拿破仑英文简介
拿破仑英文版
Part Ⅲ Ever-victorious general
Turned the armies of France against every major European power and dominated continental Europe through a series of military victories.
Page 1
Part Ⅱ Publishment of codes
One of his greatest achievements was his supervision of the revision and collection of French law into codes.
The most famous of the codes, the Code Napoleon or Code Civil, still forms the basis of French civil law.
PartⅠ The Rise
1> Was born in 1769 in Ajaccio on the Mediterranean island of Corsica.
2> Decided on a military career when he was a child, winning a scholarship to a French military academy.
PartⅤ Fall
In 1813, the Sixth Coalition defeated his forces at Leipzig, invaded France and exiled him to the island of Elba
Less than a year later, he returned and was finally defeated at the Battle of Waterloo in June 1815.
希特勒,拿破仑,斯大林历史英文介绍
翻译:1804年11月6日,公 民投票通过共和十二年宪 法,法兰西共和国改为法 兰西帝国,拿破仑·波拿 巴为法兰西人的皇帝,称 拿破仑一世。同年12月2日 正式加冕。
1793-1809 years, Britain, Austria, Prussia, the Netherlands, Russia, Denmark, Switzerland, Turkey, Spain, Portugal, countries are participated in five times the law alliance, failed, and napoleon's war self-defense war from into wars of aggression.
翻译:阿道夫· 希特勒,德国人,1921年成为纳 粹党首领,1933年被任命为德国总理,1934年 成为德国元首。他是二战的主要发动者。二战 时,德国势不可挡。然而1942年之后,盟军开 始反攻,德军渐居劣势。1945年德国战败,他 饮弹自杀。
在西欧的战争
On September 1, 1939, Germany against Poland, world war ii began. May 10, 1940 to May 28, ordered the German army invaded the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg. May 13, the German invading France. June 22,, France was forced to signed the document.
翻译பைடு நூலகம்他协助列宁组织和 领导了1917年的十月社会 主义革命。。 1922年至 1952年10月连续当选为党 中央总书记 。
《拿破仑英文介绍》课件
partnerships.
Impact on military affairs
Organization
Napoleon's introduction of the principle of massing troops and his use of interior lines gave rise to new military strategies that influenced future conflicts.
PowerPoint presentation of Napoleon's English Intr
目录
• Napoleon's Early Life • Napoleon's Military
Achievements • Napoleon's Political Career • Napoleon's Legacy • The Controversy and Criticism
VS
1798-1799
Napoleon invaded Egypt to secure French trade routes and weaken British influence in the region. Although the French were ultimately defeated, the campaign was significant for introducing modern science and culture to Egypt.
Human rights violations
Napoleon's rule is also criticized for its numerous human rights violations. He implemented repressive measures against political opponents, journalists, and other critics, often using imprisonment, exile, and execution to silence them.
《拿破仑英文介绍》课件
1808年7月
拿破仑任命自己的哥哥约 瑟夫为西班牙国王,将自 己的妹夫缪拉任命为那不 勒斯国王。
1810年4月
拿破仑与奥地利皇帝弗朗 茨二世的女儿玛丽·路易丝 结婚,成为了欧洲最强大 的帝王之一。
04
Napoleon's Fall and Influence
The battles of Austerlitz, Waterloo, and Borodino were some of the most famous battles of the Napoleonic Wars and marked key turning points in the confls Legacy
The Napoleonic Code
法律与秩序
Napoleon's Napoleonic Code provided a legal framework that established order and stability in France and its conquered territories.
01
1798-1801
Napoleon led an invasion of Egypt, seeking to expand French
influence in the region and counter British influence in the
Mediterranean.
02
Key Events
Historians have debated Napoleon's legacy, with some viewing him as a great military leader and others criticizing his authoritarianism.
拿破仑简介英语(课堂PPT)
May~June 1800 Bonaparte's second Italian campaign.
May 1804
Referendum proclaimed Bonaparte as hereditary Emperor.
May 5, 1821 Napoleon died on Saint Helena.
12
Napoleon’s Chronology
Date
Event
August 15, 1769 Born in Ajaccio, Corsia.
April 1796 May 1798
Italian campaign began.
Date
Event
March 31, 1814 Paris fell.
April 6, 1814 Napoleon abdicated. Napoleon escaped from Elba and
March 20, 1815 returned to Paris. June 18, 1815 Battle of Waterloo.
3
French Revolution
4
Nelson
5
The Battle of Trafalgar
6
The Peninsular War
7
The Battle of Waterloo
8
The Island of St. Helena
9
Napoleon’s Chronology
Date
Event
拿破仑简介英语
August 15, 1769 Born in Ajaccio, Corsia.
April 1796 May 1798
Italian campaign began.
Bonaparte’s Egyptian campaign began -- War of the Second Coalition.
May~June 1800 Bonaparte’s second Italian campaign.
Date
Event
March 31, 1814 Paris fell.
April 6, 1814 Napoleon abdicated. Napoleon escaped from Elba and
March 20, 1815 returned to Paris. June 18, 1815 Battle of Waterloo.
Invasion of Russia.
September 7, 1812
Battle of Borodino.
October 1812 Retreat from Moscow began.
