新疆乌鲁木齐高考英语 阅读理解三月天天练(5)
2019-2020学年乌鲁木齐市高级中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年乌鲁木齐市高级中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Hikes in the WorldThere's nothing like getting out and getting some fresh air on a hike. No matter whether your idea of a hike is a leisure walk or climbing the highest mountain on Earth, we've got you covered. Below are four best hikes inthe world.Torres del Paine W CircuitLocation (位置): Patagonia. ChileDistance: 37 + milesTime: 5~6 daysBest time to go: October to JanuaryThe W Circuit is one of the most recommended hikes you'll find. Not only will you appreciate the diverse landscapes and striking granite pillars (花岗岩柱子), but you'll probably meet some new friends along the way.Grand Canyon Rim - to - Rim HikeLocation: Arizona, the United StatesDistance: 48 milesTime: 1~3 daysBest time to go: May to June, September to OctoberThere's no better way to experience one of the greatest wonders in the world. Located in one of the USA's most beautiful parks, the views are ly appealing. Just make sure you're prepared for the challenge.Trek to PetraLocation: JordanDistance: 47 milesTime: 5~ 6 daysBest time to go: October to AprilTake the road less traveled through the Kingdom of Jordan and experience one of the seven wonders of the world. Hike through canyons, gorges and ridges, and see tombs and temples along the way all while avoidingcrowds of tourists.Yosemite Grand TraverseLocation: California, the United StatesDistance: 60 milesTime: 6~7 daysBest time to go: July to SeptemberKnown for some of the best hiking in the world, Yosemite National Park is famous for its views and huge sequoia (红杉) trees. Praised byNational Geographic, the Yosemite Grand Traverse will take you through waterfalls and green mountaintops.1.Which of the following is the best time for the hike in Patagonia, Chile?A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December2.Where should you go for a less crowded hike?A.JordanB.Patagonia, ChileC.Arizona, the United StatesD.California, the United States3.What can you do along the Yosemite Grand Traverse?A.Plant sequoia treesB.Appreciate waterfallsC.Visit local templesD.Climb granite pillarsBHowdo you turn “dumb” headphones into smart ones? Rutgers engineers have invented a cheap and easy way by transforming headphones into sensors that can be plugged into (插入) smartphones, identify their users monitor their heart rates and perform other services.Their invention, called HeadFi, is based on a small plug-in headphone adapter that turns a regular headphone into a sensing device (装置). Unlike smart headphones, regular headphones lack sensors. HeadFi would allow users to avoid having to buy a new pairof smart headphones with sensors to enjoy sensing features.“HeadFi could turn hundreds of millions of existing, regular headphones worldwide into intelligent ones with a simple upgrade (升级),” said Xiaoran Fan, a HeadFi primary inventor.A Rutgers-led paper on the invention, which results in "earable intelligence", will be formally published in October at MobiCom 2021, the top international conference on mobile computing and mobile and wireless networking. Headphones are among the most popular wearable devices worldwide and they continue to become; more intelligent as new functions appear, such as touch-based gesture control, the paper notes. Such functions usuallyrely on aiding sensors, such as accelerometers, gyroscopes and microphones that are availableon many smart headphones.HeadFi turns the two drivers already inside all headphones into a versatile (多功能的) sensor, and it works by connecting headphones to a pairing device, such as a smartphone. It doesn't require adding aiding sensors and avoids changes to headphone hardware or the need to customize headphones, both of which may increase their weight and size. By plugging into HeadFi, a converted headphone can perform sensing tasks and play music at the same time.The engineers conducted experiments with 53 volunteers using 54 pairs of headphones with prices ranging from $2. 99 to $15 ,000. HeadFi can achieve 97. 2 percent to 99. 5 percent accuracy on user identification, 96.8 percent to 99. 2 percent on heart rate monitoring and 97. 7 percent to 99. 3 percent on gesture recognition.4. What does Xiaoran Fan think of HeadFi?A. Secure to operate.B. Simple to use.C. Easy to substitute.D. Convenient to store.5. What can we know about HeadFi according to the text?A. It can't work with headphones alone.B. It actually functions as a versatile sensor.C. It makes headphones larger and heavier than usual.D. It doesn't work when headphones are playing music.6. The figures are listed in the last paragraph mainly to show_________.A. the various functions of HeadFiB. the wide popularity of headphonesC. the great complexity of headphonesD. the excellent performance of HeadFi7. What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Use Headphones AppropriatelyB. Headphones Can Be Upgraded InstantlyC. How to Make Regular Headphones IntelligentD. New Uses Have Been Found in HeadphonesCHave you ever imagined that your simple T-shirt could cool you down by up to5℃on these hot summer days? Thanks to a recent discovery, the possibility is getting closer. While there are many alternatives that manage to keep the body warm, this amazing invention aims to offer real relief for those who are eager to feel comfortableand fresh in the outdoors on extremely hot days.Its inventors, engineers Ma Yaoguang of Zhejiang University and Tao Guangming of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China, look a completely innovative approach. They designed a special textile dial can absorb body heat and re-emit its energy into space as mid-infrared radiation (MIR). This textile cools both the objects and their surroundings through a technique that is known as radiative cooling, Science reveals. This means that even when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt, you are actually wearing a device that works like a mirror.Research conducted at Stanford University in 2017 had already managed to cool the wearer by 3℃, but this previous trial was limited. So researchers still need to test the new approach to determine how effectively the new fabric cools while the wearers are standing or walking, and not directly facing the sky, like in their trials. They also need to examine and measure how well it works when T-shirts are not in close contact with the skin.Inventors Yaoguang and Guangming are now looking out for textile manufacturers and clothing brands that are interested in using their fabric. They estimate that the new material will increase clothing manufacturing costs by just 10 percent. “We can make it with mass production which means everybody can get a T-shirt and the cost is basically the same as theirs,” old Yaoguang said.So if you are an athlete or simply someone that has to deal with the extremely high temperatures, be patient because your days of feeling hot and bothered may be corning to an end!8. What is the purpose of the new invention?A. To warm up people's body.B. To cool people off in hot weather.C. To detect the wearers' temperature.D. To protect clothes from becoming wet.9. How does the special product work?A. By turning sunlight into energy.B. By sending out absorbed heat.C. By keeping heat out completely.D. By using light color1 s to reflect sunlight.10. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?A. The invention needs further testing.B. The previous studies lack evidence.C. The new fabric has a good cooling effect.D. The new fabric applies to various situations.11. The invention of the T-shirt may hean example of ________.A. barking up the wrong treeB. robbing Peter to pay PaulC. killing two birds with one stoneD. pulling the cart before the horseDJon Pedley is making a big change. He is giving up his life as a businessman for a life of helping others. He is trading his beautiful farmhouse in England for life in a mud hut in Uganda, East Africa.Pedley admits that he has notalways led a very positive life. At times he drank too much and got in trouble with the law. “I’ve always put the pursuit of money in front of everything else. As long as I was all right, I didn’t care who I was hurting, ” says Pedley.But a visit to Uganda in 2007 gave Pedley a new outlook on life. He was amazed at what he saw and how much the people there appreciated the work he was doing. “I worked there for a few days and these people who have nothing were thanking me by giving me bags of potatoes, which are a fortune for them,” he said.Now Pedley is selling his business, his $1.5 million farmhouse, and his expensive car — and moving into a hut made of mud and boards in a small Ugandan village. There he will help run an organization that hopes to improve the quality of life for people in the village of Kigazi. He will help to build schoolrooms for children and tanks to hold clean water for villagers. Today, people in Kigazi must walk two miles to a hospital, so Pedley will help to build doctors’ offices, too.Pedley’s organization will also work with English teenagers who are in trouble. The teens will be sent to a “camp” in Uganda that Pedley will run. The teens will live in mud huts and help to build water, health, and education facilities for kids in Kigazi, many of whom have lost their parents to poverty or disease. Pedley hopes the teens will see a side of life that might help them turn around their own lives and set them on a new and more positive path.12. Which of the following best describes Pedley’s life in the past?A. Negative.B. Colorful.C. Independent.D. Selfish.13. What will Pedley do in the small Ugandan village?A. Do business with the local people.B. Help farmers increase potato output.C. Assist villagers with construction work.D. Introduce tools to improve English teaching.14. Why will Pedley work with English teenagers in trouble?A. To encourage them to make friends with locals.B. To inspire them to live a more positive life.C. To train them to become doctors in the future.D. To make them learn about different cultures.15. What is the best title for the text?A. From millionaire to mud hutB. A life-changing adventureC. A rich man becoming homelessD. More money, more worries第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新疆乌鲁木齐高考英语 阅读理解三月天天练(2)
乌鲁木齐2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（2）及答案重庆市万州二中高三上期中期考试三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
AO. Henry was an American short-story writer, a master of surprising endings, who wrote about the life of ordinary people in New York City. A twist of plot, which turns on an ironic or coincidental circumstance, is typical of O. Henry’s stories.William Sydney Porter (O. Henry) was born in North Carolina. His father was a physician. When William was three, his mother died, and he was raised by his grandmother and aunt. At the age of fifteen he left school, and then worked in a drug store. He moved to Houston, where he had a number of jobs, including that of a bank clerk. After moving to Austin, Texas, in 1882, he married.In 1884 he started a humorous weekly The Rolling Stone. When the weekly failed, he joined the Houston Post as a reporter and columnist. In 1897 he was convicted of embezzling money, although there has been much debate over his actual guilt.While in prison O. Henry started to write short stories to earn money to support his daughter Margaret. His first work, Whistling Dick’s Christmas Stocking (1899), appeared in McClure’s Magazine. After doing three years of the five-year sentence, P orter emerged from the prison in 1901 and changed his name to O. Henry.O. Henry moved to New York City in 1902 and from December 1903 to January 1906 he wrote a story a week for the New York World, also was publis hed in other magazines. Henry’s first collection, Cabbages and Kings appeared in 1904. The second, The Four Million, was published two years later and included his well-known stories The Gift of the Magi and The Furnished Room. O. Henry published 10 collections and over 600 short stories during his lifetime.O. Henry’s last years were shadowed by ill health and financial problems. He married Sara Lindsay Coleman in 1907, but the marriage was not happy, and they separated one year later. O. Henry died on June 5, 1910, in New York.56. The following statements are the characteristic s of O. Henry’s stories except______.A. the stories often end with surprising endingsB. there are a lot of coincidences in his storiesC. the stories are mainly about common peopleD. his own experiences are main subjects in his stories57. We can infer from the text that ______.A. O. Henry’s mother’s death resulted in his leaving schoolB. O. Henry earned much money by starting the WeeklyC. some people believed O. Henry was put in prison for no good reasonD. his daughter asked O. Henry to write short stories58. One of O. Henry’s most famous stories The Gift of the Magi came out in ______.A. 1902B. 1904C. 1906D.190759. What do you think of O. Henry’s life?A. Rough.B. Smooth.C. Rich.D.Happy.参考答案 56—59、 DCCA*********************************************结束（2011·江苏卷）AWe know the famous ones—the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells —but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)？Shouldn’t we know who they are?Joan Mclean think so. In fact, Mclean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she’s developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning “who”invented”what”, however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the”why”and ”how”questions. According to Mclean,”When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”So,just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well,Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to Mew York City.The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights ,so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the winshield,she found hersefe wondering why there couldn’t be a buolt-in devic for cleaing the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever(操作杆)on the inside of a vehicle that would contral an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations，It’s hard to imagine driving without Garrett A.Morgan’s traffic light. It’s equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J.Blodgett’s innovation that makes glass invisible, Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?56.By mentionong “traffic light”and “windshield wiper”,the author indicates thatcountless inventions are .A.beneficial,because their inventors are famousB. benef icial,though their inventors are less famousC.not useful, because their inventors are less famousD. not useful, though their inventors are famous57.Professor Joan McLean’s course aims to_____.A. add colour and variety to students’ campus lifeB. inform students of the windshield wiper’s inventionC. carry out the requirements by Mountain UniversityD. pre[are students to try theie own invention58．Tommy Lee’s invention of the unbreakable umbrella was _________.A. not eventually accepted by the umbrella producerB. inspired by the story behind the windshield wiperC. due to his dream of being caught in a rainstormD. not related to Professor Jo an McLean’s lectures59. Which 0f the following can best serve as the title of this pas sage?A How to Help Students to Sell Their Inventions to Producers?B How to Design a Built-in Dervice for Cleaning the Window?C Shouldn’t We Know Who Inventd the Windshield Wiper?D Shouldn’t We Develop Invention Courses in Universities?56. B 推理判断题。
3月高三月考英语试卷(人教版)含答案解析
