全新版大学英语听说5听力材料unit3
全新版 大学英语 听说教程 第三册 听力原文Tapescripts of Unit 5
Unit 5Part BText 1AshleyAshley was reading a magazine when she came across an article about antibiotics and other drugs discovered in European rivers and tap water. If such drugs were present there, she reasoned, they might also be found near her home in West Virginia.Ashley feared that antibiotics in the waters could lead to resistant bacteria, or supergerms, which can kill untold numbers of people.The girl, then 16, began testing her area's river -- the Ohio. With a simple device she herself had designed, she collected 350 water samples from the Ohio and its tributaries over ten weeks. Reading scientific journals, she taught herself to analyze the samples. It was the most scientifically sound project for someone her age.Her experiment, one of the first of its kind in the United States, showed that low levels of three antibiotics are indeed present in local waters. Ashley's study won the International Stockholm Junior Water Prize, a virtual Nobel Prize for teenagers. She received a $5,000 scholarship and an audience with Sweden's Crown Princess Victoria.Her interest in science was sparked by walks in the woods with her mother. But it was the day-to-day stuff -- how water comes to the tap, how rain sticks to glass, that most fascinated her. "Science is not a dead thing," she says. "It's happening all around us."By the sixth grade, she was winning at science fairs. She has won $70,000 in prize money, which she has put aside for college. She plans to attend Harvard University. "I want to make my own discoveries, and not just read about what others have done," she said. Her teachers predict that she will one day win a Nobel Prize.Statements:1. Ashley lives in the state of Virginia.2. Antibiotics in streams and rivers can lead to the emergence of supergerms.3. Bacteria found in European local waters and tap water have killed countless people.4. Using simple equipment designed by herself, Ashley collected 350 water samples in ten weeks.5. Ashley's experiment proved that antibiotics did exist in the Ohio River.6. Ashley developed a strong interest in science when she was in her sixth grade.7. Ashley wants to make discoveries by herself and knows how to make use of what she has read.8. The International Stockholm Junior Water Prize is a Nobel Prize for teenagers.9. Ashley got a $5,000 scholarship from Harvard University.10. Ashley can be regarded as a role model for young people.Text 2Young People Say No to SmokingOn February 16, 2001, the teens from a youth group called REBEL launched their advertising campaign at the Liberty Science Center in New Jersey. By now just about everybody has heard the "Not for Sale" commercial on television and the radio against tobacco companies. What many people don't know is that teenagers from West New York and across New Jersey worked on various aspects of the campaign, and even appeared in some of the advertisements. The campaign organizer thought it would be better than using actors if actual REBEL members were in the commercials.REBEL, which stands for Reaching Everybody by Exposing Lies, is a statewide youth initiative against tobacco companies. The movement, which began in November last year, carries the message that teens no longer want to be targeted by tobacco companies in their advertisements. Knowing that peer pressure on teens to smoke or do drugs is one of the biggest problems that teens face, the group is working hard to ensure that their message reaches all teenagers at New Jersey schools.When the group was first formed, there were only five members, all eighth grade students. But by this summer the group had grown to close to 90 members. At a recent recruiting party, a pizza and pool party, at the West New York swimming pool, more than 50 new members were attracted to the group."We don't think that too many people would be interested," said Jackie, one of its founding members. "But everyone knows our message. They know who we are now."Questions:1. When did REBEL launch their advertising campaign?2. How many members did REBEL have by the summer of 2001?3. Who are the members of REBEL?4. What did REBEL do for their campaign against tobacco companies?5. What did REBEL do recently?Part CSkatescootersIn Hong Kong these days, you will often see people riding skatescooters in the streets. Depending on which way you look at them, they can be great for performing tricks or are just the latest fashionable commodity. Fung is one of the more experienced skatescooter riders, as he has been practising his technique for about a year. His curly hair and baggy jeans show his devotion to street fashion and being comfortable. He has a deep passion for and understanding of this sport."I started riding skatescooter a year ago, but at that time there was no one to share the experience with or learn new tricks from," he explained. "Now that it has caught on and more people take part in it, it is more enjoyable."Most of the best brands of skatescooters are made in Switzerland and began to be importedRoger: And if you decide she should wait, she can get a job, take classes at a community college or do an internship to get experience. She may be just one of those who need to see a bit of real life before they settle down.Questions:1. What is Jenny worried about?2. What is Jenny's daughter interested in?3. What does Roger recommend Jenny do with her daughter now?4. Which of the following is not a suggestion given by Roger?5. What can you infer about the relationship between Roger and Jenny?重点单词及词组Part Bcame across 偶遇antibiotic 抗生的resistant 抵抗的，有抵抗的bacteria 细菌fascinate 使着迷put aside 撇开commercial 商业的statewide 遍及全州的recruiting 征募亲兵,复原initiative 主动Part Ctrick 诡计，欺骗commodity 日用品regard as 把…看作executive 执行者Part Dtuition 学费scholarship 奖学金be wrapped up in 被包藏于settle down 定居pay attention to 注意。
全新版大学英语听说教程3答案
全新版大学英语听说教程3答案全新版大学英语听说教程3答案《全新版大学英语听说教程》各教程均设一定量的`类似四、六级考试题题型练习，并将《综合教程》的T est Yourself设计成CET考卷形式，让学生在学习语言知识、训练语言应用能力的同时，熟悉CET 考试的形式与要求，以达到素质培养与应试准备两不误的目标。
那么全新版大学英语听说教程第三册答案你知道吗？一起来看看吧！Unit1 AnnouncementsPartA Exercise 1Flight Number Final Destination Gate NumberAir Canada Flight191Toronto16Air France Flight810Madrid2Japan Airlines Flight153Beijing10Dragon Airlines Flight17Tokyo8Air China Flight74Xi’an24Exercise21. At 17:00.2. The one to Chicago.3. The 9:25 train to Oxford.4. Platform 3.5. At 10:30.PartB Announcement 1Exercise1 1.c 2. a 3. c 4. dExercise2Airlines Destination Direct/Indirect FlightFlight DurationArrival Time(localtime)Air ChinaNew York Direct flight13.5hours1:30 pm July 19 Announcement2Exercise1 1. d 2. b 3. c 4. aExercise2Item Program Ticket/Admission Sports 1.Two basketball games;2.Skiing at Steamboat Springs,Aspen and VailTickets availableMusic 3. A concert given by Walter Murphy and the Big Apple Band 4.Mostly $10 tickets bu t a very few $5 seats st ill on saleMuseum Exhibit s 5. Exhibits of famous rock and mineral collection;6. Exhibits of early people;7. A special exhibit of AmericanIndianpottery and sand painting8.FreeUnit2 CelebritiesPartA Exercise 1Jackie ChanBorn in1954.At the age of 7he was sent to the Chinese Opera Research Institute.At the age of 17he became a movie stuntman,performing very exciting and often dangerous acts for actors inmovies.His big breakthrough came in1978, when he made the movie Snake in Eagle’s Shadow, in which he combined comedy and dangerous stunts.Exercise21. public figures2. chief3. is admired for doingsomething4. noble or brave5. is admired for theaccomplishment6. enduring efforts7. great courage 8. confidence in oneself 9. fills people’s minds withrespect10. entertainment or business circles, maysometimes inspire envyPartB Conversation 1Exercise1 1. d 2. a 3. d 4. bExercise2 1. …aprofessor… 2. …fighting motorneurone disease3. …he was about 204. …A BriefHistory of Time….average person…bestseller5. …twice…three…grandchild6. …acomputer….eating, speaking, writing…Conversation2Exercise1 1.c 2. c 3. d 4. dExercise2Unit3 AdvertisingPartA Exercise 1Brandname Canon A95Advantages 1) simple to use;2) can create images of truecolor with terrific quality;3) can capture beautifulpictures;4) can satisfy the needs of moreexperienced users.Exercise21. Advertising is a way ofinforming people of something. This can range from telling them a product forsale, or a service, or urging them to do something, or even making someone’sname known to the public.2. Advertising is intended toappeal to consumers to buy a certain product, but it does not force them to buythe product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.PartB A PassageExercise1 1. c 2. b 3. d 4. dExercise 21. …men, women, children ofspecific ages, from various ethnic groups, …certain interests2. …what benefit customers willget…buying, doing, thinking3. …seriously …it is designed toappealAConversationExercise1 1.b 2. a 3. d 4. cExercise2 1. …sportsshoes 2. …in making sports shoesover fifty-five years ago3. …running shoes4. …football,soccer, basketball and tennis players5. …workmanship and quality6. …comfortable….expensive下载全文。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程 第5册 Unit 3 Lying
The final blow came with the decision by the Supreme Court to order Nixon to release more White House tapes. Around the country, there were calls for Nixon to resign.
White lies are so much a part of our everyday lives that most of us probably don’t even realize when we’ve _l_e_t _o_n_e_s_l_ip_ . But it doesn’t really matter, since a__w_h_i_t_e_l_ie__is_n_’_t _a_r_e_a_l_l_ie_ .
Of course, white lies can be avoided by s_t_a_r_in_g_ i_n_t_o_s_p_a_c_e_o_r__p_re_t_e_n_d_in_g__y_o_u_d_i_d_n_’t__h_e_a_r _th_e__q_u_e_s_ti_o_n, but so often the “if you can’t say anything nice, don’t say anything at all” motto doesn’t work because w__e_a_r_e__e_xp_e_c_t_e_d__to__sa_y__s_o_m_e_t_h_in_g_ .
Spot Dictation Word-web Background Information Waபைடு நூலகம்m-up Questions Discussion Topic-related Prediction
Unit 5视听说听力原文完整版
Unit 5 Student LifeListeningAudio Track 3-5-1A: You’re majoring in international business law, is that correct?B: That’s correct.A: And what made you choose this university?B: Well, I want to be a lawyer and this university has one of the most respected law departments in the country. It was an easy choice. What about you?A: My major is international business. I researched several universities but decided on this one because it has strong links with many multinational businesses. I hope that will help when I graduate and start looking for jobs.B: How did you find the application process?A: Well, I had to take an entrance examination, of course. Then, I submitted an application form along with my official high school transcripts and a letter of recommendation.B: And did you get accepted immediately?A: No, I had to attend an interview. I remember I was very nervous.B: It was exactly the same for me. But we must have interviewed well as we’re here now. Listening Activity 1: Audio Track 3-5-2/Audio Track 3-5-3C=Counselor, K=KaiC: Hello, Kai. Have a seat.K: Hi, Ms. Danielson.C: How’s it going? Are you excited about graduating?K: I guess so. But there’s so much to do between now and then.C: Well, let’s talk about that … Let me check your file here. So, what’s new? Have you researched any colleges or universities?K: Well, I researched three … like you told me to.C: Good, good. Which ones?K: Let’s see … California State University, Harvard University, and City College.C: And?K: Well, I applied to two: Harvard and City College. Cal State is just too far away.C: Sounds like you’ve been thinking about this seriously. That’s good.K: Yep.C: Any news yet?K: Well, I got accepted to City College. I haven’t heard anything from Harvard. I probably won’t get accepted there.C: Why do you say that?K: You know … it’s so competitive. I don’t think my grades are good enough.C: Well, let’s wait and see.K: I’ll probably go to City College. My brother went there. I visited the campus and I like it.Listening Activity 2: Audio Track 3-5-4/Audio Track 3-5-5Lucia: And finally today, we have a report about graduating seniors. Jason Kim is standing by. …Jason, are you there?Jason: Hi, Lucia.Lucia: The Metro Times newspaper asked college seniors, “What are you going to do after you graduate?”Jason: That’s right, Lucia. The students gave some surprising answers, too.Lucia: For example …?Jason: Well, more than 50 percent of the students say that they aren’t going to start a new job right away.Lucia: Well, what are their future plans?Jason: Let’s ask some of them. … Excuse me.Mizuki: Yes?Jason: I’m Jason Kim from XCA-TV. Your name, please?Mizuki: Mizuki.Jason: And what are you studying?Mizuki: Art.Jason: OK, Mizuki, what are you going to do after you graduate?Mizuki: I don’t know. I’ll probably just chill out for a while.Jason: Chill out?Mizuki: You know, relax.Jason: OK, Mizuki. Thanks for your comments. … Hello, I’m Jason Kim and we’re doing a live report. What’s your name and major?Ro bert: My name is Robert and I’m studying law.Jason: What are you going to do after you graduate?Robert: I don’t know … maybe I’ll take a long trip.Jason: What about a job?Robert: Work? Maybe one of these days. But first I’d like to take a trip.Jason: Thank you, Robert, and good luck. Well, that’s all for now. This has been Jason Kim, with my report on college seniors. Now, back to you, Lucia …Listening Activity 3: Audio Track 3-5-61. Hi, I’m Eduardo. I got accepted to college recently. Since the s chool is just in my neighborhood, I’m going to live at home. I will not apply for a scholarship because it is too hard to get it. I think I’ll be able to support myself by working part-time. In my view, money is veryimportant though it is not everything.So most probably I’ll study business. I hope I can make it big after graduation.2. I’m Jill. I’m going to join a sorority. I want to make more friends of the same sex. I think that women should be united and should always help each other. I’m going to d o volunteer work in my spare time to help those elderly ladies in the community with their errands. I’m not going to a large university since I can’t afford it.3. I’m Max and this is Sara. We love each other. We’re not going to live in student housing. We plan to live in a medium-size apartment not far away from the university. We’re going to study together and work part-time.Audio Track 3-5-7I’m Mary and I’m twenty. I’m studying Lifelong Education at the University of Tokyo. I think it’s important f or everyone to keep learning all their lives. That’s why I chose to major in Lifelong Education. Personally, I’m planning to further my education in an American university after graduation. So right now, I’m taking an English class. I want to improve my English. I’m working part-time at a video store because I need to save money for my studies abroad.I have a boyfriend and he wants to go and study in the United States too. We have similar interests and personalities. I’m going to get married and live in a house by the ocean. Sooner or later, I’ll have my own children. I will most probably stay at home to be a full-time mother before my children are sixteen years old. To witness their growth would be the most valuable thing in my life.Listening Activity 4: Audio Track 3-5-8/Audio Track 3-5-9New graduates talk about the futureAfter the City College graduation ceremony yesterday, we talked to three students about their plans and their dreams.Here is what Jameela Brown had to say about her future:I worked so hard for four years. I need a break now! I majored in biology and chemistry, and I hada summer job in a day care center. I’m going to take a year off before I start medical school. My plan is to travel and do volunteer work in West Africa. I’ll be a doctor someday but I’m not sure what kind of doctor I’ll be.Jennie Min talked about her plans:I studied business, and it was easy for me to find a job. Next month I’ll move to New York to start work at Giant Corporation. But I don’t really want to spend my whole life working for a company.I hope I can start my own business. Maybe something with food. I love cooking! In college, I cooked dinner for my roommates every night.Shane Peterson told us about his big dream:Wow! Four years really went fast. I c an’t believe it’s graduation day! My major was computer science, but I spent all my free time playing music. I played guitar in two different bands. I also play electronic music, using computers. I have job interviews with three software companies nextwee k. I’m not worried about getting a job, but I really want to play music, too. That’s my biggest dream.Listening Activity 5: Audio Track 3-5-10/Audio Track 3-5-11Interviewer: We now have a winner! Stephanie Lee from Vancouver, Canada answered our ques tions and won the top prize: She will be our youth travel reporter in Europe! She’s going to travel for three months and write about her experiences for our website. Do you have any international travel experience?Stephanie: Yes, I do. Two years ago, I spent the summer in Hong Kong, China. I stayed with my grandmother and worked in the family business. I also visited Africa last year.Interviewer: What do your travel experiences tell us about you?Stephanie: I stayed in Hong Kong for about two months. I think that shows I can stay away from home for a long time. I don’t get homesick at all. In Africa, I went to Tanzania. The highlight was climbing Mount Kilimanjaro. It’s the highest mountain in Africa. The climb was very hard. Two people turned back before they reached the top. I made it all the way! Once I start something, I never give up.Interviewer: This job gives you a digital camera and pays your travel expenses. It doesn’t pay a salary. How will you get your spending money?Stephanie: I had a part-time job in a restaurant. I had worked there for two years. Fortunately, I saved a lot of money, so I won’t have to worry about money for my trip to Europe. Interviewer: Why should we choose you?Stephanie: Because I love to travel! I’m a hard worker a nd will have no trouble filing reports on time — and I have a lot of energy!Speaking & CommunicationAudio Track 3-5-121. I’m gonna apply to three colleges.2. He’s gonna clean the house next week.3. We’re gonna study together for the big exam.4. T hey’re not gonna finish in time.Audio Track 3-5-131. I’m not gonna meet them before 3:00.2. We’re not gonna take a vacation this summer.3. She’s gonna call us tomorrow.4. He’s not gonna attend Harvard University.Audio Track 3-5-14Hans: Hi, Tom. What’s new?Tom: Well, I’m going to start at a new high school this fall.Hans: Which one?Tom: Essex Academy. It’s a boarding school. It’s a five-hour drive from my parents’ house. Hans: Does boarding school mean you live there? On campus?Tom: Exactly.Hans: That sounds awesome!Tom: Yeah. I think it’s going to be cool.Audio Track 3-5-15A: I study hard and get good grades. I’m usually on the honor roll.B: What does honor roll mean?A: It’s a special list for students with very good grades.B: Oh, I see. Well, I like study hall. I can do my homework and prepare for exams.A: I don't understand. What do you mean by study hall?B: It’s a time that is reserved for quiet study.Audio Track 3-5-16A: Are you free at noon tomorrow?B: No, I’m not. I’m goi ng to eat lunch with my friends then. How about 2:00 p.m.?A: Sorry, but that doesn’t suit me. I’m going to get a flu shot at 2:15.B: Oh, really?A: Yeah. The doctor strongly advised me to do it.B: Then how about 7:30 p.m.?A: That’s all right for me. Se e you then.Video CourseVideo Track 3-5-1Agnes: After I finish my Ph.D. I would like to go back to Senegal and start my own business in agriculture.Brad: After I graduate I will move to Washington, D.C., to work for National Geographic. Calum: After I graduate I’d like to have a good job that pays a lot of money, and to travel and see the world.Dave: After I graduate from college I will go to graduate school and I’m going to study art. Alex: After graduation I plan to find a good job. I also plan to start a family and buy a house. Julianna: I want to start my own business, an import-export