2019-2020年高一上学期12月月考试卷英语含答案

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2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)

2019学年度上学期第一次月考高一英语试卷本试卷分：120分测试时间：100分钟第I卷第一部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中.选出最佳选项.AA couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty –six days in a life-raft (救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales (鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jum ped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water— two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw (生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks (鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up. So the captain carried the m onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.1. Bill and Simone were traveling ______ when they met some whales.A. in a life-raftB. in MiamiC. in SimonyD. in Panama2. During their days at sea, ______ saved their lives.A. tins of food and bottles of waterB. a fishing-line and a machineC. whales and sharksD. Twenty passing ships3. After their boat sank, the couple ______.A. jumped into the life-raftB. heard waterC. watched the boat go under waterD. stayed in the life-raft4. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, ________.A. they were too excited to stand upB. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boatC. their life –raft was beginning to break upD. they knew their two months at sea would be over【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题[含答案]

辽宁省沈阳市第一七O中学2019-2020学年高一英语12月月考试题命题范围：外研版高中英语必修一考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分第I卷（选择题55道题共85分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）第一节语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. When he left ______ college ,he got ______ job in the newspaper office.A. /.aB. /, theC. a, theD. the, the2. The husband appreciates it that his wife always avoids ____ him in front of his friends.A. to embarrassB. being embarrassedC. embarrassingD. embarrassed3. Rather than _______on a crowded bus, he always prefers ______ a bike.A. ride, rideB. riding, rideC. ride, to rideD. to ride ,riding4. Different kinds of club posters in our school attracted ______students.A. a plenty ofB. a great manyC. the number ofD. many a5.When doing the homework, we can’t ______ the waste of a single minute.A. manageB. sufferC. takeD. afford6. — Shall we go for a picnic?— It makes no difference to me. ____ .A. It’s up to you.B. If you like.C. It couldn’t be betterD. That’s all right.7. A flat in Shanghai costs _______now as in 1990A. as three times muchB. as much three timesC. much as three timesD. three times as much8. — Bob has gone to London.— Can you tell me when he ______?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leave .9. The country life he was used to _______ greatly since 1998.A. changeB. changingC. has changedD. changed10. With so much homework _________ ,I have to stay at home.A. to doB. done C .doing D. to be done11. The clock, ________ by my grandfather, is out of order.A. was boughtB. boughtC. is boughtD. being bought12. He hasn’t passed the exam, and he go back home to see his father.A. doesn’t dareB. dare not toC. dare notD. dares not to13. She took a deep breath to calm herself, but her voice still sounded _______.A. excitedB. excitedlyC. excitingD. excitement14. We are not allowed _______loud in class..A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk15. She said the fun of reading books was different from ______ of any kind.A. oneB. itC. thatD. those第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla. 16 the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I 17 out of old boards.I got my first 18 job, at JM’s Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibility（职责）were 19 tables and washing dishes, 20 sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would 21 to JM’s and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I 22 from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and 23 my friends run off to swim or play. I didn’t necessarily like work, but I loved what working 24 me to have. Because of my 25 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me 26 .Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working 27 around town. A localclothing store offered me credit（赊帐） 28 I was only in seventh grade. I immediately 29 a ＄68 sports coat and a ＄22 pair of shoes. I was 30only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper ＄90! So I learned31 the danger of easy credit. I paid it 32 as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a 33of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, 34 worked three jobs, once told me, “If you 35 sacrifice（奉献）and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can’t have.” How righthe was.16．A．Before B．Within C．From D．By17．A．pulled B．put C．picked D．pressed18．A．usual B．real C．main D．particular 19．A．sweeping B．clearing C．packing D．emptying20．A．or B．so C．but D．even21．A．head B．turn C．change D．move22．A．studied B．worked C．played D．slept23．A．helping B．having C．watching D．letting24．A．asked B．told C．promised D．allowed25．A．study B．power C． job D．age26．A．proud B．friendly C．lucky D．hopeful27．A．ran B．got C．flew D．carried28．A．although B．while C．if D．since29．A．sold B．borrowed C．charged D．wore30．A．keeping B．making C．paying D．taking31．A．gradually B．greatly C．hardly D．early32．A．out B．over C．away D．off33．A．point B．level C．part D．sign34．A．he B．that C．who D．whoever35．A．understand B．demand C．offer D．fear第二部分阅读理解（共２０小题；每小题２分，满分４０分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEllen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs. She was soon out of breath.“I suppose I had better go to the doctor,” she thought.She went to the doctor and told him her problem.“I’m not at all surprised, ”he said. “It’s clear what your problem is.”He examined her and then gave her some advice.“If you don’t do what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said, “you will have a heart attack. It could kill you.”Ellen was very worried as she left the doctor’s. She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and it would take time.The next day she went shopping.The first shop she went into was a butcher’s shop（肉铺）.“I’d like ten pounds of steak（牛排）, please,” she said.“Certainly, madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale（天平）.“That’s just under ten pounds,” he said.“That’s big enough,” Mrs. Parker said.The butcher worked out the price.“At ＄4. 99 a pound that will be ＄49. 50, please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”“Oh, I don’t want to buy the meat,” Mrs. Parker said.“If you don’t want to buy it,” the butcher replied angrily, “why did you ask me to get it for you?”“My doctor told me that I am overweight and have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of flesh looked like.”36. Ellen Parker asked for ten pounds of steak because ________.A. she wanted to buy some for dinner.B. she wanted to lose weight.C. her doctor had told her to eat steak.D. she wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.37. What was Ellen Parker’s real problem ？A. She ate too much steak.B. She weighed too much.C. The doctor did not know.D. She could not walk very quickly.38. What did the doctor think might happen to Ellen ？A. She might put on more weight.B. She might stop eating too much.C. She might have a heart attack.D. She might go to another doctor.39. The reason why Ellen Parker visited the doctor is that________.A. she had had a heart attack.B. she had a problem with her health.C. she was unhappy about her weight.D. she could not sleep well.BWithout plant, people could not live. We eat plants. We breathe the oxygen（氧气）that plants produce. And we need plants for another reason: we need them for their beauty.Imagine a world with no plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes. Imagine when the wind blows, not being able to hear the leaves in the trees or watch the branches sway（摇摆）from side to side.Everywhere people need the beauty of plants. That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always try to design houses with room for some grass and a garden.Do you talk to your plants? Do you give them love and attention?Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called THE SECRET LIFE OF PLANTS, tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. The other plant was given only hopeless ideas. After six months, the loved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots; above the earth, it had a thicker stem (茎) and more leaves.40. In the experiment, the plants were________.A. talked to in two different waysB. of different kindsC. both given love and attentionD. grown in the same place41. At the end of six months,________.A. the plants were of the same sizeB. one plant had longer roots while the other had a thicker stemC. one plant had longer roots than the other and had a thicker stemD. one plant had a thicker stem while the other plant had more leaves42.The experiment has proved（证明） that________.A. without plants people could not liveB. we should talk to plants and give them loveC. we should grow as many plants as possibleD. plants need plenty of water, sunshine and attention43. According to the passage, which of the following is right?A. If there are no flowers, there will be no sweet smells.B. Without plants, we can’t hear the wind.C. We plant trees to watch the branches sway from side to side.D. We need plants not only for food and oxygen but also for their beauty.CWHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL; YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELName/Address No. of Rooms Single Double Special AttractionsFIRST HOTEL222 Edward RoadTel.414-6433 120 ＄25 ＄35 Night club,Swimming-pool, Shops,Coffee shop and bar,French restaurant,Close to the city centerFAIRVIEW HOTEL129 North RoadTel.591-5620 50 ＄12 ＄18 Close to the air-port, Telephonein each room, Bar, Restaurant,Garage, Swimming-poolORCHARD HOTEL233 Edward RoadTel.641-6646 120 ＄15 ＄20 Facing First Hotel,European restaurant,Coffee shop, Dry-cleaning,Shops, TV, night-clubOSAKA HOTEL1264 Venning RoadTel.643-820 180 ＄30 ＄50 Air-Conditioned (空调)rooms,Shops; Japanese and Chinese restaurants, night clubSwimming-pool, Large garden44. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in French restaurant, ________ is theright place for him to go to.A. 233 Edward RoadB. 1264 Venning RoadC. 222 Edward RoadD. 129 North Road45. Which hotel is opposite to the Orchard hotel?A. The Fairview Hotel.B. The Osaka Hotel.C. The First HotelD. No hotel.46. The number of the rooms in the best hotels in Boswell is ________ .A. 120B. 240C. 450D. 470DThere are stock markets (股票市场) in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largestand most well-known. The stock, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership(所有权) of a factory or company.Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money.Of course, investing (投资) money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down, and the investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.Going to the stock market is often like gambling (赌博). All want to make money by “gambling’ in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are ready to “gamble”. Indeed, the stock market is an attractive but complex part of the business world.47. The passage mainly wants to tell us________.A. how to buy or sell sharesB. the stock market is like gamblingC. a general idea of stock marketD. investing money in the stock market is not the safest way48. Factories and companies are pleased that so many people “gamble” because________.A. they can make them richB. they need their money to do businessC. they need more people to work for themD. some people win and some lose49. The word “complex” in the last sentence probably means________.A. difficultB. happyC. completeD. modern50. If you are a good investor, ________ in the stock market.A. you can always make moneyB. you can tell exactly when the stock goes up or downC. you may sometimes lose moneyD. your gambling is always safe第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

