八年级英语下册专项综合全练(三)现在完成时试题(人教新目标版)

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八年级英语下册专项综合全练(三)现在完成时试题(人教新目标版)

八年级英语下册专项综合全练(三)现在完成时试题(人教新目标版)

专项综合全练(三) 现在完成时1.—you ever to the Great Wall?— Yes. Three times.A.Has; beenB. Have; beenC. Have; gone2.—Is that a new coat?—No, I it for a long time.A.boughtB. have boughtC. have had3.—How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy?—It’s so ex citing that I it twice.A .am reading B. have read C. was reading D. had read4.—How long your brother this camera?—For two weeks.A. have; boughtB. have; hadC. has; hadD. has; bought5.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes, I in Tai’an for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed6. It seems that El Niño some disasters in the world in the past few months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will causeD. caused7.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he isn’t in. He Changsha.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went to8.—Peter, you speak Chinese so well.—Thank you. I Chinese since I came here in 2013.A. will learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. learn9.He speaks English very well because he in the US for 20 years.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. had lived10.—Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue(《芈月传》) on Channel 8 tonight.—Oh, dear, it for a few minutes. Come on!A. has begunB. will beginC. has been onD. will be on11.—What a nice watch! How long you it?—For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy12. The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. was becoming13. You your sunglasses again! You shouldn’t have bought the cheapest one just to save a few dollars.A. have brokenB. breakC. will break14.—Look, the light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she her work yet.A. doesn’t finishB. won’t finishC. hasn’t finishedD. didn’t finish15.—Jenny, when did you move here?—I here for three years.A. livedB. movedC. have movedD. have lived16. I haven’t heard from Jim .A. yetB. justC. alreadyD. ever17. Amy loves to talk about travel and she many places of interest.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has gone forD. has been from18.—Where is Henry? I haven’t seen him for a long time.—He has to Beijing. He there several months ago.A. been; has beenB. been; wentC. gone; has beenD. gone; went19.I don’t want to see the film The Hobbit Ⅱ because I it already.A. has seenB. sawC. have seenD. had seen20.Our teacher in our school for 20 years and he here when he was 25 years old.A. taught; comesB. taught; cameC. has taught; cameD. has taught; has come参考答案专项综合全练(三) 现在完成时1. B 句意:——你曾经去过长城吗?——是的。

八年级现在完成时专项练习英语试卷八年级英语下册单词拼写专题训练新目标版试题下载

八年级现在完成时专项练习英语试卷八年级英语下册单词拼写专题训练新目标版试题下载

八年级现在完成时专项练习英语试卷试题预览现在完成时专项练习概念:1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.2.表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

结构:have/has + 过去分词当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。

过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。

)否定式: 主语+ haven't/hasn't + 过去分词+ 其他。

疑问式: Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?简略答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定) No, 主语+ haven't/hasn't.(否定)经典句型:我买这辆自行车三年了。

① I ________ this bike three years ago. ② I ______ ______ this bike _______three years.③ I ______ ______ this bike _______three years ago. ④ Three years has passed since I _______ this bike.I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ___ (see) it last week.2. ___ he ____(finish) his work today ? Not yet .3. ___ you ____(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I _____ (be) there twice .4. He ____ just ______ (finish) his homework.5. _______ the young woman ever _______(travel) to England?6. _______ each of you _______(read) “Gone with the wind” yet?7. Have you _______(get) any new CDs? 8. My family have never _______ (be) to Sanya.9. They _______ ever _______ (eat) fish and chips. 10. I _______ just _______ (lose) my science book.11. Has Tom _______ (finish) his work? 12. I have already _______ (read) this book.13. She hasn't _______(return) her book yet. 14. _____ you ever ____(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.15. My father ____just ___ (come) back from work. He is tired now.16. Where’s Li Ming ? He _______ (go) to the teacher’s office.17. Shanghai _____ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it _________ (become) a large city.18. I _______________ (work) here since I ______________ (move) here in 1999.19. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.20. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.21. I ____ just ___________ (finish) my homework. 22. He ____ (go) to school on foot every day.23. ____ you ____________ (find) your science book yet? 24. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.25. She doesn't like the children _______________ (play) in the room.26. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.27. Look! The monkey ______________ (climb) the tree. 28. My mother ________ (come) to see me next Sunday.29. How many sheep ____ you _______ (get)? Only one. 30. I've lost my pen. ____ you ____ (see) it anywhere?II.句型转换(每空一词)。