business.Alejandra: My students work very hard and get good grades to get into university.After finishing their degrees in the United States they will go home and either work with their families or open a business.Video Track 3-5-2Dave: Five years from now I will still be studying and I don’t know where I’m going to live. Calvin: I’d like to become a lawyer and I’d like to specialize in cyberlaw. I think c yberlaw will be pretty big within five, six years or so.Woo Sung: I’ll probably be married. I want about three kids, a dog, my own house, and a job that I enjoy. And you know most of all I just want to be … just I guess … enjoy my life.Video Track 3-5-3Mike: Do you think he was accepted?Sun-hee: I don’t know …Mike: Any news from Harvard?Sun-hee: He was rejected. He also applied to the University of Southern California, and they didn’t accept him either. It’s too bad. He studied so hard in film schoo l. And he got really good grades …Mike: I know. And he researched all those schools and applied for all those scholarships … I hope he gets in. Hey, do you know what he’s going to do if he doesn’t get into grad school?Sun-hee: No, what?Mike: He’s going to hit the road.Sun-hee: I don’t understand. What do you mean?Mike: He’s going to buy a nice camera and travel around Europe taking photos for his brother’s website.Sun-hee: Now that would be an experience, but it’ll be sad if he goes.Mike: He’ll get in … I just know it!Takeshi: (enters front door) Hi!Sun-hee: Takeshi!Mike: There’s a letter for you from the Columbia graduate school.Sun-hee: (takes letter from Mike) Uh, uh, uh! Now let’s think about this for a moment. What are you going to do if you aren’t accepted?Takeshi: Well, like I said, I’m going to travel around Europe for a while. And then I’ll apply to graduate school in a few years …and I will get in!Mike: (takes letter from Sun-hee) What will you do if you are accepted?Takeshi: Oh, that’s easy. I’m going to become a film director.Mike: (gives letter to Takeshi) All right then … here. (waits for Takeshi to open letter) Well! What are you waiting for? Open it!Takeshi: Here goes … (opens letter)Sun-hee: Well?Mike: Were you accepted?Tak eshi: I’m going to grad school!Video Track 3-5-4Mike: Do you think he was accepted?Sun-hee: I don’t know …Mike: Any news from Harvard?Sun-hee: He was rejected. He also applied to the University of Southern California, and they didn’t accept him either. It’s too bad. He studied so hard in film school. And he got really good grades …Mike: I know. And he researched all those schools and applied for all those scholarships … I hope he gets in. Hey, do you know what he’s going to do if he doesn’t get in to grad school?Sun-hee: No, what?Video Track 3-5-5Mike: He’s going to hit the road.Sun-hee: I don’t understand. What do you mean?Mike: He’s going to buy a nice camera and travel around Europe taking photos for his brother’s website.Sun-hee: Now that would be an experience, but it’ll be sad if he goes.Mike: He’ll get in … I just know it!Takeshi: (enters front door) Hi!Sun-hee: Takeshi!Mike: There’s a letter for you from the Columbia graduate school.Video Track 3-5-6Sun-hee: (takes lett er from Mike) Uh, uh, uh! Now let’s think about this for a moment. What are you going to do if you aren’t accepted?Takeshi: Well, like I said, I’m going to travel around Europe for a while. And then I’ll apply to graduate school in a few years … and I wil l get in!Mike: (takes letter from Sun-hee) What will you do if you are accepted?Takeshi: Oh, that’s easy. I’m going to become a film director.Mike: (gives letter to Takeshi) All right then … here. (waits for Takeshi to open letter) Well! What are you waiting for? Open it!Takeshi: Here goes … (opens letter)Sun-hee: Well?Mike: Were you accepted?Takeshi: I’m going to grad school!Audio Track 3-5-17Takeshi got a letter from the Columbia Graduate School. While Sun-hee and Mike were waiting for him to c ome home, they talked about Takeshi’s plans for grad school. Takeshi had applied to several graduate programs, but two schools had already rejected him! Mike said that Takeshi was going to hit the road if he didn’t get accepted. When Takeshi got home, he e xplained that if he didn’t get accepted he was going to travel for a while and then he would apply to graduate school again. He also said that if he was accepted, he was going to become a film director. Takeshi finally opened the letter — and it was good news! Takeshi was going to go to grad school at Columbia!。
全新版大学英语听说教程5(第二版)答案
全新版大学英语听说教程5(第二版)参考答案Unit 1 StrangersPart BText 1dbcab(o:old man; m:mother) o m o m o m oText 2babacigarette smoke; middle; bar; drink; pound; change; drank in one go; hat; coat; hat; coat; rack; umbrellas; a tall thin man; in an opposite direction.Part CdadacUnit 2 UFOsPart BText 1FTFTTFskipped a beat; strange lights; the yards; were day; 50 feet; 300-400 feet; aluminum; the top; bottom; glass-like material;white; glowed yellow.Text 2accbaa;sleeping; the aliens; the saucer; their will; from my family; family; hovering so close to; the strange light; crazy; drinking;Part CcdbaUnit 3 Overseas StudyPart Bdacaaplane journey; supposed; residence hall; luggage; somehow; mumble; journalism; scholarship; strange; foreign; looking right; soccer; Scottish influences; locals; experience; lifetime; decision; semester.Part CcbdcaUnit 4 Laughter: the Best MedicinePart Bimmune system; stress hormones; blood pressure; laughter began; comedy videos; 30 percent; second attack; inner jogging; immune system; humour; comedies; collections of jokes; 20; 3; hard rowing; sitting down; equipment; skill; workout; regular fitness program; breath; smile; exhale; muscles; cells; memory.Part CcbadUnit 5 NeighborsPart BFFFTTFTblue-collar; employee; rotted; threw them back; common driveway open; military uniform; charged; answering complaints that the other’s TV was too loud, her car was blocking the driveway or her kids were unruly; insisted that they submit their dispute to mediation.Part CcbcdUnit 6 Finders KeepersPart BTFFTTTFFTLatin America; unsuspecting people; 1,100 wallets; 44; varied widely;80 wallets; 65; honest; Australia; India; diverse cultures; things; faith;Text 28-year-old boy; theirs; resort; fashionable cab; daughter; looking on; palace; pulling up; Her son; woman; fruit stall; waver; Mexico; elderly people; cross; peeking; waiter; returned; Canada; out of work; cash; booth.dbaaPart CFFTFTUnit 7 The Skeptical MindPart Bbacdaincredible; swirled; an hour; interviews; faked; discrepancies; imagery; stars; lunar; bending; waving; giant leap for mankind; immortal.Part CcbbcUnit 8 Heroes in EducationPart Baadbcthe new principal; need repair; truancy; dropout rate; incentive programs; useful skills; 90 percent; $ 9 million; academic achievements; diploma; erupted in cheers; her beliefs about renovating the lives of students who have been worn down or broken; something in every young person that can be cultivated into greatness.Part CFTTFFFFTUnit 9 Role ModelsPart BFTTFTFFFcrime; boxing couch; stole his bike; remained; amateur boxing career; easy-to-get-along-with; handle; wonderful; smoke; drink; shy; girls; obsessed with boxing.Part CacacUnit 10 Plastic SurgeryPart BTFTTF FTTFTValentine’s Day; their bodies; anticipation of the big day; very romantic and old-fashioned; strict physical exercise plan at the gym; wedding ring; bandages still on her stomach; baffled wedding audience; bridal veil; room and broad costs; regrets; underwear; inspirationPart CcacdUnit 11 Speed DatingPart Badccdbreak the ice; motherly charm; executive; 23-year-old mother; usual circle; have a relationship; 30-year-old labourer; smallish chair; great concept; boring; booming; magic; successful that Ann is even thinking she might try this out in Singapore.Part CbadcdUnit 12 DivorcePart Bcacbdthe police; something must have happened; first couple of years; peddles and the four kids were the ball; custody of all of us; split children up; hurt him; big mouth; good to me; being slapped across the face.Part CbabdUnit 13 Man VS. MachinePart Bacdbcworld chess champion; computer chess program; making moves with subtlety; achieve consciousness; stronger; ordinary players; adapt; tactical error; one error; imagination; pieces; combinationsPart CbdccUnit 14 CloningPart Bcadbadistrict; career; decent; pregnant; sperm count; fertilize; distress; special; successful; consent; donation; quiet violated; hairs; impression; give birth.Part Ccbaa。
全新版大学英语视听说前5单元homelistening答案及听力原文
Unit1Reading comprehension1-7. CACDACB8. feels frightened/any fear9. perfectly/extremely calm10. confirmed human deathHome listeningI. 1-5. TFTFTII. 1-5. BCABAIII. 1. Caring for these creatures has become an enormously entertaining and educational hobby.2. Tarantulas are not aggressive unless threatened by an abrupt motion.3. During the process, the spider’s soft inner body is temporarily exposed and it can easily be injured or killed.4. It is essential not to disturb the spider during this process.5. A screen cover is fine as long as it can be secured.Audio scriptTarantula PetsIn recent years, tarantulas have become increasingly popular as pets. For many people, caring for these creatures has become an enormously entertaining and educational hobby. There are over 800 different species to choose from and the majority of them are very easy to care for.Handling a tarantulaWhen one is considering getting a tarantula, it is important to be aware that experts do not advocate handling them regularly. Not to protect the pet owner, but to prevent stress and injury to the spider. Tarantulas are not aggressive unless threatened by an abrupt motion, so gentle handling isn’t usually a problem. If a person is bitten, the bite generally only causes redness and swelling similar to a bee sting. However, even a short fall can cause the delicate outer covering of the tarantula’s body, its “carapace”, to break, causing it to bleed to death.Choosing a tarantulaTarantulas can be purchased in pet stores, at pet shows, or even over the Internet. It is advisable to buy a spider only from a knowledgeable dealer who knows its exact scientific name and has already determined its sex. Knowing the species isimportant because each one requires slightly different care and feeding. Being aware of the sex is important because female tarantulas live much longer than males. A typical female can live for as long as 20 years, while most males die within a year or two. The most important aspect of purchasing a tarantula is making sure that it is healthy. A tarantula that is shrinking back in a corner with its legs pulled in under itself is probably dying.Caring for a tarantulaFor the most part, adult tarantulas require very little care. They should be fed once a week but can easily last for two weeks without any food. The cage requires only an annual cleaning. However, a tarantula regularly goes through a process called “molting” in which it works its soft inner body out of its existing carapace and produces a new one. During the process, the spider’s soft inner body is temporarily exposed and it can easily be injured or killed. It is essential not to disturb the spider during this process and, if there are signs that the tarantula is bleeding (its blood is pale blue), it may be necessary to coat the injured area with a hard substance to stop the loss of blood.Unit 2Reading comprehension1-7. DADADDB8. landowners about koalas9. experience in helping to save10. contribute to the country’s economyHome listeningI. DFBECAII. 1. expressive 2. displaced 3. priority 4. transmitters 5. coincidenceIII. 1. In the early 1900s, a demand for coats made from the fur of koalas threatened to destroy the entire species.2. In the 1930s the Australian government passed legislation to protect koalas.3. The information showed which koalas were permanent residents and which were visitors.4. Since koalas have favorite paths between food trees, all fences were raised to allow them to pass easily underneath.5. This bonus has increased homeowners’ excitement over this outstanding wildlife-friendly community more than expected.Audio scriptHEINLE TimesHomes for Humans – A Sanctuary for KoalasNew South Wales, March 8Koalas, with their cute, expressive faces and gentle behavior, are a favorite of animal lovers all over the world. They exist only in Australia, and in the early 1900s, a demand for coats made from the soft, gray fur of these animals threatened to destroy the entire species. In the 1930s the Australian government passed legislation to protect the animals, but that didn’t solve the problem. Since then, the clearing of land for development has displaced large numbers of koalas and resulted in an even greater threat to the survival of the species.Luckily, as urban development continues to spread, some Australian construction companies are trying to find ways to balance the issues. They are working to create new housing for humans, while giving priority to protecting the habitat of the koalas. The developers of Koala Beach Estates on the north coast of New South Wales have managed to do just that. They’ve been able to follow the dictates of an ecologically sensitive building program, while also providing an attractive living environment for people.Work on the project began in 1993 with a thorough survey of the local koala population. First, a researcher for the Australian Koala Foundation fitted koalas in the area with radio transmitters. The information gathered by the researcher showed which koalas were permanent residents and which were visitors, and also which areas of the proposed development – even which specific trees – were used by the koalas. As a result of this study, the entire housing development was designed around the koalas’ habitats.Other koala-friendly components were included at Koala Beach Estates. Dogs and cats were banned from the development because they sometimes kill koalas. Planners also provided “traffic calming” elements such as speed prevention methods and warning signs to protect the animals from cars. Since koalas have favorite paths between food trees, all fences were raised 30 centimeters above the ground to allow them to pass easily underneath. Ropes were placed in swimming pools so koalas could climb out if they fell in. An enormous amount of careful planning went into the project, which resulted in a pleasant coincidence; twenty- five other rare or endangered species including bats, frogs, and birds ultimately chose Koala Beach as their home. This bonus has increased homeowners’ excitement over this outstanding wildlife- friendly community even more than expected.Unit 3Reading comprehension1-7 ACCDBAB8. Three quarters of a mile.9. Amsterdam.10. There is no separation between art and life.Home listeningI. BCDAII. benefits, galleries, abandoned, attract, atmosphere, real estate, restore, base III. 1. I advocate a radical proposal to turn things around.2. Let’s declare the four block area to the north of Main Street a pedes trian-only zone.3. Instead of going to another city for entertainment, people may start makingdowntown Albion their free-time destination.4. New public transportation options could encourage people to leave their cars athome and provide the city with additional income.5. When they brought in their pedestrian-only zone in 2003, the changes weredramatic.Audio scriptAugust 10thTo the members of the city council of Albion,As a lifelong resident of Albion, I have seen many changes to our beautiful town. Fifty years ago, the population was 32,000 and Main Street was the center of everything. People went there to shop, eat in restaurants, see movies, and sometimes just walk around and visit with people. Today, Albion’s population is over 80,000 and nobody even thinks about going downtown. We shop at malls and shopping centers and on the Internet. We take out fast food and stay home and watch TV. Most of the downtown businesses have closed, putting people out of work, and taking away thousands of dollars of city tax revenues.I advocate a radical proposal to turn things around. Let’s declare the four block area to the north of Main Street a pedestrian-only zone. Once we accomplish that, we can begin creating a lively street scene with antique stores, open-air markets, sidewalk cafes, and street musicians or other performers. Instead of going to another city for entertainment, people may start making downtown Albion their free-time destination. Parents can bring their children, and teenagers would be able to get together in a safe, public setting. New public transportation options could encourage people to leave their cars at home and provide the city with additional income.The changes could also have economic benefits for the city. Art galleries, clothing stores, and other businesses might begin to convert the abandoned stores into new businesses, providing renewed visitor traffic. As downtown street life becomes more exciting, Main Street could also begin to attract new residents. Young people responding to the energizing atmosphere may move into the apartments above the stores. In this instance, real estate investors will start building new apartments, providing new housing as well as work for local residents. All of this activity would help to restore the city’s commercial and residential tax base.If you want confirmation that this kind of plan works, just look at Springfield’s results. When they instituted their pedestrian-only zone in 2003, the changes were dramatic. Restaurants and hotels began to fill up, tax revenues rose, unemployment rates went down, and there were even fewer auto accidents and deaths. At the same time, the people of the town gained an exciting new neighborhood. I certainly hopeyou’ll give this idea your serious consideration.Yours truly,Mary Beth BlakelyUnit 4Reading comprehension1-7: CBADACD8: documenting each one9: the king’s own harness for his chariot10: there are many more artifacts still to be found in EgyptHome listeningI Listen to the Pasaage1-4: BDACII Listen again1-5: TFFTFAudio scriptMuseum News Travelling ExhibtionsIn the past, if a person wanted to see the antional treasures of a country, one had to go there in person. Therefore, very few people were able to enjoy some of history’s most important and fascinating artifacts. This has changed with a recent increase in the number of travelling museum exhibitions. Today, more and more Ministries of Culture and federal government offices are allowing important historical and artistic works to be taken on around- the- world journeys to allow people everywhere to witness them with their own eyes.King Tutankhamen ArtifactsA traveling exhibition of artifacts from the tomb of King Tutankhamen, popularly known as “King Tut”, toured the United States from November 1976 to April 1979. The 55 objects in this display were shown in six cities and were seen by around eight million museum-goers. A subsequent touring exhibit was launced in 2007, this time with 130 artifacts and stops in London and three different American cities. However some items, like the king’s golden face mask, are too valuable or too delcate to be trasported long distances, so “replicas,” or pieces which simulate the real piece, are featured in the show.Japeanes Color Woodblock PrintsThe University of Virginia Art Museum, in Charlottesvill, Virginia, has anextraordinary collection of Japanese color woodblock prints. These prints documents the period from about 1850 to 1900, a time when Japan was opening itself to Western influences. Before this point, Japan was a closed society that had little contact with the world outside of its borders. These works of art beautifully show the feeling of change and the trend toward modernization. The museum has put together a traveling exhibition of 60 of these prints, which can be borrowed and exhibited worldwide for periods of eight weeks or more.Face-to-face with “Lucy”One of the world’s most famous archaeological finds in history are the 3.2 million-year-old bones of a 106-centimeter-tall female found in the Ethiopian