东莞市东华高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)

东莞市东华高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Summer Journalism WorkshopExplore Journalism(新闻业) with CSPA Columbia University in the City of New York Take part in a learning experience like no other, where you will improve your skills, rethink your publishing(发行) strategies and take your media game to the next level.The Columbia Scholastic Press Association(CSPA) invites print and online staffs(工作人员) to take part in its 41st yearly Summer Journalism Workshop, offering both in-person and virtual choices this year.Each learner, whether student or adviser, can choose from classes that focus on either writing, editing, management, or advanced design.Registration opens in December 2023. We offer in-person programming. Virtual classes will also be offered to those who are unable to meet on campus.QUICK NOTESThe Workshop welcomes students and advisers from all senior high schools, whether public or private. While we do not accept junior high school students, advisers from these schools are welcome.IN-PERSON CLASSES: June 24-28, 2024·News Reporting &Writing·Editorial Leadership·Design Concepts·Advisers BootcampVIRTUAL CLASSES: July 8-12, 2024·News Reporting &Writing·Editorial LeadershipVIRTUAL CLASSES: July 15-19, 2024·News Reporting &WritingVIRTUAL CLASSES: July 22-26, 2024·News Design / Redesign·Advisers Bootcamp1．What do we know about the Workshop?A. It will last for 41 days.B. It will be hosted by CSPA.C. It will focus on news design.D. It will start from December 2023.2．Which of the following learners are refused by the Workshop?A. Print and online staffs.B. Private senior high school students.C. Public senior high school advisers.D. Junior high school students.3．When can learners take face-to-face classes on News Reporting?A. June 24-28, 2024.B. July 8-12, 2024.C. July 15-19, 2024.D. July 22-26, 2024.My mother is now 90. Thankfully, she is blessed with good health.I still remember ten years ago when she turned 80, she surprised my brother and me with what she described as “independent birthday”.One day she informed us she'd booked a seven-night trip to Turkey. Alone. Because she had never been. Of course, that was ridiculous. There was no way my brother and I could allow that. A weak, little old lady wandering the streets of Istanbul on her own, not speaking a word of Turkish, with no knowledge of the laws and customs of the land—it was out of the question!She paid no attention to us. Off she went. When she returned, she told us it had been a wonderful success. As it turned out, she had barely spent any time alone, after hiring a taxi driver to show her around Istanbul for some days. He took her to all the sites—the markets, churches and restaurants. He introduced her to a blanket seller, “a lovely fellow,” and she bought some blankets. The seller took her address details and promised to ship them to Canada. They would be arriving in three or four weeks. My mother beamed (眉开眼笑) as she told this story. The blanket seller and my mother apparently built a friendship and she told him to drop by if he were ever in Canada.To our great shock, her blankets did arrive some weeks later, along with a lovely note from the seller Mustafa. To our even greater surprise, the following year Mustafa himself arrived in Canada. He called our mother to inform her he was in Ottawa.“I invited him over and he came by for a cup of tea. They drink a lot of tea in Turkey,” my mother told my horrified brother and me.Her trip of independence seems to be thoughtfully based on a realization that life is to be lived. It reminded me of the line from the movie The Shawshank Redemption: “Get busy living or get busy dying.”4．Why did the author's mother go to Turkey alone?A. To make the author and the brother surprised.B. To celebrate her 80th birthday independently.C. To prepare herself to enter her ninth decade.D. To inform the author that she needed independence.5．Which of the following best describes the mother's trip to Turkey on the whole?A. Colorful.B. Boring.C. Dangerous.D. Challenging.6．What do we know about the blanket seller?A. He is poor but kind-hearted.B. He is outgoing and funny.C. He is rich but selfish.D. He is friendly and reliable.7．What can we learn from the text?A. It's never too old to learn.B. East or West, home is best.C. Life should be well lived.D. Time and tide wait for no man.Billionaire Elon Musk on Wednesday announced that he has formed a new artificial intelligence(AI) company, xAI, which has employed researchers from Google, OpenAI and other top technology companies. The goal, Musk tweeted, is “to understand reality.”xAI is a separate company from Musk's other businesses, such as Tesla and Twitter, but will work closely with them, according to the new company's website.mention what projects it will be working on, the company noted that its team of 11 researchers are drawn from top tech companies such as Microsoft Research, OpenAI and Google.Musk suggested that the reason he picked July 12, 2023, to announce the start of xAI is connected with a science fiction(科幻小说) classic, Douglas Adams' “The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy.” In his tweet, he noted that adding the date 7-12-23 equals 42, which the work of the fiction famously assumes is the answer to life.“The goal of xAI is to understand the true nature of the universe,” the xAI website states. The company said it will be advised by Dan Hendrycks, director of the Center for AI Safety. Hendrycks pointed out where AI could cause problems. “AIs could be used by bad people to make new deadly bioweapons(生物武器),” Hendrycks said in May. “Or people could make AI that tries to hurt people on purpose. If this AI was really smart, it could be a big danger to all of us.”The first time xAI was shown to the public was after Musk talked about it in April to the former Fox News host Tucker Carlson. Musk told Carlson that OpenAI's ChatGPT was a bitbiased(有偏见的) and that he wanted to create a different tool that would be a super honest AI that tries to learn how everything in the world works.The new company reflected(反映) Musk's long-voiced concerns about a future in which AI systems could present a risk to human existence. The idea, Musk said, is that an AI that wants to understand humanity is less likely to destroy it.8．What does the underlined word “novice” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Boss.B. Coach.C. Partner.D. Beginner.9．Why did Musk announce the start of xAI on July 12, 2023?A. He chose the date to remember a friend.B. He was influenced by a number in a book.C. It was suggested by a writer at his invitation.D. It was the decision of all the 11 researchers of xAI.10．What does Hendrycks think of AI?A. It is quite worrying.B. It is money-making.C. It will not be smarter than humans.D. It can be used to punish bad people. 11．