高考倒装句

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高考英语倒装句的知识点

高考英语倒装句的知识点

高考英语倒装句的知识点倒装句在高考英语中是一个常见的语法现象,它的灵活运用能够提升句子的表达能力,也是考生必备的知识点之一。

本文将从倒装句的基本结构、形式及其应用方面进行探讨。

倒装句指的是句子中主语和谓语动词的语序颠倒,常见的有完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。

完全倒装是指把谓语动词放在主语之前,形式为"助动词/情态动词/系动词 + 主语 + 其他"。

例如,"Out rushed the boy."(男孩冲出去了。

)部分倒装是指把助动词或者情态动词提前到主语之前,形式为"助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语"。

例如,"Can you help me?"(你能帮助我吗?)倒装句在语法上有两个主要的应用场景,分别是在条件句和否定句中。

首先我们来看条件句。

在真实条件句中,如果主句用一般现在时,从句则使用与事实相符的语态;如果主句用现在完成时,从句则使用与过去的事实相符的语态。

在这种情况下,完全倒装是一个常见的句型。

例如,"Had I known the truth, I would not have made that mistake."(要是我知道真相的话,我就不会犯那个错误了。

)在否定条件句中,完全倒装的常见用法是在主句中使用虚拟语气。

例如,"Were it not for your help, I would have failed the exam."(要不是你的帮助,我就会考试失败了。

)在否定句中,部分倒装是一个常见的运用形式。

否定词(如never、not、hardly、seldom等)置于句首时,谓语动词要与否定词一起倒装。

例如,"Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset."(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

)部分倒装在强调句中也经常用到。

高考倒装句知识点总结

高考倒装句知识点总结

高考倒装句知识点总结倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,其主语与谓语的语序颠倒。

在高考英语中,倒装句是一个常考的知识点。

掌握倒装句的使用方法和规则,对于理解和运用英语语法的规范性是非常重要的。

1. 完全倒装在一般疑问句中,倒装句的谓语动词放在主语之前,帮助我们形成问句。

例如,“Do you like coffee?”、“Can I help you?”等。

2. 部分倒装当句子以否定词开头或表示方位的副词放在句首时,也需要使用倒装句。

例如,“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”、“Around the corner stands a small coffee shop.”3. 地点状语倒装当句子以表示地点的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时,也需要使用倒装句。

例如,“In the classroom sat a group of students.”、“On the tree hung a bird's nest.”4. 条件状语倒装当句子以表示条件的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时,需要使用倒装句。

例如,“Should you need any assistance, pleaselet us know.”、“Were it not for his help, I would havefailed the exam.”5. 否定副词倒装在句子中用否定副词放在句首时,也需要使用倒装句。

例如,“Not only did she finish her homework, but she also tidiedup her room.”、“Seldom have I seen such a tale nted musician.”6. 句首状语从句倒装在句子的开头出现状语从句时,常常使用倒装句。

例如,“If only I could turn back time.”、“When I saw her, sobeautiful was she that I couldn't take my eyes off her.”总结起来,倒装句的使用规则主要包括完全倒装、部分倒装、地点状语倒装、条件状语倒装、否定副词倒装和句首状语从句倒装。

高考英语-倒装句--含答案

高考英语-倒装句--含答案

高考英语-倒装句--含答案-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考英语--倒装句一、倒装句考点解析倒装句有以下六大考点:(1)含有否定意义的副词放在句首引起的部分倒装(2)含有否定意义的连接词置于句首引起的部分倒装(3)“so(nor, neither)+助动词 + 主语”与“so(nor, neither)+主语+助动词”之间的区别以及与“ so + 主语+ 助动词”的句式区别(4)省略if的虚拟条件句以had / were / should开头引起的部分倒装(5)not until置于句首引起后面句子的部分倒装(6)only短语置于句首引起的部分倒装二、方法技巧点拨1. 考前应认真研读高考题目,了解命题人的意图,对高考方向有所把握。

