2012届卢湾区高三一模英语

合集下载

卢湾2012英语一模卷

卢湾2011学年第一学期期末考试九年级英语听力文字稿及参考答案Part 1 ListeningI.A.1. People can fly to the moon by spaceship. (D)2. That man robbed an old lady of her handbag just now. (A)3. Two thieves broke into my house and stole my ipad. (E)4. In his spare time he likes reading detective stories. (B)5. Learning a new skill helps your brain develop . (G)6. It is going to rain this afternoon according to today’s weather forecast. (C)B.7. M: Alice, how is your school life going?W: Great! I like my classes. And the teachers and classmates are all friendly to me.Q: What is the girl? (A)8. W: Do you like any other sport besides tennis?M: Yes, I’m in the school swimming team and play baseball sometimes.Q: Which sport is NOT one of the boy’s hobbies?(C)9. M: Do you get up at seven every day?W: Yes. But I used to get up earlier. My parents woke me up at a quarter past six, then I got up at half past six.Q: What time does the girl get up now?(D)10. W: Excuse me, Mr. Wilson. Next week we will go to Britain. Can you tell me something about the family we are going to live with?M: Sure. You’ll stay with Mr. and Mrs. Martin. Mrs. Martin is an art teacher and they have three kids. Q: How many people are there in Mr. Martin’s family? (D)11. M: How long can I keep the books?W: Four weeks. Then you’ll have to pay a fine for each day if you don’t return them in time.Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?(A)12. W: Have you found anything wrong with my stomach?M: Not yet. I’m still examining. I will let you know t he result next week.W: Thank you.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?(C)13. W: I’ll go to the Shanghai Library to borrow some books this Sunday. Would you like to go with me, Peter?M: Sorry, Linda. I have to finish my report this weekend. After that, I will go shopping with my sister.W: Oh, I see. Then, I will go by myself.Q: What is Linda going to do this Sunday? (B)14. W: Did you watch the TV program about bees last night?M: Yes. It’s amazing. Bees can tell others wher e the food is.W: Dancing is their language. They dance to communicate with each other.Q: How do bees tell others where the food is? (B)15. W: Have you invited Rose to the party?M: Not yet.W: Why?M: You know, she is one of those who prefer to stay at home.Q: Why hasn’t the man invited Rose? (C)16.W: Hi, Jack! How are you today?M: Fine, thank you.W: You look more handsome today as you haven’t got your glasses on.M: Really? Thank you.Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE? (D)C. David woke up by a strange sound in the next room one night. At first, he thought it must be his grandma who was getting up to drink water. But the next room was neither the living room nor the kitchen. Only grandma and he were at home. He looked at his watch --- th ree o’clock! Too early for grandma to get up!David got up and opened the door quietly. The window was wide open. A man was in the room looking in the desk. Suddenly David remembered grandma kept her money there! He thought quickly. Yes, the radio! He turn ed it on and a man’s voice filled the room. The thief was frightened enough to jump down two floors to the ground from the window without anything. So his leg was broken and couldn’t move. David phoned 999 at once. The policeman came very quickly to catch the thief.17. F 18. T 19. F 20. F 21.T 22. F 23. FD.Good morning, everyone. I’m Zhang Wei from Sunny Community. I’m glad to be here to talk about young volunteers. Here are four suggestions for you.First, you need to think about your interests. What kind of things you get excited about? Do you love to teach kids, work outdoors, or help people in need? Your interests may help you do volunteer activities better. Next, consider your skills. Are you good at something like sports or computers? Most volunteer groups are looking for people with skills and abilities. Then, d o research. You’ll be surprised at the number of volunteer groups. And you can start by asking family and friends about the ones they know. Finally, d on’t be angry if you don’t g et the job you want right away. Your first volunteer job may be less than perfect, but it can still be a good learning experience.If you want to get more information about young volunteers, you can visit our website: . Thank you for listening, Good luck.24. Sunny 25. four 26. interests 27.sports 28. asking 29. less 30. visitPart 2 Vocabulary and GrammarII. 31. C 32.B 33. D 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. BIII. 51. E 52. I 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. H 57.G 58.FIV. 59. ninth 60. herself 61. tomatoes 62. happiness63. wonderful 64. recently 65. think 66. discoverV. 67. Do, have 68. How, far 69. What, an 70. unless, practise71. at, present 72. were, destroyed 73. whether/if, havePart 3 Reading and WritingVI. A) 74. D 75. C 76. B 77. A 78. C 79. BB) 80. B 81. C 82. C 83. C 84. A 85. DC) 86. care 87. high 88. provide 89. easily90. hours 91. Finally 92. increaseD) 93. It refers to a person who is new in a job.94. Yes, he/ she is.95. Agricultural scientists.96. Yes, they do.97. About 400 years ago.98. He is jealous. (Any reasonable answer is acceptable)VII. 99. (Omitted)。

2012届高三测试英语试题1听力部分.pdf

2012届高三英语测试题1听力部分注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，请考生务必将答题卷左侧密封线内的项目填写清楚。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题卷上，在试题卷上作答无效。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

在听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is Bob’s birthday?A. January 14.B. January 5.C. January 23.2. Why doesn’t the man eat his cake?A. He wants to save it.B. He has a toothache.C. He dislikes chocolate.3. What does the man mean?A. He agrees to give a talk on any subject.B. He agrees to give a talk on England.C. He refuses to give a talk.4. Where is the man going now?A. To a restaurant.B. To the editor’s office.C. To his own office.5. Who spoke to Helen?A. Her teacher.B. Her husband.C. Her boss.第二节（共15小题；第小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

上海各区2012届高三英语一模语法部分(附答案)