(完整)新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)

(完整)新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)

现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________ what's happened to him .(呼和浩特A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finishedB. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finishedD. will ; do ; finish16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been二、句型转换。

(word完整版)八年级英语下册-现在完成时讲解和练习试题-人教新目标版.doc

(word完整版)八年级英语下册-现在完成时讲解和练习试题-人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语下册 -现在完成时讲解和练习试题-人教新目标版现在完成时练习die → be dead come back → be backgo out → be outleave → be away get up → be upfinish → be over put on → wear 或 be on1.构成open → be open join → be in 或 be a member of close → be closed go to school → be a student现在完成时是由助动词have(has)+动词的过去分词构成。

助动词说明该谓语是属于现在时范borrow → keep buy → have围。

它和主语的人称、数要保持一致。

过去分词是主要的谓语动词,说明句子的意义。

如: He has been a soldier for three years.他参军三年了。

2.用法His father has been dead for two years.他父亲去世二年了。

( 1)表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间,但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。

常被just 、The film has been on for ten minutes. 电影已开始十分钟了。

already、 yet 等副词修饰。

如:We have studied English for three years. 我们(开始)学英语已三年了。

-Have you had lunch yet? -Yes,I have. I've just had it. 5.现在完成时和一般过去时的区别你(已经)吃午饭了吗?我刚刚吃过。

(现在我不饿了)现在完成时和一般过去时都表示在过去完成的动作。

但现在完成时强调的是这一动作与现( 2)表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

这个动作可能刚停止,可能仍然在的关系。

如对现在产生的结果或影响等,而一般过去时只表示动作在过去某一时刻发生,不在进行。

现在完成时专项训练人教版八年级英语下册

现在完成时专项训练人教版八年级英语下册

现在完成时一、概念(持续+影响)①表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在。

Eg:She has lived in Yunnan for 10 years.②表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响。

I have read the book three times.二、结构Have/has+done(过去分词)动词变过去分词规则1.一般直接加ed2.以e结尾加d3.辅音加y结尾改y为i加ed4.重读闭音节,双写词尾加ed.(stop,plan,shop,drop)三、时间标志词1.since+时间点/从句2.For+时间段3.In the past few years在过去的几年里4.Just刚刚(just now 用于一般过去时)5.So far到目前为止6.Ever/once/twice...7.already(肯定句)/yet(否定句或疑问句)四、句型转换(have/has 是助动词)变否定句:have/has+not变一般疑问句:have/has提到句首,第一人称变第二人称回答:肯定Yes,主语+have/has 否定No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t五、特殊句式(注意:home/here/there前不加介词)Have/has been to 已经去过...(回来了)Have/has gone to 已经去了...(没回来)Have/has been in已经呆了多久(后加一段时间)六、短暂性动词在现在完成时中的注意事项短暂性动词不与一段时间连用,需改成延续性动词。

口诀:感冒穿衣借来买;病去始终入睡醒;开关离去驾鹤游。

Catch a hold→start/begin→Put on→finish→borrow→join→come→fall asleep→buy→wake→Fall ill→open→go→close→leave→die→习题练习一、写出下列动词的过去分词。

