PETS5写作模板及其常用句型
pets-5口语自我介绍
PETS-5口语自我介绍以下是一份关于PETS-5口语自我介绍的范文:Good morning or afternoon, everyone. My name is Li Hua, and I am a 24-year-old man. Today, I am sitting here to take the PETS-5 oral exam. I come from Beijing, and I am a graduate of Beijing University.In my daily life, I am an outgoing and optimistic person. I like to communicate with people, and I am also interested in learning new things. I have a strong sense of responsibility and a positive attitude towards life.When it comes to my hobbies, I have a variety of interests. I like to read, and I am particularly interested in history and literature. Reading helps me to broaden my horizons and improve my language skills. In addition, I also like to watch movies and listen to music. These hobbies bring me relaxation and entertainment.In terms of my work experience, I have worked in a company for two years as an English translator. In this position, I have been responsible for translating documents and conducting language checks. This experience has not only improved my English skills but also allowed me to understand the importance of teamwork and communication.Now, let me tell you why I want to take the PETS-5 exam. Firstly, English is an important language in today's globalized world, and I want to improve my language skills to adapt to the international environment. Secondly, the PETS-5 exam is a recognized English proficiency test in China, and passing this exam will help me to further my career development. Finally, I want to challenge myself and prove that I can achieve my goals.To sum up, I am confident in taking the PETS-5 exam. I believe that my strong language skills, previous work experience, and positive attitude will help me to succeed. If I pass this exam, it will not only improve my English skills but also enhance my confidence and motivation to pursue further studies or career development. Thank以下是一份PETS-5口语自我介绍的范文,字数为1000字:Good morning or afternoon, everyone. My name is Li Hua. Today, I am sitting here to take the PETS-5 oral exam. I come from Beijing, and I am a graduate of Beijing University.In my daily life, I am an outgoing and optimistic person. I like to communicate with people, and I am also interested in learning new things. I have a strong sense of responsibility and a positive attitude towards life.When it comes to my hobbies, I have a variety of interests. I like to read, and I am particularly interested in history and literature. Reading helps me to broaden my horizons and improve my language skills. In addition, I also like to watch movies and listen to music. These hobbies bring me relaxation and entertainment.In terms of my work experience, I have worked in a company for two years as an English translator. In this position, I have been responsible for translating documents and conducting language checks. This experience has not only improved my English skills but also allowed me to understand the importance of teamwork and communication.Now, let me tell you why I want to take the PETS-5 exam. Firstly, English is an important language in today's globalized world, and I want to improve my language skills to adapt to the international environment. Secondly, the PETS-5 exam is a recognized English proficiency test in China, and passing this exam will help me to further my career development. Finally, I want to challenge myself and prove that I can achieve my goals.To sum up, I am confident in taking the PETS-5 exam. I believe that my strong language skills, previous work experience, and positive attitude will help me to succeed. If I pass this exam, it will not only improve my English skills but also enhance my confidence and motivation to pursue further studies or career development.以上内容仅供参考,您可以根据自身需求进行调整优化。
PETS5资料复习
PETS五级英语写作第一部分:重点关注一、评分标准:语言第一位;结构第二位;内容第三位;二、衔接过渡词的使用:启:first, at present, first of all, above all, at the first place, on the one hand, for one thing, to begin with,为第一观点。
承:second, on the other hand, in addition, additionally, moreover, what is more, furthermore, third, last but not least,为第二观点转: But, however, nevertheless, on the contrary, unlike, otherwise, conversely, unfortunately, whereas, unfortunately, surprisingly, ironically合:Accordingly, therefore, as a result, consequently, in conclusion, to sum up, in general, on the whole, by and large, in brief, briefly speaking因果:due to/ owing to/thanks to/as a result of + 名词___ in order to + 动词Along with/Coupled with + 名词As/since/because+句子引用:As the saying goes, as somebody put it,句型首尾:Given all the above factors, it is safe to reach the conclusion that __________.Taking into account all the above factors, it is reasonable to reach the conclusionthat __________.三、避免低级错误:三一致:主谓一致;时态一致;人称一致;两不能:不能串句,不能断句四、写作“五不能”1)观点不能缺乏角度2)观点绝对不能化3)专业术语不能过多4)例证陈腐不能陈腐5)不能过度依赖个人经历第二部分:范文范文(1)Directions:It has been more than 30 years since man first landed on the moon. Some people think that space research is a waste of money. Write an essay of no less than 250 words.范文(1)When it comes to the issue of space research, people vary in their views. Some journalists or free lancers maintain that it is a waste of money. However, through decades of practice and observation, it proves that this comment has many limitations.Admittedly, the idea that space research is a waste of money does contain an element of truth. But the people who criticize the rising cost of space exploration tend to ignore two other essentialaspects. To begin with, a nation can make the best use of its technology in space plans to serve the need of other countries. Therefore, the country in its space research can profit greatly from data exchange or rocket launching. In this sense, the financial return from the space plans will possibly far exceed the amount of the investment. What is more, through its space exploration, a nation can have more information about new material or the movement of heavenly bodies. All these results cannot be measured by money, but they are very important for the human beings.Given the reasons above, it is safe to conclude that a nation has to enhance its awareness that space research is important for the human beings. The government is obliged to take broad actions and set aside sufficient fund each year to encourage space study. Only in this way can space research develop quickly and benefit human beings in the future.范文(2)Since the 1960s, there has been some heated discussion on the feasibility of space research. Some people, free lancers or columnists in particular, always emphasize that it involves the bulk of investment that never expects financial reward. However, through years of practice and observation, this statement turns out to have a number of restrictions.Admittedly, the idea held by the people who lament over the annual budget in a package of space projects does contain an element of truth. But these arguers tend to ignore two other essential aspects. First, they fail to take into consideration the possibility that a country can utilize its cutting-edge technology in the moon landing projects, thus profiting significantly from satellite development, data transmission or rocket lift-off. In this sense, space investment is not always synonymous to a waste of money. Second, the arguers’ assertion doesn’t provide sufficient data to narrow down the exact extent of the financial loss. Therefore, any further conclusion addressing the problem of space research must be based on thorough investigation. As a matter of fact, space research and exploration provides the primary incentive for the development of space shuttles, space stations and sky labs,let alone other benefits from the discovery of rare material to the observation of new heavenly orbs. In this respect, money return is not the sole hallmark of the space research. Given reasons above, the argument above, under scrutiny, tend to be groundless in its hasty conclusion.In conclusion, the arguers’ evidence lends little credible support to her claim. To persuade people that space research is a waste of money, the arguers would need to provide clear evidence, sufficient data and thorough cost-benefit analysis of alternatives.(280words)Issue:Direction:It is generally acknowledged that families are now not as close as they used to be. Give reasons and recommendations.范文(1)Recently there has been some heated discussion on the family relationship. The issue that families are now not as close as they used to be is a complex one, since it involves a conflict of values. In my view, the final judgment will depended on a combination of two (three) essentialaspects.(原因1)Compared with the past, great changes have taken place in the size of a family life. As a result, the young people are more willing to live in their smaller family units rather than sharing the same apartment with the parents. With the time goes by, it is natural that family members are not as closed as they used to be. (原因2)Additionally, the pattern of social production as a whole also undergoes certain dramatic transformation. So the younger generation usually work under such a pressure that they seldom have enough time to stay with their parents. Gradually, the concept of a large family is fading from their minds. (原因3)Finally, the country has, for the past decades, witnessed an upsurge of scientific technology. So nowadays, a variety of modern technical devices are available. By and by, the young people find it more convenient to contact their parents through telephone or E-mails instead of staying with their parents.In view of such social phenomenon, it is imperative to take some urgent steps. For one thing, young generation is expected to enhance their awareness that a closed family is crucial for their parents. For another thing, the media, in collaboration with government departments concerned, is obliged to take concrete measures to encourage the young people to spend more time with their family members. Only in this way can a closed family be maintained.(298 words)范文(2)Recently there has been some heated discussion on the family relationship. The issue that families are currently not as intimate as they seem to be is a complex one, since it involves a conflict between traditional values of family unification and the modern ones . In my view, the final judgment will depend on a combination of two (three) essential aspects.At the first place, with the progress of a society, some people, the younger ones after the baby booms in particular, are more inclined to live in smaller family units. As a result, they will surely spend less time staying with their parents, thus creating certain isolation with their parents. At the second place, the change of production mode also offers a convincing interpretation of such social phenomenon. More often than not, young people, under the fierce social competition, tend to work longer hours. Under such conditions, it is not uncommon that they are deprived of any leisure moment, let alone sharing some time with their families. Gradually, the concept of a closed family fades from their consciousness. Finally,technical upsurge is also a major source of such a social observation, for if young people can resort to more effective means of communication such as telephones or E-mails, they will probably keep in touch with their families electronically rather than enjoying a dinner with them.Given the reasons above, it is safe to conclude that alienation has exerted negative impacts on the sustainable development of a family, but what measures should be taken to arrest and reverse this situation?Governments at all levels are expected to launch comprehensive projects that attach due importance to a closed family.Although these plans are geographically and culturally specific, they must contain a key element: education. By education I mean consensus among the young people that a closed family is an indispensable part in an ever-changing society. Many options still exist, and human beings can still have a bright future under a harmonious family atmosphere. As an old saying goes, “East or west, home is the best.”