GRAMMER 2)
英语：Unit-5.6《Grammar-2》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
练习四 ： Do exercises on Page 85. Combine
sentences with ‘so…that’ or ‘such…that’.
1.Curing sick people is so important that doctors must be careful enough.
练习二： 选用so或such填空。
so lonely that she wants to go back home at once. 1.Nancy is ____
so expensive that I cannot afford it at all. 2.The computer is ___
3.Miss Jiang is such _____ a popular teacher that almost everyone likes her. so interesting that I won’t go to bed until 4.The book is _____ I finish it. such a long way from my home that I had to take a taxi 6.It was ______ hfollowing sentences
1.医药正如此迅速地发展,以致于医生们有必要不 断地学习. so quickly that it is Medicine is developing ______________ to keep learning necessary for doctors ________________. 2.教学是如此有意义的一项工作,以致于许多年轻 人愿意当老师. such a meaningful job that many Teaching is ________________________ young people would like to be teachers.
高二英语 Unit 2 Grammar 虚拟语气 II知识精讲 人教新课标版选修 6
高二英语 Unit 2 Grammar 虚拟语气 II 人教新课标版选修 6一、学习目标：1. 学习虚拟语气在名词性从句中及其他从句中的应用。
2. 掌握虚拟语气使用的语境及方法。
二、重点、难点：虚拟语气在各种从句中的句型结构。
三、考情分析：在高考题中，目前全国19套各省试题中涉及到虚拟语气知识点的占30%以上，因此这一语法项目在高考中变得越来越重要。
这一知识点经常以单项选择题的形式出现，分值为1分。
而且，我们在日常对话中也经常会用到虚拟语气。
四、知能提升（一）知识讲解【认知讲解】l. 虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法：1）在“It is important (strange，natural，necessary)that…”这类句型里，that所引导的主语从句中的谓语动词常用“should+动词原形”结构，表示某事是“重要”、“奇怪”、“自然”、“必要”的等意义。
It is important that every member (should) inform himself of these rules.重要的是每个成员都应该知道这些规则。
It is necessary that we (should) do something to protect the environment.我们每一个人都很有必要做些事情来保护环境。
It is strange that a well behaved gentleman should be so rude to the lady.真奇怪，那个举止得体的绅士竟然对那位女士如此粗鲁。
2）It is ordered/suggested that…从句that引导的主语从句的谓语动词用“(should)+v.”结构。
这一类的动词还有：propose, require, demand, request, insist, ask等。
It is ordered that the cloth (should) be woven right now.命令传来，应该马上织布。
grammar 2定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题
定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.Y ou're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. Y ou can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Y es, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