What did Musk say to Carlson?A. It will take time to create a new AI.B. OpenAI's ChatGPT has its advantages.C. Creating an honest AI is his dream.D. It is hard to change people's ideas of AI.The story about horses in North America told in several written histories is in need of an update, according to a new study. After examining archaeological(考古学的) remains(遗骸) of horses, researchers suggest Indigenous peoples(土著居民) had spread the animals through the American West by the first half of the 1600s — before they met Europeans.The findings agree with oral (口述的) histories from Indigenous groups, which tell of interactions(相互作用)with horses before settlers arrived in their homelands. Meanwhile, written European texts from the 1700s and 1800s stated that horses only spread through the area after 1680.Horses first appeared in the Americas around four million years ago, but by about 10,000 years ago, they had mostly disappeared from the record. Spanish settlers likely first brought horses back to the Americas in 1519. According to the new study, Indigenous peoples then transported horses north along trade networksTo find when the animals spread, researchers examined the remains of more than twenty horses discovered across the Western U.S. Rather than simply walking around the countryside on their own, the horses appear to have been part of Native American culture. Signs of teeth problems on one horse and growths on the bones of the head of another suggested people had put bridles(马勒) on the animals. Certain chemical elements(化学元素) in the animals' teeth suggested they ate maize, an Indigenous plant. And another horse had a previously broken facial bone that had fully recovered, meaning it might have received medical treatment.Researchers compared the ancient horses' DNA with that of modern horses and found that the centuries-old horses had largely Spanish origins(血统).Together, the findings suggest horses spread "from Spanish settlements in the American Southwest to the northern Rockies and central Great Plains by the first half of the 17th century.”The findings also highlight the importance of Indigenous oral traditions in understanding history. “Our cultures have been so misunderstood for so long,” says co-author Yvette Collin. “Too often history has been told around us, without us.”12．What needs to be updated according to the new study?A. When horses showed up in the Americas.B. Who introduced horses to North America.C. When Native Americans first met Europeans.D. Who spread horses through the American West.13．What did researchers find out about ancient horses from the remains?A. They had hardly any Spanish origins.B. They were born with tooth disease.C. They played a role in natives' life.D. They were badly treated by natives. 14．What does Collin think of oral histories?A. They spread easily.B. They show the truth.C. They pass down traditions.D. They unite Indigenous groups.15．What is the best title for the text?A. Written texts explain human-horse interactionsB. Oral histories help us understand Indigenous culturesC. New research rewrites the history of American horsesD. Archaeological remains are the key to learning about the past二、阅读补全16．Looking for something to do while waiting for the bus?①_____At 20 stops across Boston until August, you can check out digital books from the library using your smartphone. Simply scan a QR code on the blue decals(贴纸) marked "Browse, Borrow, Board" outside these stops to choose the titles you like.②_____You can choose from audiobooks, digital books, newspapers, and magazines, witha large collection of over 7,000 titles from more than 125 countries. They are mainly in English and Spanish. You are allowed to check out as many as five titles for a two-week period.This program is part of the city's efforts to make public transportation more enjoyable.③_____The city made three important bus routes free and added more bus lanes (车道).The program is a team effort between the city, the library, and the MBTA (Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority). MBTA General Manager Phillip Eng said MBTA will continue to look for ways to improve riders' experience.④_____Boston Public Library President David Leonard said that they share the value that knowledge and transportation could both be free to all. He stressed the importance of connecting public library services with public transportation:⑤_____To serve people better, the library has chosen to focus on titles that are easy to enjoy on the bus.So, the next time you find yourself waiting for the bus, take the chance to enjoy a good book from the library.A. A full list of the stops is offered online.B. It allows people to learn while they're on the go.C. He also expressed pride in this exciting partnership.D. Why not read books provided by Boston Public Library?E. The public library's digital offerings can satisfy different interests.F. Parents hope the library can offer new excellent books for their children.G. Mayor Michelle Wu mentioned other efforts they have made to public transportation.三、完形填空（15空）“What are you doing?” my fifth-grade teacher asked as I bent over the side of my desk.runs out. The more you do here in class, the less you have to do at home,” she said. She was aI cannot remember how many times per day she would say, “Use your time wisely.” Itcareer, and my family.spent with loved ones.17．A. picking B. showing C. packing D. searching18．A. explore B. repeat C. check D. work19．A. amazed B. serious C. anxious D. confused20．A. secretly B. suddenly C. unexpectedly D. unwillingly21．A. solved B. discovered C. mastered D. faced22．A. disappeared B. dropped C. rang D. broke23．A. quickly B. naturally C. directly D. extremely24．A. language B. nature C. choice D. assignment25．A. adventure B. mystery C. curiosity D. practice26．A. right B. ready C. attractive D. unique27．A. teenager B. school C. adult D. campus28．A. forgive B. pass C. care D. understand29．A. familiar B. important C. common D. special30．A. credit B. requirement C. lesson D. duty31．A. measuring B. treasuring C. saving D. imagining四、短文填空32． In June 1992, four farmers near the village of Shiyanbei in Zhejiang Province, China, made a(n) ①____(amaze) discovery. When they drained several ponds(排干几个池塘) on their land, they uncovered a secret②____(hide) under the water's surface. Five large man-made caves appeared, leading to thediscovery of 19 more caves nearby. These caves ③_________ (know) as the Longyou Caves.④________ (strange), the caves were not documented in any writings of the period. Following many studies since the caves were first found, caves scientists have tried to put forward explanations of the true purpose behind their ⑤_________ (create). But so far none have agreed. Artifacts(人工制品) within were discovered to be from the period 91 to 48 BCE,⑥________ makes the caves over 2,000 years old. The caves are ⑦__________ shockingly good shape after centuries of floods. Interestingly, the caves are of different ⑧_________ (size). Some are over 100 feet wide with vaulted ceilings(拱形天花板), supported by stone columns(柱). Others are much ⑨_________ (small).Today, five of the caves are open to tourists, inviting them to experience the great wonders of ⑩__________ past.五、单词拼写33．Will it be ________(方便的) for you to chat with me on the Internet tonight? 34．Although she only met the old man once, he made a deep ________(印象) on her. 35．Don't give up halfway, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the ________(目的地)than when you started off.36．Li Hua is struggling to increase his English ________(词汇) this semester.37．________(事实上), I wasn't sick. I just felt tired and sleepy.38．Friendless and jobless, he knew that his chance to ________(存活) was slim.39．If you ________(假装) to know what you don’t know, you will on ly make a fool of yourself.40．After listening to the scientists and citizens, the government ________________(向……救助)the United Nations for help in 1959.41．My sister has travelled 300 kilometres to ________ ________ ________ (陪伴我)during my illness.42．________ ________ ________ (据报道) that the police are looking into the case of the two missing children.六、语法填空43．If we don’t take measures to protect the animal, it will face ______ (extinct) one day. 44．They made a ________(compare) of different countries' eating habits. 45．Second, protect your________ (private). Don’t give out your address or phone number.七、句型转换46．Have you pressed the button yet to copy the file?(用被动句改写)________ the button ________ ________ yet to copy the file?47．The problem is under discussion.(同义句改写)The problem ________ ________ ________ now.48．The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those trapped and to bury the dead.(同义句改写)The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those ________ ________ ________ and to bury the dead.八、完成句子49．你站得越高，看得就越远。