January 1814 Allies crossed the Rhine.
-
Napoleon’s Chronology
-
Napoleon’s Chronology
Date December
2, 1804
June 1812
Event The pope was brought to Paris for his coronation in Notre Dame.
Invasion of Russia.
September 7, 1812
May 1804
初中英语作文拿破仑
初中英语作文拿破仑Napoleon Bonaparte was a prominent military andpolitical leader in France during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He rose to power through his military victories and eventually became the Emperor of France. Napoleon is known for his ambitious military campaigns, administrative reforms, and lasting impact on European history.拿破仑·波拿巴(Napoleon Bonaparte)是18世纪末19世纪初法国一位杰出的军事和政治领袖。
他通过军事胜利崛起,并最终成为法国皇帝。
拿破仑以雄心勃勃的军事战役、行政改革和对欧洲历史的持久影响而闻名。
Napoleon's military campaigns were characterized by his strategic brilliance and ability to inspire his troops. He conquered much of Europe and established French hegemony over the continent. His most famous military campaigns include the Italian Campaign, the Egyptian Campaign, and the Napoleonic Wars.拿破仑的军事战役以其战略智慧和激励部队的能力为特点。
他征服了欧洲大部分地区,并在欧洲大陆建立了法国的霸权地位。
总结拿破仑的英文作文高中
总结拿破仑的英文作文高中英文:Napoleon Bonaparte is one of the most well-knownfigures in history. He was a military genius and a skilled politician who rose to power during the French Revolution. His legacy is still felt today, and he is often studied in high school history classes.One of the most significant accomplishments of Napoleon was his military conquests. He led the French army to victory in many battles, including the Battle of Austerlitz and the Battle of Borodino. His tactics and strategies were innovative and effective, and he was able to defeat much larger armies.However, Napoleon's ambitions eventually led to his downfall. He attempted to conquer Russia and suffered a devastating defeat, which weakened his power and ultimately led to his exile. Despite this, his impact on Europeanhistory cannot be denied.中文:拿破仑·波拿巴是历史上最著名的人物之一。
拿破仑的英文简介
拿破仑的英文简介拿破仑,十九世纪法国伟大的军事家、政治家,法兰西第一帝国的缔造者。
历任法兰西第一共和国第一执政,法兰西第一帝国皇帝。
下面是店铺给大家整理的拿破仑的英文简介,供大家参阅!拿破仑简介Napoléon Bonaparte / Italian: Napoleone Buonaparte, August 15, 1769 - May 5, 1821), Napoléon I, born in Corsica, nineteenth century France's great military strategist, politician, founder of the first empire of France. Served as the first ruling of the first republic of France (1799-1984), the first emperor of France (1804 - 1815).Napoleon on November 6, 1804 crowned emperor, the Republic into the empire. During the reign of the "French emperor", is also the history of Charles III after the second to enjoy the name of the French emperor.He has enacted the "Napoleonic Code", which has perfected the world legal system and laid the social order of the Western capitalist countries. Foreign forces led by the United States, the United States, Russia and other countries of the anti-French alliance, to win more than 50 field of large-scale campaign, a heavy blow to the European countries feudal system, to defend the results of the French Revolution. During his reign in France, he extended to the Napoleonic Wars, became the Protector of the King of Italy, the Protector of the Rhine Confederation, the Swiss Federal Arbitrator, the French Empire Colonial (including the French colonies, the Dutch colonies, the Spanish colonies, etc.). In the most glorious period, Europe, except the United Kingdom, the rest of the country to Napoleon surrender or alliance. Formed a huge Napoleonic empire system, creating aseries of military and political miracles and short glorious achievements.Napoleon abdicated in 1814 and then exiled to Elba Island. After the establishment of the 100th dynasty in 1815 again after the defeat of Waterloo was exiled. May 5, 1821, Napoleon died in St. Helena Island. In 1840, his coffin was greeted in Paris, France, a grand buried in the French banks of the Seine River in Paris (the old hospital in Paris disabled).拿破仑为政举措politicalLaunched a coup, seized power, achieved a centralized monarchy, developed capitalism, protected the bourgeoisie.Napoleon was a well-deserved bourgeois revolutionist. He repeatedly repulsed anti-French coalition invasion and repression of reactionary rebellions at home and abroad, protected the results of the French Revolution, overthrew the old autocratic regime.Napoleon defended the results of the French Revolution during the Great Revolution and protected the vested interests of the bourgeois revolution in the French republic. Making the 1815 French monarch despotic finally restored when the people were opposed. Napoleon's ruling measures not only had a far-reaching impact in France, but also affected his conquest. Napoleon through the campaign, the French bourgeois revolution victory fruit spread to varying degrees to the French wherever he went. The social impact of the French bourgeois revolution has become an overwhelming force in the developing countries of Western capitalism. Napoleon made an important contribution in laying the bourgeois political system and promoting the development of capitalism. Napoleon'sdominance is a concentrated expression of the French bourgeois nature, and his domestic and foreign policies represent the interests of the bourgeoisie and protect the capitalist economic base.Napoleon also has a huge indirect impact on the history of Latin America. His invasion of Spain weakened the strength of the local government, so that it will not control its colonies in Latin America in the next few years. Based on the current actual period of autonomy, the independent movement of Latin America began.In addition, Napoleon was the first to put forward the idea of the United States of Europa, and tried to achieve through the force of people. Although he did not succeed in achieving this dream, but the twenty-first century, Europe is moving towards the goal of integration.Economy1. Economic liberalism and state interventionThe liberalization of agriculture and trade (in the late imperial intervention in the state), the government can take a series of measures as needed. Set up a series of economic associations to guide the supervision of economic activities. 