2.从多方面入手,熟悉各种倒装句式,以不变应万变。

3.要注意倒装句中的主谓一致、时态一致及人称一致等问题。

4.加强理解分析能力,切忌机械记忆,注意知识间的交叉,分清句子成分。

5.在平时的学习中尽最大努力运用所学知识,达到熟能生巧的目的。

三、考点精讲定义:英语最基本的语序是主语在前,谓语动词在后。

但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调,就要采用倒装形式。

将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装,只将助动词、系动词、或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。

(一)完全倒装的情况:①There be 句型表示“存在”时,there是引导词,主语在be后,此时为全部倒装。

注意:1.be与其后的主语保持数的一致。

2.其中be有时可用live, stand, lie, seem, happen , appear, come, remain代替。

eg. There is a box on the table.②在以here, there, now, then, such等副词开头的某些句子里,谓语动词是be, go, come等时用全部倒装。

eg. There goes the bell.Here is an apple for you.Then came a new difficulty. 然后产生了一个新的困难。

2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)

2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构:谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.

高考英语倒装句知识点总结

高考英语倒装句知识点总结

高考英语倒装句知识点总结在高考英语中,倒装句是一个常见但容易出错且易混淆的语法知识点。

在理解和运用倒装句时,我们需要掌握一些关键规则和特殊情况。

本文将系统总结常见的高考英语倒装句知识点,帮助考生更好地应对这一考点。

一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将助动词、情态动词、系动词、动词原形或短语放在主语前。

常见的情况有以下几种:1. 情态动词+主语+其他。

例如:Can he swim?(他会游泳吗?)2. 出现否定词,如never,not,nor等。

例如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

)3. Only引导的倒装句。

例如:Only when you face your fears can you overcome them.(只有当你面对恐惧时,你才能克服它们。

)二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语前,而动词原形放在主语后。

常见的情况有以下几种:1. 祈使句倒装。

例如:Open the window, please.(请打开窗户。

)2. So引导的倒装句。

例如:He was late for the meeting, so was I.(他迟到了会议,我也是。

)3. 强调句倒装。

例如:It was in Paris that I met my true love.(我在巴黎遇到了我的真爱。

)三、介词短语倒装在以介词短语开头的句子中,常常用倒装结构来强调一些信息。

例如:Out of the classroom ran the excited children.(兴奋的孩子们跑出了教室。

)四、条件句倒装在条件句中,如果主句表达的是命令、建议、要求或愿望,那么条件句中即使是虚拟语气的情况下,也要采用部分倒装。

例如:Should you need any assistance, please feel free to contact us.(如果你需要任何帮助,请随时联系我们。

高考英语倒装句总结

高考英语倒装句总结

高考英语倒装句总结一.概念:什么叫倒装?倒装是与正常语序相对,正常语序是主语加谓语。

把动词谓语放在主语的前面,叫倒装,目的就是为了强调。

二.倒装分为两种:1.全倒装:实意动词谓语+主语2.半倒装/部分倒装:情态动词/助动词+主语+实意动词助动词:do/does/did/have/had/has/be三.全部倒装:(实意动词谓语+主语)Here comes the bus.There is a boy in the room.At the foot of the mountain lies a small village.在什么情况用全倒装:here/there/now/then/介词短语Here comes the busThere are 100 students in our classUnder the tree sits a beautiful girl.Up went the plane.注意:以上倒装句,主语全部是名词。

