中考英语语法总复习精品PPT课件
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2023年中考英语语法复习之宾语从句课件(34张PPT)
2.由从属连词 if, whether引导的宾语从句
if/whether 引导宾语从句 表示“是否”,if/whether可互换。
e.g.
I want to know if/whether she is right. They didn’t know whether Tom could come back or not.
语序篇
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都是 运用陈述句的语序,即是“主语在前,谓语在后” 的顺序。
Danny says that he will learn English.
Do you know where he came from?
Please tell me how I can get to the bus station.
中考复习专题 之
宾语从句
一、考情分析
江西近5年中考对复合句的考查主要集中在宾语从句和状语从句上。
中考题型 单项填空 完形填空A)
2018-2022年中 考考情
0-1道小题
0-1道小题
考查形式
考查从句
从属连词辨析、 从属连词与并列 连词混合辨析
让步状语从句、条 件状语从句
从属连词辨析 时间状语从句
完形填空B)
He will go to Hong Kong.
主过从必过
He is sick. He is reading a book.
He has finished his work.
He said
He
to Hong Kong.
He was sick.
He was reading a book.
He had finished his work.
中考英语总复习课件:语法十(共21张PPT)
I saw him studying in the classroom. 我看到他正在教室里学 习。(宾语补足语) Studying hard, you will pass the exam. 只要你努力学习,就 会通过考试。(状语)
3 现在分词 现在分词由“动词原形+ing”构成,表示主动、进行意义 ,具有形容词的作用,可在句中作表语、定语、宾语、补
足语、状语等。
The crying girl can't find her mother. 那个正在哭的女孩找 不到她妈妈了。(定语) The story is interesting. 这个故事很有趣。(表语)
love, forget, remember, teach, decide, agree, seem, would like, plan等。
②后接动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有ask, tell, invite, allow, want, wish, encourage等。 ③在使役动词make, let, have和感官动词see, feel, look, smell
考点1 动词不定式
动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”,否定形式是在
不定式前加not,具有动词的特点,可以有自己的宾语和状 语,但没有人称与数量的变化,在句中也不能作谓语,动 词不定式及其宾语和状语构成不定式短语。
(1)动词不定式作主语。 动词不定式作主语时,可以用动名词替换且常用it作形式主 语,把不定式后置,常构成“It+be+adj. (+for sb. )+动
The cat is easy to take care of. 这只猫很好照顾。
考点2 动名词 动名词由“动词原形+ing”构成,与现在分词同形。动名 词既有动词的性质(可有宾语和状语),也有名词的性质,可
2023年中考英语复习语法专题★★形容词和副词-课件-(共95张PPT)可编辑全文
早地
late
晚,迟
immediately 立即,立刻
already at first at last just now at once
已经 首先 最后 刚才 立刻,马上
(2)频度副词:一般放在行为动词之前,助动词、情态动词及be动词
之后
频度副词(词组)
词义
频度副词(词组)
词义
sometimes
有时
ever now and then
every day
every week every month
曾经 偶尔
每天
每周 每月
(3)地点副词:一般放在句末
地点副词
词义
upstairs
在楼上
there
在那里
everywhere
到处
here
在这里
somewhere
某地
地点副词(词组) abroad
over there here and there
3.—(2022·常州)How CC —Let me help you! A.practical B.general C.difficult D.natural
this question is! I've spent two hours on it.
