人教版八年级英语测试题(附标准答案)

人教版八年级英语测试题(笔试部分)姓名_______ 班级_______ 分数_______---------------------------------------------------------------------一、单项选择( )1.- Hey, Tony. You look tired today.- I _____ until 12 o’clock last night for the math test.A. woke upB. stayed upC. grew upD. put up( )2.I _____ born in a small village in Hebei Province.A. amB. wasC. areD. were( )3. The little girl over there is _____ cousin.A. TomB. Tom'sC. the TomD. the Tom's( )4.-Bill, did you see Tom?-Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried _____ the street.A.ThroughB.overC.pastD.across( )5.My cousin _____ 100 model planes since 2015.A. collectsB. is collectingC. has collectedD. collected( )6. My family have moved to a new house. I also have my own room and the floor of the room is _____ wooden blocks (木板).A. made ofB made fromC. made inD. made by( )7. There is something important in the city today. You can't _____ city center by car.A.look throughB. go throughC. go outD. look out( )8.- How do you like your brother?-I like him very much. He is _____ clever _____ hard-working.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. notD. not only; but also( )9. Though he often made his little sister _____ , today his little sister made him _____.A. to cry; to cryB. cried; cryingC. to cry; cryD. cry; cry( )10. After a short rest, they continue _____ in the field.A.weB.worksC.to workingD.Working二、完形填空As everyone knows, there are many 11 of transportation in the world, like bicycles, buses, ships, trains and others.If you are in big 12 like Shanghai or Beijing, maybe you get to school 12a subway or you have to walk to school because you live in a mountain village. Here I am just trying to say something about 14 Ten years ago, bicycles were very 15in most villages. 16 family had one or two of bicycles. Children got to school by bicycle 17 rode bicycles to go shopping. Then motorcycles (摩托车) 18 to become popular, People no longer rode bicycles because motorcycles ran 19 faster. But now, in some countries, bicycles are highly suggested as the main means of transportation. They think buses, cars and motorcycles pollute (污染) the air but bicycles don't. So, to live a low-carbon life, 20 a bike is a good way.( )11. A. kind B. kinds C. mean D. way( )12. A. cities B. countries C. villages D. countryside ( )13. A. on B. in C. of D. for( )14. A. bicycles B. motorcycles C. buses D. cars( )15. A. cheap B. important C. expensive D. popular( )16. A. All B. Both C. Every D. Most( )17. A women B. boy C. woman D. girl( )18. A. begin B. began C. begun D. start( )19. A. more B. much C. less D. most( )20. A. riding B.rides C. rode D.ride三、阅读理解ARoger: Hi, there! It was my 15th birthday last Saturday. Some of my friends and Alan, my cousin, came to celebrate it. Everyone brought me a gift. We had a party. We played games, sang songs and had a big birthday cake. It was really a wonderful day! Did you do anything special last week.Jessica: Yes. My class was on a school field trip last week. First, we went to the University of North Carolina to learn about the history of its basketball team. Many basketball stars were students there! Then we visited a museum. We learned about how the plane was invented and took many pictures there.Sara: Well. I was lucky enough to go to a conference(会议) on charity(慈善)last Wednesday. I was so excited to meet a lot of kind people there. One of them was a boy named Richard. He spoke at the conference about the charity work that he has done in the past few years.Martin: It was a different week than usual. Last Thursday, my school band(乐队) went to Atlanta to perform in a competition. I played the violin and we won a prize! On Friday, we went to the Georgia Aquarium and got to see different kinds of sea life from all over the world It was really cool!( )21. When did Roger have his birthday party?A. Last Wednesday.B. Last ThursdayC. Last Friday.D. Last Saturday.( )22. Who went on a school field trip last week?A.AlanB.JessicaC.SaraD. Martin( )23. Martin went to Atlanta to _____.A. speak at a conferenceB. organize a partyC. perform in a competitionD. visit a university( )24. Who spoke at the charity conference?A. AlanB. Jessica.C. SaraD. Richard( )25. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the passage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.SixBA. FranceB. AmericaC. BritainD. China( )27. If you want to play chess better, _____ will probably give you some help.A.Mr. BrownB.B Ms GreenC.Mr. SmithD.Mr. Wu( )28. If you are free between 19: 00 and 22: 00, you can learn _____.A. how to take picturesB. Modern MedicineC. how to play chessD. Computer Science( )29. You can go to the Children's Palace on _____ if you are interested in taking pictures.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday( )30. Which activity lasts(持续) the longest hours in total(总共)?A Computer ScienceB. ChessC. Show of Personal InventionsD. Modern MedicineCZhang Shiyuan, 13I am very interested in all kinds of dramas, especially those by William Shakespeare. But it is impossible to watch stage (舞台) drams every week. So my small goal is to watch at least one movie online from Shakespeare's works. It will not only improve my English, but also help me have my own taste in drama.Wu Qianhui. 14For me, the small goal is to run 3,000 meters every day. It isn't an easy thing, especially to do it every day. But I will not shy away from the challenge. I have the confidence (信心) to make it. I believe I can hold on and achieve my goal.Gu Jiayi, 13My goal is to master a skill like cooking. It is not very difficult, but it takes a lot time. So I'll make myself learn how to cook during holidays. The aim will help me make good use of time and be more independent.Zhen Yishi, 14I want to finish reading two English novels this year. Reading plays an important role in our life. It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills, but also develop my knowledge in many fields. It is not a big goal. But to achieve this goal, I need patience and persistence (坚持).Shen Botao, 14My present small goal is to pass the piano grade exams. When I was in primary school, I began to learn to play the piano. I not only took a great interest in music, but also relaxed myself. I want to play the piano better. I think I can make it by the end of this term.( )31. Which goal is NOT mentioned?A. To win a running competition.B. To learn cookingC. To read two English novels.D. To pass the piano grade exams.( )32. _____ can improve their English while they are achieving their goals.A. Wu Qianhui and Zhen YishiB. Zhang Shiyuan and Zhen YishiC. Zhang Shiyuan and Gu JiayiD. Zhen Yishi and Shen Botao( )33. According to the passage, we can know _____.A. Zhang Shiyuan has good taste in dramaB. Gu Jiayi is not independent at allC. reading can help Zhen Yishi develop her knowledgeD. Shen Botao doesn't like playing the piano( )34. What can we learn from the passage?A. We should have a goal, maybe just a small one.B. We should be confident.C. We need patience and persistence to achieve a goal.D. All above.( )35. You can find this passage in _____.A. a guidebookB. a storybookC. a news reportD. a teen magazine四、任务型阅读I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. I sometimes makes me angry, "said Zhang Hua from Guangzhou. Why does it seem that some parents aren't so friendly in their children's eyes.The biggest reason is that parents like worrying about things. They worry about everything about you. They do a lot for you though something will make you angry because they care about you and worry about you in choosing friends, eating food, your work at school and so on. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.So how can you make things easier on yourself ? Just make sure your parents know what you re doing. Get them to know your friends. Call them if you stay somewhere else so that your parents won't look for you. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility (负责任) for what you did. Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you.Most of all, try to think about why your parents do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help from you. When you become a parent, they may be able to tell you how to get on with your children.36~37题完成句子; 38题简略回答问题; 39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。