜欢Prefer for 跟……很相配PreferenceHave a preference for 偏爱Give a preference to sb/sth 给……以优惠，优待PlayPlay the violin 拉小提琴Play to sb 对某人演奏Play jokes on 跟……开玩笑Play with 与……一起玩PromisePromise to do sth 答应做某事Keep/break/carry out a promise 遵守、不守、履行诺言PresentPresent sb with sth 授予……Present sth to sbBe present at 出席QQuestionOut of the question 不可能的，不值得讨论的Out of question 毫无疑问的QueueJump the queue 插队Queue up for 排队等候Stand in a queue 排队QuantityQuantities of/a quantity of 大量的（可数、不可数）In quantity 大量地RRespectShow respect for 对……表示尊敬Have respect for 尊敬，重视Give one’s respect to 向……问候ResultResult in=lead to 导致As a result of=because ofIn the result that 结果是Result from 因为，源自RatherRather than 而不是Would rather do sth (than to do sth)RuleThe rule of ……的统治Under sb’s rule 在某人的统治下RelationshipBuild better relationship with sbBe related (to) 与……有亲属关系ReturnReturn to 返回到In return 作为回报ReachReach out 伸手去够Reach the standard to do sth 达到做某事的水平（标准）RecommendRecommend…for 推荐……作某种用途、做某种工作Recommend…to 向某人推荐Recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事Recommend sb sth/recommend sth to sb 推荐，介绍Recommend sb for/as 推荐某人任某个职位ReflectReflect on 思考，想到Be reflected in sth 倒映在（镜子或水中），在……中看到Be reflected in 反射，照出，映射Reflect on/upon/over 深思，反省，考虑RangeA wide range of 一系列Beyond/within the range of 超越……的范围；在……范围内Out of /beyond one’s range 某人达不到的Range from A to B 在A与B之间变化、波动Run out of 用完Run out of patience 失去耐心Run away 走掉，跑掉Run after 追求，追赶Run into sb 偶然遇到某人Run into sb 撞上某物S ScareScare…off/away 把……吓走，吓跑Be scare to death 被吓得要死SubstituteSubstitute A for B 用A代替B Substitute for 取代，代替Substitute as 代任StepStep into a boat 踏入船中Step this way 这边走Follow in the steps of 沿着……步伐Step on it 加速，加快Step onto 踏上Send away 送走，发送Send for 叫人去请Send out 发送，派遣Send up 发射SightCome into sight 出现，看得见Lose one’s sight 失明In sight 看得见,在视野之内Out of sight 在视野之外At the sight of 一看见……就StruggleStruggle against 向……作斗争，同……搏斗Struggle on 拼命活下去，继续努力Struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来SuggestSuggest (that) sb (should) do sth Suggest sb do sthSuggest doing sthSetSet off 出发，动身Set up 建立，搭起，竖起来A set of 一套set out 动身，启程，开始，动手，出发，开始做set out for 动身到某地set out from 从某地动身（出发）set out to do sth = set about (doing) sth 着手，开始做set aside 留出，把……置于一边（为某目的）留出，拔出（与for 连用）；不受影响，不顾，不理会；放在一边，搁置；取消，宣布无效set back 延缓……的进程，拖后腿set down 写下，记下，制定，放下set sth for sb=set sb sth 布置，分配set sb to do 布置，分配Set about 着手，开始做某事Set an example 树立榜样Set free 释放SympathyHave/feel sympathy for sb 同情Be out of sympathy with 不赞同Be in sympathy with赞同，支持ServeServe the human race since my birth 自诞生以来就服务人类Serve as 作为……服务，充当StartStart to do/doing sth 开始做某事Start doing 开始做SaveSave money 省钱Save one’s life 救某人的命SettleSettle in/into 在……定居，安顿下来，（使）适应Settle in 在某地定居，安定下来；在……中放稳，坐定；适应，习惯于（新环境等）Settle on 粘在，落在……上Settle down 过安定的生活Settle down to (do) sth 安心下来做某事，认认真真做某事Settle for 勉强接受StrikeGo on strike 罢工，举行罢工Be on strike 罢工（表状态）Strike sb in/on+the+部位打某人部位StickStick out 伸出，突出Stick it out 把（困难、棘手或枯燥的活动）坚持到底Stick to 坚持（决定，原则等）A walking stick 拐杖，手杖SpeakFrankly speaking 坦白地说Generally speaking=in general 一般来说Honestly speaking=to tell you the truth 诚实地说Briefly speaking=in a word 简单来说Exactly speaking 确切来说Strictly speaking 严格说来Personally speaking 就个人来说，就自己而言ShelterShelter the homeless 为无家可归的人提供住宿Take shelter from the rain/wind/weather/danger 躲避A sheltered bay 天然屏障的海湾stressUnder (the) stress (of) 处境紧张、困难；在……的驱使下，压力下Lay/put/place great stress on 重视，强调TTellTell…apart 区分，分清Tell from 辨别TimeIn no time 立刻，马上At times 有时At a time 每次，依次At one time 从前For the time being 暂时From time to time 不时地TrialIn a trial 在审讯过程中Be on trial 在被审讯TakeTake one’s temperature 帮某人量体温Take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣服）Take a short walk 短暂的散步Take place 发生Take turns doing 轮流Take care of 照料，照顾Take a long time 花了很长时间Take advantage of 利用Take apart sth/take sth apart 拆开（拆分）某物Take a photograph 拍照Take part in 参加Take off 起飞，脱掉Take shelter from the rain/wind/weather/danger 躲避Take account of 考虑到，顾及Take it for granted (that) 认为，理所当然Take sb/sth for granted （因为以为常）对……不重视Take it for granted 想当然Take it or leave it 要么接受要么放弃Take it easy 轻松In spite of 不管不顾Take things easy 放松，从容TryTry to do sth 努力做某事Try doing sth 试着做某事ThinkThink about 考虑到Think of 想当Once (be) thought to be 曾被认为是Can’t bear the thought of 想都不敢想TalkTalk about 谈论Talk with 与……交谈ThroughRead through 通过Look through 浏览Flow through 流过Get through 遭遇，经历，顺利通过，接通（电话），通过（考试），穿过，完成TalentA man/woman of many talents 多才多艺的人Talent show/contest 才艺展示、比赛TickTick off 做记号Tick away （时间）流逝TreatTreat sth as sth 把……看做、视为Treat sb to sth 拿……款待、招待UUpUp to now=up till now 到现在为止Up to=as many/much as 多达，达到……程度或数量=until 一直=be (feel) up to sth/doing sth （觉得）有条件做某事，胜任=good enough for sth （多用于否定及疑问句）Be up to （打算）做（某种顽皮的事，不好的事），正在做着，或忙于某事Be up to do sth 能胜任某事，忙于某事，或从事某事Be up to sb 该由某人作出决定，取决于UseBe used as 被当做……来用Be used for 用于Be used by 被谁来用Be used for doing 被用来做Used to do sth 曾经做某事，过去常常做某事Get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事Be useful for 对……是有用的UrgeUrge sb to do sth 督促某人做某事，力劝某人Urge that sb/sth (should)do 极力主张，强烈要求Urge sth on/upon sb 督促某人某事Urge sb on 激励（人），驱策（动物）Urge…forward/into 驱策使进入或向前Be of great urgency 刻不容缓Urge for sth 强烈要求Urge sth 极力主张，强烈要求Upside downTurn sb’s life Upside down使某人的生活乱七八糟Upside down 上下翻转VVaryA variety of/varieties of 多种多样的Vary from…to…从……到……不等Vary with 随……而变化WWayIn the/sb’s way 阻挡，挡路On the/one’s way to 在去……的路上In no way 决不All the way 自始自终In that/this way 用这种方法In a/one way 在某种程度（意义）上说Different ways 不同的方法Ways of doing sth 做事方式Think of ways 想办法WorkWork for 为……工作An art work/object 一件艺术品Work hard at 在……努力工作At work 工作中Work with sb 和某人共事WordIn other words 换句话说In a(one) word 一句话，总而言之In words 口头上的Have a word sb 和某人说句话Have words with sb 与某人争吵Keep one’s word 遵守诺言WorryBe worried about 对……感到担忧Feel worried aboutBe/feel a bit worried 感到一点忧虑。