乌鲁木齐市第十二中学 2022-2023学年高三下学期三月月考英语试题总分120分考试时间120分钟一、阅读理解（共30分）Best Cycling Holiday Destinations In EuropeGirona,SpainGirona is surrounded by fantastic and easily accessible cycle routes that pretty much offer any riding you would ever need or want. The relatively traffic-free roads mean that there is little trouble in getting out of the town and into the hills. Girona’s old town itself is a beauty and with plenty of places serving great food and great coffee, there’s a certain magic to the place.Algarve,PortugalPortugal is a cycling destination that has grown in popularity thanks to the large variety of roads in the country. It is not too dissimilar to what you’ll find in the most popular cycling regions,but Portugal just feels that little bit less main stream. Away from the bike, there is also plenty of food to sink your teeth into and local wines to try.Northern Scotland,UKOne of the best places to tour in all of Europe is in fact Scotland. Particularly adventurous cyclists can take advantage of Scotland’s rules on wild camping-Scottish law allows members of the public the right to roam(漫游)，while English law does not. It’s a totally liberating way to explore a place and Scotland might just be one of the best ones to do it due to the beautiful scenery and rural landscapes.Julian Alps,SloveniaSlovenia is one of the relatively new kids on the block when it comes to European cycling getaways. A great destination for mountain bikers and road cyclists alike, the country has plenty of brilliant off-road routes and rideable,tricky roads that take you high up into the Julian Alps. It’s no surprise once you’ve ridden here that the country punches well above itsweight in terms of producing world class bike racers.1．What do the first two destinations have in common?A．They supply local wines for visitors.B．They are completely traffic free.C．They have fewer riding routes.D．They serve delicious food.2．Which of the following is your best choice if you love adventure?A．Algarve,Portugal.B．Girona,Spain.C．Northern Scotland,UK.D．Julian Alps,Slovenia.3．What do we know about Julian Alps, Slovenia?A．It produces brilliant mountain climbers.B．It has a short cycling history.C．It welcomes wild campers.D．It is known for rural landscapes.Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “First, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier. ”Dr. Lopez points out that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weightproblem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. “Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” said Dr. Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr. Lopez said. Someweight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.4．Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why physical exercise is important? A．It can make the teenagers grow taller.B．It can help teenagers become healthier. C．It can help to burn up calories.D．It can increase teenagers’ strength. 5．What can we learn from the passage?A．Active people always have a high fitness level.B．Overweight people always take more exercise.C．Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.D．Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.6．In order to prevent injuries, you should do some ________ exercises.A．walking B．stretching and bending C．ridingD．weight-training7．What is the best title for the passage?A．Doing exercises B．Teenagers’ Fitness C．Different Lifestyles D．Overweight TeenagersWhen Frank Herbert ordered pizza from Pizza Huts, he was surprised that Judit, at such an old age, worked as a delivery driver. That's when the 89-year-old man first came into the sight of the Herbert family. Judit Newey started delivering pizza in Roy, Utah, to help pay the bills, as his social security benefits (社会保障金) weren't enough to live on. From the moment the Herberts heard him say, “Hello, are you looking for some pizza," Judit found his way into their hearts!Ever since that day, whenever they place an order, they ask for Judit personally. It didn't take long for them to begin recording their sweet meetings and share them on TikTok, which is how thousands of other people fell in love with Judit. Still, his fans couldn't help but wonder why someone at his age was working so hard—question the Herbert family was asking themselves too. They spoke with Judit, and when they found out he works 30 hours a week to make ends meet, they decided to collect donations to make his life easier. They figured anything would help, but the total sum which is up to $12,000 really surprised them!In September, the couple decided to switch things up by showing up at Judit's door with a couple of gifts. First, they surprised him with a cute cartoon shirt of himself holding a pizza box. Then they revealed the surprising act of generosity that brought him to tears! They explained that they had rallied their TikTok community to support him, and while he's not entirely sure what the platform is, he couldn't be more thankful.“How do ever say thank you? I don't know what to say, "he told them. "I don't know what to say, except thank you." The Herberts insisted they were just the messengers. It was his fans who made the wonderful gift possible. Plus, the way they see it, they're just repaying Judit for his kindness.8．What did Judit Newey mean by saying "Hello, are you looking for some pizza,"?A．He was selling pizza.B．He was delivering pizza.C．The Herberts were making the order.D．The Herberts lost some pizza.9．Why does Judit Newey have to deliver pizza at such an old age of 89?A．To help people in need.B．To raise money for the poor.C．To volunteer in a charity.D．To make his living.10．What can be inferred from the text?A．The money the Herberts raised was beyond their expectations.B．The Herberts asked TikTok for help to record their meeting.C．Judit was very thankful because of the support from TikTok.D．Judit worked 30 hours a week to afford his social security benefits.11．Which of the following can best describe the Herberts?A．Helpful and warmhearted.B．Optimistic and wise.C．Generous and hardworking.D．Kind and talented.The mangrove tree might not look very impressive, but it is an essential part of our ecosystem. However, more than half of the mangrove forests have been destroyed in the past century. Several World Heritage Sites have been listed largely because of their mangrove ecosystems. Among them are the Sundarbans across India and Bangladesh, the Everglades National Park in the US, and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.Being a World Heritage Site requires for the mangroves to be protected. However, one country in Asia has gone further by having a five-year program to protect and conserve all their mangroves. They even have a mangrove museum and observe World Mangrove Day. This country is Sri Lanka. Why are mangrove trees so important to Sri Lanka and to other countries where mangroves grow?The mangrove tree grows along coastal saltwater shorelines. They have adapted to the harsh coastal weather and have deep roots. This means that they are strong and cannot be easily removed. In countries where natural disasters such as tsunamis and cyclones occur, the forests provide protection. The villages in Sri Lanka with full mangrove forests have sufferedless damage when hit by these natural disasters. The reason is that the mangroves break up the force and strength of the waves.The mangroves also quickly absorb carbon dioxide and send oxygen into the atmosphere. This makes them an important part of the fight against climate change. They absorb far more carbon dioxide than other types of forest, and store it in their structure and even in the soil. This is important as carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is believed to be a cause of detrimental changes in the weather, such as global warming.The strong roots also provide protection for young fish as they grow. With the oceans around the world being overfished, it is important to maintain the ecological balance in the oceans. For Sri Lanka, one of the threats to the mangrove forests is the shrimp farms being set up. To build saltwater ponds for the shrimps, the mangroves are cut down. This has resultedin fewer fish surviving among the mangrove roots and fewer fish being caught by the fishermen. The local fishing communities noticed that they were losing money and it made them aware of how important the mangroves were. They are now helping to conserve the forests.Sri Lanka is showing that a nation can preserve all of its mangroves. The conservation model they have can be used by other countries. It might take many years of planning, but the benefits of saving mangroves definitely outweigh the costs.12．What do we know about the mangrove trees from the passage?A．They are mainly grown in Australia.B．They can prevent young fish from growing.C．They have been damaged by natural disasters.D．They are less impressive but important to the ecosystem.13．What has been done in Sri Lanka to protect mangroves?A．A world mangrove festival has been founded.B．Saltwater ponds for the shrimps have been set up.C．A 5-year mangroves protecting program has been started.D．More mangroves along the coastal areas have been grown.14．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A．The mangroves can keep the ecological balance in the oceans.B．The mangroves are essential for fighting against climate change.C．The mangroves have deep roots and hold the soil in place firmly.D．The mangroves can break up the force and strength of the waves.15．What is the author’s attitude towards the future conservation of mangroves? A．Positive.B．Negative.C．Doubtful.D．Unclear.二、七选五（共10分）Many experts are calling the growing problem of global waste a worldwide health crisis in since pollution from trash is not only harming the world’s oceans, air and soil but also endangering people’s health as well as the livelihood of all living creatures.Reduce, reuse, recycleSuch a dilemma raises the question, is there a more responsible way of dealing with trash? Fortunately, there is. ___16___One example of this is what’s often called the three Rs: reduce, reuse, recycle. Reducing the use of plastic containers as well as reusing and recycling bottles and cans decreases the amount of garbage being sent to landfills. As a result, less money is spent on waste management, and countries’ financial burdens are significantly relieved. Such positive effects on an economy are known as a circular economy.Circular economyTraditionally, manufacturers would make a product to be used and disposed of by consumers. This linear (直线型的) model of production offered no help in the fight against global waste. ___17___.Once a product’s value is exhausted, the materials are recycled and returned tomanufacturers. The outcome is less waste. One large-scale example of this is happening on the island of Taiwan.___18___In 1997, Taiwan established its signature 4-in-1 Recycling Program, consisting of communities, government cleaning teams, recycling companies and the Recycling Fund. Residents separate their recyclable waste. The local government collection teams collectit.___19___. Importers and manufacturers who are responsible for the recyclable products pay a fee into the Recycling Fund. The Recycling Fund is an essential aspect of the program used to subsidize (补贴) the recycling disposal system, support education and research and development as well as finance recycling efforts in the future.Turning garbage into goldBy following a circular system, more products than ever are being manufactured using recycled materials. Environmentally-friendly decisions like these help to conserve natural resources, reduce pollution, save landfill space and even create new job opportunities.___20___.A．Practices in TaiwanB．4-in-1 Recycling ProgramC．Recycling can truly turn garbage into goldD．Living a zero-waste lifestyle is the way to goE．Alternatively, a circular economy was introducedF．The recyclable waste is recycled in many local factoriesG．Recycling companies buy waste materials from them to make profits三、完形填空（共30分）From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first ____21____, they were like newbornchildren, unable to use this ____22____tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for humankind’s future attainments and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is ____23____for our ability to produce and use language. They claim that our highly evolved brain provides us with innate language ability not found in lower ____24____. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our____25____ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually,____26____a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore, there are critical ____27____times for language development.Current ____28____of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. ____29____, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in the lower grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being exposed to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the ____30____of their first language have become firmly fixed.Although some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been isolated from other human beings do not____31____language. This demonstrates that interaction with other human beings is necessary for ____32____language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language ____33____than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as ____34____, learned behavior. ____35____, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child’s language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones. 21．A．originated B．evolved C．born D．generated 22．A．appropriate B．valuable C．reliable D．favorite 23．A．essential B．available C．convenient D．responsible 24．A．organizations B．organisms C．humans D．children 25．A．potential B．performance C．preference D．passion 26．A．as B．just as C．like D．unlike27．A．ideological B．biological C．social D．psychological 28．A．reviews B．references C．reactionsD．recommendations29．A．In a word B．In a sense C．Indeed D．In consequence 30．A．regulations B．formations C．rules D．constitutions 31．A．understand B．speak C．possess D．interpret 32．A．right B．proper C．accurate D．suitable 33．A．appreciation B．acquisition C．requirement D．alternative 34．A．imitative B．communicative C．initiative D．accumulative 35．A．As a result B．After all C．Above all D．In other words四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（共15分）Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A Venturing PilotCharles Lindberg born in December Michigan was raised on a farm in Minnesota, where his father ____36____ (elect) to the U.S. Congress in 1907. From then on, he spent his boyhood alternatively in Washington D．C．, and Little Falls, Minnesota.____37____ Lindbergh exhibited exceptional mechanical talent, in 1921, he was admitted to the University of Wisconsin to study engineering.____38____(seek) more challenges, he left university before graduation and became a pilot, who performed exciting flight show at country fairs and public assemblies. This unusual and dangerous undertaking paid off so greatly in the sense that it allowed him to gain all-round experience in flying. He was particularly delighted in____39____ he called “wing-walking” and parachute jumping._____40_____(train) in air service for a year, Lindberg completed his program at theBrooks and Kelly airfields at the top of his class. He was offered a job in Robertson Aircraft Corporation of St. Louis in Missouri where he retained his job_____41_____ 1927, running the routes between St. Louis and Chicago. During this period, he set out to win the Raymond B, Orteig prize of $25,000 to be awarded to the first pilot_____42_____(fly) nonstop from New York to Paris. He knew this ambitious flight_____43_____ (change) his life.On board the greatest adventure of his time, Lindberg left Roosevelt Airport at 5:52 a.m. on May 20, 1927 and landed at Le Bourget Field at 5:24 p.m. the next day. Fearing that he would be unknown when he arrived, Lindberg carried letters of introduction to the officials in Paris, but when his plane came to a stop, he found himself_____44_____(crowd) with welcoming people. He was decorated in France, Great Britain, and Belgium. President Coolidge sent a specially designated cruiser, the Memphis to bring him back. His accomplishments in flying brought_____45_____ more medals and awards that had ever been received than any other person in private life.五、短文改错（共10分）46．假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
2025届新疆乌鲁木齐市高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析
