2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷含答案
2018学年度松江区初三英语第一学期期末试卷(含听力和答案)
松江区2017学年第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）(A) (B) (C) (D)(E) (F) (G) (H)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question youhear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）( )7. A. Basketball B. Tennis C. SkatingD. Swimming( )8. A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. SunnyD. Windy( )9. A. At 3:00 B. At 6:00 C. At 9:00 D. At 10:00( )10. A. By taxi B. By motorcycle C. By undergroundD. By bus( )11. A. At the beach B. At the airport C. At the theatreD. At the hotel( )12. A. Because he was upset. B. Because he didn’t work hard.C. Because he was ill.D. Because he was careless. ( )13. A. She wants the man to see a doctor. B. She wants the man to get up immediately.C. She wants the man to have a good sleep.D. She wants the man to find a new job.( )14. A. Geography B. Maths C. History D. ScienceC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）( )15. Robby began to have a piano lesson at the age of eleven.( )16. Alice took Robby as a student because he wanted to learn piano very much.( )17. Robby had to practise playing the piano at home because his mother( )18. Alice was surprised when she heard Robby play the piano so well in the public show.( )19. Robby’s mother was in the school hall when he was playing the piano in the public show.( )20. As a piano teacher, Alice taught Robby the meaning of love and confidence.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2018年度松江区初三英语第一学期期末试卷(含听力和规范标准答案)
松江区2017学年第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）(A) (B) (C) (D)(E) (F) (G) (H)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）( )7. A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Skating D. Swimming ( )8. A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Sunny D. Windy( )9. A. At 3:00 B. At 6:00 C. At 9:00 D. At 10:00( )10. A. By taxi B. By motorcycle C. By underground D. By bus( )11. A. At the beach B. At the airport C. At the theatre D. At the hotel ( )12. A. Because he was upset. B. Because he didn’t work hard.C. Because he was ill.D. Because he was careless.( )13. A. She wants the man to see a doctor. B. She wants the man to get up immediately.C. She wants the man to have a good sleep.D. She wants the man to find a new job. ( )14. A. Geography B. Maths C. History D. ScienceC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）( )15. Robby began to have a piano lesson at the age of eleven.( )16. Alice took Robby as a student because he wanted to learn piano very much.( )17. Robby had to practise playing the piano at home because his mother was ill.( )18. Alice was surprised when she heard Robby play the piano so well in the public show.( )19. Robby’s mother was in the school hall when he was playing the piano in the public show. ( )20. As a piano teacher, Alice taught Robby the meaning of love and confidence.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2018年上海市松江区中考一模(即期末)英语试题及答案(
上海市松江区2018学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷初三英语试卷第一部分听力（见后）Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分) 26. Sound effects add excitement to the pictures. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A. [saUnd]B. [sʌnd]C. [send]D. [sənd]27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A) No one understands me.B) Thank you for looking after us so well.C) Those children have finished off the fruit.D) This is what I gathered from his speech.28. The first thing to do when creating a comic strip is to think of _____plot.A. anB. theC. /D. a29. Most people chose not only Jane's plan but also ______after the discussion.A. IB. myC. meD. mine30. She told me they arrived in Shanghai ______the evening of October 20th.A. onB. inC. toD. at31. We should write on ________sides of paper in order to save it.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both32. You'd better take the GPS with you ________you won't get lost.A. as soon asB. so thatC. becauseD. now that33. Our class teacher was pleased to know that _______students in his class ate junk food.A. muchB. manyC. fewD. little34. Jack took music _____than any boy in his class, so he was successful.A. less seriouslyB. seriouslyC. more seriousD. more seriously35. Students ________be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A. canB. mustC. needD. may36. Mr. Li had to do all the housework himself, ______?A. didn't heB. hadn't heC. did heD. had he37. We should obey the traffic rules in order to keep ourselves______.A. saveB. safeC. safelyD. safety38. The thief denied ______money from the old man in the shopping mall.A. stealB. stealingC. stoleD. to steal39. Last night I didn't answer your phone because I ______an interesting TV programme.A. was watchingB. watchedC. had watchedD. have watched40. Mary ______in mat housing estate since she came back to Shanghai in 2005.A. is livingB. had livedC. would liveD. has lived41. Some citizens grow vegetables themselves ______they are worried about the safety of the food.A. ifB. althoughC. untilD. because42. ______sad we were to hear about Yahang's air crash last month.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an43. After Donghai Bridge______, it became a new tourist attraction.A. completedB. completeC. is completedD. was completed44. —I'm sorry I've broken your glasses.—______. I've got another pair. Which of the following responses is wrong?A. You're welcome.B. Never mind.C. Itdoesn't matter. D. That's all right.45. — My family has booked a package tour to Paris for the summer holidays.—_______.A. Sorry to hear thatB. Have a great time!C. Oh, never mind.D. With pleasuresIII. Complete the following passage with the words and phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
2018上海市松江区中考模拟英语试卷及答案
2018年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) On March 5. B) On March 8. C) On May 2. D) On May 5.8. A) By bus. B) By car. C) By bike. D) On foot.9.A) An engineer. B) A doctor. C) A teacher. D) A lawyer.10. A) Tom. B) John. C) Jack. D) Mike.11. A) Work in a restaurant. B) Have dinner at home. C) Go to a restaurant. D) Earn some money.12. A) In a supermarket. B) In a bookstore. C) In a library. D) In a ticket office.13. A) Boss and secretary. B) Teacher and student. C) Husband and wife. D) Doctor and nurse.14. A) She wants to save money to buy a piano. B) The old apartment is too expensive.C) She thinks it is too noisy. D) She has found a new job.15. A) Someone did the job for George. B) George didn’t quite finish the job.C) Someone helped George with his work. D) Someone should do the job for George.16. A) His friends are good-looking and smart. B) He has everything he needs.C) He’s looking for a new job. D) He is in poor luck these days.III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Henry works in a factory and hasn’t got much money.18. Only a few people watched the football match in the field.19. Henry stayed on the pole because he hoped to save some money.20. The policeman soon changed his idea because he thought it was safe for Henry to be on the pole.21. The policeman watched the football match with Henry from the beginning to the end.22. The policeman became angry when he heard the other team had kicked more goals.23. Both Henry and the policeman are football fans.IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共7分)24. The of skating didn’t exist before 1750.25. Merlin received a/an to attend a music party.26. Merlin thought he would get attention if he could skate into the room.27. Merlin tried ways to make himself roll finally.28. Merlin was very of his invention.29. Merlin of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.30. Everyone was to see Merlin roll into the room.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. Look! _______ boy in white is one of my cousins. He is so lovely.A) A B) a C) The D) /32. The accident happened _______ the first Sunday in February and seven people died.A) at B) on C) in D) to33. Shanghai is really a nice city. We want to stay for _______ two weeks.A) another B) other C) the other D) other’s34. It smells so _______. Look, the room is on fire.A) well B) terrible C) badly D) nice35. I don’t mean that it can’t be solved, _______ I agree that there are still some problems.A) if B) so C) though D) since36. All the students in Class Three are looking forward _______ the trip to Hangzhou.A) on B) for C) to D) with37. There is a nice film this evening, _______ I have to study for a test tomorrow.A) and B) or C) so D) but38. Mary lost her key. She can’t find it _______ now.A) somewhere B) anywhere C) everywhere D) any way39. We are glad to see our hometown is developing _______ these years than ever before.A) much more quickly B) quickly C) very quickly D) most quickly40. You have studied in Beijing for more than three years, _______?A) have you B) haven’t you C) do you D) don’t you41. My next door neighbor _______ football with his friends every Saturday.A) had played B) playing C) has played D) plays42. Tom _______ any help because he can finish the work on time himself.A) doesn’t need to B) need to C) doesn’t need D) needn’t to43. How _______ is! He must have learned drawing for a long time.A) beautifully a painting B) a beautiful paintingC) beautiful painting D) beautiful the painting44. _______ people gathered in front of the hall, waiting for the president to meet them.A) Several hundred B) Severals of hundredC) Several hundred of D) Several hundreds of45. You can’t find Alice in Shanghai now. She _______ to America last week.A) has flown B) had flown C) flew D) will fly46. He is fond of collecting old coins which have already cost him much money. The underlinedpart means _______.A) has no interest in B) hates C) is keen on D) is good at47. You are not listening to me and it shows you don’t _______ me much.A) take care of B) care for C) take care D) be careful with48. I finally finished _______ the text. Homework of this kind is really meaningless.A) copy B) to copy C) copied D) copying49. She stood up _______ she could see the words on the blackboard clearly.A) so that B) such as C) as D) in order to50. I _______ 200 yuan for the T-shirt. I think it is a little bit too expensive now.A) took B) paid C) bought D) cost51. When the students knew they wouldn’t have any homework today, they jumped with joy at once.The underlined part means _______.A) immediately B) at a time C) after some time D) a moment ago52. I _______ these endless homework. Mum, let’s go out for a walk in the neighborhood.A) get ready for B) am interested in C) get tired of D) am proud of53. The medicine _______ to be effective. He stopped coughing that night.A) turned over B) turned out C) turned on D) turned into54. I just want to know _______.A) when you have arrived B) how can I spell the word “restaurant”C) how did you work out the difficult problem D) what’s the matter with you55. –I’m so sorry for being late.–_______ But don’t be late for school again.A) It’s my pleasure. B) You’re welcome. C) That’s all right. D) You can’t.56. – I can’t do the homework myself. It’s too difficult.– _______A) You can copy mine if you like. B) Don’t do it yourself.C) Ask others for the right answers. D) Don’t worry. I’ll help you later.VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)57. As a fashion model, she is always on a diet to control her _______. (weigh)58. Could you show _______ how to control the new machine? (he)59. Mike bought me a new English dictionary as a present on my _______ birthday. (nine)60. Many people lost their _______ in the earthquake in Sichuan Province. (life)61. Our new flat is going to be decorated with _______ furniture. (tradition)62. She finally _______ in working out the project herself last week. (success)63. Jane always tells us the same things whenever she meets us. She is really _______. (bore)64. It rained so _______ that we had to stop playing basketball on the playground. (heavy)VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
2018学年度松江区初三英语第一学期期末试卷(含听力和答案)
松江区2021学年第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语Part 1 Listening〔第一局部听力〕Ⅰ. Listening comprehension〔听力理解〕〔共30分〕A. Listen and choose the right picture〔根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片〕〔6分〕(A) (B) (C) (D)(E) (F) (G) (H)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear〔根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案〕〔8分〕( )7. A. Basketball B. Tennis C. SkatingD. Swimming( )8. A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. SunnyD. Windy( )9. A. At 3:00 B. At 6:00 C. At 9:00D. At 10:00( )10. A. By taxiB. By motorcycle C. By undergroundD. By bus( )11. A. At the beachB. At the airport C. At the theatreD. At the hotel( )12. A. Because he was upset.B. Because he didn’t work hard.C. Because he was ill.D. Because he was careless.( )13. A. She wants the man to see a doctor.B. She wants the man to get up immediately.C. She wants the man to have a good sleep.D. She wants the man to find a new job.( )14. A. Geography B. Maths C. HistoryD. ScienceC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false〔判断以下句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T〞表示，不符合的用“F〞表示〕〔6分〕( )15. Robby began to have a piano lesson at the age of eleven.( )16. Alice took Robby as a student because he wanted to learn piano very much.( )17. Robby had to practise playing the piano at home because his mother was ill.( )18. Alice was surprised when she heard Robby play the piano so well in the public show.( )19. Robby’s mother was in the school hall when he was playing the piano in the public show. ( )20. As a piano teacher, Alice taught Robby the meaning of love and confidence.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences〔听短文，完成以下内容。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）【3】
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）【3】Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)74.How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?A)4. B)5. C)6. D)7.75.Mandy writes in her e.mail that the__________ lesson is her favourite.A)Thai speaking B)boxing C)Thai writing D)cooking76.Next month，Mandy is going to visit__________.A)Pattaya beach B)Phuket IslandC)Phair at’s hometown D)Bangkok77.According to the e-mail，__________has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.78.From the e-mail we know that Mandy is__________ when she stays In Thailand.A)bored B)quiet C)excited D)proud79.What is the possible subject of the e-mail?A)Study trip in Thai land B)Food culture in ThailandC)Elephant riding in Thailand D)International schools in ThailandB.Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)You can reach almost any goal if you want to—but sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream.That was quite true for me.When I was 17 years old，I broke my father’s___80___.He had saved enough from an averageincome to send me to college to become a lawyer.Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college — and for the first time I saw him ___81___.“Son，I’m always going to love you even though you’ll never achieve anything，’’he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes.When I walked out of that room，I was burning with something within my body.Not everyone has the chance to feel it.I did not just want to___83___ — I had to.But I couldn't see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I become a salesperson.It was not___84___ because I knew almost nothing about marketing.Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course.I went and learned a lot of useful___84___.I tried my best to put them to work.Soon after that，I started tasting the sweet fruits of Success for the first time.Some time later，I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr.Edwards.They arranged it for me.When the day came，I told him，“Mr. Edwards，my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.’’___85___，he agreed to let me try.All that came true because I set goals to make it happen.Sticking to the goal was the most important.80.A)promise B)record C)heart D)law81.A)shout B)cry C)laugh D)relax82.A)succeed B)argue C)stop D)move83.A)fair B)easy C)serious D)safe84.A)poems B)dialogues C)excuses D)skills85.A)Luckily B)Usually C)Clearly D)SuddenlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