after-all-at-all-in-all-first-of-all-above-all

after-all-at-all-in-all-first-of-all-above-all

after all1.放句首，说明或提醒对方，引出对方似乎忘记的某个重要论点或理由，常翻译为“别忘了”、“毕竟”、“终究”、“要知道”。

Don’t scold him again . After all he is a child.不要再责备他了。

毕竟他是个孩子。

People many have different opinions about Karen , but I admire her. After all , she is a great musician.It turned out that he went by train after all.结果他还是乘火车去的。

The rain has stopped, so the game will go ahead after all.雨已经停了，所以比赛还会继续下去。

The play came to an end after all.这场戏总算结束了。

2.放句末，含有“虽然……但毕竟……”的意思，表示和预期的情况相反，表达转折之意。

Though it was raining heavily , they went to to seaside after all.虽然下着大雨，但他们还是去海滨了。

above all“首先”、“首要”、“最重要的是”，“更重要的是”常位于句首或句中，起强调作用。

first of all“首先”、“第一”，强调时间顺序，常位于句首。

at all “根本”，用于加强语气，用于否定句构成not…at all , 意为“丝毫不，一点也不”；疑问句中表示“究竟”、“到底”；条件句中表示“当真”、“实在”；用于肯定句中，表示说话人的某种情绪或感情(如怀疑或惊奇)，意为“竟然”。

in all =altogether“总共”、“总计”all in精疲力竭She felt all in after shopping.上街采购后她感到累坏了。

all的用法及短语

all的用法及短语

all的用法及短语一、all的基本用法在英语中，"all"是一个常见的词汇，用于指代整体、全部或者表示强调。

它既可以作为形容词，也可以作为副词使用。

以下是"all"的几种基本用法：1. 作为形容词："all"作为形容词时，修饰名词并表示整体或全部含义。

例如：I have read all the books on the shelf.（我已经阅读了书架上的所有书籍。

）2. 作为副词："all"作为副词时，修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，并表示强调程度或完全性。