(344words)第四部分:合理选择立场With the increasing popularity of the Internet, someone says," The more friends you get on line, the fewer friends you will have around you." Write an essay (about 250 words) expressing your views on the statement.立论写法:Recently, there has been heated discussion on the increasing popularity of the Internet. Some people emphasized that individuals are so indulged in Internet browse and surfing that they increasingly feel isolated from the reality. As someone says: “the more friends one gets on line, the fewer he has around him.”The issue above is rather complex, for it involves a conflict between two divergent means of communication. The final judgment, I am afraid, rests upon a combination of three essential aspects. To begin with, great changes have taken place in the scientific technology. As a result, Internet, the gem of the twentieth century, always provides people with the up-to-date information. With time goes by, it is natural that people, teenagers in particular, rely on computers for information rather than turning to their friends and relatives. What is more, the means of communication as a whole also undergoes certain dramatic transformation. Accordingly, the younger generation, with the aid of electric mailboxes, QQ or on-line chats, can successfully contact their parents or colleagues. Gradually, E-mails, the symbol of convenience, tends to replace such traditional means such as weekend dinners and celebrating parties. Some observers might point out that the traditional means of communication will not fade away, and sooner or later people will be aware of their importance. Even so, the situation is not absolute, nor is it the most critical element. As a matter of fact, the distance between two locations, the time spent on transport vehicles as well as exhaustion from jobs will definitely compel people to choose more effective and convenient methods to keep contact with others.To sum up, it is safe to conclude that along with the computer boom, a growing number of people will rely on Internet to communicate with others. However, while they are doing so, it is likely that they have fewer friends around them.(310 words)驳论写法Since the 1960s, debates have been fueled on the ideal means of communication. Some observers, free lancers and columnists in particular, often emphasize that the more friends one has on line, the fewer one has in his life. However, through decades of practice and observation, it turns out that their statement has many restrictions.Admittedly, the idea held by those observers does contain an element of truth. For example, along with the computer boom, Internet, the gem of twentieth century scientific technology, is playing an increasingly important role in the means of communication. But these arguers tend to ignore two other essential aspects. First, they fail to take into account the possibility that a variety of technical devices are available. As a result, people can resort to telephones or faxes to maintain a more intimate human relationship. In this sense, the popularity of Internet is not always synonymous to the emotional isolations between people. Second, the arguers’ assertion doesn’tprovide sufficient data to narrow down the exact number of computer users who seldom contact their parents or colleagues. Therefore, any further conclusion addressing the problem must be based on thorough investigation. As a matter of fact, dinner parties, celebrating parties as well as other social activities always successfully bring people together. In this respect, the upsurge of electric contact is not the sole hallmark of the decrease of closed friends. Given reasons above, the argument above, under a careful examination, turns out to be groundless in its hasty conclusion.In conclusion, the arguers’ evidence lends little credible support to their claim. To persuade people that the more friends one has on line, the fewer friends one has in his life, the arguers would need to provide clear evidence, sufficient data and thorough cost-benefit analysis of alternatives. (297 words)练习题(1)Many technological innovations have been “double-edged swords” with positive and negative effects on society. The automobile is one of such innovations. What do you think is the overall impact of automobiles on society? Write an expository essay (about 250 words) expressing your views on it.写法(1)利弊对比,但是拒绝选择立场The issue that the automobile production is a double-edged sword is rather complex, since it involves a conflict between industrial expansion and the strategy of sustainable development. However, the final judgment should depend on a case-by-case analysis of several key factors.Since the 1960s, the world has witnessed some dramatic changes in the automobile technology. As a result,a growing number of transport vehicles have been manufactured, thus providing citizens with growing convenience and efficiency. Additionally,some economists believe that automobile production contributes to the national economy by paying more tax and providing more job vacancies. For example, In the United States or Japan, automobile industry remains the backbone of their marketing economy, the primary source of national wealth and the major provider of jobs. However, in some other instances, the above-mentioned situation is not always adequate. For instance,suppose a car that is poorly designed and gives off such poisonous gas as monoxide, methane or acetylene. Surely enough, the more cars a company manufactured, the more likely automobile production should be responsible for the environmental degradation of urban regions and the worsening health of the citizens. Another exception to this approach is the case of traffic congestion. Admittedly, when vehicles of various kinds rush to the same avenue, traffic jams invariably occur, which always gives rise to delays or accidents. These are exceptional cases, yet they do exist.Given the analysis above, it is justified to conclude that a proper use of automobiles has to be emphasized. For one thing, governmental departments are obliged to take concrete measures to boost automobile production while keeping track of the emission of pollutants. For another thing, citizens should be aware of the corresponding side effects while enjoying the leisure of their car ride. Only in this way can they benefit greatly from the rapid growth of automobile manufacture. (305 words)写法(2)先利后弊,倒向一边Recently there has been some heated discussion on the positive and negative effects the automobile has brought to a society. Some economists believe that the automobile companies contribute to the world economy by paying more taxes and securing more employments,while other people argue that vehicles of various kinds are the primary source of air pollution and traffic jam, therefore it is not proper to exaggerate the benefit of automobile production. By comparison, the latter point of view tends to be rather convincing.Admittedly, The idea held by those economists does contain an element of truth. For example, a nice car always offers more convenience while a man are on a business trip or go for an excursion on holiday. Nevertheless, they tend to neglect certain negative effects that may arise. First of all,automobiles give off a large amount of poisonous gas and pollute our environment. Second, as more cars are produced, they will probably rush to the same street at the same time. As a result, traffic jams often occur every day, especially during the rush hours. Third and last,although more cars have been produced, the drivers lack adequate training. Consequently, unskilled drivers are often primarily responsible for more car accidents, which in some cases, cost people precious lives. Some economists may also point out that automobile production is the primary source of national wealth. Even so, the situation is not absolute, nor is it the most critical element.As a matter of fact, monetary gain is not the sole hallmark of a happy life, and people are not expected to sacrifice their health for material luxury.Given the analysis above, it is justified to conclude that a proper use of automobiles has to be emphasized. For one thing, governmental departments are obliged to take concrete measures to boost automobile production while keeping track of the emission of pollutants. For another thing, citizens should be aware of the corresponding side effects while enjoying the leisure of their car ride. Only in this way can they benefit greatly from the rapid growth of automobile manufacture.(348 words)练习提(2)Throughout China, there has been a strong emphasis on quality education. However, schoolwork is still a heavy weight on pupils'' back. Write a short argumentative essay(about 300 words)explaining your point of view.Since the 1980s, debates have been fueled on the ideal means of education. Some observers often emphasize that although schoolwork is regarded as a heavy weight on pupils’back, it improves students’ understanding and proficiency in a particular subject. However, through decades of practice and observation, it turns out that their statement has many restrictions.Admittedly,the idea held by those arguers does contain an element of truth.For example, excessive school assignments, the symbols of academic burden, can successfully boost the academic ability of a student in certain subjects, literal arts in particular. But these arguers tend to ignore two other essential aspects. First, they fail to take into account the possibility that a student overwhelmed with a gigantic task of spelling or calculating is often deprived of other potentials such as imagination and creation, which are equally important for the sustainable development of a child. In this sense, the monotonous academic practice is not always synonymous to the inspiration of a balanced and healthy personality.Second,the arguers’assertion doesn’t provide sufficient data to narrow down the exact correlation between the amount of assignment and the future academic success. Therefore, any further conclusion addressing the problem must be based on thorough investigation. As a matter of fact, the educational approach orientated in the mastery and memory of certain information often crams a learner with irrelevant facts or confusing logic.By comparison, quality education tends to be ideal, for it aims at boosting one’s ability, inspiring one’s imagination and cultivating one’s understanding of the world. Given reasons above, the argument that the increase of academic training is central in the development of one’s quality, under a careful scrutiny, turns out to be groundless in its hasty conclusion.What measures should be taken so that people can benefit from the current educational system? For one thing, the learners, teenagers in particular, are expected to enhance their awareness that examinations are not the sole purpose of their study. For another thing, teachers and educationalists are obliged to initiate creative projects that tailor to the sustainable development of a child. Only in this way can a child enjoy the greatest from their learning, thus paving a way for their prospective career.