2025届新疆乌鲁木齐市高三3月份模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.—I’m glad we _____ them in the years ahead.A．will be operating B．have been operatingC．would be operating D．had been operating2．The news was a terrible blow to her, but she ______the shock soon．A．got out B．got over C．got off D．got through3．I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didn’t receive ______.A．it B．one C．that D．the one4．Our company is seeking for a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imagination.A．the one B．eachC．one D．that5．— Who recommended Nancy for the post?— It was James ______ admiration for her was obvious.A．who B．that C．whose D．whom6．The waitress at the restaurant was usually very considerate, but on this occasion she seemed to ________ the diners. A．ignore B．identify C．applaud D．satisfy7．Lifting off at sunrise, the hot air balloon goes wherever the wind blow.A．may B．must C．need D．should8．I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ______ in my arrangement.A．contract B．contrast C．connection D．conflict9．______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.A．Having been asked B．To askC．Having asked D．To be asked10．It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A．might B．mustC．can D．should11．People ________ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A．fall in B．keep company C．catch up D．get fed up12．If people keep polluting the ocean, no creature there will survive ______.A．at all cost B．for a long whileC．in the long run D．by no means13．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A．supported B．matchedC．evaluated D．controlled14．I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________. A．challenged B．challengingC．to be challenged D．having challenged15．James, I don’t mind lending you the money ____ you pay it back within a month.A．although B．now thatC．unless D．as long as16．---Jenny is becoming slimmer and slimmer.---- It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and _____ since.A．is working out B．worked out C．has been working out D．had worked out17．Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.A．can’t make it B．mustn’t have madeC．won’t make D．couldn’ t have made it18．John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching19．It is global warming, rather than other factors, ___the extreme weather.A．that have led to B．which has causedC．which are causing D．that has led to20．— Can you tell me something about _________ science.— OK. _ Nobel Prize in Chemistry is usually awarded to Americans.A．the; The B．/; The C．a; / D．the; /第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021年乌鲁木齐市高级中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析
2021年乌鲁木齐市高级中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat to See InHarbinParks inHarbin: Snow Sculpture Expo on theSunIslandPark: massive and beautifully carved sculptures of snow. Ice Lantern Festival: where large ice buildings and statues constructed with lights inside that make them glow.SiberianTigerPark: The park has several large caged areas where the tigers roam freely and live as they-would in their natural environment. We enter these caged areas in a specially designed van with large windows to get a look at these beautiful beasts. Live pheasants (雉) are let loose (if you pay) in order to show you the tigers' natural hunting skills.Russian Architecture: Blessed with grace and character, the city is famous for its unique, Russian-influenced architecture. Remnants (残存) from the days when Harbin wasan important stop on the Russian Manchurian Railroad, the dome-shaped structures remind people of pre-revolutionary Russia. The strong Russian flavor continues to impact the city today due to new trade and tourism betweenHarbinandRussia.TheCentral Avenue: Passers-by only street, a perfect remaining part of the busy international business activities at the turn of the 20th century. The 1.4-km long street is a worthy museum of European architectural styles, including Baroque and Byzantine facades, Jewish architectural wonders, little Russian bakeries, French fashion houses, American snack food outlets, and Japanese restaurants.Guogeli Avenue:Harbin's second biggest shopping district dotted with Russian buildings. A tram track is still preserved in the centre of the road. The street is named after Nikolay (Vasilyevich) Gogol (1809-1852); great Russian novelist, dramatist, satirist, founder of the so-called critical realism in Russian literature, best-known for his novel MERTVYE DUSHI I-II (1842, Dead Souls).Saint Sophia Church (built in 1903): The Orthodox church is a wonderful example of Russian Architecture. We only tour the outside of the church. The inside has been turned into some painters' market and is a big disappointment to all who visit it. You are welcome to venture into the church. Entrance fees are RMB20 per person.1. From where does the author look at the tigers?A. Through the windows of his house.B. In the closed areas of tigers.C. In the areas for walking.D. In their natural environment.2. Where can visitors see the most diverse styles of architecture?A. At Ice Lantern Festival.B. On the Russian Manchurian Railroad.C. On TheCentral Avenue.D. OnGuogeli Avenue.3. When walking in the city ofHarbin, what can visitors still strongly feel?A. The Russian flavor.B. The influence of Guogeli's realism.C. The damage to Saint Sophia Church.D. The mixture of American and Japanese cultures.BAfter almost an entire year of not going shopping and vacationing, you find the numbers reflected by your bank account meet your heart's desire.Now the most important question comes, what to do with the earnings? Should you fulfill dreams of the present, invest in preserving the future or perhaps keep saving it for a rainy day?Our elders always try to teach us the value of money and its moral weakness. One may be on a winning streak（连续成功）now，but it will not always be so. One will have days when there will be no sunshine but only rain. and their luck will hide behind those thick grey clouds. Save for those rainy days,they say.Do not spend too much,live within a budget,refrain fromcredit no matter how small and save for the future.Since the very first time we earn our own money from a summer job or earning our first salary, the lessons start. In fact, the pocket money that we receive when we are children begins the process of learning how to best manage one's money.People often think like this-one day when I have enough money, I will travel the world. Then, once we do earn enough money, tomorrow's plans start shadowing our present ones. However, is it wise to keep living for that future? Will we still enjoy or even be able to backpack in -our 50s? How will we ever enjoy our present if we are constantly living for the future?Good questions, aren't they? 1 say travel but don' t let yourself run dry, treat yourself to some luxuries but also keep enough for your necessities, and enjoy your present but with a plan for the foreseeable future.Life is for the living. so live it sensibly.4. Why do elders teach us to save money?A. Because there are more rainy days in life.B. Because no one can win streak.C. Because good days may end.D. Because money can't buy everything.5. What does the underlined phrase "“refrain from" mean in Paragraph 3?A. select fromB. hold backC. rely onD. prefer to6. What can we infer from the passage?A. We should enjoy ourselves at the right time.B. We should wait to travel until we have enough money.C. We should live for the future no matter what.D. We should enjoy ourselves to the fullest when we have money.7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Money is something but not everything.B. One should save for rainy days.C. Live in the moment before you live for the future.D. Live the present wisely for your life.CMark Twain,the famous American writer,was once traveling in France.He went by trainto Dijon.He was very tired and wanted to sleep.He therefore asked the conductor to wake him up when the train came to Dijon.But first he explained he was a very heavy sleeper,“I may possibly protest(抗议)loudly when you try to wake me up,” he said to the conductor.“But don’t take any notice of what I say.Just put me off the train anyway.”Then Mark Twain went to ter,when he woke up it was night time and the train had reached Paris already.He realized at once that the conductor had forgotten to wake him up at Dijon.He was so angry that he ran to the conductor and began to shout at him.“I have never been so angry in my life,” Mark Twain said.The conductor looked at him calmly(平静地).“You are not half so angry as the American whom I put off the train atDijon,” he said.8. Mark Twain knew that he was a heavy sleeper,so ________.A. he protested loudly to the conductorB. he did not sleep before he arrived inDijonC. he told the conductor to wake him up no matter how loudly he might protestD. he slept lightly that time9. The conductor didn’t wake up Mark Twain atDijonbecause ________.A. he didn’t take Mark Twain’s words seriouslyB. he forgot Mark Twain’s words when the train came toDijonC. he did not want to bear his protestD. he mistook another American traveler for Mark Twain10. The American whom the conductor put off the train ________.A. did not want to get off atDijonB. wanted to get off atParisC. wanted to get off atDijonD. did not want to get off atParis11. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The conductor didn’t take Mark Twain’s words seriously.B. The conductor did take Mark Twain’s words seriously.C. The conductor was a heavy sleeper.D. Mark Twain must get off atParis.DIn the northern part ofAustin there once lived an honest family by the name of Smothers. The family had John Smothers, his wife and their five-year-old daughter.One night after supper the little girl was ill with a serious stomachache, and John Smothers hurried downtown to get some medicine. He never came back. The mother was very sad over her husband's disappearance, and it was nearly three months before she married again, and moved to San Antonio. The little girl recovered and in time grew up to womanhood. After a few years had rolled around, the little girl also married in time, and she also had a little girl of five years. She still lived in the same house where theydweltwhen her father had left and never returned.By an unbelievable coincidence her little girl was taken with the same stomachache on the same night of the disappearance of John Smothers, who would now have been her grandfather if he had been alive. “I will go downtown and get some medicine for her,” said John Smith(for it was he whom she had married). “No, no, dear John,” cried his wife. “You, too, might disappear forever, and then forget to come back.” So John Smith did not go, and together they sat by the bedside of little Pansy. After a little while Pansy seemed to grow worse, and John Smith again wanted to go for medicine, but his wife would not let him.Just then, the door suddenly opened and an old man with long white hair entered the room. “Hello, here isgrandpa,” said Pansy. She had recognized him before any of the others. The old man drew a bottle of medicine from his pocket and gave Pansy a spoonful. She got well immediately. “I was a little late,” said John Smothers, “as I waited for a street car.”12. What happened after John Smothers disappeared?A. His daughter took some medicine.B. His wife left for San Antonio.C. Pansy immediately had a stomachache.D. John Smith went for medicine.13. What does the underlined word “dwelt” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Lived.B. Left.C. Returned.D. Married.14. What is the relationship between John Smothersand Pansy?A. Husband and wife.B. Father and daughter.C. Grandfather and granddaughter.D. Father and son.15. How could Pansy's mother feel when she saw John Smothers?A. Worried.B. Sad.C. Uninterested.D. Surprised.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
乌鲁木齐2019高考英语完形填空三月天天练(5)及解析
乌鲁木齐2019高考英语完形填空三月天天练（5）及解析There was a time when I thought my dad didn't know a thing about being a good father. I couldn't 1 him ever say. lng the words "I love you". It seemed to me his only purpose in life was to say" 2 "to anywhere I wanted to go and any thing I wanted to do, including getting a 3 Some parents ght their kids cars when they got their driver's licenses._4_my dad--he said that I'd have to get a job and buy ay own.So that's what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and 5_ every penny I could. And when I had enough to buy my car, I 6 ! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to show it 7_ to. "Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I'll only 8 you five dollars." I offered with a smile."I see," was all he said.One day, there was something wrong with my father's truck So he needed a 9 to work. The sun wasn't even upwhen we left the house, 10 it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a 11 day. As I dropped my dadoff, I 12 him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his 13 from the trunk (尾箱) of my car. Watching his sun-weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were 14 lines than 1 ever remembered being there before. I real ized how hard my dad works for his family. My father is a cement filnisher (水泥修整工).In that instant, it 15 to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this 16 , no matter how hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him 17 about it. To him we were "worth" it. And never once did he "charge" us for it.When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to 18 me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said "Coo&bye, dad.Keep your five 'dollars. It's 19 me. Don't work too hard. I love you."His eyes met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he cleared his 20 and said, "Oh, and...me, too."1. A. like B. remember C. forget D. care答案：B 指导：从文章旳第一句作者认为自己旳父亲不知道怎样当一位好父亲判断，作者此处表达旳意思是从来不“记得”父亲曾经说过“我爱你”这句话·其他选项除了care外，后面也都可以搭配动名词，但不合题意·2. A. Sorry B. Yes C. No D. Good答案：C 指导：此处表示父亲总是拒绝作者旳要求，因此更加深了作者对父亲旳误解·say no to 表示“不答应，拒绝”之意·saysorry to 表示“向某人道歉”；sayyes to "答应”·3. A. car B. friend C. job D. bus答案：A 指导：面提到了作者买车·4. A. Except B. As C. Not D. Even答案：C 指导：此处是说别人旳父亲总是主动给孩子买车，但自己旳父亲没有这样做·此处是否定概念，故用noto此处指作者旳父亲不会给自己买车，从否定概念可排除其他选项·5. A. spent B. earned C. kep D. saved答案：D 指导：既然父亲不给买车，作者只好“节省”每一个便土来自己买车·6. A. did B. changedC. stoppedD. was答案：A 指导：此处表示作者最终攒够了钱买了车·Idid是替代性用法，相当于I had enough money to buy my car·因为此处替代旳是谓语动词，因此其他选项不合语法·7. A. out B. in C. up D. off答案：D 指导：show sth．off是固定短语，意为“炫耀”·show out 意为“把某人送出去”；show in多表示“领某人进来”；showup意为“出现；露面”·8. A. pay B. chargeC. offerD. accept答案：B 指导：charge用作动词，当“收钱，收费”讲，此处作者半开玩笑地向父亲收搭车费·由具体旳语境可知，此处不表示“付钱”“出钱”等·9. A. ride B. leaveC. tripD. hurry答案：A 指导：因为父亲旳车坏了，所以需要“搭车”上班·ride当“搭车”讲·由父亲要去上班这一语境可知其他选项不合题意·10. A. as B. althoughC. butD. since答案：C 指导；此处说明天气很热，太阳还没有升起来，但已经热起来·前后文是转折关系·从父亲要去上班这一点可排除其他选项·11. A. ordinary B. hotC. workD. special答案：B 指导：这又将是一个“大热”天·作者旳用意是用炎热旳天气来衬托父亲工作旳艰辛·12. A. helped B. followedC. leftD. watched答案：D 指导：从后文看，作者是在观察父亲，因此此处用watched"注视”·13. A. tools B. clothesC. luggageD. bag答案：A 指导：从下文看，作者旳父亲是一个干粗活重活旳工人，因此此处父亲应是从车尾箱里拿出"32具”·从父亲去上班这一语境可排除其他选项·14. A. fewer B. moreC. longerD. deeper答案：B 指导：此处作者强调旳是父亲年龄增长，而且年复一年旳辛劳，当然脸上旳皱纹比以前“更多”了·根据常识作者不可能说父亲脸上旳皱纹更“长”了或更“深”了·15. A. happened B. seemedC. occurredD. appeared答案：C 指导：看到父亲脸上旳皱纹，作者才联想起父亲旳辛苦·It occurred to that表示“我突然想起了什么事情”，it是形式主语，that引导主语从句·it happened that当“恰巧……”讲；“appeared to me that意为“在我看来……”，都不合题意·16. A. now and then B. day and nightC. all the timeD. day in and day out答案：D 指导：此处作者强调父亲工作旳辛苦，当然是用“日复一日，夜复一夜”来形容他工作时间之长·day and night当“整天整夜”讲，显然人不可能整天整夜地工作·17. A. talk B. complainC. askD. speak答案：B 指导：此处表示父亲任劳任怨，从不抱怨·此处关键是要明白作者旳用意是在赞扬父亲任劳任怨·18. A. hand B. passC. lendD. take答案：A 指导：此处父亲下车后“递给”我搭车钱·handsb．sth．“递给某人某物”·pass sb.sth．指“把什么东西传递给某人”·此处旳语境是父亲“交给”作者钱·19. A. for B. at C. on D. in答案：C 指导：It's·nme．为固定用法，意为“钱我付了”·20. A. hands B. eyesC. throatD. clothes答案：C 指导：此处表示作者父亲非常激动，清了清“喉咙”才说了下面旳话：我也爱你·明白了作者父亲此时激动旳心情再结合常识可排除其他选项·**********************************************结束词数：286 体裁：议论文难度：4We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another. Then we get ___36___ because our children are not old enough, and that ___37___ will be well when they are older. Then we are frustrated ___38___ they reach adolescence and we must deal with them. Surely we'll be ___39___ when they grow out of the teen years.We tell ourselves our ___40___ will be better when our spouse(配偶)gets his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a ___41___, when we finally retire. The ___42___ is that there is no better time to be happy than ___43___. If not, then when? Your life will always be full of ___44__. It is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy ___45___it all.For the longest time, it seemed that life was about to start--real life.But there was always some obstacle(挫折)along the way, an ordeal(苦难) to ___46___, some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be ___47___. Then life would ___48___. Itfinally dawned on me that that those ___49___ were part of life. Little by little, that point of ___50___ also helped me see that there isn't any road to happiness.Happiness is the road. So, ___51___ every moment. And bear in mind that ___52___ waits for no one. So stop ___53___ school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to ___54__ ten pounds, for work to begin, to get married,… before deciding to be happy.Happiness is a voyage, not a destination. There is no ___55___ time to be happy than… NOW! Live and enjoy the moment.'36. A. pleased B. happy C. frustrated D. frightened37. A. we B. they C. all D. nothing38. A. because B. but C. so D. and39. A. luckier B. happier C. older D. healthier40. A. life B. study C. children D. condition41. A. rest B. bath C. breath D. vacation42. A. idea B. opinion C. truth D. thought43. A. before B. ever C. just then D. right now44. A. challenges B. troubles C. awards D. chances45. A. instead of B. in addition to C. in spite of D. up to46. A. meet with B. go ahead C. turn to D. get through47. A. paid B. got C. asked D. printed48. A. end B. start C. reward D. appear49. A. achievements B. obstacles C. duties D. opinions50. A. view B. life C. position D. condition51. A. work B. study C. enjoy D. wait52. A. happiness B. time C. age D. road53. A. asking for B. supposing C. waiting for D. hoping for54. A. gain B. reduce C. weigh D. enjoy55. A. worse B. better C. more D. less【文章大意】本文是议论文·全文论述了在享受幸福时不要期待将来，要把握现在·36. C联系空后旳内容because our children are not old enough 我们可以，因为孩子太小，我们感到沮丧·37. C本句旳意思是“当他们大了以后，一切会好起来·” 本题中A项干扰性最大·We will be well意思是“身体好”，因此可排除·38. A前后为因果关系，因此选because·39. B联系空后旳when they grow out of the teen years我们知道，有时我们错误地认为“孩子长大了我们就更幸福了”·40. A联系第一段第一句我们可以得此答案·本题中D项大干扰性最大，全文讲述旳是生活中旳幸福，因此可排除·41. D联系前后旳a nicer car 及空后旳retire我们知道，人们常盼望有一个假期·42. C空后旳内容是生活旳常里·本题中其他选项均有一定干扰性·空前旳The 并非my,因此作者并非在讲述观点或看法·43. D现在就是幸福旳时刻·本题中A，B均有一定干扰性·联系全文我们知道，我们知道，作认为要想幸福，要把握现在·44. A联系后文，所说生活中充满了挫折与苦难，我们知道作者认为生活充满了挑战·45. C尽管有这一切，但是要决定享受幸福·本题中A项干扰性最大·instead of 意思是“代替”，可排除·46. D我们要经历苦难，因此get through·47. A联系空前旳a bill可得出此答案·48. B联系前文旳life was about to start我们可以得此答案·本题中D项有较大干扰性·appear意为“出现”可依据前文排除·49. B联系前文But there was always some obstacle…我们可以得此答案·本题中其他选项均有较大干扰性·联系前文some work to be finished…a bill to be paid.我们可以知道此处为“障碍”·50. A point of view为固定搭配，意思是“观点”·51. C联系全文最后一句，live and enjoy the moment.我们可得出此答案·本题中A，B均有一定干扰性·联系后文“so stop 53 (waiting for)school to end,… before deciding to be happy.”我们可排除A，B·52. B联系后文“so stop 53 (waiting for) school to end…我们可知，作者认为”时间不等人·53. C联系空后旳to end我们可得此答案·本题中D项有较大干扰性·联系前句time waits forno one我们可排除·54. A联系空前旳to lose ten pounds可以得此答案·本题中B项有较大干扰性·to reduce与前文旳to lose 重复，因此可排除·55. B联系后文，live and enjoy the moment 我们知道，没有哪个时间比现在更能让你享受幸福·*****************************************************结束。