山东省滕州市第一中学2019-2020学年高一12月月考(期末模拟)英语试题

滕州一中高一年级2019年12月份定时训练英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers do next?A. Ship the goods.B. Have a meeting.C. Discuss a report.2. How much does a buffet meal cost at 7:00 pm?A. $5.B. $8.C. $10.3. What does the man think of his work?A. Boring.B. Satisfactory.C. Tough.4. Whom has the man sent an invitation to?A. Laura.B. Rosa.C. Maria.5. What is the man doing?A. Looking for a car.B. Visiting a company.C. Picking up the woman.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What are the speakers going to do after lunch?A. See a film.B. Go shopping.C. Attend a meeting.7. Which restaurant will the speakers go to?A. Jim’s Café.B. Rose Restaurant.C. Seafood Palace. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2019-2020学年安徽省合肥市第六一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2019-2020学年安徽省合肥市第六一中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. Many lifestyle patterns do such _____ great harm to health that they actually speed up ____ weakening of the human body.A. a; 不填B. 不填; theC. a; theD. 不填；不填参考答案：B2. ----Aren’t you going to buy that car? It is modern and comfortable.----Yes, it is. But I can’t ____ such an expensive car now.A. provideB. affordC. offerD. supply参考答案：B考查动词。

A. provide提供；B. afford买得起；C. offer提供；D. supply供给，提供。

句意：——你将要买那辆车吗？它很现代舒适。

——是的，但是我现在买不起这么贵的车。

此处指买得起，故选B.12. Everyone passed the exam.. It _________ difficult.A. can’t have beenB. must have beenC. couldn’t beD. might have been参考答案：A略4. I’ll _____ with my writing till the bell rings.A. carry outB. carry onC. carry offD. carry away参考答案：B解析：本题考察动词词组。

carry out: 贯彻，执行 carry off: 带去，抢走carry away 带走，搬去 carry on 继续下去5. My uncle _____ to see me. He'll be here soon.A. comesB. is comingC. had comeD. came参考答案：B6. The practice of eating rice dumplings on Dragon Boat Festival ________ from a story several thousand years ago.A. estimatesB. luresC. derivesD. rescues参考答案：C7. The students asked _________________.A．when can they surf the Internet in classB．when could they surf the Internet in classC．when they could surf the Internet in classD．when they can surf the Internet in class参考答案：C8. ______ made matters worse was_______ their son’s disease was worsening.A It; thatB That; thatC What; whyD What; that参考答案：D略9. Women are more likely than men to _______ signs of unhappiness and anxiety when in a position of great power at work, according to US scientists.A. take upB. take overC. take onD. take off参考答案：C10. ---Potted plants always die with me. I’m afraid I haven’t got _____.---My advice is that you get enough knowledge about growing plants first.A. my cup of teaB. a wet blanketC. all earsD. green fingers参考答案：D11. However, even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way ______ people speak.A. thatB. whichC. in thatD. by which参考答案：A12. Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s，but it cost________his.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice asD. as twice much as参考答案：B略13. ---Has your father returned from Africa yet?---Yes, but he here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. would be参考答案：A14. The students over there are waiting for the school bus.A. were standingB. stoodC.standing D. to stand参考答案：C15. Although the crowds have caused much damage to the cultural relics, many experts do not suggest increasing ticket prices to ________ on visitors.A. cut downB. cut upC. cut inD. cut off参考答案：A16. In order to _______ the heart of his former sweetheart, the young man gave up smoking and alcohol, worked extra hard but all his effort ______ waste.A. win back; went toB. get back; came toC. bring back; began toD. take back; left to参考答案：A略17. _____ I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view.A. In the wayB. On the wayC. In no wayD. In a way参考答案：D18. They held a meeting ________ they could hear everyone's ideas.A. even ifB. untilC. whileD. so that参考答案：Dso that引导目的状语从句。

高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(含答案)