(361 words)练习提(3)Teachers pay little attention to those school failures, assuming that academic failure means failure in everything. What do you think of this attitude? Write a short argumentative essay(about 250 words) explaining your view.Since the 1980s, there has been heated discussion on the correlation between the academic failure and the sustainable development of a child. Some teachers emphasize that academic failure will deprive a student of any opportunity to further his college education, thus bringing about disastrous changes to his prospective career. However, through numerous practices and observations, it turns out that their statement has many restrictions.Admittedly,the idea held by those arguers does contain an element of truth.For example, the repeated academic failure will definitely leave a man frustrated, hence often casting a shadow on his mood. But these arguers tend to ignore two other essential aspects. First, they fail to take into account the possibility that many people, though presenting a poor academic performance at school,turn out to be outstanding in realms other than their original academic research and study. Consider Charles Darwin who often flunked in his medical study. He later became the founder of the Natural Selection and Evolution. In this sense, the academic frustration is not always synonymous to the bankruptcy of one’s future professional career.Second,the teachers’ assertion doesn’t provide sufficient data to narrow down the exact correlation between the academic competence and the future achievement. Therefore, any further conclusion addressing the problem must be based on thorough investigation. As a matter of fact, when Albert Einstein was young, he couldn’t properly complete certain simple calculation. But he finally established himself as the founder of the Theory of Relativity. Given reasons above, the argument that the academic failure means failure in everything, under a careful scrutiny, turns out to be groundless in its hasty conclusion.In conclusion, th ese teachers’ evidence lends little credible support to their claim. To persuade people that academic success is central in one’s career, those teachers would needto provide clear evidence, sufficient data and thorough cause and-effect analysis of alternatives. (311 words)练习题(4)The command of one or more foreign languages is now a valuable asset for young people. While some find it easy to learn a foreign language, others feel that it really gives them headaches. Write a 250-word expository essay illustrating different kinds of language learners.The issue whether a good command of one foreign language is rather complex, since it involves a conflict between the divergent motives in language learning and the suitable approaches dealing with the target language. However, the final judgment should depend on a case-by-case analysis of several key factors.To begin with, since the 1980s, China has witnessed some dramatic changes in its relationship with other countries. As a result, more foreign companies have already invested in China. Under such situation, it is not surprising at all that a growing number of people, young ones in particular, are particularly interested in foreign language learning, for their linguistic competence will probably be a passport to an esteemed joint venture or bring to them a vacancy with the handsome salary. Additionally,some observers believe that sufficient financial support from the renowned educational institutions abroad also contribute to the rise of language learners. For example, In China, if a student performs well in such tests as TOEFL or GRE, he is more likely to be admitted by a foreign university. This consideration can also partly account for the increase of language learners. However, in some other instances, the above-mentioned situation is not always adequate. For instance, it is quite possible that a man learns a language out of his interest, or he is planning to work as an interpreter Surely enough, these are exceptional cases, yet they do exist.Given the analysis above, it is justified to conclude that it is a social phenomenon nowadays that more people begin to learn a foreign language. But what measures should be taken so that language learners can benefit from their study? For one thing, they are expected to enhance their awareness that proper approaches are central in the language study. For another thing, they must attach importance to such basics as grammar, pronunciation or spelling. Still, they must bear in mind that it requires painstaking efforts to take a good command of a foreign language. As Samuel Johnson put it, “Words can’t move mountains. It is diligence that accounts.”(332 words)第六部分:工具箱EDUCATION1.Prejudices, it is well known, are most difficult to eradicate from the heart whose soil has neverbeen loosened or fertilized by education; they grow there, firm as weeds among rocks.(Charlotte Bronte: English novelist)cation is a progressive discovery of our own ignorance. (William Durant: Founder ofGeneral Motors)3.Study can serve for delight, discourses and ability.(Francis Bacon: English essayist, statesmanand philosopher.)4.The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet. (Aristotle: Ancient Greek philosopher)cation is an admirable thing, but it is well to remember from time to time that nothing thatis worth knowing can be taught."(Oscar Wilde: English Dramatist)THINKING1.The men of experiment are like the ant, they only collect and use; the reasoners resemblespiders, which make cobwebs out of their own substance. But the bee takes the middle course: it gathers its material from the flowers of the garden and field, but transforms and digests it bya power of its own. (Francis Bacon)2.Humanity needs practical men,. But humanity also needs dreamers,3.Give me a lever long enough and a fulcrum on which to place it, and I shall move the world.4.Science is organized knowledge. Wisdom is organized life.LIFE1.You don't get to choose how you're going to die. Or when. You can only decide how you'regoing to live.2.Look and you will find it----what is unsought will go undetected.(Sophocles)3.Life is a promise. Fulfill it.4.Great minds have purposes, little minds have wishes (Irving, Washington)5.Success is never final (Winston Churchill)ATTITUDE:1.Trust yourself. Each heart vibrating on that iron string. (Ralph Emerson)2.Confidence is the companion of success. (Unknown)3.Make the most of yourself, for that is all there is of you. (Ralph Waldo Emerson)4.If you really put a small value upon yourself, rest assured that the world will not raise yourprice (Unknown)5.Always bear in mind that your own resolution to succeed is more important than any otherone thing (Abraham Lincoln)6.Small opportunities are often the beginning of great enterprises.DIFFICULTY AND COURAGE1.Never leave that "till tomorrow which you can do today. (Benjamin Franklin)2.If you lose hope, somehow you lose the vitality that keeps life moving, you lose that courageto be, that quality that helps you go on in spite of it all. And so today I still have a dream.(Martin Luther King)3.In the middle of difficulty lies opportunity (Albert Einstein)4.Difficulties increase the nearer we get to the goal (Goethe)5.The pessimist sees difficulty in every opportunity. The optimist sees the opportunity in everydifficulty.DILIGENCE1.Happiness is not the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrillof creative effort.(Franklin Roosevelt)2.Diligence is the mother of good luck. (Thomas Fuller)3.Diligence is the mother of good fortune, and idleness, its opposite, never brought a man to thegoal of any of his best wishes4.The expectations of life depend upon diligence; the mechanic that would perfect his workmust first sharpen his tools.(Confucius)5.Few things are impossible to diligence and skill. Great works are performed not by strength,but perseverance.(Samuel Johnson)GOALS1.If you want to live a happy life, tie it to the goal, not the people or the things. (Albert Einstein)2.Success is not final. Failure is not fatal. It is the courage to continue that counts.(WinstonChurchill)3.Set your goals high, and don’t stop until you get there.4.Words can’t move mountains. It is diligence that accounts.5.To strive, to seek, to find, but not to yield (Tennyson)LOVE1.The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched.They must be felt with the heart (Helen Keller)2.Love is patient; love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast,it is not proud. It is not rude, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered,and it keeps no record of wrongs. Love does not delight in evilbut rejoices with the truth. It always protects, always trusts,always hopes, and always perseveres. Love never fails. (Holy Bible Corinth)TEAMWORK1.Trust men and they will be true to you; treat them greatly, and they will show themselvesgreat.(Emerson)2.Separated we fall. United we stand. (Lincoln)3.As long as they think alike, a few people can move a mountain. (Chinese proverb)ing together is beginning. Gathering together is process. Working together is success.(Henry Ford)一些典型例证1.环境保护大气污染:关键词:sulfur dioxide(二氧化硫,一氧化碳)Although substantial progress had been made, sulfur dioxide and monoxide levels were up 25 percent nationally and particulates were increased by more than 14 percent.What is more, pollution levels in a dozen cities were higher than those of1970. Of 20,000 major stationary sources of air pollution, about 5,000failed to meet the schedules, and well over half the steel plants andnonferrous smelters in the United States continued to be in violation offederal regulations.核污染(Chernobyl: 切尔诺贝利核事故)。
英语作文万能模板及万能句型【八篇】
【导语】英语作文,是指用英语针对某一内容写出一篇文章,是英语考试最常见的一种题目类型,英语作文要求阅读、写作能力比较高,也是考生最容易失分的题型。
以下是为大家精心整理的内容,欢迎大家阅读。
1.英语作文万能模板及万能句型The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表特点 . This means that as (进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化, the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述).Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议).2.英语作文万能模板及万能句型1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……这句话乍看没亮点,但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……这个可是小编当年的"杀手锏"啊,虽谈不上洋气,但正确率百分百啊,还超好记!3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……"think"终于闪亮登场,但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感,这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。
05 必背优秀作文范文(一)-冲刺2022年高考英语书面表达提分宝典
3.假定你是李华,上周参加了英国某中学组织的“中国文化 周”活动,并认识了热爱中国传统文化的校长Mr.Smith。请 你给他写一封感谢信,内容包括: ①感谢热情接待及对中国文化的推广; ②附赠具有中国文化特色的小礼物; ③邀请他来中国。
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
4.假设你是学生李华,得知美国外教Peter最近经常头痛,西 医(western medicine)疗效不佳。请你给他写一封电子邮 件,推荐中医治疗(traditional medicine),简介中医的优 点(如副作用小,价格低等),愿意帮助,并期待他早日康 复。
Dear Mr. Smith, How is it going? I’m writing to show my appreciation not only for your
warm reception last week but also your efforts in spreading and developing Chinese traditional culture among foreign students. To express my gratitude, I have enclosed a traditional gift with the letter –a Chinese Knot which stands for love, friendship and good luck in China, hoping you will find it entertaining and meaningful. By the way, I want to invite you to visit China when you are available and I’m willing to be your guide. I’d appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. I’m looking forward to your reply.