desert in 1974. Lucy, a name given to her by the discovery team, is a “hominid,”or a creature that scientists believe is a primitive ancestor of modern human beings. Anthropologists believe that human life began in this region, and Lucy is important to our understanding the evolution of himans. Rarely is an artifact this valuable allowed t travel widely, but Lucy has been taken to several museums in the U.S. while a detailed replica remains at the Ethiopian Natural History Museum.Sample of items traveling in the Tutankhamen ExhibitionSymbols of Royalty King Tut’s solid golden head pieceA solid gold knife and solid gold knife holderA broad necklace of gold and jewlesKing Tut’s royal boyhood chairFurniture Wooden boxes, chests, and chairsEveryday items Dog collarsPerfume holdersUnit 5Reading comprehension1-7: ACBCADD8: a giant jigsaw puzzle9: appearance and behavior10: constructing and mountingHome listeningI Listen to the PasaageA-3 B-2 C-1II Listen again1-7: FTTTFFFIII Listen and repeat.1.There are several differing theroies about what happened to the dinosaurs.2.It caused enormous clouds of dirt and dust to cover the sky, blocking out the sunand cuasing the temperature on Earth to fall greatly.3.Other scientists have somewhat different interpretations.4.He theorizs that these changes contributed to the global extinction of plant andanimal speices.5.Other scientists hold very different theories and it will probably be many yearsbefore the debate is resloved completely.Audio scriptNew ScienceDinosaur DebateThere are several differing theories about what happpened to the dinosaurs. Scientists agree that about 50 percent of all the plants and animals that existed on earth became extinct about 65 million years ago. They also agree that at a similar time, a huge piece of rock from outer space, called a “meteorite”, landed in Mexico. Using this as a strating point, Doctor of Physics Luis Alvarez proposed the following theory: the impact of the meteorite was so strong that it caused enormous clouds of dirt and dust to cover the sky, blocking out the sun and causing the temperature on Earth to fall greatly. The result ws called “impact winter”. Followers of this theory believe that during this cool period, many types of plants died out, which in turn resulted in the etinction of many animals on Earth, including dinosaursOther scientists have somewhat different interpertations of why the dinosaurs disappeared. Dewey Mclean, a geologist at Virginia Polytechnic University, agrees that the impact caused severe changes in the earth’s climate. However, he believes that the earth was already experiencing an overall rise in the temperature of its atmosphere called “global warming”. He felt that this was due to extremely active volcanoes on the Indian subcontinent, which were spilling out vast quantities of melted rock, or lava, onto the earth’s surface. Scentists believe that the lava covered over a million square miles of India and the surrounding countries. Mclean believes that this volcanic activity resulted in changes to the balance of chemicals in the air and the ocean water. He theorizes that these changes contributed to the global extinction of plant and animal species because they could not surviv the chemical changes in their environment.Peter Ward, professor of geological sciences at the University of Washington in Seattle, adds his own view to those of earlier researchers. He agrees with Dr.Mclean that dinosaurs did not become extinct because fo a single meteorite impact. He also agrees that global warming, principally caused by vocanic activity, was the reason for their dying out. However, he suggests that volcanoes in northern Russia contributed to the changes in the climate. He points to scientific evidence showing that the process of extinction was a slow one, lasting millions of years, which indicates that it was not a sudden occurrence. Other scientists hold very different theories and it will probablybe many years before the debate is resolved completely.。
新编大学英语视听说教程第五册听力原文Unit_3
Unit 3Listen1-1Sales Manager: Look, it's obvious. If we increase sales, we'll make a profit, and if we want to increase our sales, we'll have to increase ourspending on advertising.Financial Manager: No, you're absolutely wrong. We haven't got the money to increase our spending on advertising. If we increased our spending andstill our sales didn't go up, we would be in serious financialdifficulties. We should think about reducing our costs. If wereduced our spending on advertising and on other things, then we'dbe in a stronger position.Production Manager: I think what we need is a new product. The products we are selling now are becoming old-fashioned. Few people want to buy them. Ifwe introduced a more up-to-date product we'd be more competitive. Financial Manager: But we haven't got the money to back a new design.General Manager: Let's not talk about "If we did this such and such would happen."Let's think of the real possibilities. Now what about the contractwith Harris？Are we going to get it?Sales Manager: I think—if I go to see Harris tomorrow and make him a good offer, we'll get the contract. If we delay, we'll miss the chance.General Manager: Well, if we can get the contract, we'll have some profit in hand.So, go ahead and make him the offer. Then we'll discuss ouradvertising situation.Listen1-2Sales Manager: Look, it's obvious. If we increase sales, we'll make a profit, and if we want to increase our sales, we'll have to increase ourspending on advertising.Financial Manager: No, you're absolutely wrong. We haven't got the money to increase our spending on advertising. If we increased our spending andstill our sales didn't go up, we would be in serious financialdifficulties. We should think about reducing our costs. If wereduced our spending on advertising and on other things, then we'dbe in a stronger position.Production Manager: I think what we need is a new product. The products we are selling now are becoming old-fashioned. Few people want to buy them. Ifwe introduced a more up-to-date product we'd be more competitive. Financial Manager: But we haven't got the money to back a new design.General Manager: Let's not talk about "If we did this such and such would happen."Let's think of the real possibilities. Now what about the contractwith Harris？Are we going to get it?Sales Manager: I think—if I go to see Harris tomorrow and make him a good offer, we'll get the contract. If we delay, we'll miss the chance.General Manager: Well, if we can get the contract, we'll have some profit in hand.So, go ahead and make him the offer. Then we'll discuss ouradvertising situation.Listen1-3Sales Manager: Look, it's obvious. If we increase sales, we'll make a profit, and if we want to increase our sales, we'll have to increase ourspending on advertising.Financial Manager: No, you're absolutely wrong. We haven't got the money to increase our spending on advertising. If we increased our spending andstill our sales didn't go up, we would be in serious financialdifficulties. We should think about reducing our costs. If wereduced our spending on advertising and on other things, then we'dbe in a stronger position.Production Manager: I think what we need is a new product. The products we are selling now are becoming old-fashioned. Few people want to buy them. Ifwe introduced a more up-to-date product we'd be more competitive. Financial Manager: But we haven't got the money to back a new design.General Manager: Let's not talk about "If we did this such and such would happen."Let's think of the real possibilities. Now what about the contractwith Harris？Are we going to get it?Sales Manager: I think—if I go to see Harris tomorrow and make him a good offer, we'll get the contract. If we delay, we'll miss the chance.General Manager: Well, if we can get the contract, we'll have some profit in hand.So, go ahead and make him the offer. Then we'll discuss ouradvertising situation.Listen2-1Good morning, I'd like to welcome you to our organization. Now you all know which department you are going to, but before you go off, I'm going to tell you a little bit about the rules and regulations which we have to adhere to. The reason why we have these rules is that they help us all to know what we can do, what we must do and what we shouldn't do—and in the long run make this a happy place to work in.First of all, the flexitime system. Most of you can choose what time you are going to start and finish. However, you must all be here for core time, which is from 10 a.m. till 3 p.m. You should all work for a minimum of 37 hours a week and normally you shouldn't work more than 41 hours. If you look at your job descriptions you'll see that you should put in an average of 38.5 hours a week. This means you can put in up to an extra 2.5 hours per week. However, at the end of a month you shouldn't have more than 10 hours' overtime, because only 10 hours can be claimed. Is that clear?You all have 18 days' holiday a year. 10 of these 18 days must be taken during July when the company will be closed. The other eight days may be taken in either one or two installments, for example five days and three days or six days and two days, etc. But you can't have eight separate single days off or four 2-day periods off.We have a canteen here, where you can have lunch. Lunch tickets are on sale on Monday mornings only and this means you must buy your tickets then for the rest of the week. The canteen is open between 12:30 and 2 and there are two sittings. You should decide on Monday which sitting you are going to attend and tell the supervisor when you buy your tickets.So, any questions about these three points—flexitime, holidays and lunch—before I move on to the next matter?Questions:1. Who is the speaker?2. To whom do you think the speaker is talking?3. Which of the following does the speaker NOT cover in herintroduction?Listen2-2Good morning, I'd like to welcome you to our organization. Now you all know which department you are going to, but before you go off, I'm going to tell you a little bit about the rules and regulations which we have to adhere to. The reason why we havethese rules is that they help us all to know what we can do, what we must do and what we shouldn't do—and in the long run make this a happy place to work in.First of all, the flexitime system. Most of you can choose what time you are going to start and finish. However, you must all be here for core time, which is from 10 a.m. till 3 p.m. You should all work for a minimum of 37 hours a week and normally you shouldn't work more than 41 hours. If you look at your job descriptions you'll see that you should put in an average of 38.5 hours a week. This means you can put in up to an extra 2.5 hours per week. However, at the end of a month you shouldn't have more than 10 hours' overtime, because only 10 hours can be claimed. Is that clear?You all have 18 days' holiday a year. 10 of these 18 days must be taken during July when the company will be closed. The other eight days may be taken in either one or two installments, for example five days and three days or six days and two days, etc. But you can't have eight separate single days off or four 2-day periods off.We have a canteen here, where you can have lunch. Lunch tickets are on sale on Monday mornings only and this means you must buy your tickets then for the rest of the week. The canteen is open between 12:30 and 2 and there are two sittings. You should decide on Monday which sitting you are going to attend and tell the supervisor when you buy your tickets.So, any questions about these three points—flexitime, holidays and lunch—before I move on to the next matter?Mlisten1-1Gary: Sam, could you review the results of the survey on leisure sports activities again? We need to plan out our proposal for this Friday's business meeting. Sam: Sure, Gary. I've summarized the results in the handout, broken down by consumer age groups and sports activities. The survey was administered to 550 men and women between the ages of 18 and 55 years old, and the results have been compiled in the following age groups: 18 to 26, 27 to 35, 36 to 45, and 46 to 55. According to the results, the most active group involved in sports activities are those between 18 and 26 years old, followed by those between 36 to 45 years old. Gary: OK.Sam: As far as particular sports are concerned, people in these two groups cited jogging as their favorite recreational sport, followed by skiing, tennis, swimming, and cycling.Gary: And what about the groups broken down by gender?Sam: Oh, thanks for bringing that up. Men appear to be slightly more active than women in the 18-to-26-year-old age group, but women seem more active in the other threegroups.Gary: Hmm. Based on what you have said, I think we should consider targeting the 18-to-26-year-old age group more in the future. I also feel we should consider expanding our line of athletic shoes, particularly jogging and tennis footwear. Sam: I see what you mean. However, when these results are compared with the survey carried out three years ago, we can see a growing trend among older consumers—I mean those between 46 to 55—who are becoming more conscious and concerned about staying fit. I believe this trend will continue, so we should focus on this group instead.Gary: I see your point. Well, let's meet again on Wednesday to iron out more of the details of this proposal.Mlisten1-2Gary: Sam, could you review the results of the survey on leisure sports activities again? We need to plan out our proposal for this Friday's business meeting. Sam: Sure, Gary. I've summarized the results in the handout, broken down by consumer age groups and sports activities. The survey was administered to 550 men and women between the ages of 18 and 55 years old, and the results have been compiled in the following age groups: 18 to 26, 27 to 35, 36 to 45, and 46 to 55. According to the results, the most active group involved in sports activities are those between 18 and 26 years old, followed by those between 36 to 45 years old. Gary: OK.Sam: As far as particular sports are concerned, people in these two groups cited jogging as their favorite recreational sport, followed by skiing, tennis, swimming, and cycling.Gary: And what about the groups broken down by gender?Sam: Oh, thanks for bringing that up. Men appear to be slightly more active than women in the 18-to-26-year-old age group, but women seem more active in the other three groups.Gary: Hmm. Based on what you have said, I think we should consider targeting the 18-to-26-year-old age group more in the future. I also feel we should consider expanding our line of athletic shoes, particularly jogging and tennis footwear. Sam: I see what you mean. However, when these results are compared with the survey carried out three years ago, we can see a growing trend among older consumers—I mean those between 46 to 55—who are becoming more conscious and concerned about staying fit. I believe this trend will continue, so we should focus on this group instead.Gary: I see your point. Well, let's meet again on Wednesday to iron out more of the details of this proposal.Questions:1. Which group seems to be most active in sports?2. Which sport was cited as the most popular with people between 18 and 26 years old?3. In which age group are men more active than women?4. Which of the following does Gary suggest doing?5. Why does Sam think they should focus on the 46-to-55-year-old age group? Mlisten2-1Merchant: Well, hi there. What are you looking for today?Customer: Uh, I'm just looking.Merchant: Well, how about a ring for someone special?Customer: There is no one special.Merchant: Well, take a look at this CD player. A great bargain today only. Customer: No. I already have one, plus the handle is cracked.Merchant: OK. Well, what about this genuine leather jacket? It would look great on you.Customer: Um. Let me take a look at it.Merchant: Sure.Customer: Um. There are stains on the sleeves. I'll pass.Merchant: Well, OK. Well, wouldn't you like to walk home with some of these great records? Some of the best hits from the 1960s.Customer: Yeah, let me see. Now here's something I'd... Ah, these records are scratched.Merchant: (She laughs.) Just in a couple places. Listen, I'll sell you these 10 records for 50 dollars. A steal!Customer: Whoa! They're way too expensive. I'll give you 25 dollars for them. Merchant: Ah, come on. I can't charge you less than 30 dollars and break even. Customer: Well, that guy over there is selling similar records for a much better price, so thanks anyway.Merchant: Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait. You drive a hard bargain. 28 dollars, and that's my final offer.Customer: Huh... I'll think about it.Merchant: Wait, wait, wait, wait. Listen. I'll even throw in this vase. Customer: Now what am I going to do with a vase?Merchant: Well, you can give it to someone special when you find her... and this ring would look great with it.Customer: Oh, I'll stick with the records.Mlisten2-2Merchant: Well, hi there. What are you looking for today?Customer: Uh, I'm just looking.Merchant: Well, how about a ring for someone special?Customer: There is no one special.Merchant: Well, take a look at this CD player. A great bargain today only. Customer: No. I already have one, plus the handle is cracked.Merchant: OK. Well, what about this genuine leather jacket? It would look great on you.Customer: Um. Let me take a look at it.Merchant: Sure.Customer: Um. There are stains on the sleeves. I'll pass.Merchant: Well, OK. Well, wouldn't you like to walk home with some of these great records? Some of the best hits from the 1960s.Customer: Yeah, let me see. Now here's something I'd... Ah, these records are scratched.Merchant: (She laughs.) Just in a couple places. Listen, I'll sell you these 10 records for 50 dollars. A steal!Customer: Whoa! They're way too expensive. I'll give you 25 dollars for them. Merchant: Ah, come on. I can't charge you less than 30 dollars and break even. Customer: Well, that guy over there is selling similar records for a much better price, so thanks anyway.Merchant: Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait. You drive a hard bargain. 