09年中考英语动词时态复习

合集下载

人教版中考英语九年级英语《动词的时态》单元测试题(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语《动词的时态》单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。

本题考查动词的时态。

A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。

Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。

our English teacher为单数第三人称，故选C2．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were【答案】B【解析】句意：——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。

——是的，而且百分之六十是孩子。

根据谓语are可知此处用一般现在时，故排除CD两项。

此处的sixty percent代指的是百分之六十的游泳者，故谓语用复数形式，故选B。

3．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.—I was taking a shower at that time.A．call B．calledC．am calling D．have called【答案】B【解析】句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。

09年中考英语专项分析和考点练习.docx

09年中考英语专项分析和考点练习语法和词汇考点详解一--动词时态和语态【命题依据】动词的时态和语态是历年中考的重点，而且测试的难度也在逐年加大。

在单项填空题中，每年考查动词时态的题不少于两道，动词的语态常和时态放在一起考查。

高考命题者常从三个角度进行命题：一是直接给定时间状语。

考牛能直接根据所给时间状语作出选择；二是给定时间状语，但所给时间状语有着较强的干扰性和迷惑性，考生不能直接根据时间状语作出选择；三是题干中不提供任何时间状语，而给出一个上下文情景或一个结构较为复杂的句子，考生必须仔细分析语境，才能作出正确判断。

\[例题1\] —______ M r Smith ______ this week?— No. He is on holiday.A.Has; workedB. Does; workC. Did; workD. Is; working【解题关键】解答该题的关键是根据上下文语境判断句子动作的一般式与进行式的用法区别。

【答案解析】根据答句He is on holiday.说明动作处于正在进行状态，而不是完成性的、过去发牛的或经常性的动作，故排除选项A、B、C,选用现在进行时，答案为D。

\[例题2\]—Got your driving license?—No. I _______ t oo busy to have enough practice, so I didn,t take the driving test last week.A.wasB. amC. have beenD. had been【解题关键】解答该题的关键是要根据上下文语境中所提供的一般过去时的表示过去时间的对照点，准确判断过去完成时与一般过去时的用法区别。

【答案解析】问句中Got your driving license?为Have you got your driving license?现在完成时的省略表达，该句对选项无影响。

中考英语八种动词时态归纳复习课件

3. –When ____he ________back? – Next Friday. A. does, come B. is, coming C. is, come
-
A Quick-answering Game 请找出句子中的错误,并改正。 1.We are go to school on foot.
-
根据上下文已有时态信息点确定时态的原则：
2. –Is your mother a nurse? --Yes, she is. She ____ in Town Hospital.(2007年海南卷） A. has worked B. works C. worked
-
中考动词时态考试技巧：
-
根据时间状语确定时态的原则：
1. Every summer many foreigners Every summer _____ to Hainan for vacations. A. comes B. came C. come
-
时态
一般现在时
现在进行时
go, come, leave Move等。 a.表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为， b.表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
用法
a.经常、反复发生的动作 b.现时的情况或状态 c.永恒的事实或真理
基本结构时间状语
He usually reads.
Uncle Wang, read,
He is reading.
every Tuesday morning.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
-
What’s he doing now?
he,
What does he usually do on Wednesday?

2009年九年级英语中考真题基础知识分类汇编知识点9：动词及动词词组全国通用

知识点9：动词及动词词组( ) 1.（2009·某某某某）- - Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?---- No, thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home.A.look for meB.pick me upC.let me downD.take after me ( ) 2．（2009·某某某某）This type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can’t ________ it.A.spendB.costC.payD.afford( ) 3.（2009·某某）The boys arrived late at the cinema, andthe start of the film.A. caughtB. missedC. gotD. lost( ) 4.（2009·某某）As we know, some people are good atbut bad at giving back.A. lendingB. keepingC. borrowingD. using( ) 5.（2009·某某）—Why couldn't youthe correct spelling of the word?—Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand.A. look forB. look downC. look upD. look at( ) 6.（2009·某某）—What is the weather like this summer here?—Therevery little rain.A. hasB. has beenC. areD. have been( ) 7.（2009·某某）Have youyour new classmates yet?A. had friends withB. made friend withC. got friend toD. made friends with( ) 8.（2009·某某某某）—How long could I your English-Chinese dictionary?—Only one day, please.A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. get( ) 9.（2009·某某某某）—Would you mind my little sister while I am away?—Of course not.A. looking forB. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward to ( ) 10.（2009·某某某某）—Hello! This is Henry Speaking. I’d like to speak to your father. —Sorry, he has Shanghai.A. been inB. been toC. gone toD. e to( ) 11.（2009·某某某某）—Don't try toanything fromme,Mary.—I know nothing about it,mum! I wassleeping at that time!A.hearB.cheatC.getD.hide( ) 12.（2009·某某某某）—I thought you had English.—No. It has been useful in my work.A.studiedB.droppedC.failedD.passed( ) 13.（2009·某某某某）—We need toa time to have atalk,now!—What about tomorrow？I am too busy today.A.put upB.fix upe upD.look up( ) 14.（2009·某某）Sally, ______ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put down( ) 15.（2009·某某）Helen loves to talk about travel. She ______ many places.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has gone forD. has been from( ) 16.（2009·某某威海）---May I borrow your camera?---Of course. You can ______ it for 2 or 3 days.A. borrowB. lendC. receiveD. use( ) 17.（2009·某某威海）______ your coat, Emily. It’s warm enough in the room.A. Take offB. Try onC. Put onD. Turn off( ) 18.（2009·某某威海）---Do you like playing puter games?---No, but I ______ .A. used toB. didn’tC. doD. don’t( ) 19.（2009·某某某某）We are sure that scientists will ______ a way to solve the difficult problem.A. put upB. e up withC. look upD. e up( ) 20.（2009·某某某某）---Are your shoes expensive?---No, I only ______ five dollars on them..A. usedB. costC. spent( ) 21.（2009·某某）Don’t do any other things while you are doing your homework. So please _____ your MP3 A. turn up B. turn down C.turn onD. turn off( ) 22.（2009·某某）Go along the street. The museum is just on your right. You can’t ______ it.A. makeB. findC.missD. fail( ) 23.（2009·某某某某）---Tom, ______ your T-shirt right now! It looks so dirty.---Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.A. take offB. take onC.put offD. put on( ) 24.（2009·某某）Taiwan is part of China. Wethe same history and culture.A. explainB. expressC. connectD. share( ) 25.（2009·某某）—Excuse me. When does Flight CZ3391 take off?—One moment, please. I’ll __ it .A. look; upB. take; awayC. give; backD. turn; down( ) 26.（2009·某某某某）---Could you e to theparty thisweekend?---I’m afraid I can’tjoin you.I___________look aftermy grandma.ed toB.havetoC.prefertoD.belong to( ) 27.（2009·某某某某）---What about taking a taxito theFriendship Store?---I can not____________it.Let’stakethe subway instead.A.chooseB.payC.regardD.afford( )28.（2009·某某某某）---I never thoughtshe would__________my invitation to theconcert.---Shewould feelsorry formissing theconcertsomeday.A.refuseB.supposeC.return Dremind( ) 29.（2009·某某某某）—My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?—Join an English language club to practice，you’ll it?A. be good atB. drop inC. deal with( )30.（2009·某某宿迁）The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about ( ) 31.（2009·某某宿迁）Look, Mary looks sad. Let’s go and_______.A.cheer up himB.cheer him upC. cheer up herD. cheer her up ( )32.（2009·某某宿迁）–Would you please________ your storybook________ me?–Sure, But you must return it to me before Wednesday.A. borrow; toB. keep; forC. lend; toD. buy; for( ) 33（2009·某某某某）Yang Fen ________ every Saturday afternoon volunt eering in an old people’s home.A. costsB. takesC. paysD. spends( ) 34.（2009·某某）---When did your uncle ______ in Shanghai?---The day before yesterday.A. arriveB. getC. reach( ) 35.（2009·某某某某）It will _______ us several years to learn a foreign language well.A. costB. takeC. spendD. use( ) 36.（2009·某某某某）They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. realized( ) 37.（2009·某某绥德）She often ______ new words in the dictionary. It’s a good habit.A. looks afterB. looks downC. looks upD. looks out ( ) 38.（2009.某某）---What a day! It’s raining again. I’m afraid we can’t fly a kite.---Don’t worry. It won’t ______ long.A. liveB. lastC. waitD. go( ) 39.（2009.某某）---These problems are too hard to ______ . Will you give me some advice?---There are many ways, but the most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. look outC. hand outD. put out( ) 40.（2009.某某某某）---I’m sorry I can’t find the library book.---I’m afraid you have to ______ it.A. send forB. call forC. pay forD. wait for( ) 41.（2009.某某某某）The Earth Buildings of Nanjing are so fantastic that they ______ lots of tourists every year.A. attractB. allowC. attackD. attend( ) 42.（2009·某某）---What are you doing now?---I’m writing to my cousin．He moved to America two weeks ago．He must be_______ receiving my ．A．1istening to B．looking forward to C．hoping to( )43.（2009·某某某某）Bill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t _____ the sun well.A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out( ) 44.（2009·某某某某）Shelay downonherbed and shut her eyes．Here‘shut’mea ns ________．A．opened B. closed C. turned off D. rested( ) 45.（2009·某某某某）It is impolite to_____those persons in trouble．A．1augh to B. 1augh with C. laugh of D. 1augh at( ) 46.（2009·某某某某）If you don't know how to spell a new word，you'd better_________．A．look up a dictionary B. look up an dictionary．C．lookitupin adictionary D. lookupitin andictionary．( ) 47.（2009·某某某某）My grandfather________us stories when I was young．A．was used to tell B．is used to tellingC．are used to tell D．was used to telling( ) 48.（2009·某某某某）Many old buildings were ________ and new buildings are being built.A. put downB. pulled downC. climbed downD. fell down( ) 49.（2009·某某）—It’s said that scientists have ________ a way to deal with Influenza A/H1N（甲型H1N1流感）.—Really? That’s great!A. caught up withB. e up withC. agreed withD. pared with( ) 50.（2009·某某）—Daniel, your books are in a terrible mess on your desk.—Really sorry. I’ll ___________at once.A. put them awayB. put them outC. put them onD. put them down ( ) 51.（2009·某某某某）—Why don’t you take the bike, Henry?—It’s too expensive. I can’t ________ it.A. sellB. keepC. borrowD. afford ( ) 52.（2009·某某某某）—Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?—Wait a minute. Let me _______ in the schedule (时刻表).A. look at itB. look for itC. look after itD. look it up ( ) 53.（2009·某某某某）—What a beautiful watch! Is it new?—No, I have _______it for 2 years.A. hadB. soldC. borrowedD. bought( ) 54.（2009.某某某某）–How long have you ________ this book?–For three days.A. borrowedB. keptC. lentD. bought( ) 55.（2009.某某某某）More and more waste has ____________ a lot of space. We should do something to reduce it.A. taken placeB. taken awayC. taken upD. taken off( ) 56.（2009.某某阜康）— Are we going to have the sports meeting this week?— No. It is _____ till next week because of the bad weather.A. put awayB. put onC. put offD. put up( ) 57.（2009·某某）---Excuse me, could you please ______ your cigarette?---Of course.A. put outB. put upC. put onD. put off( ) 58.（2009·某某某某）---The shoes are very nice. I’ll take the m.---But you must ______ first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them onD. take them off( ) 59.（2009·某某某某）Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don’t ______ your dictionary all the time.A. keep onB. depend onC. decide on。