公共英语PETS-5级口语练习
公共英语PETS-5级口语练习2016年公共英语PETS-5级口语练习距离2016年下半年的公共英语五级考试时间越来越近了,大家备考得如何了呢?下面是yjbys网店铺提供给大家关于PETS-5级口语练习,希望对大家的口语考试有所帮助。
练习一:to play hopscotch 玩跳房子to walk together 走在一起to swing 打秋千to fall down 掉下to beat 殴打,打击to teeter-totter 玩跷跷板to be mugged 被袭击to shoot 射击练习二:To Run And To ChaseMy delicious dinner won't get away. 可不能让到嘴的佳肴逃走了。
(不能让煮熟的鸭子飞了。
)The computer is going to kill me. 我快要被电脑逼死了。
Stop in the name of the law. 以法律的名义命令停下。
Put your pants on. 穿上你的'裤子。
Never! 决不!No, no! 不要!不要!Come back here, you brat! 回来,你这臭家伙!I love you! (还需要我翻译吗?)Yay team! 加油!Stop thief! 住手,小偷!Bet you can't catch me. 打赌你无法捉到我。
Are you kidding? 你是开玩笑吧?The missile is in pursuit of the jet. 导弹追赶着喷气机。
(好热烈的追逐!)to run after the gentleman 追求绅士to try to get rid of the lady 想摆脱那个女人to race 竞争to top others 脱颖而出;获得第一to follow her naughty brother 追赶顽皮刁钻的弟弟to speed away 快速离开in shifts 轮流to run for freedom 为求自由而逃跑(越狱呀?)to run away from his sister 从他姐姐那儿逃走(发生了什么事情?) to chase the thief 追踪小偷to escape from the policeman 从警察手下逃亡to intercept 阻止to receive 接受to give her candy 给她糖果to throw a pass 经过to fly 飞to read a book 读书to put on make-up 打扮to step on 踩到to fill out 填写to kick the soccer ball 踢足球to paint 油漆(的动作)to drop 掉下to sing a song 唱歌to play the guitar 弹吉他to scratch for fleas 因为跳蚤而抓痒to fish for a whale 捕鲸(这是非法的活动)to hit the ball 击球to play baseball 打棒球to jump 跃起to catch the ball 捕球I've got it! 我接住了!to push him down 把他推倒to knit the sweater 织毛衣to have teeth pulled 拔牙Take that and that! 给我这个,还有这个!练习三:Suppose one of your close friends is going to hold a birthday party. Discuss between yourselves what you will buy as a birthday present and why you choose it.看到题目,首先审题。
2020年剑桥通用五级考试PET口语
Part1(2-3分钟): 考官与考生分别交谈。
不要只说Yes或No 完整句子回答,回答两三句。
打招呼信息确认,phase1&phase2打招呼信息确认样题:1.What's your name? My chinese name is ……, my English name is …….2.Where do you live/come from?I come from Yuexiu Primary School of Qingxiu District. I am in Grade 6. My School is very beautiful and my teacher and classmates are all very nice.3.May I have your name? Yes, my name is …..4.How do you spell your name? S-T-A-N-L-E-Y Stanley5.How old are you? I am …years old.Phase 1样题:1.Do you work or are you a student? I am a pupil in Yuexiu primary school.2.What do you study? I am a pupil and have so many subjects.3.What subject do you study?My favorite subject is English. I have lessons every week. It will be really useful for my future study and work!4.Who do you live with? I live with my parents, Dad and Mum. I love my family.5.Do you live with your family? Yes, I do.I live with my parents, Dad and Mum. Phase 2样题:1.Tell us about a teacher you like.My teacher is Miss Wu. She is very beautiful and kind. She teaches me Chinese.Her hair is cury and black. Her face is round. She smiles all the time. In her Chinese class, we can play games and talk about the Chinese culture and history. I learn a lot and understand Chinese in an easy way. She is a good teacher, I like her.2.How often do you use a mobile phone?I am a pupil, without my parents’permission, I can’t use the mobile phone. If Istudy hard and get high score, my parent will allow me to use mobile phone once a week.3.Which time of year do you like the most?I like summer best, because I can go swimming in summer. I know how to swimand swim very fast, I enjoy the feeling like a fish in the water. What’s more, I can eat ice lolly and make watermelon juice in summer, I can eat a lot of food in summer.4.Which do you like best, the morning or the afternoon? Why?I like the morning best, because my mother cooks the delicious food for me in themorning. She is good at cooking the noodles with eggs and tomato, the soup is very sweet, I like it so much. I feel warm and love my family.5.Tell us about sports you like./What do you enjoy doing in your free time? / What’s your favorite sport?/ What do you like doing after school?- My favorite sport is tennis./ I like playing tennis after school in my free time. I think playing tennis is fun. It can give me a strong body and I can make a lot of friends by playing tennis with them.6.What type of music do you like listening to? /Do you like music?- I like music. I have been playing the violin since I was 8 years old and I am really good at it. I like classical music and pop music. Music can make me relaxed and happy.7.Tell us what you do in the school holidays.I usually spend my holidays reading, listening music and playing basketball…8. What new hobby would you like to try?I want to play ice-skating. In winter, my father and mother often fly to Changbaishan mountain and enjoy the winter holiday. We usually play snowball and go ice-skating, but I don’t know how to handle this sport. I wish I could go ice-skating.额外题目:Do you think that English will be useful for you in the future?- I think English will be extremely useful for my study and work in the future. It can help me learn different cultures, make a lot of friends and earn more money in the future.Tell us about your English teacher.- She’s really nice. She teaches us a lot of words and grammar, and she always makes learning English full of fun.Do you like reading?- I like reading very much. I love reading novels and cartoons. Books help me knowmore about the world and stories make me laugh and think. My favorite books include…Part 2(2-3分钟):考生个人描述图片。
PET5英语考试大纲
英语大纲【打印】【字体: 大 中 小】【关闭】PETS 第五级考试的形式、内容与结构概述关于考试的组成PETS 第五级考试由笔试( 140 分钟)和口试( 15 分钟)两种独立考试组成。
关于考试指导语PETS 第五级考试中,笔试、口试中的指导语均为英文。
关于答题卡和登分卡的使用PETS 第五级考试采用特别设计的答题卡和登分卡(后附)。
笔试中,使用的是用于光电阅 读器(OMR )评分的客观题答题卡和用于人工阅卷的主观题答题(阅读器登分)卡。
客观题 答题卡在机器阅读前,有部分题目也需要人工评阅。
口试使用的是口试成绩登分卡。
口试开始前考生在卡上填好自己的考号等有关信息,口试 结束时口试教师在卡上填上考生的口试成绩。
PETS 第五级考试所需答题卡和登分卡的种类如下表所示。
关于答题时间PETS 第五级考试的答题时间分配如下表所示:部分(节) 听力英语语言运用 A B C 写作口试 答题卡和登分卡种类 答题卡 1(人工及OMR )答题卡 2(人工) 登分卡阅读理解关于笔试试卷的采分点(原始赋分)PETS 第五级考试各部分的采分点(原始赋分)如下表所示。
关于分数权重为处理好考试中题目数量、赋分与各种技能的考查关系, PETS 第五级考试采用了分数加权的办法。
即对各部分题目的原始赋分分别给予不同的权重,使之能够平衡各种技能的考查关系。
PETS 第五级考试中各部分所占分数权重如下表所示:部分(节)听力英语知识运用阅读理解写作合计权重(%)30103525100部分听力英语知识运用阅读理解写作笔试(合计)口试题量302030180+1原始赋分302035251105备注B 节中的5 道题每题2 分时间考试笔试口试部分听力英语知识运用阅读理解写作总计4015(分钟)14035 5015关于成绩通知单和合格证书任何考生只要参加本级的笔试或口试,均能得到有关的成绩通知书。
笔试成绩是听力、英语运用、阅读理解和写作部分得分的总合,考生成绩60 分以上(含6 0 分)为合格。
公共英语五级论说文写作模板
公共英语五级论说文写作模板对于五级的写作,论说文是重要的作文考点。
因此考生要着重练习这方面的内容。
下面,为大家带来一些公共英语五级论说文写作模板,希望对大家有用。
确实是一个值得探讨的话题。
人们看法比拟一致,第一第二第三。
我认为最重要的一点是第一段:第一句同1.第二句:Somewhat surprisingly, people with different experience, life style and share similar attitudes toward this . They usually ].第二段:第一点第二点第三点第三段:In a word, (the three points mentioned above) are the main of . But as far as I am concerned, I consider the is .或:In a word, (the three points mentioned above) arethe main opinions on hold by people. But in my point of view, has more advantages than disadvantages under most circumstances.通用句型:(并不固定在某个模板中,在每个模板中都可以用到) This may explain why /As a consequenceIt goes without saying thatIn fact, we can observe easily that in modern society,As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides".As a proverb says, "Where there is a will there is a way".As is known to all, "No pains, no gains."Let's bring our discussion here to a more present and practical context. In today's world,I can say that if you have no experiences like these, your life is an inadequate one.be of great benefit/damage to sb./sth.The reason of is not so much asPeople differ greatly in their attitudes towards this problem. Some people hold the opinion that Others, , maintain that .It is for sb. to do sth.have举例证:It can be given by a (well known/concrete) example that . / In order to see this point clearly, let us to see an example:/To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive:.第一点原因:The main/first reason is that .First, we can observe easily that in modernsociety, ……In the first placeTo begin with, (a good roommate should )第二点原因:Besides, the further reason why I advocate AAA is that .reason for propensity for A is thatdesirable quality for a good roommate is that第三点原因:Moreover,The third reason, , goes this way:写完三条原因还可以再写:Maybe there are some other reasons( to show). Butit is generally believed that the reasons mentioned above are monly aeptable.最后意犹未尽或者字数不够可以加这么一句:Nevertheless I must admit that people can do wellwithout AAA, but no one can ignore the additional convenience and satisfaction offered by AAA. Suchexperience will definitely be helpful in one's later life.一个使用了模板的例子:对立观点:In this modern society, people always confront the dilemma of choosing whether AAA or BBB. This problem is a much debated one in that it affects everybody in his or her daily life. People may prefer one to the other although some may have no opinions about either at all. Before rendering my opinion, I think it is necessary to take a glance at the arguments on both sides.It is quite rational for average people to choose BBB because of the obvious reason that 原因.The most extreme manifestation of this idea is the fact that 例子.Even so, however, many advantages of BBB over AAA will be obscured by its considerable drawbacks such as 例子.Therefore we have no plete evidence to suggest that BBB is always better than AAA. Moreover, a close scrutiny of the potential benefits of choosing AAA would reveal how flimsy it is to stick to the propensity to BBB over AAA.There are numerous reasons for my preference for AAA, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones. One chief reason is that 原因一.And I can think of no better illustration of the idea than the fact that 例子一. The above is only part of the important aspects, and another one with equal significance with respect to choosing between the two lies in the development of the proposition that 原因二. This well explains the undeniable fact that 例子二. Besides, a further reason why I advocate AAA is that 原因三.This may explain why 例子三.Last but not least, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose AAA, that is 原因四.All in all, taking into aount all these merits that AAA boasts of, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that the advantages of AAA outweigh any benefit we can get from BBB and choosing AAA is a rather wise decision.确实是一个值得探讨的话题。
全国英语等级考试pets5写作
全国英语等级考试pets5写作通过模仿也是提高写作能力的一种,下面是店铺整理的.2017全国英语等级考试pets5写作范文,希望对大家有用,更多消息请关注应届毕业生网。