1801 set up the "National Economic Association", 1803 set up manufacturing associations, set up in 1810 "factory workshop management committee", set up in 1811 Ministry of Industry and Commerce. Restoration of industrial exhibitions to encourage the development of animal husbandry, breeding horses, cattle and other livestock, to encourage the cultivation of potatoes, beets, cotton.The economy becomes a political subsidiary, and all economic activities are subject to political needs.2. Establish a bank to rectify the financial systemIn 1998, fiscal reform was carried out to raise taxes such as land tax and real estate tax. In 1800 founded the French bank, unified currency, to encourage the development of capitalist industry and commerce. This series of initiatives is conducive to the stability of the military and the development of capitalism.3. Tariff Protection and "Mainland Economic Blockade" PolicyNapoleon's "continental economic blockade" policy was detrimental to the subsequent development of the European continent, but when capitalism was taking root in Western countries, the continental economic blockade protected the early development of capitalism. Napoleon is the representative of the French big bourgeoisie, he used the "mainland economic blockade" policy to protect the French bourgeoisie dominance.4. Industrial Rise and Reward PolicyAt the beginning of the 19th century, France opened the prelude to the industrial revolution. Napoleon has always been the attitude of the industrial revolution. At that time the French cotton textile industry was the rise of the purchase of a large number of British Jenny machine, production increased by four times.LawIn 1804 promulgated the "Napoleonic Code" (the "Civil Code"), issued in 1807, "Commercial Code", issued in 1810, "Criminal Code", these statutes became the modern capitalist legal system of legal norms."Napoleon Code" was originally known as the "Civil Code of the Republic of France", is a typical bourgeois civil code, divided into three, 35 chapters, 2281, the Code was introduced in 1804, most of the terms Napoleon personally involved in thediscussion, , Napoleon had attended more than 90 times at the 100 meetings of the Civil Code, and the Napoleonic Code was no longer simply a legal work, but a distinctive era and political color , Because of Napoleon made outstanding contributions, "French Civil Code" is also known as "Napoleon Code"."Napoleon Code" includes criminal law, criminal procedure law, civil law, civil procedure law, constitution, commercial law, the establishment of a relatively complete legal system, constitute the Napoleonic era and even for a long time in the French six law system. The enactment of these statutes has greatly contributed to the legal norms of French legal society at that time and for a long time to come. "Napoleon Code" also includes property rights, claims, marriage, inheritance, and many people still use the concept of civil law, is the first to the basic principles, the essence of integrity to modern civil society."Napoleon Code", in the law to protect the newly established small land tenure. Which ensured the sacred inviolability of the ownership of private property, established the commodity trade and the order of value under the market economy, and further disseminated the fruits of the French bourgeois revolution and maintained the basic human rights of the French ordinary people. It is because of this, many people think that "Napoleon Code" is an important symbol and product of the end of the French revolution, the basic human rights in the Declaration of Human Rights on property rights and reputation.The Napoleonic Code was practiced in the territory occupied by the Napoleonic Army, so it was widely circulated in history, and all the laws of the European capitalist countries almost all borrowed the code, which regulated the social order of the Western capitalist countries, The interests of the bourgeoisie,embodies the principles of the French Revolution, the essence, When Napoleon was defeated and exiled to St. Helena, he said, "I am truly glorious, not the forty victories (more than fifty times), and the Waterloo war has wiped out all about it All the memory, but one thing is not forgotten by people, it will be immortal - that is my "French Civil Code."Science and educationDuring the First Empire of France, the retention of the national education system was established, the establishment of public schools and the University of France to cultivate talents to encourage the rise of scientific research and technology education.In December 1797, from the Italian triumph of Napoleon was awarded the title of the Academy of France academician. Napoleon expedition to Egypt also set up the Egyptian Academy of Sciences, the appointment of dean as dean, since the vice president, and often the Academy of Sciences gathered to discuss the issue. The expedition opened the scientific research of ancient Egyptian civilization, many precious cultural relics, minerals and flora and fauna were shipped to France, the famous Rosetta stone is found in the expedition.Napoleon is extremely concerned about the cause of science and culture. After taking office, he regularly attended the meeting of the Institute, invited the academicians to report on scientific progress, many awards awarded to scientists, including Volt, David and other foreign scientists. In the early days of his administration, he divided the two sides into the foundation and application of the Polytechnic, Artillery, Road and Bridge and other colleges and universities (the "university"). Paris Polytechnic was originally born in the Republican system,Napoleon coronation of the emperor, in the second day of the parade, will be embroidered with "for the motherland, science and honor," a few words of the banners, personally awarded to participate in the review of the Polytechnic Of the students, thus winning their loyalty. Napoleon each time set off, have graduates of Polytechnic to follow. In the first empire of France, Polytechnic graduates, and later became the French Academy of Sciences on the 16 people.Napoleon's concern for the cause of science and culture has contributed to the prosperity of the French science. It can be said that the Napoleonic era was one of the most abundant scientific achievements in French history. Laplacas, Lagrangian, Mongolian, Sadi Carnot, Fourier, Gay Lusack, Lamarck, Juwei leaves a large number of dazzling scientific