1.plan→→2.like→→5.cut→→6.get→→9.break→→二、用for/since 填空。

人教版(新目标)初中八下现在完成时与现在完成进行时练习题

人教版(新目标)初中八下现在完成时与现在完成进行时练习题

人教版(新目标)初中八下现在完成时与现在完成进行时练习题A. Correct the following sentences.1. All these years they are contributing articles to our magazine.2. I have been drinking five cups of coffee this afternoon.3. What have you been doing before you left Oxford?4. It's a good job. Have you done it all by yourself?5. It's a long time since you come to see me.6. Alice didn't see much of Henry lately.7. I'm glad to tell you that you passed the exam.B. Complete the following sentences with the right form of the verbs given.1. Y ou know, I ________ (look) for a job for three months, and this is my first formal interview.2. My sister ________ (stay) in Beijing for three months last year.3. The little boy is dirty all over because he ________ (play) in the mud all the morning.4. I ________ (wonder) if you were free this afternoon.5. Here he is! We ________ (wait) anxiously for him since last night.C. Make the best choices.1. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.— I think so. He ________ for it for months.A. is preparingB. was preparingC. had been preparingD. has been preparing2. By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked3. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen4. Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______English for a year.A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying5. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked6. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. Y ou_________ in front of that computer too long.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked7. The unemployment rate in this district_______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ___ going back to school,but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider9. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet?—Y es. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shownB. Do ; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show10. —Hi, Tracy,you look pale.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have paintedKey:A. 1. are→have been 2. have been drinking→have drunk 3. have→had 4. Have you done→Did you do5. come→came6. didn't seen→hasn't seen7. passed→have passedB. 1. have been looking 2. stayed 3. has been playing/ has played 4. wondered 5. have been waitingC. 1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C。

人教版初二下册现在完成时练习题

人教版初二下册现在完成时练习题

姓名______________现在完成时构成:have(助动词)+ done,助动词have第三人称单数用has,其余用have. 用法:现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。

强调该动作或状态对现在造成的结果或影响。

I.与完成时连用的副词有:already 已经 (肯定句) have already doneyet 已经 (疑问句末)have done…yet? 还 (否定句末)haven’t done…yet never 从不have never done since (“自从”“since+时间点/过去式的句子,用于句末。

)ever 曾经have ever donejust 刚刚已经 have just done for (“多久”“for+时间段” 用于句末)Use “never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to fill in the blanks. 1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him. 2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.4. “Have you ________ seen the film?” “No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______?” “Yes, it has_________ left.”★注意:since和for的区别Exercise: 用since和for填空years years ago month 4 o’clock 4 hours hour ago 9_____ lunch time 10____ she left here1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ many years.8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital ______ October.9. He has lived in Nanjing ___ last year.. 10. I’ve knownhim ______ we were children.12. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three . She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.14. It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.II.短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等,在完成时当中不能和for+时间段连用,因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。

八年级下册人教版英语现在完成时试题及答案含解析

八年级下册人教版英语现在完成时试题及答案含解析

八年级下册人教版英语现在完成时试题及答案含解析一、选择题1.For nearly 100 years, the heartbroken Little Mermaid ________on a rock looking out over Copenhagen's port.A.will sit B.sits C.sat D.has sat 2.Gina can’t go to the farm with her classmates because she________ a bad cold.A.is caught B.is catching C.will catch D.has caught 3.—Will your cousin go to Guiyang for the summer holiday?—In fact, he ________ Guiyang since he graduated.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.went to 4.Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was5.You are too late. The film for half an hour.A.ends B.ended C.has ended D.has been over 6.—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A.have bought B.have had C.bought D.had7.Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A.didn't finish B.hasn't finished C.wasn't finishing D.won't finish 8.What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now.A.catches B.caught C.is caught D.has caught 9.— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 10.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in 11.—Are you still in the office? It’s almost ten o’clock.—Yeah, I ________ my work. But don’t worry. There’s nothing much left.A.don’t finish B.didn’t finish C.won’t finish D.haven’t finished 12.— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 13.Avengers: Endgame is such a wonderful film that I________ it twice.A.will see B.saw C.see D.have seen 14.The train ________ for twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.has been away D.is leaving 15.— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A.make B.am making C.have made D.will make 16.I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.has read17.The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A.increase B.will increase C.increased D.has increased 18.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead 19.—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A.have studied B.studied C.was studying D.study20.My deskmate was once a top student but she behind since she began to play online games. A.has fallen B.fell C.has felt D.has been21.一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish22.The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A.has changed B.changed C.changing D.change23.Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.has been on C.has gone D.has finished 24.Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A.became B.has become C.has been D.was25.―O livia, are you sure your aunt ________back from America?―Yes. My mom told me. I'm going to see her now.A.had come B.came C.is coming D.has come 26.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 27.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened 28.—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A.have begun B.have been on C.have had D.have been held 29.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow toget her as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with30.—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 31.—Where is your uncle? —In the USA.He ________ there for two months.A.has gone B.has gone to C.has been D.has been to 32.—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A.would work B.worked C.was working D.have worked 33.China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown 34.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books 35.—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A.have gone to B.have come to C.have been to D.have been in 36.—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A.has been B.has become C.was D.becomes 37.—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.is walking38.He ________ in that city since he left school. It’s his second hometown.A.has lived B.will live C.was living D.lives39.You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A.will have B.have had C.had had D.are having 40.William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A.died B.was dying C.has died D.has been dead 41.We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see D.haven’t seen 42.The movie Hi, Mom________ the hearts of many people since it was shown in February. A.wins B.won C.will win D.has won43.Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.A.have been B.have gone C.has been D.have been to 44.—Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?—Sure. I____here since I was born.A.has lived B.lived C.have lived D.lives 45.—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A.begun B.finished C.been on D.been over 46.—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A.has gone B.is going C.went D.was going 47.—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A.raised B.was raising C.have raised D.will raise 48.—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A.used B.will use C.was using D.have used 49.— I remember that Mr.Green once traveled broad.— Not only Mr.Green but also his daughters ______ abroad twice.A.have gone B.have been C.has gone D.has been50.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:近100年来,心碎的小美人鱼一直坐在岩石上眺望哥本哈根港口。