全国英语等级考试pets5写作范文一With the increasing popularity of the Internet, someone says," The more friends you get on line, the fewer friends you will have around you." Write an essay (about 250 words) expressing your views on the statement.不问实际情况硬写的结果:It is generally believe that nowadays, Internet is become common stools in people’s lives. First, it give pe ople a way to understand the outside world. But, everything has two sides, computers are sometimes bad. The more frequent we use computers, the less likely we get to know other people. What a terrible scene if we have a computer, but not friends!Why this happened? At the first place, when we use computers, we read from them, learn from them and print them. Therefore we may think: “ Because computers do us a lot, why bother other people.” Last but not the least, when people play on the internet and talk on the internet, they feel lonely because they have no friends in the real life. In addition, internet delivers mails fastly without any hesitation, so people prefer using then again and again. And they are not willing to visit their friends. What is more, when we use computers for a long time, we are tired and want to go to bed to sleep. I am a hardworking student who is specialized with computer application. Once upon a time, I spend ten hours on computers. As last, I tired, and suddenly I lost my mind and dropped down from downstairs. But for helpfrom my roommates, I would not live in physics and spirit. You see, computers almost kill me. I owe greatly to my friends and wish that I could live as long as them.What should we do in this situation? We must control computer. For one thing, we must know that it is not good to spend too much time on computers. Of course, most computers do us good, but some others do us harm, such as helping to cheat on line. As we know, we must use computers to serve our needs rather than falling to a slave to them. Only in this way can we have a better life.(317 words)全国英语等级考试pets5写作范文二Many technological innovations have been “double-edged swords” with positive and negative effects on society at large. The automobile is one of such innovations. What do you think is the overall impact of automobiles on society? Write an expository essay (about 300 words) expressing your views on it.写法(1):利弊对比,但是拒绝选择立场The issue that the automobile production is a double-edged sword is rather complex, since it involves a conflict between industrial expansion and the strategy of sustainable development. However, the final judgment should depend on a case-by-case analysis of several key factors.Since the 1960s, the world has witnessed some dramatic changes in the automobile technology. As a result, a growing number of transport vehicles have been manufactured, thus providing citizens with growing convenience and efficiency. Additionally, some economists believe that automobile production contributes to the national economy by paying more tax and providing more job vacancies. For example, In the United States or Japan, automobile industry remains the backbone oftheir marketing economy, the primary source of national wealth and the major provider of jobs. However, in some other instances, the above-mentioned situation is not always adequate. For instance, suppose a car that is poorly designed and gives off such poisonous gas as monoxide, methane or acetylene. Surely enough, the more cars a company manufactured, the more likely automobile production should be responsible for the environmental degradation of urban regions and the worsening health of the citizens. Another exception to this approach is the case of traffic congestion. Admittedly, when vehicles of various kinds rush to the same avenue, traffic jams invariably occur, which always gives rise to delays or accidents. These are exceptional cases, yet the do exist.Given the analysis above, it is justified to conclude that a proper use of automobiles has to be emphasized. For one thing, governmental departments are obliged to take concrete measures to boost automobile production while keeping track of the emission of pollutants. For another thing, citizens should be aware of the corresponding side effects while enjoying the leisure of their car ride. Only in this way can they benefit greatly from the rapid growth of automobile manufacture. (305 words)。
全国公共英语等级考试五级PETS-5英语写作范文17篇
全国公共英语等级考试五级PETS-5英语写作范文17篇范文一Title: My HometownMy hometown is a small city located in the countryside of China. It is surrounded by beautiful mountains and has a peaceful environment. The people here are friendly and kind-hearted. In my hometown, there are many traditional cultural events and festivals that reflect the rich history and traditions of our region. I am proud to call it my hometown.范文二Title: The Importance of EducationEducation plays a vital role in shaping the future of individuals and societies. It provides knowledge and skills that empower individuals to pursue their goals and dreams. Moreover, education fosters critical thinking and promotes creativity. It is through education that we can build a better and more prosperous world.范文三Title: The Benefits of SportsEngaging in sports activities brings numerous benefits to both physical and mental health. Physical exercise helps to strengthen our muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and boost our immune system. Furthermore, sports promote teamwork, discipline, and perseverance, which are essential qualities for success in life. Everyone should incorporate sports into their daily routine....(继续写下去,直到写完所有的范文)范文十七Title: The Advancement of Technology以上是全国公共英语等级考试五级PETS-5英语写作范文的一部分。
PETS-5写作中的关联词和常用套话
PETS-5写作中的关联词和常用套话一:各类关联词1.1) 先后次序关系:at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously; simultaneously; eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;seeing...;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this.1.2) 因果关系:A.原因because;because of this;being that;another important factor/reason of... ;since;as;for;in that...;owing to;due to;for the reason that...;in view of;the reason seems to be obvious; there are,on account of, result from。
B.结果for this reason; as a result of this;therefore;...and so...;consequently;as a result;thus;hence;so;so that...;in consequence;as a consequence;accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon. thus, hence, for this reason, result in, cause, bring about, give rise to, be responsible for, have an effect on1.3) 转折关系:A. 句子间的转折:but, however, nevertheless, yet, on the contrary, on the other hand, compared with, in contrast to, unlike,even soB. 句子中的转折:although, whereas, while, conversely, in spite of, despite …,regardless of,even though1.4) 表让步still, nevertheless, in spite of all the same, even so, after all1.5) 并列关系:and; also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...1.6) (补充)递进关系:furthermore;moreover;further;In this way ;still;not only...but also...;not...but (i)addition (to);additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides;as far as... is concerned;moreover;in other words;along this line of consideration;on the one hand...,on the other hand...;even;as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; meanwhile;at the same time;accordingly;In the first place...,in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.1.7) 比较关系:A.相似like, the same… as, similarly, in the same manner,in common, be like, resemble, both…and... ; in the same way not only...but (also)B.不同A is (be) different from B, There is a significant difference between A and B; A is not like B; ... rather than...C.比较when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; by doing so1.8) 对照(不同点):yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around;yet; conversely;unlike;opposed to; as opposed to ;in contrast (to);by way of;on the contrary;different from this;as opposed to this;1.9) 表时间after a while, afterward, again, also, and then, as long as, at last , at length, at that time, before, besides, earlier, eventually, finally, formerly, furthermore , in addition, lately, next, now, presently, shortly ,since , so far, soon, still, subsequently, then, until , until now, when1.10) 表举例for example, for instance,to illustrate,as an illustration,take … for example/ instance1.11) 表解释as a matter of fact, frankly speaking, in this case, namely, in other words二:常用套语2.1)常用开头词语Generally speaking; It goes without saying that…; It is clear that…; It is often said that…; In general; Various views exist as to…(名词或名词从句); There exist various ideas (opinions) as for…;There different opinions as far as … is concerned;2.2)常用的发展段的开头词语Everybody knows that …; It can be easily proved that…; It is true that…; No once can deny that…; The chief reason why …; We must recognize that…; I feel (think, agree, argue) that…; I propose (suggest, maintain) that…; This can be expressed as follows; Let us take … as an example; We have every reason to believe that…; We know that…; What is more serious is that…2.3)第二发展段的开头词语(语气或说法与第一发展段不同甚至相反)Besides, we should not neglect that…; But it is a pity that…; But the problem is not so simple. Therefore …; However,(转折词语); Others may find this to be true. But I do not. I believe that …; On the other hand; There is a certain amount of truth in this, but I still have a problem about…;Though we are in basic agreement with…; Y et differences will be found, that’s why I feel that…;2.4)结论词语From this point of view, In a word, On account of this we find that…; The result is…; Thus, this is the reason why …; T o rum up, T o conclude, In short, in summary in a word,in brief,in conclusion,in fact,indeed,in short,in other words,namely in all,that is to summarize,thus as has been said,altogether in other words,finally in simpler terms,in particular that is,on the whole,therefore2.5)罗列词语(参照1.1)In the first place; First of all, For one thing,…for another; In the second place, First, Second, Third; Finally; Last but not the least;2.6)添加词语(参照1.5,1.6)Besides; In addition; What is more; Moreover三:常用词语1.起…作用:to play a(n) … rol e in2.面临:be faced with (faced with);3.对…很重要(关键): be important(vital) for (to); be of great importance to4.提倡,推广,促进: advocate, promote5.帮助:help, be helpful to; contribute to; be beneficial to; be good to; facilitate6.忽视,忽略: ignore, overlook, lose sight of;7.利用:make use of, utilize, use, make the best use of8.改善,完善: improve, perfect9.加强:strengthen, enhance, reinforce, fortify10.增加: increase, enhance, multiply, add to11.减少: decrease, reduce, cut down, drop12.提高: raise, improve, rise13.总共达:…amount(s, ed) to数字14.增长(减少)(数量)多少:to increase by X%,$1 million,15. 增长(减少)到:increase/decrease to(最后的数字) The car output increased to 100,000 (in all, to in total)last year.16.占多少(解释,说…理由):account for(百分比) X%,17.翻番:double18.保持不变:remain the same;(did/do not change)19.把…考虑到(进去):t ake…into account(consideration)20.把…当作,看作:regard…as…;take…as…21.把…误当作看作:take … for…;mistake…for…22.表明,说明,显示:The results of the study, Surveys/The investigation, …indicate(s)that…23.更不用说: much less; not to mention24.注意,重视,强调: pay much attention to; attach great importance to; give premium to; emphasize; stress25.置于优先地位:prioritize26.引起: give rise to, cause, bring about, lead to27.采取行动、措施take actions (steps, measures) to do28.献身于,致力于:be devoted(dedicated) to, devote oneself to29.关于:with regard to, as to, with respect to30.生效:take effect, go into force, bring into practice, come into effect31.关系:to have to do with, to have (something) nothing to do with, to be involved in, to be related to, to come into contact with, to be concerned with32.机会:to make an opportunity to do something; to have an opportunity for doing (sth); be an opportunity for (to do sth.)33.取得进步、进展:make progress(advances)34.用…装备: equip … with (b e equipped with; be armed with)35.影响:affect, have a(n) …effect (impact) on…; influence;36.在一定(某种)程度上:to some extent, in away, to some degree37.适应:to ad apt oneself to, to get used to…38.只有…才能:Only in this way, can主语+动词原形:e.g. Only in this way can we get ready for the coming FATMD.e.g. Only by attending Prof. Jiang’s lectu res can we know how to prepare for the FATMD. The only way to动词/for something is that…39.可能性:It is probable that sth / sb. Will…; A is likely to…; It is impossible/possible (for sb./sth.) to do…;There is a possibility that…; There is a chance that…从句;Chances are that从句;40.替代,取代:to take the plac e of; replace…with, in place of四: 常用句型4.1. A think(s)that…(clause)4.2. It is形容词for somebody(something) to动词/that…4.3. 强调句型It is主语、宾语、壮语+who, that, which +(动词+名词)、(主语+动词)、(主语+动词+名词)e.g. It is Prof. Jiang’s lectures that helped me get well prepared for the coming FATMD.As we are living in a society, we are inevitably influenced by other people. For example, in our social life, we can find a psychological phenomenon which is called “conformi ty complex” almost every where.Actually, it is a change of mind by someone when influenced by a group or crowd. The person gives up his own opinion and conforms to others’ opinion or judgment. For example, one may have to give up his own idea to conform to the idea of his group or the majority in cases such as shopping and many other circumstances. Another example can be seen in one’s change of mind due to lack of self-confidence. Usually, conformity can be divided into two kinds. One is to do what others do and the other is to think and speak as what others think and speak.T o be brief, conformity complex is a blind conformity to crowd behavior while giving up individuality. Of course, this conforming behavior has advantages and disadvantages of its own. If used properly, conformity complex can be positively guide the public in improving social morale and overcoming bad social behavior patterns and habits for a better social order.。