特殊情况:不倒装Here you are.Here we are.Here it is.主语是名词用全倒装。

主语是代词,不用倒装。

四.全倒装的习题At the foot of the moutain___.A.A village lieB.Lies a villageC.Does a village lieD.Lying a village____ notebook and report that I promised you last week.A.Here is theB.Here are theC.Is here theD.Are here theWhen the bell rang,out _____.A.They rushedB.Rushed theyC.Did they rushD.Where they rushing五.半倒装/部分倒装(助动词/情态动词+主语+实意动词)六个句式1.Only in this way did they realize their dream.(only在句首)2.Never have I been to the USA.(否定词放句首)3.So fast does the light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.(so放句首)4.--I love you.---- So do I.1.否定词在句首(no,not,never,hardly,hardly...when...,no sooner..than...)Not until I came home last time did my mother go to bed. Hardly had got out of the court when the reporters raised a lot of questions to him.Not until I shouted at the top of my voice____ his head.A.That he turnedB.Did he turnedC.He didn’t turnD.He hadn’t turnedNot only ___interested in football but also ___beginning to show an interest in it.A.The teacher himself is;all his students areB.The teacher himself is;are all his studentsC.Is the teacher himself;are all his studentsD.Is the teacher himself;all his students areNot only...but also..前倒后不倒Never in my wildest dreams ____these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagineB.Could I imagineC.Couldn’t I imagineD.I couldn’t imagine2.Only放在句首Only in this way can you make progress in your English.Only when I left my parents for Italy did I realize how I loved them.Only then ___how much damage had been caused.A.She realizedB.She had realizedC.Had she realizedD.Did she realizeOnly aftere my friend came____.A.Did the computer repairB.He repaired the computerC.Was the computer repairedD.The computer was repaired3.so...that和such...that句型So difficult did I feel it to live in an English-speaking countrythat I deterimed to learn English well.Such fine weather is it that we go for a picnic.总结区别:so+adj/adv such+n.So sudden____that the enemy had not time to escape.A.Did the attackB.The attack didC.Was the attackD.The attack wasSo fast _____that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A.Light travelsB.Travels the lightC.Do light travelD.Does light travel4.虚拟语气If it had rained last week,the crops wouldn’t have died. Had it rained last week,the crops wouldn’t have died. Were it not for the snowy weather, we ____all right.A.Would beB.Would have doneC.WereD.May be___for you laziness,you could have finish the work by now.A.Had it not beenB.Weren’tC.It were notD.Had not it been5.也倒(两个人),的确不倒(一个人)A is a smart man. So is B.(肯定的也)A is not a smart man. Neither/Nor is B.(否定的也)A is a smart man. So he is.If Joe’s wife won’t go the party,____.A.He will eitherB.Neither will heC.He neither heD.Neither he willMary never does reading in the evening,____.A.So does JohnB.John does tooC.John doesn’t tooD.Neither does John.Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.____.A.So she hadB.So had sheC.So she didD.So did she6.假倒装(让步状语从句though/as/although)Although he is a boy ,he is very strong.Boy although he is ,he is very strong.注意:冠词”a”不见了。

高考英语“倒装句”超级大汇总

高考英语“倒装句”超级大汇总

【导语】英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前⾯。

如果将句⼦的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,这称之为完全倒装。

如果只将助动词或情态动词移⾄主语之前,谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后⾯,这称之为部分倒装。

下⾯⽆忧考为⼤家总结⼀下倒装的⼏种常见的类型:疑问句和特殊疑问句要倒装Are you cold?Does he go to school by bike?注意:若疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语时,不倒装。

Who is your English teacher?Whose father is a worker?There be 句型在There+助动词/情态动词+be+主语+地点/时间的句型中,主语在谓语be动词后⾯,因此这是倒装。

There is a mobile phone and some books on the desk.桌上有⼀个⼿机和⼀些书。

There are thousands of people gathering on the square.⼴场上聚集着成千上万的⼈注意:引导词there 还可以接appear,exist, lie, remain, seem, stand, live 等词。

There lived an old fisherman in the village.村⾥住着⼀位⽼渔夫。

There stand two white houses by the river.河滨矗⽴着两座⽩房⼦。

There existed some doubt among the students.学⽣中有些怀疑。

直接引语在句⾸“May I come in and take a rest?” asked the poor girl.“Get out of the room!” shouted the angry woman.虚拟条件句的倒装当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时,如将if省略,则要将had, were, should等移到主语前,构成倒装句:Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.若你昨天来,你就会见到他了。

高考英语倒装句最全总结

高考英语倒装句最全总结

倒装句型倒装的两种形式:1. 完全倒装:谓语动词全部置于主语之前(通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时)2. 部分倒装:将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。

一、完全倒装1.here, there,now, then引导的句子,且动词常是be, go, come等。

Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

【辨析】当主语是人称代词时,主谓语序不变。

Here it is.In she came.2.There lie / exist / stand / live/run/remain +主语+…是there be 句型的变式,表存在。

Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.In the valley there runs a stream.Do you think there remains anything else to be done?There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.3.以out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等副词作传与并置于句首,使描述的现象更生动。

Away flew the bird.Out went the boy.Up went the prices again.4.作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语+系动词+主语,突出表语,或因主语太长。

Present at the meeting were General manager and 50 workers.Facing the river is a seven-story tower.5.表示地点的介词短语置于句首,且句子主语是名词时。

Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.In south of the river lies a small factory.6.such作表语的句子,“如此的,这样的,……就是如此”Such is life!Such was the story he told me.Such were his words. 他就是这么说的.7.with引导的伴随状语放在句子开头,要进行全部倒装。

高考作文高分秘籍(一)-倒装句

高考作文高分秘籍(一)-倒装句
access to n. (虚拟)
7、 巧用as 倒装 • Object as you may, I’ll go. • Rich as our country is, our quality of life is by no means satisfactory.
8、长句子示例 • With these steps, we can change our society into one out of which comes
Dear Lucy,
I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. So meaningful is it that I am eager to share with you. First,we’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly. Then we’ll spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning. I hope that you can join us because not only are these activities beneficial to the old, but they also enrich our school life. Looking forward to your reply.

高考作文高分句式(1)——倒装句

高考作文高分句式(1)——倒装句

高考作文高分句式(1)——倒装句1.部分倒装:Only+状语e.g.1 Only in this way can he find another job.e.g.2 Only by this means can I solve this problem.Single-choice practice:Only in this way ________ get rid of his bad habit and I believe only ________ persuade him.A. he can; you canB. can he; can youC. he can; can youD. can he; you canTranslate:只有通过努力学习,我才能实现梦想。

只有运用这项技术,才能解决这个环境问题。

2.部分倒装:Not Until…e.g.1 Not until she finished her homework did she go out to play.e.g.2 Not until last month did I complete my project.Single-choice practice:Not until_____________ his sunglasses____________________ him.A. he took off; did I recognizeB. did he take off; I recognizedC. he took off; I recognizedD. did he take off; did I recognizeTranslate:直到雨停了,小狗才跑出来。

直到他完成了所有地练习题,他才彻底掌握了这个知识。

3.部分倒装:Not only… but also…e.g.1 Not only does she sing well, but also she dances well.e.g.2 Not only did he wash clothes, but also he cooked a dinner for his mother. Single-choice practice:________ for old men to read newspapers, but it is also a great way to improve their minds.A. Not only for pleasure is itB. Not only it is for pleasureC. Not only is it for pleasureD. It is not only for pleasure________ food and drinks, they also bought some gifts for their children.A. Not only they boughtB. Not only bought theyC. Not only did they buyD. Not only they could buyTranslate:不光是祖父母,连姑姑和叔叔也站在那里。

高考英语语法---倒装句常见的几种类型+经典例句

高考英语语法---倒装句常见的几种类型+经典例句

1.疑问句和特殊疑问句要倒装Are you cold?Does he go to school by bike?注意:若疑问词在句中作主语或主语的定语时,不倒装。

Who is your English teacher?Whose father is a worker?2.There be 句型在There+助动词/情态动词+be+主语+地点/时间的句型中,主语在谓语be动词后面,因此这是倒装。

There was not an underground in Beijing before.There are not many people who want to read this book..There will be a basketball match this afternoon.注意:这种倒装句在There seems/happened/used/lived/came to be等句型中也同样适用。

There came the engineer.There happened to be a friend of mine in the park.There once lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.3.直接引语的全部或一部分放在句首时,引述动词和它的主语有时装。

“May I come in and take a rest?”asked the pool girl.“Get out of the room!”shouted the angry woman.4.以here, there, now, in ,out, up, down, away, then等副词开头的句子中,句子要倒装,以示强调。

习惯上,除以then开头的句子用过去时外,其余一般使用现在时。

There goes the bell.铃声响了。

There comes the bus! 汽车来了。

高考倒装句详解21598

高考倒装句详解21598

高考倒装句详解倒装句一、倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有:1)here,there,now,then,thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run.There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