新疆乌鲁木齐高考英语阅读理解三月天天练(8)
乌鲁木齐2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（8）及答案Technology is the application of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expense while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For most of us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available to us, by means of modern farming machinery and anim al-breeding techniques, and has extended our life span via medical technology.Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer dep ends on technology and our ability to use it widely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics show that the United States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources we may well find technological substitutes for many of them through our research programs.Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production (land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills on techniques in medicine, people will start developing new technology to meet those needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living63. What is the best title for the passage?A. The definition of technologyB. Modern technologyC. The application of technologyD. The development of technology64. From the passage, we can infer that this article is probably _____.A. taken from a learned journalB. a part of the introduction to American businessC. followed by the passage talking about factors of productionD. Both B and C65. Which is the main idea of the passage?A. Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living.B. The three major factors of production-land, labor and capital are all influencedby technology.C. Technology is the response to our needs.D. The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology.66. According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of ______.A. higher quality of lifeB. medical technologyC. modern farming machineryD. technological substitute63、BDA B*******************************************************结束Just as the world’s most respected scientific bodies have confirmed that the world is getting hotter, they have also stated that there is strong evi dence that humans are dr iving the warming. Countless recent reports from the world’s leading scientific bodies have said the same thing. For example, a 2010 summary of climate science by the Royal Society stated that: “There is strong evidence that the warming of the Earth over the last half-century has been caused largely by human activity.”The idea that humans could change the planet’s climate may be counter-intuitive(与直觉不符的), but the basic science is well understood. Each year, human activity causes billions of tons of greenhouse gases to be released（释放）into the atmosphere. As scientists have known for years, these gases hold heat that would otherwise escape to space, wrapping the planet in an invisible blanket.Of course, the planet’s climate has always been changing thanks to “natural” factors(因素) such as changes in solar or volcanic（火山的）activity, or cycles relating the Earth’s going around the sun. According to the scientific literature,however, the warming recorded to date matches the pattern of warming we would expect from a build-up of greenhouse gas in the atmosphere –not the warming we would expect from other possible causes.Even if scientists did discover another reasonable explanation for the warming observed so far, that would beg a difficult question. As Robert Henson puts it in The Rough Guide to Climate Change: “If some newly discovered factor can account for the climate change, then why aren’t carbon di oxide（二氧化碳）and the other greenhouse gases producing the warming that basic physics tells us they should be?”The only way to prove with 100% certainty that humans are responsible for global warming would be to run an experiment with two identical Earths –one with human influence and one without. That obviously isn’t possible, and so most scientists are careful not to state human influence as an absolute certainty.72. In most scientists’ opinion, the global warming is mainly caused by ________.A. solar activityB. volcanic activityC. the Earth’s going around the sunD. human activity73. The text is developed by ________.A. giving typical examplesB. following the order of spaceC. analyzing a theory and arguing itD. comparing and finding differences74. The underline word “identical” means ________.A. totally differentB. exactly the sameC. extremely importantD. relatively independent75. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Are All the Scientists Really Scientific?B. Where Is Global Warming Leading Us to?C. A re Humans Definitely Causing Global Warming?D. What’s Relation of Global Warming and Greenhouse Gases?参考答案 72—75DCBC*******************************************************结束(E)Sport is not only physically challenging, but it can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coachers, parents, and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress can be physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skill that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take thei r parents’ and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find a fault in themselves.Coaches and parents should also be cautious that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sp ort setting, young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find fault with youngsters’ performances.Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive reinforcement motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.71．An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is _________.A．to make sports less competitive B．to increase their sense of success C．to reduce their mental stress D．to make sports more challenging 72．According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that _________.A．it can help them learn more about societyB．it enables them to find faults in themselvesC．it can provide them with valuable experiencesD．it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves73．Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes .A．believing that criticism is beneficial for their early developmentB．without realizing criticism may destroy their self confidenceC．in order to make them remember life’s lessonsD．so as to put more pressure on them74．According to the passage parents and coaches should _________.A．pay more attention to letting chi ldren enjoy sportsB．help chil dren to win every gameC．train children to cope with stressD．enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports75．The author’s purpose in writing the passage is __________.A．to teach young athletes how to avoid burnoutB．to persuade young children not to worry about criticismC．to stress the importance of positive support to childrenD．to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement/CCBAC**********************************************************结束。
2019-2020学年乌鲁木齐市高级中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年乌鲁木齐市高级中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYou haven’t truly visited a city until you’ve experienced its nightlife. Watching a big city likeLondongradually turn dark and darker into the night is a beautiful journey of time and light. So how about taking a historical evening walk and touchingsome of the nicest areas in centralLondon? Let’s get started.6:30 pmThe walk starts on theMillenniumBridge. On the bridge, watch the scenic city across the River Thames with the skyscrapers gradually lighting up against the darkening skies.TheMillenniumBridgehas been featured in many London-based films, includingHarry Potter, and the filmGuardians of the Galaxy.7:30 pmIt’s getting dark. A fifteen-minute walk northwest fromSt Paul’s Cathedral takes you to the historic Borough Market. During the evenings, you find a lot of restaurants around the market. This is an excellent time to get your dinner.9:00 pmThe next stop isLondonBridge. This is about 6 minutes’ walk from the Borough Market. As you join other onlookers and mentally go through the nursery school rhyme of “LondonBridgeis Falling Down”, you get lost again in history. Why does the song sayLondonBridgeis falling and who is the fair lady?During theLondoncity fire of 1897,LondonBridgeserved an important role in fire control. It was one of the major structures that prevented the fire from crossing over to the other side ofLondon.11:30 pmLondonnever sleeps; it’s a few minutes to midnight and everywhere is still filled with people moving around. About four minutes away from the Golden Jubilee Bridges isTrafalgar Square, our next stop.12:00 amIt’s been a beautiful evening, hasn’t it?1. Where can you visit aGuardians of the Galaxyfilming location?A. In theSt Paul’s Cathedral.B. On theMillenniumBridge.C. In the Borough Market.D. On the Golden Jubilee Bridges.2. What can be learned about the Borough Market?A. It is far fromLondonBridge.B. It is related to a famous song.C. It is an ideal place for dinner.D. It is a modern open-air market.3. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To showLondon’s color1 ful culture.B. To introduce the scenery inLondon.C. To ask people to do outdoor activities.D. To recommend a night tour inLondon.BLarry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children of his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them .Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for rry didn’t even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken.The diving spots afforded such a wide range of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she wouldbe able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.4. In what way was this expedition different for Larry?A. His daughter had grown up.B. He had become a famous diver.C. His father would dive with him.D. His daughter would dive with him.5. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Larry had some special right.B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.C. Divers had to buy diving equipment.D. Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.6. What can be learned from the underlined sentence?A. Larry didn’t wear a watch.B. Larry was not good at math.C. Larry had a poor memory.D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.7. What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A. Become a successful diver.B. Make a good diving guide.C. Take a lot of photo underwater.D. Have longer hours of training.CCalifornia's August Complex Fire tore through more than 1,600 square miles of forest last summer,burning nearly every tree in its path. It was the largest wildfire in the state's recorded history, breaking the record previously set in 2018. After the fire, land managers must determine where to most efficiently plant new trees.A predictive mapping model called the Postfire Spatial Conifer Restoration Planning Tool recently described in Ecological Applications could inform these decisions, saving time and expense. The tool can “show where young trees are needed most, where the forest isn't going to come back on its own, where we need to intervene（干预）if we want to maintain forests," says lead author Joseph Stewart, an ecologist at the University of California, Davis.To develop the model, Stewart and his colleagues classified data collected from more than 1,200 study plots in 19 areas that burned between 2004 and 2012. They combined these data with information on rainfall, geography, climate, forest composition and bum severity.Theyalso included how many seeds sample conifer trees （针叶树）produced in 216locations over 18 years, assessing whether the trees release different numbers of seeds after a fire.The tool's potential benefits are significant, says Kimberley Davis, a conservation scientist at theUniversityofMontana, who was not involved in the study. Those managers will still have to make hard decisions, such as which species to plant in areas that may experience warmer and drier conditions resulting from climate change, but the model provides some research-based guidance to help the forests recover.8. What challenge do land managers face after the wildfire?A. Lack of wood supplies.B. Where to plant new trees best.C. How to save the burned trees.D. Loss of trees and wild animals.9. What's the main idea of paragraph 2?A. The function of the tool.B. The disadvantages of the tool.C. The improvement of the tool.D. The development of the tool.10. What does the underlined word "They" refer to?A. The study plots.B. The data.C. Stewart and his colleagues.D. The seeds.11. What isDavis' attitude towards the tool?A. Skeptical.B. Ambiguous.C. Tolerant.D. Optimistic.DYou don't generally expect to put yourself in the public eye whenyou go on vacation. However when a British couple, Jessica and Edward, flew to Crete, they found themselves attracting a lot of attention after coming across a large sum of money in the street.At first, their Crete vacation hadn't been anything outside of the norm. However, it was as they were exploring the souvenir shops that everything changed. The couple were just walking down the street when Jessica suddenly kicked something lying on the ground. It looked a bit like a make-up bag and so they assumed that someone had lost it.Without hesitation, Jessica picked up the bag and opened it. She was shocked to see a lot of money in it-a total of 7,100 Euros. There was probably a lot they could do with all that money. However, the couple didn't have it in them to steal what belonged to someone else. Going to the police was the first thought that came to mind when Jessica saw the money. She didn't consider that there was any other choice, so the couple handed over themoney to the local police.The police found the owner, an elderly woman, and informed the couple that the woman wanted to meet them. When they eventually met at the police station, the woman was so overcome with emotion that she wouldn't stop hugging and blessing them, although they insisted they were just doing the right thing.News of what the couple had done quickly made its way around the island. The locals wanted to show them their gratitude. This included receiving free taxi rides and even an offer to have their hotel room upgraded. The couple appreciated the kindness, but it was all getting to be a bit too much. They just wanted to have a normal vacation.They are probably hoping that they fly a little more under the radar during their next vacation. There's only so much attention that these two lovebirds can handle.12. What is the first reaction of the couple after finding the money?A. They decided to do all with that money.B. They bought something in souvenir shops.C. They turned it over to the local police station.D. They tried to look for the owner by themselves.13. Which o£ the following can best describe the locals in Crete?A. Polite and hard-working.B. Kind and grateful.C. Sociable and honest.D. Rich and determined.14. Why do the couple hope to “fly a little more under the radar" in the last paragraph?A. They want to take fewer flights.B. They can't handle more radars.C. They hope to gain less attention.D. They don't have more money.15. What can we learn from the text?A. Good things come to kind people.B. The early bird catchesthe worm.C. Behind bad luck conies good luck.D. Money is too much for strangers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