2018年上海市松江区高三英语一模卷和参考答案
2018年上海市松江区高三英语一模卷(满分140分,完卷时间120分钟)2017.12I.Listening ComprehensionSection A(10分)Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At a concert.B.In a restaurant.C.In a flower shop.D.In a supermarket.2.A.15.B.50.C.85.D.100.3.A.Excited.B.Interested.C.Entertained.D.Disappointed.4.A.Because her boss will return her the money after seeing the receipt.B.Because her boss asks her to buy a lot of things.C.Because she wants to establish a standard procedure in her company.D.Because she wants to check everything she has bought.5.A.Go on with the chat.B.Review his lessons.C.Connect with his friends.D.Talk with his friends face to face.6.A.He is always in a good mood.B.He has spent more money than expected.C.He is good at playing the piano.D.He’s pleased with his purchase.7.A.Mr.White’s new appointment.B.Mr.White’s vacation.C.An important vacant position.D.How to apply for a job.8.A.Her shoes will be in stock next month.B.She is longing for the shoes that are currently unavailable.C.She is unwilling to wait for a long time.D.She ca n’t bear waiting.9.A.Policeman and car driver. B.Librarian and student.C.Doctor and patient.D.Post clerk and customer.10.A.John will deliver a presentation tomorrow about a new electronic device.B.The clients are very nervous about the quality of the new car.C.Tracy’s presentation is about a type of new electric car.D.Tracy is nervous because this electric car hasn’t received positive feedback before.Section B(15分)Directions:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following news.11.A.Because man makes us of only20%of the brain’s capacity.B.Because the other80%of man’s brain will grow in due time.C.Because man’brain has grown larger over the past centuries.D.Because man will use his brain more and more as time goes on.12.A.He thinks and feels in different ways.B.He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C.He has no hair because it is no longer useful.D.His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t use them.13.A.M an’s life will be different in the future.B.Future man will look different from us.C.Man is growing taller and uglier as time goes by.D.The fun ctions of man’s organs will function as well as today.Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.Reading magazine articles. B.Preparing book reports.C.Writing research papers.D.Selecting information sources.15.A.Gathering nonrelevant information. B.Stealing another person’s ideas.C.Sharing notes with someone else.D.Handing in assignments late.16.A.In the student’s own words.B.In direct quotations.C.In short phrases.D.In shorthand.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.Checking the room. B.Arranging a large conference.C.Running a hotel.D.Handling a complaint.18.A.There is no lavatory paper.B.The toilet doesn’t flush properly.C.The water doesn’t run away in the shower.D.There is no pillow in the room.19.A.Busy. B.Unhappy. C.Excited. D.Hot.20.A.Adjust the regulator. B.fix the toilet and shower.C.Send the lavatory paper.D.Send a cake and fruit.II.Grammar and VocabularySection A(10分)Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.One of my(21)________(memorable)vacations took place on a farm.When I was a boy,my parents and I traveled from New York City to the Pennsylvania countryside for a weeklong taste of rural life.We stayed in a guesthouse on a farm,(22) ________(join)in the daily routines and eating meals with the farmer and his family.We got up early to see the cows as they(23)________(milk).I even tried my hand at milking one,and then joined the farmer as he released the cows into the field afterward.Decades later I still have vivid memories of that trip and of experiencing a lifestyle so different(24)________my own.It made me realize the value of a vacation.To this day,I wonder(25)________that farmer ever managed to enjoy a vacation of his own.There is never a day when the animals don’t need to be fed.But I still think of that family trip when I plan my approach to taking time off with my wife and kids.Vacations are a time for resting and connecting.As a bank manager,I spend much of my workday encouraging my customers to save their money.One of the reasons I give is that we should all have enough for a family vacation every year.In our busy lives,family is what we(26)________be saving our money and time for.For my family,our vacation starts when we begin planning the trip.We talk about destinations and our budget ahead of time.Among the things we discuss:Can we save money by renting a house instead of spending six nights in a hotel?Would it be better(27) ________(buy)groceries and cook for ourselves rather than eat out every night?(28)________(involve)the kids in planning the vacation makes sure that they havea great vacation too.I prefer to visit historical sites and museums while they love to fish and swim.So I build in some relaxation time for us all(29)________________the vacation can work for everyone.Each year,setting aside vacation time to spend together is especiallyimportant to us.This is th e one week a year I don’t care whether my kids clean their room or do the dishes.(30)________matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.Each year,setting aside vacation time to spend together is especially important to us. This is th e one week a year I don’t care whether my kids clean their room or do the dishes.(30)________matters that week is that everyone is having a great time.Section B(10分)Directions:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can be used only once.Note that there is one word more than you need.The human face is a remarkable piece of work.The astonishing variety of facial31 helps people recognize each other and is crucial to the formation of complex societies.So is the face’s ability to send emotional32,whether through a(n)33blush or a false smile.People spend much of their waking lives,in the office and the courtroom as well as the bar and the bedroom,reading faces,for signs of attraction,hostility and trust.Technology is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.In America facial recognition is used by churches to34worshippers’attendance;in Britain, by retailers to spot past shoplifters.This year Welsh police used it to arrest a(n)35 outside a football game.In China it verifies the identities of ride-hailing drivers,36 tourists to enter attractions and lets people pay for things with a smile.Apple’s new iPhone is expected to use it to37the homescreen.Set against human skills,such applications might seem gradual.Some breakthroughs,such as flight or the Internet,obviously transform human abilities;facial recognition seems merely to encode them.Although faces are38to individuals, they are also public,so technology does not,at first sight,intrude on something that is private.And yet the ability to record,39and analyze images of faces cheaply, quickly and on a vast40promises one day to bring about fundamental changes to notions of privacy,fairness and trust.III.Reading ComprehensionSection A(15分)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The notion of building brand personality is promoted by Starbucks as a part of company culture to embed meaning in their products and thus attract more customers.Starbucks literally changed the definition of“a good cup of coffee”.For Starbucks,the brand had three elements:coffee41and stores.Strict control over the quality and processing of the beans42that the coffee would be of the highest possible quality.Outstanding store personnel were employed and trained in coffee knowledge and 43service.Store design,atmosphere and aroma(浓香)all44the“Starbucks Experience”.Almost all Starbucks stores were corporately owned and controlled.Starbucks prided itself on the―Starbucks Experience‖,45coffee to provide a unique experience for its customers.46those traditional coffee houses providing you with the grab-and-go service, Starbucks provides you with more than coffee.You get great people,first-rate music,a comfortable and upbeat meeting place,and47advice on brewing excellent coffee at home.At home you’re part of a family.At work you’re part of a company.And somewhere in between is a place where you can sit back and be yourself.That’s what a Starbucks store has been48to creating for its customers—a kind of―third place‖where they can49,reflect,read,chat or listen.The green Starbucks logo is a mermaid that looks like the end of the double image of the sea.It was designed by Terry Heckler,who got the50from the wooden statue of the sea.Mermaid logo also51original and modern meanings:her face is very simple,but with modern abstract forms of packaging;the middle is black and white, the only color on the outside surrounded by a circle.Starbucks makes the typical American culture gradually broken down into elements of52:the visual warmth,hearing the way,smelling the aroma of coffee and so on. Just think,through the huge glass windows,watching the crowded streets,53 sipping a coffee flavor,which is in line with the―Yapi‖,the feeling of experience in the54life.But the55of Starbuc ks is not about the coffee,although it’s great coffee. Coffee is only a carrier.Coffee consumption,to a great extent,is an emotional and cultural level of consumption.41.A.people B.managers C.customers D.clients42.A.assured B.promised C.ensured D.predicted43.A.emergency B.environment C.employment D.customer44.A.consisted of B.benefited from C.contributed to D.headed for45.A.going beyond ing across C.making up D.depending on46.A.With regard to B.In addition to pared with D.In terms of47.A.general B.reasonable C.legal D.fascinatingmitted B.alerted C.subjected D.required49.A.negotiate B.perform C.conceal D.escape50.A.imagination B.inspiration C.patent D.philosophy51.A.creates B.cultivates C.credits D.conveys52.A.brand B.logo C.possession D.experience53.A.greedily B.gently C.persistently D.indifferently54.A.busy B.easy C.miserable D.energetic55.A.product B.vision C.essence D.importanceSection B(22分)Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B, C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Men are as likely as women to suffer from postnatal(产后的)depression,a study shows.One in ten fathers—the same ratios as mothers—are found to suffer before or after birth.By the time their child reaches12weeks,as many as one in four are feeling down.The symptoms observed in the American study are not thought to be hormonal—as they are in women—and are instead probably a response to the pressures of fatherhood. These include the expense of having children,changed relationship with partners and fear of paternal(父亲的)responsibility.In the early weeks,the lack of sleep and extra domestic chores also take the toll.The study put the overall rate of depression among new fathers at10.4percent—double the estimated4.8percent for all men in any12-month period.Around8percent were affected in the12weeks before and after birth,according to the Eastern Virginia Medical School Research.The study found parents were more likely to be down if their partner was too.It is estimated that around one in ten women suffers postnatal depression,even if they have never had mental health problems.Without treatment the condition can last for months.Although most women have a few days of―Baby Blues‖shortly after birth, postnatal depression can kick in up to six months later.Experts say that paternal depression is serious because it can have―substantial emotional,behavioural and developmental‖effects on children.56.The―Baby Blues‖effect among fathers may be caused by the following except __________.A.domestic choresB.fatherhood pressureC.paternal responsibilityD.hormone imbalance57.What does the underlined phrase“take the toll”in paragraph2mean?A.Cost a lot of money.B.Take the lead.C.Have a bad effect.D.Have no links.58.Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Therapy for DepressionB.Father Getting Baby BluesC.Effects of Father BluesD.Postnatal Recovery59.Which way is most suitable for Mary,who can just spare one day to travel around Singapore?A.Night Safari.B.DUCK.C.City Sightseeing.D.Flyer.60.If David and his9-year-old son are both animal lovers,they had better dial___________formore information before their tour.A.6338-6877B.6338-6859C.6338-3311D.6338-682661.Mr.Smith is going to take his wife,his13-year-old daughter and his1-year-old son to visitSingapore at their own leisurely pace,he should get at least___________ready.A.$89B.$99C.$91D.$10162.Which organization in Singapore is most likely to issue the information above?cation Commission.B.Health Department.C.Transportation Bureau.D.Tourism Bureau.(C)Antibiotics,vaccines,organ transplant and HIV/AIDS treatments are all medical milestones that have indisputably made life better and saved millions of lives.But all these advances and countless others were developed using animals.The latest eye shadow and other cosmetics and industrial chemicals are also developed with animal testing.The lab animal issue has received attention in China in recent years as more people are concerned about animals’rights.China has no animal welfare laws prohibiting cruelty to animals,but there are standards(1986and2006)for humane treatment of lab animals, though these are difficult to enforce.World Day for Laboratory Animals was established in1979by the British National Anti-Vivisection Society,memorializing millions of animals that contributed to pure science,medicine,industry,fashion and the cosmetics industry.It’s also a day of action to protest the use of live animals for experiments from lab rats and dogs to cattle and primates(灵长类动物).Thousands of activists worldwide are campaigning to raise awareness and demand an end to experimentation with animals,though there are few effective alternatives.The British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection estimates that100million vertebrates(脊椎动物)are used in experiments every year,10to11million in the European Union.This doesn’t include mice,rats,frogs and animals not yet weaned.There are no reliable figures for China where specially bred animals are used extensively for research.Some date indicate around16million vertebrates were used in2006.Three Rs principle Thousands of activists worldwide are campaigning to raise awareness and demand an end to experimentation with animals,though there are few effective alternatives.The British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection estimates that100million vertebrates(脊椎动物)are used in experiments every year,10to11million in the European Union.This doesn’t include mice,rats,frogs and animals not yet weaned.There are no reliable figures for China where specially bred animals are used extensively for research.Some date indicate around16million vertebrates were used in2006.Three Rs principleThe three Rs are principles for lab animal welfare proposed by microbiologist RL Burch and zo ologist W.M.S.Russel in1959.They are―reduction,refinement and replacement‖and scientists are encouraged to follow them.