年中考英语专题复习动词时态及语态详解

中考专项复习——动词时态及语态考点精讲考点1 一般现在时有哪些特殊用法？（1）表示此时此刻正在发生的动作或存在的状态。

Whaｔ’ｓthe tiｍe nｏw? 现在几点了？（2）在含时间和条件状语从句的复合句中（主句为一般将来时)。

Ｉ’ｌl ｃalｌyou aｓsｏon as Ｉarｒiｖe iｎＢeijｉｎg toｍoｒrｏw.明天一到北京,我就给你打电话。

（3）在主句为过去时态的复合句中，如果宾语从句陈述的是客观真理,从句用一般现在时。

The teacher sａid Maria ｉs a girl.老师说玛利亚是个女孩。

（4）表示书、信、报纸、通知、广播、告示牌等的内容用一般现在时。

Itｓａys,“Closｅｄ”.上面写着，“停止营业”。

专练用所给动词的适当形式填空1、T hree plus tｗｏ_＿_______(be）five.2、Tｈere____＿＿_＿＿＿__(go)thｅbｅlｌ!3、Light_＿_________＿__（travｅｌ）fasteｒｔhan souｎｄ.4、Iｆyou＿＿_______＿＿_(ａsk)ｈｅr toｍorｒｏw, she will ｈelｐyｏu.5、The ｎotiｃe_＿____＿__＿___＿_（saｙ)“ＮｏSmｏking!”.考点2 如何使用used to？ｕsed to后加动词原形表示“过去常常”,其疑问句和否定句可直接使用ｕｓed,也可借助于did。

I usｅd to be afraｉｄofｄark ．我过去常怕黑。

Ｈe ｕsｅdn’ｔto ridｅto schoｏl.他过去不常骑车去上学。

Ｈe used tｏsmoke，didn’tｈｅ?他过去常抽烟，是吗?注意：be used to doｉｎg 意为“习惯做某事”，be ｕsed tｏdo 意为“被用来……”，不要混淆。

专练按要求变化下面的句型1、She used ｔo ｐlａy ｎｅarｔhe river.(改为否定句)＿＿___＿___＿＿__＿＿＿___________＿_＿＿____＿＿_________＿_____＿________＿_＿＿_＿＿_＿___＿2、T he cｈildrenｄidｎ’ｔｕsｅto come here eａｒly，＿___＿＿＿___＿________＿_？(补全反意疑问句)考点3 一般将来时有哪些形式?（1)“bｅｇoｉng to+动词原形”表示计划或打算在最近要做的事。

中考英语语法：动词时态

动词时态●动词时态●一般现在时【形式】I / We / You / They doHe / She / It does【意义】【功能】1.表示经常性的动作或状态e.g. I live in Shanghai.2.表示习惯性的动作或状态e.g. He always drink coffee in the morning.3.表示客观真理e.g. The sun rises in the east.【常见关键词】频度副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never 表示频率的短语: once a week, twice a year, every day, every week●现在进行时【形式】I am doingWe / You / They are doingHe / She / It is doing【意义】【功能】1.表示现在正在进行或现阶段正在进行的动作e.g. I'm learning English with Fiona.I am reading this book these days.【常见关键词】now, at present, at the moment, for the time beinglook, listen, be careful【辨析】一般现在时vs现在进行时一般现在时:强调过去现在将来都如此的一贯性现在进行时:强调动作的暂时性(目前如此)I don't really work here. I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A) just help outB) have just helped outC) am just helping outD) will just help out●现在完成时【形式】I / We / You / They have doneHe / She / It has done【意义】【功能】1.动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，现在仍在进行并还有可能延续下去e.g. We have known each other for 7 years since I moved here.2.动作在过去完成，并对现在产生影响，影响一直持续到现在e.g. Where have you put the book? I can't see it anywhere.【常见关键词】Already(用于肯定句中), yet(用于否定句和疑问句中), just, since(自从), for+一段时间, recently, ever, never, by now, so far, in the past few years, in the last ten weeks注意：1)在完成时句中，与for, since, how long连用时，动词要用延续形式。

中考英语八种时态归纳复习

中考英语八种时态归纳复习一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语：, , , , (, , …), ,根本构造：① 动词；②实义动词否认形式：① ; ②谓语动词假设为实义动词，.主语不是三单式，那么'动词原形 .主语为三单式，那么 '动词原形。

一般疑问句：①把动词放于句首；②谓语动词假设为实义动词，.主语不是三单式，用助动词主语动词原形.主语为三单式，那么主语动词原形’ .()二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

时间状语：…, , , (, , …), , , , , , , ,根本构造：① ；②实义动词的过去式( , , )否认形式：① ; ②在实义动词前加' ，同时复原实义动词，即’动词原形一般疑问句：① 或放于句首；②用助动词的过去式提问，同时复原实义动词。

.() .()三、现在进展时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进展的动作及行为。

时间状语：, , , ,根本构造：否认形式： .一般疑问句：把动词放于句首。

, .()四、过去进展时：概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进展的行为或动作。

时间状语：, , ,或以引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。

根本构造：否认形式： .一般疑问句：把或放于句首。

.().()五、现在完成时：概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经开场，持续到现在的动作或状态。

时间状语：…… , , , , , (几年来，这么多年来)，主〔现完〕从〔一过〕〔注意与的区别〕,根本构造：否认形式： .一般疑问句：或主语.()六、过去完成时：概念：以过去某个时间为标准，在此以前发生的动作或行为，或在过去某动作之前完成的行为，即“过去的过去〞。

时间状语：(, …) 过去的时间，主(过完)从(一过)根本构造： . 否认形式： .一般疑问句：放于句首。

(英语)中考英语动词的时态(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

（英语）中考英语动词的时态(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、初中英语动词的时态1．—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don’t remember it exactly.A．come; live B．came; comeC．come; come D．came; lived【答案】D【解析】句意：-我知道你多年前就来中国了。

你在中国住了多久了?-我记不太清了。

根据过去时间短语many years ago可知，谓语动词使用过去式came。

how long与持续性动词连用，live 是持续性动词，come暂时性动词。

根据语境可知，本句为现在完成时态，所以动词使用过去分词lived。

故选D。

2．— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clear【答案】A【解析】句意：——托尼，明天谁打扫教室？——我们小组。

考查一般将来时。

根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时，其构成为：will+动词原形；故答案选A。

3．—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A．has cooked B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——我可以让玛丽接电话吗？——请不要挂断电话。

她正在厨房做饭。

根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话，应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事，故用现在进行时be doing，故选D。

4．—I’m not sure if my sister Vivian ____________ the driving test next week.— Please let me know if she ____________ it.A．has passed; passes B．passed ; will pass C．passes; has passed D．will pass; passes 【答案】D【解析】句意：－我不确定我姐妹Vivian下周是否可以通过驾驶考试。