例如：She ran all the way to catch the bus.（她一路跑着去赶公交车。

）3. 表示总计："all"还可以用于表示总计数目。

例如：The train can carry a total of fifty passengers in all.（这列火车总共能搭载五十名乘客。

）二、常见短语和表达方式除了基本用法之外，"all"还与其他单词结合形成一些常见短语和表达方式。

下面介绍几个常见的短语及其用法：1. all the time：意思是“始终”，表示某事情在过去、现在和将来都是如此。

例如：He talks about his new car all the time.（他一直在谈论他的新车。

）2. all over：表示“到处”，常用于描述某事物分布广泛或涉及多个地方。

例如：Their influence can be seen all over the world.（他们的影响力遍布全球。

）3. all of a sudden：意思是“突然”，表示某事情发生得非常快或出乎意料。

例如：All of a sudden, it started to rain heavily.（突然间，雨下得很大。

）4. above all：在列举事物时表示最重要的一点。

人教新课标必修二-Unit-5-Music词汇讲解

人教新课标必修二-Unit-5-Music词汇讲解

Unit 5 MusicWords and expressions1. form:Vt. (1) We used branches and leaves to form a shelter. (=build)(2) He formed the habit of getting up early when he was very young. (=develop)(3) The reservoir was formed by flooding the valley. (=produce)n. fill in/out a form in the form of….2. perform:Vt. (1) The play Hamlet was first performed in the 1920s. (=play)(2) It’s his duty to perform an operation to save the patient’s life.(3) How is the new car performing? (=function)3. pretend:Vt. (1) When I called her on the phone, she pretended not to know m e.(2) She pretended that she was not at home when we rang the bell.4. dream of::(1) I never dreamed of there bein g such a good school in this town.(2) This is what they dreamed of.5. to be honest=to tell you the truth=honestly speakingTo be honest, James doesn’t like his neighbour at all.Honestly speaking, I don’t think his work is good.6. attach…to(1) Please attach your photograph to the form.(2) Do you attach any importance(value…) to what he said?7. play jokes on:make fun of make a fool of play a trick on8. rely on:(1) rely on /upon sth: Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents. To be honest, he is not a man who can be relied on.(2) rely on sb. to do sth.:You can rely on me to keep your secret.(3) rely on one’s doing sth:I relied on your coming here early.(4) rely on it that…:You can rely upon it that it will rain this weekend.9. be/get familiar with…:Are you familiar with the computer software they use?Is the computer software they use familiar to you?10. or so:My parents will move back into town in a year or so.I’ll get back in about a week.11. break up:(1) 解散、散去：The meeting broke up at eleven o’clock..(2) 打碎、击碎：The ship broke up on the rocks.(3) 分裂：Finally the country broke up into three countries.(4) 变得衰弱：He was breaking up under the work stress.break down:The telephone system has broke down.If law and order break down, anarchy will result.Her health broke down under the pressure of work.Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.break in:(1)Please don’t break in on our conversation.(2)Robbers had broken in while were on holiday.break into:(1)His house was broken into last night.(2)As the President’s car arrived, the crowd broke into loud applause.break out:Fire broke out during the night.break through:(1)Scientists say they are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer.(2)People on strike broke through the police.●To our joy, there are so many _____in science and technology all over the world in recent years. A. discoveries B. breakthroughs C. findings D. inventions●I was still sleeping when the fire ____, and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB.put outC. came outD.got out●The computer system ____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke out B. broke down C.broke up D. broke in●I was telling them about my exciting travels when he ____ with a story of his own.A. broke downB. broke offC. broke inD. broke out12. in addition (to):There are many shops around the railway station. In addition, there are some newly-built hotels.In addition to visiting the zoo, we went to the park.13. sort out:I should sort out my thoughts before I can start writing.14. above all:Above all, make sure we’ll not be out of touch.after all; in all; at all; first of all; all in all;●It isn’t so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____.A. above allB. in allC. at allD. after all●People may have different opinions about Karent, but I admire. _____, she is a great musician. A. After all B. As a result C. Above all D. As usual●--- Are you ______ worried about the forecast? --- Of course not.A. in allB. at allC. after allD. all alongWarming up pre-reading reading comprehending1.Guess which picture matches which picture.match/fit/suit/be fit for●I don’t think these black clothes ___ her age. I guess red ones may be better.A. matchB. fitC. equalD. connect●--- This pair of shoes are too small to ____ me. Could you show me another?--- Of course. Please look at these ones. A. be fit for B. fit C. suit D. match●The seven o’clock train will ____ us very well.A. matchB. fitC. equalD. connect2. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clappingand appreciating your music?(1) dream of(2) thousands of(3) at which(4) appreciate: 1. We shall appreciate hearing from you again.● 2. Do you appreciate good wine?● 3. I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down.●I really appreciate ____ to relax with you on this nice island.A.to have had timeB.having timeC.to have timeD. to having time●I’d appreciate ____ if you would turn the radio down.A. thatB. itC. thisD. you●We greatly _____ your cooperation in the building of the power station.A. thankB. appreciateC. attendD. join●Chinese arts have won the ____ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation3. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(1) to be honest (2) attach great importance to…4. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.(1) passers-by:fathers-in-law ●grown-ups ●women doctors(2) so that/so…that5. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.6. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.(1) be to do (2) play jokes on (3) as well as (4) most of which (5) be based on7. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.(1)so…that(2) form (3) in order to (4) get familiar with…8. Most musicians get togethe r and …Learning about language1.in different directions （1）He drove in the direction of London.（2）He has a poor sense of direction.（3）Our school is under the direction of a good headmaster.（4）He gave me directions to enable me to find his house.●T he investigation was carried out _____ a senior police officer.A. in the direction ofB. under the direction ofC. under direction ofD. in direction of●I felt very excited when I looked _____ the direction of the sea.A. towardsB. atC. inD. outThe boy pointed to the direction ___he would run.A. in whichB. to whichC. thatD. where●“You must follow the ____ for the use of the medicine,” my doctor said to me.A. conditionsB. situationsC. functionsD. directions2.They suggested we go to record our songs in a studio.3.to our great surprise4.Imagine our excitement when we heard it broadcast on the radio for the first time5.Now whenever we go to the pub, we play our songs and buy dinks for the regulars.Using language1.Fans showed their devotion by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.●devotion ●by doing sth. ●tickets for…2.go wrongWhat’s the best way to help young girls who go wrong?●go bad/blind/mad/hungry/cold3.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.No pleasure without pain.They never meet without quarreling.4.At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band realized that they must leave the countrybefore it became too painful for them.●be sensitive to: This tooth is sensitive to cold.●before: Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.It wasn’t a mile before he felt tired.It was four days and four nights before we saw land.It will be half a year before I come back.It won’t be long before we m eet again5.So they left Britain, to which they never were never to return, and went back to the lake.6.I’m honoured that you would like ask me for advice.●honour: (1) for the honour of in honour of a great honour(2) feel/be honoured to do sth.●The government has held a ceremony ______ those killed in the battle.A. in honour ofB. in stead ofC.in case ofD. in need of●The speaker said that he was feeling highly _____one of the guests invited to the press conference.A. honoured withB. honoured asC. honoured forD. honoured by●It is ____ honour to be invited her today, making a speech to ____ public.A. an; *B. *; theC. an; theD. *; *7.As you know, our band was formed in a very unusual way.8.Then, make a special time for practicing and stick to it.Stick: n. 棍棒v. (1) stick a stamp on a letter (2) stick to: ●We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts! ●Stick to the task until it is finished.(3) stick out: The naughty girl stuck out her tongue to her brother.。