英语：Unit-5.6《Grammar-2》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
英语：Unit-2.6《Grammar-2》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
申慱手机版登陆 男，35岁，发热、头痛、腰痛4天。体温38～39℃。村卫生所给予复方APC退热。近2天体温正常，但症状却加重。尿量减少，体检发现：眼睑水肿，球结膜水肿伴充血和出血，软腭见针尖样出血点。腋下皮肤见针头帽大小瘀点。肾区叩痛阳性，可能的临床诊断是A.急性肾小 球肾炎B.急性肾盂肾炎C.血小板减少性紫癜D.普通感冒E.流行性出血热 正火是将钢件加热到上临界点以上℃，保温一段时间，使其达到完全奥氏体化和均匀化，然后在空气中冷却A.20～30B.30～50C.60～80D.100～120 支付结算由谁统一管理： 由于MRI是利用磁场与特定原子核的核磁共振作用所产生信号来成像的，MRI系统的强磁场和射频场有可能使心脏起搏器失灵，也容易使各种体内金属性植入物移位，在激励电磁波作用下，体内的金属还会因为发热而造成伤害。可以带入MRI检查室的是A.铁磁性氧气活塞B.铁 磁性推车C.非铁磁性呼吸器D.铁磁性剪刀、镊子E.铁磁性担架 第一台电子计算机诞生于。 什么是爆炸？爆炸有几种形式？ 年7月19日，党中央、国务院为深化我国电信体制改革，打破垄断，批准由当时的电子工业部联合铁道部、电力部以及广电部出资成立的中国联合通信有限公司，简称中国联通。A.1993B.1994C.1995D.1996 流行性斑疹伤寒何时传染性最强A.病后第1周B.病后第2周C.潜伏期末D.病后第4周E.病后第3周 三极保养技术以、为重点。 睫状体A．位于虹膜的外后方B．是血管膜最肥厚的部分C．是吸收房水的部位D．睫状肌的舒缩可调节晶状体的曲度E．睫状肌属平滑肌 对个人转让自用5年以上，并且是家庭唯一生活用房取得的所得，。A.免征个人所得税B.减按5%征收个人所得税C.减半征收个人所得税D.全额征收个人所得税 下列行为中，属于印花税列举应税合同范围的是。A.某银行向另一银行签订的拆借800万元人民币的合同B.企业与主管部门签订的租赁承包经营合同C.某企业与科技公司签订的技术服务合同D.某公司和税务师事务所签订的管理咨询合同 农业气候资源包括什么？华北地区气候资源分布特点是什么？怎样综合利用？ 下列属于概率抽样的是()。A.整群抽样B.随机抽样C.估计抽样D.定额抽样 正弦波振荡器的应用领域有哪些(请说出5个)? [多选,案例分析题]患者女，48岁，因“多饮、多尿、多食、消瘦6个月”来诊。既往史、家族史无特殊。无烟酒嗜好。查体：T36.5℃，P70次/min，R18次/min，BP145/80mmHg；意识清楚，呼吸平顺，体型匀称，BMI26kg/m；无突眼，甲状腺无肿大；HR70次/min，律齐，各 瓣膜区未闻及病理性杂音；双肺呼吸音清；双下肢无水肿。随机血糖12mmol/L。患者血脂控制的目标包括A.LDL-C＜2.6mmo/LB.LDL-C＜3.37mmo/LC.TG＜1.7mmol/LD.TG＜2.0mmol/LE.HDL-C＞0.91mmol/LF.HDL-C＞1.04mmol/L 根据灌溉效益进行工程等别划分，当灌溉面积在5万～0.5万亩时，工程属于等工程。A.ⅠB.ⅡC.ⅢD.Ⅳ 代理的种类不包括。A.指定代理B.暂时代理C.法定代理D.委托代理 关于轴力A.是杆件轴线上的荷载B.是杆件截面上的内力C.与杆件的截面面积有关D.与杆件的材料有关 用水灭火，要考虑对船舶稳定性和船体强度的影响.A.正确B.错误 在股道有中间道岔的情况下，接车进路的最末一个道岔区段是指。 细菌H-O变异的实质为。A.菌毛变异B.鞭毛丢失C.芽胞丢失D.耐药性变异E.细胞壁丢失 船舱破损前，舱内货物越多，则渗透率。A．越大B．越小C．不变D．不定 精索静脉曲张多见于左侧的原因，但哪项应除外()A．左侧的精索内静脉行程较长，并垂直进入左肾静脉，因而血流阻力较大B．左侧精索静脉受到前方乙状结肠压迫C．肠系膜上动脉和主动脉在搏动时压迫左肾内静脉回流D．精索内静脉周围的结缔组织薄弱，瓣膜功能不健全， 左侧受影响尤为明显E．下尿路梗阻时，可发生左侧精索静脉曲张 铁路信号分为和听觉信号两大类。 何谓催化重整？ 患者，男性，20岁，因阑尾炎穿孔行阑尾切除术后1周，体温仍在38℃～39℃，腹胀腹痛，尿频，大便次数多。首先考虑A.膈下脓肿B.肠间脓肿C.盆腔脓肿D.脾破裂E.