28 dollars, and that's my final offer.Customer: Huh... I'll think about it.Merchant: Wait, wait, wait, wait. Listen. I'll even throw in this vase. Customer: Now what am I going to do with a vase?Merchant: Well, you can give it to someone special when you find her... and this ring would look great with it.Customer: Oh, I'll stick with the records.Mlisten3-1This is the body construction plant, where the process starts. First the chassis are constructed. Then the car bodies. After that the doors are hung. If you come over here, you can see the new door-hanging equipment in operation. Electronic sensors are used to position the doors accurately.The next stage in the process is treatment and painting. Would you like to follow me into the painting plant?The painting process is rather interesting. Each car is electrically charged so it attracts the paint like a magnet. This gives a better finish and reduces waste. Shall we move on?This is the final assembly area. The next step is to fit the car windows and the windscreen.The cars are now ready for the mechanical components. The engine, the gearbox, and the suspension units are fitted here. Then, after that, the wheels are fitted. Over there you can see our new rolling road test equipment. A sophisticated computer programme is used to test the brakes.And here, outside the plant, is the evaluation track. Every new car is driven round this track before the final quality checks. It's about one kilometer long and it's designed to test the car over a lot of different road conditions.Mlisten3-2This is the body construction plant, where the process starts. First the chassis are constructed. Then the car bodies. After that the doors are hung. If you come over here, you can see the new door-hanging equipment in operation. Electronic sensors are used to position the doors accurately.The next stage in the process is treatment and painting. Would you like to follow me into the painting plant?The painting process is rather interesting. Each car is electrically charged so it attracts the paint like a magnet. This gives a better finish and reduces waste. Shall we move on?This is the final assembly area. The next step is to fit the car windows and the windscreen.The cars are now ready for the mechanical components. The engine, the gearbox, and the suspension units are fitted here. Then, after that, the wheels are fitted. Over there you can see our new rolling road test equipment. A sophisticated computer programme is used to test the brakes.And here, outside the plant, is the evaluation track. Every new car is driven round this track before the final quality checks. It's about one kilometer long and it's designed to test the car over a lot of different road conditions.Mlisten4-1Ella: When workers are made redundant, do you agree with the principle "last in, first out"?Kim: Hmm, it's a difficult one particularly in the 1990s when, you know, redundancy was so common. Hmm, I think if, if you have to have a policy, erm, then "last in, first out" is a clear one, hmm, and it would work the same for everybody. Ella: I don't like it as a policy myself because it's so clear-cut. I think the clarity of the policy is not necessarily in its favor. I think redundancy should be voluntary, and then I suppose if you don't get enough voluntary redundancies and it has to be a company decision, then maybe the company ought to look at people's individual circumstances.Kim: Hmm. Don't you think that people should also be rewarded for loyalty to a company?I mean how would you feel if you'd been working somewhere for 40 years; somebodyjoined, six months, and redundancies came along and you were on the list and he wasn't?Ella: Well, that is a good point, and that's what I mean about taking into consideration the individual, erm, so maybe that would come into your argument.Kim: That's why people say they have to have a clear policy and why "last in, first out" works.Ella: But that's only one side of it. I think in that case you may end up, the company may have to actually get rid of people who are doing a very good job. They've just started and brought fresh blood into the company, and you're having to get rid of them and keep on somebody who really is past it, and only out of loyalty, you're, you're having to keep them on.Kim: So you'd like to see...Mlisten4-2Ella: When workers are made redundant, do you agree with the principle "last in, first out"?Kim: Hmm, it's a difficult one particularly in the 1990s when, you know, redundancy was so common. Hmm, I think if, if you have to have a policy, erm, then "last in, first out" is a clear one, hmm, and it would work the same for everybody. Ella: I don't like it as a policy myself because it's so clear-cut. I think the clarity of the policy is not necessarily in its favor. I think redundancy should be voluntary, and then I suppose if you don't get enough voluntary redundancies and it has to be a company decision, then maybe the company ought to look at people's individual circumstances.Kim: Hmm. Don't you think that people should also be rewarded for loyalty to a company?I mean how would you feel if you'd been working somewhere for 40 years; somebodyjoined, six months, and redundancies came along and you were on the list and he wasn't?Ella: Well, that is a good point, and that's what I mean about taking into consideration the individual, erm, so maybe that would come into your argument.Kim: That's why people say they have to have a clear policy and why "last in, first out" works.Ella: But that's only one side of it. I think in that case you may end up, the company may have to actually get rid of people who are doing a very good job. They've just started and brought fresh blood into the company, and you're having to get rid of them and keep on somebody who really is past it, and only out of loyalty, you're, you're having to keep them on.Kim: So you'd like to see...Quiz1-1Having a name card is almost as important to the Japanese as having a name.A man without a card is like a boat without a sail, or a fish without a tail. He is a person without identity. If you are a businessman, it is essential that you get yourself name cards as soon as you arrive in Japan, or preferably before you leave home. Even if you are not in business, a name card is strongly recommended.The name card should be presented with two hands, and with a bow. Just before you present the card you introduce yourself, for example, IBM's Ellen Lee. The company's name must be given first. The natural English form, Ellen Lee of IBM, puts the personal name before the company's, which is not correct in Japan.When you receive another's card you take it with your right hand lightly supported by your left. You must bow again. You MUST look at it, even if you already know the person's name and company. It is a good idea to confirm the name by saying "Mr./Mrs./Miss Nakayama, isn't it?". You'll get the pronunciation right that way, because the other person will repeat the name if you pronounce it incorrectly.The giving and the receiving of a card must not be done at the same time. The proper etiquette is to allow the other to present his/her card first, then present yours.Quiz2-1(Susan has just returned from an enjoyable evening with other adult womenat a sales party hosted by one of her friends. Now she is talking with herhusband, Jason.)Susan: Oh, I had such a good time tonight! It was great to have adult conversation with my friends and to meet new people. Did the kids go to bed all right? Jason: Sure, no problem! I'm glad that I didn't have to work tonight so you could have an evening out. Tell me about it.Susan: Carol had invited a sales representative from Mary Jean Fashions. Pam, the sales representative, had a trunk full of lovely winter fashions, mainlyjackets, skirts, pants and blouses, and a few dresses made by her company.She also said these are available only at home sales parties like the onewe were attending. She gets a commission on her sales.Jason: Well, what did you do?Susan: First we had cake and coffee, and we played some silly games where we became better acquainted with one another. We laughed a lot, and talked about a lotof different things. You know, adult conversation is what I miss most whenI'm alone with the kids all day. Then Pam showed us the clothes, and had usmodel some of them. That was fun!Jason: You didn't buy anything, did you?Susan: No, you know I couldn't afford it, but I did talk to Pam about my becominga sales representative for Mary Jean. I could hold sales parties here, orat friends' homes.Jason: Did Pam give you any idea how much money she makes on commission?Susan: She said it depends on how much time she spends. She said she earns an average of about $800 a month, having two parties a week.Jason: Wow! That's not bad. Maybe you should look into this.Susan: I will! Pam gave me information about getting started and a telephone number to call.Quiz3-1I run a local shop in a suburb of London. My business has suffered terribly recently because a large supermarket has opened nearby, and it sells many of the things that I stock, such as newspapers, food, etc. And the trouble is, it can sell goods at a much more competitive price because of its size, and also offers a much wider range of goods.I've tried to fight it in a number of ways. For instance, I've reduced the price on some goods, which means a lower profit margin for me, but I'm not sure if I can ever compete with supermarkets on price. My one advantage might be to stay open longer when the supermarket is closed and get more business that way.I've also thought about laying off one of the two women who work part-time. This would mean a financial saving for me but the quality of service would suffer, and that may not be in my long-term interest.Obviously, I'd like to offer a wider range of goods but it just isn't practical. Ultimately, I just have to accept the competition and I can't blame people for looking for bargains, but I do feel bitter that I've built up a business over ten years which could all be swept away in a matter of months.Questions:1. How long has the speaker run his store?2. Why is the business suffering?3. What action has the speaker taken to meet this challenge?4. How does the speaker feel about this situation?5. Which of the following is true of the speaker?Sview1-1Scene 1: In a meeting roomDennis: Right, if we all are here, let's begin. As you all know, we're here today to discuss the sales results for the last quarter. I'd like tofinish by three o'clock. Have you all seen a copy of the sales figures?Good. Perhaps you could run through the sales figures for us, Shirley?Shirley: Yes, of course. Er... as you can see, sales of toys for children went up slightly by 0.8% for the quarter. Clothing sales remained steadyin May and June but they fell 2% in July and dropped 3.1% in August.Dennis: Thank you, Shirley. So, why do you think we had those poor results in July and August?Matthew: I guess that was partly due to increased competition. Our competitors have increased their spending on advertising and new productdevelopment. They've also increased their discounts to thewholesalers.Simon: I think exceptionally hot weather during the summer may have also discouraged customers from wanting to buy autumn clothing.Dennis: OK. So we've seen these figures and I think we know why they're so bad. So what can we do now?Shirley: I think a simple way is to give away caps with our company's logo printed on them on the school sports day. Can you imagine hundredsof schoolkids running around with our company logo on their caps? Scene 2: In a classroom(Two employees of URcute are giving away caps to the schoolkids.) Schoolboy: Is this where we can get caps from URcute?Employee: Yes. Please stand in line. All right, all of you will get a cap from URcute. I hope our caps will bring you all good luck in the sportsmeet. Let's start with this "young man" right here. Here's a cap foryou.Schoolboy: (He takes over the cap.) Thank you, Sir.Employee: No problem....Schoolgirl: (She holds the cap.) Thank you, Sir. But, but, can I have two? My little sister and I always dress alike.Employee: Oh, I'm sorry. But I'm afraid we only have enough caps for everyone in the school to have one.Schoolgirl: It's OK. Thank you, Sir.Employee: No problem....Scene 3: In the meeting room(The setting is shifted back to the meeting room.)Shirley: Some of the children in this school may go back home to their parents and ask them to buy URcute clothes or toys as their birthday presents.Then more of their friends may choose our products under peer pressure.It will be amazing how quickly we can get URcute before thousands ofprospects by letting schoolchildren promote our company.Dennis: Yes, this is a good idea. What do you think, Simon?Simon: It sounds great, but how much is it gonna cost? We certainly don't want to give away caps of poor quality. To be honest, I don't thinkgiveaway promotion is very cost-effective.Dennis: Mm, that is a problem. Matthew, I know you want to say something. What do you have in mind?Matthew: Yes, thank you, Dennis. According to recent surveys, customers are。
《全新版大学英语-听说教程第五册》听力原文 College English Listening and Speaking Course 5 - Unit 3
Re c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a oUnit Three The Skeptical MindPart A Pre-listening Task (I)Listen to the facts and opinions about The Skeptical Mind twice and fill in the blanks with the words you hear from the recording. Pay attention to the sentence structures that you might find useful in your discussions.Facts and OpinionsNotedPreclude n. 排除Atheist n.无神论者1. Having a skeptical mind means keeping an open mind and basing your beliefs, so far as possible, on the total available evidence.2. You believe that everything is “explainable” in principle, and the only difference between a miracle and a natural phenomenon is that you are not able yet to explain the former in natural terms.3. Skepticism is essentially(本质上) a way of evaluating other people’s beliefsand forming your own.4. Skeptics believe that in matter of the intellect(智力), we ought to follow ourreason so far as it is possible.5. Skepticism does not necessarily preclude belief in God or an afterlife. It maybe true that most skeptics are atheists and doubt the possibility of an afterlife.6. It is a mistake to think that we ought to either believe in God or not believe in God because of the psychological benefits of doing so.7. Being a skeptic means being a mature adult who take responsibility for hisor her own life and who makes his or her own judgments.8. Sometime people’s opinions are influenced by the media and by what is saidover and over again.9. Skepticism is a primary tool of science, but unbridled(不受控制的,放纵的) disbelief is a threat to the development of science.10. However , it must be admitted that our actual knowledge of natural laws isimperfect and limited, so that the belief in the existence of basic all-embracing(包括一切的;包罗万象) laws in Nature also rests(倚靠) on a sort of faith.11. Apollo was the name given to any of a series of manned U.S. spacecraftdesigned to explore the Moon and surrounding space.Re c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a o 12. On July l6, 1969, the crew of Apollo II-Neil Armstrong, Mike Collins, and Buzz Aldrin-headed off to attempt the first lunar landing.13. In April 1970 Apollo l3 almost ended tragically when an oxygen tank inside the service module exploded.14. On 19th December 1972 the return of the astronauts aboard Apollo l7 after the 6th successful Moon landing marked the end of the Apollo era.15. Over the past thirty years, many people have been persuaded that theApollo missions never actually took place and therefore represent the largest hoax in history.16. It would be quite easy for me to state that the people who believe that the Apollo Moon landings were faked are wrong or just mad.17. My present interest in Apollo is historical I love the details of how and why the Apollo spacecraft worked as well as the details of the lunar exploration.18. I watch astronauts carrying out experiments, picking up Moon rocks, taking pictures and so forth, especially during the last few flights to the Moon.19. But it wasn’t until later that I really understood how and why they wouldpick a particular rock to sample or crater(火山口) to visit.20. The Internet is quickly growing into the largest and most complex web ofinformation our world has ever known.21. There are few filters that separate reliable information from false and misleading data.22. We are presented with piles upon piles of ideas, claims and unusual phenomena without a tool kit to help us sort out the good from the bad.Part A Pre-listening Task (II)Pair/ Group Work - Additional question for discussion1. Do you think a skeptical attitude is important in scientific research? Why orwhy not?2. Are you a skeptical person? Give an example to show that you are or aren'ta skeptical person?3. Do you chat with strangers on a train when going home during the vacationin order to kill time? What kind of persons do you choose to talk to?4. What are the topics that you like to talk about with strangers on a train?Sample1. Do you think a skeptical attitude is important in scientific research? Why or why not?In my opinion, a skeptical attitude is not only important but also necessary in scientific research. Every discovery and every new theory must have a reason to exist and can be explained in a scientific way. For example, British scientist Isaac Newton had doubts about Kepler's discoveries about the universe, because Kepler's theory could not answer some basic questions, such as: "What keeps the planets in their elliptical(椭圆的) orbits?Re c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a o On our spinning (旋转) Earth what prevents objects from flying away when they are thrown in the air? What keeps you from being hurled off (用力投掷) the spinning Earth?”With these questions in mind, Newton stated out to find the truth and in the end he discovered the Law of Gravity. (万有引力定律)2. Are you a skeptical person? Give an example to show that you are or aren't a skeptical person?Yes, I am a skeptical person to some extent. Take global warming for example, scientists say the Earth is turning hotter and hotter. Then I would not just take what scientists said for granted and I would ask why. I would compare the weather data collected about l0 year ago with the data of today. I would try to find out the reasons that caused the increase of the earth average temperature during these years. If the high level of carbon (碳) dioxide (二氧化物) emitted (发出) by major industrial countries is the main cause, I would probably join or support the international efforts to curb(限制) the emission(排放) of it into the atmosphere(大气).3. How much do you know about the Moon, such as its orbit, diameter , temperature and surface?The Moon is a natural satellite of the Earth, visible by reflection of sunlight and having a slightly elliptical orbit, approximately 356,000 kilometers (221,600 miles) distant at perigee (（月球等轨道的）近地点) and 406,997 kilometers (252,950 miles) at apogee(距地心最远的一点). Its mean diameter(直径) is 3,475 kilometers (2,l60 miles), its mass approximately one eightieth that of the Earth, and its average period of revolution(革命;彻底改变;旋转;运行，公转) around the Earth 29 days l2 hours 44 minutes as calculated with respect to(相对于) the sun.Part BListening Task(A)Notesswirl v. 纷乱地流传hoax n.骗局conspiracy n. 阴谋X-Files (X-档案) (美国科幻电视剧名)Mitch Pileggi (人名)Bill Kaysing (人名)testimony n. 证据，证明，证言Nevada n. 内华达州studio n. 摄影棚blundering a. 笨拙的Re c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a o constellation n. 星座discrepancy n. 差异，不一致immortal a. 不朽的Reference1. Background InformationConspiracy theorists (阴谋论) like Bill Kaysing and Ralph Rene claim that the Apollo Moon landings were a hoax. On 15 February and 19 March 2001 the Fox TV network aired a program called "Conspiracy Theory: Did We Land on the Moon?", hosted by "X-Files" actor Mitch Pileggi, that rehearsed (排演) these claims. Guests on the show argued that NASA technology in the 1960s wasn't up to the task of a real Moon landing. Instead, anxious to win the Space Race any way it could, NASA acted out the Apollo program in movie studios. Thesuggestive (引起联想的) scenes in films like "Diamonds Are Forever" (1971) and "Capricorn (摩羯座) One" (1978) helped establish the Moon Hoax theme in American popular culture. The best rebuttal (反驳) to allegations(指控) of a "Moon Hoax," however, is common sense. Evidence that the Apollo program really happened is compelling(引人入胜的).2. That last bit was hard to swallow, …The last part of what she said was hard for me to believe, …3. the controversy (论战) that swirled (纷乱地流传) through the small townthe controversy that spread out like a swirl of wind through the small town4. the Fox Television networkalso Fox Broadcasting Company (FBC), an American television network with headquarters in Los Angeles. FBC distributes entertainment, sports, and talk programs and television movies to about 200 affiliated (隶属于) stations in the United States. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, FBC, also known simply as Fox, became the fourth major commercial television network in the United States.5. Conspiracy Theory…speculation concerning the existence of an agreement to perform together an illegal (不合法的) or unofficial actionDid We Land on the Moon?Last week my phone rang. It was my mother and she was very upset."Tony!" she exclaimed, "I just came from the coffee shop and there's a guy down there who says NASA never landed on the Moon. Everyone was talking about it ... I just didn't know what to say!"That last bit was hard to swallow, I thought. Mom's never at a loss for words.Re c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a o But even more incredible was the controversy that swirled through the small town and places like it across the country. After a long absence, the "Moon Hoax" was back.All the debates about the Moon landing began on Thursday, February 15, 2001 when the Fox Television network aired a program called "Conspiracy Theory: Did We Land on the Moon?" It was re-aired on March 19. The program was hosted by "X-Files" actor Mitch Pileggi. The program was an hour long, and featured interviews with a series of people who believe that NASA faked the Apollo Moon landings in the 1960s and 1970s. The biggest voice in this is Bill Kaysing, who claims to have all sorts of hoax evidence, including pictures taken by the astronauts, engineering details, discussions of physics and even some testimony by astronauts themselves. The program's conclusion was that the whole thing was faked in the Nevada desert. According to them, NASA technology in the 1960s did not have the technical capability of going to the Moon. Instead, anxious to win the Space Race any way it could, NASA acted out the Apollo program in movie studios. Neil Armstrong's historic first steps on another world, the Moon vehicle and the American flag -- it was all a fake! Fortunately the Soviets didn't think it was a hoax. Otherwise, they could have filmed their own fake Moon landings and really embarrassed the free world. According to the show, NASA was a blundering (笨拙的) movie producer thirty years ago. The hoax believers pointed out a lot of discrepancies (差异, 分歧) in Apollo imagery. For example, pictures of astronauts transmitted from the Moon don't include stars in the dark lunar sky -- an obvious production error! What happened? Did NASA film-makers forget to turn on the constellations?Here's another one. Pictures of Apollo astronauts erecting (直立的) a US flag on the Moon show the flag bending and waving. How can that be? After all, there's no breeze on the Moon ..."One small step for man, one giant leap(跳跃, 飞跃) for mankind." These immortal (不朽的) words were spoken when American astronaut Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon in 1969. Or did he?Questions I.:Listen to the story and choose the right answers to each questions you hear.1. Why was the speaker's mother at a loss for words at the beginning?A. Because she was too angry to speak out.B. Because she was so surprised at the news that she just couldn ’t think what to say.C. Because she was crying at the incredible news.D. Because she disbelieved the story and didn’t want to argue back.正确答案：B. Because she was so surprised at the news that she just couldn ’tRe c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a o think what to say.2. When did the Fox TV network air the program for the second time?A. About a month after it was aired for the first time.B. On February 15th , 2001C. About two weeks after it was aired for the first time.D. On March 21, 2001正确答案：A. About a month after it was aired for the first time.3. What was the theme of the program that the Fox TV network aired in 2001?A. The conspiracy of NASA in an attempt to overthrow the government.B. The conspiracy that NASA found out about the Moon landing program.C. People ’s disbelief in the Moon landing program of about 30 years ago.D. A plot to attack NASA ’s Moon landing program.正确答案：C. People ’s disbelief in the Moon landing program of about 30 years ago.4. Why did NASA fake the Moon landings in the 1960s and 1970s according to the passage?A. Because NASA failed in many of its attempts to land on the Moon.B. Because NASA was controlled by a group of conspirators then/C. Because the president ordered them to beat the soviet Union in space explorations.D. Because NASA was anxious to beat the Soviet Union in the space race. 正确答案：D. Because NASA was anxious to beat the Soviet Union in the space race.5. What was the speaker's attitude toward the hoax incident?A. The speaker did not believe in the Moon landing.B. The speaker was neutral (中立者) in his or her account.C. The speaker believed in the Moon landing.D. The speaker was against the Moon landing program from the very beginning.正确答案：A. The speaker did not believe in the Moon landing.Questions II:Listen to the passage again and complete the following statement with the word or phrases you have heard.1. But even more incredible was the controversy that swirled through thesmall town and places like it across the country.Re c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a o 2. The program was an hour long, and featured interviews with a series of people who believe that NASA faked the Apollo Moon landings in the 1960s and 1970s.3. The hoax believers pointed out a lot of discrepancies in Apollo imagery.4. For example, pictures of astronauts transmitted from the Moon don't include stars in the dark lunar sky.5. Pictures of Apollo astronauts erecting a US flag on the Moon show the flag bending and waving. How can that be? After all, there's no breeze on the Moon.6. "One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind." These immortalwords were spoken when American astronaut Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon in 1969. Or did he?Speaking Task (I)You have just heart a passage about the Moon landing that happened during the time between 1969 and 1972. What is your opinion of the Apollo mission? Are you skeptical after listening to the text? Exchange views with your partner. You may to cover the following points in your discussion.1. When and how did the upsetting debate start?2. What was the theme of the program aired by the Fox Television?3. What were the two discrepancies in the pictures of the Apollo mission?4. What do you think of the arguments put forward by the hoax believers? Are you skeptical about NASA ’s Moon Landing? Give your reasons.The argument began on Thursday, February 15, 2001 when the Fox Television network aired a program called "Conspiracy Theory: Did We Land on the Moon?" It was replayed on March 19. The argument was put forward by some conspiracy theorists, including BiII Kaysing. Kaysing claimed on TV that NASA's Apollo Moon missions were a giant hoax. During the 1960s and 1970s, NASA was so anxious to win the space race with the Soviet Union that faked all the Apollo Moon missions and fabricated(虚构) the films and photos of the Moon landings in a film studio.The program also showed some discrepancies in the Moon landing photos. One of the discrepancies is that the photos don't include stars in the dark lunar sky. The other one is that the American flag erected by the US astronauts was fluttering and bending. How could the flag wave on the Moon since there is no breeze there?In my opinion, this TV program was like a nuclear bomb. The Fox Television network is one of the major news agencies in the US and most people tend to believe what it says. If it said that the whole Apollo Moon landing was a big hoax, then people would tend toRe c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a o believe it. This indicates that people are generally gullible(易受骗的) about what is said in the media. So l think the merit of this program is to make people think for themselves and help them reach their own conclusions based on the evidence.As for me, I don't think the Apollo Moon landing was a hoax. I have made this judgment on common sense and on the evidence that the astronauts brought back some Moon rocks. As the saying goes, seeing is believing. But in many cases, we can not see what is happening elsewhere in the world with our own eyes. Anyway, people should have the right to know the truth and should be skeptical about what is said in the media. Part C Additional ListeningHenry Beatle (人名)Your Money (广播节目名)tremendous a. 极大的，巨大的David Champion (人名)manufacturer n. 制造商US Carmakers Make Progress... I'm Henry Beatle with "Your Money".For decades many people have insisted that they wouldn't buy an American car or light truck simply because they believe European and Asian vehicles were better made. "Consumer Reports Annual Auto" issue says the US carmakers have been making tremendous progress over the past five years in improving the quality of their products and in reducing the number of things that will go wrong with them.David Champion is the director of auto-testing for the magazine. He says the American automakers now feel vehicles (that) are as reliable on average during the first year as those from European manufacturers. In fact, Champion says the Europeans have made smaller improvements and haven't kept up with the strides being made by carmakers in the US and Asia. A "Consumer Reports" survey finds American and European models now average 21 problems per hundred vehicles during the first year compared to 12 problems per hundred for Asian models.With CNN radio "Your Money". I'm Henry Beatle.Questions:Listen to the recording and choose the right answers to each question you hear.1. What's the main topic of this news report?A. How to buy a new car .Re c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a o B. Why won't people buy American cars?C. American automakers are making great progress.D. There are problems with vehicles made in America , Europe and Asia . 正确答案：C. American automakers are making great progress.2. In which area has progress been made by the US carmakers?A. Cheaper price .B . Greater re li abi li ty .C. Appearance.D. Less fue l consumption .正确答案：B . Greater re li abi li ty .3. Who is David Champion?A. A correspondent for a radio stat ion.B. Th e director of auto-testing for the ma gaz in e .C. Head of an auto ma gaz in e .D. Director of an American automaker .正确答案：B. Th e director of auto-testing for the ma gaz in e .4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the talk?A . US carmakers have been makin g tremendous progress over the past five years .B . For decades man y peop l e wou l dn't buy an American car s impl y because of their fa l se be li efs .C . Champion says the Europeans have mad e greater impro ve m ents in their auto indu stry .D. A "Consumer Reports" survey found that American and European mod e l s have mor e prob l e m s than Asian mod e l s .正确答案：C . Champion says the Europeans have mad e greater impro ve m ents in their auto indu stry .Part C Leisure TimeHumour - Accidental bondingA woman and a man get into a car accident. Both cars were totally demolished, but amazingly neither of them is hurt.After they crawl out of their wreckage, the woman says, " Wow, look at our cars – there ’s nothing left! Thank God we are all right. This must be a sign from Him that we should be friends and not try to pin the blame on each other ”R e c o r d e r C o l e W i n G a oThe man replied, “Oh yes, I agree with you completely."The woman points to a bottle on t he ground and says, “And here's another miracle. Somehow this bottle of Scotch(划开) from my back seat didn't break. Surely God wants us to drink this Scotch and celebrate our good fortune."Then she hands the bottle to the man. The man nods his head in agreement, opens it, and chugs about a third of the bottle to calm his nerves. He then hands it back to the woman. The woman takes the bottle, immediately puts the cap back on, and hands it back to the man.The man asks, "Aren't you having any?"The woman replies, "No. I think I'll just wait for the police …”Part C Movie TimeWatch an excerpt of a film and choose the right answer to each of the following questions.H. G. Wells (1866-1946): 英国著名科幻小说家，发表了的科幻作品包括. ”The Time Machine ” (1895), “The Invisible Man ”(1897), “The War of the Worlds ” (1898) , “The Shape of Things to Come ” (1933) 等。
全新版大学英语听说5听力材料unit4partb
[00:41.42]According to our research,
[00:43.44]laughter strengthens the immune system and lowers the levels of stress hormones?
[02:57.26]W: What about the situation in which you aren't in a mood to laugh?
[03:01.64]M: OK, remember, even when you fake a smile or laugh,
[03:05.66]you get the same physiological benefits as when it's the real thing,
[05:01.32]W: What else?
[05:02.75]M: Another year-long study of heart attack victims done
[05:06.50]at the Oakhurst Health Research Institute in California found
[02:01.12]and incorporated humor into their recovery regimen
[02:04.28]by watching comedies or reading collections of jokes.
[02:07.97]W: You said Norman learned this?
《全新版大学英语-听说教程第五册...
R ec o rde r C o l e W i n G a oUnit Four UFOsPart A Pre-listening Task (I)Listen to the facts and opinions about UFOs twice and fill in the blanks with the words you hear from the recording. Pay attention to the sentence structures that you might find useful in your discussions. Facts and OpinionsNotedsaucer n.碟子scripture n. 经文chariot n. 战车Stonehenge 英国Salisbury 平原上的史前巨石柱Atlantis 传说沉没于大西洋中的帝国abduct v. 绑架extraterrestrial a. 地球外的1. UFOs stand for Unidentified Flying Objects. Some people also call them flying saucers, because their shapes look like saucers.2. In its broader sense, the UFO includes any object or light, reportedly sighted in the sky, that cannot be immediately explained by the observer.3. I remember as a child, I would save every penny my mother gave me to buy the latest UFO magazines from the grocery store.4. We can not deny the existence of the UFO phenomenon simply because we have notseen it or can not explain it.5. Science has its limitations and many mysteries throughout the world have remained unsolved.6. Sightings of unusual aerial phenomena date back to ancient times.7. The early cave paintings and ancient scriptures seem to indicate that we may have had visitors from other worlds or planets in the past.8. In fact, ancient scriptures from many different cultures would give us the impression that we've had visitors from outer space.9. How do you explain ancient tales of chariots from the sky? And what are flying ships appearing in science fiction novels before the first plane was ever thought about?10. Even the Bible has been suggested as possible evidence of alien contact, for its numerous accounts of objects in the sky, and other strange events.11. What secrets lie with ancient Egypt, Stonehenge, or possibly even Atlantis? Have there indeed been more advanced civilizations of man that have somehow been lost?12. Some UFO enthusiasts even claim to have been abducted and taken aboard UFOs.R ec o rde r C o l e W i n G a o But so far, no one has produced scientifically acceptable proof of these claims.13. Some people believe that UFOs are extraterrestrial spacecraft, even though no scientifically valid evidence supports that belief. 14. Scientists speculate that intelligent life may well exist elsewhere in the universe.15. In addition to many reports and sightings of UFOs, observers have provided photographs or even videos.16. UFOs became widely discussed only after the first widely publicized U.S. sighting in 1947. Many thousands of such observations have since been reported worldwide.17. From 1947 to 1969 the U.S. Air Force investigated UFOs as a possible threat tonational security.18. A total of 12,618 reports were received, of which 701 or 5.6 percent were listed asunexplained.19. Since 1969 no agency of the U.S. government has had any active program of UFO investigation.20. In 1997 the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) admitted that the U.S. military had deceived the American public in an effort to hide information about high-altitude spy planes.21. At least 90 percent of UFO sightings can be identified as conventional objects, although time-consuming investigations are often necessary for such identification. 22. The objects most often mistaken for UFOs are bright planets and stars, aircraft, birds, balloons, kites, aerial flares, peculiar clouds, meteors, and satellites.Part A Pre-listening Task (II)Pair/ Group Work - Additional question for discussion1. It is reported that UFOs are alien spaceships from outer space. What do youthink?2. Do you believe in the existence of UFOs? Why or why not?3. Can science explain the UFO phenomenon? Give reasons.Sample1. It is reported that UFOs are alien spaceships from outer space. What do youthink?Since man first started looking up into the skies he saw things he couldn't explain. So the term "Unidentified Flying Object" has come into being and has become a synonym to most people for "Alien Spaceship." Usually the explanation is less extraordinary than a flying saucer manned by visitors from other worlds. Often a weather balloon or natural phenomenon is the cause. However, there are cases on record where no good common explanation was ever found. I think the day would come when this phenomenon will be explained in a scientific and convincing way.2. Do you believe in the existence of UFOs? Why or why not?Since UFOs can not be fully explained by scientists, it is indeed not fair for us common people to deny or believe in the existence of UFOs. Personally I don't believe the storyR ec o rde r C o l e W i n G a o that aliens have visited earth or they have been making strange formed shapes in crop fields. I ’ve also heard a lot of strange sightings of UFOs and alien spaceships being shot out of the sky. Recently some Mexican air pilots were reported to have spotted a fleet of spacecraft and they even took photos of them. But unfortunately , these photos are not clear enough to show that they are really flying saucers from outer space3. Can science explain the UFO phenomenon? Give reasons.So far as I know , science has not reached that stage where UFOs can be explained with satisfactory and convincing theory and with substantial evidence. Scientists around the world and even the U.S. Air Force spent considerable amount of time and money investigating the phenomenon, but so far they haven't produced any convincing reports that can explain or support the existence of UFOs. Surely there are lots of UFO photos and sightings, but most of them are either blurry or they are forged by some mischievous persons. However, I do believe that some day we will be able to explain this phenomenon just as we have explained the workings of cloning technology.Part BListening Task(A)NotesFranksville (地名)Wisconsin 威斯康星州emanate v. 散发，发出accelerate v. 加速frantic a. 狂乱的，疯狂的illuminate v. 照明，照亮fearsome a. 可怕的hover v. 盘旋diameter n. 直径in the wake of ... 紧跟在... ...的后面enigma n. 谜，不可思议的东西eerie a. 怪异的， 怪诞的aluminum n. 铝cone n. 锥形物protrude v. 突出underside n. 下面，底面ponder v. 沉思，考虑driveway n. 