四川省南部县达标名校2025届初三下学期期末检测试题英语试题试卷含答案

四川省南部县达标名校2025届初三下学期期末检测试题英语试题试卷含答案

四川省南部县达标名校2025届初三下学期期末检测试题英语试题试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A．how B．where C．when D．why2、_____ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a3、George，it’s dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest________at night.A．on business B．by the way C．on your own D．out of the way4、--- The accident which happened on March 10, 2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.--- So it does. , life is the most important to everyone.A．First of all B．Above all C．After all D．In all5、---______ will we arrive at the airport?--- In two hours.A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon6、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks to us with a smile __________ her face.A．at B．to C．of D．on7、You two won’t take the lead you work hard together.A．Until B．unless C．if D．when8、Water is the cheapest drink. And it's also ________.A．healthier B．healthiest C．the healthier D．the healthiest9、--- What are you looking for? --- I’m looking for the book _________ you lent me yesterday.A．what B．who C．when D．/10、________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How aⅡ. 完形填空11、Amy is 12 years old. She is in a middle school now. Today is her first day to go to 1 . She gets to school2 7:30. She sees many boys and girls in the school. Amy gets her classroom quickly (很快地). It’s on3 floor (层).The class begins at 8:00. 4 old woman comes into the classroom. She 5 very nice. “Good morning, I’m Mrs. Green. I’m your 6 teacher. Our English classes are on Monday and Wednesday. I think you’ll7 my classes,” saysand 9 .This is Amy’s first day at school. Do you remember (记得) 10 ?1．A．room B．bed C．library D．school2．A．in B．on C．at D．for3．A．two B．the two C．second D．the second4．A．A B．An C．The D．不填5．A．sees B．looks C．meets D．watch6．A．P.E. B．music C．art D．English7．A．lose B．finish C．like D．do8．A．first B．next C．favorite D．dear9．A．apple B．milk C．history D．ruler10．A．mine B．yours C．his D．hersⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to le arn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1．at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2．(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3．women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4．without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good ma nners to wait your turn.In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5．, in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6．you on the street.British people used 7．(be) surprised to see young children weren’t u sually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8．(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9．(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10．(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME and AMAZOR listed some of the best books of 2014 for young adult readers. Teens have picked out three of them. Have you read all of them?This One SummerJillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, CanadaEvery summer, Rose goes w ith her mom and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. It’s their relaxing time. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s mom and dad keep fighting. Ros e and Windy want to seek a distraction(注意力分散) from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. They meet a local teen. But later he is caught up in something bad…It’s really a summer of sorrow(悲伤) and growing up.The Fourteenth GoldfishJennifer L. Holm, USElven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly departed goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been slightly obsessed(着迷的) with immortality(永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality?Absolutely AlmostLisa Graff, USAlbie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at gym. He’s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. But things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. She takes him for donuts and to art shows. She helps him figure out（解决）all of the things he is good at, and most importantly, she likes him for who he is. What will change to this “almost” boy?1．What’s the difference for Rose this summer?A．She lost something important. B．She didn’t have a holiday.C．She can’t meet her friend. D．Her mother and dad keep fighting.2．Ellie misses the past because ______.A．she has never liked change B．she meets a strange boy laterC．her grandfather is a scientist D．the secret to immortality is found3．The book Absolutely Almost is written by_____.A．Jillian Tamaki B．Mariko Tamaki C．Jennifer L. Holm D．Lisa Graff4．Which of the following is TRUE?B．Ellie’s dearly departed goldfish comes bac k to life.C．Good books can help you understand the world.D．Albie almost does well in doing everything before.5．Where can we read this passage?A．The science magazine. B．The guide book.C．The 21st newspaper. D．The story book.B14、Bluebird Music ClubDo you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Bluebird Music ClubDo you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks. Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks. Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and you’ll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boa ting or have a picnic? Come to our park and you’ll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here! Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-7298Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here! Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-1．If you want to know more information about Bluebird Music Club, you can call ________.A．3302-7298 B．3708-6409C．3202-1789 D．3086-11052．You can visit Art Museum ________.A．from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm every dayB．from 11:00 am to 7:00 pm every dayC．from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm on weekendsD．from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm on weekends3．How long is Amusement Park open a day?A．7 hours. B．8 hours.C．9 hours. D．10 hours.4．If 10-year-old Tom has $12, where can he go to enjoy himself on Sunday?A．Amusement Park or Art Museum.C．Underwater World or Amusement park.D．Bluebird Music Club or Underwater World.5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．You can learn five instruments in Bluebird Music Club.B．It’s not allowed to have a picnic in Amusem ent Park.C．You can visit Underwater World any day of the week.D．There are over 500 pictures in Art Museum.C15、"You're just in time, Joe．