胃十二指肠穿孔 《医疗机构从业人员行为规范》是什么时间公布执行的A.2010年1月7日B.2012年1月7日C.2012年6月26日D.2012年8月27日E.2012年10月20日 对草酸盐抗凝剂，错误的叙述是A.草酸铵可使血细胞膨胀B.双草酸盐可用于血细胞比容测定C.对V因子保护差D.可用于凝血象检查E.可干扰血浆中钾、钠和氯的测定 工程的总工期是指。A.主体工程施工期B.主体工程施工期和工程完建期之和C.工程准备期、主体工程施工期和工程完建期之和D.工程筹建期、工程准备期、主体工程施工期和工程完建期之和 骨髓穿刺的禁忌证有A.血友病B.前一次穿刺后局部皮肤感染C.多发性骨髓瘤累及骨盆D.腰椎骨折E.幼儿 符合ALL特点的是A.过氧化物酶阳性B.可见.Auer小体C.非特异酯酶阳性D.苏丹黑染色阴性E.糖原PAS反应（+）或成块 反映糖尿病病情控制的指标是A.空腹及餐后2小时血糖B.尿糖定性C.血清胰岛素水平D.口服葡萄糖耐量试验E.血清胰岛素细胞抗体 拱坝新老混凝土温差的容许范围是℃。A.10～15B.15～20C.20～25D.25～30 大气的物理性质有哪些？ 由AB和CD两杆组成，现有低碳钢和铸铁两种材料可供选择，正确的选择是。AB杆为铸铁，CD杆为铸铁B.AB杆为铸铁，CD杆为低碳钢C.AB杆为低碳钢，CD杆为铸铁D.AB杆为低碳钢，CD杆为低碳钢 女性，38岁，患慢性阻塞性肺疾病、肺源性心脏病，神志清楚，发绀明显，动脉血气提示代偿性呼吸性酸中毒，给予鼻导管吸氧4升/分，发绀略有减轻，但迅速进入嗜睡状态。为明确病情，检查首选()A．X线胸片B．心电图C．头颅CTD．血气分析E．测量血压 心理防御机制来自于以下理论A.行为学习理论B.精神分析理论C.认识理论D.人本主义理论E.森田理论 计算投资项目的净现值可以采用实体现金流量法或股权现金流量法。关于这两种方法的下列表述中，正确的有。A.计算实体现金流量和股权现金流量的净现值，应当采用相同的折现率B.如果数据的假设相同，两种方法对项目的评价结论是一致的C.实体现金流量不包含财务风 险，比股东的现金流量风险小D.股权现金流量不受项目筹资结构变化的影响 急性肾小管坏死出现下列哪种情况可考虑急诊透析A.急性肺水肿B.血钾≥6.5mmol／LC.高分解状态D.无尿2天E.少尿4天
M2U2Grammar-学案及答案
将来进行时一、将来进行时的形式：将来进行时由“will/shall be+现在分词”构成二、将来进行时的用法:将来进行时表示在将来某一时间内正在进行的动作。
将来进行时有很强的推测性，因此人们往往在以下几种场合中使用它：1. 表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，一般带状语。
例如：What will you be doing at this time next Monday?下周一的这个时候你将做什么了？When he comes to my house tomorrow, I____________(写)the report.Daniel’s family ____their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. (2009 安徽)are enjoying B. are to enjoy C. will enjoy D. will be enjoying2. 表示现在正在进行的动作，但这个动作会延续到将来。
例如：I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon.我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雨。
I think that she ____________(work)on this experiment until next morning.我想她会一直在做这个实验直到第二天早上。
3. 表示预定的将来动作或对将来的预测。
例如：The weather report says that it ____ when we arrive in Wuxi City tomorrow afternoon.A.is snowingB. snowsC. will be snowingTomorrow I___________ to Bombay.明天我将飞往孟买。
After you take the medicine, you _________ much better.吃完药后，你会感觉好很多。
牛津译林版高中英语必修二M2,U2grammar2
He said how uncomfortable it was. He hoped his camel liked him! I will send you some post cards from Toby.