上海各区2012届高三英语一模试题分类汇编：语法试题部分宝山区：25. It is believed that those who attend lessons _____ great concentration are more likely to be top ones.A. onB. inC. withD. over26. There are many spelling mistakes in this exercise book, so it is _____ but satisfactory.A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something27. Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and _____ you start planning for it, the better.A. earlierB. earliestC. the earliestD. the earlier28. Although most dreams apparently happen unconsciously, dream activities _____ by outside influence.A. may be providedB. must be providedC. should be providedD. will be provided29. Despite the rule _____ mobile phones are forbidden in class, my deskmate can’t help playing phone games occasionally.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where30. According to a report from WHO, two million people worldwide _____ to die from air pollution each year.A. estimatedB. estimateC. are estimatedD. are estimating31. He spent almost all his time chatting on the Internet, _____ many things he should have done.A. to forgetB. forgettingC. forgotD. being forgotten32. Sometimes giving a gift is better than spoken communications, since the message it _____ can break through barriers of language.A. offeredB. offersC. will offerD. has offered33. A total of 35 Chinese universities rank among the world’s 500 best in a ranking _____ by China’s Shanghai Jiao Tong University on Monday.A. releasingB. to releaseC. releaseD. released34. A red light is a warning to drivers and staff that another train is dangerously close and that adjustments need _____.A. makeB. to makeC. to be madeD. made35. What changeable weather, _____?A. is itB. isn’t itC. won’t itD. doesn’t it36. By _____ classes, the college students are wasting their parents’ money and failing to treasure the opportunity to acquire knowledge.A. being avoidedB. to avoidC. avoidingD. avoided37. Don’t let such an unimportant matter as this come between us _____ we can concentrate on the major issue.A. so thatB. in caseC. becauseD. on condition that38. Of the slogans of the “Occupy Wall Street” movement, one _____ is frequently mentioned is: the 99 percent oppose the 1 percent.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what39. Undoubtedly speaking, Jobs’ digital products are of great benefit to _____ applies them at work.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whoD. what40. Clearly there is much to be desired _____ it comes to the quality of teachers and their teaching methods.A. whenB. sinceC. untilD. although崇明县：25. The bridge connecting the two islands is _____ construction and is expected to be completed in October.A. onB. inC. withD. under26. Knowledge begins to increase as soon as one individual communicates his ideas to _____ by means of speech.A. the otherB. anotherC. an otherD. other27. I think that it is quite some time since you came here, _____?A. don’t IB. isn’t itC. didn’t youD. haven’t you28. Little Tommy got _____ yesterday for breaking his neighbor’s windows on purpose.A. punishB. punishingC. to punishD. punished29. I have promised that my daughter _____ get a new electronic dictionary on her next birthday.A. shouldB. mustC. shallD. would30. My son is very shy, but can you imagine _____ at the English party in the presence of all his classmates and teachers?A. him to singB. him singingC. him singD. his to sing31. —Did you remember to give Tom the key to the bike? —Y es. I gave it to him _____ I saw him.A. as long asB. onceC. the momentD. while32. Y ou _____ the novel for almost five hours. Why not join us and have a cup of tea?A. readB. had been readC. are readingD. have been reading33. In that newly-built computer centre, there are a great number of modern computers, with six experts _____ questions that users may ask.A. answeringB. answerC. answeredD. being answering34. As we were discussing the topic heatedly, _____ with a bunch of flowers in her hand.A. a girl in cameB. in came a girlC. came in a girlD. came a girl in35. Y ou can’t tell what we are discussing here to _____ you think may be related to the case.A. whoeverB. whoC. whomeverD. whom36. I don’t see much chance _____ the girl injured in the train accident will recover completely so as to walk all on her own.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. until37. The town, _____ thousands of travelers visit every year, is known for its stone bridge and beautiful rivers.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /38. _____ at the top of the Oriental Tower, people below will look very small.A. StandB. StandingC. To standD. If you stand39. Many farmers in the countryside have gone to cities to look for work and left their children behind _____ by their grandparents.A. to be raisedB. raisedC. being raisedD. raising40. _____ there is life on another planet, most scientists believe, is almost impossible.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How奉贤区：25. The large grassland, reaching out far away, seems extremely beautiful _____ the blue and clean skyA. amongB. betweenC. againstD. in26. How old you grow is a factor that you can influence, _____ that is determined by your lifestyle.A. whatB. oneC. somethingD. anything27. The more things a man is interested in, _____.A. the more he will have opportunities of happinessB. the more opportunities of happiness he will haveC. the more opportunities of happiness will he haveD. much more opportunities of happiness he will have28. I advise you to stay away from Maria. Although she is usually easy-going, she _____ be quite annoying sometimes.A. canB. needC. mustD. should29. A study of ancient writings and evidence _____ that for the past 5000 years, cats have been kept as pets.A. showB. showsC. showedD. had showed30. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, _____ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized31. The young couple are trying to save as much money as possible _____ they can afford the flat by the end of this year.A. so thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case32. _____ global temperature rising, the UN Climate Change Conference was held in Cancun, Mexico last year.A. PreventedB. PreventingC. Having preventedD. To prevent33. —Mum, why do you keep staring at me? Have I done anything wrong? —Y ou look stupid! The way you are dressed is _____ annoys me most.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what34. After graduation, he went on to do some of the most important scientific research ever _____.A. being carried outB. carried outC. to be carried outD. was carried out35. In our daily life, we often come across occasion _____ we have to tell white lies to avoid hurting others.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where36. They were ahead during the first half of the match, but they _____ in the last five minutes.A. were beatingB. were beatenC. beatD. had been beaten37. If things are left _____ they are, the problems will never be settled, I’m afraid.A. howB. asC. whereD. what38. It has been proved that _____ vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.A. eatB. to be eatingC. eatenD. eating39. Was it in October, 2010, if I may ask, _____ the new Shanghai-Hangzhou Express Railway was put into use?A. whichB. whenC. thatD. how40. The most important thing we must consider before carrying out the plan is _____ it is possible for us to carry it on.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that虹口区：25. Y ou will see what great benefit the computers you own can be _____ every time we use them.A. atB. ofC. forD. on26. The hungry children care so little about their meals that _____ will do so long as the food fills their stomachs.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something27. _____ all night in such cold weather caused her to suffer from a high fever and terrible cough.A. Betty’s workingB. Betty to workC. Betty workedD. Betty working28. Our parents and teachers often tell us that we _____ be careful enough no matter what we do.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t29. As is reported, women with demanding jobs are almost _____ to suffer a heart attack.A. twice likely asB. as likely twiceC. likely twice asD. twice as likely30. Since 1953 _____ people all over the world have succeeded in climbing the Himalayas.A. hundred ofB. several hundredsC. several hundreds ofD. several hundred31. He _____ as a mechanic for 10 years but now he turns businessman investing in the stock market.A. has workedB. had workedC. workedD. was working32. I have tried everything I can _____ him to stay, but without success, so I wish him good luck.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade33. Jackson knew he would surely get _____ if he went to work late again.A. shouting atB. shouted atC. to shout atD. to be shouted at34. Over the Huangpu River _____ four grand bridges in Shanghai so far.A. have been builtB. have builtC. has been builtD. built35. Mankind must have in mind that it will be years, even centuries, _____ the environment recovers from the damage he makes to it.A. thatB. beforeC. whenD. since36. Is it the fact _____ he hasn’t turned in his research report?A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. why37. The new CRH train between Beijing and Shanghai _____ speed has been limited to 300 km/h focuses more on the safety of the passengers.A. whoseB. whereC. thatD. which38. _____ is known to us all is that the 30th Olympic Games will take place in 2012 in London.A. AsB. WhichC. ItD. What39. _____ cell phones bring convenience to us in our daily life, they have also caused many social problems.A. BecauseB. WhetherC. WhileD. As40. The problem of carbon emissions _____ in society now has aroused the public’s wide concern again.A. to be discussedB. being discussedC. having discussedD. having been discussed黄浦区：25. Y ou answered every question properly, and you were totally qualified _____ this job.A. forB. ofC. toD. with26. Mom is like a sister with whom I often share the funny things in my school, and she shares _____ with me as well.A. itsB. hersC. mineD. theirs27. The financial support you provided helped him, but the emotional support helped _____.A. much moreB. more muchC. much mostD. most much28. —The telephone line to the headmaster is always busy. —Someone _____ the telephone.A. need useB. should have usedC. must be usingD. must use29. —John, I hear you don’t work for IBM any more. —Y es, I _____ a better job in Microsoft.A. offeredB. was offeringC. have been offeredD. offer30. Y our job is to make my work easier, _____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not to makingD. not making31. _____ an answer from her father, she had to turn to the Internet for the answer.A. ReceivingB. To receiveC. Not having receivedD. Not being received32. The term “culture” really means _____ you believe to be normal. This includes anything from the food you eat to the expectations you have in life.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why33. Evidence _____ basic research skills are on the decline demonstrates that the Internet has a negative side.A. whyB. thatC. howD. if34. Only after my friend came yesterday afternoon _____.A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired35. It was evening _____ we reached the little town of Winchester.A. tillB. thatC. sinceD. before36. Many people of non-Chinese background are enrolled in universities on courses _____ for foreigners to learn Chinese.A. designingB. designedC. to designingD. design37. If your typical text costs $100 for a new edition, used _____ $75, an e-book $55, and a rental $45.A. costsB. costC. will costD. have cost38. _____ kids are spending an hour and a half at a sports practice, most aren’t getting all the activity they need for the day.A. As long asB. WhenC. BecauseD. Even if39. Are you worried about _____ by groups of unfamiliar people from foreign countries?A. surroundingB. to surroundingC. being surroundedD. to be surrounded40. Enjoy yourselves in a multicultural evening, _____ local guests bring unique food and drink.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. and嘉定区：25. After 20 years in an African country, I returned home and found it changed _____ recognition.A. overB. beyondC. more thanD. out of26. _____ the cliffs rose out of the ground, there were often narrow tracks winding upwards.A. BecauseB. As long asC. WhereD. Only if27. _____ a wave of frustration, she felt at a loss as to how to respond to his angry words.A. Overcoming withB. Overcame byC. In order to overcomeD. Overcome with28. In China, no other organization than the CPC (人大) _____ make any law.A. willB. shouldC. shallD. must29. Y ou don’t think she is more anxious to go there alone than you are, _____?A. do youB. are youC. isn’t sheD. don’t you30. The best job is _____ which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject.A. thatB. oneC. suchD. this31. _____ criticize my son, I _____ help him find a more effective way to learn English.A. Rather than; prefer toB. Other than; would ratherC. Rather than; would like toD. Better than; had better32. So little _____ with each other that almost no progress was made at the Copenhagen Climate Conference.A. the world leaders sharedB. did the world leaders shareC. shared by the world leadersD. share did the world leaders33. _____ all by herself for many years, the old lady is sometimes very difficult _____.A. Having lived; to be got along withB. Living; to get on well withC. Having lived; to get along withD. Living; to get along34. Another cultural reason _____ doing journalism is tough here is _____ people don’t want to stick their necks out.A. that; becauseB. why; becauseC. for which; whyD. why; that35. China, together with some other ASEAN (东盟) countries, _____ against the over politicizing of the differences over the South China Sea.A. areB. wereC. isD. had been36. Unfortunately, his parents forced him to be a lawyer, _____ was against his own wishes.A. whoB. asC. whichD. what37. At the news that her daughter was missing, a _____ look appeared on the mother’s face.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightfulD. fright38. How nice it _____ to be back home again after such a long absence!A. is feltB. feelsC. will be feltD. is feeling39. Many factors contribute to _____, but the most destructive is the role that humans have played.A. animals to dieB. dying animalsC. animals died outD. animals dying out40. President Obama claimed that the rise of China could be a big threat and the world needs _____.A. to be reshapedB. to reshapeC. to be reshapingD. reshaped金山区：25. A terrible earthquake hit the Pacific Ocean near Northeastern Japan _____ the afternoon of March 11, 2011.A. inB. byC. onD. of26. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between the twins without hurting the feeling of _____, but failed．A. noneB. eitherC. allD. neither27. Don’t trust such an advertisement on TV. That kind of electronic dictionary is _____ it says.A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as28. We didn’t dare to go out of the hotel _____ we ran into anything dangerous.A. in caseB. whereC. so thatD. because29. Peter, a fan of tennis, told me that the Chinese player Li Na _____ the second gold medal in the Australian Open Tennis Championship in the coffee bar the day before.A. winsB. will winC. would winD. had won30. I _____ the poor little rabbit, but I didn’t have any right drugs with me at that moment.A. could have savedB. had savedC. could saveD. saved31. Each means _____ to solve the problem, but none is effective.A. has been tried outB. have been tried outC. will be tried outD. are tried out32. Y ou can never imagine what great trouble I have _____ this marble in my house.A. foundB. for findingC. findingD. to find33. He is a student at Oxford University, _____ for a degree in computer science.A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying34. _____ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.A. Even ifB. If onlyC. WhileD. Once35. _____ gets home first is to cook supper for our big family.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. WhomD. Those who36. It was the way he said it rather than what he actually said _____ made me angry.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom37. At the end of the program, the students are paid $600 a way this program differs from others, _____ often charge a fee.A. whoB. thatC. theyD. which38. The first black president of the United States of America, Barack Obama, won the election in the end, but it remains, of course, _____ whether he can overcome the present difficulties.A. to seeB. seenC. seeingD. to be seen39. Carbon dioxide _____ from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases”.A. having been producedB. producingC. to be producedD. produced40. Only when _____ possible to settle the problem among the boy students.A. does the class teacher come will it beB. the class teacher comes will it beC. has the class teacher come it will beD. the class teacher comes it will be静安区：25. Should people pursue their own happiness _____ the expense of others?A. byB. throughC. forD. at26. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made _____ almost an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself27. According to some scientists, global warming _____ the survival of the whole human race.A. threatenB. threatensC. are threatenedD. is threatened28. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times than the price29. A very sharp increase _____ some Fed officials to push for higher rates to restrain inflation.A. need have persuadedB. might have persuadedC. must have been persuadedD. might have been persuaded30. Eating sensibly and taking regular exercise is a fairly reliable method of losing weight, _____?A. is itB. are theyC. aren’t theyD. isn’t it31. In recent years much more emphasis _____ on developing the students productive skills.A. putsB. has putC. has been putD. is put32. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care33. People are not allowed to enter the garden to prevent the flowers _____.A. being destroyedB. destroyingC. destroyD. to destroy34. _____ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. BeforeB. ThoughC. Now thatD. Until35. Y ou should allow two weeks for your visa application _____.A. to processB. to be processedC. processedD. to be processing36. I kept getting mysterious phone calls _____ the caller would hang up as soon as I answered.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that37. The modern carpenter would be just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carp enter of fifty years ago if _____ proper tools and materials.A. to be givenB. being givenC. giving himD. given38. Steve Jobs had been fighting against cancel for eight years _____ he died on October 5.A. so thatB. beforeC. in caseD. after39. Some one else defines who they are and _____ they stand for as public figures.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how40. It should be obvious to everyone _____ we need to make some changes.A. thatB. howC. whatD. where卢湾区：25. During the next 10 years, China will have 100,000 new yachts and the market will be worth _____ 50 billion and 100 billion yuan.A. atB. betweenC. withD. from26. A minibus carrying 14 students rolled over on a Friday afternoon, two students killed and six _____ badly injured.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others27. David apologized for _____ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able28. It’s important to talk about your problems with your friends or your parents and they _____ really help a lot.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need29. “People are better-paid, better-educated and attach _____ attention to quality of life,” said Michelle Liao, Pegasus.A. a lot ofB. much moreC. as muchD. the most30. As we all know, it is what you do rather than what you say _____ matters.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. that31. Tower Bridge, one of Britain’s most famous landmarks, _____ at the end of the 19th Century.A. builtB. was builtC. has builtD. had been built32. Outdoor Film Festival, held in December, is the first festival in Asia _____ on cycling mountain bike documentaries and environmental protection movies.A. focusedB. focusingC. to be focusedD. had focused33. Medical experts say the most effective way to prevent the spread of disease is for people _____ their hands with soap and water.A. to washB. washedC. washingD. being washed34. The number of children who contracted colds and visited the hospital _____ in the county since last fall.A. increasedB. would increasedC. has increasedD. had increased35. _____ the coming Olympic Park’s architects have in mind is to build the largest urban park in Europe in 150 years.A. WhatB. HowC. ThatD. Which36. I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of regular and proper revision.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. had I realizedD. I had realized37. If you want to do the experiment again, you’d better be more careful _____ you make a mistake.A. only ifB. as ifC. so thatD. in case38. _____, the kidnapped girl told the police all the suffering she had gone through.A. Having rescuedB. Having been rescuedC. To be rescuedD. To have been rescued39. The country is now the world’s largest exporter of goods and the second largest importer, _____ has created millions of job opportunities in export industries and related areas.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what40. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the clouds around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy闵行区：25. Most of the people in this village have free access _____ clean drinking water.A. withB. forC. byD. to26. —Are you coming to the party? —I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would27. So little _____ the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. they agreed onB. do they agree onC. did they agree onD. they did not agree on28. With the great weight _____ off her mind, she passed the test successfully.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken29. has begun selling tickets online for international flights, _____ to cut the market share of and other competitors.A. to aimB. having aimedC. aimingD. being aimed30. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed _____ for it pretty well.A. to prepareB. to have preparedC. having preparedD. to be preparing31. It was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped _____ in a traffic accident.A. being killedB. killingC. to be killedD. to kill32. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? Y ou look sad. —Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _____ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. would just thinkC. was just thinkingD. will just be thinking33. I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses _____ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled34. Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _____ students got injured or killed while in school.A. whyB. whenC. in whichD. for which35. The figures are further evidence _____ children are more likely to become near-sighted.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. which36. It was for her rare charm and inner beauty _____ British movie star Audrey Hepburn was named the most naturally beautiful woman of all time.A. whenB. thereforeC. thatD. why37. Handwritten documents are more valuable to researchers, historians say, _____ their reliability can be confirmed.A. thoughB. so thatC. whileD. because38. Man must keep in mind that it will be years _____ the earth recovers from the damage he makes to it.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before39. —I don’t mind how you do it _____ you finish the painting on time. — No problem.A. as well asB. as far asC. as long asD. as fast as40. The businessman is very modest about his success. He says it’s _____ the result of good luck as of his own diligence.A. more thanB. so muchC. moreD. as much浦东新区：25. The January Proficiency Oral Test is actually close _____ hand.A. atB. inC. byD. on26. To keep slim, Alice will spend half of her holiday practicing Y oga and _____ half learning dancing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other’sD. other27. Life is full of ups and downs, but if you focus on the negative, it _____ affect everything you do.A. mustB. dareC. shouldD. can28. David got a higher grade for Mathematics, and he did make _____ mistakes.A. fewB. fewerC. lessD. more29. —Has Tim finished writing his annual budget report? —I have no idea. He _____ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done30. The construction of the new art museum started two years ago, but it _____ so far due to various reasons.A. has not completedB. has not been completedC. had not completedD. had not been completed31. Studies show that daydreaming contributes significantly to concentration powers and the ability _____ with others.A. communicatingB. to be communicatedC. to communicateD. to communicating32. While staying home is a tradition at the Spring Festival, _____ a trip with family members can also be a nice alternative.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. taken33. Rescuers pulled out the last surviving miner _____ for 40 hours following a rock burst.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped34. The General Bureau has put a severe ban on TV series _____ scenes of smoking cigarettes.A. to showB. shownC. showingD. to be showing35. Only through lifelong learning _____ in me highly competitive society.A. you can surviveB. can you surviveC. do you surviveD. are you survived36. Employers often give jobs to _____ they believe has work experience and a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whom37. Thanksgiving Day takes on an entirely different look in China, _____ malls and e-businesses are competing in sale promotions as the holiday approaches.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which38. As a saying goes, life is a cafeteria. Y ou can get anything you want _____ you are willing to pay the price.A. even ifB. as far asC. as ifD. as long as39. The chairman announced the end of the meeting _____ I could get in a word.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. once40. If you often feel tired out and can’t focus your attention, that is _____ you have to stop working and to have a rest.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. what青浦区：25. It is _____ any doctor’s power to confine the drug-resistant germ, so many people are infected.A. withinB. beyondC. byD. with26. The threats to the health of astronauts in space are very different from _____ on earth.A. onesB. thatC. itD. those27. I’d like to make use of _____ more time to consider my decision.A. fairlyB. manyC. muchD. hardly28. The fact that fun is not equal to happiness may be the opposite of _____ many people actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what29. The plan _____ by 2012 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover as many users as possible.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished30. I can tell you were in such a hurry. Y ou _____ your costly dinner jacket inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. wearD. are wearing31. I didn’t see her in the conference room this morning. She _____ have done the presentation at the meeting.。

2012 一模英语卢湾区试卷分析

1.范围在…和…之间between…andfrom…torange in age from 5 to 10 2.six other students= six othersanother six students3.what you do matters. What matters is not…but….重要的不是…而是…What matters is not the result but the process. What matters is notwhether he has succeeded but how hard he is during the process.4.at the end of 过去by the end of 完成5.现在完成时since 一般过去时It has been ten years since Iarrived in SH.6.Internet has been the most important progress since personal computer was invented.7.have no choice but to do8.do nothing but do9.can’t help but do10.including sthsth. included11.prove to be true12.sign your name /signature13.refer to 牵涉，谈到=mention14.旅游胜地 a place of interest15.tourist attraction16.追溯到date back to17.meet sb. at the station18.baby sitterpet sitter19.Because different people want to use them in different areas.20.Smoking is illegal in public.It’s illegal to smoke in public places/areas.21.be absorbed inread a bookI was absorbed in readinga book, and I didn’t hear the mobile/cell phone wasringing.22.take upa sense of humor/ responsibility/satisfaction be worth doingTaking up a job that is worth doing can give people a sense of satisfaction mentally. 23.give sb. a chance to do sth.China Talent Show attracted thousands of people of all ages,because it gave ordinary people chances to show themselves.。

上海各区2012届高三英语一模试题分类汇编-选标题.