We're going to play cowboys and Indians, and you can be the Indians," one of my cousins said．"How many Indians?" I asked．"Oh, about a thousand," he answered, and before I could say no, I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians．Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind．The shouts of "After them．Let's catch the killers!" and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car．"We've got him, boys．Let's go and catch him!"But no one wanted to come to get me．All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with．It was quiet outside．And I went out of the car to have a look．Just then I heard a shout, "Bring the rope, and we can burn him．""Only Indians burn people．Cowboys．"I stopped just in time．I had almost said, "Cowboys hang people．"I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, "We're leaving now．" "Untie me," I shouted．"We're going．""Why did Bobby want matches'?" Mum asked when we were in the car．"He was asking Dad whether he had any．""Oh, he was just going to get matches? MA TCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches?"Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say any more．1．How many children played the Indians?A．One thousand．B．One hundred．C．One group．D．One．2．Joe didn't say "Cowboys hang people．" becauseA．he was tied to a treeB．that would make things worseC．he was caught by the cowboysD．that would make the cowboys angry3．The name of the story should be "________"．A．Joe and his cousinsB．Who knows what danger is waiting thereC．Cowboys and Indians is children's favourite gameD．How cowboys and Indians fought in the pastD16、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars aren’t little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they don’t twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit like looking at them through a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, it’s easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people can’t see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because they’re closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) ---the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1．From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .A．most stars are smaller than JupiterB．Jupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthC．stars are very large and always shine brightlyD．starlight’s brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2．Magnitude is designed to see .A．how far a star is from EarthB．how bright a star is compared to other starsC．how far a star is from other starsD．how bright a star is seen from Earth3．Which is the best title of this passage?A．What do stars look like?B．Which song do children like best?C．How to view the stars from Earth?D．Why are many stars so dim at night?E17、One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of money for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One day after 20 years, the college received a letter and 100 seeds(种子) of pure white marigold. It turned out to be an old woman of over 70 years old. Some scientists in the college doubted it, but it was surprising that those seeds finally took root(根) in the earth. The miracle（奇迹）appeared after one year, the field was covered by pure white marigold.So the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus(焦点).The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldn’t complete the job that scientists could never do, so her thought was only a daydream.Still, the old woman didn’t change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose the faintest (最暗淡的) one from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose…. Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old woman’s husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even scientists couldn’t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn’t understand genetics. Was it magic?To take root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!1．（小题1）According to the passage, marigold is unusual.A．white B．purple C．brown D．golden2．（小题2）What does the old woman love?A．Seeds B．Pictures C．Flowers D．Leaves3．（小题3）It can be learned from the passage that .A．the children didn’t agree on their mother’s decisionB．the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC．the scientists also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD．the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family4．（小题4）woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she .A．was luckier than scientistsB．put her heart into flowersC．got support from her familyD．studied the seed genetics well5．（小题5）The passage mainly talks about .A．the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB．the possibility of going beyond scientistsC．the unforgettable development of marigoldD．the importance of holding on to dreamsF18、BASEBALL. It’s just a word, but for millions of Americans it brings much more than a word.Hot dogs. Cold beers. Sunny afternoons. Baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons catch with each other on lawns (草坪) in the US. A father’s favorite team becomes his son’s. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends trade (交换) baseball cards just like they trade their lunches.Players are known as “the boys of summer” because people often play the sport mostly in warm months. You don’t need to beof a certain size or shape to play baseball. You don’t have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American footballer. You just need to want to have fun.Baseball is not as fast-paced (快节奏的) a game as basketball. But when you go to see a game, there’s time to relax, talk and get to know other people.Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. It’s not just a game any more, but an important part of American culture, like apple pie and grandma’s house.1．Many American kids like to collect _______________.A．baseballs B．baseball cards C．lunches D．apple pies2．People like to play baseball in _____________.A．wet months B．cool months C．warm months D．cold months3．Most of the Americans play baseball just want to _______________.A．enjoy themselves B．make moneyC．keep warm D．make friends4．Which one is WRONG in the article?A．We can find many children’s favorite baseball players on their cards.B．If you are not strong enough, you can’t play baseball.C．When you go to watch a baseball play, you’ll relax and have time to talk to other people.D．Baseball is the most traditional sport in the US.Ⅴ.书面表达19、今天，你与妈妈在家里后电视新闻时，了解到我国刚刚颁布了对公共场馆的全面“禁烟令”。