Love, Aihua
He expected it _w_o_u_ld_b_e_ very hot, dry and dusty there. They _w_o_ul_d_b_e_t_ra_v_el_ing
by camel, with local guides, camping
in tents and sleeping on the ground in
a destiny in the past
homework
Finish C1,C2,D1,D2 on page 96-97
Thank you for attention
Would you go to Africa with Toby?
an invitation by using the question form
I was going to leave, but then it rained.
a past plan
Hale Waihona Puke Toby said they were going to visit Africa first.
Future in the past
They set off at 9 a.m. and would reach the airport an hour later. Still in the future
I was going to leave, but then it rained.
英语：Unit-5.6《Grammar-2》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
“护理管理者在编设和使用护理人员时，应在保证优质、高效的基础上减少人力成本的投入”描述的是护理人员编设的A.优化组合原则B.合理结构原则C.经济效能原则D.动态调整原则E.责权利一致原则 下列公路工程进度计划的主要形式中，论述正确的是。A.横道图是以时间为纵坐标，以各工作内容为横坐标的进度图B."S"曲线是以时间为横轴，以累计完成的工程费用为纵轴的图表化曲线C.垂直图的斜率越陡进度越慢，斜率越平坦进度越快D.垂直图是以时间为横轴，以公路里程为纵轴的进度图 科学管理的原则 预防尿路感染的护理措施不正确()A．间歇性夹管，每4h开放1次B．按医嘱进行膀胱冲洗C．每周更换导尿管1次D．定时挤压集尿袋以防引流不畅E．每日更换集尿袋并记录尿量 仲裁庭不能形成多数意见时，裁决应当按照()的意见作出。A.法院B.检察院C.首席仲裁员D.公安局 潜伏期是指A.病原体进入机体到死亡的时间B.病原体进入机体到临床症状出现的时间C.病原体进入机体到临床症状恢复的时间D.病原体进入机体到临床症状结束的时间E.病原体进入机体到最早临床症状出现的时间 缺铁性贫血在成年男性中最多见的原因是A.消化道慢性失血B.铁需要量增加C.失血过多D.铁摄入不足E.骨髓造血功能减退 设计合同履行过程中哪些属于违约行为？当事人双方各应如何承担违约责任？ 如何进行对投标人的资格审查？ 蓝系统有一个电动泵提供压力，应急情况下A、有一个冲压空气涡轮（RAT）驱动的液压泵给该系统提供压力B、通过PTU传输压力C、黄系统给蓝系统供压 全民科学素质建设的重点人群是指未成年人、农民和城镇劳动人口、城乡居民、。A、领导干部和公务员B、党政领导干部C、机关干部D、公务员 在对进度计划进行计划目标与施工能力的适应性审查时，应重点审査。A.施工总工期的安排应符合合同工期B.主要骨干人员及施工队伍的进场日期已经落实C.各项施工方案和施工方法应与施工经验和技术水平相适应D.所需主要材料和设备的运送日期已有保证E.关键线路上的施工力量安排应与非关 下列鉴别反应中，属于丙二酰脲类反应的是()A．甲醛硫酸反应B．硫色素反应C．铜盐反应D．硫酸荧光反应E．戊烯二醛反应 国家为公民学习和使用国家通用语言文字提供。A.便利B.条件C.培训 杰氏（Jefferson）骨折部位是指A.C1B.C2C3D.C4E.C5 女性，42岁。摔倒后右胸痛4小时。查体：右胸压痛，两肺呼吸音稍低，无啰音。X线胸片：右第8、9肋骨骨折，双侧肋膈角锐利。下列治疗中，最重要的是。A.多头胸带或弹力束胸带固定B.口服止痛剂C.