2009年中考英语真题分类汇编：连词、动词及动词词组、动词的时态

知识点8：连词( ) 1．（2009·甘肃兰州）________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.A. Neither, norB. Not only, but alsoC. Both, andD. Either, or【答案】 B( ) 2.（2009·甘肃兰州）You should tell ________ possible to support your ideas.A. as many information asB. as much fact asC. as many facts asD. as many news as【答案】 C( ) 3.（2009·甘肃兰州）You‘d better look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don‘t know it ?A. ifB. thatC. thoughD. whether【答案】 A( ) 4.（2009·广州）The little boy ate a big meal he said he wasn't hungry.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. as【答案】 C( ) 5.（2009·广州）—What do you like doing after class?—I like not only reading painting.A. andB. but alsoC. orD. for【答案】 B( ) 6.（2009·河北）______ they may not succeed, they will try their best.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BecauseD. Unless【答案】A( ) 7.（2009·山东威海）Mom, my classmates are waiting outside, ______ I must go now..A. orB. butC. soD. though【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·四川成都）The workers have decided to finish the task on time, ______ it means they would have no weekends those two months.( ) 9.（2009·江西）Help others whenever you can _____ you‘ll make the world a nicer place to live.A. andB. orC. unlessD. but【答案】A( ) 10.（2009·江苏南京）______ scientists have done a lot of research on A (H1N1) flu, there are still some cases for further study.A. AsB. OnceC. IfD. Although【答案】D( ) 1.（2009·河南）It‘s quite common in Britain to say ―Thank you‖ to the drivers_ peopleget off the bus.A. afterB. sinceC. untilD. when【答案】D( ) 2.（2009·湖北宜昌）--- Listen! It is still noisy in the head teacher‘s office.---Go and see ___________they have finished correcting the papers yet.A. thoughB. whetherC. unlessD. while【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·湖北孝感）_____ Switzerland is very small, _____ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Because; /D. Though; /【答案】D( ) 4.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Would you like to go to the concert with us tonight?–I‘d love to, ________ I can‘t. I have a lot of homework to do.A. andB. butC. soD. or【答案】B( ) 5.（2009·江苏无锡）---Did you give Dick a call?---I didn‘t need to ______ I‘ll see him soon.A. whenB. thoughC. untilD. because【答案】D( ) 6.（2009.北京）Money is important ______ it‘s not the most important thing.A. andB. butC. orD. so( ) 7.（2009.安徽）Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, ______ at last she succeeded.A. soB. orC. butD. and【答案】D( ) 8.（2009.安徽）---Did you call Sara back?---I didn‘t need to, ______ we‘ll have a meeting together tonight.A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. if【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化）--- What is our head teacher like, do you know?--- Oh, he is very kind _____ he looks very serious.A. becauseB. thoughC. ifD. when【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·江苏常州）—Your French is so good. How long have you been in France?—____________I was five.A. UntilB. SinceC. WhenD. Before【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·扬州）—What do you think of her dress?—I think it still looks quite fashionable on her ___________ it is a style of many years ago.A. thoughB. orC. soD. because【答案】( ) 4.（2009·山东德州）_______ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Although【答案】D( ) 5.（2009·湖北恩施）He will come here right away __________ he hears the news.A. soB. as soon asC. becauseD. though【答案】B( ) 6.（2009·新疆阜康）—You will fail the exam you don‘t work hard.—OK, I‘ll try my best.A. andB. thoughC. butD. if【答案】DTom knew nothing about it _______ his sister told him.A. sinceB. ifC. until【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·贵州安顺）---How do you like songs sung by Liu Huan?---They are wonderful, ______ I can‘t hear his words clearly sometimes.A. butB. soC. becauseD. if【答案】A( ) 9.（2009·贵州安顺）We would rather buy some books ______ some snacks.A. inB. sinceC. ofD. than【答案】D( ) 10.（2009·福建莆田）His hobby is ______ watching TV ______ playing the piano. It‘s reading books.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; nor【答案】C知识点9：动词及动词词组( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）- - Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?---- No, thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home. A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me 【答案】 B( ) 2．（2009·甘肃兰州）This type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can‘t ________ it.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford【答案】 D( ) 3.（2009·广州）The boys arrived late at the cinema, and the start of the film. A. caught B. missed C. got D. lost【答案】 B( ) 4.（2009·广州）As we know, some people are good at but bad at giving back. A. lending B. keeping C. borrowing D. using【答案】 C—Why couldn't you the correct spelling of the word? —Err. . . I hadn't got a Chinese-English dictionary at hand.A. look forB. look downC. look upD. look at【答案】 C( ) 6.（2009·广州）— What is the weather like this summer here?—There very little rain.A. hasB. has beenC. areD. have been【答案】 B( ) 7.（2009·广州）Have you your new classmates yet?A. had friends withB. made friend withC. got friend toD. made friends with【答案】 D( ) 8.（2009·山东淄博）—How long could I your English-Chinese dictionary? —Only one day, please.A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. get【答案】 A( ) 9.（2009·山东淄博）—Would you mind my little sister while I am away?—Of course not.A. looking forB. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward to 【答案】 C( ) 10.（2009·山东淄博）—Hello! This is Henry Speaking. I‘d like to speak to your father. —Sorry, he has Shanghai.A. been inB. been toC. gone toD. come to 【答案】 C( ) 11.（2009·湖北武汉）—Don't try to anything from me, Mary .—I know nothing about it, mum ! I was sleeping at that time!A. hearB. cheatC. getD. hide【答案】 D( ) 12.（2009·湖北武汉）—No. It has been useful in my work.A. studiedB. droppedC. failedD. passed【答案】 B( ) 13.（2009·湖北武汉）—We need to a time to have a talk, now!—What about tomorrow？I am too busy today.A. put upB. fix upC. use upD. look up【答案】 B( ) 14.（2009·河北）Sally, ______ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put down【答案】A( ) 15.（2009·河北）Helen loves to talk about travel. She ______ many places.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has gone forD. has been from【答案】B( ) 16.（2009·山东威海）---May I borrow your camera?---Of course. You can ______ it for 2 or 3 days.A. borrowB. lendC. receiveD. use【答案】D( ) 17.（2009·山东威海）______ your coat, Emily. It‘s warm enough in the room.A. Take offB. Try onC. Put onD. Turn off【答案】A( ) 18.（2009·山东威海）---Do you like playing computer games?---No, but I ______ .A. used toB. didn‘tC. doD. don‘t【答案】A( ) 19.（2009·山东烟台）We are sure that scientists will ______ a way to solve the difficult problem.A. put upB. come up withC. look upD. come up 【答案】B( ) 20.（2009·四川成都）---Are your shoes expensive?---No, I only ______ five dollars on them..【答案】C( ) 21.（2009·江西）Don‘t do any other things while you are doing your homework. So please _____ your MP3 A. turn up B. turn down C. turn on D. turn off【答案】D( ) 22.（2009·江西）Go along the street. The museum is just on your right. You can‘t ______ it.A. makeB. findC. missD. fail【答案】C( ) 23.（2009·江苏南京）---Tom, ______ your T-shirt right now! It looks so dirty.---Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.A. take offB. take onC. put offD. put on【答案】A( ) 1.（2009·河南）Taiwan is part of China. We the same history and culture.A. explainB. expressC. connectD. share【答案】D( ) 2.（2009·河南）—Excuse me. When does Flight CZ3391 take off?—One moment, please. I‘ll __ it .A. look; upB. take; awayC. give; backD. turn; down【答案】A( ) 3.（2009·湖北宜昌）---Could you come to the party this weekend?---I‘m afraid I can‘t join you. I___________ look after my grandma.A. used toB. have toC. prefer toD. belong to【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·湖北宜昌）---What about taking a taxi to the Friendship Store?---I can not ____________ it. Let‘s take the subway instead.A. chooseB. payC. regardD. afford【答案】 D( ) 5.（2009·湖北宜昌）---I never thought she would __________my invitation to the concert.---She would feel sorry for missing the concert some day.A. refuseB. supposeC. return D remind( ) 6.（2009·湖南娄底）—My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?—Join an English language club to practice，you‘ll it?A. be good atB. drop inC. deal with【答案】A( ) 7.（2009·江苏宿迁）The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____ their money.A. to care forB. took care ofC. be careful withD. to be cared about 【答案】C( ) 8.（2009·江苏宿迁）Look, Mary looks sad. Let‘s go and_______.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. cheer up herD. cheer her up 【答案】D( ) 9.（2009·江苏宿迁）–Would you please________ your storybook________ me?–Sure, But you must return it to me before Wednesday.A. borrow; toB. keep; forC. lend; toD. buy; for【答案】C( ) 10（2009·湖北孝感）Yang Fen ________ every Saturday afternoon volunt eering in an old people‘s home.A. costsB. takesC. paysD. spends【答案】D( ) 11.（2009·山西）---When did your uncle ______ in Shanghai?---The day before yesterday.A. arriveB. getC. reach【答案】A( ) 12.（2009·江苏无锡）It will _______ us several years to learn a foreign language well.A. costB. takeC. spendD. use【答案】B( ) 13.