乌鲁木齐市最新 高考英语 阅读理解练习题(含答案)
乌鲁木齐市最新高考英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解"When someone is rude to you, it can put you in a bad mood. It may even lead you to be rude to someone else, creating a chain of rudeness. In fact, this troubling chain may even be caused by simply seeing someone be rude to another person. You don't even have to be the target of the had behavior," stated a researcher.The researchers worked with 81 persons, with occupations ranging from security to business to medicine, who were asked to complete online surveys over a 10-day period. Participants recorded their moods when they woke up; and in the evening, they described their experiences over the course of that day.Each morning the participants also viewed a short video, describing workplace interaction of some kind. Half of the mornings, the video included some kind of rudeness while the other half had some kind of warm interaction in the workplace. Rudeness was conveyed through various means, including a lack of eye contact or unpleasant language.Participants who watched the rudeness videos reported seeing or experiencing rudeness during the day, and they were also more likely to escape from fellow employees to avoid being the victims of rudeness themselves. They reported their overall work suffered that day as a result. Not all participants were affected by the rudeness videos, however. A few weeks before the study began, the participants completed an evaluation that measured their self-confidence and emotional stability among other things. The participants who scored higher on this evaluation were significantly less likely to be influenced by the rudeness.Consequently, one of the researchers recommended that companies hire managers who can limit exposure to rudeness, provide plenty of positive reinforcement (强化) and build a civil workplace environment. This, in turn, could help employees build their confidence levels and help them better handle workplace rudeness.（1）What is Paragraph 1 intended to show?A. The popularity of rudeness.B. A regular cause of rudeness.C. A new finding about rudeness.D. The common disadvantage of rudeness.（2）Why are the short videos played for the participants?A. To make them spread rudeness.B. To educate them on workplace interaction.C. To expose them to various aspects of rudeness.D. To teach them how to use right body languages.（3）What is the probable effect of watching the videos on some participants?A. Being unwilling to work.B. Poor ability to do their work.C. Serious emotional sufferings.D. Less interaction with others.（4）Who may not be affected by the rudeness videos?A.People positive and kind to themselves.B.People keeping calm in stressful situations.C.People owning confidence in others' ability.D.People participating in the rudeness experiment.【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，研究表明，关于“无礼”行为作为一种“传染性”行为是可以避免的。
新疆乌鲁木齐高考英语阅读理解三月天天练(3)
乌鲁木齐2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（3）及答案渝东七校名校联盟高三下期第一次联合考试第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI know what you're thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night's leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.I know lots of women who skip breakfast, and they have a ton of different excusesfor doing it . Some say they don't have time. others think they're "saving" calories, still others just don't like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you're trying to lose weight. "Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories wouldbe better than nothing at all," says Katherine Brooking, R.D., who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year's "SELF CHALLENGE". And even pizza can be healthyif it's loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southem California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night's leftovers -- it may sound crazy, but if it works fo r you,do it! I find if I tell myself, "You can always eat it tomorrow," I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it... you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.56. The word "leftovers" in Paragraph 1 probably means ________.A. food remaining after a mealB. things left undoneC. meals made of vegetablesD. pizza topped with fruit57. What can we infer from the text?A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.D. Eating vegetables helps save energy.58. According to the last paragraph, it is important to ________.A. eat something for breakfastB. be careful about what you eatC. heat up food before eating itD. eat calorie-controlled food59. The text is written mainly for those ________.A. who go to work earlyB. who want to lose weightC. who stay up lateD. who eat before sleep参考答案 56~--59、ABAD*****************************************************结束Madame de Stael says that only the people who can play with children are able to educate them. For success in t raining children, the first condition is to become a child oneself. It means to treat the child as really one’s equal, that is, to show him the same consideration, the same kind of confidence one shows to an adult. It means not to affect the child to be what we ourselves want him to become, but to be affected by the impression of what the child himself is; not to treat the child with cheating, or by force, but with the seriousness and true love suitable to his own character.Not leaving the child in peace is the greatest problem of present methods of training children. Parents do not see that during the whole life, the need of peace is never greater than in the years of childhood, an inner peace under all outside liveliness.But what does a child experience? Corrections, orders, interference（干涉）, the whole livelong day. The child is always required to leave something alone, or to do something different, to find something different, or want something different from what he does, or finds, or wants. He is always guided in another direction from the true inner will that is leading him. All of this is caused by our so-called enthusiasm in directing, advising, and helping the child to become the same model produced in one assembly line（流水线）. Understanding, the deepest characteristic of love, is almost always absent.To bring up a child means carrying one’s soul in one’s hand; it means never placing ourselves in danger of meeting the cold look on the face of the child. It means the truth that the ways of injuring the child are limitless while the ways of being useful to him are few. How seldom does the educator remember that the child, even at four or five years of age, has already had a sharp feeling! The smallestmistrust and unkindness, the least act of injustice, leave wounds that last for life in the heart of the child. While, on the other hand, unexpected friendliness and kindness make quite as deep an impression on those soft senses.72. The passage mainly talks abou t _______.A. misleadin g zones and righ t ways in educating childrenB. current problems in training childrenC. what should be taught to childrenD. the importance of educating children73. Children, according to the passage, are experiencing _______.A. corrections, orders and peaceB. orders, interference and peaceC. interference, orders and correctionsD. peace, guide and praise74. If you were a parent, which of the following methods is TRUE according to the text?A. You could treat your children not so seriously for they don’t understand many things.B. You could train your children as you wish them to be since you are parents.C. You should sometimes leave your children in peace as they wish in their childhood.D. You should correct your children immediately if their behavior is not what you want.75. We may conclude that the author believes people should _______.A. play with the children with enthusiasm all day long just to please themB. try to give an order, advice and suggestions to their children at any timeC. treat their children just as the way they treat an adult in their daily lifeD. regard their children as an equal to them and have understanding of the inner peace of them参考答案 72、ACCD***************************************************************结束EA study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics, and wars. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also activities of our ancestors–or of people very different from our own–can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place. And study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books.In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented: that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly political artist. In his well-known painting The Truth of May, 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its misuse of power over people. Over a hundred years later, symbolic images were used in Pablo Picasso’s Guernica to express the horror of war. Meanwhile, on another continent, the powerful paintings of Diego Rivera, Jose Clements Orozco, and David Alfaro Siqueiros–as well as the works of Alfredo Ramos Martinez–depicted these Mexican artists’ deep anger and sadness about social problems.In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art was almost the only types of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that depicted people and stories from the Bible. Although most people could not read, they could still understand biblical stories in the pictures on the church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of huma n and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues are unholy.72. Which of the following statements is NOT true accord ing to the passage?A. The way art expresses is the same all over the world.B. Art history supplies us with knowledge about everyday activities of people inthe past.C. Most typical history courses don’t cover people’s spirits.D. Art is subjective in that it will find a ready echo in our hearts.73. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Unlike Francisco Goya, Pablo Picasso and several Mexican artists expressed theirpolitical opinions in their painting s.B. History books often show the editors’ political view.C. Religious art remained in Europe for centuries the only type of a rt because mostpeople regarded the Bible as the Holy Book.D. Picasso was something of a political artist.74. The passage is mainly discussing ______.A. the difference between general history and art historyB. the making of art historyC. what we can learn from art historyD. the influence of artists on art history75. It may be concluded from this passage that ______.A. Islamic artists have had to create architectural decoration with pictures offlowers or geometric (几何的) formsB. history teachers are more objective than artistsC. it is more difficult to study art history than general historyD. people and stories from the Bible were painted on churches and other buildingsin order to popularize the Bible.参考答案 72—75 ADCA*******************************************结束。
2024学年新疆乌鲁木齐市名校高三下学期3月一模考试英语试题含解析
2024学年新疆乌鲁木齐市名校高三下学期3月一模考试英语试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A．until B．whenC．after D．before2．Could I speak to__________ is in charge of International Sales please?A．who B．whatC．whoever D．whatever3．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A．may B．can C．must D．should4．— Y ou've got your flat furnished, haven't you?— Y es, I ______ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.A．will buy B．have boughtC．had bought D．bought5．— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!—It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen.A．shall B．should C．must D．will6．Once published, the novel was a(n) success and was soon translated into nine foreign languages. A．occasional B．instantC．constant D．individual7．Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A．sign B．signalC．guarantee D．mark8．My mother ______ angry with me, but I couldn’t shut my mouth before I shouted at her!A．wasn’t B．wouldn’t beC．wouldn’t have been D．had n’t been9．Most people quit ________ any results appear; they give up too soon and a quitter never wins.A．while B．until C．since D．before10．________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A．Whatever B．WhoeverC．Whenever D．Wherever11．Why do many students stick to private tutoring _____ they could easily master such knowledge at school? A．unless B．before C．after D．when12．Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except ____________ who had already taken them.A．these B．onesC．those D．the others13．—Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.—It’s about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there.A．took B．takeC．will take D．have taken14．The 88th Academy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre ______ seats an audience of approximately 3,400. A．where B．whose C．when D．which15．— Someone wants you on the phone.— ________ nobody knows I am here.A．Although B．AndC．So D．But16．___the safety of gas, the government has checked the city’s gas supply system thoroughly.A．To ensure B．EnsuringC．Having ensured D．To have ensured17．Y ou have a big mouth,Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．mightn’t18．I was on a business trip then, otherwise I ________ to the hospital for tests.A．went B．had goneC．would have gone D．would go19．Everybody was touched ______ words after they heard her moving story.A．without B．beyondC．against D．despite20．Daniel’s family ________ their holiday in H uangshan this time next week.A．are enjoying B．are to enjoy C．will enjoy D．will be enjoying第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022-2023学年新疆乌鲁木齐市第四十重点中学高三下学期3月月考英语试题(含解析)