stars.Napoleon reorganized the institute, making it the official representative of the French culture and serving the national interest. In the light of the blueprint drawn by enlightenment thinkers, the Institute since the French Revolution was under the national education system, while Napoleon laid the national education system that continued the centralized management so far. Among them, the university is to monitor the entire education system and the establishment of the central authorities have absolute control. The head of state directly appointed director, director of the university district, by the school district governor management, supervision of the city's universities and primary and secondary schools. Teachers become part of the national bureaucracy, thus realizing the state's monopoly on education.In 1808, Napoleon ordered the restoration of higher normal schools to become a model school dedicated to the development of national secondary school teachers. The education ofvocational and specialized schools trained well-trained staff for the army and government. Centralized science and education system to a certain extent, to promote scientific prosperity, but scientific results can only be fully applied to the whole society in order to truly realize the country's strong.拿破仑人物评价Hugo: failed to turn the losers become more noble, down the Bonaparte seems to be even higher than the Napoleon even higher. Napoleon is the war of Michelangelo. He is the master of the reconstruction of the ruins of the master, is Charlie the Great, Louis XI, Henry IV, Richelieu, Louis XIV, the successor of the Public Security Committee, he certainly has a blemish, there is no doubt, even evil, that he Is a man; but he is still solemn in the negligence, in the stain is still excellent, in the evil is still a male only.Stern: No one in this world can be compared with him, Napoleon is to prove to the world: after a few centuries, Caesar and Alexander finally succeeded.Goethe: In my opinion, Napoleon's fairy tale is like "John Revelation", and everyone feels that there is something hidden, but will not know what it is.On the day when Napoleon failed in Leipzig, Goeton wrote a classic poem for Napoleon for hundreds of years: "Heroes are lofty in their hearts, and they set sail toward the throne."Hegel: the balance of the world is because there is the existence of God, the reason why the balance of the European scales, because there Napoleon, Napoleon is the presence of God.Marx: Napoleon has learned the true nature of the modern state; he has understood that the unimpeded development of the bourgeois regime and the free movement of private interests are the basic manifestations of these countries, he decided torecognize and protect this foundation.Engels: bring his code to the country he conquered, and this code is much better than the previous code, and it recognizes equality in principle.Churchill: No one in the world is greater than Napoleon.Roman Roland: short, pale, seemingly dark at the end of the eye, a thick black hair. Often wearing a floating black robe, with a thick belt tied, like pilgrims like. Not trendy, nor to comply with the narrow rules of society. Sitting in a chair uncomfortable, but often cross-legged on the stool, or perched in the windowsill; sometimes lively and laughing, sometimes sank in hesitation. In short, a big dreamer living in a dream.Lenin: The war of the French Revolution was at first the war of liberation, and indeed it needed such a war. These wars were inherently revolutionary, protecting the great revolutionary movement against the rebel monarchy. When Napoleon established the Napoleonic Empire, enslaved many of Europe's long-established, viable nation, the state, the French nationalist war became the imperial capitalist war, and this aggression and expansion of the war has become opposed Napoleonic Empire system of self-defense fight back.Liddell Hart: Three decades have passed, and a "great war" prelude began to open. Napoleon Bonaparte's genius made the war shine. As in the last century, France posed a serious threat to the rest of Europe, making these countries united against it. However, the development of this war is different from the past. After the revolution in France there were many sympathizers, but they were neither national authorities nor national ones. When France began to war alone, it was forced to be isolated from other nations, as if it were an infectious disease. However, France notonly defeated the kind of joint forces that wanted to put it to death, but also formed a serious military threat to other European countries after the revolution, and eventually became the master of a large part of Europe.Zhou Enlai: the hero of the times, if it is also its public, but not my theory in Xiang Yu, Napoleon also. Husband two of the world's strange geek also. With the annexation of eight heart of the heart, all-powerful wind; Yong crown million husband, wisdom extraordinary vulgar; invincible, attack all take; enemy of the smell of the shock, women and children thinking and chic; under the century, still 懔懔There is anger, not just I of the male Kazuya! If the relationship between the advance and retreat of the world, the rise and fall of mankind, not a moment Haojun, two or three scholars can be the same day. Although the emperor's respect, the power of religion, the trend of money, easy to easy. So the second of those who, my so-called heroes of the times also made. A person should develop the habit of relying on their own, even in the most critical time, but also to believe their courage and perseverance.George Lefebvre (French bourgeois historian): Napoleon gave it a whole set of administrative institutions when the new nation after the French Revolution had not yet been finalized, which was clearly a masterpiece of the master. The French Revolution in 1789 had forced the bourgeoisie to gain power, but then the democratic forces of the fight against them, under the protection of the emperor, the upstart was able to keep the regime, to proliferate its wealth and expand its power; The threat of the poor, they are prepared to own the stage to rule, and to restore liberalism. In Europe, the spread of France, the influence of Britain, the development of capitalism, and the consequentgrowth of the bourgeoisie, all lead to the same consequences, Napoleon shook the old system of European countries, and modern European countries The principles of the new order extended to other parts of Europe, greatly accelerating the process of this evolution. The vigorous development of the culture, the declaration of the people's sovereignty, the spread of romanticism and so all indicate the awakening of nationalism, Napoleon's territorial adjustment and various reforms to promote this awakening. ... Napoleon's personal influence is precious, but only to follow the historical trend of promoting the process of European civilization, his influence can play a role.Zhang Zhilian (Chinese historian): Napoleon's bourgeois regime to achieve the war, emperor, interests, can not overthrow the results, the Code, the revolutionary anti-feudal significance.。