第一次月考高一英语试卷第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Choose Your One-Day Tours!Tour A-Bath&Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge£37until26March and£39thereafter.Visit the city with over2,000years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum,Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over5,000years.Tour B-Oxford&Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s-£32until12March and£36thereafter.Oxford:Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges.Look over the“city of dreaming spires（尖顶）”from St Mary’s Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C-Windsor Castle&Hampton Court:including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34until11March and£37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VIII’s favorite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze（迷宫）where it is easy to get lost!Tour D-Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great-£33until 18March and£37thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge,the famous university town, and the gardens of the18th century.1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?A.Tour AB.Tour BC.Tour CD.Tour D2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on17March?A.Windsor Castle&Hampton CourtB.Oxford&StratfordC.Bath&StonehengeD.Cambridge3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal familiesB.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castleB“I have cancer.”Mom said and held me in a tight hug.I could feel her chest shaking as she tried not to cry but failed.For all of my twenty-four years,my mom had been supportive.Strength and protection had always flowed from her to me.Now I knew it would have to flow the other way.Mom didn’t stay down for long.After the shock of breast-cancer,she armed herself with a notebook and a pen and a thousand questions for the doctors.She took notes on white blood cell counts and medications（药物）with long names as though she were studying for entrance exams into medical school.The not-knowing is the worst.”she said.The operation was successful.The chemo（化疗）was the harder part.I went with Mom to every chemo treatment.She rarely complained,though her hair was gone and her toenails and fingernails fell out one by one.She joked that she could save money on nail polish and put it toward the doctor bills,even though she never wore nail polish.”Cancer can take my hair,my nails,my health,my very life.But it can’t take my smile.”Mom said.Mom learned to share her fears with me,and it formed an even deeper bond between us.Yet I am certain there were fears she didn’t share because she was still protecting me-worries she only shared with Dad.Even in the darkest hours,she would just joke about the cancer.Mom always said,”When you look your greatest fear in the eye and laugh at it,you take away some of its power.”Mom was one of the lucky ones.She did beat her cancer,though not without scars.From her, I’ve learned I may not get to choose what I face,but I do get to choose how I face it.4.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph2mean?A.There were other ways to treat cancer.B.Knowledge of cancer would be helpful.C.Mom had to stay stronger to beat cancer.D.I should be the one being there for Mom.5.Which of the following words can best describe Mom?A.Humorous and generous.B.Considerate and ambitious.C.Optimistic and determined.D.Caring and knowledgeable.6.What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A.The fear Mom shared with me.B.The ways Mom faced fear.C.The jokes Mom told me.D.The bond Mom and I formed.7.What lesson did the author learn from Mom?A.Luck counts in beating diseases.plaint does no good to one’s health.C.Positive attitudes get one through hardships.D.Sharing feelings helps reduce sufferings a lot.CA robot created by Washington State University(WSU)scientists could help elderly people with dementia（痴呆）and other limitations live independently in their own homes.The Robot Activity Support System,or RAS,uses sensors installed in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are,what they are doing and when they need assistance with dailyactivities.It navigates（定位）through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owner to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen.“RAS combines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment,as the need for help is detected,”said Bryan Minor,a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.Currently,an estimated50percent of adults over the age of85need assistance with every day activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly$2trillion.With the number of adults over85expected to triple by2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial strain on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone.RAS is the first robot that researchers have tried to incorporate into their smart home environment.They recently published a study in the journal Cognitive Systems Research that demonstrates how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently.“While we are still in an early stage of development,our initial results with RAS have been promising,”Minor said.“The next step in the research will be to test RAS’performance with a group of older adults to get a better idea of what prompts,video reminders and other preferences they have regarding the robot.”8.How does RAS serve elderly people?A.Through sensors.B.Through objects.C.Through a mobile robot.D.Through their daily activities.9.What can we know about RAS?A.It is the first robot used in daily life.B.Its function remains to be tested.C.It can locate people and do any task.D.It can cook for owners on its own.10.What’s Minor’s attitude toward the future of RAS?A.Doubtful.B.Negative.C.Optimistic.D.Uncertain.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Elderly people leave the nursing home.B.Smart Home Tests first elder-Care robot.C.RAS,the first robot to make home smart.D.Older adults have benefited from RAS.DWhat kind of amusing activities will you participate in during your life?Will you be spending your free time doing safe sports with little danger or will you always be one of the first people to try the next popular extreme activity?Scientists have been interested in finding out why some people seem to prefer dangerous activities.Although there are exceptions,researchers have found that in most cases men are less cautious than women.Men often try to impress women by proving that they are courageous andfearless,and they are more likely to take risks when women are watching them or when they are competing against other men.Research also shows that as people get older they usually behave more responsibly and avoid taking unnecessary risks.In addition,when people are in stable relationships,they seem to be less attracted to daring activities.Some people seem to be more daring than others,but there are many different types of risks and some people take one type of risk,but not another.Psychologists have identified a number of categories of risk.These include financial risks,risks related to health and safety,amusing risks and social risks.Psychologists discover that some people will take risks in one area,but not in another.Just if a person enjoys bungee（蹦极）jumping,it doesn’t mean he or she will take chances when investing（投资）money or that he will tell a joke to a group of strangers.Interestingly,research shows that women take more social risks than men.They are more likely to make career changes as they get older and to express unpopular opinions in business meetings.Yet,at the end of the day,the likelihood of particular people taking a risk depends on their personalities.In general,optimistic people are more likely to take risks because they focus on the possible positive outcomes of their actions.On the other hand,those with opposite personality are much more likely to avoid taking a chance.12.Why do men try to prove they are brave according to the research?A.To attract people’s attention.B.To take on more responsibility.C.To make favorable impressions on people.D.To develop stable relationships with others.13.What does the example of bungee jumping indicate?A.People take one type of risk but not another.B.There are more than one type of risk.C.Bungee jumping is dangerous but popular.D.Some people are more courageous than others.14.What have researchers discovered about women?A.They are willing to take social risks.B.They are always changing Jobs.C.They are good at doing business.D.They are usually more conservative than men.15.What mainly determine whether people take risks possibly?A.Their personalities.B.Their financial conditions.C.Their social relationships.D.Their expectations of outcomes.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语月考试题[含答案]