上海各区2012届高三英语一模试题分类汇编:选标题汇编(宝山A. Our space is beautiful but dangerous.B. There are different ways to deal with space garbage.C. NASA has come up with new plans for space junk.D. Space garbage sometimes hits spaceships.E. Small objects also lead to dangers in the space.F. Space garbage comes from satellites and rockets.Our space is beautiful. Looking out of the window of a space shuttle, you can see the stars more clearly than you can from Earth. It’s thrilling view. However, what’s out there can be dangerous too. And the dangerous things are often too small to see.Above Earth, where space shuttles orbit, there are thousands of chunks of space garbage. They are flying as spaceships, at about 17,000 miles per hour. Sometimes they hit spaceships. On one flight of the shuttle Columbia, the ship was hit 106 times. Most of those hits were not caused by rocks. They were caused by pieces of space garbage.What kinds of objects are floating in space today? Some are satellites that are no longer working. Others are pieces of rockets that exploded. The first explosion of a rocket in space took place in 1961. Since then, many others have occurred. An exploding rocket can send out hundreds of bits of metal.Space garbage also results from everyday even ts. Let’s say an astronaut walks outside a shuttle, taking pictures. What if he drops the camera lens cap? It becomes a piece of orbiting junk. A flying bolt may not sound like much. If it’s flying ten times as fast as a bullet, though, it can be pretty scary. Some space trash burns up by falling toward Earth. If it’s high up in space, though, it won’t fall to Earth. It will stay in orbit.What can be done about space trash? This may be one of the most important questions now facing NASA. One answer is to keep track of it. Radar can track a piece of space junk as small as a softball. Before launching a flight, NASA makes sure no other ships or satellites will be in the way. They could also make sure no large pieces of space junk were in the flight’s p at h. But what about smaller things? What about a piece of metal as small as a pebble? One solution is to invent armor for spaceships. Another is to leave less garbage up there.76—80 ADFEB76.Home is a place where one feels safe and secure but unfortunately, it is also the place where you may have serious accidents. The biggest single cause of accidents is human error! So you must take care of yourself!77.The design of houses can cause accidents. Balconies, fireplaces, staircases, ponds, glass doors or open-plan kitchens can all increase the risk of accidents. Hot water, household chemicals, fireplaces, matches, alcohol and sharp objects are also potential dangers. Loosing balance, clumsiness and being tired or careless can be the reasons for these accid ents. What’s more, if you are under stress or when a routine is changed, you may also be under the risk of home accidents.78.You can see many dangerous home accidents happening around you. The most common ones are slips, falls and collisions. They are not fatal but often result in broken bones. The second most common types of accidents are burns, swallowed objects or breathed in chemicals. They especially affect children and need hospital attendance. Some other possible dangers at home are poisoning, choking, drowning, electric shocks, and animal bites. Some of these accidents may even result in death.79.Sometimes the simplest precaution protects you from the greatest harm! Therefore, it is important that we should educate people. The Ministry of Health can train professionals to educate nursing staff, ordinary people, voluntary workers, teachers, nursery staff and parents in home accident prevention and control. When people know first aid, they can reduce the risk of serious injuries.80.You must take measures to make your home a safer place. For instance, keep knives and other sharp objects in a safe drawer. Wipe up any liquids on the floor immediately in order not to slip or fall. Keep hot objects away from the reach of children. You also mustn’t leave children unattended near a bath that has water in it. If you keep furniture away from windows, you may prevent possible harm. Store all medicines, householdchemicals, and so on, preferably in a locked box and do not forget to keep all dangerous substances in their original containers. In brief, if you want to protect yourself, be careful not to be sorry!76. F 77. D 78. A 79. E 80. B76.Last Tuesday, I came home from school hot, tired, and starving. I had been through a very tiring day, and all I wanted to do was eat. I opened the refrigerator door and searched for something eatable. Luckily, I chanced to find a piece of leftover pizza from the night before. I put it onto a plate and popped it into my microwave oven. Presto! In less than two minutes, my pizza slice was ready for me to bite into. This modern-day invention, the microwave oven, should be considered one of the ―wonders of theworld ‖because it is unbeatable as a food, money, and time saver.77.As a food saver, a microwave oven is definitely hard to beat. Almost any kind of leftover can be reheated in this type of oven, and used properly there is no worry of the food drying out. For example, spaghetti is a mess to try to reheat on top of the stove. It dries out terribly and will stick to the bottom and sides of a saucepan. The spaghetti will also scorch(烧焦 easily if one is not careful. But with a microwave oven, this is a different story with a happier ending. The spaghetti will remain saucy, will not stick, and will not78.Another ―wonder ‖about the microwave oven is the money that it saves. Leftovers that would normally be thrown out can be saved and reheated. This saves food; thus, it saves money. Also, these ovens are faster; therefore, they are electricity. In these days79.Best of all, however, is the time that a microwave oven can save. As a general rule, microwave cooking takes one-third the time that a conventional oven does. Imagine what a delight this would be after a tiring day at work, school, or, better yet, shopping! For instance, to bake a medium-sized potato takes only eight to ten minutes in a microwave oven. So in the time it would take to fry up a hamburger, one could have a hot baked potato to go with it. In addition to speedy cooking, a microwave is wonderful for defrosting (解冻 meat. On low power this oven can defrost any kind of meat in less than fifteen80.Indeed, microwave ovens should be considered one of the modern wonders of the world. I know that it was a wonder for me last Tuesday. That slice of day-old pizza made me feel like a new man!76—80 ACEFBFive Happiness Secrets For Tough TimesSonja Lyubomirsky, an author, has researched the science of happiness for years. Here are her tips to help you cope with a bad economy, and increase your bursts of happiness throughout the day.76. ________________―You could spend a lot of time thinking deeply ,‖ says Lyubomirsky. ―But that just makes you feel even more pessimistic, more out of control, and affects your self esteem. Your relationships will su ffe r and your job performance will suffer.‖Get rid of pessimism. One of the most effective ways to cope when things are difficult is to adopt a positive thinking strategy. ―What can I learn from this? Times are tough, I’ve been furloughed at work, but I can spend more time with the kids, adopt a new hobby, or learn a new set of skills.‖77. ________________Now more than ever we need each other to survive. Lyubomirsky found that doing good things for friends, family, or strangers can make you happier. Think of practical, everyday gestures that can make someone’s life a little bit easier. For example, Lyubomirsky says, ―Maybe now many of us can’t afford to take a cab to the airport, so offer to give a friend a ride.‖78. ________________You don’t need an ex pe rt to tell you that relationships are critical to happiness. Not being the bread-winner anymore or not being able to fulfill your kid’s needs can weigh down hard on your family life. But the trick is to stop feeling guilty and focus on caring for your loved ones.―I was at a psychology conference where an expert was talking about the effects ofthis economy on families and how parents can’t afford to buy their kids luxuries like toys anymore,‖ says Lyubomirsky. ―But what they don’t realize is that kids don’t care about toys —what they care about is parents being grumpy and taking it out on them.‖79. ________________―If you find a happy person you will find a project,‖ says Lyubomirsky. ―Happy people all have goals they care about.‖Commit yourself to a project – whether it is a business you want to start or a dance you want to learn. But it’s also important to remember to be flexible in these times. Don’t get frustrated if circumstances are stopping you from meeting your goals. Adopt and change!―If your spouse has lost their job you might have to change your goal,‖ says Lyubomirsky. ―Or you might have to learn a whole new skill for a new job.‖80. ________________When times are tough, it’s easy to skip your regular workouts in favor of mop ping in front o f the TV and eating a bag of chips. Your thinking is ―I have more important things to worry about right now than looking good.‖But carve out a small part of your day to give your body some TLC (Tender Loving Care. It will go a long way in boosting your ha ppiness. ―Even if you can’t afford to go to the gym,‖ Lyubomirsky says, ―take time out to exercise at home.‖76-80: DFAEC76.You cannot change the laws of physics, but could physics actually enable us to travel through time? It might sound crazy, bu t according to Einstein ’s theories, there ’s no logical reason why time travel isn ’t possible and there are now scientists looking into it as a serious scientific proposal, at least at a theoretical level.77. Put simply, Einstein ’s idea was that eve ry object in the universe has itsown ―time ‖, and these vary as objects move. The faster an object moves, the slower its time is, compared to the time of a slower moving object. The extreme situation would beif an object could move as fast as the speed of light, its time would be completely stopped. Butwhatever an object ’ --- or person ’s --- time is, it ’s only evident in contrast to other objects. In other words, they ’re all relative.78.In 1971, after Einstein ’s death, two scientists were able to carry out a crucial experiment. They used two atomic clocks, synchronized them and placed one on a plane, while the other stayed in the same location on Earth. The plane then flew around the world for 80 hours. According to Einstein ’s theory, the clock on the plane would be expected to have lost time, due to being in motion over 80 hours compared to the clock on the ground. When they brought the clocks together and made a comparison, the clock on the plane was indeed a few nanoseconds slower than the other clock.79. So, time is warped --- and this opens up the possibility that we might be able to somehow manipulate it as a mode of travel one day. Already one scientist has published a paper in which he detailed how to build a time machine.80. If it were possible, however, it would present some pretty knotty paradoxes. For example, what if someone or something traveled back in time and changed the future? And have you heard the one about the time traveler who dots back and forward in time and by means of various medical technologies is able to be his own father AND mother?! And besides, if time travel is possible, where are all the people from the future----surely they ’d want to come and meet us poor stranded 21st century beings?76-80 BFCDE(嘉定Robot, it is a word that seems very modern, a word that creates a strong mental picture, a picture of something that looks and acts like a human. Robots are not human, of course, The word robot, and robots themselves, are less than 100 years old. But humans have been dreaming of real and imaginary copies of themselves for thousands of years. Early people made little human statues out of clay. And they cut wood and stone to look like humans.What is the future of robots? The goal of scientists is to create a true human-like robot. Some experts have described this robot of the future as one that can act independently with the physical world through its own senses and actions. Humans have the ability to see, hear, speak and solve problems. Engineers have built robots that have one or two ofThe biggest problem in creating a human-like robot is copying human intelligence. The way the human mind works is almost impossible to copy. A simple computer can do mathematical problems far beyond the ability of even the smartest human mind. But the human mind is better than a thousand supercomputers at speaking, hearing and problem-solving. Several American and Japanese companies are working to develop the senses of sight and touch for robots. The development of these senses will make robotsHowever, the most important human ability--the most difficult to copy--is problem-solving. An intelligent robot must be able to change the way it acts when it faces an unexpected situation. Humans do it all the time. Computers must do it for robots. This means computers must have a huge base of information about many things. They must be able to find quickly the needed information in their systems. And they must make choices about how to act. So far, this is beyond the ability of computers.76.D 77.F 78.A 79.E 80. B(金山A. Independence leading to family break-upB. Women’s easy and convenient life in USAC. No marriage for many people nowadaysD. Average American families getting smallE. Full freedom for young womenF. Divorce --- a social problem in USA76.Marriage, like other social instructions, is showing the strains of modern life. While more Americans are getting married today than ever before, the divorce rate is also disturbingly on the rise (one divorce for every three marriages last year. Why should this be so, and what, if anything, can we do to reverse this trend?77.For most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have made housework much easier to do. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.78.Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary for parents to live withtheir married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever theirjobs or their interests take them.79. Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up ―bachelor ‖ apart ment. This is the era of women ’s liberation.80. But all this freedom and affluence had had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating effect on marriage. Men and women, no longer dependent on each other for food and maintenance, find it harder to accept the responsibilities and restraints or endurance the misunderstandings of married life. When happiness becomes misery, many couples decide too terminate their marriage through divorce. On the other hand, there is a growing trend today for couples in trouble to try to save their marriage by consulting a professional counselor. He listens patiently while they talk, knowing that only through self-understanding can they solve their problems.76 – 80 FBDEA(静安A. New teachers' opinions of involving parentsB. An argument over an assignmentC. A conflict between assumption and realityD. Difficulties in sharing goalsE. The best way to score highF. Proper ways of parental involvement76. An Iowa high school counselor gets a call from a parent protesting the "C" her child received on an assignment 'The parent argued every point in the essay, "recalls the counselor, who soon realized why the mother was so disappointed about my grade, 'it became apparent that she'd written it."77. In a survey, 90% of new teachers agreed that involving parents in their children's education is a priority at their school, but only 25% described their experience working with parents as "very satisfying." When asked to choose me biggest challenge they face, 31 % of them quoted involving parents and communicating with them as their top choice.73 % of new teachers said too many parents treat schools and teachers as enemies. 78. Ata time when competition is rising and resources are limited, when battles over testing force schools to adjust their priorities, when cell phones and e-mail speed up the information flow and all kinds of private ghosts and public quarrels slip into theparent-teacher conference, it's harder for both sides to step back and breathe deeply and look at the goals they share.79.Everyone says the parent-teacher conference should be pleasant, civilized, a kind of dialogue where parents and teachers build partnership. But what most teachers feel, and certainly what all parents feel, is anxiety and panic:80. When a teacher asks parents to be partners, he or she doesn't necessarily mean Mom or Dad should be camping in the classroom. Research shows that though students benefit modestly from having parents involved at school, what happens at home matters much more. According to research based on the National Education Longitudinal Study, a sample of nearly 25,000 eighth graders, among four main areas of parental involvement(home discussion, home supervision. school communication, and school participation, home discussion was the most strongly related.76—80 BADCF(卢湾There are many ways to help you improve your memory.76.Most people memorize information best when they study in short periods over a long period of time. Memorizing facts from index cards that can be carried with you and pulled out for a few ten-minute sessions each day will yield better results than sitting down with a text book for an hour straight. Index card notes can be pulled out in odd moments: while you are sitting in the car waiting to pick up your friend, during the 15 minutes you spend on the bus in the morning, while you wait to be picked up from school or work, and so on. You ’ll find these short but regular practices will greatly aid your recall of lots of information. They ’re a great way to add more study time to your schedule.77.When you have a list to memorize, divide the list into groups of seven or any other number. People seem to remember best when they divide long lists into shorter ones —and, for some reasons, shorter ones that have an odd number of items. So instead of trying to memorize ten vocabulary or spelling words, split your list into smaller lists of seven and three, or five and five, to help you remember them.78.Give yourself visual assistance in memorizing. I f there ’s a tricky combination of lettersin a word you need to spell, for example, circle or underline it in red or highlight it in the text. Your eye will recall what the word looks like. With some information, you can even draw a map or picture to help you remember.79.Give yourself auditory assistance in memorizing. Many people learn best if they hear the information. Sit by yourself in a quiet room and say aloud what you need to learn. Or give your notes to someone else and let that person ask you or quiz you on the material.80.When you study right before going to bed and don’t allow any interference—such as conversation, radio, television, or music—to come between study and sleep, you remember material better. This is especially true if you review first thing after waking as well. A rested and relaxed brain seems to hang on to information better than a tired and stressed-out brain.76. E 77. A 78. D 79. F 80. C(闵行Tips for dealing with depression76.Getting the support you need plays a big role in lifting the fog of depression and keeping it away. On your own, it can be difficult to maintain perspective and sustain the effort required to beat depression. But the very nature of depression makes it difficult to reach out for help. However, isolation and loneliness make depression even worse, so77.Depression puts a negative spin on everything, including the way you see yourself, the situations you encounter, and your expectations for the future. But you can’t break out of this pessimistic mi nd frame by ―just thinking positive.‖ Happy thoughts or wishful thinking won’t cut it. Rather, the trick i s to replace negative thoughts with more balanced thoughts.78.In order to overcome depression, you have to take care of yourself. This includes following a healthy lifestyle, learning to manage stress, setting limits on what you’re able79.When you’re depressed, exercising may be the last thing you feel like doing. But exercise is a powerful tool for dealing with depression. In fact, studies show that regularexercise can be as effective as antidepressant medication at increasing energy levels and decreasing feelings of fatigue. Scientists haven’t figured out exactly why exercise is such a potent antidepressant, but evidence suggests that physical activity triggers new cell growth in the brain, increases mood-enhancing neurotransmitters and endorphins, reduces stress, and relieves muscle tension — all things that can have a positive effect on depression.80.If you find your depression getting worse and worse, seek professional help. Needing more help doesn’t mean you’re weak. Sometimes the negative thinking in depression can make you feel like you’re a lost cause, but depression can be treated and you can feel better!76.B77. D 78. C 79. A 80. E(浦东76.Environmental groups in the United States are leading a campaign to save thousands of endangered seaturtles. They haveasked Pope John Paul the Second to ban turtle meat during the Christian religious observance known as Lent Christians observe Lent in preparation for the holiday of Easter.77. Environmental groups say illegal turtle hunting is one of the major threats to endangered sea turtles in southern California and Mexico. It has been illegal to harvest and eat sea turtle meat in Mexico for more than ten years. However, demand for sea turtle meat is widespread in both Southern California and Mexico. Biologists believe that illegal hunting is one of the main reasons for the sharp drop in sea turtle population during the past thirty years.78. The week before Easter Sunday is an especially deadly time for the turtles. As many as 5000 turtles are killed during this time each year. Many Mexicans and Mexican Americans eat turtle meat during the days before Easter. Many people do not eat meat during this holy time in order to obey the rules of Lent. Because sea turtles swim, many people consider them to be fish. Fish is permitted during Lent.79.The Sea Turtle Conversation Network is a union of fishermen, environmental activists and researchers. They sent a letter to Pope John Paul, urging the Roman Catholic Churchleader toofficially declare that sea turtle flesh is meat, not fish of seafood. They say thousands of these endangered animals would be saved if people did not eat them during this religious period. The letter also asked members of the Catholic Church to obey laws banning the capture of turtles in Mexico and the United States.80. About 35,000 endangered sea turtles are killed illegally near the coasts of Baja, California each year. Studies have shown a sharp drop in the numbers of females. They travel from as far away as Japan to lay their eggs on local beaches. Environmental activists say hunting sea turtles for their meat is the main barrier to the recovery of the species. They have urged the governments of the United States and Mexico to improve enforcement of the ban on sea turtle harvesting.76-80. CADFE(普陀76.importance to a public man. But this is not a business that can be undertaken in a day or swiftly improvised by a mere command of the will. The growth of alternative mental interests is a long process. The seeds must by carefully chosen; they must fall on good ground; they must be sedulously tended, if the vivifying fruits are to be at hand when needed.77.they must all be real. It is no use starting late in life to say: 'I will take an interest in this or that.' Such an attempt only aggravates the strain of mental effort. A man may acquire great knowledge of topics unconnected with his daily work, and yet get hardly any benefit or relief. It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. Broadly speaking, human beings may be divided into three classes: those who are toiled to death,those who are worried to death, and those who are bored to death.78.effort, the chance of playing a game of football on Saturday afternoon. It is no use inviting thepoliticianor the professional or business man, who has been working or worrying about serious things for six days, to work or worry about trifling things at the weekend. 79.and lay their hands on almost every object of desire -- for them a new pleasure, a new excitement if only an additional satiation. In vain they rush frantically round from place to place, trying to escape from avenging boredom by mere clatter and motion. For them discipline in one form or another is the most hopeful path.80.First, those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure; and secondly, those whose work and pleasure are one. Of these the former are the majority. They have theircompensations. The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their reward, not only the means of sustenance, but a keen appetite for pleasure even in its simplest and most modest forms. For them the working hours are never long enough. Each day is a holiday, and ordinary holidays, when they come, are grudged as enforced as enforced interruptions in an absorbing vocation. Yet to both classes, the need of an alternative outlook, of a change of atmosphere, of a diversion of effort, is essential.Indeed, it may well be that those work is their pleasure are those who and most need the means of banishing it at intervals from their minds.选标题:76-80 BCDEF(青浦5 Golden Lessons from Steve JobsA. The only way to do great work is to love whatyou do.B. We’re here to make things different.C. Innovation has no limits.D. D on’t waste life living someone else’s life.E . It’s wonderful to have a beginner’s mind.F. Severe failure helps people grow.76.The only limit of innovation is your imagination. Innovation distinguishes between a leader and a follower. It’s time for you to begin thinking out of the box. If you are involved in a growing industry, think of ways to become more efficient, more customer-friendly, and easier to do business with. And remember that procrastination is not an option here. Start innovating now!77.with all matters of the heart, you’ll know when you find it.Seek out an occupation that gives you a sense of meaning, direction and satisfaction in life. It not only contributes to health and longevity, but also makes you feel better in difficult times. Do you jump out of bed on Monday mornings and look forward to the work week? If the answer i s ―no‖, keep looking, you’ll know when you find it.78.mind.‖ It is the kind of mind that can see things as they are, which step by step and in a flash can realize the original nature of everything. Beginne r’s mind is Zen practice in action. It is the mind that is innocent of preconceptions and expectations, judgments and prejudices. Think of beginner’s mind as the mind that faces life like a small。