*Reduce the number of animals by improving experimental techniques and increasing information sharing among researchers.*Refine experiments and treatment to reduce suffering;use less invasive techniques, improve care and living conditions.*Replace experiments on live animals with alternative testing where possible.―But the three Rs suggests general acquiescence(默许)in animal experimentation,‖says astatement by Animal Rights in Chine(ARC),set up in2006by over3000campaigners who have been urging the use of alternatives.The alternatives activists advocate include using cell cultures instead of whole animals,using phototoxicity tests on chemicals to predict their effects on humans,using computer models,studying human volunteers and working on isolated tissues.These approaches can be useful but they can’t provide the answers that animal research can.―Animal experiment ation is a basic,very important method in life science study and biomedical research and in some specific fields,so it is irreplaceable,‖says Yang Fei, deputy director of the Animal Experimentation Department of Fudan University.Yang has worked on regulating and standardizing animal testing for over15years.He says testing on primates is still necessary because their immune system is very similar to that of humans.They are needed to develop drugs for malaria,HIV/AIDS and infections such as SARS,he says,though admitting the approach is not perfect.63.According to the passage,___________may not be related to animal testing.A.Cough mixturesB.Genetically modified riceC.Dior LipsticksD.Artificial livers64.World Day for Laboratory animals was set up for the following reasons except ___________.A.to call for better experimental techniques to reduce sufferingsB.to memorialize the animals sacrificed in the labsC.to raise awareness of animal rightD.to offer the activists a chance to raise their objections to the use of animals’forexperiments65.Why W.M.S Russel advocated researchers to share more information?A.Because researchers can better cooperate with each other to eliminate animal testing.B.Because researchers can turn to alternatives to replace animal testing.C.Because researchers can avoid repeating similar testing on animals.D.Because researchers can make the animal testing more effective.66.___________is the biggest obstacle to cancelling animal testing.ck of enough fundck of human awarenessck of supportive statisticsck of effective alternativesSection C(8分)Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Overnight,eating fried chicken in the People’s Square is OUT;instead,people started to drink HEEKCAA and eat Bao Master.This year,the qu eues in front of the doors of―Wanghong delicacies‖were so dense that a cup of tea has been hyped to over80 Yuan by scalpers(黄牛)and local bloggers even customized a one-day tour to eat in Shanghai.To a great extent,W anghong phenomenon depends on merchants’business strategy.______67______.Business also works on publicity.Before HEEKCAA’s arrival in Shanghai,it has advertised through microblog,local life service and other self-media, which has generated a certain amount of heat among the public.Once people make the purchase,the―sense of accomplishment‖will urge some of them to show off at their Wechat moments,which is good for brand image.Also,when a product is quickly recognized by consumers,capitals will come in great numbers.The boost of capitals undoubtedly helps the subsequent publicity of the brand.______68______.In the Internet era,the spread of information is so fast that it doesn’t matter whether the tea tastes good or bad;it’s just a matter of whether you ever drink it.There is a word for this behavior—―fomo‖,which means fear of missing out. Oxford University professor said this is not new.As social animals,humans have a strong desire to be part of a group,to be accepted,recognized,valued and remembered.A little baby cries for a hug and a child makes small trouble to get noticed.These behaviors are, in the eyes of sociologists,anxious for existence.It’s just that social media today that make it easier for people to perceive other pe ople’s lives,and have a sense of loss not to join them when they know what others are doing.10-20Yuan is the exchange value of milk tea,but it’s the symbol va lue of the goods that encourages people to―pull the grass‖.Just like the lipstick,mailbox a nd graffiti wall that have been on the list of Wanghong,people want to use relatively controllable spending to gain satisfaction from a moments’thumb up.______69______.With the development of society,consumers are not just buying a product but its brand culture and quality of life,so the appearance of light consuming is inevitable.However,―Wanghong economy‖is always short-lived because this consumer group is changeable in affection.Consumers who co me by―physical attractiveness‖will quickly vanis h if there is no implicit value or connotation to support.______70______. Besides,consumers should make rational consumption instead of just following the trend.With the development of society,consumers are not just buying a product but its brand culture and quality of life,so the appearance of light consuming is inevitable. However,―Wanghong economy‖is always short-lived because this consumer group is changeable in affection.Consumers who co me by―physical attractiveness‖will quickly vanis h if there is no implicit value or connotation to support.______70______.Besides, consumers should make rational consumption instead of just following the trend.IV.Summary Writing(10分)Directions:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more e your own words as far as possible.When a rather dirty,poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg for a few coins,do you hurry on,not knowing what to do,or do you feel sad and hurriedly hand over some money?What should our attitude to beggars be?There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories.It must be terrible to have noidea where our next meal is going to come from.It seems cruel not to give some money to beggars.Certainly,most of the world’s great religions order us to be open hearted and share what we have with those less fortunate than ourselves.But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days,when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help,is no longer the best idea.Quite a few people will not give to beggars.Let us look at their arguments.First,some believe that many city beggars dress up on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good living from begging.Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil.Secondly,there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer,wine or drugs.Thirdly,there is the opinion that there is no real excuse for begging.One might be poor,but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of pride and self-dependence.Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be dealt with by the government rather than ordinary people.Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and receive help.It is hard to come to any final conclusion;there are various cases and we must deal with them differently.A few coins can save a life in some situations,and even if the money is wasted,that does not take away the moral goodness of the giver.V.Translation(15分)Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.72.我们在国外旅游时,应当遵循当地的风俗。
英语_2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷二、.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A f i nishB p i lotC m i ddleD p i cnic2. Lily spent years caring _____ her sick uncle．（）A ofB atC forD with3. A group of teachers went to Guangzhou for an important activity ____ Dec． 20tℎ．（）A inB onC toD at4. Uncle Tom raises many ______ on his farm and we often go there for a visit．（）A sheepB horseC pigD bird5. After the discussion， most people took Jane's advice instead of _____．（）A IB myC meD mine6. Jennifer has two children and ______ of them was born in winter．（）A bothB someC allD neither7. This is one of _____ robots I have ever seen．（）A more intelligentB the most intelligentC much more intelligentD intelligent8. The Trojan War continued for several hours _____ darkness came．（）A as soon asB ifC sinceD until9. I felt quite ______ when I came here for the first time．（）A happilyB luckilyC excitedlyD lonely10. Communicating with different people ______ help children learn to get along with others．（）A shouldB needC mayD must11. ﹣﹣﹣______ will we know the results of the competition？﹣﹣﹣In a week， I suppose．（）A How muchB How farC How soonD How long12. Jim believes he will soon be able to play basketball as _____ as Yao Ming．（）A goodB wellC betterD best13. David knows much about the city because he _____ there three times．（）A had goneB had beenC has goneD has been14. Thousands of electronic products _______ in Garden City every day．（）A were thrownB are thrownC will be thrownD have been thrown15. When the traffic accident ______， I was taking a walk with my pet dog by the road．（）A happenedB happenC would happenD happens16. ______ exciting film Coco（寻梦环游记）is!（）A HowB What a（an）C How a（an）D What17. Finally， the suspect admitted _____ the necklace in the shop．（）A stealingB to stealC stoleD steal18. Pansy made a promise _____ an article on detectives．（）A writeB to writeC writingD wrote19. ﹣﹣﹣Could you do me a favour with the case， young man？﹣﹣﹣_______．（）A A good idea．B With pleasure．C Thanks a lot．D Don't worry．20. ﹣﹣Sorry，I'm late．There was something wrong with my bike．﹣﹣_____________．（）A Not at all．B You're so careless．C That's all right．D That sounds interesting．三、.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）21.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteen day of the first lunar month． It is called Yuan Xiao Festival as well． During this festival， people （1）_______lanterns everywhere﹣﹣﹣in the streets， in temples， in their homes and in（2）_______places． Some of the lanterns are painted with birds， animals， flowers， Chinese zodiac（属相）signs or riddles（谜语）． What's more， the Lantern Festival is the first night in a year when people can see a bright（3）_______moon while enjoying a family reunion dinner． It （4）_______the official end of the long Spring Festival holiday．22.Besides interesting activities and beautiful lanterns， eating Yuan Xiao， sweet or salty dumplings made of rice flour， is one of the special（1）_______of the Lantern Festival． The fillings（馅）inside the dumplings are （2）_______sweet or salty． Sweet fillings are（3）_______made of sugar， sesame（芝麻）and so on while salty fillings have vegetables， meat，etc． Anyway， the way to（4）_______Yuan Xiao Festival varies between northern and southern China． As Yuan Xiao Festival is coming soon， what have you prepared？ Wewish you all a happy evening with your family!四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）23. I took many________ during my stay in Tibet last summer．（photo）24. It's essential for________ to review English words from time to time．（my）25. He held a party to celebrate his son's________ birthday yesterday．（five）26. They tried everything they could________ do to improve the situation．（possible）27. Good comic strips are full of action to keep readers________．（interest）28. I've bought my new recently， so I want to________ my old one．（sale）29. The weather was________ last month and many people fell ill with colds．（change）30. After discussing for a whole day， they reached a________ at last．（conclude）五、 Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）31. Jill and Jenny denied stealing the blue vase．（改为一般疑问句）________ Jill and Jenny________ stealing the blue vase？32. The new iPhone X cost ________．（对划线部分提问）________ did the new iPhone X cost？33. They went to the supermarket ________ yesterday．（对划线部分提问）________they go to the supermarket yesterday？34. "What have you learned in the university？"The manager asked Tom．（改为宾语从句）The manager asked Tom________ he________ learned in the university．35. I shall leave the restaurant if the waiter doesn't come soon．（保持句意基本不变）I shall leave the restaurant________ the waiter________ soon．36. Damin pushes the birds into the water with the pole every day．（改为被动语态）The birds________ into the water with the pole by Damin every day．37. used， Ken， to help， clues， the thief， him， find（连词成句）________六、 Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）38. I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters． Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world．Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother． "But the desk", she said, "is for Elizabeth"．I never saw her angry, never saw her cry． I knew she loved me; she showed it in action． But as a young girl, I wanted heart﹣to﹣heart talks between mother and daughter． They never happened． And a ________ opened between us． I was "too emotional（易动情感的）"． But she lived "on the surface"．As years passed, I had my own family． I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family． I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive（原谅）me．I posted the letter and waited for her answer． None came．My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and finally, peace﹣﹣﹣it seemed that nothing happened． I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother． I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not．Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleasedthat writing was my chosen work, I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside, a photo of my father and a one﹣page letter, folded （折叠） and refolded many times．Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose． Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words．（1） Elizabeth began to love her mother's desk________．A after she had her own family．B when she was a child．C after her mother died．D when her mother was badly ill．（2） The underlined word"gulf"in the fourth paragraph means________．A deep understanding between the mother and the daughter．B different ideas between the mother and the daughter．C free talks between the mother and the daughter．D part of the sea going far in land．（3） Elizabeth wrote to her mother to________．A apologize to her．B express thanks to her．C have heart﹣to﹣hearttalks． D make her cry．（4） Elizabeth was probably________．A a teacher．B a doctor．C a novelist．D an actress．（5） Which of the following statements is true according to the writer？________A The letter had never got to Elizabeth's mother．