山东2015年英语——二轮复习课件
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第4讲 │ 单词点睛
3 bother v. (to make the effort to do sth.)麻烦, 费心;(to make sb. feel slightly worried, upset, or annoyed)烦扰, 打 扰, 使烦恼n. 麻烦, 烦扰 bother sb. about/with sth. 打扰或烦扰某人;给某人添麻烦 bother to do/doing sth. 费工夫做某事(常用于否定和疑问句) 【经典句式】 It bothers me that………让我烦心。 What bothers me is that…让我烦心的是…… It is no bother. 没关系, 不费事。
【活学活用】 (1) This hotel is ________ rather more expensive than that. 这家旅馆的收费比那家贵得多。 (2) What a ________ pretty girl. 好漂亮的女孩子。 (3) He told us ____________ quite/rather a sad story. 他给我们讲了个相当令人难过的故事。 (4) It is not ________ quite impossible for people to live on the moon. 人们住在月球不是完全不可能的事。 (5) It will take me ________ quite a time to get used to the life here. 要适应这里的生活得花我相当长的一段时间。
5. ________ vi. 饿死→ starvation n. 挨饿→ ________ starving adj. 饥 starve 饿的 6. ____________ unemployed adj.失业的→ ________ employ v. 雇用→employee n.雇工→ employer n. 雇主→ employment n. 就业, 工作, 职业 7. ____________ professor professional adj.专业的→ profession n. 职业→ ________ n.教授 8. _____________ adj. 迷人的→ fascinate v.迷住→ fascinating ____________ adj. 着迷的 fascinated survival n.幸存→ 9. ________ survive vi. 幸存, 死里逃生→ ________ survivor n.幸存者
第4讲 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】 (1) It ________________________ really bothered me that he‟d forgotten my birthday. 他 把我的生日忘了, 这让我心里很不痛快。 (2) Since you are not interested, why ___________________ bother asking/to ask ? 既然你不感兴趣, 为什么还要费口舌问呢? (3) —Thanks for your help. —It was ___________ no bother . “谢谢你的帮助。”“没什么。”
单词点睛
1 pretty adv. (fairly or more than a little, very) 相当, 非 常 adj. 漂亮的 【易混辨析】 fairly, quite, rather和pretty (1) 只有rather一词能和比较级及too连用, 如:rather warmer, rather too cold。
4.The price of homes goes ____________ and people from the area up ___________________________ cannot/can‟t afford to buy a house there. 房价不断上升, 这个地区的人们在那里买不起房子了。 5. There ______________________ I need to get out into the are times when countryside and ______________ get away from the noise, the dirt and the people. 有时候,我需要进入乡村,远离(城市的)噪音、肮脏和人 群。
第4讲 │ 单词点睛
2 sound link v. 听起来 v. (使)发出声音 n. 声音adj. 完好的, 健康的;(睡眠等)充分的 adv. (睡眠等)充分地 (1) sound OK/good/tired etc. 听起来还行/很好/很疲倦等 (2) sound like 听起来像 sound (to sb.) as if…/as though… 听起来似乎…… (3) be sound asleep 熟睡 safe and sound 安然无恙
第4讲 │ 单词点睛
【温馨提示】 (1) sound作系动词时, 后面常加形容词, 此时要注意sound没 有被动语态。 (2) sound as if/as though后面加句子, 而sound like中like为介 词, 后面一般加名词或动名词, 但在非正式语言中sound like 后面有时也会加句子。如: I hope I don‟t sound as if/as though I‟m criticizing you. You sounded just like your father when you said that.
Ⅱ.短语检测 1.一座五层的公寓大楼 2.建造;张贴 3.到目前为止 4.……的意思是 5.摆脱, 离开, 去度假 6.许多;大量 7.做成某事;取得成功 8.上升 9.赚钱 10.没有钱做某事
a fivestory(ed) apartment block put up so far/up to now/till now mean by… get away (from…) a large number of/a great many make it go up make money can‟t afford to do sth.
Ⅲ.佳句再现 1. It ________________________ has been/is six years sincewe last saw each other. 自从我们上次见面到现在已经有六年了。 2.This is the first time _____________ I‟ve visited your hometown. 这是我第一次参观你的家乡。 3.I‟ve seen quite a lot of China and ____________ I‟ve visited some beautiful cities, but this is one of the most attractive places ___________ I‟ve been to .我经常来中国, 去过很多美丽的城市, 但这 里是我去过的最有吸引力的城市之一。
美女们的混蛋天师 http://m.jiezhong.org/info-/6613/
第4讲பைடு நூலகம்│ 单词点睛
4 approach n. 接近;通路;(a method of doing sth. or dealing with a problem)方法v. (to come near or nearer in space or time)接近, 靠近 (1) approachable adj. 可接近的,可到达的;和蔼可亲的 (2) at the approach of… 在……快到的时候 adopt/take an approach 采用某种方法 approach to (doing) sth. 做某事的方法
第4讲 │ 单词点睛
5 exchange n. & v. (giving one thing or person in return for another)交换; 调换;交流 (1) exchangeable adj. in exchange for (2) ____ exchange A for B 可交换的;可兑换的 作为……的交换 用A和B交换/交易
第4讲 │ 单词点睛
6 afford vt. (to have enough money or time for sth. or to do sth.) 花费得起, 抽得出(时间), 担负得起 (损失、后果等) (常与can, could, be able to 连用);(to provide or give sth.)提 供, 给予 (1) afford (to do) sth. 花费得起;担负得起 (2) afford sb. sth./afford sth. to sb. 提供给某人某物
基础梳理
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃 1. neighborhood ____________ n. 四邻, 街坊→ neighbor n. 邻居 2. ____________ adj. 有吸引力的→ attract vt.吸引,引起…… attractive 的好感→ attraction ________n.吸引, 吸引力 3.fortunate adj.幸运的→ fortunately ________ adv. 幸运地 ________ fortune n.运气, 财富→ unfortunate __________ adj.不幸的→ unfortunately ___________ adv. 不幸地 4.tourist n. 游客→ tour n. &v. 旅游, 巡回演出→ ________ tourism n. 旅游业
校园透视高手 http://m.jiezhong.org/info-/5660/
第4讲 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】 to learning a second (1) They are trying a new approach ____________ language. 他们正尝试新的方法学习第二外语。 (2) Winter is approaching/on __________________________________________ . its way/coming around the corner 冬天就要来临了。
愤怒的尸兄 http://m.jiezhong.org/info-/6093/
第4讲 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】 (1) We exchanged _______________________ our opinions about the event at the meeting. 在会上, 我们就此事交换了意见。 (2) I have offered to paint the kitchen ________________ in exchange for a week‟s accommodation. 我提出愿意粉刷厨房, 条件是让我免费住宿一周。
(2) 注意这几个程度副词与名词的搭配顺序: 可以说a rather/fairly/pretty/quite long road, 也可以说 rather/quite a long road;quite还可以直接修饰名词, 如: quite a while 相当长的一段时间, quite a lot 相当多。 (3) 一些“没有程度差别”的词, 如:perfect, impossible, 不 能与fairly, rather, pretty连用, 但可以和quite连用, 表示 completely或absolutely的意思。如:quite right完全正确, quite possible完全可能。