改善呼吸D.预防肺部感染E.肋间神经阻滞 血清中检测到M蛋白，不能提示的疾病是A.巨球蛋白血症B.多发性骨髓瘤C.轻链病D.重链病E.肾病 腹股沟斜疝发生嵌顿的原因最主要的是()A．腹壁肌肉紧张收缩内环B．腹壁肌肉紧张收缩外环C．疝环大，疝内容物脱出过多D．疝环小，疝内容物有粘连E．疝环小，腹内压突然增高 男性，32岁。不规则发热2个月，伴纳差、消瘦、皮肤瘙痒就诊。体检：体温39℃，颈部及锁骨上可扪及多个蚕豆大小淋巴结，质硬，活动，无压痛，肝肋下1cm，脾肋下3cm。化验：WBC25×109／L，N0．85（85％），L0．10（10％），E0．05（5％），给予多种抗生素治疗无效，吲哚美辛（ 6岁男孩，反复咳嗽和喘息发作6个月，夜间加重。查体：两肺哮鸣音和粗湿啰音，余无异常发现。胸片示肺纹理增多，外周血WBC7×109/L，N0.50，L0.38，E0.12。最佳治疗方案是A.口服糖皮质激素B.呼吸道吸入糖皮质激素C.静脉滴注糖皮质激素D.长期使用β受体激动剂E.发作时使用白三烯受体 矿业工程项目办理竣工验收的条件包括。A.矿井施工准备完成，人员已进点B.矿井生产系统已形成，按移交标准确定的工程全部建成，并经质量认证C.井筒冻结壁已形成，强度满足要求D.建设项目在环保、消防、安全、工业卫生等方面达到设计标准，验收合格，试运转正常E.矿井施工的提升、通 一患者颈部被重物砸伤2小时，拍片诊断C5、C6椎体脱位，查体双下肢感觉无力，活动可，排尿正常。牵引时间为A.15天B.2～4周C.2～3周D.40天E.3个月 是指兼有定温、差温两种功能的火灾探测器。A、定温式火灾探测器B、差温式火灾探测器C、差定温式火灾探测器D、温度式火灾探测器 狼疮性肾炎中，对糖皮质激素治疗反应较差的是A.系膜型B.膜型C.局灶型D.弥漫增殖型E.各型反应都差 衡量妇女常见病筛查工作开展情况以下评价指标不正确的是A.['B.C.D.E. [问答题,案例分析题]施工技术文件是工程建设的内业成果，是工程建设"过程控制"的记录，具有可追溯性。它能反映工程建设过程中施工质量控制的有效性。质量认证机构在对某施工企业进行质量体系认证审核时，发现以下情况。1.施工组织设计由项目经理部编写后报公司进行了评审，并经公 生命体征的定义及检查内容？ 有关行为治疗不正确的是。A.主要理论基础是巴浦洛夫的经典条件反射原理和斯金纳操作条件反射理论B.强调患者的症状都是个体在其过去的生活历程中，通过条件反射作用而固定下来的C.以行为学习理论为指导，按一定的治疗程序来消除或纠正人们的异常行为D.将家庭作为一个整体进行心理治 对小鼠消化系统描述错误的是。A、小鼠的唾液腺分为耳下腺、颌鼠与大鼠不同，有胆囊。D、胰腺分散在十二指肠、胃底及脾门处，似脂肪组织。 长期食用高能量高蛋白膳食，应注意补充的维生素为。张某为严重烧伤患者，体质虚弱，为了营养支持和治疗，请营养师进行会诊。A．维生素A和水溶性维生素B．维生素E和水溶性维生素C．维生素D和水溶性维生素D．维生素K和水溶性维生素E．维生素A和维生素E 发布中医医疗广告，医疗机构应当按规定向所在地的部门申请并报送有关材料进行审批。A.省级人民政府广告监督管理B.省级人民政府卫生行政C.省级人民政府中医药管理D.省级药品监督管理E.县级中医药管理 ___是指活动的各方面为了共同的利益和目标协同一致所采取的联合行动。A.合作B.表达C.交流D.沟通 上肢止血带的压力应控制在。A.100～150mmHgB.150～200mmHgC.200～250mmHgD.250～300mmHgE.300～350mmHg 分辨中经络与中脏腑，关键所在是。A.半身不遂的有无B.有无神志障碍C.有无言语不利D.有无口眼歪斜E.有无诱因 迟发性输血不良反应是。A.过敏反应B.细菌污染反应C.输血相关性移植物抗宿主病D.循环超负荷E.枸橼酸盐中毒
Grammar2to+v的被动用 及主动表被动
NOTICE
动词不定式主动语态形式的使用要比被 动语态形式的使用普遍，有时（尤其在 口语中）虽然意思上是被动的，也往往
用主动语态形式来表示。
I have three motors to repair today.