PETS5写作拓展方法
Cause and EffectComplete the following sentences with a suitable verb or conjunction.a) Childhood vaccination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . reduced infant mortality.b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . the cold winter hospital admissions increased.c) Printing money . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . higher inflation.d) The summer was extremely dry, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . many trees died.e) Increased ownership of video recorders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . falling cinemaattendance.Use conjunctions to complete the following paragraph.WHY WOMEN LIVE LONGERSome British scientists now believe that women live longer than men a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . T cells, a vital part of the immune system that protects the body from diseases. Previously, various theories have attempted to explain longer female life expectancy. Biologists claimed that women lived longer b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . they need to bring up children. Others argued that men take more risks, c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . they die earlier. But a team from Imperial College think that the difference may be d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . women having better immune systems. Having studied a group of men and women they found that the body produces fewer T cells as it gets older, e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . the ageing process. However, they admit that this may not be the only factor, andf) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . another research project may be conducted.5. Study the flowchart and complete the paragraph that describes it.government lowers taxespeople have more money to spendhigher spending on goods and servicesincreased demand for goods and serviceslower unemploymentgovernment has higher income, spending less on social securityIf a country is suffering from economic recession, the government can reduce taxation.ComparisonsStudy the table and complete the exercise below.Cost of sending a letter to a domestic destination (eurocent)Germany 110France 85Japan 62Britain 60United States 48Spain 45a) Letters in France are . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .in Japan.b) Spanish letters are . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . German letters.c) American letters are. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . letters in Britain.d) Letters in Germany are. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . in America. Study the table and complete the text below (one word per gap).American spending on leisure activities, 1997, US$ billionvideo, audio andcomputers80books and newspapers 51casino gambling 24lotteries 18recorded music 15theme parks 9video games 8.5spectator sports 6cinema tickets 5.5racecourse betting 2.5The table shows that Americans spend the a) . . . . . . . . . . . money ($80 bn.) on video, audio and computer equipment. They spend 40% b) . . . . . . . . . . . on books and newspapers, while casinos, in third place, are c) . . . . . . . . . . . popular d) . . . . . . . . . . . lotteries or recorded music. Americans spend e) . . . . . . . . . . . more on theme parks than f) . . . . . . . . . . . video games, and the cinema, in ninth place, is nearly g) . . . . . . . . . . . popular as spectator sports. The h) . . . . . . . . . . . amount of money is spent on racecourse betting.Study the table below and complete the paragraph comparing life expectancy in European countries (one word per gap).Country Adult alcohol intake per yearliters Cigarettessmoked perdayper adultLifeexpectancyin years –maleLifeexpectancyin years –femaleAustria 11.9 4.6 74.2 80.5 Belgium 11.7 4.3 73.8 80.5 Britain 9.4 4.2 74.3 79.5 Denmark 12.1 4.9 73.1 78.2 Finland 8.4 2.2 73.3 80.3 France 14.1 4.0 74.2 82.1Germany 11.8 5.0 73.7 80.0Greece 10.4 8.3 75.1 81.4Italy 9.4 4.2 74.9 81.3Norway 4.8 1.7 75.4 81.0Portugal 13.6 4.6 71.4 78.7Sweden 6.4 2.4 76.7 81.8Switzerland 11.8 5.6 76.1 82.2EU average 11.1 4.5 74.1 80.5The table a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . that Swedish men have the b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . life expectancy in Europe, while women live the c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . in Switzerland.d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . average women in Europe live six years longer e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .men. Men in Portugal have f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lowest life expectancy (71.4 years), while the lowest for women is Denmark (78.2 years), which is g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . less than in Portugal (78.7 years).DefinitionsInsert suitable category words in the following definitions.a) A barometer is a scientific . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . designed to measure atmospheric pressure.b) Kidneys are . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . that separate waste fluid from the blood.c) A multi-national company is a business . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . that operates in many countries.d) Reinforced concrete is a building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . consisting of cement, sand and steelrods.e) Bullying is a pattern of anti-social . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . found in many schools.f) Recycling is a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . in which materials are used again.g) A recession is a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . of reduced economic activity.h) Postcodes are a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . for making mail delivery more efficient.ExamplesPhrases for introducing examples include:Many departments, for instance/for example engineering, now offer foundation courses. (note use of commas)A few courses such as/e.g. MBA require work experience.Many universities, particularly/especially UK ones, ask overseas students for IELTS scores. (note the focus)Some subjects are heavily oversubscribed. A case in point is medicine. (for single examples) Use suitable example phrases to complete the following sentences.a) As the climate warms, wetland species . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . frogs may find their habitatreduced.b) Some animals can migrate to cooler areas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . are birds, which can moveeasily.c) Many plants, trees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ., will find it difficult to move to wetter regions in thenorth.d) Certain reptiles, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . snakes, may benefit from drier and warmer summers.e) Rising sea levels may bring some advantages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . expanding wetland areas. Find a suitable example for each sentence.Example:Various sectors in the economy are experiencing labor shortages.Various sectors in the economy, for instance engineering, are experiencing labor shortages.a) A number of sports have become very profitable due to the sale of television rights.b) Some British universities offer special courses in English for overseas students.c) In recent years many women have made significant contributions to the political world.d) Three-year guarantees are now being offered by most car makers.e) Certain diseases are proving much harder to combat than was expected 20 years ago.f) Many musical instruments use strings to make music.g) Several mammals are currently in danger of extinction.Provide examples in the following paragraph where they appear necessary.Students who go to study abroad often experience a type of culture shock when they arrive in the new country. Customs which they took for granted in their own society are not followed in the host country. Even everyday patterns of life may be different. When these are added to the inevitable differences which occur in every country students may at first feel confused. They may experience rapid changes of mood, or even want to return home. However, most soon make new friends and, in a relatively short period, are able to adjust to their new environment. They may even find that they prefer some aspects of their new surroundings, and forget that they are not at home for a while!Another small group of phrases is used when there is only one example.This is a kind of restatement:The world’s biggest software company, i.e. Microsoft, is buying a share of the cable business.in other words/namely/that is to say/i.e./viz. (in very formal English only)In the following sentences, add a suitable phrase from the box below.a) His mo ther’s sister was a small but very remarkable woman.b) When the liquid reached boiling point the reaction began.c) All the plants and animals at risk in the region must be protected.d) At this stage, all the students should be rigorously evaluated.e) It was cold, wet and windy.namely 140 degreesin other words, an English summer’s dayi.e. his auntviz., given an examinationthat is to say, the endangered wildlifenamely, the Atlantic OceanGeneralizationsThere are two ways of making a generalization:a) Using the plural: Computers are useful machines.b) Using definite article and the singular: The computer is a useful machine. (lesscommon/more formal)It is better to avoid absolute phrases such as cats are cleverer than dogs.Instead use more cautious phrases such as cats tend to be cleverer than dogs or most cats are more intelligent than dogs.Write generalizations on the following topics.a) child/noise Example: Children are often noisy.b)flowers/presents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .c)city/pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .d) fresh fruit/health . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .e)television/important . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Read the following text and underline the generalizations.Li Pang is a Chinese student studying architecture in Manchester. He enjoys the style of teaching as well as the cosmopolitan lifestyle the city provides. Many international students attend British universities. Most welcome the chance to meet classmates from all over the world, and all are pleased to have the chance to improve their English. When he goes home to Shanghai, Li Pang will have a network of international contacts to support his future career. Read this text about dreams and write five generalizations using the data.A recent survey on dreams, completed by over 10,000 people, found that 68% of all dreams came into the ‘anxiety’ category. Being chased was the most common dream, record ed by 72%. Dreams about falling (which signify insecurity) are also very common, being recorded by 70%. 