河南省三门峡市外国语高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语月考试题（二）一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.Mo yan's writing has ______ him a big audience, not only in China but overseas.A. deservedB. spottedC. admittedD. gained2.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hourwithout________his notes.A. bringing upB. referringto C. looking for D. trying on3.— It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.— . With more practice, you will succeedA. It's up to youB. Never mindC. Don't loseheart D. It's hard to say4.—The moment I saw him, he began to________about the bad weather he had while traveling there.—He must have had a very unpleasant journey there.A. complainB. compensateC. compro miseD. explain5.You can see the ancient ruins________a distance of 10 miles.A. inB. atC. byD. to6.The date for the conference we had been looking forward ______ at last.A. to comeB. to comingC. to cameD. to will come7.—I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?—_____________.A. It's my pleasureB. Withpleasure C. No, I couldn't8.—I can't remember those grammar rules!— . Practice more.A. You are not aloneB. It's hard to sayC. I'm afraidnot D. It's up to you.9.“Have you seen the film?” he asked me. →He asked me _______.A. had I seen the filmB. have I seenthe filmC. if I have seen the filmD. whether Ihad seen the film10.I don't think he _______ a new bike.A. need to buyB. needsbuying C. need D. need buy11.—It was careless of you to put your new bike downstairs all night.—My God!________.A. So I didB. So itwas C. So did I D. So haveI12.I'm really tired _________Tom. He had me __________for two hours in the rain.A. of; waitingB. with; waitC. of;waited D. from; waiting13.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ________ thesailing time was 226 days.A. from whichB. for whichC. ofwhich D. since when14.Urban Chinese travelled to 68 countries during the Spring Festival holiday,________ an average of 6,000 yuan each.A. spentB. spendingC. tospend D. having spent15.Nowadays many old people don't like the way ______ some children talk totheir parents.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. What16.There is ______ is called Mr. Smith in our workshop.A. no such man asB. no such a man asC. no suchman D. no such a man that17. Price decrease farmers' income, the central government has decided to buy more crops to protect them.A. Preventing; to affectB. To prevent; affectingC. Preventing; affectedD. To prevent; being affected18._____ as a salesgirl in a department store for 3 years, I decided to set up my own business.A. WorkedB. WorkingC. Having workedD. To work19.—It's been so windy in the past three days.—We haven't seen the worst of it yet. Even stronger wind ________ tonight.A. has forecastB. is forecastingC. is forecastD. will be forecast20.—John and Mary,________ sure to come to our party this evening,________?—OK, thank you,________.A. be; will you; we willB. are; will they; we willC. are; aren't they; we mustD. will be; won't they; we shall二、填空题（共1题；共5分）21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省德州市齐河县第一中学2019-2020学年高一月考英语试卷 Word版含答案

姓名，年级：时间：英语第Ⅰ卷（100分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7。

5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation take place?A. At a bus stopB. In a food marketC. In a post office2.When did the woman make a speech?A。

This morning B. Yesterday C. The day before yesterday3.What does the man tell the woman to do？A。

Help herself to some food B。

Use the phone on the table C. Bring some food on the table4.What is the woman doing?A。

Refusing to help B. Asking for permission C. Giving advice 5.Whose recorder is the best?A。

Jack's B. The man’s C。

The one the woman bought yesterday6.What does the woman do in the group？A. Play the violinB. Play the pianoC. Sing for the group7.How often will the group meet?A。

Once a week B. Twice a week C。

[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题(含解析)

2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题（含解析）第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共 80 分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，20 小题，每题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一节听下面的 5 段对话。

每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is Lisa?A. The man’s sister.B. The man’s mother.C. The man’s college friend.2. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris.B. In Blackpool.C. In Manchester.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Stay at home.B. Write a paper.C. Go to a movie.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Warm.C. Clear.5. What does the woman imply（暗示） about the man?A. He will be a tennis star.B. He should find another partner.C. He should keep practicing.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。

6. When will the man go to the airport on Monday?A. At 6:50 p.m.B. At 7:50 p.m.C. At 9:50 p.m.7. What is the man doing on Wednesday?A. Visiting a factory.B. Taking a tour of Bombay.C. Flying back to the office.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。

四川省成都市2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题含解析

成都2023-2024学年度高一(上)12月阶段考试英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man want to drink?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Beer.2.What will the man do today?A.Go hiking.B.Do his work.C.Phone a club.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a library.B.At a restaurant.C.In a school.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.European’s breakfast.B.European’s table manners.C.European’s favorite vegetables.5.Why does the woman refuse to eat the cake?A.She has eaten a lot.B.She is on a diet.C.She dislikes it.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高一12月月考(英语)试题含答案

高一12月月考（英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分30分）1.（30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.2. How long have the man’s parents been in China?A. For 8 years.B. For 11 years.C. For 15 years.3. Why is the woman going to Shanghai?A. To have a holiday.B. To visit a friend.C. To work there.4. What color is the woman’s bedroom?A. Grey.B. Blue.C. Yellow.5. How many chairs are there for the parents?A. 75.B. 110.C. 40.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. Why does Tina say sorry to Tony?A. She has to put off their travel plan.B. She isn’t prepared enough for her test.C. She can’t travel with him as planned.7. What does Tina want Tony to do?A. Help her with her studies.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Study together at the weekend.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9两个小题。

2019-2020学年市西中学高一上英语一次月考试卷(含答案)