The task is difficult to finish on time.
Sentence 5. The wall is expected to be painted. frighten 6. The bird seems to be frightened.
Fill in the blanks accompany understand laughed at discuss
elected to such a post. （定语）
三、不定式的主动形式表示被动
1. 在there be结构中。
例如：
There is a lot of homework to do．
(也可用to be done)
There is no time to lose (to be lost).
2. 在“n／pron + be + adj + to do”结构 中。常用的形容词有easy，difficult， hard，impossible，nice，pleasant， light，heavy，interesting，important， expensive，cheap， fit， dangerous等。 例如： He is hard to convince. He is an impossible person to work with．
不定式的被动形式有下列用法
(1) 作主语： It is an honour for me to be asked to speak here. (2) 作宾语： She asked to be sent to work in Xinjiang.
Unit 2 Grammar语法 指示代词,人称代词和who引导的特殊疑问句-2024-2025学年
A．HeB．HerC．His
35．—Who is singing over there?
—_______ is Sandy’s sister.
A．SheB．HerC．HersD．It
36．______ is Li Ping’s brother.
A．SheB．HeC．HisD．Her
Whocan dance?（作主语）谁会跳舞？
主语谓语
Whodoeshelove?(作宾语）他喜欢谁？
宾语主语谓语
一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分)
1．—Is this a nice school?
—__________.
A．Yes, there isB．No, it isn’tC．Yes, this isD．No, it is
班级姓名学号分数
Unit2 This is my sister
指示代词,人称代词和who引导的特殊疑问句
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
指示代词
在这四个指示代词中，this意为＂这＂，these意为＂这些＂，指离说话人较近的人或物；that意为＂那＂，those意为＂那些＂，指离说话人较远的人或物。
A．TheseB．TheyC．ThoseD．This
11．—Is this your school, Peter?
—________.
A．Yes, this isB．Yes, it isC．No, this isn’tD．No, it is
12．—Is this ________ tape player?
6．—Is this your father?
—___________.
Grammar (2)
Turn right
Don’t turn left.
Don’t stop.
祈使句定义： 表示命令、请求、建议、劝告、警告或禁止的句子叫祈 使句。祈使句的主语一般为you，通常省略，谓语动词 使用原形，句末用感叹号或句号。
Be quiet, please. Go and wash your hands. Let's have a meeting this afternoon. Don't be late tomorrow. No smoking!
may / might +have done
may/might have done 表示对过去情况的推测,意为“可能
做过”。might 所表示的可能性比较弱。
You may meet him if you come this evening . He may know something about it. You can ask him about it . I may have met him somewhere before .
B4 M7
You must listen carefully in class.
Students mustn’t play with mobile phones in class
I had lost my key, so I had to wait outdoors.
Modal Verb
单句语法填空
1．Work hard,__a_n__d___you will get promoted.