B Elizabeth and her mother often argued with each other．C Elizabeth realized her mother forgave her atlast． D Elizabeth's mother was too emotional．（6） What's the best title of the passage？________A My mother's desk．B A letter to my mother．C Talks between Mother and Me．D My happy family．39. The perfect language learnerEvery language student wants to know the secret to making the post progress in the shortest time． What does the perfect learner do to better acquire a foreign language? The following are some tips which may help you （1）_______your language skills．Learn every dayEven when you are really tired, do some learning, even if it's only 5﹣10minutes． Never miss a chance to increase your knowledge． Use it, （2）_______lose it! Practice makes perfect．Memorize new vocabularyTo really learn a new word, you have to remind yourself of it six times over hours, days and weeks． Write down all your new vocabulary in a little book that you can always carry around with you, or keep a （3）_______in your mobile﹣﹣﹣you always have it withyou, don't you? According to a recent study, 86percent of the participants believe that they are more likely to be successful in remembering new words with a vocabulary list．Be （4）_______Don't worry about small mistakes! No one minds! When you learn new vocabulary or grammar, use it as soon as possible． If you can't use them （5）_______, it is likely that someone will corrct you at once． Challenge yourself! Go for it!（6）_______, you can use technology to improve your English such as listening to podcasts （播客）of native speakers, reading news in the language you are learning, watching videosetc． Cheer up! You can be a perfect language learner!（1）A affectB createC improveD follow（2）A andB orC butD so（3）A diaryB programC recordD promise（4）A seriousB activeC honestD brave（5）A accuratelyB freelyC completelyD easily（6）A For these reasonsB In additionC In other wordsD In a word40. Cars make our life more convenient． But they can also be a problem， especially fossil fuel（化石燃料）cars， which are a major cause of air pollution．To improve the environment， many countries are d（81）________electric vehicles（EVs，电动车）． Among them， China is taking a leading role and has created the world's largest EV m（82）________， according to the Wall Street Journal．Last year， over 40percent of the 753，000EVs sold worldwide were sold in China， more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States， according to the International Energy Agency．Chinese drivers are already big fans of ECs． Chinese auto companies（汽车公司）i（83）________BYD and BAIC（北汽集团）were among the top in the world in EV sales．"Charging an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas，"said a customer， who bought an electric car from BAIC this year．However， there are still some problems． It is h（84）________to find charging piles（充电桩）． The cars can't go far before they need to be recharged．S（85）________of these problems are being solved， In 2014， China had 31，000charging piles， according to Xinhua News Agency． Now China has the world's largest EV charging network， with more than 167，000charging piles altogether， according to the Economic Daily．China is trying to make EVs p（86）________to reduce pressure（压力）on its environment． The government promised to s（87）________increasing carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）．"As China goes， so will the world's auto industry，"the Wall Street Journal said．41. Chinese boys are failing to become men according to a new book CALLED Save the Boys． The book says today's Chinese boys are both physically and emotionally（情感地）weak． It claims， in effect， that boys are becoming more girly!The writers of the book say modern culture and education system have an effect on this situation． They also say boys' learning is constricted（受限制的）by having to sit still in class all day． They don't have good role models in school because most of their teachers are women． On top of that， most men role models in pop﹣culture， the authors say， are effeminate（女子气的）．Now， if you are a boy reading this， you shouldn't get too nervous（you may already be laughing!）， because the book is just talking about social changes that have been happening all over the world， not just in China． When the world was becoming richer， the traditional roles of men and women changed a lot． Now we no longer live in old times when men had to defend their families from man﹣eating tigers． And women are no longer financially（经济地）dependent on men because they have their own jobs and careers．Becoming a man is a difficult and long process． Your best role model is probably your father． From our fathers we learn that a man is honest and kind． He is responsible and hardworking． He always faces difficulties and doesn't complain or make excuses． He may not have big muscles， but he does have a big heart． As long as there are good fathers，there is no need to worry about"saving"the boys．88． What's today's Chinese boys' problem according to a book called Save the Boys？________89． According to the book， what causes the boys' problem？________90． Why do the boys have no good role models in school？________91． According to the book， social changes are just happening in China， aren't they？________92． Who can be the boys' best role model？________93， What can we do to help boys become men？________七、 Writing（作文）（共20分）42. Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic"I'm looking forward to sth．/doing sth．"（以"我期待…"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）提示：在你今后的生活和学习中有什么期待？为何有这样的期待？为此你将如何作努力？2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. C3. B4. A5. D6. D7. B8. D9. D10. C11. C12. B13. D14. B15. A16. B17. A18. B19. B20. C21. C,B,D,E22. A,D,E,C23. photos24. me25. fifth26. possibly27. interested28. sell29. changeable30. conclusion31. Did,deny32. nine thousand and two hundred yuan,How much33. to buy some food for the picnic,Whydid34. what,had35. unless,comes36. are pushed37. Kenusedcluestohelphimfindthethief38. BBACBA39. CBCDAB40. eveloping,arket,ncluding,ard,ome,opular,top41. Chineseboysarefailingtobecomeman，theyarebothphysicallyandemotionallyweak,Modern culture and educational system．,BecausemostoftheirteachersarewomenAndmostmenrolemodelsinpop﹣culture，theauthorssay，areeffeminate,No，they aren't,Their fathers,We can hold some special activities and organize some organizations to help boys become mentally brave and physically strong．42. I'm looking forward to being a teacherEveryone has his own dream．Some want to be doctors．Others hope to be scientists．My dream is to become a teacher．（引起下文）Teachers can not teach us many things at school，but they do their best to teach us how to learn．【高分句型一】Thanks to them，we learn knowledge．And at the same time，we learn how to live a happy life．They spend most time on their students．They are great in my eyes．（老师的伟大）I hope to be a teacher because I admire teachers．I know it is not easy to make my dream come true．【高分句型二】But I decide to study harder from now on．I am sure my dream will come true．（期待成为老师的原因及做出努力）。
2018学年度松江区初三英语第一学期期末试题答卷(含听力和参考答案)
松江区2017学年第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）(A)(B)(C)(D)(E)(F)(G)(H)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear选出最恰当的答案）（8分）()7.A.Basketball B.Tennis()8.A.Cloudy B.Rainy()9.A.At3:00 B.At6:00()10.A.Bytaxi D.Bybus()11.A.Atthebeach()12.A.Becausehewasupset.C.HistoryD.Science（判断下列句子是否符合表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（10分）21.Jane’sstayinahotelinVirginiawas______________________intheUS.22.Beforeleaving,Janethankedallstaffinthehoteland_____________________fromnewspapers.23.Janesaidshe______________________thehotelafterherhusbanddiedin2001.24.Thehotelofferedround-the-clockservice___________________andnoelectricityorcablebills.25.Overtheyears,Jane____________________wellwithpeopleandhasmademanyfriendsthere.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）()26.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.finishB.pilotC.middleD.picnic()27.Lilyspentyearscaring_____hersickuncle.A.ofB.atC.forD.with()28.AgroupofteacherswenttoGuangzhouforanimportantactivity____Dec.20th.A.inB.onC.toD.at()29.UncleTomraisesmany______onhisfarmandweoftengothereforavisit.A.sheepB.horseC.pigD.bird()30.Afterthediscussion,mostpeopletookJane’sadviceinsteadof_____.A.IB.myC.meD.mineA.bothB.someC.all()32.Thisisoneof_____robotsIhaveeverseen.A.moreintelligentB.themostintelligentC.muchmoreintelligentA.assoonasB.if D.untilA.happilyB.luckily D.lonelyA.shouldB.need D.mustC.HowsoonD.HowlongC.betterD.bestC.hasgoneD.hasbeenC.willbethrownD.havebeenthrownC.wouldhappenD.happens()41.______excitingfilmCoco（寻梦环游记）is!A.HowB.Whata(an)C.Howa(an)D.What()42.Finally,thesuspectadmitted_____thenecklaceintheshop.A.stealingB.tostealC.stoleD.steal()43.Pansymadeapromise_____anarticleondetectives.A.writeB.towriteC.writingD.wrote()44.---Couldyoudomeafavourwiththecase,youngman?---_______.A.Agoodidea.B.Withpleasure.C.Thanksalot.D.Don’tworry.()45.---Sorry,I’mlate.Therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.---_______.A.Don’tbelate.B.You’resocareless.C.That’sallright.D.Thatsoundsinteresting.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteendayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItiscalledYuanXiaoFestivalaswell.Durin gthisfestival,people___46___lanternseverywhere---inthestreets,intemples,intheirhomesandin___47___pla ces.Someofthelanternsarepaintedwithbirds,animals,flowers,Chinesezodiac（属相）signsorriddles（谜语）.What’smore,theLanternFestivalisthefirstnightinaye arwhenpeoplecanseeabright___48___moonwhileⅣⅤ（共________JillandJenny________stealingthebluevase?63.ThenewiPhoneXcostninethousandandtwohundredyuan.（对划线部分提问）________________didthenewiPhoneXcost?64.Theywenttothesupermarkettobuysomefruitsyesterday.（对划线部分提问）_______________theygotothesupermarketyesterday?65.“Whathaveyoulearnedintheuniversity?”ThemanageraskedTom.（改为宾语从句）ThemanageraskedTom________he________learnedintheuniversity.66.Ishallleavetherestaurantifthewaiterdoesn’tcomesoon.（保持句意基本不变）Ishallleavetherestaurant________thewaiter________soon.67.Daminpushesthebirdsintothewaterwiththepoleeveryday.（改为被动语态）Thebirds________________intothewaterwiththepolebyDamineveryday.ed,Ken,tohelp,clues,thethief,him,find（连词成句）__________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）I’velovedmymother’sdesksinc eIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatwritingletters.Stan dingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwriting mustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother."Butthedesk", shesaid,"isforElizabeth".edheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas"tooemotional（原谅）me.B.whenshewasachildD.whenhermotherwasbadlyillB.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughterC.freetalksbetweenthemotherandthedaughterD.partoftheseagoingfarinland()71.Elizabethwrotetohermotherto______.A.apologizetoherB.expressthankstoherC.haveheart-to-hearttalksD.makehercry()72.Elizabethwasprobably______.A.ateacherB.adoctorC.anovelistD.anactress()73.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothewriter?A.TheletterhadnevergottoElizabeth’smother.B.Elizabethandhermotheroftenarguedwitheachother.C.Elizabethrealizedhermotherforgaveheratlast.D.Elizabeth’smotherwastooemotional.()74.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Mymother’sdeskB.AlettertomymotherC.TalksbetweenMotherandMeD.MyhappyfamilyB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）TheperfectlanguagelearnerEverylanguagestudentwantstoknowthesecrettomakingthepostprogressintheshortesttime.Whatdoestheourlanguageskills.LearneverydayEvenwhenyouarereallytired,dosomelearning,evenifit’sonly5（播客）C.improveD.followC.butD.soC.recordD.promiseC.honestD.brave()79.A.accurately B.freely pletely D.easily()80.A.ForthesereasonsB.Inaddition C.Inotherwords D.InawordC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Carsmakeourlifemoreconvenient.Buttheycanalsobeaproblem,especiallyfossilfuel（化石燃料）cars,whichareamajorcauseofairpollution.Toimprovetheenvironment,manycountriesared_________(81)electricvehicles（EVs,电动车）.Amongthem,Chinaistakingaleadingroleandhascreatedtheworld’slargestEVm_________(82),accordingtotheWallStreetJournal.Lastyear,over40percentofthe753,000EVssoldworldwideweresoldinChina,morethantwiceasmanyasthenumbersoldintheUnitedStates,accordingtotheInternationalEnergyAgency.ChinesedriversarealreadybigfansofECs.Chineseautocompanies（汽车公司）i_________(83)BYDandBAIC（北汽集团）wereamongthetopintheworldinEVsales.“Charginganelectriccarischeaperthanfillingupafossilfuelcarwithgas,”saidacustomer,whoboughtanelectriccarfromBAICthisyear.However,therearestillsomeproblems.Itish_________(84)tofindchargingpiles（充电桩）.Thecarscan’tgofarbeforetheyneedtoberecharged.S_________(85)oftheseproblemsarebeingsolved,In2014,Chinahad31,000chargingpiles,accordingtoXi nhuaNewsAgency.NowChina hastheworld’slargestEVchargingnetwork,withmorethan167,000chargingpilesaltogether,accordingtotheEconomicDaily.ChinaistryingtomakeEVsp_________(86)toreducepressure.“AsChinagoes,sowilltheworld’sautoindustry,”D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12byhavingtositstillinclassallday.om（女子气的）.（“saving”theboys.SavetheBoys?_______________________________________________________________________89.Accordingtothebook,whatcausestheboys’problem?_______________________________________________________________________90.Whydotheboyshavenogoodrolemodelsinschool?_______________________________________________________________________91.Accordingtothebook,socialchangesarejusthappeninginChina,aren’tthey?_______________________________________________________________________92.Whocanbetheboys’bestrolemodel?_______________________________________________________________________93,Whatcanwedotohelpboysbecomemen?_______________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.Writing（作文）（共20分）94.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“I’mlookingforwardtosth./doingsth.”（以“我期待…”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。
上海市各区2017-2018年初三英语一模汇编最新最全-回答问题-(带答案精准校对终结版)