2012届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

一、听力理解( 本大题共 1 题, 共计30 分)二、单项填空( 本大题共15 题, 共计15 分)21.The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. hadn't livedD. doesn't live22. We______the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A. reachedB. lostC. missedD. caught23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What24. There's no light on—they______ be at home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't25. - Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?－______ Oh yes! It's past the office, next to a big market.A. Mm, let me think.B. Oh, I beg your pardon?C. You're welcome.D. What do you mean?26. If I can help_______, I don't like working late into the night.A. soB. thatC. itD. them27. Mike didn't play football yesterday because he had ______ his leg.A. damagedB. hurtC. hitD. struck28. ______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.A. SinceB. UnlessC. AsD. Although29. The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels30. - Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?- Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened32. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprising33. Please remind me______ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. whereB. whenC. howD. what34. - I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?-______. I'm not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go headB. I don't knowC. Yes, indeedD. I don't care35. Mary, ______ here —everybody else, stay where you are.A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. coming三、完形填空( 本大题共 1 题, 共计30 分)On a hot summer day in last August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 36 air. Crowded. Tempers(脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 37 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelsome environment(环境).At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 38 couple, waiting for 39 . They held hands,whispered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 40 and stepped together 41 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. The man stepped 42 for the two chairs. He politely 43 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.44 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 45 the table and take their 46 , and then walked back to the 47 cheers of the rest of his 48 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 49 into the water to 50 the wine. The couple toasted(祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. And the crowd 51 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 52 to have lunch in the water. The place was now filled with laughter.One doesn’t step into water in one’s best summer clothes. Why not?Customers are not served 53 . Why not?Sometimes one should consider 54 the line of convention(常规) and enjoy 55 to the fullest.36. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin37. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen38. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered39. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers40. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags41. A. on B. off C. around D. along42. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back43. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received44. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant45. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check46. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order47. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final48. A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants49. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well50. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve51. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood52. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued53. A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. in the sea D. with wine54. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing55. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time四、阅读理解( 本大题共 5 题, 共计40 分)AMost people think of racing when they see greyhounds (灰狗) and believe they need lots of exercise. They can actually be quite lazy! Greyhounds are good at fast races but not long-distance running. They do need regular exercise but they like to run for a short burst and then get back onthe bed or a comfortable seat. Another misunderstanding is that greyhounds must be aggressive(好斗的) because they are big in size. In fact greyhounds love people and are gentle with children.Greyhounds can live for 12 –14 years but usually only race for two or three years, and after that they make great pets. They don’t need a lot of space, don’t make a lot of noise, and don’t eat a lot for their size.Normally, greyhounds can be as tall as 90 cm. There is, however, a small-sized greyhound, which stands only 33cm. Greyhounds come in a variety of colors. Grey and yellowish-brown arethe most common. Others include black, white, blue, red and brown or a mix of these.Greyhounds have smooth body coats, low body fat and are very healthy. Because they’re slim (苗条的) they don’t have the leg problems like other dogs the same height. But they do feel the cold, especially since they would much rather be at home in bed than walking around outside.56. The text is written mainly______.A. to tell people how to raise greyhoundsB. to let people know more about greyhoundsC. to explain why greyhounds are aggressiveD. to describe greyhounds of different colors57. It can be inferred that greyhounds_______.A. love big doghousesB. like staying in bed all dayC. make the best guard dogsD. need some exercise outdoors58. Why does the author say that greyhounds make great pets?A. They are big in size.B. They live a very long life.C. They can run races for some time.D. They are quiet and easy to look after.59. If you keep a pet greyhound, it is important________.A. to keep it slimB. to keep it warmC. to take special care of its legsD. to take it to animal doctors regularlyBMany years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver, I was driving to my parents' home in Missouri for Christmas. I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台), I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend's .We chatted on the way into the city, and when I got out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I'd left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池)was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership - a shop selling cars - was right next door. I walked over andfound two salesmen in the showroom."Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?" I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment, so when I got home, I wrote them a note to say thanks. I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said."Thank you" - two powerful words. They're easy to say and mean so much.60. The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City_________.A. to visit a friendB. to see his parentsC. to pay at the cash registerD. to have more gas for his car61. The words “took off”underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “______”.A. turned offB. moved offC. put upD. set up62. What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car?A. He had it pulled back to the gas station.B. The couple sent him a business card.C. The couple offered to help him.D. He called his friend for help.63. The battery of the author’s car was dead because_______.A. something went wrong with the lightsB. the meeting lasted a whole dayC. he forgot to turn off the lightsD. he drove too long a distance64. By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show______.A. how to write a thank-you letterB. how to deal with car problemsC. the kind-heartedness of older peopleD. the importance of expressing thanksCA study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students considered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they were now expected to hand in. Reading remained as a significant(显著的) problem.The information gained helped us in determining where special attention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation(动机), we considered it important to note what seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.V ariety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining(保持) or increasing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.65. What is the text mainly about?A. Foreign students have more problems.B. There are many ways to improve English.C. Teaching should meet students’needs.D. English learning problems should be studied again.66. Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students________.A. had to write their papersB. became better at speakingC. became less interested in readingD. had fewer problems with listening67. We may infer from the last two paragraphs that ________.A. different teaching methods should be usedB. grammar-based teaching seems to be encouragingC. English courses are necessary for foreign studentsD. teaching content should be changed halfway.68．The word “it”underlined in the last paragraph refers to “______________”.A. re-thinkB. activityC. motivationD. timetableDSince my retirement(退休) from teaching music in 2001, I have spent a good deal of time painting as an artist. I actually began drawing again in the summer of 1995 when my father died,so perhaps I was trying to recover from the loss of my father, or maybe it was just that it brought back memories of him. In any case, I drew pen and ink animals and landscapes(风景画) much influenced(影响) by Krenkel and St. John for five years.For some strange reason, I had been waiting until my retirement to start doing watercolors again, but as soon as I walked out of the school door for the last time I picked up my brushes and rediscovered Andrew Wyeth, who quickly became my favorite artist. I had looked through all theart books I had on my shelves and found his watercolors to be the closest to how I thought good watercolors should look. So I painted landscapes around Minnesota for three years and tried out many other types of painting. However, watercolors remained my first choice, and I think I did my best work there, showing my paintings at a number of art exhibitions.Art is now together with my piano playing and reading. There is a time for everything in my world, and it is wonderful to have some time doing what I want to do. As Confucius once said,“At seventy I can follow my heart’s desire.”69. What is the text mainly about?A. Learning to paint in later life.B. How to paint watercolorsC. An artist-turned teacherD. Life after retirement70. The author started drawing again in 1995 because_________.A. he hoped to draw a picture of his fatherB. he couldn’t stop missing his fatherC. he had more time after retirementD. he liked animals and landscapes71. We can infer from the text that the author__________.A. had been taught by Krenkel and St. JohnB. painted landscapes in Minnesota for 5 yearsC. believed Wyeth to be the best in watercolorsD. started his retirement life at the age of seventy72. How does the author probably feel about his life as an artist?A. Very enjoyable.B. A bit regretfulC. Rather busy.D. Fairly dull.EPhillip Island Penguins(企鹅)The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Islandin plenty of time to watch s summer sunset at Summerland Beach –the stage is attractively set to see the little Penguin leave water and step onto land.·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm for a direct journey to Phillip Island.·See the Gippsland area –Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm(蚯蚓)·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island –natural home for Little Penguins and many animals·Take your place in special viewing stands(看台) to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little PenguinsUltimate Penguins (+U)Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive, quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.Adult(成人) $60.00 Child $30.00Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.Adult $25.00 Child $12.50Penguin Skybox (+S)Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.Adult 16years +$50.0073. What kind of people is the text mainly written for?A. Scientists.B. StudentsC. Tourists.D. Artists.74. We can learn from the text that Little Penguins__________.A. have been on Phillip Island for yearsB. keep a Guinness record for their sizeC. are trained to practice diving for visitorsD. live in large groups to protect themselves75. How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?A. $37.50.B. $62.50.C. $180.00.D. $150.00.五、短文改错( 本大题共 1 题, 共计10 分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

[VIP专享]2012年高考英语模拟试题(含答案)

2012届高考英语模拟试题第I卷(共80分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分)从A、B、c和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.---Wow, isn’t this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at it? --- ____________.A. No, you can’t.B. Yes, go ahead.C. Sorry, it is expensive.D. Of course, it looks good.2. --- My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel!--- Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he __________ it?A. madeB. has madeC. had madeD. is making3. After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the international rescuers devoted all their energies to searching for survivors but ___________ they found only several bodies.A. immediatelyB. especiallyC. curiouslyD. unfortunately4. It is always ______________ when you misunderstand the customs of other countries.A. embarrassingB. specificC. typicalD. unique5.What the little boy got from his father was __________magazine.限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。

2012上海各区英语一模答案(高三)老师给的

012宝山区高三答案及评分标准参考答案：1—5 CBCCA 6—10 AABDA 11—16 BBC BAD17. magazine 18. concerts 19. traveling 20. disabled21. Euston Centre 22.AD 58412 23.By cheque/check 24. Within three weeks25—29 CADAC 30—34 CBBDC 35—40 BCABA A41. D 42. C 43.H 44.B 45.G 46.J 47.F 48.A 49. E50—54 BAACD 55—59 DBACC 60—64 BADCB65—68 ACBC 69—71 ACD 72—75 BBDC 76—80 ADFEB81. the financial crisis could influence other parts82. swift and impressive83. not smart enough84. trusting and supporting the Fed and the U.S. government.85. The monitor was absent from/ the class meeting /yesterday/yesterday’s class meeting.86. In order to/To catch up with other students, /he is trying to /cure himself of bad habits /in his study.87. There is no doubt that /the teacher finds fault with your homework/exercises /in order to/so as to/to help you/ make greater progress.88. Although (they were) tired out, /they still continued to /search for the survivors/in the accident.89. Only by /facing the reality /and analyzing the situation seriously /can we find /the solution to the problem.评分标准：Reading:1. 每题2分。

2012高考英语-高三一模测试题参考(1)-1

2012高考英语-高三一模测试题参考（1）第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15 B．￡9.15 C．￡9.18答案是B。

1．What is the topic of this conversation?A．An operation. B．An accident. C．A Burglary.2．How much will the man pay for the cards?A．45 yuan. B．35 yuan. C．40 yuan.3．What will the man do according to the dialogue?A．Meet the woman at the party.B．Not go to the party.C．Go to the woman's room.4．Why has the man decided to leave the company?A．He is not equal to the job.B．He is not well paid for the job.C．The job is not challenging enough.5．What is the woman trying to say to the man?A．Ask him to check in the reading room.B．The notebook may be in the journals.C．The notebook might be left in the library.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

上海市卢湾区2012届高三上学期期末考试英语试题(一模)

上海市卢湾区2012届高三上学期期末考试英语试题(一模)参考答案第I卷（共105分）第一大题第1至10小题，每题1分；第11至16小题，每题2分；第17至24小题，每题1分。