3. There's a possibility that it will be very cold tonight .
Grammar(2)---基本句型
Handout (11.3)Grammar（2）---基本句型（2）--- by Cassidy1.两个基本句型：<1> 主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语直接宾语和间接宾语合起来叫作双宾语。
英语中，有些及物动词可接两个宾语（双宾语），即指人的间接宾语和指物的直接宾语。
这些动词我们称之为双宾动词。
常见的双宾语动词award, buy, give, leave, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell,bring, do, make, pass, sell, send, sing, write,answer, deny, envy, refuse, save, spare。
有时，间接宾语也可改为由介词to或for引起的短语，放在直接宾语的后面。
I gave him a book.I gave a book to him.<2> 主+谓+宾语+宾语补足语宾语和宾语补足语合起来叫作复合宾语。
在英语中有些及物动词，接了宾语意义仍不完整，还需要有一个其他的句子成分，来补充说明宾语的意义、状态等，称为宾语补足语，简称宾补。
常跟复合宾语的动词有：call,name,make,think,find,leave,keep,nominate(任命),choose,elect(选举),define(定义),regard（认为）, see, recognize（认出）,treat, take,consider（考虑）, look up, refer to（提到）, accept（接受）, acknowledge（承认）,describe,depict(描述),represent(表现出),declare(宣称),denounce（指责）, employ(雇佣), use, show, organize, express（表达）。
2.区分双宾语和复合宾语I made John our monitor.I made John a cake.判断的方法：在间接宾语后边加上be动词，若能构成合乎逻辑的句子，后面的名词则是补足语。
unit 2 my day Grammar(II)练习
unit 2 my dayGrammar(II)【学习目标】1.继续巩固一般现在时； 2. 使用人称代词替换名词。
【自主预习】用适当的助动词填空。
1. you like swimming? Yes, I .2. they like running? No, they .3. Jim and you watch TV on Sunday? Yes, we .4. he like reading? Yes, he .5. she like dancing? No, she .6. it like singing? Yes, it .【达标检测】一、根据汉语完成句子。
1.她喜欢读书吗？不，她不喜欢。
________ she like ________ ? No, she ________.2.他们喜欢散步吗？是的，他们喜欢。
_______ they like ______? Yes, they _______.3.莉莉和露丝喜欢玩电脑游戏吗?___________Lily and Lucy ___________ playing computer games?4.你每天早晨读报纸吗？__________ you __________newspapers every morning?二、选择填空。
( )1. Amy and Millie do homework together.A. herB. myC. theirD. our( )2. Look at the books. _____ are new. My aunt gave ____ to me as a present.A. They; themB. They; theirC. Their; themD. Their; they( )3. A: What do you often do at lunchtime? B: I often ____ my good friend Allen.A. chatB. chat withC. chatsD. to chat( )4. It’s time ________ school? A. for B. to C. go D. go to ( )5. A: Does she usually clean her room? B: ________.A. No, she doesn’tB. No, she isn’tC. Yes, he doesD. Yes, she can( )6. A: Millie and Sandy, are ________ reading English books?B: Yes, ________ are.A. they; theyB. we; weC. you; weD. you; they三、根据要求写出相应的句子。
试题：Grammar 2
随堂演练及时体验巩固提升Ⅰ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．He ________ (write) just one novel so far.答案与解析has written so far意为“到目前为止”，是完成时态的时间状语。
2．Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________ (consider) going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.答案与解析has been considering根据“but she hasn'tdecided yet”判断，Lucy还在考虑这件事，要用现在完成进行时，表示动作还要继续下去。
3．More patients ________ (treat) in hospital this year than last year.答案与解析have been treated treat与patient是动宾关系，应用被动语态；this year是表示现在时间的状语，所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。
4．The first use of atomic (原子的) weapons was in 1945 and their power ________ (increase) enormously ever since.答案与解析has been increased ever since意为“自那以来；从那至今”，要与现在完成时连用；power是increase的被执行者，所以要用被动语态。
5．Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ________ (show) that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.答案与解析has shown根据but表示的转折意义判断，后面应说明现在的情况，与几年前相对照，并且空后说明了结果，所以应用现在完成时。
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C主语从句后置
• 主语从句位于句首时，句子显得笨重，因此常把 它移至句子后部，句首用it 作形式主语，代表主 语从句