D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）As a mother of three young girls, Alison Cowan worried about her daughters growing up too fast. From asking for the latest toy to wanting to wear make-up, it seemed to Alison and her husband, Alan, that their children were never satisfied with what they had.The girls would ask for a toy, but would lose interest in it as soon as their friends had something new. Birthday parties were no longer just a few party games and blowing up balloons. All the parents seemed to invite professional performers and compete over who could give the most expensive party bag. At just seven years old, Amy and her friends were paying more and more attention to their appearance. It was a feeling that many parents would have.However, few would dream of leaving a comfortable family life and a comfortable house to move their family 3,000 miles away to Africa in search of a simpler life. But, last June, Alison and her husband, Alan, moved with their daughters to Kampalain Uganda, to show them a different lifestyle.For almost a year, the girls play in the red, dusty streets with local children and visit markets to buy fresh fish and vegetables for dinner. They have been able to play and use their imagination away from the distractions（分心）of the consumer-driven society. Now, instead of competing over who has won a computer game, the girls think about things like the frequent water shortages and electricity cuts in certain areas. “At times, we’ve been without water for five days. The girls always accept it, though. Their world before had been so small, but now they understand _________93____________.88. Alison Cowan’s children were pleased with what they had, weren’t they?___________________________________________________________89. What would the girls do when their friends had something new?_________________________________________________________90. What does the underlined word “It” in the second pa ragraph refer to?___________________________________________________________91. Why did Alison and Alan decide to move to Kampala in Uganda? (No more than 15 words)___________________________________________________________92. What do the two girl think of their present life?___________________________________________________________93. Complete the last sentence and make it reasonable.Their world before had been so small, but now they understand___________________________.Keys: 88. No, they weren’t.89. They would ask for the same. / They would lose interest in their own toy./...90. Their children were never satisfied with what they had.91. Because they wanted to show their children a different lifestyle.92. They think their present life is hard but meaningful. / (Any possible answer is acceptable.)93.. (Any possible answer is acceptable.)D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）An ant is saved by a pigeon （鸽子）, and almost immediately returns the favor. One day an ant found a grain of corn and decided to take it home. He held it very tight, and hurried as fast as he could, so that nobody would take the grain of corn from him. There was a river on the way home, but the ant, in a hurry, had forgotten about it, and he fell in, corn and all. he corn slipped from his mouth and went to the bottom of the river. The ant stayed on top of the water and worked hard to find a place to get out. But after a while, the ant began to be afraid that he was out of breath.A pigeon came to the river to drink, and she saw the ant crying for help in the water. She decided that she would help the little fellow. She took a long, dry piece of grass and dropped it so that it fell near the ant. He climbed on to the grass and soon got out. The ant caught his breath, and then thanked the pigeon for saving him.There was a boy near the river with a gun. The ant saw him walking up nearer and nearer to the pigeon. Hurrying as fast as he could, the ant climbed up the boy’s leg and gave him a hard bite. The boy dropped his gun and cried out, and the pigeon saw him and flew to safety.Each had saved the other. When the pigeon saved the ant she did not know that the ant would ever be able to do anything for her in return. Each was happier because of what each did for the other.The Bura people say, “Every person is another’s butter.”88. What did the ant find one day?_________________________________________________________________________89. Why did the ant go back home as fast as he could?_________________________________________________________________________90. Was the ant able to get out of the river by himself?_________________________________________________________________________91. What did the pigeon see when she came to the river?_________________________________________________________________________92. How did the ant save the pigeon when the pigeon was in danger?_________________________________________________________________________93. What does the underlined part ant the end of the story try to tell us?_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. A grain of corn89. Because nobody would take the grain of corn from him.90.. No, he wasn’t91. The ant crying for help in the water.92. By biting the boy.93. We should help each other.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tim was running for（竞选）grade president. He and his friend Zack were putting up coloured posters in the school garden. They wrote，“TIM SHOULD WIN!”A fifth grader walked by them and saw the poster in the library. He read the poster and asked,“Why? Why should you win?”and then walked away.Tim had never thought about why before. He knew that he was popular in his grade and a lot of students would vote for him.“I suppose you should have some changes in the poster”，Zack suggested,“More break time? Hey, how about that new coffee machine in the boys’ changing room you’re always talking about?”At home, Tim and Zack made up new posters that said,“VOTE TIM: New coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. Everyone will play soccer at lunch.”The next day at school, some of Tim’s regular friends avoided him, especially the girls,“What’s the matter with everyone?”Tim puzzled while standing in the lunch line.“I’ll tell you what’s wrong,”said a small girl in line behind him.“Almost no one likes your campaign promises（竞选承诺）. The girls couldn’t care less if you’re going to get a coffee machine in the boys’ changing room. And, nobody wants to be told t hey have to play soccer at break, Some people like to play other games.”Tim thought about what he could do. Tim and Zack decided to conduct a survey among the fourth graders and make a bar graph according to the result. Then they made up new campaign post ers. The students were pleased with Tim’s promises on the posters. They started talking to him again, and the next week he won the election. Tim realized…88. Was Zack running for grade president?_______________________________________________________________________89. Where did the fifth grader see their poster?_______________________________________________________________________90. In which grade would Tim like to be grade president?_______________________________________________________________________91. How many times did they make up the posters?_______________________________________________________________________92. What did Tim and Zack do before making the last posters?_______________________________________________________________________93. After Tim won the election, what did Tim realize?_______________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No./No, he wasn’t. （此题1分）89. In the library.90. In Grade Four. / In the fourth grade.91. Three. / Three times.92. They decided to conduct a survey and make a bar graph. /They conducted a survey and made a bar graph.93. He realized that listening to his classmates was the most important. /He realized that he should listen to others. /He realized that he should respect others’ opinions./ He realized that he should know what others’ favourites. /He realized that he should make some changes by/about himself...(Any reasonable answer is OK.) (此题3分）D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）You are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a per son’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live b eing social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?88. If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph?_________________________________________________________________________ 91. What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason!_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. He prefers to keep quiet and leaves early./ He prefers a quieter corner. / He goes home early and relaxer by himself.89. Quiet, shy and timid.90. Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently.91. Being social and going to parties.92. By being around other people/among other people./together with other people./playing with other people./talking with other people......93. (any reasonable answer can be accepted)D. Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)：（12分）“Mom, I dreamed about you all night. I dreamt that you had come back to me, but I know you are gone……” says a post-80s girl named Lulu in a Sina Weibo post.Lulu has been “ talking “ to her deceased(已故的) mother through her microblog for the past four years. Her act has moved millions of Chinese netizens, Xinhua reported last Tuesday.The girl from Shenyang posted the first to her mother on June, 2012, just over a week, after her mother passed away. “ I will keep talking to you until I leave the world.” Lulu wrote. Sincethen, she has kept updating her post almost every day, expressing how she misses her mother and also shares exciting or sad moments of her daily life.Lulu said it’s her way to “keep in touch” with her mother, as she used to talk with her three to four time a day when she was alive.During the past four years, she has posted over 1,200 messages and got 86,583 followers so far. One internet user said, “ Every tweet moves me to tears, and thank you for reminding more people to cherish(珍惜) each day we have with our mother.” Another said this was the most touching microblog ever.Lulu said she was pleased that her microblog made more people realize their filial (子女的) duties and she hopes young people could take more time to be with their parents.88. Where did Lulu write letters to her deceased mother, in Sina Weibo or Xinhua Daily?______________________________________________________________________89. When did Lulu post the first message to her mother?_______________________________________________________________________90. How often did Lulu use to talk to her mother when she was alive?________________________________________________________________________91. How many followers has Lulu got in the past four years?________________________________________________________________________92. After reading the blogs, what did some people think of it?________________________________________________________________________93. What can people get from Lulu’s blog?________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88.（In）Sina Weibo（1分）89. In（On此处省略）June, 2012./ Just over a week after her mother passed away.（2分）90. Three to four times a day.（2分）91.（Lulu has got）86,583 followers.92. They thought it was touching/grateful/moving/one of the most touching microblog ever./ They thought the blog reminded them to cherish each day one has with his or her mother.（2分）93. People can get the message that in the family children should have their filial duty and youngpeople need to take more time to be with their parents. /People realize（are aware of）the importance of their filial duty and spend more time being with their parents. …（3分）D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）“What are you saying? You lost him?” the Chief of Police said angrily.The young police inspector（警长）in front of her was tired, very tired. He wanted to sit down, but people did not sit down in the chief’s office. They stood and waited, and perhaps the Chief said “sit down”. Then they sat down, but not before.So the inspector stood. “I’m so rry, Chief,” he said. “We couldn’t find him in the trees. We looked all night, but it was dark and …”.The Chief of Police put her hands on the desk in front of her.“You had five men with you, Inspector, and two dogs. And you couldn’t find him!”The inspector waited, and the Chief of Police looked at him coldly. “What are you waiting for?”She asked, “Go out and find him! Three months ago, this man—Alex Dinon—killed the President of our country. He is a murderer—a dangerous man. Twenty-four hours ago he escaped from prison and our new President wants him back in prison—today! Now! At once!”The inspector quickly left the room.His name was Felix, and he was thirty-three years old. That was young for an inspector, but he was a good policeman. He liked his job, and worked long hours, but he was sometimes afraid of the Chief of Police.Ten minutes later he was back in his office, and Adam came into his room. Adam was twenty-five, and usually worked with Felix on important jobs.“What did the Chief say?” Adam asked.“Find Dinon quickly.” Felix said, “So, let’s begin. Have we got photographs of Dinon? And what about his family?”Adam put some photographs on the desk. “He’s got a wife and two young children.”he said.“Right. I want photographs on television and in all the newspapers. Four men can watch his house and family, day and night—four hours on, and four hours off. Next, I want policemen at all the airports and …”Telephones rang, and people came and went in the office. Felix and Adam worked on, late into the night.88. The Chief of Police was angry with Felix, wasn’t she?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. What were the reasons Felix and his men lost Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did the police want to catch Alex Dinon?（Answer in less than 12 words.）_________________________________________________________________________ 91. How many people were there in Alex Dinon’s family?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. What would Felix and his men do to catch Alex Dinon?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to be an inspector like Felix? Give your reasons._________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, she was89. It was dark at night90. He is a murder and he escaped from the prison91. Four92. They would watch his house and family, and the policeman would be at the airport93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)（12分）When taking an elevator, do you often push the “Close” button? You hope by pushing it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake(假的)?Karen Penafiel is the executive director(执行董事）of the US’ National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators’ “close” buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster despite how hard you push.In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act (美国残疾人法案)was passed in the US. Itmeans all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.But the buttons aren’t completely useless. According to psychologists(心理学家)，fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That’s why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too,For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats(温控器).People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.However, even when people know these little “white lies” , they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy,John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New York Times that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. “After all, I’ve got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button on the off chance that this one will work?”88. The “close” buttons of the elevators in the US don’t really work, do they?____________________________________________________________________________ 89. What do people hope when they push the “close” button in an elevator?____________________________________________________________________________ 90. Who can really use the “close” buttons of elevators in the US according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________________ 91. Why do the fake buttons make people feel better?____________________________________________________________________________ 92. What other examples does the passage show that fake buttons aren't completely useless?