共30分。

I. Listening comprehension (30分)Part A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. (10分)1. M: Waitress, we’d like a menu, please.W: Yes, sir. Would you care for a drink before you order?Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?2. M: Excuse me. Did you say that sweater is thirteen dollars?W: Sorry, I said thirty dollars, that is “three-zero”, 30 dollars. Let me show you the price tag.Q: How much does the sweater cost?3. M: Why didn’t you wear your seat belt, madam?W: I’m sorry, sir. Will I have to pay a fine?Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?4. M: It’s starting to rain now. It must be cold outside. Let’s just stay at home.W: Well, I think raining days are good days for shopping.Q: What does the woman mean?5. M: Would you mind if I open the window? We need some fresh air.W: We also need to keep it quiet in here.Q: What does the woman mean?6. M: Here is your express mail from New York. Could you please sign your name here?W: Sure, thanks.Q: What is the man’s probable occupation?7. M: What sort of apartment do you want to have? Something big? Or somethingcheap?W: The size and the price are not so important, but it must be in a convenient location.Q: What is the woman’s first concern when she considers buying an apartment?8. M: I don’t understand why so many people are crazy about pizza.W: Neither do I.Q: What does the woman mean?9. M: Do you want to try a new hairstyle today?W: Er, not this time. I’m in a hurry.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?10.W: Who do you think is a better student, Jack or his brother?M: Both are pretty good. Jack is cleverer while his brother works harder.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Keys:1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. A 7.C 8.D 9. B 10. DPart B Short PassagesDirections: In Part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. (12分)Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.Reading newspapers is an important part of our daily life. But do you know how a newspaper is made?There are many steps to making a newspaper. Take Teens for example. On Monday, editors and reporters hold a meeting to decide on the stories for the week’s paper. On Tuesday and Wednesday, reporters write news stories. Cartoonists draw cartoons and photographers take pictures to match the stories. Foreign editors check the language.On Thursday, page designers put the stories, cartoons and pictures on the pages. Editors read through the stories to find mistakes and write headlines and captions.Friday is a busy day. Page designers print the page drafts. Editors read pages and check them again. At night, Teens comes out in the printing house.Teens is a weekly newspaper. Daily newspapers have all the same steps, but do them all in a day instead of a week.Questions:11. What’s editors’ task on Monday?12. Who are probably not busy on Tuesday and Wednesday?13. What is the passage mainly about?Keys: 11. A 12. D 13. CQuestions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.There are stock markets in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock market, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or company.Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks and want to try their luck and become rich enough to buy a larger flat. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money.Of course, investing money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down, and investors will lose money. The stocks may go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.No wonder going to the stock market is often compared to gambling. Indeed, the stock market is an attractive and complex part of the business world.Questions:14. What is a stock market?15. Why do rich people go to stock markets?16. What does the passage mainly tell us?Keys: 14. C 15. A 16. CPart C Longer ConversationDirections:In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conver sations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on the answer sheet. (8分)Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.W: Police station. Can I help you?M: Yes. I’m calling to tell you I found a car near a bridge. I thought it might be a stolen car.W: I see. Where exactly did you find it?M: Near the No. 8 Bridge al ong the London Road.W: Can you recall the number of the car?M: Yes, the number was BWF 3586.W: What kind of car is i t?M: A Mini. It’s brown and nearly new.W: When did you find the car?M: Yesterday, January 5th.W: Your name and address, please.M: Henry Roberts. I live at 51 Eaton Road.W: Well, thank you very much, Mr. Roberts. We’ll investigate it.Keys: 17. London 18. 3586 19. brown 20. JanuaryBlanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.M: Please come this way, ladies and gentlemen. In the next room we have a special showing of modern paintings.W: I didn’t know about the modern paintings. How long have they been here?M: We’ve had them for three weeks. They’re part of a special art exhibit. One more week here it will be sent to Paris.W: I hope I can come back again while it’s here. How late does the gallery stay open?M: During the week it’s open till five.W: Isn’t it open on Sundays?M: It’s open till four on Sundays. It opens every day at ten am.W: Thank you.M: Now come this way, please.W: I’d rather stay here and look at these old pictures. I don’t like modern art. I think modern painters make people square, and they paint faces green.M: You don’t understand modern art, I’m afraid.Keys: 21. Modern paintings. 22. (About) Four weeks.23. Monday to Saturday 24. look at/appreciate第二大题每小题1分。

2012年高考英语模拟试题第一至12套

2012年高考英语模拟试题一第一节:请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

停顿00‟05‟‟(Text 1) 旅馆退房M: Good morning, ma‟am. Can I help you?W: Yes. Can I check out? My name is Linda Taylor and my room number is 1104.27停顿00‟10‟‟(Text 2)周末打算M: Hi, Mary. Any plans for the weekend? I‟d like you to see a new movie with me. W: I wish I could, but there‟s a test next Monday and I also have to do my homework. 30停顿00‟10‟‟(Text 3) 时间计算M: I‟m going to meet my father at the airport at 10:15. Could you tell me what time it is now?W: It‟s five minutes to ten by my watch.28停顿00‟10‟‟(Text 4)猜测说话人关系W: I‟m sorry, but the number you dialed is not in service.M: But that‟s impossible! I just spoke to him this morni ng. Please check it for me. W: Very sorry. I made a little mistake. I‟ll dial for you again.M: All right.40停顿00‟10‟‟(Text 5) 同学讨论考试难易程度W: What did you think of the exams, John? Were they easy?M: No, I‟m sure I failed the French exam, and most likely history, too.W: But you passed all the classes, right?M: Yes. Thank goodness it‟s all over.37停顿00‟05‟‟第一节到此结束。

2012届上海市高三一模英语试卷---简答题

2012届上海市高三一模英语试卷——简答题宝山Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Aware that the financial crisis could spread to other sections, the Fed has moved remarkably aggressively, cutting rates by 1.25 percentage points in eight days—a rate-cutting spree(无节制行为) almost unheard of in central banking history. The Fed now has cut rates five times by accumulative(累积的) 2.25 percentage points—and there is no sign that the Fed is done. Thanks to the strategies of Hank Paulson, George Bush soon will sign a bill that will pump some $150 billion into the American economy for U.S. consumers to spend. That kind of coordination(协调) between fiscal and monetary authorities is as exceptional as it is both swift and impressive.Sure, the Cassandras are disobeying the Fed‘s actions. Bernanke has been criticized for everything from catering to Wall Street traders to still being behind the curve. But opinions are like a nose—everybody has one. The current noise of criticism against Bernanke is a lot like baseball fans, screaming ―throw the burn out‖ at the game or letting out their depressions on post-game AM radio talk shows. But it‘s a lot easier to criticize than to step up to home plate an d swing the bat.The reality is that few of Bernanke‘s most bitter critics were even smart enough to make it into an introductory economics class taught by Bernanke at Princeton—let alone to run the world‘s most influential Central Bank. And to assume that Fed policy is based on responses to such criticism would be as ridiculous as for baseball star Alex Rodriguez to walk over and hand his bat to an unpleasant critic in the seats of Yankee Stadium to take his place at home plate. Thankfully, airline pilots guiding a plane through rough instability play to a less noisy crowd.Here‘s the reality. Neither Bernanke‘s interest rate cuts nor the federal stimulus package likely will hit the policy nail right on the head. But no real-time decision making is perfect. As John Maynard sKeynes, himself an academic with plenty of real world experience, observed: ―It‘s better to be nearly right than exactly wrong.‖ The Fed can‘t stop a decline, but it can help it be short and shallow. This is a complex, fast-changing sit uation. Let‘s give the Fed and the U.S. government some credit for acting swiftly and firmly.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS) 81.The Fed has cut its rates steeply in central banking history because it has recognized that__________________________________________________________________________.82.With the help of Hank Paulson, George Bush agrees to give money to U.S. consumers tospend, which shows that the cooperation is unusually __________________________.83.The author‘s opinion about Bernanke‘s most rough critics is that they are ______ to run theworld‘s most influential Central Bank.84.Since the situation is complex and fast-changing, what does the author approve?81. the financial crisis could influence other parts82. swift and impressive83. not smart enough84. trusting and suppor ting the Fed and the U.S. government.崇明Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.How would you cope if you had a terminal illness? What if your son or daughter had no hope of ever having a normal life due to a life-threatening condition? Do these terminally sick people have the right to die?In the UK, the question of assisted suicide or refusing medical treatment is extremely divisive(有分歧的); euthanasia is illegal in Britain, which is the act of helping a terminally-ill person to kill himself.However, a 13-year-old English girl has won the right to refuse medical treatment this week after a hospital dropped a legal attempt to force her to have a heart transplant. Hannah Jones, who has spent eight years in and out of hospital battling heart problems, told child protection officers she wanted to die with dignity rather than face the operation and have to take constant medical treatment afterwards. Despite initial efforts by her local health authority to remove Hannah from her family and force her to undergo the transplant, legal and medical experts said that a child of her age was able to make an informed decision to refuse treatment.Hannah‘s decision to stop treatment and spend the rest of her life at hom e with her family was made entirely by herself, according to her father, who spoke of his admiration for her. "Hannah made that decision consciously on her own, a bit like a grown-up, even though she was only 12 at the time, and she has maintained that decision," said Andrew Jones.The headmaster of Hannah‘s school described her as intelligent and capable of making her own decisions. "Her presence is a source of inspiration to us all through the courage and dignity that she displays," he said.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. What is ―euthanasia‖ (in paragraph 2)?82. The hospital‘s original plan for Hannah was to _____________________________________.83. Hannah Jones prefers dying with dignity to ________________________________________.84. What does the writer intend to discuss with the example of Hannah?81. The act of helping a terminally-ill person to kill themselves.82. give Hannah a heart transplant83. facing the operation and having to take constant medical treatment84. Terminally sick people‘s right to die.虹口Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.A newly-published study has shown that loneliness can spread from one person to another, like a disease.Researchers used information from the Framingham Study, which began in 1948. The Framingham Study gathers information about physical and mental health, personal behavior and diet. At first, the study involved about 5,000 people in the American state of Massachusetts. Now, more than 12,000 individuals are taking part.Information from the Framingham Study showed earlier that happiness can spread from person to person. So can behaviors like littering and the ability to stop smoking.University of Chicago psychologist John Cacioppo led the recent study. He and other researchers attempted to show how often people felt lonely. They found that the feeling of loneliness spread through social groups.Having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another individual would feel lonely. In fact, a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. A friend of that person was 25% more likely. The researchers say this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someone‘s loneliness.The effect was strongest among friends. Neighbors were the second most affected group. The effect was weaker on husbands and wives, and brothers and sisters. The researchers also found that loneliness spread more easily among women than men.The New York Times newspaper reports that, on average, people experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. It also finds that every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days.Loneliness has been linked to health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it.The study suggests that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. They can do this by helping individuals they know who may be experiencing loneliness. The result can be helpful to the whole social group.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. What personal behaviors can spread from person to person like loneliness and happinessaccording to the Framingham Study?82. What group of people was affected most by loneliness according to the passage?83. According to the New York Times newspaper report, if you want to reduce the feelings ofloneliness, you‘d better _____.84.The researchers who make the study believe that loneliness is caused by _____.81. Behaviors like littering and the ability to stop smoking can (spread).82. Friends were the most affected by loneliness. / Friends were affected most by loneliness.83. make more friends. / make as many friends as possible / you can.84. health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties嘉定Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.From now on, never spend your precious time thinking of reasons for your failures and shortcomings. Instead, realize that the seeds of success were planted within you when you were born. Only you have the power to make those seeds grow.The seeds, and the power to grow them, are contained in the most awesome machine ever created: the human mind. Success is a choice and not a chance. You were born a winner. You were born rich. You can be a success only if you make the right choice.You cannot be successful without first developing your self-esteem. Your level of self-esteem is always based on the degree of control that you are able to exercise over yourself, and thus over your life. People with low self-esteem are people who do not believe that they have any power, or responsibility for their lives. They are the perennial (长期的) victims and martyrs. They are leaves tossed (摇摆) by the winds of chance blown about with any sudden change in the weather.You can exercise control over your life only to the degree that you believe that you are responsible for everything that happens in your life. Failures think that everything happens by accident and chance. Successful people realize that they are responsible.Everything happens as a result of something. If we can identify the cause, we can control the effect. We are responsible for what we choose to think and believe. One generally rises to the level that one expects. We are responsible for setting our expectations. Our success is dependent upon our level of confidence.If you associate with positive-thinking people, you are definitely going to achieve success. On the contrary, the opposite happens. We are responsible for finding, planting, and nurturing the seeds that contain future victory, born from setbacks.In short, in all areas of your life, whether they be financial, physical, emotional, or spiritual, you are responsible. Once you recognize this, accept it, and firmly believe it, you are on the road to success.(Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN 12 WORDS)81. Why are people with low self-esteem compared to leaves?_________________________________________________________.82. What do losers think about their failures?_______________________________________________________.83. According to the writer, whether one will succeed ____________________________.84. The writer holds the view that he who connects with negative-thinking people will __________________________________________.81. they can‘t exercise control over themselves.82. They think that their failure is only because of bad luck.83. depends on one‘s attitude/level of self-confidence84. no doubt fail/lose/achieve nothing金山Section DDirections: Read the following passage and then complete the statements and answer the questions on the answer sheet.The West began to take more notice of the East. The fifth volume of an enormous work re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published next year. The first volume, which was published twenty years ago, set the tone for the whole work. In it, evidence was given to show that many inventions which, until then, western historians had claimed for Europe, were made first in China. The attempt to rewrite the intellectual history of the world was not received without protest by some respectable historians. However, the evidence that has been presented so far in the first four volumes has persuaded many historians who were doubtful at first. China‘s invention of paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder has never been quarrelled, but this new history has added advanced bridge design, mechanical clocks, paddle boats and many other inventions to the list.In the four volumes published so far no attempt has been made to explain why China has not kept up with the West in science and technology in modern times. It is probable that the answer is to be found in the social and economic history of China, where an unchanged society under a relatively kind regime（政治制度）of upper classes contrasts with the potentially revolutionary and energetic society of the West at the end of the Middle Ages. In recent years, the Chinese government has been making every effort to catch up with the West again, and there is little doubt that the gap is being reduced year by year. But will China avoid the West‘s mistakes?(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)81. So far, how many volumes have been published?_________________________________________________________.82. When was the first volume published?_________________________________________________________.83. The subject of this five-volume work is _______________________________________.84. According to the passage, what‘s the probable reasons for China not keeping up with the west? _________________________________________________________.81. Four82. Twenty years ago / (In 1992)83. re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology84. China‘s (the) unchanged society and the revolutionary and energetic society of the West卢湾Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.It is foolish to dream of reversing history. We cannot pass laws forbidding science and technology. The computing machines are here, and they will not merely stay, they will grow smarter, faster, and more useful every year. They will continue growing because engineers want tobuild them, scientists want to use them, industrialists want to employ them, scientists want to enlist them in new weapons systems, politicians want their help in the processes of government. In short, they will flourish（兴旺）because they enable us to finish tasks that could never before have been undertaken, no matter how many unskilled laborers we might have set to work. Computers will continue to improve our intelligence for the same reason that engines continue to strengthen our muscles. The question we must ask is not whether we shall have computers or not, but rather, since we are going to have them, how can we make the most intelligent use of them?Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong.Questioning and routine double-checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the warning: For all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. How will the computing machines change every year?82. Why will the computing machines keep growing?83. The question we must ask mentioned in Para. 1 is _____________.84. From the warning at the end of the passage, we can conclude computers should not be used to_____________.81. They‘ll grow smarter, faster, and more useful every year.82. Because computers help us finish tasks never having been undertaken./Because people want to use computers in different fields.83. how we can make the most intelligent use of computers84. take the place of fundamental thinking and reasoning skills闵行Section DDirections:Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.All over the world mentioning of English education suggests a picture of the ―public schools‖, and it suggests in particular the names of certain very famous institutions — Eton, Oxford and Cambridge; but people do not always realize what place these institutions occupy in the whole educational system. Oxford and Cambridge are universities each having about 12,000 students out of a total of over 250,000 students at all British universities. Eton is a public school, and the best known of the public schools, which, in spite of their name, are not really public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the age of thirteen to eighteen years.The public schools in reality form a very small part of the whole system of secondary education; only about one out of forty English boys go to a public school, and one out of 1,500 goes to Eton.Apart from the so-called public schools there is a complete system of state primary and secondary education, which resembles in its general form the state education in most other countries. All children must, by law, receive full-time education between the ages of five and sixteen. Any child may attend, without paying fees, a school provided by the public authorities, and the great majority attend such schools. They may continue, still without paying fees, until they are eighteen. In presenting an overall picture of English education it would be reasonable to concentrate on the state system alone and refer briefly to the public schools. However, although the public schools are not important numerically, they have been England‘s most peculiar and characteristic contribution to educational methods, and they have an immense influence on the whole of English educational practice and on the English social structure. For a hundred years most men in leading positions in banking, insurance, high finance, some industries, the army, the church and conservative politics have been educated at public schools.(Note: Answer the question or complete the statements in no more than 12 words.)81. British public schools are not as their names suggests because they are ______________.82. The public schools are not important in certain senses because _____________________.83. Why must all British children between the age of five and sixteen attend a school?84. Why do people easily think of public schools when British education is mentioned?81. in reality independent and private (actually)82. only a small number of children are studying there83. Because it is required by law.84. Because they have great influence on English education and society.普陀Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. ―I was a clothes addict,‖ he jokes. ―I used to car ry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.‖ Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and sports shirt to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. ―I‘m working harder than ever,‖ David says, ―and I need to feel comf ortable.‖More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work in the United States. The change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only onFriday). This became known as ―dress-down Friday‖ of ―casual Friday‖. ―What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing. ‖ said business consultant Maisly Jones.Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it‘s easier for a company to attract new emplo yees if it has a casual dress code. ―A lot of young people don‘t want to dress up for work,‖ says the owner of a software company, ―so it‘s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.‖ Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative impact on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. ―Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,‖ one person said. ―For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.‖81. Why did David Smith refer to himself as ―a clothes addict‖ ?_______________________.82. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because _________________________________.83. The majority of the employers said casual dress__________________________________.84. According to this passage, what does it mean by a conservative dress code?__________________________________________________.81. He wanted his clothes to look neat all the time82. they make him feel at ease when working83. improves their morale84. It means that everyone should dress up for work.徐汇Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.It‘s all too much.Psychologists in Britain have said that the last full week of January is the most depressing time of a year, and labelled next Monday ‗Blue Monday‘. Blue is a slang way of saying unhappy.Mondays are generally seen as the worst day of the week because people feel bad-tempered and tired at having to go back to work after a weekend with a different sleep pattern.There are various reasons why more people feel depressed at this time of year. Many people have unpaid credit card bills for the Christmas presents they bought, and pay day is often not until the end of the month.As the party season is over, people feel stressed because they have to go back to real life –work and commuting(乘公交车上下班); and they may be unhappy with their body image after bingeing（大吃大喝）on alcohol, chocolates, and other food at Christmas-time.People may have already failed in their New Year‘s resolutions, such as giving up smoking.The bad weather in January can also contribute to people feeling fed up.Some companies are taking this quite seriously and offering professional advice for any staff who are feeling depressed. They hope that helping people as soon as there are signs of depression will avoid their absence from work. Evidence shows that unreasonable managers who contribute to their staff feeling fed up at this time can expect an uncooperative workforce.However, it‘s not al l bad! Many people feel optimistic at this time, that things can only get better. Psychologists offer suggestions of how to fight against feeling blue. These include spending 15 minutes doing a ―gratitude exercise‖ thinking about and writing down what you are grateful for, such as health, family, friends and so on.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81.According to psychologists in Britain, what is the most depressing time of a year?82.What economic factor may give rise to people‘s depression at that time of the year?83.To ensure that the employees come back to work after the long holiday, many companies_____________.84.Psychologists believe that a 15-minute ―gratitude exercise‖ may help _____________.81.the last full week of January82.People have to pay their credit card bills by then.83.offer professional advice for any staff who are feeling depressed84.fight against feeling blue。