• That light travels in straight lines is known to all. •
it
It is known to a
What I saw was pretty。
Who broke the glass yesterday is not clear. 还不清楚昨天谁打破了玻璃。 Which car you will choose to buy makes no difference. 你决定买哪一辆车都不会有任何区别。
（主语从句）
c)由连接副词引导（how ,when ,where ,why等） 在句中做状语，不能省略 When we shall hold our sports meeting is not decided. 我们何时举行运动会还没有决定。 How this happened is still a question. 这事情是怎么发生的仍然是个疑问。 Where we’ll spend our holiday has not been decided. 我们要去哪度假还没决定。 Why he failed the exam wasn’t clear. 他为什么没通过考试还不清楚。
我们明天是否在户外开晚会要看天气而定)（在主语从句中只能用 Whether不能用if） that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，无词义，只起连接词作用。
b)由连接代词引导（what ,who, which, whoever,
whatever等 ）除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当某些成分，
可作从句的主语、宾语或表语。
1重要 It is +n. +that… 2重要It is +adj. +that… 3重要It is +pp +that… 4重要It +V +that…
It’s a pity that you missed the film.(名 It is necessary that you should master the computer. （形） It is said that he was killed in the earthquake.（过分） It seems that they will win the game. （动）
How my mother concerns my study and life is difficult to say. Whether I want my mother to treat me as a little child is not easy to say. That Mother always treat me as a little child makes me unhappy and uneasy.
What my mother likes
is my good study result.
Whether my mother will be happy at this festival is not clear.
What my mother needs is also my concern for her.
S
+ V系 + P
What I saw was pretty.
A. Subject clauses
Subject clauses and predicative clauses
a.定义：在句子中担当主语的是一个从句， 这个从句就叫做主语从句
e g:众所周知，光线沿直线运行。 Light travels in straight lines is known to all. (×)是句子不是从句无引导词 That light travels in straight lines is known to all. （√）
Movie 2012, a famous movie made in USA, which was showed in China last month. 2012这部电影是 美国的一部著名电影， 月前在中国开始上映
There are so many amazing things in the world. 这个世界上有太多不可思议的事情。 If tomorrow is the end of the world, what can we do?如果明天是世界末日，我 们可以做什么？ So now, I think we should keep smile everyday. 所以现在，我觉得我们应该每天都微笑
Another thing we have to remember is the development of create China. In that movie, the surviving ship was completed by China .This advice us that China is admitted by the world more and more. So we should love our country , a great and powerful motherland can allow us a happy, safe life. • 另外我们记住了，中国已经收到全 世界的认可。有了强大的祖国，我们 的生活才能更加安定幸福，所以我们 该热爱中国。 •
that是引导词
b引导词：
主语从句中的引导词分从属连词，连接代词和连接副词三 种，不能省略。 a)由从属连词引导（that ,whether） That the earth turns around the sun is known to all. Whether we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow depends on the weather.
What I have to admit is that this movie is wonderful, such as its advanced digital video effect and the worry about the future of human beings. 我不得不承认这部电影很不错， 比如它先进的数字化特技效果和对于 人类未来的担忧这种意识。
LEAD-IN
英语句子万万千；五大句型把线牵。
句型种类为动词；后接什么是关键。 系词后面接表语；vi独身无牵连。 及物又可分三类；单宾双宾最常见。 还有宾语补足语；各种搭配记心间。
S+V系+P S+ Vi (+prep.+ O) O S+ Vt.+ O + O O +CO
He is a good man.
GRAMMER (1)
GAOSHAN
I like Avatar ,because he is very brave ,and very clever. He is a good man . What I saw was pretty. The immersive technology was an obvious step up.
Whoever breaks the law, he should be punished.
（让步状语从句） （ ＝No matter who breaks the law, he should
be punished.
Whoever breaks the law should be punished.
HOMEWORK:
1）Activity3 and activity 5 on your page18 2) Activity 2 on your page21
summary