私人车道Referencel. Background InformationUFOs have been around a long time. One of the earliest accounts of a flyingR ec o rde r C o l e W i n G a o saucer sighting was recorded over 3,400 years ago in the annals of the Egyptian Pharaoh Thutmose III. In the papyrus documents is a description of a group of fiery circles that were seen in the sky over the pharaoh's army. If aliens have been visiting the earth for thousands of years, maybe at some point they had given us a helping hand.The modem age of UFO culture began on June 24, 1947 when pilot Kenneth Arnold witnessed a formation of silver disks skipping through the air over Mount Rainier. His report was widely circulated by the print and radio media, sparking interest in UFOs around the world. Just two weeks later, another event took place in New Mexico. That was the famous Roswell incident, in which a flying saucer supposedly crashed in Roswell, New Mexico. ClA immediately dispatched a team to investigate the incident and kept it a secret ever since. Some witnesses said the U.S. government not only recovered debris from the crashed saucer but also four or five alien bodies. In September 1994, the U.S. Air Force released a new report on that Roswell incident that concluded that the debris found in New Mexico in 1947 probably came from a once top-secret balloon operation, Project Mogul, designed to monitor the atmosphere for evidence of Soviet nuclear tests. Now the UFO phenomenon may be at least a half century old, if not longer, and UFO sightings become more frequent In 1990, the International UFO Congress was founded and is held annually worldwide. At each conference, serious UFO researchers, observers and enthusiasts convene to discuss the UFO phenomenon. For the details of the Congress, please refer to the listening passage in Part D -- Home Listening (2).2. It was one a.m. one cold fal 1 night...It was one a.m. on a cold night in autumn...3. My heart skipped a beat.I was startled at the sight, which made my pulse become abnormal.4. In the wake of the hovering enigma, ...Following the path of the mysterious hovering UFO, ...5. ... except for two cones that protruded from the top and bottom of the craft's center.Two cones which were not made of aluminum stuck out from the craft's center, one on the top and the other the bottom.A UFO in My Yard (Part One)It was one a.m. one cold fall night in 1968. I was 21 then, and was coming home from a date. I had just dropped off my girlfriend and was heading back to Franksville, a rural town in Wisconsin. As I turned left to go east on Seven Mile Road, I saw extremely bright lights streaming out from the distance.My heart skipped a beat(心停止跳动). What was producing these strange lights visible from a half mile away? I thought it was a house on fire. The lightsR ec o rde r C o l e W i n G a o seemed to emanate(散发) from the area where my house was located. My parents and two brothers were probably in bed by now. As I accelerated and turned onto the town street, frantic(疯狂的) thoughts ran through my mind. Was the house burning down? Was my family trapped(陷入) inside?As I raced toward my house, I noticed that the yards of my house and my neighbors' were illuminated(照明，照亮) as if it were day. Then I saw the source of the strange light. It wasn't a house fire, as I had feared. It was a possibility I would have never anticipated(预期), one that was perhaps even more fearsome than the house fire I had imagined.Hovering motionless(一动 th 不动,静止) only 50 feet above the rooftops was a strange object. Round and silvery, it was approximately 300-400 feet in diameter. In the wake of the hovering(盘旋) enigma(不可思议的东西), there was an eerie silence. I stuck my head out the driver's side window to get a closer look at what I guessed was some kind of aircraft.It looked made of aluminum(铝), except for two cones(锥形物) that protruded(突出) from the top and bottom of the craft's center. Both cones seemed to be made of a glass-like material. The top cone was white, while the bottom cone glowed yellow. White lights circled the yellow cone on the underside of the craft. Each light was about 3-4 feet in diameter.It didn't look like any conventional(惯例的) aircraft I had ever seen. It looked like a flying saucer from a movie. Was this what an alien spaceship truly looked like?I pondered(沉思，考虑) what to do. If I pulled into the driveway I would be putting myself directly beneath(在 ... 之下) the craft. I considered turning the car around and speeding away.Questions I.:Listen to the story and decide whether the follwoign statement are true or false. Write “T ” for true, and “F ” for falseStatements:(F) 1. The narrator saw a strange bright light in the distance when he and his girlfriend were in the car.(T) 2. At first the narrator thought that the bright lights were from a house on fire, possibly his own house.(F) 3. The strange dazzling lights came from a round and silvery dish-like object, which was about three to four feet in diameter.(T) 4. The narrator felt that danger threatened because the object was not like any conventional aircraft he had ever seen.(T) 5. The narrator was at a loss at the sight of the fearsome object and considered running away from the scene.(F) 6. The incident showed that though the narrator was a young man, he displayed a remarkable calmness in the presence of danger.R ec o rde r C o l e W i n G a oQuestions II:Listen to the story again and complete the following sentences with the information you have obtained.1. My heart skipped a beat. What was producing these strange lights visiblefrom a half mile away?2. As I raced toward my house, I noticed that the yards of my house and my neighbors' were illuminated as if it were day.3. Hovering motionless only 50 feet above the rooftops was a strange object. Round and silvery, it was approximately 300-400 feet in diameter. In the wake of the hovering(盘旋) enigma(不可思议的东西), there was an eeriesilence. I stuck my head out the driver's side window to get a closer look at what I guessed was some kind of aircraft.4. It looked made of aluminum, except for two cones that protruded from the top and bottom of the craft's center.5. Both cones seemed to be made of a glass-like material. The top cone was white, while the bottom cone glowed yellow.(B)Notesominously ad. 恶兆地，不吉利地alien creature 外星人swallow hard 抑制强烈的感情cautiously ad.谨慎地undisturbed a. 没受到干扰的groggy a. 昏昏沉沉的incredulous a. 怀疑的，不轻信的hypnotic a. 催眠的nagging a. 令人烦恼不己的Reference1. I made my decision and swallowed hard.I made my decision and tried hard to control my fear.2. ''This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity."This is once type of opportunity that one might have only once in his life.3. ..., prepared to meet my fate..., I was prepared to face what was destined to happen to me.4. ... I did not hear the familiar sound of her post-date questioning. ... I didn't hear the usual questions that mother would ask me after I got back from a date.5. ... none has ever recalled anything out of the ordinary.... none of my family members can recall anything unusual.6. ... I had driven that same route at least a hundred times before.R ec o rde r C o l e W i n G a o .. I had driven my car on the same road so many times that I couldn't be mistaken about it7. I hope to one day undergo a hypnotic treatment to find someanswers.I hope to receive some kind of hypnotic treatment one day (without the interference of my consciousness) to find the answers.A UFO in My Yard (Part Two)But what about my family? Every night I would expect them to be safe in bed. But tonight with that mysterious thing hovering ominously(不吉利地) just above their rooms, I wondered what had become of them.Were they inside the saucer? Held against their will by the alien creatures? What could the aliens possibly want from my family? What could they be doing to them?抑制强烈的感情). I pulled into the driveway. As I slowly reached for the car door handle, I comforted myself by thinking, "This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity."How often does a strange spacecraft come to call? How many chances does a small-town Wisconsin boy get to meet visitors from another world? Perhaps the creatures that awaited didn't consider the hum an an intelligent being. Maybe they just stopped by to chat.Cautiously, I opened the car door. I stepped solidly(坚固地) onto the driveway, prepared to meet my fate. (【原意】死于非命. 习语（动词短语，fate 取单数形式），意为―死于非命‖―送命‖―被杀‖。
全新版大学英语听说教程5(第二版)答案教学文案
全新版大学英语听说教程5(第二版)答案全新版大学英语听说教程5(第二版)参考答案Unit 1 StrangersPart BText 1dbcab(o:old man; m:mother) o m o m o m oText 2babacigarette smoke; middle; bar; drink; pound; change; drank in one go; hat; coat; hat; coat; rack; umbrellas; a tall thin man; in an opposite direction. Part CdadacUnit 2 UFOsPart BText 1FTFTTFskipped a beat; strange lights; the yards; were day; 50 feet; 300-400 feet; aluminum; the top; bottom; glass-like material; white; glowed yellow.Text 2accbaa;sleeping; the aliens; the saucer; their will; from my family; family; hovering so close to; the strange light; crazy; drinking;Part CcdbaUnit 3 Overseas Studydacaaplane journey; supposed; residence hall; luggage; somehow; mumble; journalism; scholarship; strange; foreign; looking right; soccer; Scottish influences; locals; experience; lifetime; decision; semester.Part CcbdcaUnit 4 Laughter: the Best MedicinePart Bdbadimmune system; stress hormones; blood pressure; laughter began; comedy videos; 30 percent; second attack; inner jogging; immune system; humour; comedies; collections of jokes; 20; 3; hard rowing; sitting down; equipment; skill; workout; regular fitness program; breath; smile; exhale; muscles; cells; memory.Part CcbadUnit 5 NeighborsPart BFFFTTFTblue-collar; employee; rotted; threw them back; common driveway open; military uniform; charged; answering complaints that the other’s TV was too loud, her car was blocking the driveway or her kids were unruly; insisted that they submit their dispute to mediation.Part CcbcdText 1TFFTTTFFTLatin America; unsuspecting people; 1,100 wallets; 44; varied widely; 80 wallets; 65; honest; Australia; India; diverse cultures; things; faith;Text 28-year-old boy; theirs; resort; fashionable cab; daughter; looking on; palace; pulling up; Her son; woman; fruit stall; waver; Mexico; elderly people; cross; peeking; waiter; returned; Canada; out of work; cash; booth.dbaaPart CFFTFTUnit 7 The Skeptical MindPart Bbacdaincredible; swirled; an hour; interviews; faked; discrepancies; imagery; stars; lunar; bending; waving; giant leap for mankind; immortal.Part CcbbcUnit 8 Heroes in EducationPart Baadbcthe new principal; need repair; truancy; dropout rate; incentive programs; useful skills; 90 percent; $ 9 million; academic achievements; diploma; erupted in cheers; her beliefs about renovating the lives of students who have been worn down or broken; something in every young person that can be cultivated into greatness. Part CFTTFFFFTUnit 9 Role ModelsPart BFTTFTFFFcrime; boxing couch; stole his bike; remained; amateur boxing career; easy-to-get-along-with; handle; wonderful; smoke; drink; shy; girls; obsessed with boxing.Part CacacUnit 10 Plastic SurgeryPart BTFTTF FTTFTValentine’s Day; their bodies; anticipation of the big day; very romantic and old-fashioned; strict physical exercise plan at the gym; wedding ring; bandages still on her stomach; baffled wedding audience; bridal veil; room and broad costs; regrets; underwear; inspirationPart CcacdUnit 11 Speed DatingPart Badccdbreak the ice; motherly charm; executive; 23-year-old mother; usual circle; have a relationship; 30-year-old labourer; smallish chair; great concept; boring; booming; magic; successful that Ann is even thinking she might try this out in Singapore.Part CbadcdUnit 12 DivorcePart Bcacbdthe police; something must have happened; first couple of years; peddles and the four kids were the ball; custody of all of us; split children up; hurt him; big mouth; good to me; being slapped across the face.Part CbabdUnit 13 Man VS. MachinePart Bacdbcworld chess champion; computer chess program; making moves with subtlety; achieve consciousness; stronger; ordinary players; adapt; tactical error; one error; imagination; pieces; combinationsPart CbdccUnit 14 CloningPart Bcadbadistrict; career; decent; pregnant; sperm count; fertilize; distress; special; successful; consent; donation; quiet violated; hairs; impression; give birth. Part Ccbaa。
全新版大学英语听说5听力材料unit3
[07:24.69]and celebrate many of the same holidays.
[07:33.44]14. Exchange can provide many benefits for all societies.
[06:15.51]12. China is politically stable and economically optimistic,
[06:21.72]which is the main reason why so many foreign students are attracted.
[05:36.47]11. The first group of foreign students came from East Europe in 1950.
[05:42.54]Since then over 60,000 students from 160 countries
[05:47.23]have come to China for further studies.
[03:35.80]According to a government report,
[03:37.58]overseas students from China are largely self-funded.
[03:47.57]7. The number of high school and even primary school students going abroad
[00:22.62]Pay attention to the sentence structures
Unit3Lying全新版大学英语综合教程五课文翻译
Unit 3 LyingText A The Truth About Lying1. I've been wanting to write on a subject that intrigues and challenges me: the subject of lying. I've found it very difficult to do. Everyone I've talked to has a quite intense and personal but oftenrather intolerant point of view about what we can —and can nevernever — tell lies about. I've finally reached the conclusion that Ican't present any ultimate conclusions, for too many people would promptly disagree. Instead, I'd like to present a series of moral puzzles, all concerned with lying. I'll tell you what I think about them. Do you agree?Social Lies2. Most of the people I've talked with say that they find social lying acceptable and necessary. They think it's the civilized way for folks to behave. Without these little white lies, they say, our relationships would be short and brutish and nasty. It's arrogant, they say, to insist on being so incorruptible and so brave that you cause other people unnecessary embarrassment or pain by compulsively assailing them with your honesty. I basically agree. What about you?3. Will you say to people, when it simply isn't true, "I like your new hairdo," "You're looking much better," "it's so nice to see you," "I had a wonderful time"?4. Will you praise hideous presents and homely kids?5. Will you decline invitations with "We're busy that night — so sorry we can't come," when the truth is you'd rather stay home than dine with the So-and-sos?6. And even though, as I do, you may prefer the polite evasion of "You really cooked up a storm "instead of "The soup" —which tastes like warmed-over coffee —"is wonderful," will you, if you must, proclaim it wonderful?7. There's one man I know who absolutely refuses to tell social lies. "I can't play that game," he says; "I'm simply not made that way." And his answer to the argument that saying nice things to someonedoesn't cost anything is, "Yes, it does — it destroys your credibility." Now, he won't, unsolicited, offer his views on thepainting you just bought, but you don't ask his frank opinion unless you want frank, and his silence at those moments when the rest of us liars are muttering, "Isn't it lovely?" is, for the most part, eloquent enough. My friend does not indulge in what he calls "flattery, false praise and mellifluous comments." When others tell fibs he will not go along. He says that social lying is lying, that little white lies are still lies. And he feels that telling lies is morally wrong. What about you?Peace-Keeping Lies8. Many people tell peace-keeping lies: lies designed to avoid irritation or argument, lies designed to shelter the liar from possible blame or pain; lies (or so it is rationalized) designed to keep trouble at bay without hurting anyone.9. I tell these lies at times, and yet I always feel they're wrong.I understand why we tell them, but still they feel wrong. And whenever I lie so that someone won't disapprove of me or think less of me or holler at me, I feel I'm a bit of a coward, I feel I'm dodging responsibility, I feel...guilty. What about you?10. Do you, when you're late for a date because you overslept, say that you're late because you got caught in a traffic jam?11. Do you, when you forget to call a friend, say that you called several times but the line was busy?12. Do you, when you didn't remember that it was your father's birthday, say that his present must be delayed in the mail?13. And when you're planning a weekend in New York City and you're not in the mood to visit your mother, who lives there, do you conceal —with a lie, if you must — the fact that you'll be in New York? Or do you have the courage — or is it the cruelty? — to say, "I'll be in New York, but sorry — I don't plan on seeing you"?14. (Dave and his wife Elaine have two quite different points of view on this very subject. He calls her a coward. She says she's being wise. He says she must assert her right to visit New York sometimes and not see her mother. To which she always patiently replies: "Why should we have useless fights? My mother's too old to change. We get along much better when I lie to her.")15. Finally, do you keep the peace by telling your husband lies on the subject of money? Do you reduce what you really paid for your shoes?And in general do you find yourself ready, willing and able to lie to him when you make absurd mistakes or lose or break things?16. "I used to have a romantic idea that part of intimacy was confessing every dumb thing that you did to your husband. But after a couple of years of that," says Laura, "haveI changed my mind!"17. And having changed her mind, she finds herself telling peacekeeping lies. And yes, I tell them too. What about you?Protective Lies18. Protective lies are lies folks tell —often quite seriouslies —because they're convinced that the truth would be too damaging. They lie because they feel there are certain human values that supersede the wrong of having lied. They lie, not for personalgain, but because they believe it's for the good of the personthey're lying to. They lie to those they love, to those who trust them most of all, on the grounds that breaking this trust is justified.19. They may lie to their children on money or marital matters.20. They may lie to the dying about the state of their health.21. They may lie to their closest friend because the truth about her talents or son or psyche would be — or so they insist — utterly devastating.22. I sometimes tell such lies, but I'm aware that it's quite presumptuous to claim I know what's best for others to know. That's called playing God . That's called manipulation and control. And wenever can be sure, once we start to juggle lies, just where they'll land, exactly where they'll roll.23. And furthermore, we may find ourselves lying in order to backup the lies that are backing up the lie we initially told.24. And furthermore —let's be honest —if conditions were reversed, we certainly wouldn't want anyone lying to us.25. Yet, having said all that, I still believe that there are times when protective lies must nonetheless be told. What about you?Trust-Keeping Lies26. Another group of lies are trust-keeping lies, lies that involve triangulation, with A (that's you) telling lies to B on behalf of C (whose trust you'd promised to keep). Most people concede that onceyou've agreed not to betray a friend's confidence, you can't betray it, even if you must lie. But I've talked with people who don't want you telling them anything that they might be called on to lie about.27. "I don't tell lies for myself," says Fran, "and I don't want to have to tell them for other people." Which means, she agrees, that ifher best friend is having an affair, she absolutely doesn't want to know about it.28. "Are you saying," her best friend asks, "that you'd betray me?"29. Fran is very pained but very adamant. "I wouldn't want to betray you, so…don't tell me anything about it."30. Fran's best friend is shocked. What about you?31. Do you believe you can have close friends if you're not prepared to receive their deepest secrets?32. Do you believe you must always lie for your friends?33. Do you believe, if your friend tells a secret that turns out to be quite immoral or illegal, that once you've promised to keep it, you must keep it?34. And what if your friend were your boss — if you were perhaps one of the President's men — would you betray or lie for him over, say, Watergate?35. As you can see, these issues get terribly sticky.36. It's my belief that once we've promised to keep a trust, we must tell lies to keep it. I also believe that we can't tell Watergate lies. And if these two statements strike you as quite contradictory,you're right —they're quite contradictory. But for now they're the best I can do. What about you?37. There are those who have no talent for lying.38. "Over the years, I tried to lie," a friend of mine explained, "but I always got found out and I always got punished. I guess I gavemyself away because I feel guilty about any kind of lying. It looks as if I'm stuck with telling the truth."39. For those of us, however, who are good at telling lies, for those of us who lie and don't get caught, the question of whether or not to lie can be a hard and serious moral problem. I liked the remark of a friend of mine who said, "I'm willing to lie. But just as a lastresort — the truth's always better."40. "Because," he explained, "though others may completely accept the lie I'm telling, I don't."41. I tend to feel that way too.42. What about you?关于说谎的真相朱迪斯·维奥斯特我一直想写一个令我深感兴趣的话题:关于说谎的问题。
全新版大学英语视听阅读第三册答案