高中英语重点短语汇总

高中英语重点短语汇总

高中英语重点短语汇总All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立，单独above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。

一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。

而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。

就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同。

一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次，每次at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last最后，终于at least 至少at (the) most至多，不超过at one time 以前，曾经at once 立刻，马上at night 在夜里，在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前，现在at times有时候at sea在大海上，在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作（学习）By(prep.)by accident偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……）by chance 碰巧，偶然地by day(night) 在白天（夜晚）day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far得多，最最learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说（问）by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解break forth 迸发，突然break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯break into破门而入，打断，占用break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生break through 突破，打破break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起，实现，使发生bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。

All的用法种种

All的用法种种

• • • • • • • • • • •
三、谚语中的all 1)All is not gold that glitters.闪光的未必就是金子。 2)All his geese are swans.敝帚自珍。 3)All good things must come to an end.天下没有不散的宴席。 4)All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。 5)All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.只知工作不会玩，聪 明小孩也变憨。 6)All’s well that ends well.结果好的就一切都好。 7)A friend to all is a friend to none.个个似朋友，其实无朋友。 8)Grasp all, lose all.贪多必失。 9)He that gains time gains all things.赢得时间者，赢得一切。 10)It’s hard to please all.众口难调。
8. all tears眼泪汪汪
Hearing the bad news, the little girl was all tears.听到噩耗，小女孩失声痛 哭。
这些词组在句中多作表语，表示状态和情绪等。类 似的词组还有all bones瘦骨伶仃/ all ages 各种年 龄/ all kindness 非常亲切/ all heart待人真诚/ all flesh众生/ all appearance显然/all one’s life一生/ all the time一直 /all the fashion极 时髦 /all disappointment令人失望/all sweetness非常亲切。
First of all you must be frank.首先你要坦诚。

专题11介词短语2021年英语中考词汇短语知识专项复习

专题11介词短语2021年英语中考词汇短语知识专项复习

专题11 介词短语2021年英语中考词汇知识专项复习1．I hope to get good grades the year.A．in the end of B．by the end of C．at the end of D．to the end of【答案】C【详解】句意：我希望今年年底能取得好成绩。

考查介词短语。

in the end of形式错误，排除；by the end of到……为止，表示时间，by含有“从以前延续到……”的意思，所以by the end of……常常用于完成时；at the end of在……结束时，可用以指时间或处所，强调一段时间的结束点或某段路程的终止处；to the end of形式错误，排除。