____________________________________________________________________________ 93. Will you push the fake buttons next time when you take the elevator or wait at the traffic lights? Why or why not?____________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No,they don’t89. People hope the elevator can close as fast as possible(或close faster)90. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with specialkeys.91. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress.92. Many offices in the US have fake thermostats and traffic light buttons.93. 言之有理即可D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tigers as PetsHaving a pet tiger would be great, wouldn’t it? It seems that many people agree, at least in the United States. The US Association of Zoos and Aquariums says that there are 12,000 privately owned pet tigers in the U.S.A.12,000 is a very large number of tigers. It is much more than the number of tigers living in the wild. Scientists think that there are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild tigers left. Why are there so many pet tigers? One reason is that the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.Unfortunately, tigers don’t make very good pets. Caring for a big cat is very expensive, difficult and dangerous. As baby tigers, they may live inside with their owner, play safely and look very cute. However, when they grow up they cannot be trusted. They still want to attack and bite like a wild tiger. According to big cat trainers, only 1 in 8 big cats can be trained sufficiently to have conta ct with humans. That’s after training by a professional! For this reason, nearly all pet tigers live in a cage.Because they must always live in a cage, the life of a pet tiger is sometimes unhappy. They must be locked away so their owner can clean the cage and feed them. It is not safe to touch the tiger. Pet tigers are most often kept for show rather than for companionship(陪伴). Is that the kind of pet you would want?88. There are more pet tigers than wild tigers in the U.S.A, aren’t there?__________________________________________________________________________ 89. How many wild tigers are there in the U.S.A?__________________________________________________________________________ 90. What might be the reason that there are so many pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________91. If you have a pet tiger, what should you do to stay safe?__________________________________________________________________________ 92. Why do most people keep pet tigers?__________________________________________________________________________ 93. Would you like to keep a pet tiger? Why or why not?（Give at least 2 reasons.）__________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Yes, there are.89. There are only 2,000 or 3,000 wild animals left.90. That the price of a baby tiger is quite low, sometimes just 500 dollars.91. I should keep the pet tiger in the cage.92. Because they often kept the pet tigers for show93. Any reason is OK.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）For many high school students, studying abroad is for college students. But in recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers have chosen to do so.Students from China make up about 42 percent of the international students at high schools in the US, according to the latest study by the Institute of International Education. So, what attracts Chinese high school students to study abroad? What is overseas life like? We interviewed severalPan,13Moreau Catholic High School in San Francisco,California, USZhao, 15,Unionville High School in Toronto,Canadawant to try different cultures88. How many international students in American high schools are from China?___________________________________________________________________________ 89. Why does Pan choose to study in the high school in the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 90. According to Zhao, what is a shame for her?___________________________________________________________________________ 91. How did zheng get to know about the studies of the US?___________________________________________________________________________ 92. Among the three students, who gets the greatest help and support from her parents?___________________________________________________________________________ 93. If you have a chance to study in a high school abroad, will you accept it? Explain with at leastTwo reasons.___________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. 42 percent of the international students89. Because he thinks studying in high school in America will help him get used to college life in the future and improve his English.90. Not taking the entrance examinations to high school and college a t home.91. By visiting some famous universities in Boston, such as Harvard and MIT.92. Zhao93. Any reasonable answer is OK.D. Answer the questions(回答下列问题）（共12分）That cold January night , I was growing sick of my life in the city I lived.There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in this awful place.As I walked down the empty street under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold.“Run！”I told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and keep away from any possible danger.About a block form my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. The noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. I didn’t realize what the noise had been until I reached my flat and unlocked the door. It had been my wallet falling to the street.I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I had heard the noise. Although I searched the street for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard a rubbish truck stop next to me. A voice called from the inside,“Alisa Camacho?”I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened and a man ju mped out.“Is this what you’re looking for?”he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night. But I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life.88. How many jobs did the writer do in the city she lived?89. How did writer keep herself warm and safe in the street?90. Why did the writer feel nervous when she heard a sound behind her?91. When did the writer realize that the sound had been her wallet falling to the street?92. Who found the wallet for the writer?93. What did the writer think of city life at the end of the story?Why?Keys: 88. Two89. By running90. Because she thought there was someone with knife or gun, but the street was empty.91. Until she reached her flat and unlocked the door.92. A man in /inside a rubbish truck.93. She thought it enjoyable again. Because she had got her wallet back with others’help.(Any reasonable answer is OK.)D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) (12分)A professor began his speech by holding up a glass with some water in it. Then he held it up for all to see, and asked the students, “ How much do you think this glass weighs?”“50g!””100g!””125g!” the students answered .“ I really can’t unless I weigh it,” the professor said, “but my next question is: “ what would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?”“Nothing,”the students said .“Okay.What would happen if I held it up like this for an hour?” the professor asked.“ Your arm could go numb. You might have serious muscles stress, or paralysis.You would have to go the hospital for sure” another student said. All students laughed.“ Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass change?” the professor asked.“No,” the student said.“Then why do we have different results?The students were puzzled.“ It does not matter on the weight itself. It depends on how long you hold it.” the professor said: “ it is exactly the same weigh, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes, what you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.”The problems in life are like this. If you just think about them for a few minutes, they might not seem so bad. Think about them for a longer time, and they begin to ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to paralyze you. You will not be able to do anything. It’s important to think about challenges in your life, but it’s even more important to“put them down” at the end of the day before you go to sleep.That way, maybe be you will _______________________the next day.88. What did the professor do to begin his speech?__________________________________________________.89. Did the students know how much this glass weighted?____________________________________________________.90. Why were the students puzzled by professor’s question?Because ______________________________________.91. How can professor reduce arm ache and the muscle stress?By ____________________________________________92. The professor made this speech to help students solve physical problems, didn’t he?______, ________________.93. What can be filled in the blank at the end of the speech?Maybe you will _______________________________.。
2018松江区高三英语一模卷答案
听力材料和参考答案I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.W: Oh, No, it’s still out of order!M: I’m afraid we will have to walk up all those stairs again today.Q: What are these two people talking about?2. W: Mr. Smith, this is your schedule for tomorrow. You’ll be leaving Shanghai at five.M: All right. Have you reserved a room for our customer yet?Q: What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?3. M: What’s your hobby? Stamp collecting, reading or something else?W: No, nothing special. I often take pictures during holidays, but I’m afraid I’m a badphotographer.Q: What is the woman’s hobby?4. M: I’m not quite sure how to put this. But about that calculator you let me use, I dropped it. And now the “ON” button doesn’t light up.W: Oh! That’s OK. It hasn’t been working right for some time.Q: What is the man’s problem?5. W: It’s a pity that the football match had already begun when I got home.M: When did you get home?W: It was a quarter to eight, and it had started an hour earlier.Q: When did the football match start?6. W: Let’s see if you can find books by the authors your grandpa liked as a teenager.M: Haha. But first of all, I want to google the books to see if I like the story lines.Q: What is the man going to do?7 W: Let’s take out the extra desks. There are only eight judges for our contest.M: I think we’d better leave some for the students who are taking part in the contest.Q: What are the speakers doing?8. M: Wow, I really envy you, Shelly.W: Well, it’s for business. In fact, I’m sick and tired of restaurant food.Sometimes I just wanta home-made meal.Q: What can we learn about Shelly?9. W: Did you attend Amy’s presentation last night? It was the first time for her to give a speech to a large audience.M: How she could be so calm in front of so many people is really beyond me!Q: What do we learn from the conversation?10. W: Hi, Harry. You’ve travelled a lot recently. When did you come back to China?M: I just came back from France this morning. I stayed there for half a month. But before that I travelled in Italy for ten days, and I am flying to Japan in two days.Q: Where is the man now?Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Mr. Jackson had to travel somewhere on business and as he was in a hurry, he decided to go by air. He liked to sit beside a window when he was flying. So, when he got into the plane, he looked for a window seat. He found all of them had already been taken except one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one and Mr. Jackson was happy that he had not taken the one by the window; but, anyhow, he at once went towards it.When he reached it, however, he saw there was a notice on it. It was written in ink and said “This seat is reserved for proper load balance. Thank you.” Mr. Jackson had never seen such a notice in a plane before, but he thought that the plane must be carrying something heavy in its baggage room which made it necessary to have the passengers properly balanced, so he walked on and found another empty seat, not beside a window, to sit in.Then, when the plane was quite full, a very beautiful girl stepped into the plane. The soldier quickly took the notice off the seat beside him and in this way succeeded in having the girl beside him during the whole trip.(Now listen again, please)Questions:11. What was Mr. Jackson happy to find when he got on the plane?12. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?13. What did Mr. Jackson find out in the end?Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.China has introduced various emergency responses and long-term measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions.According to the report, the air quality index reading for Xi’an, capital of Shanxi Province, reached 500 last Wednesday afternoon. That was at the top of the air quality index, or AQI scale and indicating severe pollution.Smog still covered the city and the AQI at Thursday noon was 417, making Xi’an the second most polluted city in the region after Xingtai in Hebei Province at 491.A city government emergency response plan was carried out, delaying all construction and taking at least 50 percent of government vehicles off the road. Power plants must limit their output and reduce emissions.In December, nearly half the country, including Beijing and more than 100 cities in 20 provinces, suffered from smog. Many have taken action, including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog, limiting vehicle use and charging a fine for pollution.(Now listen again, please)Questions:14. What do we learn about the air quality last Thursday from the news report?15. How many cities suffered from smog in China?16. Which of the following is not the measure taken against the air pollution?Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.M: Hello, and welcome to our program, “Working Abroad”. Our guest this evening is a Londoner, who lives and works in Italy. Her name’s Susan Hill. Susan, welcome to the program. You live in Florence. How long have you been living there? W: Since 1982. But when I went there in 1982, I planned to stay for only 6 months. M: Why did you change your mind?W: Well, I’m a designer. I design leather goods, mainly shoes and handbags. Soon after I arrived in Florence, I got a job with one of Italy’s top fashion houses, Ferregamo. So, I decided to stay.M: How lucky! Do you still work for Ferregamo?W: No, I’ve been a freelance designer for quite a long time now, since 1988, in fact.M: So does that mean you design for several different companies now?W: Yes, that’s right. I’ve designed many fashion items for a number of Italian companies, and in the last four years, I’ve also been designing for the British company, Burberry.M: What have you been designing for them?W: Mostly handbags and small leather goods.M: How’s the fashion industry in Italy changed since 1982?W: Oh, it’s become a lot more competitive because the quality of products fromother countries has improved a lot. But Italian quality and design is still world-famous.M: And do you ever think of returning to live in England?W: No, not really. Working in Italy is more interesting. I also love the Mediterranean sun and the Italian life style.M: Well, thank you for talking to us, Susan.W: It was a pleasure.(Now listen again, please)Questions:17. Where does this talk most probably take place?18. What was the woman’s original plan when she went to Florence?19. What has the woman been doing for a living since 1988?20. What do we learn about the change in Italy’s fashion industry?参考答案I. Listening Comprehension1------10 DBDBA DCCAB11----13 CBA 14----16 CAC 17----20 ABABII．Grammar and Vocabulary21. with 22. could 23. written 24. until 25. reaching26. the most fantastic 27. who 28. his 29. As long as/So long as 30. to do31----40 GFIDC ABKEJIII. Reading ComprehensionSection A 41----45 DBADA 46----50 CCCBD 51----55 BCBCDSection B(A) 56----59 CACD (B) 60----62 CBD (C) 63----66 ACBDSection C(D) 67----70 BDFEIV. Summary WritingThe story is about a boy maturing overnight. A drug store owner found something stolen by Alfred and called his mother. Surprisingly, the mother took this calmlyand the boss decided to let this go. At home, he was about to show his pride in the mother’s calmness when he saw a deeply-worried mother, which greatly shocked him.(58 words)V. Translation72. This/It is the first time that he has commented on / has made comments on my clothes seriously.73. Living in school on campus enables students to devote more time and energy totheir academic work.74. What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blindeye to everything around him but online games.75. It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that thefamous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it. VI. Guided Writing（注：专业文档是经验性极强的领域，无法思考和涵盖全面，素材和资料部分来自网络，供参考。