全新版大学英语试听阅读3UNIT 1 The King of SpidersWARMING UPⅠ.6. spanⅡ. C D G A B F EWATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ. 1. D 2. C 3. AⅡ.often biasedPart 2Ⅰ. T F T T FⅡ. dare to stepthrough tripping overand scrapepain and irritationⅢ. 1. You can hear the bats starting to swirl around as you enter the cave.2. West actually helped to identify this particulartype of tarantula on an earlier trip.3. Finding a Goliath tarantula in this dense jungleis far from on easy task.4. If West finally locations a Goliath tarantula,he’ll face a whole new set of dangers.5. When threatened, many tarantula species will launchthese barbed hairs into the air.Part 3Ⅰ.√West finally finds a Goliath whose leg span is about ten inches across.√The Goliath tarantula detects prey mainly by feeling instead of seeing.√For many people, the tarantula’s bite may feel likea bee sting.Ⅱ. 1. WonderfulFollow-upⅠ. H G E F D I B A CREADING7Bfrightened/any fearextremely calmhuman deathHOME LISTENINGⅠ.T F T F TⅡ.Ⅲ. 1. Caring for these creatures has become an enormously entertaining and educational hobby.2. Tarantula are not aggressive unless threatened byan abrupt motion.3. During the process, the spider’s soft inner bodyis temporarily exposed and it can easily be injuredor killed.4. It is essential not to disturb the spider duringthis process.5. A screen cover is fine as long as it can be secured.UNIT 2 KOALASWARMING UPⅠ.Ⅱ.WATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ.furry cuddlytoysinternational belovedⅡ. lovely the koalas are and why they are at risk.2. Tabart is the executive director foe the AustralianKoala Foundation and an expert on koala.koala’s future is very black.is cleared for housing, farms and roads.Ⅲ. koala is so universally popular that it has become a kind of symbol for the country of Australia., love alone, the expert say, may ot be enough to ensure the koala’s future.forests that have always been home to koala are being increasingly claimed and cleared for housing, farms,and roads.tree that is a lost or cut down adds more pressure to the already vulnerable state of these animal.is prime koala habitat and in the lost two hundred years since we’ve been ere, we’ve cleared about eightypercent of this.Part 2Ⅰ.Ⅱ. 1－B 2－D 3－A 4－CPart 3Ⅰ. (1)1,200 (2)half a billion (3)10 million(4)100,000Ⅱ. F NG F T FFollow-upⅠ.:Koala are cute, furry and cuddy like dolls.:Australia needs to pass new laws that will protect koalas for future generations.:His America organization has come to talk to the Australian Koala Foundation about how they arehelping to save wildlife in the .:Koalas are hard to see in the wild because they camouflage themselves.READINGabout koalasin helping to saveto the country’s economyHOME LISTENINGⅠ. D F B E C AⅡ.Ⅲ. the early 1900s, a demand for coats made from the furof koalas threatened to destroy the entire species.the 1930s the Australian government passed legislation to protect koalas,information showed which koalas were permanent residents and which were visitors.koalas have favorite paths between food trees, all fences were raised to allow them to pass easilyunderneath.bonus has increased homeowner’ excitement over this outstanding wildlife-friendly community more thanexpected.UNIT 3 The Exciting Streets of BarcelonaWARMING UPⅠ.Ⅱ.(1)market stalls (2)gangster (3)make-up(4)dais (5)onlookersWATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ. and stimulating’re attending a party that never ends.Ⅱ. (1)wide pedestrian-only(2)middle harbor(3)trees cafes(4)meeting placePart 2Ⅰ. T F T T FⅡ. theater beautiful Europe entertained mean decorated worthPart 3Ⅰ. 2 mirror4 face hair hat suit1 clothes3 make-up5 have one lookⅡ.Follow-upⅠ. E F A B G C DREADINGquarters of a mileis no separation between art and lifeHOME LISTENINGⅠ.Ⅱ. benefits galleries abandoned attract atmosphere real estate restore baseⅢ. advocate a radical proposal to turn things around.’s declar e the four block area to the north of Main Street a pedestrian-only zoneof going to another city for entertainment, people many start making downtown Albion their free-timedestination.public transportation options could encourage people to leave their cars at home and provide the city withaddition income.they brought in their pedestrian-only zone in 2003,the changes were dramatic.UNIT 4 The Hidden Treasures of EgyptⅠ.Ⅱ.WATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ. Egyptian Museum of Cairoamazing artifacts in this MuseumⅡ. 160,000 80,000 3,000Ⅲ.’s something that you can never see in any museum in the world.don’t think that any museum in the world would really have a basement like this.you come here and you walk around the galleries, you can smell history.performed the first plastic surgery in history!Part 2Ⅰ.1√ 3√ 4√ 6√Ⅱ. theme lengthy falling forgotten basement display exclude items history challenging Part 3Ⅰ. B D C E D A FⅡ. documenting2. Some Manyfinalmany moreFollow-upⅠ. 3,000 first plastic surgery in historywanted to walk safely in the afterlife3,000powders and beauty aid5,500 flint4,000 the pyramidsimportant priest2,000 a tombit for display1. 19232. The young king’s lifeⅡ. away beneath the cool marble floors藏在这家博物馆冰冷的大理石地面下面will be extremely challenging to decide what to put on display很难决定展出哪些文物in perfect condition现在依然完好无损are many more artifacts found埃及还有更多文物有待发现READINGeach onek ing’s own harness for his chariotare many more artifacts still to be found in Egypt HOME LISTENINGⅠ.Ⅱ. T F F T FUNIT 5Dinosaur BUILDERWARMING UPⅠ.Ⅱ.WATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ.is a Canadian craftsman/a dinosaur builder/a freelancer.His workshop is near Niagara Falls,Ontario.2.”This came right out of the bule.”is a freelancer / freelances. The museums of the world can come to him when they need him.Ⅱ.F F T F F TPart 2Ⅰ.Ⅱ.1)E 2)C 3)D 4)A 5)BPart 3Ⅰ.1－C 2－EⅡ.1√ 2√ 4√ 5√Follow-upⅠ. 1－C 2－A 3－E 4－B 5－DREADINGgiant jigsaw puzzleand behaviorand mountingHOME LISTENINGⅠ.A－3 B－2 C－1Ⅱ.F T T T F F FⅢ. are several differing theories about what happened to the dinosaurs.caused enormous clouds of dirt and dust to cover the sky, blocking out the sun and causing thetemperature on Earth to fall greatly.scientists have somewhat different interpretations. theorizes that these changes contributed to the globalextinction of plant and animal species.scientists hold very different theories and it will probably be many years before the debate is resolvedcompletely.UNIT 6 Snake DetectiveWARMINGⅠ.Ⅱ. mamba pythonWATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ. F T T F FⅡ. extremely hot sun and heat in the desertelectric wiring in the glass enclosuresfine sand that spreads infectionsⅢ. in a snake park in Oman are dying .New snakes are arriving in two weeks. He must act fast before the new snakes suffer the same misfortune.loves the idea of financing a snake park to educate the people of his country about wildlife.used to grab the snakes with nooses, and stuff food down their throats.Part 2Ⅰ. rebuildⅡ. treesheatmicePart 3Ⅰ. the knotAl-Harthy/the Snake Park General Managerthe rattle of a live rattlesnakes.Ⅱ.Two days alive venomous antivenom deadly two dozenPart 4Ⅰ.Ⅱ.the snake park is operating again –this time correctlyhis chance to teach others about snakesand touch snakes for themselvesthis case successfullyFollow-upⅠ. Martin B E GAmer al-Suleimani C F Ial-Harthy A D HⅡ. to jump at the chancenew snakes suffer the same misfortuneinspect the scene of the crimeor not all of them have survived their journeyⅢ.heard about a snake expert in India, the sheikh called Gerry for help.highlighted the problems, Gerry begins to take action. found that the snake park is now operating correctly, the sheikh realized that asking Gerry to intervene in the park was money well spent.learned new skills from Gerry, Muhammad is now enjoying his chance to teach others about snakes.READINGenclosed in their new homessome of the non-venomous snakespeople a firsthand experience with snakesHOME LISTENINGⅠ.Ⅱ.F T F F TⅢ. became particularly interested in wild animals, suchas snakes and reptiles.then, Martin has continued to do important research in the field of herpetology., he continues to develop the academic side of his career.does this primarily through camps and other educational programs.learn how to identify various snakes and other educational programs.learn how to identify various snakes and even get an opportunity to learn safe handing techniques.UNIT 7 Canyaking AdventureWARMING UPⅠ.Ⅱ.WATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ. utdoor ncrediblyxplore lidingast-flowingⅡ. c a b c cPart 2Ⅰ. T F F T FⅡ.G C E H F D BPart 3Ⅰ.G A E C H F D BⅡ. to on at into the top of in the bottom ofPart 4Ⅰ.T F T TⅡ. expectedmultipleeffortlesschallengingexperienceⅢ. drop is great success; all the preparation has definitely paid off.’s all about group unity, and when that runs smoothly,the canyon is nothing but butter.was kind of a bump and scrape there at the end.come to challenge themselves and test their abilities.took on the wild dangers of Reunion Island on their canyak adventure and they did it – with style!Follow-upⅠ. Island, Indian Oceanprofessional kayakers and canyoneers, ropes, maps, car, helmets, wetsuits, harnesses, climbing, jumping, kayaking, canyoneering, rappellingBlancREADINGBlancvertical waterfall that is almost 50meters highTrou BlancHOME LISTENINGⅠ.Mexico370 560 an hourclimbing climbing and hiking possibilities horse or donkeyaccessible and fascinating walk hike swim mountain and canyon narrow, deep small, isolated magnificent amazingⅡ. begin at the head of a canyon and follow it to a numberof unpredictable adventures along the wayyou like excitement and you’re feeling strong and fit,let canyoneering take you to another sporting dimension.offers a wild variety of climbing opportunities for everyone from the five-year-old beginner to the conditional expert.million people visit the park annually and leave with memories that will last a lifetime.places in the world offer such beauty and variety of scenery in such a brief tour.UNIT 8 SPACE WALKWARMING UPⅠ.Ⅱ. orbit shuttlesWATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ. radiation space suits scientific inventionsⅡ. Self-contained Tough extreme temperatures pressurized breathe from boilingPart 2Ⅰ. era accomplished shuttle repaired replacedⅡ. F T F F TPart 3Ⅰ. next few yearsFollow-upⅠ.1—B 2—A 3—E 4—D 5—CREADING1.A8.going through intense training9.scheduled on a mission10.extremely high levels of fitnessHOME LISTENINGⅠ.1—B 2—C 3—AⅡ.Ⅲ. the Apollo space exploration flight, astronauts sent back space images that were then shown on television.was able to buy himself a visit to the International Space Station for seven days, traveling aboard a Russian spacecraft.both the airlines and potential passengers haveremained committed to the idea, private sector development has been very slow.final issue remains:is space flight really a safe undertaking for relatively untrained people.will be required to have physical tests and go on a three-day training program before launch.UNIT 9 The Amazing Human BodyWARMING UPⅠ.Ⅱ.WATCHINGPart 1Ⅰ. ,570 trillionⅡ., tissues, organs and organ systemssystem, the reproductive system, the nervous system, the digestive system and the circulatory systemPart 2Ⅰ. the heart pumping bloodthe lungs pulling in oxygenⅡ. stomach intestine1.把食物转化成身体可以吸收的分子是消化系统的工作。
全新大学英语听说教程 unit 3
3.The city of Dalian impressed me because it's so clean /gl/ /kl/ /gr/ /kl/ /kr/
4.The traffic in the city should be better, /tr/ /dr/ /tr/ 5.Mother told Mary not to speak so quickly, /st/ /sp/ /sp/ /sk/ /str/
Listening Practice
Exercise 1: Listening for general understanding
Listen to the tape once and then choose the right answers to the questions you hear. 1. What does the dialogue mainly tell us? 1. a. The university provides two types of accommodation. b. Students must apply early since the places in universityowned accommodation are limited. c. c. A student can choose from university-owned A student can choose from university-owned accommodation or private accommodation d. Most students prefer self-catering accommodation.
College English: Listening and Speaking Course 1
全新版大学英语听说5听力材料unit2parta
全新版大学英语听说5听力材料unit2parta[al:全新版大学英语（第二版）听说教程5][ti:Unit2 PartA][ar:上海外语教育出版社][by:上海外语教育出版社][00:00.00]Unit 2 UFOs[00:04.58]Part A[00:06.43]Pre-listening Task[00:08.83]Facts and Opinions[00:11.13]Listen to the facts and opinions about UFOs twice [00:14.83]and fill in the blanks with what you hear from the recording.[00:19.80]Pay attention to the sentence structures as you might find them useful in your own discussion.[00:27.88]1. UFO stands for Unidentified Flying Object.[00:33.70]Some people also call UFOs flying saucers (碟子), [00:37.49]because their shapes look like saucers.[00:45.62]UFO stands for Unidentified Flying Object.[00:49.50]Some people also call UFOs flying saucers (碟子), [00:53.67]because their shapes look like saucers.[01:02.15]2. In its broader sense, the UFO includes any object or light,[01:08.97]reportedly sighted in the sky,[01:11.16]that cannot be immediately explained by the observer.[01:20.73]In its broader sense, the UFO includes any object or light,[01:25.83]reportedly sighted in the sky,[01:28.00]that cannot be immediately explained by theobserver.[01:37.34]3. I remember as a child,[01:40.50]I would save every penny my mother gave me[01:43.35]to buy the latest UFO magazines from the grocery store.[01:53.86]I remember as a child,[01:55.31]I would save every penny my mother gave me[01:58.31]to buy the latest UFO magazines from the grocery store.[02:08.40]4. We cannot deny the existence of the UFO phenomenon simply[02:14.44]because we have not seen it or cannot explain it.[02:23.34]We cannot deny the existence of the UFO phenomenon simply[02:27.83]because we have not seen it or cannot explain it.[02:36.45]5. Science has its limitations[02:39.48]and many mysteries throughout the world have remained unsolved.[02:49.99]Science has its limitations[02:51.94]and many mysteries throughout the world have remained unsolved.[03:01.70]6. Sightings of unusual aerial phenomena date back to ancient times.[03:13.98]Sightings of unusual aerial phenomena date back to ancient times.[03:24.81]7. The early cave paintings and ancient scriptures(经文) seem to indicate[03:30.74]that we may have had visitors from other worlds or planets in the past.[03:42.29]The early cave paintings and ancient scriptures(经文) seem to indicate[03:46.57]that we may have had visitors from other worlds or planets in the past.[03:58.03]8. In fact, ancient scriptures from many different cultures[04:03.11]would give us the impression that we've had visitors from outer space.[04:13.75]In fact, ancient scriptures from many different cultures[04:17.63]would give us the impression that we've had visitors from outer space.[04:27.92]9. How do you explain ancient tales of chariots(战车) from the sky?[04:33.82]And what are the flying ships appearing in science fiction novels[04:38.06]before the first plane was ever thought about?[04:47.38]How do you explain ancient tales of chariots(战车) from the sky?[04:51.76]And what are the flying ships appearing in science fiction novels[04:55.92]before the first plane was ever thought about?[05:05.35]10. Even the Bible has been suggested as possible evidence of alien contact,[05:12.17]for its numerous accounts of objects in the sky, and other strange events.[05:23.66]Even the Bible has been suggested as possible evidence of alien contact,[05:28.94]for its numerous accounts of objects in the sky, and other strange events.[05:40.14]11. What secrets lie with ancient Egypt, Stonehenge(英国Salisbury平原上的史前巨石柱),[05:46.41]or possibly even Atlantis(传说沉没于大西洋中的帝国)?[05:49.57]Have there indeed been more advanced civilizations of man that have somehow been lost?[06:01.49]What secrets lie with ancient Egypt, Stonehenge(英国Salisbury平原上的史前巨石柱),[06:05.42]or possibly even Atlantis(传说沉没于大西洋中的帝国)?[06:08.71]Have there indeed been more advanced civilizations of man that have somehow been lost?[06:20.81]12. Some UFO enthusiasts even claim to have been abducted(绑架) and taken aboard UFOs.[06:28.30]But so far, no one has produced scientifically acceptable proof of these claims.[06:41.21]Some UFO enthusiasts even claim to have been abducted(绑架) and taken aboard UFOs.[06:47.49]But so far, no one has produced scientifically acceptable proof of these claims.[06:59.99]13. Some people believe that UFOs are extraterrestrial(地球外的) spacecraft,[07:06.62]even though no scientifically valid evidence supports that belief.[07:17.14]Some people believe that UFOs are extraterrestrial(地球外的) spacecraft,[07:22.01]even though no scientifically valid evidence supports that belief.[07:32.17]14. Scientists speculate that intelligent life[07:36.01]may well exist elsewhere in the universe.[07:45.35]Scientists speculate that intelligent life[07:48.02]may well exist elsewhere in the universe.[07:57.31]15. In addition to many reports and sightings of UFOs,[08:03.63]observers have provided photographs or even videos.[08:13.79]In addition to many reports and sightings of UFOs, [08:18.17]observers have provided photographs or even videos.[08:28.41]16. UFOs became widely discussed only[08:32.79]after the first widely publicized US sighting in 1947.[08:38.25]Many thousands of such observations have since been reported worldwide.[08:49.53]UFOs became widely discussed only[08:52.21]after the first widely publicized US sighting in 1947.[08:57.53]Many thousands of such observations have since been reported worldwide.[09:09.31]17. From 1947 to 1969 the US Air Force investigated UFOs[09:19.28]as a possible threat to national security.[09:29.03]From 1947 to 1969 the US Air Force investigated UFOs[09:35.85]as a possible threat to national security.[09:44.92]18. The UK Ministry of Defence recorded 634 UFO sightings in 2009,[09:53.45]the second highest annual total after 1978, when there were 750,[09:59.95]according to UFO expert Dr David Clarke.[10:10.24]The UK Ministry of Defence recorded 634 UFO sightings in 2009,[10:17.29]the second highest annual total after 1978, when there were 750,[10:24.19]according to UFO expert Dr David Clarke.[10:33.85]19. UFOs have been subject to investigations over the years[10:39.72]that vary widely in scope and scientific rigor.[10:44.24]Governments or independent academics in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom,[10:51.37]Japan, France, Belgium, Sweden, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Spain, and the Soviet Union[11:02.87]are known to have investigated UFO reports at various times.[11:12.74]UFOs have been subject to investigations over the years[11:17.08]that vary widely in scope and scientific rigor.[11:21.64]Governments or independent academics in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom,[11:28.59]Japan, France, Belgium, Sweden, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Spain, and the Soviet Union[11:40.10]are known to have investigated UFO reports at various times.[11:50.26]20. In 1997 the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) admitted[11:57.93]that the US military had deceived the American public[12:01.68]in an effort to hide information about high-altitude spy planes.[12:13.24]In 1997 the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) admitted[12:19.51]that the US military had deceived the Americanpublic[12:23.33]in an effort to hide information about high-altitude spy planes.[12:34.39]21. At least 90 percent of UFO sightings can be identified as conventional objects,[12:42.65]although time-consuming investigations are often necessary for such identification.[12:55.24]At least 90 percent of UFO sightings can be identified as conventional objects,[13:01.56]although time-consuming investigations are often necessary for such identification.[13:13.96]22. The objects most often mistaken for UFOs are bright planets and stars,[13:21.09]aircraft, birds, balloons, kites, aerial flares, peculiar clouds, meteors, and satellites.[13:36.61]The objects most often mistaken for UFOs are bright planets and stars,[13:42.17]aircraft, birds, balloons, kites, aerial flares, peculiar clouds, meteors, and satellites.。
全新版《大学英语听说教程》第一册Unit3听力原文、答案及综合教程练习答案