根据句意可知本句指的是在今年年底结束时希望取得好成绩，所以应用at the end of，故答案选C。

2．I really can’t see anything. His head is________ of my view.A．on the way B．in the way C．by the way D．in this way【答案】B【详解】句意：我真的什么都看不见。

他的头挡住了我的视线。

考查介词短语。

on the way在路上，在旅行中，on the way to sp.：在去……的路上；in the way阻碍，挡道，be in the way of：阻碍……，妨碍……；by the way 顺便说一句；in this way：用这个办法。

根据上文“我真的什么都看不见”可知“他的头挡住了我的视线。

”故选B。

3．Our teacher suggested reading books at ________ least ________ hour a day during the winter holiday. A．the; a B．a; an C．/; a D．/; an【答案】D【详解】句意：我们老师建议寒假期间每天至少读书一小时。

英语四级常用短语汇总aseriesof一系列（1）

英语四级常用短语汇总aseriesof一系列（1）

英语四级常用短语汇总a series of一系列,一连串above all首先,尤其是after all毕竟,究竟ahead of在...之前ahead of time提前all at once突然,同时all but几乎;除了...都all of a sudden突然all over遍及all over again 再一次,重新all the time一直,始终all the same仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but根本不as a matter of fact实际上apart from除...外(有/无)as a rule通常,照例as a result(of)因此,由于as far as...be concerned就...而言as far as远至,到...程度as for至于,关as follows如下as if好像,仿怫as good as和...几乎一样as usual像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right令人满意的;可以as well同样,也,还as well as除...外(也),即...又aside from除...外(还有)at a loss茫然,不知所措at a time一次,每次at all丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs不惜一切代价at all events不管怎样,无论如何at all times随时,总是at any rate无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first最初,起先at first sight乍一看,初看起来at hand在手边,在附近at heart内心里,本质上at home在家,在国内at intervals不时,每隔... at large大多数,未被捕获的at least至少at last终于at length最终,终于at most至多,不超过at no time从不,决不by accident偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时at present目前,现在at sb"s disposal任...处理at the cost of以...为代价at the mercy of任凭...摆布at the moment此刻,目前at this rate照此速度at times有时,间或back and forth来回地,反复地back of 在...后面before long不久以后beside point离题的,不相干的beyond question 毫无疑问by air通过航空途径by all means尽一切办法,务必by and by不久,迟早by chance偶然,碰巧by far最,...得多by hand用手,用体力by iteslf自动地,独自地by means of用,依靠by mistake错误地,无意地by no means决不,并没有by oneself单独地,独自地by reson of由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of借助,由于by way of经由,通过...方法due to由于,因为each other互相even if/though即使,虽然ever so非常,极其every now and then时而,偶尔every other每隔一个的except for除了...外face to face面对面地far from远非,远离for ever永远for good永久地for the better好转for the moment暂时,目前for the present暂时,目前for the sake of为了,为了...的利益for the time being暂时,眼下from time to time有时,不时hand in hand手拉手,密切关联head on迎heart and soul 全心全意地how about...怎么样in a hurry匆忙,急于in case of假如,防备in a moment立刻,一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说in a way在某种程度上in a word简言之,总之in accordance with与...一致,按照in addition 另外,加之in addition to除...之外(还)in advance预先,事先in all总共,合计in any case无论如何in any event无论如何in brief简单地说in charge of负责,总管in common共用的,共有的in consequence(of)因此;由于in debt欠债,欠情in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难in general一般来说,大体上in hand在进行中,待办理in honour of为庆祝,为纪念in itself本质上,就其本身而言in line with与...一致in memory of纪念in no case决不in no time立即,马上in no way决不in order按顺序,按次序in other words换句话说in part部分地in particular特别,尤其in person亲自,本人in place of代替,取代,交换in practice在实践中,实际上in proportion to 与...成比例in public公开地,当众in quantity大量in question正在谈论的inregard to关于,至于in relationto关于,涉及in return作为报答/回报/交换in return for作为对...报答in short简言之,总之in sight被见到;在望in spite of尽管in step齐步,合拍in step with与...一致/协调in tears流着泪,在哭着in the course of在...期间/过程中in the distance在远处in the end 最后,终于in the event of如果...发生,万一in the face of即使;在...面前in the first place首先in the future在未来in the least丝毫,一点in (the)light of鉴于,由于in the way挡道in the world究竟,到底in time 及时in touch联系,接触in turn依次,轮流;转而in vain徒劳,白费力instead of代替,而不是just now眼下;刚才little by little逐渐地lots of许多many a许多more or less或多或少,有点next door隔壁的,在隔壁no doubt无疑地no less than不少于...;不亚于...no longer不再no more不再no more than至多,同...一样不none other than不是别的,正是on one"s guard警惕,提防now and then时而,偶尔off and on断断续续,间歇地off duty下班on a large/small scale大/小规模地on account of由于on(an/the)average平均,通常on behalf of代表on board在船(车/飞机)上on business因公on condition that如果on duty上班,值班on earth究竟,到底on fire起火着火on foot步行,on guard站岗,值班on hand在场,在手边on occasion(s)有时,间或on one"s own独立,独自on purpose故意地on sale出售,廉价出售on schedule按时间表,准时on second thoughts经重新考虑on the contrary正相反on the grounds of根据,以...为由on(the)one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of即将...的时刻on the road在旅途中on the spot在场;马上on the whole总的来说,大体上on time准时once again 再一次once(and)for all一劳永逸地once in a while偶尔once more再一次once upon a time从前one another相互or else否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than非;除了out of从...中;由于;缺乏out of burath喘不过气来out of control失去控制out of date过时的out of doors在户外out of order出故障的out of place不适当的out of practice久不练习,荒疏out of sight看不见,在视野外out of the question毫无可能的out of touch不联系,不接触over and over(again)一再地,再三地prior at在...之前quite a few相当多,不少rather than不是...(而是)regardless of不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side肩并肩,一起so far迄今为止sooner orlater迟早,早晚step by step逐步地such as例如,诸如thanks to由于,多亏that is(to say)就是说,即to the point切中要害,切题under control处于控制之下under thecircumstances这种情况下up to date在进行中up to多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if切合目前情况的what about怎么样with respect to如果...将怎么样with regard to关于,至于without question关于,至于,word for word 逐字的with the exception of除...之外without question毫无疑问。