2012高考模拟卷英语

（英语）1 （英语）22012年高考模拟卷一英语（新课标）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where could the man find Stella?A ．In her office ．B ．In the library ．C ．In the conference room ．2．What does the woman suggest about Todd?A ．He is the highest boy in the class ．B ．He works very hard at his lessons ．C ．He often wanders in the library ．3．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Boss and secretary ．B. Teacher and student ．C ．Doctor and patient ．4．What’s the woman planning to do?A ．She is going to take a test ．B ．She will learn to use computers ．C ．She is planning to find a new job ． 5．How long did it take the man to write his paper?A ．About 1 hour ．B. About 1.5 hours ．C ．About 3 hours ．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2012年高考英语模拟试卷1(含答案).pdf

4.4 化学式和化合价学习目标： 1、了解化学式的含义，初步掌握并运用化学语言——化学式的书写及其意义。

2、知道并熟练记忆一些常见元素和根的化合价，常见元素的化合价及化合价的特点 3、会读简单的化合物的名称。

【课前预习】 1.写出下列元素的名称或元素符号 Fe＿＿Mg＿＿H＿＿C＿＿Cu＿＿O＿＿氮＿＿硫＿＿氦＿＿锌＿＿铝＿＿钠＿＿ 2.在H2O、H2、O2、H、O、H+ 中属于分子的是＿＿＿＿＿＿属于原子的是＿＿＿＿＿属于离子的是＿＿＿＿＿＿ 3.在H2O、CO2、CaCO3、Fe3O4 空气、Al、O2中属于单质的是＿＿＿＿＿属于化合物的是＿＿＿＿＿属于氧化物的是＿＿＿＿＿＿【课堂探究】一、化学式 1、化学式是用＿＿＿＿＿＿和＿＿＿＿＿＿的组合表示物质组成的式子 2、每种纯净物的组成是＿＿＿＿＿＿，所以表示每种物质组成的化学式只有＿＿个。

3、化学式表示的意义：＿＿＿＿＿＿A ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿B ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿C ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿D ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿写出下列化学式表示的意义： CO2＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ P2O5 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 4、说出符号H、2H、H2、2H2、H2O、3H2O各表示的意义？ 5.化学式的书写应注意哪几点？ 6.怎样书写单质的化学式？ 7.怎样读化合物的名称？例如：KCl、NaCl 二、化合价学生自读课本P82--83化合价，完成下列问题： 1、形成化合物的元素有固定的＿＿＿＿＿，化学上用＿＿＿＿来表示原子之间相互化合的数目。

2、化合价有＿价和＿价，在化合物中氧元素通常显＿＿价，氢元素通常显＿＿价，金属元素跟非金属元素化合时，金属元素显＿＿价，非金属元素显＿＿价。

3、在化合物中正、负化合价的代数和为＿＿＿，在单质里，元素的化合价为＿＿＿＿＿＿。

4、什么是原子团？写出常见五种原子团并标明名称和化合价。

高三一模考试试题英语

2012届高三第三次统一考试英语试卷2012.3第一卷（共三部分，满分115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the two speakers buy?A. Some chairs.B. A fridge.C. A dinner table.2.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. In a hotel.3.How does the man feel about his job?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Stressful.4.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go to visit her aunt by herself tomorrow.B. Send her aunt a present to show her apology.C. Keep in touch with her aunt through Internet.5.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In school.B. In the cinema.C. In hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或读白读两遍。

2012届上海市卢湾区高三一模英语试卷(含答案)