上海市松江区中考英语一模(即期末)试题
英语（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) On foot. B) By underground.C) By bus. D) By car.8. A) Because they didn’t have any classes. B) Because the bus broke down.C) Because the weather was terrible. D) Because he had to attend a meeting.9. A) Cooking dishes. B) Buying vegetables.C) Having dinner. D) Borrowing books.10. A) Kitty. B) Jane.C) Mike. D) Jim.11. A) At the bus stop. B) At the airport.B) At the railway station. D) At the ferry pier.12. A) A wallet. B) A shirt.C) A bag. D) A tie.13. A) Mary is looking for her watch. B) Mary is buying some medicine.C) Mary is seeing a doctor now. D) Mary is busy doing her project.14. A) John Smith is out. B) The woman has got a wrong number.C) Nobody knows John Smith. D) The man will look for John Smith later.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. The letter was about a girl saying “Thank you” to her teacher.16. The girl was not sure if her teacher could remember her.17. The girl was very active when she was with others in school.18. The teacher enabled the girl to enjoy her school life when she was in Grade Six.19. The girl enjoyed listening to the stories told by her teacher very much.20. The girl became interested in reading books because of her teacher.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容。
2018学年度松江区初三英语第一学期期末试卷(含听力和答案)
松江区2017学年第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）(A) (B) (C) (D)(E) (F) (G) (H)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）( )7. A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Skating D. Swimming ( )8. A. Cloudy B. Rainy C. Sunny D. Windy( )9. A. At 3:00 B. At 6:00 C. At 9:00 D. At 10:00( )10. A. By taxi B. By motorcycle C. By underground D. By bus( )11. A. At the beach B. At the airport C. At the theatre D. At the hotel ( )12. A. Because he was upset. B. Because he didn’t work hard.C. Because he was ill.D. Because he was careless.( )13. A. She wants the man to see a doctor. B. She wants the man to get up immediately.C. She wants the man to have a good sleep.D. She wants the man to find a new job. ( )14. A. Geography B. Maths C. History D. ScienceC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）( )15. Robby began to have a piano lesson at the age of eleven.( )16. Alice took Robby as a student because he wanted to learn piano very much.( )17. Robby had to practise playing the piano at home because his mother was ill.( )18. Alice was surprised when she heard Robby play the piano so well in the public show.( )19. Robby’s mother was in the school hall when he was playing the piano in the public show. ( )20. As a piano teacher, Alice taught Robby the meaning of love and confidence.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
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2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．（8分）7．A．BasketballB．TennisC．SkatingD．Swimming8．A．CloudyB．RainyC．SunnyD．Windy9．A．At 3：00B．At 6：00C．At 9：00D．At 10：0010．A．By taxiB．By motorcycleC．By undergroundD．By bus11．A．At the beachB．At the airportC．At the theatreD．At the hotel12．A．Because he was upset．B．Because he didn't work hard．C．Because he was ill．D．Because he was careless．13．A．She wants the man to see a doctor．B．She wants the man to get up immediately．C．She wants the man to have a good sleep．D．She wants the man to find a new job．14．A．GeographyB．MathsC．HistoryD．ScienceC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）3．（6分）15．Robby began to have a piano lesson at the age of eleven．16．Alice took Robby as a student because he wanted to learn piano very much．17．Robby had to practise playing the piano at home because his mother was ill．18．Alice was surprised when she heard Robby play the piano so well in the public show．19．Robby's mother was in the school hall when he was playing the piano in the public show．20．As a piano teacher，Alice taught Robby the meaning of love and confidence．D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）4．（5分）21．Jane's stay in a hotel in Virginia was in the US．22．Before leaving，Jane thanked all staff in the hotel and from newspapers．23．Jane said she the hotel after her husband died in 2001．24．The hotel offered round﹣the﹣clock service and no electricity or cable bills．25．Over the years，Jane well with people and has made many friends there．二、.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）5．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．finish B．pilot C．middle D．picnic6．（1分）Lily spent years caring _____ her sick uncle．（）A．of B．at C．for D．with7．（1分）A group of teachers went to Guangzhou for an important activity ____Dec．20th．（）A．in B．on C．to D．at8．（1分）Uncle Tom raises many ______ on his farm and we often go there for a visit．（）A．sheep B．horse C．pig D．bird9．（1分）After the discussion，most people took Jane's advice instead of _____．（）A．I B．my C．me D．mine10．（1分）Jennifer has two children and ______ of them was born in winter．（）A．both B．some C．all D．neither11．（1分）This is one of _____ robots I have ever seen．（）A．more intelligent B．the most intelligentC．much more intelligent D．intelligent12．（1分）The Trojan War continued for several hours _____ darkness came．（）A．as soon as B．if C．since D．until13．（1分）I felt quite ______ when I came here for the first time．（）A．happily B．luckily C．excitedly D．lonely14．（1分）Communicating with different people ______ help children learn to get along with others．（）A．should B．need C．may D．must15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ will we know the results of the competition？﹣﹣﹣In a week，I suppose．（）A．How much B．How far C．How soon D．How long16．（1分）Jim believes he will soon be able to play basketball as _____ as Yao Ming．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best17．（1分）David knows much about the city because he _____ there three times．（）A．had gone B．had been C．has gone D．has been18．（1分）Thousands of electronic products _______ in Garden City every day．（）A．were thrown B．are thrownC．will be thrown D．have been thrown19．（1分）When the traffic accident ______，I was taking a walk with my pet dog by the road．（）A．happened B．happen C．would happen D．happens20．（1分）______ exciting film Coco（寻梦环游记）is!（）A．How B．What a（an）C．How a（an）D．What21．（1分）Finally，the suspect admitted _____ the necklace in the shop．（）A．stealing B．to steal C．stole D．steal22．（1分）Pansy made a promise _____ an article on detectives．（）A．write B．to write C．writing D．wrote23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you do me a favour with the case，young man？﹣﹣﹣_______．（）A．A good idea．B．With pleasure．C．Thanks a lot．D．Don't worry．24．（1分）﹣﹣Sorry，I'm late．There was something wrong with my bike．﹣﹣_____________．（）A．Not at all．B．You're so careless．C．That's all right．D．That sounds interesting．三、.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）25．（4分）The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteen day of the first lunar month．It is called Yuan Xiao Festival as well．During this festival，people （46）lanternseverywhere﹣﹣﹣in the streets，in temples，in their homes and in（47）places．Some of the lanterns are painted with birds，animals，flowers，Chinese zodiac（属相）signs or riddles（谜语）．What's more，the Lantern Festival is the first night in a year when people can see a bright（48）moon while enjoying a family reunion dinner．It （49）the official end of the long Spring Festival holiday．26．（4分）11111Besides interesting activities and beautiful lanterns，eating Yuan Xiao，sweet or salty dumplings made of rice flour，is one of the special（50）of the Lantern Festival．The fillings（馅）inside the dumplings are （51）sweet or salty．Sweet fillings are（52）made of sugar，sesame（芝麻）and so on while salty fillings have vegetables，meat，etc．Anyway，the way to（53）Yuan Xiao Festival varies between northern and southern China．As Yuan Xiao Festival is coming soon，what have you prepared？We wish you all a happy evening with your family!四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）27．（1分）I took many during my stay in Tibet last summer．（photo）28．（1分）It's essential for to review English words from time to time．（my）29．（1分）He held a party to celebrate his son's birthday yesterday．（five）30．（1分）They tried everything they could do to improve the situation．（possible）31．（1分）Good comic strips are full of action to keep readers．（interest）32．（1分）I've bought my new recently，so I want to my old one．（sale）33．（1分）The weather was last month and many people fell ill with colds．（change）34．（1分）After discussing for a whole day，they reached a at last．（conclude）五、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）35．（1分）Jill and Jenny denied stealing the blue vase．（改为一般疑问句）Jill and Jenny stealing the blue vase？36．（1分）The new iPhone X cost nine thousand and two hundred yuan．（对划线部分提问）did the new iPhone X cost？37．（1分）They went to the supermarket to buy some food for the picnic yesterday．（对划线部分提问）they go to the supermarket yesterday？38．（1分）"What have you learned in the university？"The manager asked Tom．（改为宾语从句）The manager asked Tom he learned in the university．39．（1分）I shall leave the restaurant if the waiter doesn't come soon．（保持句意基本不变）I shall leave the restaurant the waiter soon．40．（1分）Damin pushes the birds into the water with the pole every day．（改为被动语态）The birds into the water with the pole by Damin every day．41．（1分）used，Ken，to help，clues，the thief，him，find（连词成句）六、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）42．（12分）I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters．Standing by her chair，looking at the inkbottle，pens，and white paper，I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world．Years later，during her final illness，Mother kept different things for my sister and brother．"But the desk"，she said，"is for Elizabeth"．I never saw her angry，never saw her cry．I knew she loved me；she showed it in action．But as a young girl，I wanted heart﹣to﹣heart talks between mother and daughter．They never happened．And a gulf opened between us．I was "too emotional（易动情感的）"．But she lived "on the surface"．As years passed，I had my own family．I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family．I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive（原谅）me．I posted the letter and waited for her answer．None came．My hope turned to disappointment，then little interest and finally，peace﹣﹣﹣it seemed that nothing happened．I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to Mother．I only knew that I had written it，and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not．Now the present of her desk told me，as she'd never been able to，that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work，I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside，a photo of my father and a one﹣page letter，folded （折叠）and refolded many times．Give me an answer，my letter asks，in any way you choose．Mother，you always chose the act that speaks louder than words．69．Elizabeth began to love her mother's desk．A．after she had her own familyB．when she was a childC．after her mother diedD．when her mother was badly ill70．The underlined word"gulf"in the fourth paragraph means．A．deep understanding between the mother and the daughterB．different ideas between the mother and the daughterC．free talks between the mother and the daughterD．part of the sea going far in land71．Elizabeth wrote to her mother to．A．apologize to herB．express thanks to herC．have heart﹣to﹣heart talksD．make her cry72．Elizabeth was probably．A．a teacherB．a doctorC．a novelistD．an actress73．Which of the following statements is true according to the writer？A．The letter had never got to Elizabeth's mother．B．Elizabeth and her mother often argued with each other．C．Elizabeth realized her mother forgave her at last．D．Elizabeth's mother was too emotional．74．What's the best title of the passage？A．My mother's deskB．A letter to my motherC．Talks between Mother and MeD．My happy family43．（6分）The perfect language learnerEvery language student wants to know the secret to making the post progress in the shortest time．What does the perfect learner do to better acquire a foreign language？The following are some tips which may help you （75）yourlanguage skills．Learn every dayEven when you are really tired，do some learning，even if it's only 5﹣10minutes．Never miss a chance to increase your knowledge．Use it，（76）lose it! Practice makes perfect．Memorize new vocabularyTo really learn a new word，you have to remind yourself of it six times over hours，days and weeks．Write down all your new vocabulary in a little book that you can always carry around with you，or keep a （77）in your mobile﹣﹣﹣you always have it with you，don't you？According to a recent study，86percent of the participants believe that they are more likely to be successful in remembering new words with a vocabulary list．Be （78）Don't worry about small mistakes! No one minds! When you learn new vocabulary or grammar，use it as soon as possible．If you can't use them （79），it is likely that someone will corrct you at once．Challenge yourself! Go for it!（80），you can use technology to improve your English such as listening to podcasts（播客）of native speakers，reading news in the language you are learning，watching videos etc．Cheer up! You can be a perfect language learner! 75．A．affect B．create C．improve D．follow 76．A．and B．or C．but D．so 77．A．diary B．program C．record D．promise 78．A．serious B．active C．honest D．brave 79．A．accurately B．freely C．completely D．easily 80．A．For these reasons B．In addition C．In other words D．In a word 44．（8分）Cars make our life more convenient．But they can also be a problem，especially fossil fuel（化石燃料）cars，which are a major cause of air pollution．