英语高级表达小结

英语高级表达小结

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。

2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根据12. on one’s own acc ount1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.1. America n.美利坚合众国，美洲总频率22次。

英语衔接词

英语衔接词

衔接词从作用上主要分为以下四类：起、承、转、合。

1. 表示“起”的词/组：用于开篇引出扩展句。

At first 最初Firstly 第一at the very beginning 起初first of all 首先at present 现在，当今presently…现在，此刻in the first place 首先，第一currently 目前，最近to begin with 首先，第一lately 最近to start with 首先，第一for one thing ┅ ( for another) 首先┅(其次) ┅recently 最近in general 一般来说on the one hand ┅( on the other hand ) 一方面┅(另一方面) ┅generally speaking 一般来说on the whole 总起来说it is said that ┅据说it goes without saying ┅不用说a proverb goes well ┅俗话说得好2. 有关“承”的常用语：用来承接上文。

After/ after that/ afterwards 此后After a while 过了一会At the same time 同时besides 此外consequently 因此；结果for example 例如for instance 例如for this purpose 为了这个目的from now on 从此further more 而且；此外in addition 此外in addition to ┅除┅之外in other words 换句话说in particular 特别(地)in the same manner/ way 同样的indeed 的确meanwhile 于此时moreover 而且，此外no doubt 无疑地obviously 明显地of course 当然particularly 特别地second 第二；第二点secondly 第二similarly 同样地so 所以soon 不久then 然后third 第三；第三点thirdly 第三for another 其次such as 正如later 后来what’s more 而且；此外3. 有关“转”常用的词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。

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after all
1.放句首，说明或提醒对方，引出对方似乎忘记的某个重要论点或理由，常翻译为“别忘了”、“毕竟”、“终究”、“要知道”。

Don’t scold him again . After all he is a child.
不要再责备他了。

毕竟他是个孩子。

People many have different opinions about Karen , but I admire her. After all , she is a great musician.
It turned out that he went by train after all.结果他还是乘火车去的。

The rain has stopped, so the game will go ahead after all.
雨已经停了，所以比赛还会继续下去。

The play came to an end after all.这场戏总算结束了。

2.放句末，含有“虽然……但毕竟……”的意思，表示和预期的情况相反，表达转折之意。

Though it was raining heavily , they went to to seaside after all.
虽然下着大雨，但他们还是去海滨了。

above all“首先”、“首要”、“最重要的是”，“更重要的是”常位于句首或句中，起强调作用。

first of all“首先”、“第一”，强调时间顺序，常位于句首。

at all “根本”，用于加强语气，用于否定句构成not…at all , 意为“丝毫不，一点也不”；疑问句中表示“究竟”、“到底”；条件句中表示“当真”、“实在”；用于肯定句中，表示说话人的某种情绪或感情(如怀疑或惊奇)，意为“竟然”。

in all =altogether“总共”、“总计”
all in精疲力竭
She felt all in after shopping.上街采购后她感到累坏了。

1.He doesn’t like match at all .
2.If you don’t do it at all , do it well .
3.There are 2000 students in our school in all .
4.First of all , we should finish our homework ,and thenwe can do other things.
5.A clock must above all correct.
练习：
1.I hope my boyfriend will be handsome, strong and _____ kind.
A. above all
B. in all
C. at all
D. after all
2.Children need many things, but _____ they need love.
A. above all
B. in all
C. after all
D. at all
3.Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem _____.
A. on purpose
B. in all
C. on time
D. after all
为什么如此紧张？那毕竟不是你的问题。

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