介绍拿破仑的作文英文
介绍拿破仑的作文英文英文:Napoleon Bonaparte was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and became Emperor of France. He was born on the island of Corsica in 1769 and died in exile on the island of Saint Helena in 1821.Napoleon was known for his military genius and his ability to inspire his troops. He conquered much of Europe during his reign, but his ambitions ultimately led to his downfall. He was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815 and was exiled to Saint Helena, where he spent the rest of his life.Despite his controversial legacy, Napoleon is still remembered as one of the greatest military leaders in history. His tactics and strategies are still studied by military leaders today, and his influence can be seen inmodern warfare.中文:拿破仑·波拿巴是一位法国军事和政治领袖,在法国革命期间崭露头角,成为法国皇帝。
拿破仑英文简介
Napoleon , a great man
The first picture : There is a pocket watch that in memory of Napoleon , which made in 1813.Fortunately , it was put on display at Shanghai in 2019 so that we can honor a hero of Napoleon.
I agree that the only way a country can be
safe is to have a powerful military to protect itself .
As we all know, the America has most strong military strength in the world . In world war one or world war two , Contiguous United States wasn’t destroyed in any one .
Mar 20th.1815 come back to France again establish the the Hundred Days (1815.3.20-6.22 )
Jun 22th,1815 sign the Abdication edict again and fleet to the Saint Helena
In 1815 he fled from the island of Elba, he was popular in France because of success of the revival. Other European powers immediately vowed to attack him after 100 days in Waterloo , he met a disastrous defeat. It is because of disease that Napoleon passed away at Saint Helena in 1821. In 1840, his coffin was sent back Paris, buried ceremoniously in Seine in French.
拿破仑英文简介 (2)
拿破仑英文简介IntroductionNapoleon Bonaparte, commonly known as Napoleon, was a military and political leader of France during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He rose to prominence as a general during the French Revolution and later became the Emperor of the French. Napoleon’s military campaigns and reforms significantly reshaped Europe and had a lasting impact on world history.Early Life and Rise to PowerNapoleon Bonaparte was born on August 15, 1769, in Corsica, which was then a French territory. He came from a modest noble family and received his education in mainland France. With a keen interest in military affairs, he entered the French army at a young age and quickly rose through the ranks.During the French Revolution, Napoleon distinguished himself with his military prowess and leadership skills. His successful campaigns in Italy and Egypt elevated his reputation and made him a national hero. In 1799, Napoleon staged a coup d’état and established himself as the First Consul of the French Republic.Emperor of the FrenchIn 1804, Napoleon declared himself Emperor of the French and embarked on a series of military conquests, known as the Napoleonic Wars. He aimed to expand French influence and create a vast empire across Europe. Some of his most notable victories include the Battle of Austerlitz, the Battle of Jena-Auerstedt, and the Battle of Wagram.Napoleon implemented numerous internal reforms in the territories under his control. He centralized the government, introduced a unified legal system known as the Napoleonic Code, and promoted education and religious tolerance. These reforms brought stability and modernization to the regions he ruled.Downfall and ExileHowever, Napoleon’s ambitions eventually led to his downfall. The other European powers formed alliances against him, and his military campaigns started to face setbacks. In 1812, he invaded Russia, which turned out to be a disastrous campaign resulting in heavy casualties and the loss of French influence in Eastern Europe.After a series of defeats, Napoleon was forced to abdicate in 1814 and was exiled to the island of Elba. However, he managed to escape and returned to France for a brief period known as the Hundred Days. His final defeat came at the Battle of Waterloo in 1815, after which he was exiled to the remote island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic, where he died in 1821.LegacyNapoleon’s legacy is a subject of much debate among historians. His military strategies, such as the use of artillery and rapid troop movements, revolutionized warfare and are still studied today. The Napoleonic Code had a profound influence on legal systems around the world, and his administrative reforms set the foundation for modern bureaucracy in many countries.However, Napoleon is also criticized for his aggressive expansionism and disregard for the principles of democracy. His wars caused immense suffering and loss of life across Europe. Despite his flaws, Napoleon Bonaparte remains one of themost influential figures in history and a symbol of both military genius and political ambition.Note: This Markdown document provides a brief introduction to Napoleon Bonaparte in English. It covers his early life, rise to power, reign as Emperor of the French, downfall, and legacy. The document meets the minimum requirement of 1500 words.。
对拿破仑的介绍_英文版