（2009·江苏无锡）They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. realized( ) 14.（2009·陕西绥德）She often ______ new words in the dictionary. It‘s a good habit.A. looks afterB. looks downC. looks upD. looks out【答案】C( ) 15.（2009.安徽）---What a day! It‘s raining again. I‘m afraid we can‘t fly a kite.---Don‘t worry. It won‘t ______ long.A. liveB. lastC. waitD. go【答案】B( ) 16.（2009.安徽）---These problems are too hard to ______ . Will you give me some advice?---There are many ways, but the most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. look outC. hand outD. put out【答案】A( ) 17.（2009.福建漳州）---I‘m sorry I can‘t find the library book.---I‘m afraid you have to ______ it.A. send forB. call forC. pay forD. wait for【答案】C( ) 18.（2009.福建漳州）The Earth Buildings of Nanjing are so fantastic that they ______ lots of tourists every year.A. attractB. allowC. attackD. attend【答案】A( ) 1.（2009·哈尔滨）---What are you doing now?---I‘m writing to my cousin．He moved to America two weeks ago．He must be_______ receiving my e-mail．A．1istening to B．looking forward to C．hoping to【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·吉林通化）Bill doesn‘t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can‘t _____ the sun well.A. take outB. keep outC. clean outD. look out【答案】BShe lay down on her bed and shut her eyes．Here ‗shut‘ means ________．A．opened B. closed C. turned off D. rested【答案】B( ) 4.（2009·辽宁锦州）It is impolite to _____ those persons in trouble．A．1augh to B. 1augh with C. laugh of D. 1augh at【答案】D( ) 5.（2009·辽宁锦州）If you don't know how to spell a new word，you'd better_________．A．look up a dictionary B. look up an dictionary．C．look it up in a dictionary D. look up it in an dictionary．【答案】C( ) 6.（2009·辽宁锦州）My grandfather ________ us stories when I was young．A．was used to tell B．is used to tellingC．are used to tell D．was used to telling【答案】D( ) 7.（2009·辽宁锦州）Many old buildings were ________ and new buildings are being built.A. put downB. pulled downC. climbed downD. fell down【答案】B( ) 8.（2009·扬州）—It‘s said that scientists have ________ a way to deal with Influenza A/H1N （甲型H1N1流感）.—Really? That‘s great!A. caught up withB. come up withC. agreed withD. compared with 【答案】( ) 9.（2009·扬州）—Daniel, your books are in a terrible mess on your desk.—Really sorry. I‘ll ___________ at once.A. put them awayB. put them outC. put them onD. put them down 【答案】( ) 10.（2009·山东德州）—Why don‘t you take the bike, Henry?—It‘s too expensive. I can‘t ________ it.A. sellB. keepC. borrowD. afford( ) 11.（2009·山东德州）—Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?—Wait a minute. Let me _______ in the schedule (时刻表).A. look at itB. look for itC. look after itD. look it up 【答案】D( ) 12.（2009·山东德州）—What a beautiful watch! Is it new?—No, I have _______ it for 2 years.A. hadB. soldC. borrowedD. bought【答案】A( ) 13.（2009.湖北恩施）–How long have you ________ this book?–For three days.A. borrowedB. keptC. lentD. bought【答案】B( ) 14.（2009.湖北恩施）More and more waste has ____________ a lot of space. We should do something to reduce it.A. taken placeB. taken awayC. taken upD. taken off【答案】C( ) 15.（2009.新疆阜康）— Are we going to have the sports meeting this week?— No. It is _____ till next week because of the bad weather.A. put awayB. put onC. put offD. put up 【答案】C( ) 16.（2009·朝阳）---Excuse me, could you please ______ your cigarette?---Of course.A. put outB. put upC. put onD. put off【答案】A( ) 17.（2009·贵州安顺）---The shoes are very nice. I‘ll take them.---But you must ______ first. I think the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. try them onC. put them onD. take them off【答案】B( ) 18.（2009·福建莆田）Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don‘t ______ your dictionary all the time.A. keep onB. depend onC. decide on【答案】B知识点10：动词的时态( ) 1.（2009·甘肃兰州）The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A. has; grownB. is; growingC. will; growD. is; grown 【答案】B( ) 2.（2009·甘肃兰州）---Good evening. I _______ to see Miss Mary.---Oh, good evening. I‘m sorry, but she is not in.A. have comeB. comeC. cameD. had come【答案】A( ) 3.（2009·甘肃兰州）I first met Lisa three years ago when we _____ at a radio station together. A. have worked B. had been working C. were working D. had worked 【答案】 C( ) 4.（2009·广州）If you carefully, you the report well.A. will listen; will be understoodB. will listen; understandC. listen; will understandD. listen; understand【答案】 C( ) 5.（2009·广州）They about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.A. will learnB. had learnedC. are going to learnD. have learned【答案】 B( ) 6.（2009·广州）—How did the accident happen?—You know, it difficult to see the road clearly because it . A. was; was raining B. is; has rainedC. is; is rainingD. will be; will rain【答案】 A( ) 7.（2009·山东淄博）Attention, please. There a football game between China and Korea this evening.A. is going to beB. has beenC. hasD. will have【答案】 A( ) 8.（2009·湖北武汉）—What does your sister like doing in her spare time？—She watching TV.A. likesB. likedC. has likedD. had liked【答案】 A( ) 9.（2009·湖北武汉）—When Jessy to New York？—Yesterday.A. does; getB. did; getC. has; gotD. had; got【答案】 B( ) 10.（2009·湖北武汉）—How clean the bedroom is!—Yes, I am sure that someone it.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. had cleaned【答案】 C( ) 11.（2009·河北）My friend ______ me. I have to leave now.A. waits forB. waited forC. is waiting forD. was waiting for【答案】C( ) 12.（2009·河北）Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he ______.A. will arriveB. was arrivingC. arrivesD. arrived【答案】C( ) 13.（2009·河北）I ______ the wrong thing. Can I use your eraser?A. writeB. wroteC. am writingD. will write【答案】B( ) 14.（2009·山东威海）---Are you going to help John with his Chinese this evening?---NO, He ______ to England. He will be back next month.A. returnedB. has returnedC. returnsD. will return【答案】B( ) 15.（2009·山东烟台）---Who‘s won the first prize in the competition?---Henry______ . He has ______ it for a week.A. is, wonB. is, gotC. has, hadD. has, been given【答案】C( ) 16.（2009·四川成都）---Is this the place that you ______ ?---No. I‘ve never been there before.A. have visitedB. will visitC. are visiting【答案】A( ) 17.（2009·江西）It ______ outside. You‘d better take an umbrella with you.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. has rained【答案】B( ) 18.（2009·江西）---Can I help you?---I bought this watch here yesterday, but it ______ work.A. won‘tB. didn‘tC. doesn‘tD. wouldn‘t【答案】C( ) 19.（2009·江苏南京）I used to love this film when I was young, but I ______ it that way any more.A. don‘t feelB. didn‘t feelC. haven‘t feltD. hadn‘t felt【答案】A( ) 1.（2009·河南）The zookeeper is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller and smaller.A. becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. have become【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·湖北宜昌）---How was your trip to the ancient village?---Fantastic! We ___________to a museum of strange stones.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. will go【答案】B( ) 3.（2009·湖南娄底）—Where is Peter?—He volleyball with his friends in the school gym.A. playsB. playedC. is playing【答案】C( ) 4.（2009·江苏无锡）---Hello! Can I speak to Mr. White?---Sorry, he isn‘t here right now. He ______ to the theme park.A. will goB. was goingC. has goneD. has been【答案】C( ) 5.（2009·陕西绥德）---______ you ______ your drawing?---Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes.A. Did; finishB. Will; finishC. Do; finishD. Have; finished 【答案】 D( ) 6.（2009.北京）She ______ as an animal trainer since 2003.A. has workedB. worksC. will workD. have worked 【答案】A( ) 7.（2009.北京）They ______ her to the party, so she was very happy.A. inviteB. invitedC. will inviteD. are inviting【答案】B( ) 8.（2009.北京）Mr. Green ______ to the manager now. You‘d better call him later.A. talkB. talkedC. is talkingD. was talking【答案】C( ) 9.（2009.安徽）Prison Break is the best American TV play that I ______ these years.A. watchB. will watchC. have watchedD. was watching 【答案】C( ) 10.（2009.安徽）---Alice, turn down the TV, please. I _________ on the phone.---Oh, sorry.A. have talkedB. talkedC. am talkingD. talk【答案】C( ) 1.（2009·吉林通化）--- Where are the Greens, may I ask?--- Well, they ______ to England. They have been there for nearly a week now.A. have beenB. are going toC. have goneD. will go 【答案】C( ) 2.（2009·江苏常州）The teachers_______ the office for a few minutes when we arrived. We didn‘t meet them.A. had been away fromB. had leftC. have been away fromD. have left【答案】A( ) 3.（2009·扬州）—Has your father finished his report?—Sorry, I don‘t know. He ___________ it this morning.A. was writingB. wroteC. has writtenD. had written【答案】( ) 4.（2009·新疆阜康）— It‘s time for dinner. Where is your father, Emma?— He ______ his bike in the yard.A. cleanB. cleanedC. is cleaningD. will clean【答案】C( ) 5.（2009·朝阳）---Hi, I ______ you for a long time.---I ________ in Beijing. I‘ve just come back.A. had n‘t seen; amB. haven‘t seen; shall beC. didn‘t see; will beD. haven‘t seen; was【答案】D( ) 6.（2009·贵州安顺）Today is Thursday, and Tom lost his bike last Sunday. We may say ―_____‖.A. Tom has lost his bike four days agoB. Tom has lost his bike for four daysC. Tom lost his bike for four daysD. It‘s four days since Tom lost his bike【答案】D。