例如:Here he comes. Away they went.二、倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do,does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1)句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no,not,never,seldom,little,等。

hardly,at no time,in no way,not until… Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。

注意:如否定词不在句首不倒装。

I have never seen such a performance.The mother didn,t leave the room until the child fell asleep.典型例题1)Why can,t I smoke here?At no time___ in the meeting-roomA. is smoking permittedB.smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permittedD.does smoking permit答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。

高考英语倒装句

高考英语倒装句

高三复习----倒装句在英语中,我们把主语在前谓语动词在后的句子叫陈述句,把谓语动词放在主语前面的句子叫倒装句。

如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫完全倒装;如果只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。

一. 完全倒装1. 用于there be 句型。

例如:There are some students in the classroom. There is a tall tree in front of the classroom. 2. 用于“here (there,now,then )+不及物动词+主语”的句型中,或以in,out,up,down,away 等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调。

例如:Here comes the bus. Here goes the bell. Now comes your turn.Then came the results we long hoped for. Out went the children。

注意:(1 )主语是代词时,主语和谓语不用倒装。

Here you are。

(2 )here ,there 放在句首通常用一般现在时。

Here it is。

3. 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,也常将其全部倒装。

例如:South of the city lies a big steel factory. From the valley came a frightening sound.4. 表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”:(1 )形容词+连系动词+主语例如:Present at the meeting were Mr Li,Mr Wang and many other teachers.(2 )分词+连系动词+主语例如:Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.Sitting round the professor were his two assistants and a friend of his。

高考倒装句知识点大全

高考倒装句知识点大全

高考倒装句知识点大全高考倒装句是英语语法中的一种常见句型,考生在备战高考时需要熟练掌握。

倒装句是指将句子的语序颠倒,将谓语动词放在主语之前或将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

掌握倒装句的用法和规则,能够帮助考生在高考英语中取得更好的成绩。

本文将综合介绍高考倒装句的常见知识点,帮助考生更好地理解和应用。

1. 完全倒装完全倒装是倒装句中最基本的一种形式,即将谓语动词完全颠倒至主语之前。

例句:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.翻译:我从来没有见过如此美丽的日落。

2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指在句子中,只将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,或者将否定词放在句首。

例句:Not only did she study hard, but she also participated in various extracurricular activities.翻译:她不仅学习努力,还参加了各种课外活动。

3. 倒装句的条件倒装句常用于以下几种情况:a. 在表示地点、方向的副词或介词短语放在句首时,常使用部分倒装。

例句:Up the hill ran the little boy.翻译:小男孩跑上了山。

b. 如果句首出现表否定的副词或词组,常使用完全倒装。

例句:Never have I been so disappointed.翻译:我从未如此失望过。

c. 在强调句中,常使用完全倒装。

例句:Only when we take action can we solve the problem.翻译:只有我们采取行动,才能解决问题。

4. 总结和应用倒装句是英语语法中的一个重要知识点,考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来熟练掌握。

在高考中,倒装句常出现在阅读理解和填空题中,考生需要根据上下文语境来理解句子的含义,并且判断是否需要使用倒装。

另外,考生还需要注意倒装句的时态和人称的变化,以免在语法上出现错误。

高考英语倒装句讲解及练习

高考英语倒装句讲解及练习

倒装句Ⅰ.概念:倒装分为:完全倒装:整个谓语移至主语前面叫完全倒装。

部分倒装:只把助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前叫部分倒装。

Exercise:全倒还是半倒?1. In the centre of the square stands a high monument.2. Never has our country been so strong as it is today.3. Here comes the bus.4. Not only did the teacher praise his students but also he gave them a big prize.5. Many years ago there lived an old man in the wooden house.6. Now comes your turn.7. Only in this way can you work it out.8. So excited did she look that she couldn’t say a word.完全倒装1.当副词here, there, out , in , up , down, away, off, now, then, over等位于句首,且主语是具体的名词时,主谓直接倒装;Our teacher came in. =In came our teacher.Your turn comes now. =Now ________________地点状语的介词短语放在句首。

under a big tree sat an old man3. 充当表语的介词短语、形容词、分词位于句首时,主谓直接倒装。

Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys are among the goods.●Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.A boy who is 6 years old is lying on the floor.●Lying on the floor __________________________________Exercise :1. An interpreter was standing beside the table.=2. A group of young people are seated on the ground.=3. The time to part came then. =4. They climbed up, out of breath.=部分倒装:1.so, neither, nor 作部分倒装,表示" 也" 、" 也不"。