4.—▲(2022·贵港)Laura is a CC girl. —I think so.She is only 3,but she isn't afraid of singing in public. A.clever B.serious C.brave D.careful
考点2:副词词义辨析 云南近几年对副词词义辨析的考查也属于高频考点,经常出现在单项填 空和完形填空中。同形容词词义辨析一样,副词也以语境辨析为主,其 中频度副词辨析考查较多,较少涉及时间副词(词组)和程度副词(词组)。 (云南:7年14考)
2024年九年级英语中考专题复习名词课件(共35张PPT)
一张爸爸的照片 a photo of my father
易错点二 名词所有格
1. 刚才,摄影比赛的结果贴在布告板上了! ___J_u_s_t _n_o_w_,_th_e__p_h_o_to_g_r_a_p_h__co_m__p_e_ti_ti_o_n_’s__re_s_u_lt_w__a_s_p_o_s_te_d_______ ___o_n_t_h_e_b_u_l_le_t_in__b_o_a_rd_!___________________________________ 2. 那天我们玩的很开心,但第二天的旅行却很不好。 We had a good time that day, ___b_u_t_th_e__n_e_x_t _d_a_y_’s__tr_ip__w_a_s_p_r_e_tt_y_b_a_d_.______________________ 3. 训练学生的生活技能很重要。 ___It_i_s_v_e_r_y_i_m_p_o_r_ta_n_t_t_o_t_ra_i_n_s_t_u_d_e_n_ts_’ _li_fe__sk_i_ll_s.________________
PART 3
Engage
易错点三 名词辨析
information 信息 fun
乐趣 traffic 交通 research 研究
homework 作业 noise
噪音 sound 声音 voice 嗓音
accident
事故 luggage 行李 position 方位 situation 形势
work
(特殊:roofs, proofs, beliefs) • 以 o 结尾,无生命加 s • 以 o 结尾,有生命加 es
(个别以o结尾的可加s,也可 加es,如mango,复数形式 mangos和mangoes都可以)
易错点二 名词所有格
1. 刚才,摄影比赛的结果贴在布告板上了! ___J_u_s_t _n_o_w_,_th_e__p_h_o_to_g_r_a_p_h__co_m__p_e_ti_ti_o_n_’s__re_s_u_lt_w__a_s_p_o_s_te_d_______ ___o_n_t_h_e_b_u_l_le_t_in__b_o_a_rd_!___________________________________ 2. 那天我们玩的很开心,但第二天的旅行却很不好。 We had a good time that day, ___b_u_t_th_e__n_e_x_t _d_a_y_’s__tr_ip__w_a_s_p_r_e_tt_y_b_a_d_.______________________ 3. 训练学生的生活技能很重要。 ___It_i_s_v_e_r_y_i_m_p_o_r_ta_n_t_t_o_t_ra_i_n_s_t_u_d_e_n_ts_’ _li_fe__sk_i_ll_s.________________
PART 3
Engage
易错点三 名词辨析
information 信息 fun
乐趣 traffic 交通 research 研究
homework 作业 noise
噪音 sound 声音 voice 嗓音
accident
事故 luggage 行李 position 方位 situation 形势
work
(特殊:roofs, proofs, beliefs) • 以 o 结尾,无生命加 s • 以 o 结尾,有生命加 es
(个别以o结尾的可加s,也可 加es,如mango,复数形式 mangos和mangoes都可以)
2024年中考英语复习语法填空课件(共44张PPT)
56. 【答案】healthy 句意:喝茶对健康有很多好处。 health名词,翻译为“健康”。分析句子可知,此处表示“健康的”,用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词benefits,所以
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意:当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时,一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
(6-7空) 介词:in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词: a/an, the
连接性副词:however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1.语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式: 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白, 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式, 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态,语态——主谓一致
(3-4空) 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词:V-ing,V-ed,to do
名词:单复数 所有格 形容词/副词:比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词:and, but, or,although, if,unless…
代词:it, they,him, our, themselves…
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意:当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时,一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
(6-7空) 介词:in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词: a/an, the
连接性副词:however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1.语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式: 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白, 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式, 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态,语态——主谓一致
(3-4空) 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词:V-ing,V-ed,to do
名词:单复数 所有格 形容词/副词:比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词:and, but, or,although, if,unless…
代词:it, they,him, our, themselves…
中考英语语法专项复习课件(共25张PPT)
shall/will be done am/is/are been done
was/were being done
was/were being done
情态动词+be+done
• They play football on Sunday.
Practice
Football is played by them on Sunday.
They used this room for resting.
This room was used for resting by them.
We will have a sports meeting next week.
A sports meeting will be had by us next week.
bought Which is the picture that ______you _____ ______ last week?
专题三 被动语态
时态
被动语态结构
表格:被动态基本结构 一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时
am/is/are done
was/were done
客观真理 自然现象 公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
陈述句
He will be back in an hour. The teacher says. says that The teacher ____ ____he will be back in an hour.