英语中考归纳复习专题：动词的时态

英语中考归纳复习专题：动词的时态【动词的时态】初中阶段学习的时态有以下八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时.前六种为常考时态,要掌握各时态的构成、用法以及标志性时间状语.【一般现在时】【考点训练1】1.My father is a teacher and he _________ (teach) in a middle school.2.Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _______ (go) around the sun.3.—When shall we begin our meeting?—We’ll begin it when Helen ___ . （）esB.cameC.will comee4.—How do you usually go to school?—I usually ___ to school on foot. （）A.goB.wentC.was goingD.will go答案：teaches goes A A【一般过去时】要点提醒：“used to+动词原形”表示过去的习惯或状态.如：Mum used to tell us stories.妈妈过去常给我们讲故事.【考点训练2】1.Mike ________ (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.2.He asked if I _____ (be) a student.3.Will you please say it again?I ___ quite ___ you.（）A.don’t;hearB.didn’t;hearC.don’t;heardD.didn’t;heard4.He _____ go out with his parents,but now he ____ staying at home alone. （）ed to;is used toB.is used to;used toe to;is used toed to;used to答案：didn’t go was B A【一般将来时】要点提醒：be going to与will的区别1.be going to 指已计划好的事或思考过的意图、打算,will表示未事先思考或未计划而临时做出的决定.如：I’m going to see him tomorrow.我打算明天去看他.（事先经过思考）I’ll answer the door.我去开门.（未经事先考虑）2.be going to可表示客观迹象表明马上要发生的事,而will则表明说话者的主观意愿.如：Look at the clouds.There is going to be a storm.看看这些云,暴风雨就要来了.（客观迹象表明要发生）I hope it will be warm tomorrow.我希望明天会暖和起来.（主观意愿）3.在含有条件状语从句的复合句的主句中,一般用will,不用be going to. 如：I will come if it doesn’t rain.如果不下雨的话,我就来.【考点训练3】1.____ a concert in our school next Saturday. （）A.There isB.There areC.There will beD.There will have2.If they can arrive by 9:00 am,we ___ a meeting.（）A.haveB.will haveC.hadD.would have3.He ___ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.（）A.givesB.gaveC.will givingD.is going to give答案：C B D 【现在进行时】【考点训练4】1.They ____________ （have) a math test in the classroom now.2.Look! He ___________ (lie) on the beach.3.—Pass the raincoat to me.It ___ hard now.—Here you are. （）A.rainB.is rainingC.rainedD.will rain4.—Cathy,can you answer the door?I ___ the room.—I’m coming,Mum. （）A.CleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning答案：are having is lying B D【过去进行时】He was forever com plaining about something.他老是怨这怨那.要点提醒：1.在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,延续时间较长的动作常用过去进行时,另一个短暂性动作用一般过去时.如：When the UFO landed,I was shopping at the clothes store.当UFO落地时,我正在服装店买衣服.2.表示两个延续性动作在过去某一时刻同时进行,不考虑动作的先后顺序,主句和从句的谓语动词都用过去进行时,连词常用while.如：Tom was doing his homework while I was reading a newspaper.我在看报纸时,汤姆在做作业.【考点训练5】1.Mike and I ___________ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.2.While Mr.Johnson _______________ (work) in the office,the phone rang.3.The girl ___ for the bus when the rainstorm came.（）A.waitedB.have waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting4.—Jenny,I called you at nine last night,but you didn’t pick up.—Oh,I ____ a popular program called Go Fighting!.（）A.watchB.watchedC.was watchingD.am watching答案：were playing was working D C【现在完成时】要点提醒：1.have/has been to,have/has gone to与have/has been in（考点讲解详见P74考点1）2.延续性动词与非延续性动词英语中的动词按动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词两种,非延续性动词也可称为短暂性动词或瞬间动词.在现在完成时态中,有时要将非延续性动词转换为延续性动词,这样才能和时间段连用.转换方法如下：（1）将短暂性动词转换为“be+形容词或副词”.请看下表：如：这间商店开门6小时了.The shop has opened for 6 hours.( ×)The shop has been open for 6 hours.( √)（2）有的短暂性动词可以转换为意思相同的延续性动词.请看下表：如：这本书我借了一个月了.I have borrowed the book for one month.( ×)I have kept the book for one month.( √)3.现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时强调某一动作或状态对现在造成的影响或结果,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用；一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系,可以和表示过去的时间状语连用.如I bought a ticket yesterday.我昨天买了一张票.(强调我昨天做的一件事是买票)I have already bought a ticket.我已经买了一张票.(强调我已经有票了,无须再惦记票的事了)4.现在完成时的其他句型【考点训练6】1.—you _____ your homework yet?—Yes.I ______ it a moment ago. （）A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;have finishedD.Will;do;finish2.His father ___ the Party since 1978. （）A.joinedB.has joinedC.was inD.has been in3.Miss Green isn’t in the office.She to the library. （）A.has goneB.wentC.will goD.has been 答案：B D A【过去完成时】had + 过去分词表示在过去的过去发生的动作或存在的状态.I had had three pieces of cake when you arrived.你来的时候我已经吃了三块蛋糕了.表示过去某一动作或状态持续到过去另一时间.The old man had lived in Shanghai for ten years beforeTom came here.汤姆来这儿之前,这个老人已经住在上海十年了.时间标志by the time...,before,when等构成的短语或引导的从句【考点训练7】1.在我们到达电影院之前,电影已经开始了.The film __________ before we _______ to the cinema.2.警察赶到时,小偷已经逃跑了.When the police __________,the thief____________________ .答案：had begun got arrived had run away 【过去将来时】【考点训练8】1.李明说如果布莱恩下个月来中国,他将会很高兴.Li Ming said he ___________ happy if Brian came to China the next month.2.蒂娜说她下周三打算来参加我的生日派对.Tina said she ________________ my birthday party the next Wednesday.答案：would be was going to【中考示例】(2017·广西)If he _____ Guilin,he’ll probably go to Yangshuo. ( )A.visitsB.is visitingC.will visitD.has visited【解析】考查动词的时态.句意：如果他游览桂林,他有可能会去阳朔.if引导条件状语从句时,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,从句中用一般现在时表示将来.【考题热身】1.(2017·甘肃)I promise I ________ （send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.2.(2017·甘肃)Be quiet! The patients ______________（sleep).3.(2017·鄂州)Sandy’s grandparents__________________ （marry) for 50 years.4.(2017·台州改编)A true friend always ____________（support) you whenever youare in trouble.5.(2017·宿迁)I ______________（wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.6.(2017·云南)—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?—It a lot.It’s more beautiful than before. （）A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change7.(2017·武汉)—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she ______！（）A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised8.(2017·毕节)It’s nice to see you again.We ___ each other since 2016. （）A.won’t seeB.haven’t seenC.don’t seeD.didn’t see9.(2017·黔东南)If it doesn’t rain this weekend,we ___ a picnic in the Jinquan Park. （）A.haveB.will haveC.have hadD.had10.(2017·上海)Some exchange students ___ with their host families this time yesterday. （）A.are chattingB.will chatC.were chattingD.have chatted11.(2017·重庆B卷)—Where is your uncle?I haven’t seen him for a long time. —He _____ Beijing for about half a year.He moved there in January. （）A.has gone to B.has been toC.has arrived inD.has been in12.(2017·重庆B卷)John and I ___ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon. （）A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone13.(2017·重庆A卷)In the past few years,many schools ____ the ways of doing morning exercises. （）A.changeB.changesC.will changeD.have changed14.(2017·重庆A卷)As soon as the rain _____ ,they will go out to pick apples. （）A.stopsB.stoppedC.will stopD.is stopping15.(2017·河北)Don’t take the dictionary away.I ___ it. （）eedC.am usingD.have used答案：will send are sleeping have been married supports A B BBCDBDAC。

09年中考英语动词时态复习

Exercise
(2008衢州中考) --- Why didn’t you come and open the door for me, dear? --- Sorry, Jack. I ______ in the kitchen and didn’t hear you.
A.was cooking
2. (2008绍兴中考) ---- You seem to know much about the city. ---- That’s true. I _____ it three times. A. visited B. had visited C. have visited D. will visit
时
态
一、定义：不同时间发生的在英语，动作要用不同的动词形式来表示，这每一种不同的形式就叫做时态。
二、时态的种类：初中常见的8种时态
一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时
现在进行时
过去进行时
过去完成时
现在完成时
现在完成进行时
二、时态的种类：初中常见的8种时态
一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时
5、我们离开广州六年了。
We have left Guangzhou for 6 years . ×
We have been away from Guangzhou for 6 years .
3.常见句型主句(现在完成时)+since 从句(一般过去时). It is +一段时间+ since 从句(一般过去时).
Exercise
(2008台州中考)
--- Hi , Mary . Where is your father?
--- Look, He ______his car over there.

九年级英语语法总复习之动词时态

九年级英语语法总复习之动词时态【学习目标】：初中阶段八种时态的结构及其用法。

【学习过程】：I. 概述：英语中，不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态要用不同的动词形式来表示。

动作发生的时间不同，动词的形式就有所不同。

所以，动词的时态就是指动词在某一个时间段内应当采取的相应动词形态。

我们已经学过的八种时态分别是：1. _______________2. _______________3. _______________4._______________5. _______________6. _______________7. _______________8. _______________ II. 详解：一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

时间状语：often，usually，always，sometimes，every week（day，year，month…），once a week，on sundays，…基本结构：①be动词am/is/are；②行为动词原形或单数第三人称。

否定形式：①am ／is ／are ＋________；②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加_________，如主语为第三人称单数，则用___________，同时还原行为动词。

一般疑问句：①把be动词放于句首；②用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，用does，同时，还原行为动词。

【注意】______状语从句和_______状语从句中, 从句用________时态表示将来。

自我检测：1.The Greens usually _____ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. are watchingD. is watching2. Mr Black often _____ fishing on Sundays, _____ he ?A. goes…doesn'tB. goes…isn'tC. don't go…doesD. doesn't go…is3. We will go shopping if it___ tomorrow.A don't rainB didn't rainC doesn't rainD isn't rain4. I will tell him as soon as he _____ backA. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came5. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

中考英语主要时态归纳总结

中考英语主要时态归纳总结英语时态是学习英语的基础，掌握时态使用对于英语考试尤为重要。

在中考英语中，我们通常会遇到一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时和过去进行时等主要时态。

下面将对这些时态进行归纳总结。

一、一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）一般现在时用于表示经常性的、习惯性的动作或客观事实。