新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)

新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)

现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .(呼和浩特)A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he toChina?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。

现在完成时专项学习练习2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

现在完成时专项学习练习2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册现在完成时专项训练现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可以表示从过去某一时间开始,一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

常与already (已经),just (刚刚),ever (曾经),never (从不),before (以前),yet (仍然)等连用。

考点1 现在完成时的结构注意: have not 常简略为haven't ,has not 常简略为hasn't 。

( )Monica, you the exam! Congratulation !A. passB. have passedC. will passD. are passing 考点2 already 与yet 在现在完成时中的用法( )—Has your sister finished reading ? —Yes. She has finished it.A. yet ; yetB. yet ; alreadyC. already ; yet考点3 一般过去时与现在完成时的区别1. 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情。

现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

I saw this film yesterday. 我昨天看了这部电影。

I have seen this film. 这部电影我已经看过了。

2.一般过去时常与具体的表示过去的时间状语(如:yesterday,last week,three days ago,in 1990等)连用;现在完成时不与表示明确的过去的时间状语连用,但可以与in the past...years/weeks,so far等时间状语连用。

Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night. 昨晚汤姆给他父母写了一封信。

The weather has been so hot so far this summer. 到目前为止,今年夏天天气一直很热。

新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习附答案

新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习附答案

新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习附答案(总2页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--( )1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has heA. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really When _____ thereA. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 12、—Do you know him well— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began 15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to Chin a?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university参考答案:一、单项选择。

人教版八年级英语下册 27-专项综合全练(三)现在完成时专练

人教版八年级英语下册 27-专项综合全练(三)现在完成时专练

back some pictures since it
reached Mars.
A.sends B.has sent C.have sent D. sent
答案 B 句意:这艘宇宙飞船自从到达火星以来已经发送回来一些照片了。
根据句中的since it reached Mars可知要用现在完成时态。故答案选B。
初中英语(人教版)
八年级 下册
专项综合全练(三)
现在完成时专练
Ⅰ.单项选择 1.(2018内蒙古呼和浩特中考) Diana can't go to the farm with her classmates
because she
a bad cold.
A.will catch B.is catching
答案 D 句意:——你姐姐什么时候去英国?——她四个月前就在伦敦
了。根据since four months ago可知应用现在完成时,排除A;have gone to去
了某地;have been to去过某地;have been in待在某地(常和一段时间连用)。
根据句意可知选D。
9.(独家原创试题)—Chen Jie, I remember you
there several times.
3.He asked me if I
to Hangzhou before.
4.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I
never
to
that city before.
答案 1.have gone 2.has gone;Has;been;has been
答案 A 句意:——高速铁路、移动支付、共享单车和网上购物被称