上海市卢湾区2012届第一学期高三期末考试英语试题第I卷（共105分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a bank. B. At a hotel. C. At a restaurant. D. At a bus stop.2. A. $13. B. $30. C. $23. D. $40.3. A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary.C. Waiter and guest.D. Policeman and driver.4. A. She agrees with the man. B. She prefers to go shopping.C. She dislikes raining days.D. She thinks it won’t rain.5. A. The air is fresh. B. It’s hot inside.C. The window is open.D. It’s noisy outside.6. A. A postman. B. A shop assistant. C. A cashier. D. A waiter.7. A. The size. B. The price. C. The location. D. The facilities.8. A. She is fond of pizza very much. B. She disagrees with the man.C. She doesn’t understand what the man says.D. She doesn’t like pizza very much.9. A. She doesn’t want a new hairstyle. B. She has no time to try a new hairstyle.C. She wants to try a new hairstyle at once.D. She accepts the man’s advice.10. A. Jack is the better student. B. Jack and his brother are both pretty.C. Jack’s brother is cleverer.D. Jack’s brother is more hardworking.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Deciding on the stories. B. Checking the language.C. Finding mistakes.D. Writing headlines.12. A. Reporters. B. Cartoonists. C. Foreign editors. D.Page designers.13. A. The importance of reading newspapers.B. The steps of reading a newspaper.C. The process of making a newspaper.D. The similarity between Teens and daily newspapers.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A. It’s a place for people to gamble at card.B. It’s a place where everyone makes a fortune.C. It’s a place to exchange shares of a factory or company.D. It’s a place where people exchange a factory or company.15. A. To earn more money. B. To try their luck.C. To save money.D. To buy a bigger flat.16. A. The fastest way of getting more money.B. The different purposes of buying stocks.C. The common knowledge of stock markets.D. The advantages of investing money in the stock.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. During the next 10 years, China will have 100,000 new yachts and the market will be worth______ 50 billion and 100 billion yuan.A. atB. betweenC. withD. from26. A minibus carrying 14 students rolled over on a Friday afternoon, two students killed and six______ badly injured.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others27. David apologized for ______ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able28. It’s important to talk about your problems with your friends or your parents and they ______really help a lot.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need29. “People are better-paid, better-educated and attach ______ attention to quality of life,” saidMichelle Liao, Pegasus.A. a lot ofB. much moreC. as muchD. the most30. As we all know, it is what you do rather than what you say ______ matters.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. that31. Tower Bridge, one of Britai n’s most famous landmarks, ______ at the end of the 19th Century.A. builtB. was builtC. has builtD. had been built32. Outdoor Film Festival, held in December, is the first festival in Asia ______ on cyclingmountain bike documentaries and environmental protection movies.A. focusedB. focusingC. to be focusedD. had focused33. Medical experts say the most effective way to prevent the spread of disease is for people______ their hands with soap and water.A. to washB. washedC. washingD. being washed34. The number of children who contracted colds and visited the hospital ______ in the countysince last fall.A. increasedB. would increasedC. has increasedD. had increased35. ______ the coming Olympic Park’s architects have in mind is to build the largest urban park inEurope in 150 years.A. WhatB. HowC. ThatD. Which36. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ______ the importance of regular andproper revision.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. had I realizedD. I had realized37. If you want to do the experiment again, you’d better be more careful ______ you ma ke amistake.A. only ifB. as ifC. so thatD. in case38. ______, the kidnapped girl told the police all the suffering she had gone through.A. Having rescuedB. Having been rescuedC. To be rescuedD. To have been rescued39. The country is now the world’s largest exporter of goods and the second largest importer,______ has created millions of job opportunities in export industries and related areas.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what40. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but ______ the flowing of the cloudsaround me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoySection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Ronaldo Luiz Nazario de Lima1 was born on 22 September 1976 in apoor suburb of Rio de Janeiro. Like most of his childhood friends, Ronaldobegan his soccer career playing barefoot in the streets of his neighborhood.At the age of 14, he joined Saint Cristov soccer club and only two years laterbecame the star of Cruzeiro Belo Horizonte __41__ a total of 58 goals in 60 matches and earning himself a reputation for his explosive pace and __42__ finishing skills. His goal-scoring record and unusual quickness led him to be __43__ in the Brazilian World Cup winning team the following year. After the World Cup, many top European football clubs were trying to __44__ him. Many people, including Brazilian football legend Pelé, considered him as the most __45__ footballer of his generation.Since his __46__ to Dutch team PSV Eindhoven, Ronaldo’s biography is one of success after success. Two Copa América’s, a UEFA Cup, a Dutch Cup, a Spanish League Cup, and two awards as best player in the world, all in the space of two years, are some of Ronaldo’s impressive __47__. On arrival to Inter-Milan in 1997, Ronaldo became the idol of the local fans who refer to him as “il Fenomeno(奇才).”Since the 98 World Cup he has suffered two serious knee injuries that have severely limited his __48__. Just when people began to wonder whether Ronaldo would be able to continue with his football career, he __49__ to the world that he still could play. In the World Cup held in Korea and Japan, the magical striker won the Golden Shoe award and tied Pele’s Brazilian record for career World Cup goals with 12. He helped Brazil capture its fifth World Cup championship on June 30 with a 2-0 win over Germany. It was the third time that Ronaldo had ever played in the World Cup.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Welcome to the Bourton-on-the-Water Website. The content of the site has been produced by local people __50__ you, as a visitor, can enjoy at your leisure some of the delightful __51__ of our lovely village and the countryside around it.The Cotswolds have always been looked upon as the Heart of England. It is one of the few regions with an __52__ style all of its own and the steeply pitched roofs, stone mullions and dormer windows are typical. Built almost exclusively（仅仅）in warm yellow Cotswold stone, this delightful village has such a unique __53__ to visitors and residents alike.Regularly voted one of the prettiest villages in England, Bourton-on-the-Water has __54__ its share of Cotswold houses and cottages, many of them 300 years old, some __55__ to Elizabethan times 400 years ago. There is plenty to see and do here and we hope this __56__ and also our Visitor Information Centre can help to make your __57__ as enjoyable as possible.Bourton-on-the-Water Visitor Information Centre is independently owned, and __58__ nextto the Cotswold Perfumery in V ictoria Street. Bed and breakfast accommodation and hotels can be __59__ before you arrive by using our telephone booking service (01451 822583). As agents for National Express Coaches, we are __60__ to book tickets both in Britain and Europe.For locals and visitors alike we hold a wide range of information and leaflets for __61__ and events throughout the area. We also sell discounted entry tickets to Blenheim Palace. Theatre tokens can be purchased here __62__. Locally produced rapeseed oil, honey, lavender products and maps, guide books, postcards, souvenirs are amongst our range of saleable goods.We look forward to __63__ you when you come to Bourton-on-the-Water and answering any question that you may have. We are here to help you make the most of your time in __64__.50. A. such that B. now that C. so that D. as well as51. A. leaflets B. features C. service D. hobbies52. A. architectural B. artificial C. available D. appropriate53. A. building B. material C. appeal D. roof54. A. more than B. less than C. other than D. rather than55. A. looking forward B. adding up C. dating back D. standing up56. A. house B. site C. cottage D. region57. A. study B. play C. life D. stay58. A. located B. based C. closed D. existed59. A. cancelled B. called C. bought D. arranged60. A. eager B. anxious C. able D. lucky61. A. websites B. residents C. visitors D. attractions62. A. and so on B. so far C. as well D. as usual63. A. telling B. meeting C. answering D. showing64. A. Britain B. Europe C. Blenheim Palace D. the CotswoldsSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)When having an interview, it’s not just words you have to think about, but also how you express them. A void a flat monotone(单调的) voice that people sometimes get when they are nervous. And it can add so much if you show your excitement and your eagerness to work for that company, and that is where past performance will indicate future performance. So good interviewers will ask you very detailed questions where they’ll put you on the spot and they’ll want to know specifically your role in what you did for a particular project. And so the key to giving a good answer to a behavioral interview question is to do what I call a STAR, S-T-A-R. The S and T stand for explaining a situation or a task that you were given, the A is the action you tookand the R is the results.In addition, you need to be prepared before you walk in the door. Go through some mock interviews, if you can have friends ask you questions. Practice in the mirror, answering questions. Go in with three or four things you really want to stress about yourself. And then you can bring those out no matter what question is asked.To follow up after the interview, you can send a thank-you letter. And you can do it by e-mail. In that thank-you letter you do a couple of things. Y ou make sure that you show sincere appreciation for the time that they spent interviewing you. Y ou have another chance to make that case as to how your skills match their needs.65. What should you think about when having an interview?A. How to express what you want to say.B. How to use a flat monotone voice.C. How to ask very detailed questions.D. How to hide your excitement and eagerness.66. To give a good answer to a behavioral interview question you needn’t explain _________.A. the action you tookB. the results you gotC. your eagerness to carry out the projectD. a situation or a task that you were given67. What’s the main purpose of this passage?A. To give suggestions on having an interview.B. To introduce some keys to being a successful interviewer.C. To encourage people to send a thank-letter before interview.D. To advise people to ask friends some questions before interview.(B)68. Linda uses the word children to describe her pets because ________.A. she believes her pets possess childlike qualitiesB. the pets have taken the place of her childrenC. she dresses them in children’s clothingD. the pets all have a lovely girlish figure69. If the pet sitter doesn’t supervise her, ________.A. Regina will play with the catB. Regina will spend an hour wanderingC. Regina will solve her problem herselfD. Regina will damage her owner’s furniture70. The pet sitter is advised to tell Regina “good girl” ________.A. after Regina finds the ballB. after Regina drops the ballC. when Regina brings the ball backD. every time Regina goes after the ball71. What are the three animals mentioned in the letter?A. Two cats and a dog.B. A cat, a dog and a parrot.C. Two dogs and an unspecified animal.D. A dog, a cat, and an unspecified animal.(C)The requisite visit happened typically on every Saturday, when my child spirits were at their highest as it was sunny and could be most weakened by the narrow inner part of mygrandmother’s house. My mother, accustomed to the bright, spacious farmhouse that was Grandma’s, seemed no less sensitive to the darkness. She would set her jaw and listened when Grandma described how many small illnesses appeared as she grew older and would check her watch—an hour being the minimum she expected herself to endure. Her barely contained impatience and my grandmother’s disabled age radiated out around me.I would sit at the white and red metal table with the pull-out and built-in silverware drawer, cracking almonds(杏仁). This was the one good thing at Grandma’s house, the almonds, which she kept in a green glass bowl. I would lift the lid carefully and try to set it down on the metal table quietly, then attempt to crack the nuts without scattering the shell crumbs（碎屑）. It was not good to draw attention to myself at Grandma Carlson’s. Sounding angry, she would call to me in her long drawl(长调). When I failed to understand her, she would reach out to me with her trembling and wrinkled hand and shout, “Here!”She would be offering some of her handmade candy, which tasted a little bitter.There was this painful air in the dim house with its old furniture and its dark colours, an awareness that Grandma’s age scared her grandkids. I would long during the dutiful visit to get outside into the yard, where Grandma had transplanted a few flowers when she moved from the farm. But even the yard, with its overgrown hedges(篱笆) and rusted metal lawn chairs, seemed dull. When I came back inside, light and air bursting in with me, Grandma, her hair up, would rock a little and smile. I would lean then against my mother’s chair, Grandma’s fond eyes staring at me, and whisper out of the corner of my mouth, “Mom, can we go?”72. From the overall context of the passage, it is most likely that the word requisite means___________.A. essentialB. recreationalC. happyD. expected73. My mother ___________.A. owned a bright, spacious farmhouseB. listened to grandma carefully and patientlyC. described her small illnesses to meD. would listen to grandma for at least one hour74. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. I would sit at the white and red metal table, cracking almonds.B. I would lift the lid quickly enough to set it down on the metal table.C. It was impolite to draw attention to myself at Grandma Carlson’s.D. Grandma had transplanted a few flowers in the yard.75. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. The Weekly VisitB. The Grandma’s LoveC. A Family ReunionD. My joyful SaturdaysSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.There are many ways to help you improve your memory.76.Most people memorize information best when they study in short periods over a long period of time. Memorizing facts from index cards that can be carried with you and pulled out for a few ten-minute sessions each day will yield better results than sitting down with a text book for an hour straight. Index card notes can be pulled out in odd moments: while you are sitting in the car waiting to pick up your friend, during the 15 minutes you spend on the bus in the morning, while you wait to be picked up from school or work, and so on. Y ou’ll find these short but regular practices will greatly aid your recall of lots of information. They’re a great way to add more study time to your schedule.77.When you have a list to memorize, divide the list into groups of seven or any other number. People seem to remember best when they divide long lists into shorter ones—and, for some reasons, shorter ones that have an odd number of items. So instead of trying to memorize ten vocabulary or spelling words, split your list into smaller lists of seven and three, or five and five, to help you remember them.78.Give yourself visual assistance in memorizing. If there’s a tricky combination of letters in a word you need to spell, for example, circle or underline it in red or highlight it in the text. Y our eye will recall what the word looks like. With some information, you can even draw a map or picture to help you remember.79.Give yourself auditory assistance in memorizing. Many people learn best if they hear the information. Sit by yourself in a quiet room and say aloud what you need to learn. Or give your notes to someone else and let that person ask you or quiz you on the material.80.When you study right before going to bed and don’t allow any interference—such as conversation, radio, television, or music—to come between study and sleep, you remember material better. This is especially true if you review first thing after waking as well. A rested and relaxed brain seems to hang on to information better than a tired and stressed-out brain.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.It is foolish to dream of reversing history. We cannot pass laws forbidding science and technology. The computing machines are here, and they will not merely stay, they will grow smarter, faster, and more useful every year. They will continue growing because engineers want to build them, scientists want to use them, industrialists want to employ them, scientists want to enlist them in new weapons systems, politicians want their help in the processes of government. In short, they will flourish（兴旺）because they enable us to finish tasks that could never before have been undertaken, no matter how many unskilled laborers we might have set to work. Computers will continue to improve our intelligence for the same reason that engines continue to strengthen our muscles. The question we must ask is not whether we shall have computers or not, but rather, since we are going to have them, how can we make the most intelligent use of them?Obviously, there would be no point in investing in a computer if you had to check all its answers, but people should also rely on their own internal computers and check the machine when they have the feeling that something has gone wrong.Questioning and routine double-checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in pre-computer days. Maybe each computer should come with the warning: For all the help this computer may provide, it should not be seen as a substitute for fundamental thinking and reasoning skills.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. How will the computing machines change every year?82. Why will the computing machines keep growing?83. The question we must ask mentioned in Para. 1 is _____________.84. From the warning at the end of the passage, we can conclude computers should not be used to_____________.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 在公共场所吸烟是违法的。

2012年上海各区县高三英语一模---单线选择、翻译大全(含答案)