高考语法倒装句型

高考语法倒装句型

高考语法倒装句型高考语法之倒装句型倒装句是高考英语语法中的一个重要知识点,考察的频率也较高。

掌握倒装句类型的不同以及正确运用,对于高考英语的顺利通过十分必要。

本文将以2500字的篇幅,详细介绍高考语法之倒装句型。

倒装句,简单来说就是将正常语序的主语和谓语动词的位置颠倒过来,或者是将助动词移至主语前面。

倒装句分为整体倒装句和部分倒装句两种类型。

下面将分别进行介绍。

一、整体倒装句整体倒装句在高考中出现的频率相对较低,主要有以下几种情况:1.句首状语使用完全倒装在句首使用一些副词或短语时,需要将主语和谓语动词进行完全颠倒。

例如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.(我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

)Not only did he finish his homework, but also he cleaned the room.(他不仅完成了作业,而且还打扫了房间。

)2.以“here, there, now”开头的句子以“here, there, now”开头的句子也属于整体倒装句。

例如:Here comes the bus.(汽车来了。

)There goes the siren.(警报器响了。

)Now comes the time to say goodbye.(现在是告别的时候了。

)二、部分倒装句部分倒装句的出现频率相对较高,主要有以下几种情况:1.以“否定词+动词”开头的句子当以否定词“not, never, rarely, seldom, hardly, barely, little, few”等开头时,需要将助动词或情态动词提前,与主语一起形成部分倒装句。

例如:Not until then did I realize how important time is.(直到那时我才意识到时间的重要性。

)Hardly had she left the room when the phone rang.(她刚离开房间电话就响了。

高考英语倒装句大总结

高考英语倒装句大总结

部分倒装 1. 否定副词位于句首,引起倒装: not only, not until, hardly, scarcely, seldom, rarely, no sooner…than, hardly …when, at no time 决不 1)not until + 时间 + 主谓倒装, not until + 句子+主谓倒装 2)only + recently / then / here /now only + in recently years / in the room only + when you realize …
Hi, Steve, I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily saying the Beijing Ladder Information Company Ltd. is running an English course . They need native speakers of English to teach children and adults . They prefer a university degree . Foreign expert certification is also required . I think you are the proper person they need . If you are interested, please call or write directly to the company .The telephone number is: 0086-10-68019433, and their E-mail address is : Liecbj@. Yours Good luck . Gao Feng

高考英语作文倒装句练习

高考英语作文倒装句练习

高考英语作文倒装句练习1. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset before.2. Seldom do we have the opportunity to witness such a rare phenomenon.3. Little did she know that her life was about to change forever.4. Not only did he lose the competition, but he alsolost his confidence.5. Rarely have I encountered such a difficult problem in my academic career.6. Only when we work together can we achieve our goals.7. At no time did he show any signs of weakness in front of his enemies.8. Nowhere in the world can you find a more diverse culture than in this city.9. Under no circumstances should you give up on your dreams.10. Hardly had I finished my speech when the audience burst into applause.1. 从未我见过如此美丽的日落。