Ⅱ. V ocabularyDirections: Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A primary school has put up __31__ to warn phone-obsessed parents to greet their children with a smile at the end of the day instead of __32__ at their screens.It has become a common sight at the school gates to see children running up to their parents, only to find them obsessed with composing a text message, a phone call, or scrolling（滚动屏幕）through Facebook.Now the headm istress at St Joseph’s RC Primary Scho ol, in Middleborough, has put up the signs at all three __38__ to the school in an attempted crackdown.The signs say: “Greet your CHILD with a SMILE, NOT A MOBILE” and feature a figure with mobile to their ear, crossed out in a red circle.L iz King, headmistress at St Joseph’s said: “We are trying to develop our speaking and listening in school and we thought it was a really simple way to get the message across.“ It wasn’t an issue among our parents. It just __34__ that speaking and l istening helps the children to have discussions.”The move had mixed review（评价不一）, with some parents __35__ the signs, saying “it’s about time” and others showing disapproval.Danielle Parker, a parent, said: “I think they need to be up becaus e everyone picks their kids up on their phones. I’d like to think they’d make a __36__.”However, some people, when __37__, we more reluctant about the ages, with one partner, whose child is in the foundation stage, calling the stove “a big silly”.Last year, research warned that parents ‘obsesses in smartphones has left some neglected children starting primary school __38__ to have conversations.Almost a third of children starting school are not ready for the classroom with many __39__ social skills, having speech problems or not tolls trained, the survey of senior __40__ school staff found.Ⅲ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage three are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill is each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Ambition is a necessary quality in life. It is the __41__ which drives as on the use whenever tale nt we have got. If we haven’t got some degree of ambition, these talents will not be used for our own and others’ __42__.Ambition, __43__, can have several faults. First of all, it can be __44__. We may not be said to see the limits of our own abilities, so we do ambitious things that are completely beyond us. Our career masters can see our good qualities and our limitations __45__. They may tell us that we haven’t the ability to deal with people and would make good busines smen. We refuse to take their evaluation. We keep on trying. Many years and many __46__ later we are forced to accept their __47__. But what’s waste of time our ill-founded ambition has caused us!Secondly, our ambition can be too __48__. Our attention is devoted to one narrow aim, such as getting distinctions（荣誉）in a science subject. Everything that may draw us away from this aim is cut out of our lives. In the end we get our distinctions. But what __49__ we have caused ourselves in the process! We are isolated beings only caring about a particular examination. And we probably won’t make good scientists. We __50__ the breadth of vision（远见）necessary for success at a higher level.Thirdly, our ambition can be limited to lifeless objectives. We want to gain money, or power, or membership of some circles. Persons who feel __51__ try to make up by seeking the respect of others through possession of these artificial signs of worth.Fourthly, our ambition may be __52__. Instead of directing some of our ambitions towards community improvement, we may exploit members of the community in the interest of self-advancements. In later life we may be ambitious for the success of our children but we regard his success as only a further __53__ of our own success.Ambition is necessary in the lives of individuals -- necessary for their own improvement and for the improvement of the __54__ in which they live. But, like all blind forces, it must be directed if it is not to cause disaster. It must be tightly controlled by the head and the heart. Otherwise ambition may demand too high a price __55__ human qualities.41. A. means B. force C. courage D. action42. A. justice B. affection C. benefit D. custom43. A. however B. therefore C. besides D. furthermore44. A. unpredictable B. unusual C. unrealistic D. unfavorable45. A. objectively B. positively C. amusingly D. negatively46. A. disappointments B. recoveries C. occasions D. miracles47. A. notice B. solution C. judgment D. measure48. A. devoted B. concentrated C. separated D. isolated49. A. damage B. double C. advantage D. effect50. A. appreciate B. lack C. own D. value51. A. deprived B. inferior C. confused D. confident52. A. self-centered B. self-disciplined C. self-motivated D. self-controlled53. A. time B. image C. design D. mark54. A. family B. community C. section D. position55. A. in exchange B. in addition to C. in view of D. in terms ofSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The American Craftsman style is as a type of design. It was popular from 1900 to the 1930s. It changed the style of building in the United States.The craftsman style originally began in Europe. The British arts and Crafts style arose in the 1860s. The unique designs of this movement tried to offer dignity to the common person. Handmade items were preferred because they were thought better than items that were mass-produced. But this British style was still Victorian. It still only served the wealthiest clients.In 1897 a group of Boston architects brought these handcrafted styles to American. They planned a show of craft objects, which turned out to be a huge success. Here they realized the potential and established the Society of Arts and Craf t on June 28, 1897. Its slogan was “todevelop and encourage higher standards in the handicrafts.”The American style began as the Victorian Era was ending. It emphasized handmade work Originality and implicitly were highly valued. Local materials and the quality of the handicraft were very important, these traits were meant to dignify the modest homes of the middle class.These simple designs used glass and wood that were produced locally. They were also very elegant. The metalwork was a reaction to Victorian Opulence. The increase of mass-produced housing items was rejected. The American Craftsman used clean lines. It also relied on study structure Natural materials were always used in these houses if possible.This style introduced many changes to the average American home. New designs were made for families without servants. This was a trait of the new middle class. The kitchen went from being a hidden room to a prominent one. Another development was the breakfast nook. This new area provided the family with a place to gather at any time of day.Also, inspirational to the Craftsman style were the Shaker and Mission designs. The American Craftsman style led to the Art Deco Movement of the 1930s.56. According to the passage, the American Craftsman style is a type of _______.A. Shaker and Mission designB. house made for families with servantsC. design which was popular from 1900 and 1930sD. breakfast nook57. According to Paris all the following are true about the American Craftsman style EXCEPT?A. The breakfast nook, provided the family with a place to gatherB. The richest became a more prominent room.C. The style did one make any changes to the middle-class American home.D. Houses were designed for a new middle class with no servant.58. The word opulence in the passage is closest in meaning to _______.A. richnessB. greedC. uglinessD. distastes(B)There have always been a lot of continually believed but false ideas about being fat and dong exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting us wright as they get older, whileothers hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will care into fat. Here are some more myths. I’ll never lose weight -- I come from a fat family.Wrong ! while we can’t change the body type we are born with. We can’t blame our games for making us fat. There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism（新陈代谢）, in fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat: Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.Exercise is boringWrong ! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that’s fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class. If you like swiping, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something’s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. It they don’t, rest and seek medical advice.59. What does the author think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D. It is the consequence of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.60. According to the author, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By taking varies exercise.B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise.D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.61. What is the author’s opinion about “No pain, no gain” in exercising?A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.62. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To declare the importance of keeping fit.B. To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exerciseC. To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D. To explain some facts about being fat and doing exercise(C)Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own．We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies beyond our everyday lives．This sense of wonder is universal look at the efforts that scientists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy(幻想)literature or movies like The lord of the Rings, This sense of wonder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make-believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms. However, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated lives. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than with common wildlife. Without modern technology, a small pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and animals. When we lack meaningful interaction(交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen.The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet(出路) for our sense of wonder, then we are really missing something. We are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.(1)The popularity of The Lord of the rings proves ________A．the close connection between man and the fantasy worldB．the wonderful achievements of fantasy literatureC．the fine taste of moviegoers around the worldD．the general existence of the sense of curiosity(2)What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A．People are far less familiar with the world of fantasy.B．The world around us could serve as a source of wonder.C．The world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.D．Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.(3)If our sense of wonder relics totally on the world of make-believe．we will ________．A．fail to appreciate the joy in our livesB．be confused by the world of make-believeC．miss the chance to recognize the fantasy worldD．be trapped by other worlds existing all around us(4)What is the main purpose of the passage?A．To show us the hidden beauty in our world．B．To warn us not to get lost in the fantasy wonderC．To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonderD．To discuss the influence of the world of make-believe(D)WANT to improve your life? Then do something awesome.According to a recent article in The Wall Street Journal, researchers have found thatawe-inspiring experiences improve our prosocial (亲社会的) behaviors, making us more generous and more humble (谦恭的). Awe-inspiring experiences make us more empathetic, allowing us to recognize another person’s emotional expressions better and respond with concern. And they make us more willing to engage with trust and connect with others.What kind of experiences can be called “awe-inspiring”? The examples mentioned by the journal include scuba diving, witnessing the birth of a child, watching a meteor (流星) shower,and visiting a forest. A man said he found it awe-inspiring to work with homeless people and witness their courage and kindness. Awe is an emotional response to something very large, says the article, and it challenges and expands our way of seeing the world.Is the feeling of awe felt the same to all the people? No, the feeling of awe is felt differently by different individuals, and for different reasons. The deep blue ocean might inspire different feelings in a poet than in a fisherman, for example. According to an article in The Atlantic, a 2012 study form Stanford University investigated several aspects of awe and came to an interesting conclusion: the feeling of awe changes the way you think about time. The study says an awe-inspiring experience is a moment so overwhelming that time seems to stand still.When you look at or experience something awesome, like looking at a waterfall or a sky filled with stars, your mind is fixed on the present moment. Time seems to slow down, the Stanford researchers concluded, making you feel like you have more of it to spare. this makes you feel more patient, less materialistic, and more willing to help others.Other researchers believe awe is powerful because it takes us out of our own heads. “Awe makes our individual identity less important and gets us to think about things bigger than ourselves,” Paul Piff, assistant professor of psychology at the University of California, told The Wall Street Journal. Piff has found that many simple things in life inspire awe-listening to a piece of music you haven’t heard before, going on a nature hike, or going to a pop concert. All you need to do is start noticing and marveling at the world around you.67. The underlined word “ empathetic” in Paragraph 2 is closest to meaning to ________.A. tolerantB. enthusiasticC. independentD. understanding68. The following things are mentioned as awe-inspiring experiences EXCEPT_________.A. scuba diving or witnessing the birth of a childB. watching a meteor shower or visiting a forestC. listening to your favorite music or going to a pop concertD. looking at a waterfall or going on a nature hike.69. How do awe-inspiring experience change the way people think about time and make them more patient, according to the research?A. By changing their emotional response to something large.B. By making them more focused on the present momentC. By making them realize the life is too short to waste.D. By inspiring them to face the challenges ahead of them70. According to Paul Piff, _________.A. awe is beneficial for social harmonyB. awe often comes in an unexpected wayC. only adventurous experiences inspire awe.D. awe makes us more confident in ourselves参考答案：II. V ocabulary31-35 JI CGK 36-40 A FHDECloze41-45 BCACA 46-50 ACBAB51-55BADBDReading56. C 57 C 58. B59. D 60. A 61. B 62. B63. B 64. B 65. A 66. A67. B 68. C 69.B 70. A。