一般疑问句
Does he like English? I wonder. If he _____ likes English. I wonder _____ ____
was/were being done
was/were being done
情态动词+be+done
• They play football on Sunday.
Practice
Football is played by them on Sunday.
They used this room for resting.
This room was used for resting by them.
We will have a sports meeting next week.
A sports meeting will be had by us next week.
bought Which is the picture that ______you _____ ______ last week?
专题三 被动语态
时态
被动语态结构
表格:被动态基本结构 一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 过去完成时
am/is/are done
was/were done
客观真理 自然现象 公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
陈述句
He will be back in an hour. The teacher says. says that The teacher ____ ____he will be back in an hour.
一般疑问句
Does he like English? I wonder. If he _____ likes English. I wonder _____ ____
中考英语总复习课件:语法十(共40张PPT)
学生们做什么。 He didn‘t know where to go(=where he should go). 他不知 道去哪里。
(5)作状语
Mrs. Wang went to Shanghai to see her daughter. 王太太 去上海看她女儿。(目的) We‘re glad to meet you here. 我们很高兴在这儿见到你。 (原因)
+动词不定式”。
It's important (for us) to protect the environment. (对我们来 说)保护环境很重要。
(2)作表语 My job is to teach English. 我的工作是教英语。 (3)作宾语或宾语补足语
①接to do作宾语的动词或短语有want, begin/start, love,
略。help后的不定式可带to也可不带。
make sb. do sth. 的被动语态必须加to
make sb. do sth. 中用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,但是
变为被动语态时,不定式符号to要还原。
(4)作定语 I have a lot of homework to do. 我有许多家庭作业要做。 ★动词不定式与所修饰的名词之间是动宾关系,如果不定
be made to do sth. 被迫做某事
5. He found it important __the situation all over the world. B A. study C. studies B. to study D. to be studied
6. (· 南充中考)—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
考点1 动词不定式 动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”,否定形式是在
(5)作状语
Mrs. Wang went to Shanghai to see her daughter. 王太太 去上海看她女儿。(目的) We‘re glad to meet you here. 我们很高兴在这儿见到你。 (原因)
+动词不定式”。
It's important (for us) to protect the environment. (对我们来 说)保护环境很重要。
(2)作表语 My job is to teach English. 我的工作是教英语。 (3)作宾语或宾语补足语
①接to do作宾语的动词或短语有want, begin/start, love,
略。help后的不定式可带to也可不带。
make sb. do sth. 的被动语态必须加to
make sb. do sth. 中用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,但是
变为被动语态时,不定式符号to要还原。
(4)作定语 I have a lot of homework to do. 我有许多家庭作业要做。 ★动词不定式与所修饰的名词之间是动宾关系,如果不定
be made to do sth. 被迫做某事
5. He found it important __the situation all over the world. B A. study C. studies B. to study D. to be studied
6. (· 南充中考)—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
考点1 动词不定式 动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”,否定形式是在
中考英语语法填空总复习 教学课件(共22张PPT)
1. The dog failed to find the bone_b__e_c_a_u_s_e__ he only complained and didn’t try at all.
2. He failed again and again,__b_u__t ___ he didn't give up and kept on working hard.
First, talking with those children between nine months old and three year
old can make them cleverer. Parents can train their senses of seeing, hearing an
exchange the ideas between them.
As the children grow older(old), parents can tell them the right, the wrong
技巧一:若判断为 则需考虑:
(1)如果空格后是 (2)如果空格后是
(3)
,考虑 考虑
1. Tom,_a_n__ 8-year-old boy,entered a coffee shop.
2. Beijing is_t_h_e_ second largest city in China.
1. The accident happened_o_n__a cold winter moring.
twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone __a_n_d_/s_o__ I always check carefully to make
2. He failed again and again,__b_u__t ___ he didn't give up and kept on working hard.
First, talking with those children between nine months old and three year
old can make them cleverer. Parents can train their senses of seeing, hearing an
exchange the ideas between them.