完整新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习附答案

完整新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习附答案

现在完成时专项练习1、B o t h h i s p a r e n t s l o o k s a d.M a y b e t h e y_________w h a t'sh a p p e n e d t o h i m.(呼和浩特A.k n e wB.h a v e k n o w nC.m u s t k n o wD.w i l l k n o w3、H a v e y o u m e t M r L i______?A.j u s tB.a g oC.b e f o r eD.a m o m e n t a g o4、T h e f a m o u s w r i t e r_____o n e n e w b o o k i n t h e p a s t t w o y e a r.A.i s w r i t i n gB.w a s w r i t i n gC.w r o t eD.h a s w r i t t e n5、—O u r c o u n t r y______a l o t s o f a r.—Y e s.I h o p e i t w i l l b e e v e n______.A.h a s c h a n g e d;w e l lB.c h a n g e d;g o o dC.h a s c h a n g e d;b e t t e rD.c h a n g e d;b e t t e r6、Z h a o L a n______a l r e a d y______i n t h i s s c h o o l f o r t w o y e a r s.A.w a s;s t u d y i n gB.w i l l;s t u d yC.h a s;s t u d i e dD.a r e;s t u d y i n g7、W e______X i a o L i s i n c e s h e w a s a l i t t l e g i r l.A.k n o wB.h a d k n o w nC.h a v e k n o w nD.k n e w8、H a r r y P o t t e r i s a v e r y n i c e f i l m.I_______i t t w i c e.A.w i l l s e eB.h a v e s e e nC.s a wD.s e e9、—T h e s e f a r m e r s h a v e b e e n t o t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s.—R e a l l y?W h e n_____t h e r e?A.w i l l t h e y g oB.d i d t h e y g oC.d o t h e y g oD.h a v e t h e y g o n e10、—______y o u___y o u r h o m e w o r k y e t?—Y e s.I_____i t a m o m e n t a g o.A.D i d;d o;f i n i s h e dB.H a v e;d o n e;f i n i s h e dC.H a v e;d o n e;h a v e f i n i s h e dD.w i l l;d o;f i n i s h16、M i s s G r e e n i s n't i n t h e o f f i c e.s h e_______t o t h e l i b r a r y.A.h a s g o n eB.w e n tC.w i l l g oD.h a s b e e n二、句型转换。

八年级英语下册 现在完成时专练与讲解 人教新目标版

八年级英语下册 现在完成时专练与讲解 人教新目标版

现在完成时专练一、现在完成时概念:1.表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果.2.表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

结构:have/has + 过去分词(当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其余人称用have。

过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。

)否定式: 主语 + haven't/hasn't + 过去分词 + 其他。

疑问式: Have /Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他?简略答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定)No, 主语+ haven't/hasn't.(否定)用have, has填空:1.I _______ told him the news.2.She ________ e back from school.3.You ________ won the game.4.They have bought a puter.(改成否定句)5.He has lost his book.(先改成一般疑问句,再作肯定与否定回答)二、现在完成时的含义之一是过去完成的动作对现在仍有影响.例如:I have just cleaned my clothes. 我刚洗过衣服。

(“洗衣服”是发生在过去的动作,对现在造成的结果是“衣服干净了”)2.I have just finished my work.(我刚做完工作。

) 3.I haven’t finished the work yet.(我还没有做完工作。

) 4.Has Bob had his lunch yet? (鲍布已经吃过中饭了吗?)现在完成时常用的时间状语有:(用于第一种概念)already(”已经”用于肯定句的中间和末尾处);never (“从不”用于中间处); ever(”曾经”用于疑问句和肯定句的中间处);just(“刚刚”用于中间处); yet (“已经”用于疑问句的末尾处 / “还”用于否定句的末尾处)或不加任何的时间状语,但不能和表示过去的时间状语连用.(1)already, just和yet: already, just和yet 表示到现在为止动作或状态已经、刚刚或还没有发生。