山东省泰安市第四中学2019_2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

山东省泰安市第四中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（试卷满分 150分考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman get to work recently?A. By bike.B. By car.C. On foot.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. The woman’s granny.B. The woman’s hometown.C. The woman’s holiday plan.3. What does the woman plan to do first?A. Go to the bank.B. See the dentist.C. Attend a history class.4. What is the woman going to clean?A. The toilets.B. The bedrooms.C. The living room.5. Who used to be late for work?A. Walter Sullivan.B. The woman.C. The man.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes reading very much.B. She is preparing for the exams.C. She lacks time to review lessons.7. What is the man’s suggestion for the woman?A. Treating her studies more seriously.B. Going for a walk regularly.C. Balancing study and rest.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

2019-2020学年安徽省六安市沛东中学高一英语月考试题含解析

2019-2020学年安徽省六安市沛东中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. We can hardly _______the trees in the forest because they are so thick.A. go acrossB. crossC. go throughD. put through 参考答案：C2. he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where参考答案：B略3. If commuting cost falls yet house prices do not change, every one in the city will find it ______ to move farther from the city center.A．worthwhile B．precious C．necessary D．forgettable参考答案：A39. Although often ______ as an activity for younger children, play is actually important in the social development of teenagers.A. to seeB. seeingC. to be seenD. seen参考答案：D略5. Black clouds are gathering. It looks ______ it is going to rain.A. even thoughB. thoughC. as ifD. if参考答案：C6. As a student，he is ________ to work hard to keep up with his classmates.A．expected B．knew C．recognized D．hoped参考答案：A[考查动词词义辨析。

浙江省2019-2020学年高一月考英语试卷含答案

高一年级月考英语全卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟注意：本试卷答案一律做在答题卷上。

第一部分: 听力（共两节, 每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man say about the TV drama?A. It’s too long.B. It’s no t interesting.C. There are lots of ads.2. When will Bob get to Amy’s house?A. At 11:20.B. At 10:20.C. At 10:00.3. What kind of music does the man like?A Jazz. B. Rock. C. Opera (歌剧).4. Where will the speakers go?A. To the seaside.B. To a playground.C. To a swimming pool.5. How old is the woman now?A. Sixteen years old.B. Fifteen years old.C. Eleven years old.第二节听下面对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What does the man want to do?A. Work hard.B. Go to Ireland(爱尔兰).C. Pay for the woman’s vacation.7. What does the woman think of her trip last year?A. It cost a lot.B. It wasn’t fun enough.C. It made her tired.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

四川省成都外国语学校2020-2021学年高一12月月考英语试题(含答案解析)

四川省成都外国语学校2020-2021学年高一12月月考英语试题（含答案解析）高考真题高考模拟高中联考期中试卷期末考试月考试卷学业水平同步练习四川省成都外国语学校2020-2021学年高一12月月考英语试题（含答案解析）1 July 20, 2021 marks the 52th anniversary of the first moon landing. The National Space Center will provide you with super-size space experiences: a giant Earth model, a domed planetarium （穹顶天文台） and a 42-meter rocket tower. It's all under cover so it's a good place to visit on a rainy day.TicketIt's not cheap-adult $15, 5-to-16-year-olds $12-but once you've paid you can revisitas many times as you want in a year, and admission is free for kids under five.Opening hours10 am-4 pm Monday to Friday, 10 am-5 pm weekends and school holidays.What about lunch?The Boosters Cafe serves reasonably priced hot and cold snacks and drinks at the foot of the center's two rockets. The cafe offers vegetarian (素食的)option too. Exit through the gift shop?It's stocked with souvenirs including books, games and telescopes. Some are quite pricey. The gift shop is the first thing you pass on entry and also the last thing you see as you leave.1. What gifts can you buy in the Center?A. Rockets.B. Telescopes.C. Pencils.D. Earth models.2. What can you learn about the National Space Center?A. It is free for kids under 6.B. It has two gift shops.C. It is vegetarian-friendly.D. It is open at night in holidays.3. What is this passage mainly about?A. Holiday plans.B. Space experiences.C. Suggestions for visiting the Center.D. Information about the Center【答案解析】 1. B 2. C 3. D本文是一篇说明文。

四川省泸县2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题含答案

泸县高2023级高一上期第三学月考试英语试题（答案在最后）本试卷共8页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(选择题95分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the woman doing?A.Working.B.Apologizing.C.Expressing her thanks.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Jerry,I’m sorry.Please forgive me.M:Forget it,Beth.W:I didn’t mean to hurt your feelings.What can I do to make it right between us?M:It doesn’t matter.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who might Mary be?A.The woman’s dog.B.The man’s daughter.C.The man’s neighbor.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Mr.Robinson,I need to speak to you about your daughter’s dog Lily.She keeps eating the flowers in my yard.M:I’m so sorry about that,Kathy.W:If you don’t do something,I will have no choice but to call the police.M:I will ask Mary to pay more attention to her dog.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the correct order number for the yellow teapot?A.TP12FS.B.TP12SF.C.PT12FS.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Do you have an order number there,Mrs.Garcia?W:Yes.It’s TP12FS.M:One moment,please.Ah,yes.I see the problem.TP12FS is the correct number for the purple teapot.The yellow one you wanted is TP12SF.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What do the man’s parents think of the magazine?eful.B.Outdated.C.Expensive.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:I like this magazine.W:So do I.It gives you all the news.I like the beautiful photos in it.M:I always read the film reviews.I introduced it to my parents and they canceled their other newspapers.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the man decide to go to work by subway?A.It’s faster than driving.B.It’s more comfortable.C.It’s more convenient.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:I’ll go to work by subway from tomorrow on.W:Why?You always drive to work.M:It’s so convenient to take a subway though it may not be as comfortable as a car.第二节(共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

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