To improve the environment，many countries are d（81）electric vehicles （EVs，电动车）．Among them，China is taking a leading role and has created theworld's largest EV m（82），according to the Wall Street Journal．Last year，over 40percent of the 753，000EVs sold worldwide were sold in China，more than twice as many as the number sold in the United States，according to the International Energy Agency．Chinese drivers are already big fans of ECs．Chinese auto companies（汽车公司）i （83）BYD and BAIC（北汽集团）were among the top in the world in EV sales．"Charging an electric car is cheaper than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas，"said a customer，who bought an electric car from BAIC this year．However，there are still some problems．It is h（84）to find charging piles （充电桩）．The cars can't go far before they need to be recharged．S（85）of these problems are being solved，In 2014，China had 31，000charging piles，according to Xinhua News Agency．Now China has the world's largest EV charging network，with more than 167，000charging piles altogether，according to the Economic Daily．China is trying to make EVs p（86）to reduce pressure（压力）on its environment．The government promised to s（87）increasing carbon dioxide （二氧化碳）．"As China goes，so will the world's auto industry，"the Wall Street Journal said．45．（6分）Chinese boys are failing to become men according to a new book CALLED Save the Boys．The book says today's Chinese boys are both physically and emotionally（情感地）weak．It claims，in effect，that boys are becoming more girly!The writers of the book say modern culture and education system have an effect on this situation．They also say boys' learning is constricted（受限制的）by having to sit still in class all day．They don't have good role models in school because most of their teachers are women．On top of that，most men role models in pop﹣culture，the authors say，are effeminate（女子气的）．Now，if you are a boy reading this，you shouldn't get too nervous（you may alreadybe laughing!），because the book is just talking about social changes that have been happening all over the world，not just in China．When the world was becoming richer，the traditional roles of men and women changed a lot．Now we no longer live in old times when men had to defend their families from man﹣eating tigers．And women are no longer financially（经济地）dependent on men because they have their own jobs and careers．Becoming a man is a difficult and long process．Your best role model is probably your father．From our fathers we learn that a man is honest and kind．He is responsible and hardworking．He always faces difficulties and doesn't complain or make excuses．He may not have big muscles，but he does have a big heart．As long as there are good fathers，there is no need to worry about"saving"the boys．88．What's today's Chinese boys' problem according to a book called Save the Boys？89．According to the book，what causes the boys' problem？90．Why do the boys have no good role models in school？91．According to the book，social changes are just happening in China，aren't they？92．Who can be the boys' best role model？93，What can we do to help boys become men？七、Writing（作文）（共20分）46．（20分）Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic"I'm looking forward to sth．/doing sth．"（以"我期待…"为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）提示：在你今后的生活和学习中有什么期待？为何有这样的期待？为此你将如何作努力？2018年上海市松江区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略【解答】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）2．（8分）7．A．BasketballC．SkatingD．Swimming8．A．CloudyB．RainyC．SunnyD．Windy9．A．At 3：00B．At 6：00C．At 9：00D．At 10：0010．A．By taxiB．By motorcycleC．By undergroundD．By bus11．A．At the beachB．At the airportC．At the theatreD．At the hotel12．A．Because he was upset．B．Because he didn't work hard．C．Because he was ill．D．Because he was careless．13．A．She wants the man to see a doctor．B．She wants the man to get up immediately．C．She wants the man to have a good sleep．D．She wants the man to find a new job．14．A．GeographyB．MathsD．Science【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）3．（6分）15．Robby began to have a piano lesson at the age of eleven．略16．Alice took Robby as a student because he wanted to learn piano very much．略17．Robby had to practise playing the piano at home because his mother was ill．略18．Alice was surprised when she heard Robby play the piano so well in the public show．略19．Robby's mother was in the school hall when he was playing the piano in the public show．略20．As a piano teacher，Alice taught Robby the meaning of love and confidence．略【解答】略D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）（10分）4．（5分）21．Jane's stay in a hotel in Virginia was略in the US．22．Before leaving，Jane thanked all staff in the hotel and略from newspapers．23．Jane said she略the hotel after her husband died in 2001．24．The hotel offered round﹣the﹣clock service略and no electricity or cable bills．25．Over the years，Jane略well with people and has made many friendsthere．【解答】略二、.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）5．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation？（）A．finish B．pilot C．middle D．picnic【解答】考查语音．A．finish[ˈfiniʃ]．B．pilot[ˈpailət]．C．middle[ˈmidl]．D．picnic[ˈpiknik]．A，C，D选项划线部分发/i/．B选项划线部分发/ai/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是B．故选：B．6．（1分）Lily spent years caring _____ her sick uncle．（）A．of B．at C．for D．with【解答】答案：C．考查介词．A属于．B在几点或小地点．C为了．D和．句意"莉莉花了好几年照顾她生病的叔叔．"．care for照顾…固定搭配．选C．7．（1分）A group of teachers went to Guangzhou for an important activity ____ Dec．20th．（）A．in B．on C．to D．at【解答】答案：B．考查介词．in表示在一个具体范围．on表示在具体某一天．to 到…at在具体的几点．由"12月20日"，可知，具体某一天用介词on．选B．8．（1分）Uncle Tom raises many ______ on his farm and we often go there for a visit．（）A．sheep B．horse C．pig D．bird【解答】答案：A．考查名词．A羊．B马．C猪．D鸟．句意"汤姆叔叔在他的农场养了许多羊，我们经常去那里参观．"．many修饰可数名词复数．sheep的复数还是它本身．选A．9．（1分）After the discussion，most people took Jane's advice instead of _____．（）A．I B．my C．me D．mine【解答】答案：D．考查物主代词．句意：讨论过后，大多数人都接受了简的建议，而不是我的．根据题干most people took Jane's advice instead of _____．可知应说大多数人都接受了简的建议，而不是我的．空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，指我的建议．故选D．10．（1分）Jennifer has two children and ______ of them was born in winter．（）A．both B．some C．all D．neither【解答】答案：D根据题意：Jennifer有两个孩子，没有一个出生在冬天．结合选项，A．两者都B．一些C．全部D．两者都不，由two children ，可知是两者，故排除B C；动词was，只能用neither，故选D．11．（1分）This is one of _____ robots I have ever seen．（）A．more intelligent B．the most intelligentC．much more intelligent D．intelligent【解答】答案：B．根据空格前面的词语是one of，后面是I have ever seen，因此可知这句话要用最高级来填空，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"这是我曾经见过的最聪明的机器人之一．"故选B．12．（1分）The Trojan War continued for several hours _____ darkness came．（）A．as soon as B．if C．since D．until【解答】答案：D．考查连词．A一…就…B如果、是否．C自从．D直到．结合语境"特洛伊战争持续了好几个小时，__天黑．"，可知，应该是"直到"．选D．13．（1分）I felt quite ______ when I came here for the first time．（）A．happily B．luckily C．excitedly D．lonely【解答】答案：D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：当我第一次来到这里时，我感到很孤独．A．happily高兴地．B．luckily幸运地．C．excitedly兴奋地．D．lonely 孤独地．根据题干when I came here for the first time．可知我感到很孤独．故选D．14．（1分）Communicating with different people ______ help children learn to get along with others．（）A．should B．need C．may D．must【解答】答案：C．考查情态动词．A应该．B需要．C可能、会．D必须．结合语境"与不同的人交流__帮助孩子学会与人相处．"，可知，应该是"可以"．选C．15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______ will we know the results of the competition？﹣﹣﹣In a week，I suppose．（）A．How much B．How far C．How soon D．How long【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词组．how much多少钱．how far多远，对距离提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．根据回答"我想一个星期之内．"，可知，对in+段时间提问，用how soon．选C．16．（1分）Jim believes he will soon be able to play basketball as _____ as Yao Ming．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best【解答】答案：B和…一样as …as…中间用形容词或者副词的原级，故可排除CD．根据根据是打篮球打得一样好，修饰play basketball，故要用副词well．故又可排除A．故答案为B．17．（1分）David knows much about the city because he _____ there threetimes．（）A．had gone B．had been C．has gone D．has been【解答】答案：D．考查同义词．have gone to去了某地，还没回来．have been to 去过某地，已经回来了．结合语境"戴维对这个城市很了解，因为他去过那里三次．"．可知，A，C不正确．表示动作发生在过去，但与现在的情况有联系，用现在完成时态．B不正确．选D．18．（1分）Thousands of electronic products _______ in Garden City every day．（）A．were thrown B．are thrownC．will be thrown D．have been thrown【解答】答案：B根据句中的时间状语为every day "每天"可确定时态是一般现在时，主语Thousands of electronic products 是谓语动词throw的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are +及物动词的过去分词，主语是复数名词，助动词为are，throw的过去分词为thrown，故选B．19．（1分）When the traffic accident ______，I was taking a walk with my pet dog by the road．（）A．happened B．happen C．would happen D．happens【解答】答案：A 由后面I was taking a walk with my pet dog by the road，我正跟我的狗走在路上．可知，前面交通事故发生应该使用一般过去时态，故选A20．（1分）______ exciting film Coco（寻梦环游记）is!（）A．How B．What a（an）C．How a（an）D．What【解答】答案：B．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是exciting，名词film可数名词单数，exciting 是以元音音素开头的，需要加冠词an，应用what来感叹，故选B．21．（1分）Finally，the suspect admitted _____ the necklace in the shop．（）A．stealing B．to steal C．stole D．steal【解答】答案：A．根据Finally，the suspect admitted _____ the necklace in the shop．可知最后，嫌疑犯承认偷了商店里的项链．这里admit doing sth表示承认做某事．故选A．22．（1分）Pansy made a promise _____ an article on detectives．（）A．write B．to write C．writing D．wrote【解答】答案：B．根据Pansy made a promise _____ an article on detectives，可知这里make a promise to do sth表示答应做某事．故选B．23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Could you do me a favour with the case，young man？﹣﹣﹣_______．（）A．A good idea．B．With pleasure．C．Thanks a lot．D．Don't worry．【解答】答案：B．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：你能帮我一个忙吗，年轻人？很愿意．A．A good idea．好主意；B．With pleasure．很愿意；C．Thanks a lot．非常感谢；D．Don't worry．不要担心．根据题干Could you do me a favour with the case，young man？可知应说很愿意．故选B．24．（1分）﹣﹣Sorry，I'm late．There was something wrong with my bike．﹣﹣_____________．（）A．Not at all．B．You're so careless．C．That's all right．D．That sounds interesting．【解答】答案：C；Not at all你太粗心了；You're so careless你总是那么粗心；That's all right没关系；That sounds interesting那听起来很有趣；根据上句Sorry，I'm late．There was something wrong with my bike很抱歉，我迟到了．我的自行车坏了．可知答语应表示"没关系"；故选C．三、.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）25．（4分）The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteen day of the first lunar month．It is called Yuan Xiao Festival as well．During this festival，people （46）C lanterns everywhere ﹣﹣﹣in the streets，in temples，in their homes and in（47）B places．Some of the lanterns are painted with birds，animals，flowers，Chinese zodiac（属相）signs or riddles（谜语）．What's more，the Lantern Festival is the first night in a year when people can see a bright（48）D moon while enjoying a family reunion dinner．It （49）E the official end of the long Spring Festival holiday．【解答】CBDE46．C 考查动词，根据people…lanterns everywhere，结合选项，推出句意：人们到处悬挂灯笼，时态为一般现在时，故选C．47．B 考查形容词，根据，结in the streets，in temples，in their homes and in…places，结合选项，推出句意：在树上，在寺庙里，在他们的家里，在公共场所，故选B．48．D 考查形容词，根据，a bright…moon，以及The Lantern Festival，可知在元宵节这天，月亮又亮又圆，即一轮满月，结合选项，故选D．49．E 考查动词，根据it…the official end of the long Spring Festival holiday，结合选项，推出句意：这标志着春节长假的正式结束，时态为一般现在时，故选E．26．（4分）11111Besides interesting activities and beautiful lanterns，eating Yuan Xiao，sweet or salty dumplings made of rice flour，is one of the special（50）A of the Lantern Festival．The fillings（馅）inside the dumplings are （51）D sweet or salty．Sweet fillings are（52）E made of sugar，sesame（芝麻）and so on while salty fillings have vegetables，meat，etc．Anyway，the way to（53）C Yuan Xiao Festival varies between northern and southern China．As Yuan Xiao Festival is coming soon，what have you prepared？We wish you all a happy evening with your family!【解答】ADEC50．A 考查名词，根据eating Yuan Xiao，sweet or salty dumplings made of rice flour，可知吃元宵和和由面粉做成的饺子是元宵节的传统，结合选项，故选A．51．D 考查形容词，根据…sweet or salty，结合选项，可知是句型either…or…或者…或者…，此处表示或者甜的或者咸的，故选D．52．E 考查副词，根据Sweet fillings are…made of sugar，sesame（芝麻）and so on ，结合选项，推出句意：甜的馅大概是由糖，芝麻等做成，故选E．53．C 考查动词，根据the way to…Yuan Xiao Festival varies between northern and southern China，结合选项，推出句意：中国南北方庆祝元宵节的方式是多样化的，所以动词celebrate符合题意，to后跟动词原形，故选C．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）27．（1分）I took many photos during my stay in Tibet last summer．（photo）【解答】答案：photos．考查名词．句意"去年夏天我在西藏逗留期间拍了许多照片．"．由many许多，可知，用photo的复数photos．28．（1分）It's essential for me to review English words from time to time．（my）【解答】答案：me．考查代词．结合语境"对我来说，经常复习英语单词是很必要的．"．it is+形容词+for sb to do sth对某人来说，做某事是…介词for后用宾格me我．29．（1分）He held a party to celebrate his son's fifth birthday yesterday．（five）【解答】答案：fifth．考查序数词．句意"昨天他开了一个晚会庆祝他儿子第五岁生日．"．可知，用five的序数词fifth第五．30．（1分）They tried everything they could possibly do to improve the situation．（possible）【解答】答案：possibly．考查副词．句意"他们尽一切可能改善局势．"．可知，修饰调查do用possible的副词possibly可能地．31．（1分）Good comic strips are full of action to keep readers interested．（interest）【解答】答案：interested 根据提示，推测意思是好的连环漫画充满了让读者感兴趣的动作．考查短语keep sb．+形容词，主语是人，故用ed分词，故答案是interested．32．（1分）I've bought my new recently，so I want to sell my old one．（sale）【解答】答案：sell．考查动词．句意"我最近买了新的，所以我想卖掉我的旧的．"．不定式to后跟动词原形sale卖．33．（1分）The weather was changeable last month and many people fell ill with colds．（change）【解答】答案：changeable．考查形容词．结合语境"上个月天气___，许多人患感冒病倒了．"．由系动词was．可知，系表结构．填change的形容词changeable 变化无常的．34．（1分）After discussing for a whole day，they reached a conclusion at last．（conclude）【解答】答案：conclusion 根据提示，推测意思是经过一整天的讨论，他们终于得出了结论．前面是单数a，后面用单数名词，故答案是conclusion．五、Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）（共14分）35．（1分）Jill and Jenny denied stealing the blue vase．（改为一般疑问句）Did Jill and Jenny deny stealing the blue vase？【解答】答案：Did，deny．考查一般疑问句．由denied过去式．可知，一般过去时态，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词did．谓语动词用原形deny否认．答案是Did，deny．36．（1分）The new iPhone X cost nine thousand and two hundred yuan．（对划线部分提问）How much did the new iPhone X cost？【解答】答案：How much．考查划线部分提问．根据nine thousand and two hundred yuan九千二百元．可知，对价钱提问用疑问词how much多少钱．37．（1分）They went to the supermarket to buy some food for the picnic yesterday．（对划线部分提问）Why did they go to the supermarket yesterday？【解答】答案：Why did．划线部分to buy some food for the picnic 是动词不定式做目的状语，提问用Why，后跟一般疑问句，原句是一般过去时，有实意动词went，故借助于did，故答案是Why did．38．（1分）"What have you learned in the university？"The manager asked Tom．（改为宾语从句）The manager asked Tom what he had learned in the university．【解答】答案：what，had．考查宾语从句．这里用疑问词what引导宾语从句，做宾语．从句用陈述语序，由asked过去式，可知，从句用过去完成时态．结构是had+动词的过去分词．答案是what，had．39．（1分）I shall leave the restaurant if the waiter doesn't come soon．（保持句意基本不变）I shall leave the restaurant unless the waiter comes soon．【解答】答案：unless，comes．考查同义句．"如果服务员不马上来，我就离开餐馆"，可以表达为"除非服务员马上来，否则我就离开餐馆"．用unless引导条件状语从句，意思是"除非"．从句用一般现在时态，主语waiter单数，谓语动词用come的第三人称单数comes．答案是unless，comes．40．（1分）Damin pushes the birds into the water with the pole every day．（改为被动语态）The birds are pushed into the water with the pole by Damin every day．【解答】答案：are pushed．考查被动语态．由every day每天，可知，用一般现在时态的被动语态．结构是is/am/are+动词的过去分词．主语birds复数，用are．push的过去分词是pushed．答案是are pushed．41．（1分）used，Ken，to help，clues，the thief，him，find（连词成句）Kenusedcluestohelphimfindthethief【解答】答案：Ken used clues to help him find the thief．首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是"肯恩利用线索帮助他找到小偷．"，句子叙述过去的一件事情，时态应该用一般过去时，主语是Ken，use sth to do sth表示用…做某事，help sb do sth表示帮着某人做某事．故答案为：Ken used clues to help him find the thief．六、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）42．（12分）I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat writing letters．Standing by her chair，looking at the ink。