2. 很少我们有机会见证如此罕见的现象。

3. 她小小的并不知道她的生活即将永远改变。

4. 他不仅输掉了比赛,还失去了自信。

5. 我在我的学术生涯中很少遇到过如此困难的问题。

6. 只有当我们共同努力时,我们才能实现我们的目标。

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1. 句首状语为否定词或半否定词的句子。 这类词或短语主要有never, neither, nor, little, seldom(很少,不常), rarely(很少,罕有), hardly, scarcely(几乎不,简直没有), no sooner , (立即) not only, in no way(决不), at no time, few, not, no等, 如: Not a word did I say to him. Never have I found him so happy. Little does he care about what I said. I can't swim. Neither can he. No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell asleep.
巩固练习:
1) ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot
of the hill.
A. There stand; at
B. There stands; under
C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at
2 (1).在以here、there、now、then等副词开 头的句子里。 “Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be,go,lie,run) + 主语" 结构。
6) ________, a man of achievements, deep
thoughts, but with simple habits.
A. Einstein was such B. Such was Einstein
C. Einstein was so
D. So was Einstein
一、完全倒装
1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中可以用 来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。如:
There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question.
A. he could
B. he was able to
C. was he able to D. was able to he
3. so或so引导的短语放在句首,要部分倒装。如:
I saw the film, so did she.
So loudly did he speak that even people in the
语法精讲
——倒装句
倒装句讲解
▪ 英语句子通常有两种语序:一种是 陈述语序,一种是倒装语序。
▪ 将谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之 前的语序叫做倒装语序。
▪ 倒装可分为二种:将整个谓语提到 主 语 之 前 的 叫 完 全 倒 装 ( full inversion);
▪ 而只将be 、情态动词或者助动词放 在主语之前的叫做部分倒装 (partial inversion)。
(2). 表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于 句首,要用全部倒装。如果主语是人称代词, 就不用倒装。如: In came Mr. White. Up went the arrow into the air. Away went the boy.
2) There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she
A. the boy went
B. went the boy
C. did the boy go
D. did go the boy
7.用于某些表示祝愿的句子里
▪ May you succeed! ▪ Long live the People’s Republic of China!
巧记倒装句
在带有倒装句的复合句(或并列句) 中,到底应在何处倒装,不少初学 者觉得难以掌握。下面的顺口溜可 以帮助你较容易地掌握其结构形式。 NB前倒后不①, O,NU主倒从不倒②, 2N前倒后也倒③, NM前后均不倒④。
▪ ①NB代表Not only…,but also… 引导的并列句。 not only位于句首 时,所引导的前面的分句倒装,后 面的分句不倒装。故此称为“前倒 后不倒”。如:
2. only + 状语放在句首,要部分倒装。如:
Only by this means is it possible to explain it. (介词短语) Only then did I realize the importance of math. (副词) Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work. (从句)
7) ________ are the days when teachers were
looked down upon.
A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going
二、部分倒装
部分倒装是把be动词、情态动词、助动 词放到主语之前。如果句子中没有这些词, 要在主语之前加助动词do / does / did等,而把 原来的谓语动词变成原形放在主语之后。
Not only does John love Chinese, he is also good at speaking it.
但not only...but also...连接主语时,不倒装。如: Not only the mother but also the children are sick.
At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. The soldiers ran to the building, on the top of which flew a flag. East of the lake lie two towns. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.
A. did she speak; could everyone
B. did she speak; everyone could
C. she spoke; could everyone
D. she spoke; everyone could
4. "Not only + 分句,but also + 分句"句型中的前 一分句要部分倒装。如:
A. Jumped down the robber B. Jumped the robber down C. Down jumped the robber D. Down the robber jumped
(3).当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall,
under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)在句首时。
3) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.
A. did he rush
B. rushed he
C. he rushed
D. he did rush
4) ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.
5) Near the church ________ cottage.
A. was such an old
B. had a so old
C. was such old a
D. is so an old
3."分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构。如:
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. Such was the story he told me.
Here comes the old lady! Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. There comes the bus. Now comes your turn.
如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如: Here you are. There she comes.
6. 在以often, well, many a time, now and again 等方式或频度副词(短语)开头的句子中,要用部 分倒装结构。如:
Many a time has John given me good advice.
Often have we made that test.
12) Many a time ________ swimming alone.
next room could hear him.
6) The doctor told Charlie to breathe deeply and ____.
A. so did Charlie
B. Charlie did so
C. Charlie does so
D. did Charlie so
7) So loudly _____ that ____ hear her clearly.
9) Not until the early years of the 19th century ___know what heat is. A. man did B. man C. didn't man D. did man 10) Not until I began to work ____ realize how much time I had wasted. A. didn't I B. did I C. I didn't D. I
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