Part 1：2012年上海各区县高三英语一模---单线选择大全1奉贤区：25. The large grassland, reaching out far away, seems extremely beautiful _____ the blue and clean skyA. amongB. betweenC. againstD. in26. How old you grow is a factor that you can influence, _____ that is determined by your lifestyle.A. whatB. oneC. somethingD. anything27. The more things a man is interested in, _____.A. the more he will have opportunities of happinessB. the more opportunities of happiness he will haveC. the more opportunities of happiness will he haveD. much more opportunities of happiness he will have28. I advise you to stay away from Maria. Although she is usually easy-going, she _____ be quite annoying sometimes.A. canB. needC. mustD. should29. A study of ancient writings and evidence _____ that for the past 5000 years, cats have been kept as pets.A. showB. showsC. showedD. had showed30. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, _____ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized31. The young couple are trying to save as much money as possible _____ they can afford the flat by the end of this year.A. so thatB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case32. _____ global temperature rising, the UN Climate Change Conference was held in Cancun, Mexico last year.A. PreventedB. PreventingC. Having preventedD. To prevent33. —Mum, why do you keep staring at me? Have I done anything wrong? —You look stupid! The way you are dressed is _____ annoys me most.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what34. After graduation, he went on to do some of the most important scientific research ever _____.A. being carried outB. carried outC. to be carried outD. was carried out35. In our daily life, we often come across occasion _____ we have to tell white lies to avoid hurting others.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where36. They were ahead during the first half of the match, but they _____ in the last five minutes.A. were beatingB. were beatenC. beatD. had been beaten37. If things are left _____ they are, the problems will never be settled, I’m afraid.A. howB. asC. whereD. what38. It has been proved that _____ vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.A. eatB. to be eatingC. eatenD. eating39. Was it in October, 2010, if I may ask, _____ the new Shanghai-Hangzhou Express Railway was put into use?A. whichB. whenC. thatD. how40. The most important thing we must consider before carrying out the plan is _____ it is possible for us to carry it on.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that2虹口区：25. You will see what great benefit the computers you own can be _____ every time we use them.A. atB. ofC. forD. on26. The hungry children care so little about their meals that _____ will do so long as the food fills their stomachs.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something27. _____ all night in such cold weather caused her to suffer from a high fever and terrible cough.A. Betty’s workingB. Betty to workC. Betty workedD. Betty working28. Our parents and teachers often tell us that we _____ be careful enough no matter what we do.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. needn’t29. As is reported, women with demanding jobs are almost _____ to suffer a heart attack.A. twice likely asB. as likely twiceC. likely twice asD. twice as likely30. Since 1953 _____ people all over the world have succeeded in climbing the Himalayas.A. hundred ofB. several hundredsC. several hundreds ofD. several hundred31. He _____ as a mechanic for 10 years but now he turns businessman investing in the stock market.A. has workedB. had workedC. workedD. was working32. I have tried everything I can _____ him to stay, but without success, so I wish him good luck.A. persuadeB. persuadingC. to be persuadedD. to persuade33. Jackson knew he would surely get _____ if he went to work late again.A. shouting atB. shouted atC. to shout atD. to be shouted at34. Over the Huangpu River _____ four grand bridges in Shanghai so far.A. have been builtB. have builtC. has been builtD. built35. Mankind must have in mind that it will be years, even centuries, _____ the environment recovers from the damage he makes to it.A. thatB. beforeC. whenD. since36. Is it the fact _____ he hasn’t turned in hi s research report?A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. why37. The new CRH train between Beijing and Shanghai _____ speed has been limited to 300 km/h focuses more on the safety of the passengers.A. whoseB. whereC. thatD. which38. _____ is known to us all is that the 30th Olympic Games will take place in 2012 in London.A. AsB. WhichC. ItD. What39. _____ cell phones bring convenience to us in our daily life, they have also caused many social problems.A. BecauseB. WhetherC. WhileD. As40. The problem of carbon emissions _____ in society now has aroused the public’s wide concernagain.A. to be discussedB. being discussedC. having discussedD. having been discussed3黄浦区：25. You answered every question properly, and you were totally qualified _____ this job.A. forB. ofC. toD. with26. Mom is like a sister with whom I often share the funny things in my school, and she shares _____ with me as well.A. itsB. hersC. mineD. theirs27. The financial support you provided helped him, but the emotional support helped _____.A. much moreB. more muchC. much mostD. most much28. —The telephone line to the headmaster is always busy. —Someone _____ the telephone.A. need useB. should have usedC. must be usingD. must use29. —John, I hear you don’t work for IBM any more.—Yes, I _____ a better job in Microsoft.A. offeredB. was offeringC. have been offeredD. offer30. Your job is to make my work easier, _____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not to makingD. not making31. _____ an answer from her father, she had to turn to the Internet for the answer.A. ReceivingB. To receiveC. Not having receivedD. Not being received32. The term “culture” reall y means _____ you believe to be normal. This includes anything from the food you eat to the expectations you have in life.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why33. Evidence _____ basic research skills are on the decline demonstrates that the Internet has a negative side.A. whyB. thatC. howD. if34. Only after my friend came yesterday afternoon _____.A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired35. It was evening _____ we reached the little town of Winchester.A. tillB. thatC. sinceD. before36. Many people of non-Chinese background are enrolled in universities on courses _____ for foreigners to learn Chinese.A. designingB. designedC. to designingD. design37. If your typical text costs $100 for a new edition, used _____ $75, an e-book $55, and a rental $45.A. costsB. costC. will costD. have cost38. _____ kids are spending an hour and a half at a sports practice, most aren’t getting all the activity they need for the day.A. As long asB. WhenC. BecauseD. Even if39. Are you worried about _____ by groups of unfamiliar people from foreign countries?A. surroundingB. to surroundingC. being surroundedD. to be surrounded40. Enjoy yourselves in a multicultural evening, _____ local guests bring unique food and drink.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. and4嘉定区：25. After 20 years in an African country, I returned home and found it changed _____ recognition.A. overB. beyondC. more thanD. out of26. _____ the cliffs rose out of the ground, there were often narrow tracks winding upwards.A. BecauseB. As long asC. WhereD. Only if27. _____ a wave of frustration, she felt at a loss as to how to respond to his angry words.A. Overcoming withB. Overcame byC. In order to overcomeD. Overcome with28. In China, no other organization than the CPC (人大) _____ make any law.A. willB. shouldC. shallD. must29. You don’t think she is more anxious to go there alone than you are, _____?A. do youB. are youC. isn’t sheD. don’t you30. The best job is _____ which uses your skill in doing something together with your interest in the subject.A. thatB. oneC. suchD. this31. _____ criticize my son, I _____ help him find a more effective way to learn English.A. Rather than; prefer toB. Other than; would ratherC. Rather than; would like toD. Better than; had better32. So little _____ with each other that almost no progress was made at the Copenhagen Climate Conference.A. the world leaders sharedB. did the world leaders shareC. shared by the world leadersD. share did the world leaders33. _____ all by herself for many years, the old lady is sometimes very difficult _____.A. Having lived; to be got along withB. Living; to get on well withC. Having lived; to get along withD. Living; to get along34. Another cultural reason _____ doing journalism is tough here is _____ people don’t want to stick their necks out.A. that; becauseB. why; becauseC. for which; whyD. why; that35. China, together with some other ASEAN (东盟) countries, _____ against the over politicizing of the differences over the South China Sea.A. areB. wereC. isD. had been36. Unfortunately, his parents forced him to be a lawyer, _____ was against his own wishes.A. whoB. asC. whichD. what37. At the news that her daughter was missing, a _____ look appeared on the mother’s face.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightfulD. fright38. How nice it _____ to be back home again after such a long absence!A. is feltB. feelsC. will be feltD. is feeling39. Many factors contribute to _____, but the most destructive is the role that humans have played.A. animals to dieB. dying animalsC. animals died outD. animals dying out40. President Obama claimed that the rise of China could be a big threat and the world needs _____.A. to be reshapedB. to reshapeC. to be reshapingD. reshaped5金山区：25. A terrible earthquake hit the Pacific Ocean near Northeastern Japan _____ the afternoon of March 11, 2011.A. inB. byC. onD. of26. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between the twins without hurting the feeling of _____, but failed．A. noneB. eitherC. allD. neither27. Don’t trust such an advertisement on TV. That kind of electronic diction ary is _____ it says.A. as good asB. not as good asC. as well asD. not as well as28. We didn’t dare to go out of the hotel _____ we ran into anything dangerous.A. in caseB. whereC. so thatD. because29. Peter, a fan of tennis, told me that the Chinese player Li Na _____ the second gold medal in the Australian Open Tennis Championship in the coffee bar the day before.A. winsB. will winC. would winD. had won30. I _____ the poor little rabbit, but I didn’t have any right dru gs with me at that moment.A. could have savedB. had savedC. could saveD. saved31. Each means _____ to solve the problem, but none is effective.A. has been tried outB. have been tried outC. will be tried outD. are tried out32. You can never imagine what great trouble I have _____ this marble in my house.A. foundB. for findingC. findingD. to find33. He is a student at Oxford University, _____ for a degree in computer science.A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying34. _____ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.A. Even ifB. If onlyC. WhileD. Once35. _____ gets home first is to cook supper for our big family.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. WhomD. Those who36. It was the way he said it rather than what he actually said _____ made me angry.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom37. At the end of the program, the students are paid $600 a way this program differs from others, _____ often charge a fee.A. whoB. thatC. theyD. which38. The first black president of the United States of America, Barack Obama, won the election in the end, but it remains, of course, _____ whether he can overcome the present difficulties.A. to seeB. seenC. seeingD. to be seen39. Carbon dioxide _____ from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases”.A. having been producedB. producingC. to be producedD. produced40. Only when _____ possible to settle the problem among the boy students.A. does the class teacher come will it beB. the class teacher comes will it beC. has the class teacher come it will beD. the class teacher comes it will be6静安区：25. Should people pursue their own happiness _____ the expense of others?A. byB. throughC. forD. at26. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ almost an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself27. According to some scientists, global warming _____ the survival of the whole human race.A. threatenB. threatensC. are threatenedD. is threatened28. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times than the price29. A very sharp increase _____ some Fed officials to push for higher rates to restrain inflation.A. need have persuadedB. might have persuadedC. must have been persuadedD. might have been persuaded30. Eating sensibly and taking regular exercise is a fairly reliable method of losing weight, _____?A. is itB. are theyC. aren’t theyD. isn’t it31. In recent years much more emphasis _____ on developing the students productive skills.A. putsB. has putC. has been putD. is put32. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care33. People are not allowed to enter the garden to prevent the flowers _____.A. being destroyedB. destroyingC. destroyD. to destroy34. _____ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. BeforeB. ThoughC. Now thatD. Until35. You should allow two weeks for your visa application _____.A. to processB. to be processedC. processedD. to be processing36. I kept getting mysterious phone calls _____ the caller would hang up as soon as I answered.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that37. The modern carpenter would be just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago if _____ proper tools and materials.A. to be givenB. being givenC. giving himD. given38. Steve Jobs had been fighting against cancel for eight years _____ he died on October 5.A. so thatB. beforeC. in caseD. after39. Some one else defines who they are and _____ they stand for as public figures.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how40. It should be obvious to everyone _____ we need to make some changes.A. thatB. howC. whatD. where7卢湾区：25. During the next 10 years, China will have 100,000 new yachts and the market will be worth _____ 50 billion and 100 billion yuan.A. atB. betweenC. withD. from26. A minibus carrying 14 students rolled over on a Friday afternoon, two students killed and six _____ badly injured.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others27. David apologized for _____ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to he not able28. It’s important to talk about your problems with your friends or your parents and they _____ really help a lot.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need29. “People are better-paid, better-educated and attach _____ attention to quality of life,” said Michelle Liao, Pegasus.A. a lot ofB. much moreC. as muchD. the most30. As we all know, it is what you do rather than what you say _____ matters.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. that31. Tower Bridge, one of Britain’s most famous landmarks, _____ at the end of the 19th Century.A. builtB. was builtC. has builtD. had been built32. Outdoor Film Festival, held in December, is the first festival in Asia _____ on cycling mountain bike documentaries and environmental protection movies.A. focusedB. focusingC. to be focusedD. had focused33. Medical experts say the most effective way to prevent the spread of disease is for people _____ their hands with soap and water.A. to washB. washedC. washingD. being washed34. The number of children who contracted colds and visited the hospital _____ in the county since last fall.A. increasedB. would increasedC. has increasedD. had increased35. _____ the coming Olympic Park’s architects have in mind is to build the largest urban park in Europe in 150 years.A. WhatB. HowC. ThatD. Which36. I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____ the importance of regular and proper revision.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. had I realizedD. I had realized37. If you want to do the experiment again, you’d better be more careful_____ you make a mistake.A. only ifB. as ifC. so thatD. in case38. _____, the kidnapped girl told the police all the suffering she had gone through.A. Having rescuedB. Having been rescuedC. To be rescuedD. To have been rescued39. The country is now the world’s largest exporter of goods and the second largest importer, _____ has created millions of job opportunities in export industries and related areas.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what40. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but _____ the flowing of the clouds around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy8闵行区：25. Most of the people in this village have free access _____ clean drinking water.A. withB. forC. byD. to26. —Are you coming to the party? —I’m not sure. I _____ go to the concert instead.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would27. So little _____ the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. they agreed onB. do they agree onC. did they agree onD. they did not agree on28. With the great weight _____ off her mind, she passed the test successfully.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken29. has begun selling tickets online for international flights, _____ to cut the market share of and other competitors.A. to aimB. having aimedC. aimingD. being aimed30. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed _____ for it pretty well.A. to prepareB. to have preparedC. having preparedD. to be preparing31. It was fortunate that Jack narrowly escaped _____ in a traffic accident.A. being killedB. killingC. to be killedD. to kill32. —Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. —Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _____ of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. would just thinkC. was just thinkingD. will just be thinking33. I suppose by the time I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses _____ down.A. will have been pulledB. will be pullingC. will have pulledD. will be pulled34. Safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _____ students got injured or killed while in school.A. whyB. whenC. in whichD. for which35. The figures are further evidence _____ children are more likely to become near-sighted.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. which36. It was for her rare charm and inner beauty _____ British movie star Audrey Hepburn was named the most naturally beautiful woman of all time.A. whenB. thereforeC. thatD. why37. Handwritten documents are more valuable to researchers, historians say, _____ their reliability can be confirmed.A. thoughB. so thatC. whileD. because38. Man must keep in mind that it will be years _____ the earth recovers from the damage he makes to it.A. whenB. untilC. sinceD. before39. —I don’t mind how you do it _____ you finish the painting on time. — No problem.A. as well asB. as far asC. as long asD. as fast as40. The businessman is very modest about his success. He says it’s _____ the result of good luck as of his own diligence.A. more thanB. so muchC. moreD. as much9浦东新区：25. The January Proficiency Oral Test is actually close _____ hand.A. atB. inC. byD. on26. To keep slim, Alice will spend half of her holiday practicing Yoga and _____ half learning dancing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other’sD. other27. Life is full of ups and downs, but if you focus on the negative, it _____ affect everything you do.A. mustB. dareC. shouldD. can28. David got a higher grade for Mathematics, and he did make _____ mistakes.A. fewB. fewerC. lessD. more29. —Has Tim finished writing his annual budget report? —I have no idea. He _____ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done30. The construction of the new art museum started two years ago, but it _____ so far due to various reasons.A. has not completedB. has not been completedC. had not completedD. had not been completed31. Studies show that daydreaming contributes significantly to concentration powers and the ability _____ with others.A. communicatingB. to be communicatedC. to communicateD. to communicating32. While staying home is a tradition at the Spring Festival, _____ a trip with family members can also be a nice alternative.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. taken33. Rescuers pulled out the last surviving miner _____ for 40 hours following a rock burst.A. trappedB. being trappedC. were trappedD. had trapped34. The General Bureau has put a severe ban on TV series _____ scenes of smoking cigarettes.A. to showB. shownC. showingD. to be showing35. Only through lifelong learning _____ in me highly competitive society.A. you can surviveB. can you surviveC. do you surviveD. are you survived36. Employers often give jobs to _____ they believe has work experience and a strong sense of duty.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whom37. Thanksgiving Day takes on an entirely different look in China, _____ malls and e-businesses are competing in sale promotions as the holiday approaches.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which38. As a saying goes, life is a cafeteria. You can get anything you want _____ you are willing to pay the price.A. even ifB. as far asC. as ifD. as long as39. The chairman announced the end of the meeting _____ I could get in a word.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. once40. If you often feel tired out and can’t focus your attention,that is _____ you have to stop working and to have a rest.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. what10青浦区：25. It is _____ any doctor’s power to confine the drug-resistant germ, so many people are infected.A. withinB. beyondC. byD. with26. The threats to the health of astronauts in space are very different from _____ on earth.A. onesB. thatC. itD. those27. I’d l ike to make use of _____ more time to consider my decision.A. fairlyB. manyC. muchD. hardly28. The fact that fun is not equal to happiness may be the opposite of _____ many people actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what29. The plan _____ by 2012 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover as many users as possible.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished30. I can tell you were in such a hurry. You _____ your costly dinner jacket inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. wearD. are wearing31. I didn’t see her in the conference room this morning. She _____ have done the presentation at the meeting.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. may not32. Physical Education in schools can teach us endurance — something we all need _____ life becomes tough.A. unlessB. in caseC. thoughD. until33. Having returned to the small towns, many young people found there they didn’t have _____ in big cities.A. as many entertainment choices asB. as many as entertainment choicesC. entertainment choices as many asD. many entertainment choices34. He had to be called two or three times _____ he would switch off the computer to his dinner.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as35. The government worked out a project _____ the children in mountainous areas can be offered free lunch.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when36. The immigrants had to pass a medical inspection _____ to exclude the sick and the mentally ill.A. to intendB. intendedC. being intendedD. intending37. No sooner _____ than the wedding ceremony was announced to begin.A. had the limousine arrivedB. did the limousine arriveC. had the limousine arriveD. arrived the limousine38. _____ is believed to be the most excellent in all aspects will win a scholarship.A. WhomB. WhomeverC. WhoD. Whoever39. With more and more tourists invading, lots of places of interest require _____.A. being repairedB. repairedC. to be repairingD. repairing40. Researchers are now conducting hibernation experiments and can use chemicals to put living cells into sleep-like state _____ they don’t age.A. for whichB. thatC. whereD. which11普陀区：25. Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese government refuses to admit _____ crime they committed in _____ World War II in the history.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; /26. Della was shocked not to find her car _____ she had parked it the night before and phoned the police immediatelyA. whereB. whichC. at whichD. around which27. Who would you rather _____ the report instead of you?A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written28. We’ll be free tomorrow, so I suggest _____ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit29. The most serious problem _____ our teachers is how to send more students to top universities.A. facedB. facingC. to face toD. facing to30. The old man had expected to see all his children when in hospital, but _____ came to see him.A. noneB. no oneC. someoneD. anyone31. In the early days there were not _____ as many women migrant as there were males, so many of the men remained bachelors (单身汗).A. almostB. nearlyC. hardlyD. likely32. _____ these activities might seem childish and cause laughter rather than respect, in reality they require enormous amount of strength and fitness as well as determination.A. Even thoughB. AsC. In spite ofD. While33. Advertisements have become part of our everyday life and so it’s important that everyone of us _____ ourselves about them to avoid being fooled by them.A. be educatedB. educatesC. educateD. is to educate34. Living near the sea, _____.A. we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight.B. healthy air and beautiful sight is what we enjoyC. it is healthy air and beautiful sight we enjoyD. so we enjoy healthy air and beautiful sight35. Although parents seem _____ good advice to their sons and daughters, their kids have marked them poorly on being good role models when it comes to dealing with life’s difficulties.A. givenB. givingC. to be givenD. to be giving36. Until now, talking giraffes have starred in cartoons, but never _____ making a sound in real life.A. have they heardB. have they been heardC. have heard theyD. they have been heard37. It is not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony _____ really matters.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that38. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _____ his oral English before going abroad.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving39. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. likeC. aboutD. than40. How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank _____ they are paid on time.A. as well asB. as soon asC. as long asD. as far as12徐汇区：。

2012高考英语,高三一模测试题参考（2）

2012⾼考英语,⾼三⼀模测试题参考（2）第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第⼀、第⼆两节。

注意：回答听⼒部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听⼒部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. Where does the dialogue probably take place? A. At a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In the post office. 2. When will the woman get to the airport？ A. In about half an hour. B. An hour later. C. Within a quarter of an hour. 3. How long did the man stay in Australia? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Ten days. 4. What has the man offered to do? A. Give the woman his own ticket. B. Buy a ticket for the woman. C. Go and get a guest pass for the woman. 5. What does the man think of the decoration? A. Very nice. B. Too expensive. C. Out of date. 第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话。

2012届卢湾区高三一模英语

卢湾2012英语一模卷

2012届高三测试英语试题1听力部分.pdf

上海各区2012届高三英语一模 语法部分(附答案)

2012 一模 英语 卢湾区试卷分析

上海各区2012届高三英语一模试题分类汇编-选标题.

2012届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题

[VIP专享]2012年高考英语模拟试题(含答案)

2012上海各区英语一模答案(高三)老师给的

2012高考英语-高三一模测试题参考(1)-1

上海市卢湾区2012届高三上学期期末考试英语试题(一模)

2012年高考英语模拟试题第一至12套

2012届上海市高三一模英语试卷---简答题

2012高考模拟卷英语

2012年高考英语模拟试卷1(含答案).pdf

高三一模考试试题 英语

2012届上海市卢湾区高三一模英语试卷(含答案)

2012年上海各区县高三英语一模---单线选择、翻译大全(含答案)

2012高考英语,高三一模测试题参考（2）

上海各区2012届高三英语一模语法部分(附答案)

2012 一模英语卢湾区试卷分析

高三一模考试试题英语