55% have dreamed about relatives and friends who have died. Many people believe that dreams can foretell the future, but only 42% have experienced this type. 28% of those surveyed have dreams about food, which seem to occur during periods of weight watching, but 23% have been pleased by dreams of finding money.Example:Anxiety seems to be the cause of most dreams.a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . StyleRe-write the following paragraphs in better style.a) These days a lot of kids are starting school early. Years ago, they began at five, but now it’s normal to start at four or younger. Why is this? One thing is that mums need to get back to work. Is it good for the kids? Jenkins has studied this and says that early schooling causes social problems like stealing, drug-taking etc. I think he’s right and we should pay mums to stay at home.b) Why are there so many jams on the roads these days? One thing is that public transport like trains, buses etc is so dear. A long time ago cars cost a lot but now, unfortunately, they’ve got a lot cheaper. Another thing is that driving is a lot nicer than waiting for a bus. The trouble is that if everyone buys a car the roads get packed.SynonymsSome common academic synonyms.Nouns Verbsgoalstudy resultsarea authority benefit category component concept behaviour controversy feeling beliefs expansion interpretation issue method option statistics framework trend targetresearchfindingsfieldsourceadvantagetypepartideaconductargumentemotionethicsincreaseexplanationtopicsystempossibilityfiguresstructuretendencyreduceachievealterevaluateclaimassistattachchallengeclarifycollapseconcentrateconfineshoweliminatefounddevelopmaintainpredictprohibitretainstrengthenaccelerateDecreasereachchangeexaminesuggesthelpjoinquestionexplainfall downfocuslimitdemonstrateremoveestablishevolveinsistforecastbankeepreinforcespeed upFind synonyms for the words and phrases in italic.a) Professor Hicks questioned the findings of the research.b) The statistics show a steady expansion in applications.c) The institute’s prediction has caused a major controversy.d) Cost seems to be the leading drawback to that system.e) They will concentrate on the first option.f) After the lecture she tried to clarify her concept.g) Three issues need to be examined.h) The framework can be retained but the goal needs to be altered.i) OPEC, the oil producers’ cartel, is to cut production to raise global prices. j) The trend to smaller families has speeded up in the last decade.In the following text, replace all the words or phrases in italic with suitable synonyms.A lead ing French company has started a new programme to reduce costs. The company’s programme aims to reduce costs by $100 million. All the staff have taken pay cuts, and senior staff will have their pay cut by 20%. The company aims to increase profits by 35% next year, and promises that pay will be increased if that happens.Identify the synonyms in this text by underlining them and linking them to the word they are substituting for.Example: agency – organisationThe chairman of the UK’s food standards agency has said that a national advertising campaign is necessary to raise low levels of personal hygiene. The organisation is planning a £3m publicity programme to improve British eating habits. A survey has shown that half the population do not wash before eating, and one in five fail to wash before preparing food. There are over 6 million cases of food poisoning in this country every year, and the advertising blitz aims to cut this by 20%. This reduction, the food body believes, could be achieved by regular hand washing prior to meals.。
公共英语PET5作文必考基本句型
公共英语PET5作文必考基本句型公共英语PET5作文必考基本句型汇总1. Currently/Presently/Recently, it is generally/commonly believed that…,but I wonder that…2. Like the double sides of one coin, there is a positive aspect and a negative as well to …3. Currently, the issue of … has been brought to public attention/concern.4. Along with the rapid growth of … … has become increasingly important in our daily life.5. Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our health.6. Accordingly/Consequently/As a result, it is not difficult to draw the conclusion that… …7. The dilemma is something no one can avoid. Properly handled, however, we will…8. All in all, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem9. Taking into account all of these factors, we have reached realization that…10. There are different opinions among people as to____. Some people suggest that_____.11. There is an old saying ______. It’s the experience of our forefathers, however,12. Today,______, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First,_______, Second, _________What makes things worse is that ________.13. Everything has two sides, and _______is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.14. People’s opinions about ________vary from person to person. Some people say that ________to them_______.15. Man is now facing a big problem _________which is becoming more and more serious.16. ________has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young and heated debates are right on the way.17. _________has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.18. According to the figure/number/statistics/bar chart/, it can be seen that______ while. Obvious, ________, but why?19. On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ________. At the same time, they say_____.20. But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve_____. F or example,________. Worst of all, _________.21. ________is necessary and important to our country’s development and construction. First, _________.What’s more, ________. Most important of all,______22. There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can ______23. Confronted with ________, we should take a series of effective measures to ________. For one thing, ______________. ____________________for another.24. It is high time that something was done about it. For example, __________. In addition, _____. All these measures will certainly ___________.25. Why ________? The first reason is that __________. The second reason is ________. The third is _________. For all this, the main cause of _______due to _________.26. However, just like everything has its good and bad sides,___________also has its own disadvantages such as __________.27. Nonetheless, I believe that _________is more advantageous.28. I fully agree with the statement that ___________because_______.29. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ______.30. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _______. Only in this way can _________in the future.31. But ______and _______have their own advantages. For example, ________, while. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to __________.32. Personally, I believe that ________. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because___________.33. For my part, I think it reasonable to ________. Only in this way can you _______.34. In my opinion, it is necessary to ________. The reasons are as follow. First, ________. Second ________. Finally. __________.35. It is difficult to say whether ________is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of ________. However, from a personal point of view I find ___________.36. From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that_____37. If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is _________.【公共英语PET5作文必考基本句型汇总】。
pets5口语自我介绍范文
pets5口语自我介绍范文1. Hi there! My name is Lily and I’m a proud owner of a cute little cat named Whiskers. He’s my companion and I love him dearly. In my free time, I enjoy playing with him and taking care of him. Nice to meet you!2. Hello everyone, my name is Jack and I have a loyal and friendly dog named Rex. He’s been with me for several years now and is always there to greet me with a wagging tail. When I’m not working, I like to take him out for walks and run around in the park. Glad to meet you all!3. Greetings! I’m Sarah and I have an adorable rabbit named Bunnie. She’s soft and cuddly and loves to eat carrots. I enjoy spending time with her and watching her hop around. Great to be here!4. Hey guys, I’m Tom and I have an energetic and playful dog named Max. He’s always up for a game of fetch or running around the backyard. In my spare time, I enjoy taking him on long walks and training him some new tricks. Nice to meet you all!5. Hi everyone, my name is Rachel and I have a beautiful and sweet cat named Bella. She’s a rescue cat and has been with me for over a yearnow. During my free time, I love to play with her and watch her purr contentedly. Glad to be here!6. Hey there, I’m Alex and I have a lovable and friendly dog named Bailey. He’s a mixed breed and loves to play with other dogs. Whenever I’m at home, I love to take him for walks or play tug-of-war with him. Pleased to meet you all!7. Greetings, I’m Emily and I have a charming and affectionate cat named Felix. He’s a great companion and I love spending time with him. When I’m not at home, you can usually find me at the local animal shelter where I volunteer my time. Great to be here!8. Hey guys, my name is Dan and I have a playful and silly dog named Charlie. He’s always full of energy and loves to run around. In my spare time, I enjoy taking him to the beach or hiking in the hills. Nice to meet you all!9. Hello, I’m Laura and I have a beautiful and graceful cat named Luna. She’s always relaxing and loves to bask in the sun. Whenever I’m feeling down, she always manages to cheer me up with her playful antics. Glad to be here!10. Hey there, I’m Mark and I have two adorable guinea pigs named Ginger and Daisy. They’re always full of energy and love to chomp on celery and carrots. In my free time, I enjoy spending time with them and watching them play. Pleased to meet you all!。
pets5口语模板及分析
For examinerPart A: Self-introduction (This task will take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor:Good morning (afternoon / evening). Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor.)My name is ……and this is my colleague ……He / she is not going to ask you any questions, but he / she is just going to be listening to us.So, your name is ……and ……? Thank you.First of all we'd like to know something about you, so I'm going to ask you some questions about yourselves.(Begin with candidate A, then move on to candidate B) Now……(say the name of the candidate and ask the questions).Home Town·Where are you from?·How long have you lived there?·What's it like living there?·How does your home town compare with……(place where candidate is currently living)?·Well, that's interesting.FamilyWhat about your family? Could you tell us something about them?Work/Study·What do you do in…(candidate's home town), do you work or study? (If candidate already working)·What does your work involve?·Is your job something you had always wanted to do?·How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If candidate still at school, college or university)·What are your favourite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?·What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?·What qualifications will you need to do that?Part B: Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)DiscussionTopic: Water ShortageNow,……(say the names of Candidate A and Candidate B)here is a list of causes for water shortage. (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through.) What do you think are the main causes for water shortage? I'd like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I won 't join you. You have 5 minutes.All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.)Causes for Water Shortage:·Low price of water·Growth of population·Waste of water·Polluted rivers·Climate·Lack of advanced technologyPart C: Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.)Interlocutor:Now, in this part of the test I'm going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I'd like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes.When ……(say the name of Candidate A) has finished talking. I'd like you,……(say the name of Candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions.You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking.All right? Here are your topics.(Hand over the Topic Card, A & B, and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.) Now you'11 have 2 minutes to prepare.(The candidates are given 2 minutes.)All right. Now ……(say the name of Candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?(Listen to the presentation of Candidate A.)Thank you. Now……(say the name of Candidate B), would you like to ask……(say the name of Candidate A) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by Candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor)Now……(say the name of Candidate B), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?(Listen to the presentation of Candidate B)Thank you. Now……(say the name of Candidate A),would you like to ask……(say the name of Candidate B) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2 questions by Candidate A, followed by one more question by the interlocutor)Topic Card Aa. Food: Do you like the Chinese cuisine or the Western?b. Job: What is your opinion on doing part time jobs for college students?c. Education: How can we help people to overcome their shyness?Topic Card Ba. Health: Is wine a good thing or a bad thing for health?b. Life: What does a "high quality of life" mean to you?c. Science: What is the relationship between science and human life?。