As the children grow older(old), parents can tell them the right, the wrong
技巧一:若判断为 则需考虑:
(1)如果空格后是 (2)如果空格后是
(3)
,考虑 考虑
1. Tom,_a_n__ 8-year-old boy,entered a coffee shop.
2. Beijing is_t_h_e_ second largest city in China.
1. The accident happened_o_n__a cold winter moring.
twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone __a_n_d_/s_o__ I always check carefully to make
初三英语语法知识总复习PPT课件
作……看待
look around 朝四周看
look at 看着……
look up 往上看,仰望
look after 照管,照看,照顾
look for 寻找
look like 看上去像
look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)
look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典
2)非延续性动词现在进行时表将来。
第8页/共18页
Be动词(be, am , is , are, was, were, been,being)
其他系动词
一感:feel; 三变:become, get, turn 五起来:look, taste, sound,
smell, seem
第9页/共18页
系动词
用法: 其后应该 接形容词, 而不是 副词。
感官使役动词
一感:feel; 二听:listen to, hear (listen to 强调动作,hear指听得结果) 三让:make, let, have; 四看:look at, see, watch, notice; 一帮助:help
用法口诀:
to 在句中像妖怪, 主动句中它走开(动词原形), 被动句中它回来。
第1页/共18页
Ripple_Zhu
英语词性的分类及用法 重要语法讲解---宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句、 感叹句、反意疑问句 时态分析 重点词汇、短语复习
第2页/共18页
. 词性分类
名词 noun
代词 pronoun
冠词 article
介词 preposition
虚实 词词
形容词 adjective
get in 进入,收集
2024年九年级中考英语语法复习——动词课件
Shall we go to the zoo by bus?
3.情态动词的其他用法
动词 can
用法说明 表示“能够”
例句 He can speak English. 他会说英语。
could
can的过去式,表“过去能够 ”表示请求,语气比can委婉
He could skate at 5.Could you help me?
(2)第三人称单数形式 在一般现在时态中,如果主语是第三人称单数——除了 I 和 you 的另一个个体, 谓语动词要用第三人称单数的形式,其变化规律在一般现在时态这个章节中将 重点论述。 He gets up at seven every day. The little dog likes to eat bones.
A. can
B. may
C. should D. must
三. 助动词
1.助动词从名称上就可以看出起辅助的作用,辅助行为动词构成谓语。 2.助动词的分类基本助动词有三个,分别为:do,does和did。do,does用于 一般现在时;did用于一般过去时。 3.它们通常用在疑问句和否定句中。它们的否定形式是: do not=don't,does not=doesn't,did not=didn't。 如:Do you have any grapes? 你有一些葡萄吗?
A. Does; does
B. Does; doesn't C. Did; didn't
D. Did; did
( C )2. _____ Bob always _____ his homework on time?
A. Did; finished B. Will; finish
3.情态动词的其他用法
动词 can
用法说明 表示“能够”
例句 He can speak English. 他会说英语。
could
can的过去式,表“过去能够 ”表示请求,语气比can委婉
He could skate at 5.Could you help me?
(2)第三人称单数形式 在一般现在时态中,如果主语是第三人称单数——除了 I 和 you 的另一个个体, 谓语动词要用第三人称单数的形式,其变化规律在一般现在时态这个章节中将 重点论述。 He gets up at seven every day. The little dog likes to eat bones.
A. can
B. may
C. should D. must
三. 助动词
1.助动词从名称上就可以看出起辅助的作用,辅助行为动词构成谓语。 2.助动词的分类基本助动词有三个,分别为:do,does和did。do,does用于 一般现在时;did用于一般过去时。 3.它们通常用在疑问句和否定句中。它们的否定形式是: do not=don't,does not=doesn't,did not=didn't。 如:Do you have any grapes? 你有一些葡萄吗?
A. Does; does
B. Does; doesn't C. Did; didn't
D. Did; did
( C )2. _____ Bob always _____ his homework on time?