八年级英语下册专练--现在完成时(人教新目标版)【DOC范文整理】

八年级英语下册专练--现在完成时(人教新目标版)【DOC范文整理】

八年级英语下册专练--现在完成时(人教新目标版)专项综合全练现在完成时—youevertotheGreatall?—yes.Threeties.A.Has;beenB.Have;been c.Have;gone—Isthatanecoat?—No,Iitforalongtie.A.boughtB.havebought c.havehad—HodoyoulieTreasureIsland,Lucy?—It’ssoexcitingthatIittice.A.areadingB.havereadc.asreadingD.hadread—Holongyourbrotherthiscaera?—Fortoees.A.have;boughtB.have;hadc.has;hadD.has;bought—HaveyoueverclibedountTai,carol?—yes,IinTai’anforaeelastyearandreachedthetopofittice.A.hadstayedB.stayc.stayedD.havestayedItseesthatElNiñosoedisastersintheorldinthepastfeonths.A.hascausedB.iscausingc.illcauseD.caused—ayIspeator.Sith?—Sorry,heisn’tin.Hechangsha.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoc.entto—Peter,youspeachinesesoell.—Thanyou.IchinesesinceIcaehereinXX.A.illlearnB.learnedc.havelearnedD.learnHespeasEnglishveryellbecauseheintheUSfor20years.A.livesB.livedc.haslivedD.hadlived0.—o,IanttoatchTheLegendofiyueonchannel8tonight.—oh,dear,itforafeinutes.eon!A.hasbegunB.illbeginc.hasbeenonD.illbeon1.—hataniceatch!Holongyouit?—Forjusttoees.A.ill;buyB.have;hadc.ere;havingD.did;buTheaterdaranddirty.It’snolongersafetodrin.A.becaeB.hasbeec.illbeeD.asbeing3.youyoursunglassesagain!youshouldn’thaveboughtthecheapestonejusttosaveafedollars.A.havebroenB.breac.illbrea14.—Loo,thelightisstilloninHelen’soffice.—aybesheheroryet.A.doesn’tfinishB.on’tfinishc.hasn’tfinishedD.didn’tfinish—jenny,hendidyouovehere?—Ihereforthreeyears.A.livedB.ovedc.haveovedD.havelivedIhaven’theardfrojiA.yetB.justc.alreadyD.everAylovestotalabouttravelandsheanyplacesofinterest.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoc.hasgoneforD.hasbeenfro—hereisHenry?Ihaven’tseenhiforalongtie.—HehastoBeijing.Hethereseveralonthsago.A.been;hasbeenB.been;entc.gone;hasbeenD.gone;entIdon’tanttoseethefilTheHobbitⅡbecauseIitalready.A.hasseenB.sac.haveseenD.hadseen0.ourteacherinourschoolfor20yearsandheherehenheas2earsold.A.taught;esB.taught;caec.hastaught;caeD.hastaught;h ase参考答案专项综合全练现在完成时B 句意:——你曾经去过长城吗?——是的。

[初二英语]新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习附答案

[初二英语]新目标八年级下册英语现在完成时专项练习附答案

现在完成时专项练习一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .〔呼和浩特〕A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. already B.never C.ever D. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______?A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in12、—Do you know him well ?— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have bee D. have made13、—How long have you ____ here ?—About two months .A. been B. gone C. e D. arrived14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B.have been toC. have gone to D.have been18、The students have cleaned the classroom,?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since heto China?A. How soon, esB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has e hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。

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专项综合全练(三) 现在完成时1.—you ever to the Great Wall?— Yes. Three times.A.Has; beenB. Have; beenC. Have; gone2.—Is that a new coat?—No, I it for a long time.A.boughtB. have boughtC. have had3.—How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy?—It’s so ex citing that I it twice.A .am reading B. have read C. was reading D. had read4.—How long your brother this camera?—For two weeks.A. have; boughtB. have; hadC. has; hadD. has; bought5.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?—Yes, I in Tai’an for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed6. It seems that El Niño some disasters in the world in the past few months.A. has causedB. is causingC. will causeD. caused7.—May I speak to Mr. Smith?—Sorry, he isn’t in. He Changsha.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went to8.—Peter, you speak Chinese so well.—Thank you. I Chinese since I came here in 2013.A. will learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. learn9.He speaks English very well because he in the US for 20 years.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. had lived10.—Mom, I want to watch The Legend of Miyue(《芈月传》) on Channel 8 tonight.—Oh, dear, it for a few minutes. Come on!A. has begunB. will beginC. has been onD. will be on11.—What a nice watch! How long you it?—For just two weeks.A. will; buyB. have; hadC. were; havingD. did; buy12. The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.A. becameB. has becomeC. will becomeD. was becoming13. You your sunglasses again! You shouldn’t have bought the cheapest one just to save a few dollars.A. have brokenB. breakC. will break14.—Look, the light is still on in Helen’s office.—Maybe she her work yet.A. doesn’t finishB. won’t finishC. hasn’t finishedD. didn’t finish15.—Jenny, when did you move here?—I here for three years.A. livedB. movedC. have movedD. have lived16. I haven’t heard from Jim .A. yetB. justC. alreadyD. ever17. Amy loves to talk about travel and she many places of interest.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has gone forD. has been from18.—Where is Henry? I haven’t seen him for a long time.—He has to Beijing. He there several months ago.A. been; has beenB. been; wentC. gone; has beenD. gone; went19.I don’t want to see the film The Hobbit Ⅱ because I it already.A. has seenB. sawC. have seenD. had seen20.Our teacher in our school for 20 years and he here when he was 25 years old.A. taught; comesB. taught; cameC. has taught; cameD. has taught; has come参考答案专项综合全练(三) 现在完成时1. B 句意:——你曾经去过长城吗?——是的。