1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词原形（第三人称单数加s）例如：- They play football every Sunday.- He often watches TV in the evening.2. 否定句：主语 + do not/does not + 动词原形例如：- They do not play football every Sunday.- He does not often watch TV in the evening.3. 疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形？例如：- Do they play football every Sunday?- Does he often watch TV in the evening?二、一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）一般过去时用于表示发生在过去某个时间的动作或状态。

1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式例如：- I visited my grandparents last weekend.- She bought a new dress yesterday.2. 否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形例如：- I did not visit my grandparents last weekend.- She did not buy a new dress yesterday.3. 疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形？例如：- Did you visit your grandparents last weekend?- Did she buy a new dress yesterday?三、一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）一般将来时用于表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。

09年中考英语动词的时态语法总结3

09年中考英语动词的时态语法总结311.10 比较一般过去时与现在完成时1)一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作;现在完成时为过去发生的,强调过去的事情对现在的影响,强调的是影响。

2)一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用,而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用,或无时间状语。

一般过去时的时间状语:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October, justnow等,皆为具体的时间状语。

现在完成时的时间状语:for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always等,皆不确定的时间状语。

共同的时间状语:this morning, tonight, this April, now, already, recently, lately 等。

3)现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的,如live, teach, learn, work,study, know.。

一般过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become,get married等。

例如:I saw this film yesterday. (强调看的动作发生过了)I have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响,电影的内容已经知道了)Why did you get up so early? (强调起床的动作已发生过了)Who hasn't handed in his paper? (强调有卷子未交,疑为不公平竞争)He has been in the League for three years. (在团内的状态可延续)He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)句子中如有过去时的时间副词(如yesterday, last, week, in 1960)时,不能使用现在完成时,要用过去时。

中考英语一轮复习语法专题动词的时态考点总结讲义

九年级中考英语一轮复习语法专题（各教材通用）动词的时态考点总结讲义（基础篇）现在我们就来研究下动词时态。

英语通过动词的变化来体现动作发生的时间——即时态。

这部分内容在学校可能得讲好长一段时间，而且也是洋洋洒洒一堆规则公式。

在这，我们转化思路，用一根坐标轴和两种状态（简单式和完成式）搞定动词时态变化。

这里我们先分清楚几个概念，这是很多人苦恼的原因之一：时态我们把它拆开来：时间和状态。

时间包括：过去，现在，将来。

状态包括：简单式和完成式。

还有个东东叫做语态，记清楚哦，只有主动和被动。

一定得分清楚这语态和时态的区别，要不然会觉得语法好变态。

三种时间和两种状态两两组合就是六种情况，别怕，我们一个一个梳理它：Ok，我们正式开始学习，先祭出利器坐标轴：简单式简单式中动词可以很清楚交代动作发生在哪个时间段，而与之配合的时间状语会给出明确的时间区间，我们姑且用括号来表示时间状语所表达的时间，等等，你说的什么鬼，看不懂啊。

别急啊，看下面啦，简单式中的过去时间。

过去时间1. The U.S.established diplomatic relations with the P.R.C.in 1979.（美国与中华人民共和国于1979年建交。

）这个句子中in 1979这个时间状语修饰establish(建立)发生的时间，坐标轴的中间是now（现在），既然是发生在过去，自然是在now的左边，1979年我们就用一个括号给括起来，很简单，这是最普通的形式，在传统语法中叫做一般过去时。

PS：括号或大或小，表达的是时间的长短，a year的括号比a day大一些就行，自己能识别就好，就酱。

我们进一步分析有be动词的句子。

2. The movable print was introduced to England in 1485.（活版印刷术于1485年被引进英国。

）这个时候，我们把语态引入进来，活版印刷术肯定是被引进到英国，因此用被动语态，需要be动词来表示被动的助动词。

2009年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语复习资料——动词时态(学生用)