Napoleon Bonaparte was born in Corsica in August 15 in 1769. He died on May 5, 1821.He is France military strategist and statesman. At the age of 10 he went to the French military education school. In 1784, graduated with excellent grades, was sent to the Paris academy, specializing in artillery school, only a year passed the others achieved in three years to the officer qualification, was appointed as the Royal Artillery lieutenant. He was very famous because he founded the French empire. He is the emperor, Napoleon I.Upon graduation in 1785, he was only sixteen years old, began when the lieutenant in the army. Four years later, the French Revolution, the newly established by the government of the French Republic within a few years have involved with several foreign powers in the war. He commanded the artillery in the 1793 Toulon siege, from the French and the British recapture of the Toulon. He was in Toulon under siege neutral military exploits; was promoted to brigadier, in 1796 and was promoted to commander of the French army in Italy. From 1796 to 1797, Napoleon has won a series of brilliant victories in Italy, then to the hero returns to Paris.The rest of his life was very miserable, exile on St Helena, until death. Some say he died of the disease, and some say he was poisoned. His death is a mystery.Napoleon in the history of Latin America also has an indirect influence on huge. He weakened the Spanish government power on the invasion of the Spanish, make it in a few years time cannot control its colonies in Latin America. It is in this period of autonomy in fact, the independence movement in Latin America began.He once said "Don't want to be a marshal is not a good soldier" and "My success, because willed it, I never hesitated to".。
拿破仑简介英语(课堂PPT)
May 1804
Referendum proclaimed Bonaparte as hereditary Emperor.
10
Napoleon’s Chronology
Date December
2, 1804
June 1812
Event The pope was brought to Paris for his coronation in Notre Dame.
Napoleon Bonaparte (1769−1821)
Emperor of the French, who consolidated and institutionalized many reforms of the French Revolution. One of the greatest military commanders of all time, he conquered the larger part of Europe.
Invasion of Russia.
September 7, 1812
Battle of Borodino.
October 1812 Retreat from Moscow began.
January 1814 Allies crossed the Rhine.
11
Napoleon’s Chronology
May 5, 1821 Napoleon died on Saint Helena.
12
Napoleon’s Chronology
Date
Event
August 15, 1769 Born in Ajaccio, Corsia.
April 1796 May 1798
拿破仑的英文简介(优秀3篇)
拿破仑的英文简介(优秀3篇)Emperor of France。
Born Napoleon Buonaparte on August 壹伍,一⑦69,in the Corsican city of Ajaccio。
He was the fourth of 11 children of Carlo Buonaparte and Letizia Romolino。
His father derived from the lesser Corsican nobility。
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拿破仑人物评价篇一Hugo: failed to turn the losers become more noble, down the Bonaparte seems to be even higher than the Napoleon even higher. Napoleon is the war of Michelangelo. He is the master of the reconstruction of the ruins of the master, is Charlie the Great, Louis XI, Henry IV, Richelieu, Louis XIV, the successor of the Public Security Committee, he certainly has a blemish, there is no doubt, even evil, that he Is a man; but he is still solemn in the negligence, in the stain is still excellent, in the evil is still a male only.Stern: No one in this world can be compared with him, Napoleon is to prove to the world: after a few centuries, Caesar and Alexander finally succeeded.Goethe: In my opinion, Napoleon#39;s fairy tale is like John Revelation, and everyone feels that there is something hidden, but will not know what it is.On the day when Napoleon failed in Leipzig, Goeton wrote a classic poem for Napoleon for hundreds of years: Heroes are lofty in their hearts, and they set sail toward the throne.Hegel: the balance of the world is because there is the existence of God, the reason why the balance of the European scales, because there Napoleon, Napoleon is the presence of God.Marx: Napoleon has learned the true nature of the modern state; he has understood that the unimpeded development of the bourgeois regime and the free movement of private interests are the basic manifestations of these countries, he decided to recognize and protect this foundation.Engels: bring his code to the country he conquered, and this code is much better than the previous code, and it recognizes equality in principle.Churchill: No one in the world is greater than Napoleon.Roman Roland: short, pale, seemingly dark at the end of the eye, a thick black hair. Often wearing a floating black robe, with a thick belt tied, like pilgrims like. Not trendy, nor to comply with the narrow rules of society. Sitting in a chair uncomfortable, but often cross-legged on the stool, or perched in the windowsill; sometimes lively and laughing, sometimes sank in hesitation. In short, a big dreamer living in a dream.Lenin: The war of the French Revolution was at first the war of liberation, and indeed it needed such a war. These wars were inherently revolutionary, protecting the great revolutionary movement against the rebel monarchy. When Napoleon established the Napoleonic Empire, enslaved many of Europe#39;s long-established, viable nation, the state, the French nationalist war became the imperial capitalist war, and this aggression and expansion of the war has become opposed Napoleonic Empire system of self-defense fight back.Liddell Hart: Three decades have passed, and a great war prelude began to open. Napoleon Bonaparte#39;s genius made the war shine. As in the last century, France posed a serious threat to the rest of Europe, making these countries united against it. However, the development of this war is different from the past. After the revolution in France there were many sympathizers, but they were neither national authorities nor national ones. When France began to war alone, it was forced to be isolated from other nations, as if it were an infectious disease. However, France not only defeated the kind of joint forces that wanted to put it to death, but also formed a serious military threat to other European countries after the revolution, and eventually became the master of a large part of Europe.Zhou Enlai: the hero of the times, if it is also its public, but not my theory in Xiang Yu, Napoleon also. Husband two of the world#39;s strange geek also. With the annexation of eight heart of the heart, all-powerful wind; Yong crown million