PETSs 5级语法
(一)词类英语词汇按其在句中的作用大致可分为十类,分属实义词和虚词两个范畴。
1.实义词:有一定意义,可独立充当句子成分。
其中包括六类词,见下表:范畴词类英文名缩写在句中的作用例词实义词名词Nouns n. 主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语、补语face dog代词Pronouns pron. 主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语any some数词Numerals num. 主语、表语、宾语、定语eleven six动词Verbs v. 谓语begin call形容词Adjectives adj. 定语、表语、补语、状语good bad副词Adverbs adv. 表语、补语、状语、后置定语ago so2.虚词:不在句中独立充当成分,用来说明词与词,句与句的关系或句子语气等,其中包括四类,见下表:范畴词类英文句缩写例词虚词冠词Articles art. a an the介词Prepositions prep. at across along to连词Conjunctions conj. and but because which感叹词Interjections interj. well hello oh名词1.名词的概念和种类:表示人或事物名称的词叫名词。
有以下四种:类别意义例词专有名词表示人、地方、机构的专有名称Beijing the Great Wall普通名词可数个体名词表示某类人或物中的个体名称student teacher集体名词表示一群人或物的集合体family government不可数物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物water air抽象名词表动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念beauty youth2.可数名词:个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算称为可数名词;其单数形式前要有a/an/the或数词one或某些限定词来修饰。
两个以上的,单词要变成复数。
变化规则序号构成方法例词1.一般在词尾加-s studentstudents2.以ce,se,ze,ge结尾的词加-s pagepages3.在[s,z,,,t]后加-es watchwatches4.以辅音字母加o结尾的指人或食物的词加-es heroheroes5.以辅音字母加o结尾的外来词或缩写词只加-s pianopianos6.元音字母加o结尾的词加-s radioradios7.辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-es factoryfactories8.词尾为f或fe的改f或fe为v,再加-es knifeknives9.有些以f或fe结尾的只加-s beliefbeliefs10.有些单、复数同形sheep fish deer Chinese Japanese3.物主代词:分类句法功能例句形容词性物主代词作定语This is my pen.名词性物主代词作主语、表语、宾语This bike is hers.注意:名词性物主代词可用于双重所有格中:She is a friend of mine.4.反身代词:序号在句中充当的成分例句1 宾语位于动词后She could dress herself when she was six.位于介词后Take care of yourselves.宾语+and后She invited Mike and myself to the party.2 表语He doesnt seem himself today.3 同位语主语同位语He himself had to do it/He had to do it himself.宾语同位语You can ask the president himself.4 并列主语and之后Mary and myself will go.or之后Marys little time left. little几乎没有,表否定。
公共英语五级经典口语句型
公共英语五级经典口语句型公共英语五级经典口语句型引言:公共英语五级是全国公共英语等级考试(PETS)五个级别中的最高级,相当于我国大学英语专业二年级结束时的水平。
针对备战公五的小伙伴们,店铺给大家带来一些经典口语句型。
What are you trying to say?(你到底想说什么?)Don't be silly.(别胡闹了。
)How strong are your glasses?(你近视多少度?)Just because.(没有别的原因。
)It isn't the way I hoped it would be.(这不是我所盼望的。
)You will never guess.(你永远猜不到。
)No one could do anything about it.(众人对此束手无措。
)I saw something deeply disturbing.(深感事情不妙。
)Money is a good servant but a bad master.(要做金钱的主人,莫做金钱的奴隶。
)What are you trying to say?(你到底想说什么?)Don't be silly.(别胡闹了。
)How strong are your glasses?(你近视多少度?)Just because.(没有别的原因。
)It isn't the way I hoped it would be.(这不是我所盼望的。
)You will never guess.(你永远猜不到。
)No one could do anything about it.(众人对此束手无措。
)I saw something deeply disturbing.(深感事情不妙。
)Money is a good servant but a bad master.(要做金钱的主人,莫做金钱的奴隶。
)You have a beautiful personality.你的气质很好。
2016年pets5级wsk考试口语练习
2016年pets5级wsk考试口语练习为了帮助广大考生系统的复习2016年pets5级wsk,更好的掌握有关2016年pets5级wsk考试的重点内容,特编辑汇总了2016年pets5级wsk考试的相关辅导资料,希望对您此次参加2016年pets5级wsk考试有所帮助!getting people’s attention 引起别人注意,1. can i talk to you ? 能和你谈一下吗?2. can we talk? 能一块儿谈谈吗?3. let’s talk. 我们谈谈吧。
4. excuse me. you got a minute? 对不起,能耽误你一分钟吗?5. may i have a word with you? 能和你说句话吗?6. if you don’t mind my asking, where did you come from? 你从哪儿来?要是你不介意我这么问的话。
7. it’s none of my business, but i think her dress is a bit too loud. 虽说不干我的事,可我觉得她的裙子有点太花哨了。
8. i don’t want to sound like a busybody,but didn’t you plan to go abroad? 我并不想瞎打听,可你原来不是打算出国吗?Launching conversation with a piece of news. 讲述一条消息来打开话题,1. Listen up. 听着。
2. Now hear this! 你听着!3. Get a load of this. 你听听这个。
(load:大量,许多)4. Are you ready for this? 想听着。
5. Guess what? 你猜怎么的?6. Guess what I just found out. 你猜我刚知道了什么?7. You’ll never guess what I heard. 你永远也猜不到我听说了什么。
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PETS写作模板PETS5写作作文模板一A or B将原题复述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deemthat______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my support for _________isthat___________________ The second reason can be seen by every person that________.In addition, ________.In a word, _____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.PETS5写作作文模板二单一命题式The answer of this statement depends on your own experience andlife style. In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books. So it is sagacious to____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my support for__________is that____________.Another reason can be seen by every person is that________________.Furthermore,______________.In short,_________________复述前文中的理由______________.PETS5写作作文模板三agree or disagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that____________________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic fact that______________解释本段中心___________.Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that______________.What is more, some students are interested in____________.In conclusion, ________________.PETS5写作作文模板四A or BWhen faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that______________, but others, in contrast, deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. There are numerous reasonswhy___________, and I would explore only a fe w of the most important ones here.The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, is that_____________________. Take___________as example, ______________.1There is another factor that deserves some words here. Such as________________________.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we considerthat______________.(examples:___________).From the above, you might get idea that Iagree______________.(repeat the above three reasons____________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to_______________.PETS5写作作文模板五Agree or disagreeNowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, Iagree/disagree that_______________. MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that_______________________.Examples_______________.But there is a more subtle point we must consider. Examples.What is more_______________. Examples___________Generally speaking, __________. Recognizing the fact that_______________ should drive us to conclude that______________.PETS5写作作文模板六A or BWhen it comes to______________, Nevertheless, in my part, I prefer A rather than B as my inclination. My arguments for this point arelisted as follows.I agree with the statement that _________without reservationsince___________.A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of __________is that ____________.Furthermore, what is worth noticing fact is that ________________. This demonstrates the undeniable fact that__________________.Of course, choosing B also has advantages to someextent,_______________此处论述B的1-2优点___________.But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight thanthose of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________._____________.PETS5写作作文模板七____________改写并复述题目____________.The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A. There are numerous reasons why __________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.One of the primary causes is that_______________________.What is also worth noticing fact is that_____________________.Furthermore, ________________________.Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to_________________. I feel that the advantages are moreobvious_____________.Given the factors I have just outlined, I feel that the advantages are more obvious___________.重复优点__________.Taking all these factors into account, we may reach the conclusion that _____________.PETS5写作作文模板八____________改写并复述题目____________.When faced with decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that ___________, but others, in contrast, deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point.Among countless factors which influence _________, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for ________________ is that_____________.Another reason can be seen by every person isthat___________________.The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage because ________________________.In a word, ___________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that ____________________.PETS5写作作文模板九agree or disagreeNowadays, some may hold the opinion that ____________________. But others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, I agree that ____________. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that ______________________without reservation since ________________.Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that________________.In a word, _________________________. Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that__________.PETS5写作作文模板十A or BSome people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, contradict A. Personally, I would prefer ①because I think A has more advantages. There are numerous reasons why ② , and I would in here explain a few of the most important ones.The main reason is that ③ . It can be given a concrete example ④ .Another reason why I advocate the attitude of A is that ⑤ . Take the case of a thing t hat ⑥ .One very strong argument for A is that ⑦ . This demonstrates the undeniable fact that ⑧ .Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent, ⑨ .But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ⑩ .①表明自己的观点:赞同A②此处填入赞同A的句子③赞同A的原因之一④举例说明原因之一⑤赞同A的原因之二⑥举例说明原因之二⑦举例说明原因之三⑧表明A 的优势⑨列出B的1-2个优势⑩总结观点PETS5写作作文模板十一A or BNo doubt, I choose A, because there are too many benefits that outnumber its disadvantages not to choose it. But B, on the other hand, has advantages no more than its disadvantages.The most important benefit of A is that① .Another benefit of A, which B almost cannot achieve, isthat③ .Although B also has its seemingly profound advantages, it can be only achieved conditionally because④ .After understanding the reasoning above, it is quite safe now to say that to choose A is a wise action.①A能带来的第一个好处② B带来的坏处比如:浪费很多东西,如时间,金钱等③A能带来的第二个好处④B的局限性PETS5写作作文模板十二单一观点式: 给出一个论点,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。