初中英语分类练习——动词时态部分一般现在时与现在进行时专练( ) 1. Father usually ______ his newspaper after dinner.A. readB. readsC. readingD. is reading( ) 2. The Blacks often ______ to the cinema on Saturday evenings.A. goB. goesC. is goingD. are going( ) 3.Look! The boy ______ with his mother in the pool.A. is swimmingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. are swiming( ) 4.--- What is Tom doing in the classroom? --- He ______ something on the blackboard.A. drawsB. drawC. is drawingD. are drawing.( ) 5.Old Tom usually ______ up at six and ______ sports in the garden.A. gets, dosB. gets, doesC. get, doesD. gets, do( ) 6. It’s ten o’clock and Jack ______ still(仍然) ______ his homework.A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing( ) 7. The waiters ______ to work at five every morning.A. startB. startsC. startingD. are starting( ) 8.I ______ a letter, so I can’t go out with you.A. is writingB. am writingC. am writeingD. am writting( )9.A hundred days _____ quite a long time.A. isB. areC. haveD. has( )10. --______ late for the meeting next time. –Sorry, I won’t.A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. Won’t beD. Be not( )11. My mother _____ noodles, but my father ______.A. likes, doesn’tB. don’t like, doC. likes, didn’tD. didn’t like, do( )12. The picture ______ nice.A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking( )13. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )14. We are always ready _______ others.A. to helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helping( )15. I often hear her ______ about the boy.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talked( )16. He’s already a little weak in Chinese, ______ he ?A. isB. isn’tC. hasD. hasn’t( )17.Potatoes are ______ in the field by the farmers.A. growB. growingC. grownD. grew( )18. Does she have a watch? – Yes, she ______.A. haveB. doC. hasD. does( )19. She _____ English very much now.A. is likingB. likesC. likedD. is teaching( )20. She has no paper to _____ . Why not give her some?A. writeB. be writingC. write onD. write in()21. Does Mr Know-all know ______ keys?A. to makeB. how to makeC. how makeD. making( )22. Does your mother ______ English now?A. teachesB. teachC. taughtD. is teaching( )23. Jack usually ______ mistakes last term. But this term he does better.A. makesB. madeC. doesD. did( )24. The boy is too young, please ______ carefully.A. look after himB. look him afterC. look at himD. look him at( )25. She ______ you to come to my birthday party.A. hopesB. wishesC. wantD. lets( )26. --Where is Frank now? -- He ______ his bike in the yard.A. fixes upB. fixing upC. is fixing upD. fixed( )27. Bob often ______ his mother with the housework on Sundays.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped( )28. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.A. don’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t rain( )29. If it _____ tomorrow, I will go by car.A. rainB. will rainC. rainsD. would rain( )30. --What a nice garden! –She ______ it every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleanedC. cleansD. clean( )31. --Where is Peter? -- He ______ his homework in the room.A. is doingB. doesC. didD. do( )32. The teacher told us that light ______ much faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. wasD. will be( )33. My mother told us that Taiwan ______ part of China.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )34. Do you know bananas _____ in Hainan?A. growsB. is grownC. grewD. are grown( )35. The clothes ______very soft.A. are feltB. are feelingC. feelD. feels( )36. The supermarket is far from Mary’s house. So she _____ only once a week.A. goes shoppingB. has been thereC. was shoppingD. has gone there( )37. Don’t make so much noise. We _____ to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened( )38. I’ll go swimming with you if I _____ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was( )39. – Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it _____ wool ?-- Yes, and it’s _____ Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made by, made forD. made by, made from一般将来时专练( )1. Her hope _______ the 2008 Olympic Games.A. to take part inB. is to take part inC. taking part inD. will take part in( )2. --- Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? --- You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got( )3. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied( )4. --- Don’t forget to ask him to write to me.--- I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming( )5. --- Jimmy is leaving for a holiday.--- Really? Where _______ he _______?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. would; go( )6. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be( )7. There _______ a talk on science in our school next Monday.A. will giveB. will beC. is going to giveD. is( )8. --- Shall we go shopping now?--- Sorry, I can’t. I _______ my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing( )9. I believe that those mountains _______ with trees in a few years’ time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover( )10. It is said that about 400 cars _______ in the factory next month.A. were producedB. will produceC. are producedD. will be produced( )11. --- Are you free this afternoon?--- No. I’ll have an English composition _______ this afternoon.A. to writeB. wroteC. to be writingD. to be written( )12. --- Come back home every month.--- I _______.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can( )13. A robot _______ think of itself; it _______ be told what to do.A. can’t; mustB. couldn’t; canC. may not; willD. mustn’t, may一般过去时专练( )1. The mother asked the boy _______ down the ladder, but he went on _______ instead.A. come; climbingB. to come; to climbC. to come; climbingD. coming; climbing( )2. The teacher asked the students to close the windows _______ the wind from _______ the papers away.A. to stop; blowingB. stopping; blowingC. to stop; blowD. stopped; blow( )3. The sick man stayed in bed, _______ very terrible.A. feltB. feelingC. is feelingD. was feeling( )4. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell( )5. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father.A. standingB. standC. to standD. stands( )6. I saw him _______ into the small store.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. has gone( )7. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard( )8. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves( )9. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ know you _______ here.A. don’t; areB. didn’t; areC. didn’t; wereD. don’t; were( )10. Mr LuXun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels.A. wroteB. was writingC. has writtenD. would write( )11. --- How was your weekend on the farm?--- Great! We _______ with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends( )12. --- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?--- He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives( )13. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy( )14. --- Liu Mei can’t come tonight.--- Why? But she _______ me she would come.A. tellsB. toldC. is toldD. had told( )15. He turned off the light and then _______.A. leavesB. has leftC. will leaveD. left完成时专练( )1. How long have you _______ here?A. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been( )2. My grandpa died _________.A. at the age of my2B. for2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.( )3. I have ______ the car for a year.A. boughtB. soldC. hadD. buy( )4. China has ________ the host for the 2008 Olympic Games since July 13, 2001A. becomeB. beenC. becameD. turned( )5. ______ the supermarket _____ for long?----No. It ____ half a year ago.A.Has… opened / was openB. Is …opened/ was…openedC. Has… been open /openedD. was…opened/ was…opened( )6. I’m sorry to hear that the girl ______ home for 2 days.A. leftB. is away fromC. has leftD. has been away from( )7. They have ______ the League.A. joinedB. beenC. joined inD. take part in( )8. ---Where are the Greeks? ----They ________ for a few minutes.A. have goneB. have been hereC. have been awayD. have disappeared( )9. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been( )10. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. that( )11.---Who will go to the station to meet Lorry? ---I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet( )12. It’s 7:00. I can’t believe you ________ to school yet, Tony.A. have goneB. haven’t goneC. don’t goD. did go( )13. ---What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it? ---Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had( )14.---Do you know Lydia very well?---Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned( )15. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live( )16. ---Hello, this is Mr Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr Black?--- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to( )17. ---How long have you _____ ? --- Since 1990.A.bought the MP4B. joined the PartyC. become a midfield playerD. lived in the town( )18. ---Where is Allen? --- He ____ America on business. He ___ back in 2 weeks.A. has gone to, comesB. has been to, will beC. has gone to, will beD. has been to, will come( )19. His grandma _______ for a year.A. diedB. has been deadC. has been deathD. was died( )20. What ________ with the clothes?A. has been doneB. has doneC. have doneD. have been done( )21. ---Nancy, will you go to see the film Cold Mountain this evening?--- No, I won’t. I _____ it already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see( )22. ----____ you ever ____ to the US? --- Yes, twice.A. Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going( )23. Look! What a clean room! Who ______ it?A. has tidiedB. is tidyingC. will tidyD. tidied( )24. The EXPO(世博园) ________hundreds of millions of visitors since it opened.A. attractedB. attractsC. has attractedD. will attract( )25. ----How is your grandma? I _____her for long. ----She’s fine, but busy.A. missedB. have metC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see( )26. ---What are you going to do this weekend? --- I ____ yet.A. haven’t decidedB. didn’t decideC. have decidedD. didn’t decide( )27. ---- _____ you ______ your lunch? --- Yes. I _______ it at 1:00 pm.A. Did, haveB. Have, hadC. Are, havingD. were, having( )28. Everyone _______ the Great Wall before.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. have been to( )29. We have lived here ________ 5 years ago.A. forB. sinceC. inD. before( )30. ---Where have you _______ these days? --- I have _____ to Dalian with my family.A. been, goneB. been, beenC. gone, beenD. gone, gone中考链接( )31. How long have you _____ this book?（哈尔滨）A. boughtB. borrowedC. hadD. lent（）32. ---- Where’s Peter? --- He ______ to Nanjing. （沈阳）A. is goingB. has beenC. has goneD. went( ) 33. You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, ________?A. haven’t youB. have youC. do youD. don’t you( )34. ---I have watched the game. ---When _____ you _____ it?A. have, watchedB. do, watchC. did, watchD. will, watch( )35.The old ________ lonely at all since we began to visit them once a week.A. don’t feelB. hasn’t feltC. haven’t feltD. didn’t feel( )36.His sister ______ her hometown for three years. She’ll return next year.A. leftB. has leftC. has been awayD. has been away from( )37.I ______ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful.A. won’t goB. have goneC. don’t goD. have been( )38. Peter says that the whites are on holiday, but no one knows _______.A. where they have beenB. they went whereC. where are they fromD. where they have gone( )39. --- How long have you -______ the book? --- For several weeksA. boughtB. borrowedC. lentD. kept( )40 . ---Has the match started? --- Started? Finished! Guo Yue ______.A. is winningB. winsC. will winD. has won时态综合训练I、选择填空（）1. It ______ 3 years since he left us.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. were( ) 2. 15 years ________ since I became a teacher.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed( )3. They told us that they ________ three hundred trees by the time the workers got there.A. have plantedB. plantedC. had plantedD. were planting( )4. My daughter won’t go to sleep until I _______ back.A. goB. goesC. have goneD. will go( )5. Kitty ________ games while I was cooking.A. playsB. was playingC. makeD. does( )6. What ______ they doing then on the hill?A. areB. wereC. isD. was( )7. He ________ his homework this time yesterday.A．does B. was doing C. is doing D. is( )8.The letter _______ a week ago and it______ yesterday.A. posted; arrivedB. was posted; arrivedC. is posted; arrivedD. has posted; has arrived( )9.They ________ friends since they met in Shanghai.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned( )10. The workers __________ many toys in the factory last year.A. inventB. inventedC. inventionD. inventing( )11. Neither you nor he ________ New York city.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )12. By ten o’clock yesterday they _______ at the airport.A. had arrivedB. have arrivedC. shall arriveD. arrive( )13. I got up very late this morning. There _______ no time to have breakfast.A. hadB. hasC. wasD. is( )14. So far we ________ the moon.A. gets toB. arrivedC. have reachedD. have arrived( )15. I _______ for them at the school gate ______ it began to rain.A. didn’t wait, untilB. didn’t wait, whenC. waited, untilD. waited, because( )16. He said a new school _________ in two weeks.A. will be builtB. would be builtC. had builtD. was being built( )17. Two-thirds of the work __________ by the computer last week.A. are doneB. is doneC. were doneD. was done( )18. He ________ his bag in the library this morning.A. forgotB. lostC. had leftD. left( )19. My brother ______ while he _______ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding( )20. “ Did you catch the bus?” “No, when I ______ there, the bus ________.”A. gets, has leftB. got, leftC. got, had leftD. had got, left( )21. --- She hasn’t washed the car, has she?--- No, she hasn’t. But she said she ______ it after supper.A. had washedB. washesC. will washD. was going to wash( )22. --- _____ will you finish writing the article?--- In two days.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How fast( )23. Someone _____ at he door when she was cooking in the kitchen.A. had knockedB. has knockedC. knockedD. was knocking( )24. ---- Where is Teddy now? --- He ____ his bike in the yard.A. fixes upB. fixing upC. is fixingD. fixed( )25. Noddy ________ a film if he’s free next Sunday.A. seeB. sawC. has seenD. will see( )26. The photo ________ nice.A. looksB. is lookedC. lookD. is looking( )27. Great changes ______ in Shenyang during the past ten years.A. have happenedB. have been happenedC. happenedD. was happened( )28. The film _________ for five minutes.A. has beenB. has been onC. beganD. has begun( )29. Hurry! We _____ the train.A. will missB. missC. missedD. have missed( )30. Unless it ________tomorrow, I’ll go on foot.A. doesn’t rainB. rainsC. will rainD. won’t rain( )31. _____ Mr White ___ the doctor the day before yesterday?A. Does, seeB. Has, seenC. Will, seeD. Did, see( )32. I’ll visit my teacher when she ________.A. will returnB. returnC. returnsD. returned( )33. ---What were they talking about when you ______ them?--- About Yao Ming.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. were seeing( )34.One of my classmates___ for England this Friday.Shall we go to see her off at the airport?A. are leavingB. is leftC. is leavingD. goes( )35. Be quiet! Your father ________.A. sleepsB. sleepingC. is thinkingD. was working.( )36. Everyone except Tom and Johnny ____ there when the meeting began.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( )37. What does the sentence “ Don’t trouble trouble till trouble _____ you.” mean?A. troubleB. troublesC. will troubleD. troubled( )38. ---I hear your father ____ to Japan once.---Yes, he_______ there last year.A. went, has beenB. has gone, wentC. has been, wentD. had gone, has been ( )39. ---Could you go to buy some salt for me? ---Sorry, mum. I ____ my homework.A. am doingB. doC. will finishD. have finished( )40. --- What ______ under the bed, Tim? --- Oh, Where ‘s my other sock, dad?A. do you doB. are you doingC. have you doneD. did you doII 用适当的动词形式填空。

09年中考英语时态1

时态一提起时态，当然是指动词的时态啦。

过去、现在和未来等不同时间段发生的事情要用不同的时态来表示。

时态是动词的一种形式，表示动作或状态发生或存在的时间和方式。

闭上眼睛想一想，初中我们学过的时态有几个? 初中我们共学过八种时态。

本讲将这几个时态总体介绍一下: 一般现在时：常与always,often,sometimes, every day连用，表示习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态。

提醒你当第三人称单数做主语时，别忘了动词的变化。

注意：象"地球大，月亮小"等客观真理、事实一定用一般现在时。

现在进行时：要注意其构成：由be+动词+ing,表示说话时正在进行的动作。

如：We're studying now. 我们现在正在学习。

一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday,last year,in 1949,two years ago,等表示过去时间的状语连用。

注意：We often went to dance last summer.有的同学一见到often 就想到用一般现在时，其实因为后面有表示过去时间的last summer,所以要用过去式，千万别误用了，切记，切记。

过去进行时：显然过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在做什么，常和特定的时间状语如at that time，at six yesterday，at that moment，when he came in等连用。

如：When he knocked at the door,his mother was cooking.一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来时间状语如next year,tomorrow 等连用。

注意：在Will you ....?问句中，回答必须是Yes,I will.或No,I won't而不能用Yes,I shall. No, I shan't.来回答过去将来时：过去将来时不可以单独使用，它一般在宾语从句中作间接引语，表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。