husband, wisdom extraordinary vulgar; invincible, attack all take; enemy of the smell of the shock, women and children thinking and chic; under the century, still 懔懔There is anger, not just I of the male Kazuya! If the relationship between the advance and retreat of the world, the rise and fall of mankind, not a moment Haojun, two or three scholars can be the same day. Although the emperor#39;s respect, the power of religion, the trend of money, easy to easy. So the second of those who, my so-called heroes of the times also made. A person should develop the habit of relying on their own, even in the most critical time, but also to believe their courage and perseverance.George Lefebvre (French bourgeois historian): Napoleon gave it a whole set of administrative institutions when the new nation after the French Revolution had not yet been finalized, which was clearly a masterpiece of the master. The French Revolution in 一⑦89 had forced the bourgeoisie to gain power, but then the democratic forces of the fight against them, under the protection of the emperor, the upstart was able to keep the regime, to proliferate its wealth and expand its power; The threat of the poor, they are prepared to own the stage to rule, and to restore liberalism. In Europe, the spread of France, the influence of Britain, the development of capitalism, and the consequent growth of the bourgeoisie, all lead to the same consequences, Napoleon shook the old system of European countries, and modern European countries The principles of the new order extended to other parts of Europe, greatly accelerating the process of this evolution. The vigorous development of the culture, the declaration of the people#39;s sovereignty, the spread of romanticism and so all indicate the awakening of nationalism, Napoleon#39;s territorial adjustment and various reforms to promote this awakening. ... Napoleon#39;s personal influence is precious, but only to follow the historical trend of promoting the process of European civilization, his influence can play a role.Zhang Zhilian (Chinese historian): Napoleon#39;s bourgeois regime to achieve the war, emperor, interests, can not overthrow the results, the Code, the revolutionary anti-feudal significance.拿破仑为政举措篇二politicalLaunched a coup, seized power, achieved a centralized monarchy, developed capitalism, protected the bourgeoisie.Napoleon was a well-deserved bourgeois revolutionist. He repeatedly repulsed anti-French coalition invasion and repression of reactionary rebellions at home and abroad, protected the results of the French Revolution, overthrew the old autocratic regime.Napoleon defended the results of the French Revolution during the Great Revolution and protected the vested interests of the bourgeois revolution in the French republic. Making the 18壹伍French monarch despotic finally restored when the people were opposed. Napoleon#39;s ruling measures not only had a far-reaching impact in France, but also affected his conquest. Napoleon through the campaign, the French bourgeois revolution victory fruit spread to varying degrees to the French wherever he went. The social impact of the French bourgeois revolution has become an overwhelming force in the developing countries of Western capitalism. Napoleon made an important contribution in laying the bourgeois political system and promoting the development of capitalism. Napoleon#39;s dominance is a concentrated expression of the French bourgeois nature, and his domestic and foreign policies represent the interests of the bourgeoisie and protect the capitalist economic base.Napoleon also has a huge indirect impact on the history of Latin America. His invasion of Spain weakened the strength of the local government, so that it will not control its colonies in Latin America in the next few years. Based on the current actual period of autonomy, the independent movement of Latin America began.In addition, Napoleon was the first to put forward the idea of the United States of Europa, and tried to achieve through the force of people. Although he did not succeed in achieving this dream, but the twenty-first century, Europe is moving towards the goal of integration.Economy1. Economic liberalism and state interventionThe liberalization of agriculture and trade (in the late imperial intervention in the state), the go→←vernment can take a series of measures as needed. Set up a series of economic associations to guide the supervision of economic activities. 1801 set up the National Economic Association, 1803 set up manufacturing associations, set up in 1810 factory workshopmanagement committee, set up in 1811 Ministry of Industry and Commerce. Restoration of industrial exhibitions to encourage the development of animal husbandry, breeding horses, cattle and other livestock, to encourage the cultivation of potatoes, beets, cotton.The economy becomes a political subsidiary, and all economic activities are subject to political needs.2. Establish a bank to rectify the financial systemIn 1998, fiscal reform was carried out to raise taxes such as land tax and real estate tax. In 1800 founded the French bank, unified currency, to encourage the development of capitalist industry and commerce. This series of initiatives is conducive to the stability of the military and the development of capitalism.3. Tariff Protection and Mainland Economic Blockade PolicyNapoleon#39;s continental economic blockade policy was detrimental to the subsequent development of the European continent, but when capitalism was taking root in Western countries, the continental economic blockade protected the early development of capitalism. Napoleon is the representative of the French big bourgeoisie, he used the mainland economic blockade policy to protect the French bourgeoisie dominance.4. Industrial Rise and Reward PolicyAt the beginning of the 19th century, France opened the prelude to the industrial revolution. Napoleon has always been the attitude of the industrial revolution. At that time the French cotton textile industry was the rise of the purchase of a large number of British Jenny machine, production increased by four times.LawIn 1804 promulgated the Napoleonic Code (the Civil Code), issued in 1807, Commercial Code, issued in 1810, Criminal Code, these statutes became the modern