高三下学期三月月考英语试题总分120分考试时间120分钟一、阅读理解（共30分）Do you have cold feet in winter But now if you wear a pair of UGG boots, you won’t be troubled by that.UGG means Australian Sheepskin Boots. UGG boots became popular among shearers (剪羊毛的人) in the 1920s.The shearers sheared the sheep and grabbed a bit of dead sheep, wrapped it around their feet and called them “Ugly Boots”. Good old Australian slang shortened Shearers Ugly Boots to UGG boots. Thus UGG Boots date back as far as the 1920s in Australia.UGG boots became so popular because of the amazing amount of comfort they bring to the feet. The sheepskin is made incredibly soft so the boots are warm and comfortable. UGG boots felt more like socks than shoes, yet they are tough enough for outdoor wear. Our UGG boots are handmade with Australian sheepskin of the highest quality by our factory of UGG Original Pty Ltd.We can wear UGG boots in cold weather or summer. In cold weather, the thick wool of UGG boots provides a preventing layer of warmth by trapping your body heat. In the heat of summer, the natural fibres of the wool will actually cool your feet by absorbing sweat. UGG boots are made to be worn barefoot to maximize thecushioning and warmth provided by the sheepskin.Why not pick up your phone and contact us right now at www..au. 1．Who made the first pair of UGG boots according to the passage A．Shearers. B．Travelers.C．Workers. D．Campers.2．Which of the following words can be used to describe the UGG bootsA．Ugly and hard. B．Comfortable and warm.C．Strong and warm. D．Cheap and tough.3．The purpose of writing the passage is to ________. A．persuade B．advertiseC．inform D．instructIt was a rainy day and I was walking down the street feeling comfortable and happy. I wanted to do something kind for someone else without any reason and purpose, almost as if I was just trying to spread the abundance (充足) of love I was receiving. It was then that I saw a teenage girl dressed in tattered clothes, getting soaked(湿透). She wasn't wearing any shoes or socks. The rain wet her skin through the holes in her clothes and she was making her way through the garbage, trying to find something that would be of use to her.I walked towards her and told her to wait for me there while I ranhome to get her something. On getting home, I took off my shoes, which I really loved, wrapped them up in a plastic cover and ran to give them to the teenage girl on the street.The girl looked surprised as if she was not used to this kind of kindness. She thanked me in a trembling (颤抖的) voice.A famous musician who lives down the street corner stopped his car and smiled when he saw what happened. The two watchmen who saw me do this talked and gave me friendly looks. Although I had to wear my dad's shoes, I was satisfied even if they were a bit large for my feet, because I knew the girl would walk comfortably wearing the shoes. That day I learned that letting go off the little things we own can be a big help to others. 4．What does the underlined word ''tattered'' in the first paragraph probably meanA．Old and torn. B．Large and new.C．Colorless and small. D．Thick and old.5．In the passage, we are told that _______.A．the author liked going down streets on rainy daysB．the author liked walking in her father's shoesC．nobody wanted to help the poor girlD．the author was very kind-hearted6．What did the musician's and the watchmen's reactions to theauthor’s behavior meanA．They were laughing at the author. B．They thought what the author did was right.C．They also wanted to help the poor girl. D．They were curious about what the author did.7．What can we learn from the passageA．It is important to get others' praise. B．It is no use giving things to others.C．It is a pity to lose favorite things. D．It is good to help others. Scientists in Michigan have developed a forest fire alarm system. It can not only monitor when a fire begins but also call for help. This battery-free device hangs in a tree and gains all the energy it needs from the natural swinging of branches. Such a sensor (传感器) could watch t he woods for a decade without humans’ attention.“For forest fire monitoring, you don’t need high amounts of energy,” says Cao Changyong, an engineer at Michigan State University, who led the team behind the new device. It recharges itself about every 10 minutes with just enough power to take a measurement. That’s plenty of time, Cao says, “to produce enough energy.”There’s an obvious need for fast monitoring of faraway forests. Every year, fires burn millions of acres in the United States. Earlyfindings also can save lives. Right now, forest fires are found from satellites or fire towers. Neither, Cao says, is as fast or low-cost as tree-hanging sensors would be.Cao’s group faced some challenges in creating its new sensors. For example, these have to produce enough power to check the forest and send out a signal and that power source has to be used for longer time. To deal with the problems, they decided to change mechanical motion (机械运动) into electricity. The device to do this is known as a TENG short for triboelectric nanogenerator. Scientists have explored TENGS as one way to gain energy from the natural world, including harvesting energy from effects on tabletops, falling rain-even keyboards. The new TENG for forest use produces a current (电流) when a tree branch swings. That current is small, yet enough to power a thermometer (温度计) to monitor the temperature changes signaling fire.Cao says his team’s new model has not yet been tested over long time periods in the real world, but the device is ready. All he needs now is the money to build more of them.8．What is special about Cao’s sensorA．It can save lives. B．It is shaped like a branch.C．It is self-powered. D．It keeps power for about a day. 9．Which of the following is the benefit of the fire alarm systemA．Recharging every minute. B．Monitoring the forest fires. C．Measuring at a slow speed. D．Working for a longer time. 10．What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 4 refer to A．Sending out a signal when a fire breaks out. B．Producing enough power to check the forest.C．Turning mechanical energy into electrical power. D．Monitoring the temperature changes signaling a fire.11．What problem is Cao’s new model facing for its long-time test A．It doesn’t work. B．It is of no use in fact. C．It needs enough money. D．It isn’t easily performed.A school in the UK is giving boys lessons in zumba and ballet to encourage the idea that PE is gender neutral (不分性别的). Steve Frenzel, a school officer, says that boys should be offered different activities in sport including dance. They should see dance as something they can enjoy just as much as girls.However, giving boys more choices will not solve the problem of girls' disengagement (不参与) with sport, since for years, girls have been kept from playing sport like football and cricket.A research done by Women in Sport showed that girls begin to lose interest in sport when they are as young as six. “At around the age of six or seven girls start to drop out of sport. What is interesting is that this is the same time that b oys start doing more,”said Ruth Holdaway, the chief executive of Women in Sport. “What seems to be happening is up until that age, boys and girls feel the same—they just run around, they don't think about what they are doing, they will explore, they will climb.”Teachers should not make any assumptions (假定) about which sport girls or boys would like to play. Often teachers will be surprised if they ask girls what they want. There will be an assumption that they want to do dance and many of them will, but they might also want to play football or cricket.Other steps schools can take to encourage girls to play sport could include making adaptations (适应性变化) to changing rooms. Girls may think, “If I am going to get hot and sweaty, I need to put my hair up, I need to take it back down, and if I don't have a mirror, I can't do that.”Small changes like allowing girls more time in the changing rooms, and putting up mirrors, may encourage them to run around and get hot and sweaty during PE lessons.12．The school mentioned in Paragraph 1 is ______.A．training boys to be dancersB．opening dance classes for special-needs students C．offering boys chances to do all kinds of sport D．encouraging boys to be more active in PE classes13．What did the research by Women in Sport showA．Boys get recognized for doing sport.B．Girls lose interest in sport at a very young age.C．Boys are born with greater interest in sport than girls. D．Girls are more willing to do dance as they grow older. 14．What's the author's purpose in writing the textA．To introduce a research finding. B．To praise efforts made by a school.C．To describe some sports events. D．To discuss some possible solutions.二、七选五（共10分）Developing teamwork may seem to be a tough task — one that is filled with heartaches, headaches and sleepless hours. That is, if you have people in the organization who are so individualistic that they can’t work with each other, that might be harmful to the overall performance of the organization. ___15___If you are a leader in the organization and you want to develop teamwork, you need to have a good understanding of your people. Spend time with them. Talk to them. ___16___ You will also discover what makes them come alive. That is very important if you wish to win them over and develop good teamwork.When you understand the people in your organization, you alsounderstand their motivation and their situation. ___17___ You would also know the best leadership style to use with any person in your organization. Developing teamwork requires participation of both leaders and employees. It is a two-way street. ___18___ That way, there will be better harmony in the organization. When that is done, the employees can simply come together, talk together and pursue the goals of the organization.Rewards should be offered to the effective teams in the organization. Most people understand rewards. ___19___ Punishment will only worsen things and bring down morale (士气) of the people in the organization. Of course, there will be time when punishment is necessary and called for. But rewards are far better at increasing productivity and developing teamwork. A．Rewards should be used more than punishment. B．Effective teamwork depends on a lot on the team leaders. C．That is why developing teamwork is very important in any organization.D．This way, you will come to understand what they care for individually.E．The managers have to take the lead and the employees have to respond.F．Thus, you have a pretty good view of how to bring themtogether as a group.G．By doing so, each member of the team has the chance of performing better.三、完形填空（共30分）Hiking with some friends provided an opportunity to relax ourselves. Cold with a mixture of sun and snow___20___a quicker step on the mountain. On the way, we____21____a large troop of boy scouts and their families heading down as well. The majority of the troop was quickly well ahead and out of___22___.Left behind were a boy and his mother who seemed uneasy. We slowed our___23___to talk with them before we ___24___passed them. They caught up again when my friend ___25___to tie her shoe. The boy at that moment fell down. My friend attempted to___26___him as he rolled down the path.Helped up, the boy was___27___, crying in his mother’s arms. He said that his knee hurt and I could see the___28___spreading across the mother’s face. I asked if I could help, with my friend explaining that I was a nurse. After a quick ____29____ I could tell that more than anything he was ____30____,his mom as well.____31____he stayed sitting, wrapped in his non’s arms. Asking if they needed anything before we continued on, I turned to go leavingthe____32____sitting on a rock.I only took a few steps forward before____33____ that there was more that could be done .I____34____ to my friends for slowing them down, then turned and asked the boy and his mother if they wanted me to wait and hike down with them when they were____35____.I could see the relief wash over the mother’s face as she said “yes” and____36____stood to continue on.The New England autumn had left the path ____37____with beautiful slippery leaves. So we went slowly,ensuring____38____footsteps. I realized that I was being gifted with more time to take in the____39____of the woods, conversation with friends and connections.20．A．encouraged B．controlled C．blocked D．stopped 21．A．depended on B．came across C．looked after D．cared for 22．A．sight B．balance C．breath D．touch 23．A．vehicles B．acts C．pace D．race 24．A．deliberately B．constantly C．absolutely D．eventually 25．A．failed B．remembered C．sped D．paused 26．A．follow B．lift C．catch D．miss27．A．nervous B．curious C．guilty D．lonely 28．A．anger B．excitement C．regret D．panic 29．A．glance B．examination C．chat D．measure 30．A．pleased B．disappointed C．puzzled D．scared31．A．But B．So C．And D．Or32．A．team B．group C．pair D．crowd 33．A．forgetting B．realizing C．reporting D．hoping 34．A．shouted B．replied C．apologized D．promised 35．A．ready B．thankful C．eager D．desperate 36．A．almost B．even C．immediately D．gradually 37．A．filled B．covered C．provided D．connected 38．A．casual B．heavy C．quiet D．secure39．A．leaves B．beauty C．thickness D．colours四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Positive thinking does not mean you have to find every idea absolutely wonderful. It does mean you have to be ready to explore ____40____ idea and to try and bring out whatever good features it has. The next step might be to find the ____41____ (weak) in the idea and to try and strengthen them, rather than use them ____42____ (simple) as an excuse for rejecting the whole idea. Finally, after the idea has been explored, it may not ____43____(use), because there is a ____44____(good) one or because, it is good but not____45____(suit). There is nothing wrong with being positive about an idea at first and then rejecting it ____46____ (late), whenyou see that it won't work.___47___ is easy to be negative and critical and too much talent is wasted in negative thinking. It is time that we ____48____ (show) less respect for this kind of destructive thinking and focused ____49____ positive thinking more. So remember to think positively.五、邀请信（共15分）50．假如你是东方中学高一学生李华，你校将于下周六举办“中国传统美食节”。
新疆乌鲁木齐高考英语 阅读理解三月天天练(7)
乌鲁木齐2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（7）及答案Finding the right school for your child is a process. You will want to read about the school, talk to any friends who are involved in the school and, most important of all, visit the school.The first step in finding out about Indian Creek is to request an information packet. We will be happy to send you a packet containing a brochure(小册子), the fee structure and an application. The packet should answer most of your general questions about the school.In order to get a true sense of Indian Creek School, you should come for an A dmission Tour, which includes a personal meeting focusing on your child, a tour of the building and the classrooms, and a discussion of the curriculum(课程).This visit is no less important if the child for whom you are seeking admission is a teenager than if he or she is a three-year-old one. Every school has a different “school climate.” If you visit two or three schools, you will notice that each “feels” different. You know your child best and you will qui ckly develop a sense of whether a school is the right match or not.●The initial point of entry for Indian Creek Students is at the pre-kindergartenlevel for three year olds.●Children must be three years old by August 31st.●We also have major points of entry from grade six to grade nine. At each ofthese levels, we open new sections and accept students in addition to those moving up fr om our own lower grades.●There are scattered(零散的) openings available throughout the program due toattrition(学生流失). Once an opening occurs, students spend a day at ICS, part of which includes admission testing.64. You can NOT get to know about ICS by ________.A. getting an information packetB. taking an admission tourC. asking friends involved in ICSD. taking an admission test65. During the Admission Tour, you can ________.A. having a meeting with the childrenB. decide on the design of the classroomsC. talk with the school about the coursesD. choose the weather suitable for study66. Which of the following is NOT accepted for ICS when there is no attrition?A. A boy who will be 3 years old by July.B. A fifth grader originally studying in ICS.C. An eighth grader from another school.D. A fourth grader from another school.67. The text is intended for ________.A. teachersB. parentsC. kindergartenersD. school kids参考答案 64--DC DB********************************************************结束The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, c orn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2004. These food-price increases, combined with increasing energy costs, will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even affect political stability. Practical solutions to these problems do exist, but we’ll have to start thinkingahead and acting globally.Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to promote the dramatic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawi’s harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or $10 billion altogether.Second, the US and Europe should abandon their policies of paying partly for the change of food into biofuels. The US government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed payment of 51 c ents per gallon of ethanol(乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods --- three crops, grasses and wood products --- but there’s no case for the government to pay to put the world’s dinner into the gas tank.Third, we urgently need to weather-proof the world’s crops as soon and effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond --- which collects rainwater to be used in dry weather --- can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.67. An international fund based on the Malawi model would ______.A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per yearB. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries in a yearC. decrease the food prices as well as the energy pricesD. give po or farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds68. With the second step, the author expresses the idea that ______.A. it is not wise to change food crops into gasB. it is misleading to put three crops into the gas tankC. we should get alternative forms of fuel in any wayD. biofuels should be developed on a large scale69. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. A rain-collecting pond is a simple safeguard against dry weather.B. A Climate Adaptation Fund has been established to help poor regions.C. The world has made a serious promise to build farm ponds.D. It makes a great difference whether we develop wood products or not.70. In the passage, the author calls on us to ______.A. slow down but not to stop economic growthB. develop tree crops, grasses and wood productsC. achieve economic growth and political stabilityD. act now so as to relieve the global food shortage67、DAAD**********************************************结束Fly into Lisbon a nd spend a coupleof days exploring the capital, which is aterrific bargain. In addition to som eworthwhile and affordable dining andlodging(住宿) choices, must-see sightsinclude the Romanesque Lisbon Cathedral,which dates back to the 12th century, andthe Moorish Alfama quarter, with its markets and winding cobblestone streets. Take a taxi or bus to the Belém district, where you’ll find the Tower of Belém and the Jerónim os Monastery. After Lisbon, you can take a day trip, by train, to Sintra, a beautiful town nestled(依偎) against the hills about 20 miles west of Lisbon; its castle and palaces, like the Sintra National Palace and the Pena National Palace, are well worth a visit.To see the countryside, rent a car and drive southeast about 90 minutes to the Alentejo regi on. Base yourself in Évora, an architectural precious stone. By foot, explore its winding cobblestone streets, fountains and whitewashed houses.Attractions include the Roman Temple of Évora. And make sure to hear some fado, the traditional music of Portugal(葡萄牙).Alternatively, head north from Lisbon to Oporto, about three hours, and then east to the winemaking region of the Douro River Valley. In his article Portugal Old, New and Undiscovered, Frank Bruni wrote: “All around us mountains undulated(波动) into the distance. The slopes（斜坡）in the foreground were an amazing patchwork of greens, reds, browns and grays, as if some grand hand had fashioned it into a picture on all that nature and agriculture can do.”68. You can NOT enjoy the beauty of ________ in Lisbon.A. the Sintra National PalaceB. the Moorish Alfama quarterC. the Tower of BelémD. Romanesque Lisbon Cathedral69. In Alentejo region, a tourist can ________.A. walk by the sea bare feetB. appreciate traditional musicC. enjoy a good view of the cityD. buy some precious stones cheap70. Frank Bruni’s words help the readers to get a better picture of ________.A. Douro River ValleyB. LisbonC. OportoD. Portugal71. The text is meant to ________.A. advise on travelling in PortugalB. describe the beauty of PortugalC. introduce the attractions in LisbonD. compare the city with the countryside参考答案 68—ABAA**********************************************************结束。
乌鲁木齐2019高考英语阅读理解三月天天练(5)及解析
乌鲁木齐2019高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（5）及解析重庆市高三二诊考试英语试题（28区县）第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑·AI suddenly felt like drinking some wine last night, because I had a tough decision to make.long for me to live in the shadow created by myself! Darkness has taken me butIt’s been toofortunately, I finally woke up and decided to make my way out.Amanda bought me a bottle of wine which tasted as bitter as the life I had been undergoing.I told her what I had experienced. It is I who chose to be like this! It’s my own choicer Had I not come back from Singapore, not decided to leave FX, not divorced with Maggie, I would not havemet you! There are too many things, which are not supposed to happen, but happened to me!My job is stable but not well-paid, interesting but not challenging, relaxing but not what Inothing about the job I am proud of, except that I can be the interpreter for thewant. There’ｓvice mayor sometimes. But is it a big deal? No, I don’t think so!There ue now two options in front of me. I can either choose to stay in government or leavefor foreign companies. I asked Amanda for advice, who suggested me to stay stillin thegovernment, and my parents also asked me to be patient! But my mind is totally blank now, and Idon’t know which to choose.I’m confused!Neither option is convincing, in terms of payment and long-term improvement. Working forthe government will give me a stable career life. I won’t need to worry about my sales targets andwhatever rnsurance. But I will never be rich again! Working for a foreign company will bring goodsalaries and bonus to me. But I will be under great pressure to achieve whatever goals made byyoung salesman. My confidence is no longer as strong as before!the company! I’m no longer aGod, it’s so hard to make the decision!56. Who is responsible for this situation?A. Amanda.B. Maggie.C. The author’s parents.D. The author himself.57. What does the author think ofhis present job？A. Highly paid and stable.B. Steady and relaxing.C. Challenging and interesting.D. Busy and difficult.58. The thing that bothers the author most about working for a foreign company is that______.A. he will not be rich againB. he will no longer be a salesmanC. he will be under huge pressureD. he will have to make the decision59. What’s the author’s attitude towards his decision?A. Determined.B. OptimisticC. Uncertain.D. Contented.Fruit powered digital clock，but it can also power this Fruit digital Clock. This clock use the Fruit’s not only good to eatscientific rules on which modern electrical storage batteries are based, The acid from the fruithelps transmit(传递)an electrical flow between two metal poles·The clock is priced at US $15 . Connecting any fresh fruit or vegetable to the clock will make it work．The fruit is a clean，renewable source of electrical power．USB vacuum ．Do you know the dirtiest pans of your desk are probably your keyboard and mouse? Get a USB Mini Vacuum with retractable(可伸缩旳)cable and suck away all that gunk．The US-made product is priced at US$ 14．SIM card readerMaking useful USB 2．0 multi—card readers even handier, this card can also read and write data to phone SIM cards. It comes with SIM editing software．Download your phonebook to your computer,．If you lose your cell phone，you can store missing phone numbers in your new one．The US-made IMOMO SIM，card +Multi Card Reader is priced at US $19．Beer in your earThe beer barrel(桶)-shaped Nat Naf Hyp MP3 is a musical box that can be used to play radio，CDs and cassettes，It’s got all the standard features of the typical clock-radio，but with the relaxing look of a big beer barrel. The Danish product is priced at about US $130.63．What is TRUE about Fruit powered digital clock?A．It gives out the smell of the fruit．B．It uses the fruit as its power．C．It also needs batteries．D．As a limited source，any fruit or vegetable connected to the clock will do．64．What does “gunk” mean in the second item?A．dirt B．desk C．keyboard D．USB 65．Which of the following statements is True?A．If you have US$．30，you can buy a USB vacuum or Naf Hyp MP3．B．USB vacuum can be used to clean your house and yardC．With SIM Card reader you may not lose phone numbers．D．Naf Naf Hyp MP3 can also play radio，CDs and cassettes when used as abeer barrelat the same time.66．The passage is mostly likely a(n) .A．entertainment informationB．science reports on new high-technologyC．introduction of some kinds of cell phone or computer partsD．advertisement for new products63、BACD************************************************************结束EIn many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies wouldnot exist without them. So the idea that in 20 years’ time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe. But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers, which are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturers.The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part ofan international research program. The team there believes that by 2030 all cars will be computerized, which will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. Thesuper-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself, and it will not be owned by one individual.Instead, we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing.According to Dr. David Davis, who leads the research team, these predictions are based onthe rising cost of the car culture, which had blocked up our cities, polluted our air, and causedmore deaths than both world wars put together.Davis says, cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices to regulate the distance betweenone car and another. The car will automatically (自动旳) speed up, or slow down, to match thespeed of the car in front. Computers are much safer drivers than people, so cars in a road trainwill be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.By 2020. Dr. David Davis believes, car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road, whatever the weather conditions, by projecting an image of the road ahead on to the car’s windscreen. And by 2030, cars will travel in convoy, linked to each other electronically. Cars willbe connected to the car in front, just like a train. “The front vehicle in such a train burns thenormal amount of fuel.” says Davis. ‘‘But all the others in the train would burn about ten percentof the normal amount, and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.”21．We know from the passage that governments and car manufacturers_______.A. are devoted to the technological revolution in car industryB. consider the predictions seriouslyC. do not believe the prediction that no one will own cars by 2030D. have put the super-intelligent car into mass production22．Which of the following will be the characteristic of the cars of 2030?A. The car will speed up out of control.B. We will own as many cars as we want.C. Cars will produce more pollution than present ones.D. All cars will be driven by computers.23．The expression closest in meaning to the phrase “in c onvoy” in the last paragraph is________.A. sidelongB. in lineC. side by sideD. shoulder to shoulder24．What will happen if cars are joined to each other electronically in 2020?A. There will be less pollution caused by car.B. Motorists will get a clear view of the road.C. The weather condition will not have effect On motorists.D. All trains will burn less fuel than present.。
新疆乌鲁木齐乌鲁木齐2022高考英语 完形填空三月天天练（2）
乌鲁木齐2022高考英语完形填空三月天天练（2）及答案第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Arhat Who Bare Hi Heart（开心罗汉）Here i a tor about one of the 18 arhat（阿罗汉）in the Buddhit teme the __21__ of hi ma tate Intead, he wanted to eave the word of red dut and foow the Buddha and find enightenment But he __22__ he had ree ing, and wa __23__ to mount（发动）an armed rebeion againt Shubo Jia in order to caim the throneAnd o, to cam hi brother and to mand And o hi brother ue a ong 15, bab”,he wi 16 and anwer, “Not near a 17 a I am going to go, bab ”Thi movement i quite 18, and man American women do not agree 19 it ha aread made ome im20 inen` ivehe ，由此可知答案为：D11 解析：此处意思为：“有同等的获得成功的机会” 答案为：D12 解析：本句子讲的是求职的事情，因此答案为：A13 解析：妇女希望和男人同工同酬，故此答案为 B14 解析：解放了的妇女应该是很自豪，be ae change发生变化；mae ae deciion做出决定。
2024学年新疆乌鲁木齐高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
2024学年新疆乌鲁木齐高三3月份第一次模拟考试英语试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．_______, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true.A．Instead of being disabled B．Being disabledC．Disabled as they are D．In case of being disabled2．Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A．had made B．have madeC．were made D．have been made3．Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the key university.A．achieving B．to achieve C．being achieved D．to be achieve4．Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to ________ a new leaf.A．take over B．turn over C．get over D．go over5．The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide, ________ the Chinese civilization influenced many neighboring countries.A．where B．whenC．which D．who6．The problem _______he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A．how B．whether C．that D．when7．—Bob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try.—I’m delighted that he ________ take that view.A．will B．may C．should D．could8．________ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A．While B．as C．If D．Whether9．All the students are required to check they have made some spelling errors in their compositions. A．whether B．what C．that D．which10．________about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him.A．So curious the detective wasB．So curious was the detectiveC．How curious was the detectiveD．How curious the detective was11．____regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A．Not received B．Since receivingC．Having not received D．Not having received12．—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.—That may ____ his poor grade in the exam.A．account for B．answer forC．apply for D．stand for13．________ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.A．Whomever B．WhoeverC．Whatever D．Whenever14．After looking at many new cars, I found ________ which I would accept just as suitable.A．it B．this C．that D．one15．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening．—Yes, I know I __ __．A．ought to have B．have to C．should D．must have16．Only when _________hard __________ make your dream come true.A．do you work; you can B．you work; you canC．do you work; can you D．you work; can you17．The beautiful mountain village we spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi. A．which; where B．where; what C．that; what D．when; which18．— Peter, you seem in high spirits.— ________ I have been offered a part-time job in the KFC .A．So what? B．No wonder.C．No doubt. D．Guess what.19．He was forced to spend another night at the airport ____ for his plane.A．waiting B．being waited C．waited D．to be waited20．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A．supported B．matchedC．evaluated D．controlled第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
新疆乌鲁木齐高考英语阅读理解三月天天练(5)
乌鲁木齐2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（5）及答案重庆市高三二诊考试英语试题（28区县）第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI suddenly felt like drinking some wine last night, because I had a tough decision to make. It’s been too long for me to live in the shadow created by myself! Darkness has taken me but fortunately, I finally woke up and decided to make my way out.Amanda bought me a bottle of wine which tasted as bitter as the life I had been undergoing. I told her what I had experienced. It is I who chose to be like this! It’s my own choicer Had I not come back f rom Singapore, not decided to leave FX, not divorced with Maggie, I would not have met you! There are too many things, which are not supposed to happen, but happened to me!My job is stable but not well-paid, interesting but not challenging, relaxing but not what I want. There’s nothing about the job I am proud of, except that I can be the interpreter for the vice mayor sometimes. But is it a big deal? No, I don’t think so!There ue now two options in front of me. I can either choose to stay in government or leave for foreign companies. I asked Amanda for advice, who suggested me to stay stillin the government, and my parents also asked me to be patient! But my mind is totally blan k now, and I don’t know which to choose.I’m confused!Neither option is convincing, in terms of payment and long-term improvement. Working for the government will give me a stable career life. I won’t need to worry about my sales targets and whatever rnsurance. But I will never be rich again! Working for a foreign company will bring good salaries and bonus to me. But I will be under great pressure to achieve whatever goals made by the company! I’m no longer a young salesman. My confidence is no longer as strong as before!God, it’s so hard to make the decision!56. Who is responsible for this situation?A. Amanda.B. Maggie.C. The author’s parents.D. The author himself.57. What does the author think ofhis present job？A. Highly paid and stable.B. Steady and relaxing.C. Challenging and interesting.D. Busy and difficult.58. The thing that bothers the author most about working for a foreign company is that______.A. he will not be rich againB. he will no longer be a salesmanC. he will be under huge pressureD. he will have to make thedecision59. What’s the author’s attitude towards his decision?B. OptimisticC. Uncertain.D. Contented.A.Determined.Fruit powered digital clockFruit’s not only good to eat，but it can also power this Fruit digital Clock. This clock use the scientific rules on which modern electrical storage batteries are based, The acid from the fruit helps transmit(传递)an electrical flow between two metal poles。