Unit 3 I Vocabulary 1 1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend 5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp 2 1) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final. 2)medical workers’ responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying. 3)entertain as well as educate the learner. 4)can do without air and water. 5)is likely to be held in June. 3 1)lies in contact between 2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment 3)the steady will be highly II Word Formation 1 regained 2 undecided 3 undersupplied 4 disabled 5 precondition 6 foresight 7 mispronounced 8 enrich III Antonyms 1) majority 2) accepted 3)increased 4)weaknesses 5) local 6) late 7)wrong 8)false Comprehensive exercises I Close 1.Text-related 1)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient 6)put across 7)proportion 8)Hence 9)ensure 2. Theme-related 1)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another 6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) Someday II Translation 1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with. 2) Competition for these jobs is very tough –we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year. 3) 3) As As As the the the facts facts facts show, show, show, educational educational educational programs programs programs need need need to to to fit fit fit into into into the the national plan for economical development. 4) The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay. 5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all, need to consider the historical and political background to it. 2 2 It It It is is is hard hard hard to to to imagine imagine imagine how how how our our our forefathers forefathers forefathers could could could do do do without without without so so many many conveniences conveniences conveniences that that that modern modern modern technology technology technology has has has brought brought brought about. about. Back Back then then then only only only a a a small small small proportion proportion proportion of of of the the the population population population enjoyed enjoyed enjoyed the the comforts of life. The majority didn’t even have sufficient food, not to to speak speak speak of/ of/ of/ let let let alone alone alone the the the privilege privilege privilege of of of being being being educated. educated. educated. However, However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slow down the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back. Unit 3 Part A 1. 1. likes likes 2. 2. doesn’t doesn’t doesn’t car car car for for for 3. 3. 3. loves loves 4. 4. hates hates 5. 5. not not not interested interested interested in in 6.prefers 6.prefers 7.loves 7.loves 8.favorite 9.is keen on 10.prefers 11.enjoys 12.thinks a lot of st kind of 1. br 2.pr 3.kl 4.tr 5.sp 6.pr 7.pl 8.str 9.gr 10.gl Part B Tapescript Accommodation for College Students R: Good morning. Can I help you? S: S: Y es, Y es, please. please. please. I’m I’m I’m a a a new new new student student student and and and I’d I’d I’d like like like to to to have have have some some some information information information about about about the…em…the the…em…the accommodation for students. R: Right. The university provides two types of accommodation, halls of residence and self-catering accommodation. S: How much does it cost for the self-catering accommodation? R: For a single room, thirty-seven pounds eighty-six per week, that’s about five forty -one a day. For a double room, it’s fifty -two seventy-eight per week. This will apply throughout this academic year. S: I’d like to stay in the self -catering accommodation. How far is that from the residence to the university? R: It all depends. The residences at 36 Elms Road and 110 Palm Road are about one and a half miles from the university main site and the Freeman’s Common House at William Road are half a mile. S: When do I need to apply? R: Are you an undergraduate or a postgraduate? S: Undergraduate. R: Then you should apply for it as soon as possible, since places in university-owned accommodation are limited and if you don’t apply before the end of the month, you are not likely to get a place. S: Could you possibly tell me what to do, if no vacancy is available? R: R: Y Y es, you you may may may consider consider consider private private private accommodation. accommodation. accommodation. The The The university university university runs runs runs an an an Accommodation Accommodation Information Office and its staff will help you. S: Where is the office? R: In the Students’ Union Building.S: Whom can I contact? R: Mr. Underwood. David Underwood, the manager of the accommodation information office. S: Thank you very much. R: You are welcome. Exercise 1: c d Exercise Exercise 2: 2: 2: 1) 1) 1) private private 2) 2) Halls Halls Halls of of of Residence Residence 3) 3) Self-catering Self-catering 4)￡37.86 5) ￡52.78 Dialogue 1: 1. you’re moving into… Xiao Chen 2.moved into 3. Aren’t you lucky! …there was was no no no vacancy vacancy 4. 4. What What What a a a pity! pity! pity! Y ou Y ou should should should have have have applied applied applied earlier. earlier. 5. 5. I I I guess guess guess so so 6.rent an apartment near school 7.more convenient 8.that’s true…302 9. Se e you 10. See you Dialogue 2: 1.you have a one-bedroom apartment to rent 2. Maple Street…a shopping center and a subway station 3. Sound nice 4. Fourth 5.east..north…a beautiful park fortable 7.800 8.in a day or two Part C Tapescript What College Professors Do College professors are often believed to lead easy lives of quiet thinking while teaching one or two classes every week. But college professors do much more than go to class. The average professor spends between six and fifteen hours in the classroom weekly. And that same college professor works from sixty to eighty hours a week. Because Because they they they must must must remain remain remain current current current in in in their their their fields, fields, fields, professors professors professors spend spend spend part part part of of of that that that time time time reading, reading, reading, reading. That leads to additional hours during which they revise and update their class lecture lecture notes. notes. notes. It It It takes takes takes far far far longer longer longer to to to prepare prepare prepare notes notes notes than than than to to to deliver deliver deliver them them them in in in class. class. class. Professors Professors Professors may may spend time conducting experiments, working on college projects, or advising students. They may be writing books, articles, or papers for delivery at conventions. When not in the classroom or in the office, professors are still working, behind closed doors in committee sessions or at home grading papers and preparing for tomorrow’s classe s. To accept this sort of schedule willingly, they must feel strongly about the importance of the college experience. Exercise: 1. A busy life. 2. Between six and fifteen hours. 3.They must remain current in their fields. 4. They will revise and update them. 。
外教社 大学英语听说 第三版 第五册 课后答案
大学英语听说第五册答案Unit1Messages:Ps2-3Ex.I1c2b3c4c5dP3Ex.II.1)Friday2)can’t make the meeting on Tuesday afternoon.3)Friday4)Grandmother died.Got to go to the funeral.5)Strike6)Cancel the last order.7)London8)Phone her as soon as Dawson’s back.9)supply10)will explain laterP7Message1.Ask Mr Hudson to call Ms Alvarez’s secretary at the Columbia Towers Hotel.2.Ask Mr Hudson to call All Canada Airlines at604-551-0973.3.Ask Mr Hudson to call Laura Smith back Wednesday night.P71F2T3T4T5FP81.Call Peter before11in the morning.He wants to talk about the weekend.2.Tell Mr Barrett that Bob Hudson is back in his office.3.Can’t baby-sit on Friday night,but her friend Mary Ann who has lots of experience in baby-sitting can and her phone number is892-2971.P.91c2d3c4cUnit2ExperiencesP11I:1c2a3d4b5cP12.1.good things……do hard physical work2.co-workers…complain….when there was nothing to do3.pride and satisfaction….praise from co-workers.Pay….a job was being done.4.his time had been well spent.P17-181c2b3d4b5dP18.1b2c3d4cP191T2T3F4F5T6F7F8F9T10FWhat happened Why was….What did…Jane Rustled across..foot…darknight a snake Screamed….woke upeverydayTony Stuck…subway car…totaldarkness Between two stations…dark and hotGot off the train…the nextstation…far from where hewanted to goUnit3BiographyP211d2a3d P224d5cP221.1899 2.a reporter on Kansas City Star3.serving as an ambulance driver for the Red Cross4.he got to know many of the American writers and artists in Paris.5.19256.A Farewell to Arms.7.the1930s8.The Old Man and the Sea9.the Nobel Prize for Literature10.he committed suicideP28.1c2d3b4d5cP29.1.He was born in Spain,on25October,1881.2.His was the only son in the family and was spoiled by his parents.He hated school but learned to draw before he could talk.3.His father,who was an amateur artist.4.For his“Cubist”picture,which used only simple geometric shapes.5.They were often make up of triangles and squares,with their futures in the wrong place.6.He died of hear attack during an attack of influenza in1973.P30.1.In Chicago in1901. 2.He was a cartoon artist and producer of animated films.3.Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs;Pinocchio,etc.4.Mickey Mouse,Donald Duck,and Pluto the dog.5.Disneyland in California in1955.6.Disney World in Florida,Tokyo Disney in Japan,Euro Disney in France,and Hong Kong Disneyland in China.7.In1966.rge 2.1775 3.Not well off4Single 5.1801 6.very unhappy7.her father died8her brother’s estate in Chawton9.181110Pride and Prejudice11.181312.181513.181814.satirize15.social inequalities16.kidneys17.1817Unit4A SurveyP33.2.If you can't go sleep at night,what do you do?3.What do you do before you go to bed?4.When you dream,what do you dream about?5.How much time do you spend making your bed very day?6.Have you had any people complaining about your sleeping habits?Ps33—341c2a3b4c5d P391d2a3b4cP401b2d3bP41.1.emotion problems 2.looking for success 3.have some specific goal4.have low self-esteem5.typical dream of people who are under stress6.have a decision to make7.afraid of dying8.a clue to your personalityP41.1a2b3d4cUnit5A Changing LifestylePs43-441c2b3a4b5dP441.1)What made you give up everything to come here?2)How do you earn a living?3)There must be some things you miss,surely?2.1)What led you to leave your job and make the trip?2)What did you do for money?3)How did people react to you?4)Did you ever feel like giving up,turning round and coming home?5)You’ve had such an exciting time that you’ll find it difficult to settle down,won’t you?P481d2b3b4c5b P49.1b2d3cP501.a college student 2.Hard to make friends at college 3.Join the drama club4.A software engineer5.Working long hours6.Started taking ballroom dancing lessons7.An administrative assistant8.Very boring job9.Quit the job and started her own flower shop10Driving to and from work during rush hour11.Started taking the trainUnit6Home improvementPs52-531b2b3a4c5cP531Paul could reach all the switches. 2.To give warning if there is a fire.3.To prevent burglars.4.Paul will be able to reach everything in the kitchen.5.Paul will have a large room on the ground floor where he can work.P59.1.passion 2.dependent 3.decorating 4.installing 5.enthusiasts6.advisory7.assemble8.Men are believed to be resourceful and can fix anything.9.automatically assume that their husbands will somehow put things right.10.It is a question of price as much as anything else.P601T2F3T4F5TPS60-61 1.create the entire mood…come to life 2.a large piece of art…a small space3.reflection…personal style….interests4.do your homework…buy from reputable galleries.5.the way you see each piece…..an artistic process…a great deal of interest..reflections6.a great additon..height..a touch…..unexpected….different periods,….a common element7.your collection effortlessly….ruining8.Choose frames carefully……set it off9.grouping many small artworks together,10.the artists you are interested in…recent work.Unit7InventionPart A The Invention of SpectaclesPs63-64Ex.I1c2b3b4d5aP64Ex.II(1)Italian(2)probably lived in Pisa,Italy(3)almost certainly a craftsman working in glass(4)most likely around1286(5)nearly700years before he made he inventionPart D Contact LensesP69Ex.I 1.b 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.bPs69-70Ex.II 1.distances 2.1800’s 3.explore 4.camera 5.helicopter 6.Nylon7.disease8.As time went by,new inventions continued to be made,but people now had a desire to exploreagain.9.People began looking for ways to go into space.10.new inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.Part E Chewing GumP71Ex.I 1.a 2.b 3.c 4.d 5.dPs71-72Ex.II(1)1891(2)principle(3)Whitcomb Judson(4)a new mode of fastener(5)manufacture(6)clumsy(7)burst open(8)a really practical slide-fastener(9)1913(10)the present day zipperUnit8FriendshipPart A Long Distance FriendshipPs73-74Ex.I:1c2a3d4b5aP74.Ex.II(1)phone calls(2)lives back East(3)once a week(4)one hour (5)stays current(6)letters(7)went to China for two weeks(8)good friends ever since(9)e-mails(10)in and out of touch(11)twice a week(12)two months(13)Back in good touchPart DPs79-80Ex.I(1)adolescent(2)change(3)need(4)adults(5)support(6)critical(7)“Makes new friends,but keep the old;one is silver and the other gold.”(8)we usually try to“keep the old”as well.(9)maintaining friendships over time and distance is not easy.(10)old friendships often suffer as a result.Ps80-81Ex.II1a2c3a4b5aPart E What Is Friendship?P81Ex.I(1)straightforward(2)sunshine(3)warmth and happiness (4)comfort and support(5)jokes(6)help us out in times of difficulty(7)in trouble(8)the family(9)choose(10)such a wonderful thingP82Ex.II 1.d 2.a 3.b 4.aUnit9SciencePart A Mysteries of the SeaP84Ex.I1c2d3a4b5cP685Ex.II(1)The sea(2)71%of the earth(3)undiscovered(4)dropping a weighted rope to the sea bottom(5)measuring the time(6)sound (7)a ship(8)flat area where living creatures,plants and minerals(9)deep hollows shaped like bowls(10)a mountain chain stretching40,000milesPart DP89Ex.I1b2a3d4bPs89-90Ex.II1d2c3c4bPart E human Beings,Animals and InsectsPs90-91Ex.I 1.d 2.a 3.d 4.cP91Ex.II(1)endangered(2)habitat(3)ultimately(4)disappears(5)affected (6)altered(7)ensure(8)the rapid extinction of so many creatures on our planet raises profound ethical and moral questions.(9)Do we want the future to be a place where pandas only exist in captivity in zoos?(10)what does that say about humankind’s future on earth?Unit10A StoryPart A Things We Never SaidPs93-94Ex.I1a2c3b4d5bP94Ex.II1,5,7,8,9,11,12,15Part DPs98-99Ex.I(1)blacked(2)authority(3)pessimists(4)varying(5)prosperity(6)disaster(7)unemployment(8)they wisely avoided using their guns against mobs which far outnumbered them and include armed men.(9)The blackout started at9:30p.m.,when lightning hit and knocked out vital cables.(10)They helped strangers,distributed candles and batteries,and tried to survive in a nightmare world without traffic lights,elevators,water and electrical power.Ps99-100Ex.II1d2b3b4b5cPart E Surviving a Plane CrashP100Ex.I1c2d3bP101Ex.II 1.The dirty flood water. 2.Nine days after the plane crash. 3.She had a collapsed lung,a fractured jaw.Her left leg and all the toes in her left foot were broken.Test1Part A1b2b3c4c5b6d7b8aPart B1b2c3c4a5c6d7cPart C1)sensed2)unsteadily3)fastened4)thrown5)whisper6)fainted7)hesitation 8)The plane was now dangerously close to the ground,but to everyone’s relief,it soon began to climb.9)Following instructions,the man guided the plane towards the airfield.10)a crowd of people who had been watching anxiously rushed forward to congratulate the man on a perfect landing.Part D1d2d3c4a5c6b7d8b9c10bTest2Part A1b2a3c4d5b6d7a8cPart B1c2b3b4d5b6b7dPart C1)necessarily2)solution3)abundance4)programmed5)Advisory6)refreshed7)older8)we are not physically designed to sleep for one long single blow.9)Research has shown that in the Middle Ages,people’s sleep quite often occurred in3distinct parts.10)Your increased energy and alertness will make the rest of your day extra productive.Part D1a2d3c4d5c6b7b8c9d10b。
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[05:14.42]and we were quickly on our way.
[05:16.76]I think he asked me where I was from,
[02:13.21]before I realized I was being told to get in line.
[02:16.74]As fate would have it, I was put into a residence hall.
[02:20.62]There were also some students in the hall from Canada, Norway and Denmark.
[02:35.02]like registering with the university,
[02:37.77]getting a library card and finding the nearest pub.
[02:41.43]Good news, there's one right around the corner!
[02:44.24]Classes start on Monday, and I'm ready for them to begin.
[02:48.16]My only apprehension is that the professors or lecturers will have such thick accents
[01:42.92]So far everyone has been really friendly and helpful,
[01:46.13]and there are so many things to do and see here.
[01:49.53]Although some things are similar to the US, there are some interesting cultural differences.
[04:45.52]I had just finished a six-hour plane journey followed by more than four hours on a train,
[04:51.44]and now I was supposed to find my way to my residence hall with a heavy suitcase.
[01:55.48]Little things that the locals take for granted seem so strange and foreign to me.
[02:01.24]It was a few days before I got used to looking right
[01:33.90]Although I was psyched to leave,
[01:35.62]I hadn't prepared myself mentally for it when I actually got here.
[01:40.00]England is a great place.
[00:10.30]Exercise 1
[00:12.47]Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to each question you hear.
[00:19.47]As I exited from the Sunderland train station, fear began to set in.
[al:全新版大学英语（第二版）听说教程5]
[ti:Unit3 PartB]
[ar:上海外语教育出版社]
[by:上海外语教育出版社]
[00:00.00]Part B
[00:02.97]Listening Tasks
[00:05.14]Text
[00:06.73]A Letter from Sunderland
[00:23.85]I had just finished a six-hour plane journey followed by more than four hours on a train,
[00:29.87]and now I was supposed to find my way to my residence hall with a heavy suitcase.
[02:53.63]that I won't be able to understand them.
[02:56.11]The accents here have very thick Scottish influences to them,
[03:00.81]so some of the locals are a bit hard to understand.
[04:31.65]Exercise 2
[04:33.10]Listen to the recording again and complete the following sentences with what you hear.
[04:41.18]As I exited from the Sunderland train station, fear began to set in.
[00:34.88]I was alone in a strange country and getting a little scared.
[00:39.62]At the moment, a cab miraculously appeared before my eyes.
[00:44.46]The driver swiftly put my luggage in the trunk and asked where I was going.
[01:10.00]Before now, it had seemed a distant dream.
[01:13.47]Back in the US, the University of Maine had offered me a scholarship
[01:18.27]and I had made the decision to spend a semester in the United Kingdom last year
[04:56.63]I was alone in a strange country and getting a little scared.
[05:01.45]At the moment, a cab miraculously appeared before my eyes.
[05:06.28]The driver swiftly put my luggage in the trunk and asked where I was going.
[05:19.29]but his accent was thick and hard to understand.
[05:22.67]I could have told him that my name was "The United States."
[05:26.39]Soon my uneasiness subsided and I realized where I was, England.
[02:25.41]We bonded quickly and soon held a party together.
[02:29.05]The first week here was a whirlwind of trying to complete necessary administrative details
[00:57.70]but his accent was thick and hard to understand.
[01:00.91]I could have told him that my name was "The United States."
[01:04.62]Soon my uneasiness subsided and I realized where I was, England.
[03:29.86]Although the decision to go so far away wasn't an easy one,
[03:34.20]I'm glad to be here semester ahead.
[03:39.21]Questions
[03:03.97]One of the things I am most excited about
[03:07.41]while being here is traveling to other parts of the United Kingdom and Europe.
[03:12.15]The student center offers many day trips for international students.
[01:22.78]and the University of Sunderland was my school of choice.
[01:26.40]Not only did they have a journalism program,