09年中考英语动词、时态、语态复习专项训练(附答案)

09年九年级英语动词、时态、语态复习专项训练班级姓名得分一、单项选择：1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A．see B．saw C．will see D．am seeing2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A．will finish B．finished C．finish D．would finish3、He will do better in English if he harder.A．will work B．works C．working D．work4、Since he came here last year, we happy.A．are B．have been C．had been D．were5、Peter the work in a week.A. have finishedB. finishesC. is finishingD. will finish6、open the window.A．Will you please B．Please will you C．You please D．Please7、These books in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. had keptC. have been keptD. were kept8、Many sheep eating grass.A．is B．are C．was9、I come here tonight? No, you needn’t.A．May B．Can C．Must D．Shall10、The Green family London for nearly two years. They all miss their hometown very much.A．left B．will leave C．have left D．have been away from11、Her grandparents for ten years.A. diedB. have diedC. were deadD. have been dead12、You’d better to see the doctor.A．to go B．go C．went D．going13、My father enjoys to light music.A．listens B．to listen C．listening D．listened14、When you the museum?A. would visitB. did visitC. have visitD. had visited15、He told them on with the work.A．to go B．going C．go D．wenta.Dob.Doesc.Isd.Are16._____ you get up every morning?a.Whenb.When doc.Do whend.When is17.If it ____ tomorrow, we’ll go to the Grate Wall.a.isn’t rainb.won’t rain d.doesn’t rain d.will rain18.Next week the man ____ Japan.a.leaveb.will leavingc.are leavingd.leaves19.He _____ himself at the party last night.a.enjoysb.enjoyedc.enjoyd.enjoying20.We ____ have a good time yesterday.a.wasn’tb.didn’tc.doesn’td.don’t21.____ he go there last week.a.Doesb.Didc.Willd.Is22.Look,Alice ____ outside.a.playsb.playc.is playingd.playing23.They _____ now.a.don’t writingb.aren’t writingc.aren’t writed.are wrote24.____ they playing tennis now?a.Dob.Isc.Doesd.Are25.What ____ at ten last night?a.were you doingb.are you doingc.did you dod.do you do26.It _____ when I got off the bus.a.was snowingb.snowsc.snowedd.snow27._____ you please open the windows?a.Shallb.Willc.Isd.Do28.I wonder if he ____ come the next day.a.willb.wouldc.is goingd.was going29.I ____ in Beijing since 1956.a.will liveb.livec.livedd.have lived30.How long ___ you ____ English?a.is,studyingb.have,studiedc.do,studyd.will,study31.---Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?---Yes , we have---When ____ you ____ there? ---Last month.a.have,goneb.did,goc.will ,god.is,going32.He ____ from Beijing for three years.a.has been awayb.has gonec.has leftd.has come33.How many times ___ he ___ the Great Wall?a.has,gone tob.has,beenc.has,beenind.has,been to34.By six o’clock, I ___ my homework yester day.a.have finishedb.had finishedc.finishedd.finish二、用动词的适当形式填空：1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he back(come).2、the baby crying yet? (stop)3、I don’t know whether Mother me to Beijing next month.(take)4、She on her coat and went out. (put)5.“What are they doing?” “They ready for the sports meeting.” (get)6、The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.(let)7、I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. (wait)8、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework yesterday.9、If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be)10、They usually (do) their homework after supper.11、Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now?12、(be) your parents in Shanghai last year?13、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.14、They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it (not rain) tomorrow.15、Li Ming often (listen) to the radio in the morning.16、Tan：“Father, may I go out and play football?”Father：“you (do) your homework?”17、All the people are glad (hear) a concert this Saturday evening.18.Teacher told us if it (not snow) we would visit the Museum the next day.19、They often (play) football in the afternoon.20、---What’re you doing Dad?-----I (mend) the radio.21、Let’s(carry) the boxes to the house.22.Yesterday she (want) to see the film, but she couldn’t(get) a ticket.23、I (write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.24、Mike (visit) several places since he came to Beijing.25、He (write) four letters to his wife every month.26、Don’t make any noise, Grandma(sleep).27、His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in .28、When they (reach) the station, the train had already left.29、There (be) a meeting next Monday.30、We (know) each other since our boyhood. (少年时代)31、Sometimes my father (come) back home late.32、They (have) an English evening next week.33、I’m very glad(hear) that.34、Wei Fang isn’t here. She(go) to the reading-room.35、The story (happen) long ago.36、They (visit) the History Museum last week.37、Zhang Hong (make) many friends since she came to Paris.38、She (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.39、Stay here, bag. Don’t go out. It(rain) now.40、Li Ping (write) a composition every week.41、The scientist (give) us a talk yesterday.42、My parents (live) in Beijing since 1949.43、Look! The young worker (show) the students around the factory .44、They (build) a new bridge over the river next year.45、The students (clean) their classroom tomorrow.46、My father is very busy. He often (come) home late.47、Our teacher (join) the party twenty years ago.48、The boys (have) a basketball match now. Let’s(go).49、She (work) in this factory for ten years.50.“What makes you(think) I’m a farmer?” the Frenchman asked.51、It’s not easy(catch) fish with your hands only.52、Have you finished (read) this book?53、It (snow) hard now. You’d better(stay) at home.54、It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.55、Hurry up or we (be) late for class.56、Li Ping usually (watch) TV after supper.57、I don’t know how(answer) this question.58、“you (hear) from your uncle recently?”59、“Yes, I just (get) a letter from him.”60、Why not (go) there on foot?61、I don’t think that it(rain) tomorrow.62、Will you please (come) here on time next time.63、Yesterday my mother told me (not play) with fire. It’s dangerous.64、He kept me (wait) for him for a long time.65、Did you see him (wash) when you got to his home?66、They want to go there on foot. So Lucy . (do)67、Stop (play). It’s time for class.68、It makes me (feel) thirsty.69、It’s time(go) to bed.70、Tell him (come) here on time.71、I’d like you(meet) my parents.72、Would you like (visit) the Summer Palace with me?73、Go on (work). We still have time.74、They are busy (clean) their classroom.75、The windows of our lab (clean) once a week.76. You'd better _________ (read) loudly.77. Why not _________(go) shopping with us?78. Why don't you _________(get) up earlier?79. What would you like ________(eat) , apples or oranges?【答案】：一、1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、C 10、D11、D 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A二、1、comes2、Has, stopped3、will take4、put5、are getting6、to let7、waiting 8、took, to finish 9、is10、do 11、is singing 12、Were13、has taught 14、doesn’t rain 15、listens16、Have, done 17、to hear, will 18、didn’t snow19、play 20、am mending 21、carry22、wanted, get 23、will write 24、has visited25、writes 26、is sleeping 27、was doing28、reached 29、will be 30、have known31、comes 32、will have 33、to hear34、has gone 35、happened 36、visited37、has made 38、will go 39、is raining40、writes 41、gave 42、have lived43、is showing 44、will build 45、will clean46、comes 47、joined 48、are having, go, watch 49、has worked 50、think 51、to catch52、reading 53、is snowing, stay 54、to go55、will be 56、watches 57、to answer58、Have, heard 59、have, got 60、go61、will rain 62、come 63、not to play64、waiting 65、washing 66、does67、playing 68、feel 69、to go70、to come 71、to meet 72、to visit73、working 74、cleaning 75、are cleaned。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态知识点(大全)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态知识点（大全）一、初中英语动词的时态1.The teacher came into the classroom while the students their homework.A.are doingB. didC. were doing【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：当学生们正在做作业的时候，老师走进了教室。

are doing正在做，现在进行时；did 做，是do的过去式；were doing正在做，过去进行时。

根据句中The teacher came into...可知，这句话用的是过去时态，且从句中表示的是正在进行的动作，因此应用过去进行时态，选C。

2.Every year many foreigners to China to learn Chinese.A. comeB. have comeC. cameD. will come【答案】A【解析】句意：每年许多外国人来中国学习汉语。

根据Every year可知用一般现在时态；故选A3.They the English role play for the show last night.A. will practiceB. practicedC. is practicingD. have practiced【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天晚上为了演出他们练习了英语角色扮演。

考查一殷过去时。

根据提示词last night可知时态用一般过去时，"练习”practice,其过去式为practiced,故答案选B。

4.The students of Class 5 _ trees in the park every year.A. plantB. will plantC. plantedD. plants【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：五班的学生每年在公园植树。

根据时间状语every year句子应该用一般现在时，句子的主语students是复数形式，所以谓语动词用原形。

09年中考英语动词时态复习

人教版中考英语九年级英语《动词的时态》单元测试题(含答案)

09年中考英语专项分析和考点练习.docx

中考英语八种动词时态归纳复习课件

2009年九年级英语中考真题基础知识分类汇编知识点9：动词及动词词组全国通用

年中考英语专题复习动词时态及语态详解

中考英语语法：动词时态

中考英语八种时态归纳复习

(英语)中考英语动词的时态(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

2009年中考英语真题分类汇编：连词、动词及动词词组、动词的时态

英语中考归纳复习专题：动词的时态

09年中考英语动词时态复习

九年级英语语法总复习之动词时态

中考英语主要时态归纳总结

09年中考英语动词的时态语法总结3

中考英语一轮复习语法专题 动词的时态 考点总结讲义

2009年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语复习资料——动词时态(学生用)

09年中考英语时态1

09年中考英语动词、时态、语态复习专项训练(附答案)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习动词的时态知识点(大全)

中考英语一轮复习语法专题动词的时态考点总结讲义