去过三次。

have/has been to...去过某地(已返回)。

have/has goneto...到某地去(还没回)。

由句意可知选B项。

2. C 句意:——那是件新外套吗?——不,我已经买了很久了。

本题考查动词时态。

根据“for a long time”可知应用现在完成时。

故选C。

3. B 句意:——露西,你觉得《金银岛》怎样?——它如此令人兴奋以至于我读过两次了。

twice是现在完成时标志,故选B。

4. C 句意:——你哥哥买了这个相机多久了?——两个星期。

buy为非延续性动词,在现在完成时句子中应用延续性动词have代替。

故选 C。

5. C 句意:——卡萝尔,你曾经爬过泰山吗?——是的,去年我在泰安待了一周,到过山顶两次。

本题考查动词时态。

根据时间状语last year可知该句时态为一般过去时。

故选C。

6. A 句意:在过去的几个月里厄尔尼诺现象似乎在世界范围内导致了一些灾难。

根据时间状语in the past fewmonths可知用现在完成时。

故选A。

7. B 句意:——我可以和Smith先生通话吗?——对不起,他不在。

他已经去了长沙。

have been to去过某地,已回来;have gone to去了某地,还没回来。

结合语境可知选B。

8. C 句意:——彼得,你汉语说得真好。

——谢谢。

自从2013年来这儿以后,我就一直在学汉语。

本题考查动词的时态。

since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时。

故选C项。

9. C 句意:他英语说得非常好,因为他在美国已经生活了20年。

“for+ 一段时间”常用于现在完成时。

10.C 句意:——妈妈,今晚我想看电视8台的《芈月传》。

——哦,亲爱的,它已经开始几分钟了,快点!本题考查现在完成时。

由时间状语“for a few minutes”可知本题用现在完成时,而且动词应用延续性动词,begin应转换为表示延续性的“be on”,由此可知本题选择C项。

11.B 句意:——多好的一块表啊!你买了多久了?——刚刚两周。

本题考查动词时态。

根据句意可知用现在完成时。

buy是瞬间动词,不可与how long连用,故排除选项A、D;选项C是过去进行时,不符合题意。

故选B项。

12.B 句意:水已经变得又黑又脏。

喝起来不再安全了。

本题考查动词时态。

由句意可知应用现在完成时:have/has+动词过去分词,故答案为B项。

13.A 考查动词时态。

句意:你又摔坏了太阳镜!你不应该只为了节省几美元而买最便宜的。

分析句意可知这里指已经摔坏太阳镜。

故选A。

14.C 考查动词时态。

句意:——看,海伦办公室里的灯还亮着。

——或许她还没有完成工作。

yet是现在完成时的标志词,故选C。

15.D 时间状语for three years 是现在完成时的标志。

又因move(移动,搬家)是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间连用,所以选D。

16.A 首先排除B、D两项;yet常用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句中;already常用于现在完成时的肯定句中。

由于此句是否定句,故答案选A。

17.B 句意:艾米爱谈论旅游,并且她已经去过许多名胜古迹了。

首先排除C、D。

have been to 表示曾经去过某地,现在不在那里; have gone to 表示已经去了某地,现在还没回来。

由句意可知选B。

18.D have been to 表示曾经去过某地,现在不在那里;have gone to 表示已经去了某地,现在还没回来。

根据上句中的“I haven’t seen him for a long time.”可知第一空格处表示“他已经去了北京”;根据several months ago可知第二空格处用一般过去时。

19.C 句意:我不想去看电影《霍比特人2》,因为我已经看过了。

根据句中的already可知要用现在完成时。

20.C 根据句中的“for 20 years”可知第一空用现在完成时;根据“when he was 25 years old”可知第二空用一般过去时。

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