A. Did; finished B. Will; finish
2025年中考英语复习语法专题 ★★简单句(共13张PPT).ppt
二、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词) 1.我有一些钱,并且我认为29元足够了。 I have some money,and I think 29 yuan is enough . 2.运动是改善我们身体健康的最好方法之一。 Doing/Playing sports is one of the best ways to improve our physical health. 3.冰箱里有一点苹果汁。你想要吗? There is a little apple juice in the fridge.Do you want it?
world's oldest scientific zoo.The zoo can be found 3. in the heart of London. Although it 4. lies (lie)in the middle of the city,the zoo still 5. has (have) a large number of animals to see,including lions,giraffes,tigers,monkeys and so on.In fact,there are 750 different groups,6. making (make) it one of the largest collections of animals in the UK.These places help make it very popular with tourists from different parts of the world.
4.会议开始前,除了汤姆和迈克以外,所有人都在那里。 Everyone except Tom and Mike was there before the meeting.
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三者 all none any among
( A) 6. _____ people like watching TV. A. Most B. Most of C. The most D. The most of
• many people
most people
• many of the people the people
most of
( A) 7. ______ the men astronauts ______ the women astronauts has been to the moon.
A. None of, and B. Neither, nor
C. Both, and
D. Either, or
( D) 8. ______ is the easiest in ______ . A. Lesson Six, the Book Three B. The Lesson Six, the Third Book C. The Six Lesson, Book Third D. Lesson Six, the Third Book
any 用于:
1. 否定陈述句。 2. 疑问句。 3. 肯定陈述句,意为“任何”。 4. 在条件状语从句中,意为“一些,什么”。 区别:
sometime 某一时间 sometimes 有时
some time 一些时间 some times 几次(一些次数)
( B ) 10. If you spend _____ more
一、选择填空
考查重点:词汇、语法、习惯用法等。
解题方法:
1. 直接法 2. 排除法
例:( B )Can you tell me ______ the Shanghai Railway Station?
A: how can I get to B: which is the way to C: where is D: how can I arrive in
minutes on your English
every day, you will be
better at your English.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
形容词、副词的比较级前可以加: much, a little, a lot, even, still 等,
但不可以加: many, a few。
但是,比较级修饰名词时, 如果是可数名词,比较级前可加a few, many; 如果是不可数名词,比较级前可加a little, much。 如:a little more time, many more books.
( D) 11. We felt _____ after we heard the _____ news.
练习题:
(C)1. It’s _____ to travel round the world.
A. a great fun B. great funny
C. great fun
D. greatly fun
(C)2. Please tell me how much _____
is free.
A. bag
表示顺序的方法
1. the + 序数词 + 名词 2. 名词 + 基数词
( B) 9. Please come to my office
if you have _____ questions
to ask.
A. some
B. any
C. all
D. either
some 用于:
1. 肯定陈述句。 2. 语气婉转或希望得到肯定回答。 3. 意为“某个”,如:There’s some woman at the door.
(C ) 14. It’s late. My father is still
_____ work. A. on B. for C. at D. with
( D ) 15. I _____ your help. I can do it
A. exciting , excited B. excited , excited C. exciting , exciting D. excited , exciting
现在分词作形容词, 常用于物,且含“主动”或 动作还在进行。
过去分词作形容词, 常用于人,且含“被动”或 动作已完成。
( D)12. How excited they were
_____ the beautiful sea !
A. seeing
B. watching
C. to look D. to see
把原句改为: They were excited _____ the beautiful sea.
(C ) 13. The price of this kind of
car is _____ . A. expensive B. cheap C. high D.expense
3. 加the 和不加the: 加the , 表示指定;不加the,表示泛指。
( D) 5. There are many trees
on ______ side of the
playground.
A. either B. both
C. all
D. any
都 都不 任何 在…之间
两者 both neither either between
( B) 4. Peter, show me your _____ hand. What’s in it ?
A. the other B. other C. another D. others
三个区别
1. 两个“另一个”: the other (两者中) , another (泛指)。
2. 加S和不加S: 加S相当于名词;不加S,相当于形容词。
B. parcel
C. luggage
D. thing
( A) 3. I saw only Miss Li in the office.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
_____ teachers are having a
meeting in the hall.
A. The other B. Others
C. Other
D. The others