新疆乌鲁木齐高考英语 阅读理解三月天天练(1)
乌鲁木齐2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（1）及答案阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
用答题卡的考生，先把选出的最佳选项标在试卷的相应位置，再转涂到答题卡上。
AA gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was setting. She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery（火红的）ball. She was amazed by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls flying up above in the sky.The atmosphere relaxed her. After all she had been through, this was wh at she nee ded. “It’s getting late,” she thought, “I must go home. My parents will be wondering where I am.”She wondered how her parents would react, when she got home after the three days she was missing. She kept on walking, directing herself where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and silently. Just in a few hundred meters she would have been safe in her house.It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she had her favorite sweater on: it kept her really warm. She imagined having it with her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed different. Nobody had taken care of the outside garden for a few days. She was shocked: he r father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy, and now... It all seemed deserted. She couldn’t understand what was going on.She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a note written by her father. It said: “Dear Ellen, there is some coffee ready. I went looking.” Ellen was her mother but — where was she? On the right side of the hallway was her parents’ room. She went in. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, was sleeping. Her face looked so tired, as i f she hadn’t slept for days. She was reallypale. Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer woke up, something was different... she wasn’t in her mother’s room and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away in. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas（睡衣）.It felt so good being back home. Su ddenly she heard a voice, “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you got us very, very scared.”56. Three days later Jennifer came back home ______.A. at sunriseB. at sunsetC. at nightD. at midday57. What does the underlined phrase “This thought” most probably mean?A. The idea of going back home.B. Her anxiety about her parents.C. The feeling of being warm in her favorite sweater.D. The feeling of getting back home safely.58. Her father didn’t take care of the garden because ______.A. he was busy looking for herB. he had to look after his wifeC. he was not strict with his jobD. he no longer enjoyed working in the garden59. What can we infer from this passage?A. In fact Jennifer’s mother had been sick for days.B. As Jennifer walked towards home, she became increasingly scared.C. When she found the garden deserted, she realized she was wrong.D. Having experienced a lot outside, Jennifer felt home was safest for her.参考答案 56-BCAD**********************************************************结束Safety and Security ProceduresY our safet y and the security of your personal property are of the primary concern to those of us who welcome you as our guest. We urge you to take advantage of the following suggestions.YOUR VEHICLELock your vehicle and do not leave money or valuable items inside. We are not responsible for their loss.TRAVELINGBe observant（机警）when sightseeing or traveling. Stay in well-lit and heavily traveled areas. Don’t display large amounts of cash.GUEST ROOM SECURITYFor additional security use the deadbolt（插锁）provided on your door and make sure the windows are locked. As an additional precaution（预防措施）, please secure the secondary locks provided. Do not admit anyone to your room without first making identification. A one-way viewer is provided in your door to assist with identification. If there is any doubt about the person’s identity, please contact the Front Desk.SAFETY BOXESDo not leave money or valuables in your room or vehicle. We provide free safety boxes for your use. Hotel is not responsible for items left in room valued over $200.KEYSSafeguard your key. Please do not leave it in the door. Do not give your key to others or leave it unattended. Please leave your key at the Front Desk when you check out.REPORTINGPlease report any suspicious activity, or safety concerns to management.FIREPlease familiarize yourself with the nearest fire exits. Report fire or smoke to the hotel operator. In the unlikely event of a fire, please move quickly and calmly to the nearest safe exit and leave the building. Avoid the use of elevator.68. The suggestions are most probably from ______.A. a hotel managerB. a police officerC. an experienced travelerD. a to ur guide69. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It is advised to travel to places where there are few people.B. The hotel is not responsible for anything you lose.C. Don’t report to the manager unless you are sure something is going wrong.D. You’d better use the deadbolt and the secondary locks for safety.70. If you feel doubtful about a stranger who knocks at the door, you should ______.A. let the person in after you have got his/her nameB. open the door to check the per son’s ID cardC. call the Front Desk to make sureD. contact the local police for assistance71. What does the underlined part “In the unlikely event of a fire” mean?A. In case a fire happens, though it is not very possible.B. If a fire happens when some big events are taking place.C. In case a fire happens in a public building.D. If a fire breaks out and it is getting out of control参考答案 68、ADC A***************************************************结束One stormy night many years ago, an elderly man and his wife entered the hall of a small hotel in Philadelphia. Trying to get out of the rain, they came to the front desk hoping to get some shelter for the night.“Could you possibly give us a room here?” the husband asked.The clerk, a friendly man with a winning smile, looked at the couple and explained that there were three conventions in town. “All of our rooms are taken”, the clerk said. “But I can’t send a nice couple like you out into the rain at one o’clock in the morning. Would you perhaps be willing to sleep in my room? It’s not exactlya suite, but it will be good enough to make you folks comfortable for the night.”When the couple declined, the young man pressed on. “Don’t worry about me. I’ll make out just fine,” the clerk told them. So the couple agreed.As he paid his bill the next morning, the elderly man said to the clerk, “You are the kind of manager who should be the boss of the best hotel in the United States. Maybe some day I’ll build one for you.” The clerk looked at them and smiled. The three of them had a good laugh. As they drove away, the elderly coup le agreed that the helpful clerk was indeed exceptional, as finding people who are both friendly and helpful isn’t easy.Two years passed, the clerk had almost forgotten the incident when he received a letter from the old man. It recalled that stormy night and enclosed a round-trip ticket to New York, asking the young man to pay them a visit.The old man met him in New York, and led him to the corner of the Fifth Avenue and 34th Street. He then pointed to a great new building there, a pale reddish stone o ne, with turrets and watchtowers thrusting up to the sky. “That,” said the older man, “is the hotel I have just built for you to manage.” “You must be joking,” the young man said. “I can assure you I am not,” said the older man, a sly smile playing around his mouth.The older man’s name was William Waldorf Astor, and that magnificent structure was the o riginal Waldorf-Astoria Hotel. The young clerk who became its first manager was George C. Boldt. This young clerk never foresaw the turn of events that would lead him to become the manager of one of the world’s most glamorous hotels.46. The purpose of the author writing this story is to ___________.A. give people a good laughB. cover some factsC. promote the business of Waldorf-A storia HotelD. deliver a lesson47. Which of the statements about the story is NOT true?A. The story took place at about one a.m.B. The old couple was too poor to afford a luxurious room.C. The clerk was willing to help those in need.D. The clerk received an unexpected invitation from the old man.48. The underlined word “conventions” in Para. 3 can be replaced by ___________?A. roomsB. suitesC. meetingsD. hotels49. In Para. 5 the clerk laughed with the couple because ___________.A. he thought the elderly man very funnyB. he felt excited about the man’s offerC. he knew he would have a bright future with the man’s helpD. he had a pleasant time with the couple50. Which of the following proverbs suits the story the best?A. Every little thing helps.B. Make hay while the sun shines.C. Man proposes, God disposes.D. One good turn deserves another.46. B.47. B.48. C.49. D. funny意思是“滑稽、可笑的”。
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乌鲁木齐2013高考英语阅读理解三月天天练（5）及答案重庆市高三二诊考试英语试题（28区县）第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI suddenly felt like drinking some wine last night, because I had a tough decision to make. It’s been too long for me to live in the shadow created by myself! Darkness has taken me but fortunately, I finally woke up and decided to make my way out.Amanda bought me a bottle of wine which tasted as bitter as the life I had been undergoing. I told her what I had experienced. It is I who chose to be like this! It’s my own choicer Had I not come back f rom Singapore, not decided to leave FX, not divorced with Maggie, I would not have met you! There are too many things, which are not supposed to happen, but happened to me!My job is stable but not well-paid, interesting but not challenging, relaxing but not what I want. There’s nothing about the job I am proud of, except that I can be the interpreter for the vice mayor sometimes. But is it a big deal? No, I don’t think so!There ue now two options in front of me. I can either choose to stay in government or leave for foreign companies. I asked Amanda for advice, who suggested me to stay stillin the government, and my parents also asked me to be patient! But my mind is totally blan k now, and I don’t know which to choose.I’m confused!Neither option is convincing, in terms of payment and long-term improvement. Working for the government will give me a stable career life. I won’t need to worry about my sales targets and whatever rnsurance. But I will never be rich again! Working for a foreign company will bring good salaries and bonus to me. But I will be under great pressure to achieve whatever goals made by the company! I’m no longer a young salesman. My confidence is no longer as strong as before!God, it’s so hard to make the decision!56. Who is responsible for this situation?A. Amanda.B. Maggie.C. The author’s parents.D. The author himself.57. What does the author think ofhis present job？A. Highly paid and stable.B. Steady and relaxing.C. Challenging and interesting.D. Busy and difficult.58. The thing that bothers the author most about working for a foreign company is that______.A. he will not be rich againB. he will no longer be a salesmanC. he will be under huge pressureD. he will have to make thedecision59. What’s the author’s attitude towards his decision?B. OptimisticC. Uncertain.D. Contented.A.Determined.Fruit powered digital clockFruit’s not only good to eat，but it can also power this Fruit digital Clock. This clock use the scientific rules on which modern electrical storage batteries are based, The acid from the fruit helps transmit(传递)an electrical flow between two metal poles。
The clock is priced at US $15 . Connecting any fresh fruit or vegetable to the clock will make it work．The fruit is a clean，renewable source of electrical power．USB vacuum ．Do you know the dirtiest pans of your desk are probably your keyboard and mouse? Get a USB Mini Vacuum with retractable(可伸缩的)cable and suck away all that gunk．TheUS-made product is priced at US$ 14．SIM card readerMaking useful USB 2．0 multi—card readers even handier, this card can also read and write data to phone SIM cards. It comes with SIM editing software．Download your phonebook to your computer,．If you lose your cell phone，you can store missing ph one numbers in your new one．The US-made IMOMO SIM，card +Multi Card Reader is priced at US $19．Beer in your earThe beer barrel(桶)-shaped Nat Naf Hyp MP3 is a musical box that can be used to play radio，CDs and cassettes，It’s got all the standard features of the typical clock-radio，but with the relaxing look of a big beer barrel. The Danish product is priced at about US $130.63．What is TRUE about Fruit powered digital clock?A．It gives out the smell of the fruit．B．It uses the fruit as its power．C．It also needs batteries．D．As a limited source，any fruit or vegetable connected to the clock will do．64．What does “gunk” mean in the second item?A．dirt B．desk C．keyboard D．USB65．Which of the following statements is True?A．If you have US$．30，you can buy a USB vacuum or Naf Hyp MP3．B．USB vacuum can be used to clean your house and yardC．With SIM Card reader you may not lose phone numbers．D．Naf Naf Hyp MP3 can also play radio，CDs and cassettes when used as a beer barrelat the same time.66．The passage is mostly likely a(n) .A． entertainment informationB．science reports on new high-technologyC．introduction of some kinds of cell phone or computer partsD．advertisement for new products63、BACD************************************************************结束EIn many parts of the world, cars play an important role in daily life and many societies would not exist without them. So the idea that in 20 years’ time, no one will own cars may be hard to believe. But this is the prediction made by a team of transport researchers, which are taken seriously, not only by government but also by car manufacturers.The Human Science and Advanced Technology Institute at Loughborough in the UK is part of an international research program. The team there believes that by 2030 all cars will be computerized, which will mean much saving, no accidents and better use of roads. The super-intelligent car of the 21st century will drive itself, and it will not be owned by one individual. Instead, we will have a choice of cars and change them as frequently as we change our clothing.According to Dr. David Davis, who leads the research team, these predictions are based on the rising cost of the car culture, which had blocked up our cities, polluted our air, and caused more deaths than both world wars put together.Davis says, cars will be fitted with some intelligent devices to regulate the distance between one car and another. The car will automatically (自动的) speed up, or slow down, to match the speed of the ca r in front. Computers ar e much safer drivers than people, so cars in a road train will be able to drive much closer together than cars driven by people.By 2020. Dr. David Davis believes, car technology will give motorists a clear view of the road, whatever the weather conditions, by projecting an image of the road ahead on to the car’s windscreen. And by 2030, cars will travel in convoy, linkedto each other e lectronically. Cars will be connected to the car in front, just like a train. “The front vehicle in such a train bu rns the normal amount of fuel.” says Davis. ‘‘But all the others in the train would burn about ten percent of the normal amount, and so produce about ten percent of the pollution.”21．We know from the passage that governments and car manufacturer s_______.A. are devoted to the technological revolution in car industryB. consider the predictions seriouslyC. do not believe the prediction that no one will own cars by 2030D. have put the super-intelligent car into mass production22．Which of the following will be the characteristic of the cars of 2030?A. The car will speed up out of control.B. We will own as many cars as we want.C. Cars will produce more pollution than present ones.D. All cars will be driven by computers.23．The expression closest in meaning to the phrase “in convoy” in the last paragraph is________.A. sidelongB. in lineC. side by sideD. shoulder to shoulder24．What will happen if cars are joined to each other electronically in 2020?A. There will be less pollution caused by car.B. Motorists will get a clear view of the road.C. The weather condition will not have effect On motor ists.D. All trains will burn less fuel than present.。