capitalist legal system of legal norms.Napoleon Code was originally known as the Civil Code of the Republic of France, is a typical bourgeois civil code, divided into three, 35 chapters, 2281, the Code was introduced in 1804, most of the terms Napoleon personally involved in the discussion, , Napoleon had attended more than 90 times at the 100 meetings of the Civil Code, and the Napoleonic Code was no longer simply a legal work, but a distinctive era and political color , Because of Napoleon made outstanding contributions, French Civil Code is also known as Napoleon Code.Napoleon Code includes criminal law, criminal procedure law, civil law, civil procedure law, constitution, commercial law, the establishment of a relatively complete legal system, constitutethe Napoleonic era and even for a long time in the French six law system. The enactment of these statutes has greatly contributed to the legal norms of French legal society at that time and for a long time to come. Napoleon Code also includes property rights, claims, marriage, inheritance, and many people still use the concept of civil law, is the first to the basic principles, the essence of integrity to modern civil society.Napoleon Code, in the law to protect the newly established small land tenure. Which ensured the sacred inviolability of the ownership of private property, established the commodity trade and the order of value under the market economy, and further disseminated the fruits of the French bourgeois revolution and maintained the basic human rights of the French ordinary people. It is because of this, many people think that Napoleon Code is an important symbol and product of the end of the French revolution, the basic human rights in the Declaration of Human Rights on property rights and reputation.The Napoleonic Code was practiced in the territory occupied by the Napoleonic Army, so it was widely circulated in history, and all the laws of the European capitalist countries almost all borrowed the code, which regulated the social order of the Western capitalist countries, The interests of the bourgeoisie, embodies the principles of the French Revolution, the essence,When Napoleon was defeated and exiled to St. Helena, he said, I am truly glorious, not the forty victories (more than fifty times), and the Waterloo war has wiped out all about it All the memory, but one thing is not forgotten by people, it will be immortal - that is my French Civil Code.Science and educationDuring the First Empire of France, the retention of the national education system was established, the establishment of public schools and the University of France to cultivate talents to encourage the rise of scientific research and technology education.In December 一⑦97, from the Italian triumph of Napoleon was awarded the title of the Academy of France academician. Napoleon expedition to Egypt also set up the Egyptian Academy of Sciences, the appointment of dean as dean, since the vice president, and often the Academy of Sciences gathered to discuss the issue. The expedition opened the scientific research of ancient Egyptian civilization, many precious cultural relics, minerals and flora and fauna were shipped to France, the famous Rosetta stone is found in the expedition.Napoleon is extremely concerned about the cause of science and culture. After taking office, he regularly attended the meeting of the Institute, invited the academicians to report on scientific progress, many awards awarded to scientists, including Volt, David and other foreign scientists. In the early days of his administration, he divided the two sides into the foundation and application of the Polytechnic, Artillery, Road and Bridge and other colleges and universities (the university). Paris Polytechnic was originally born in the Republican system, Napoleon coronation of the emperor, in the second day of the parade, will be embroidered with for themotherland, science and honor, a few words of the banners, personally awarded to participate in the review of the Polytechnic Of the students, thus winning their loyalty. Napoleon each time set off, have graduates of Polytechnic to follow. In the first empire of France, Polytechnic graduates, and later became the French Academy of Sciences on the 16 people.Napoleon#39;s concern for the cause of science and culture has contributed to the prosperity of the French science. It can be said that the Napoleonic era was one of the most abundant scientific achievements in French history. Laplacas, Lagrangian, Mongolian, Sadi Carnot, Fourier, Gay Lusack, Lamarck, Juwei leaves a large number of dazzling scientific stars.Napoleon reorganized the institute, making it the official representative of the French culture and serving the national interest. In the light of the blueprint drawn by enlightenment thinkers, the Institute since the French Revolution was under the national education system, while Napoleon laid the national education system that continued the centralized management so far. Among them, the university is to monitor the entire education system and the establishment of the central authorities have absolute control. The head of state directly appointed director, director of the university district, by the school district governor management, supervision of the city#39;s universities and primary and secondary schools. Teachers become part of the national bureaucracy, thus realizing the state#39;s monopoly on education.In 1808, Napoleon ordered the restoration of higher normal schools to become a model school dedicated to the development of national secondary school teachers. The education of vocational and specialized schools trained well-trained staff for the army and government. Centralized science and education system to a certain extent, to promote scientific prosperity, but scientific results can only be fully applied to the whole society in order to truly realize the country#39;s strong.拿破仑简介篇三Napoleacute;on Bonaparte / Italian: Napoleone Buonaparte, August 壹伍, 一⑦69 - May 5, 1821), Napoleacute;on I, born in Corsica, nineteenth century France#39;s great military strategist, politician, founder of the first empire of France. Served as the first ruling of the first republic of France (一⑦99-1984), the first emperor of France (1804 - 18壹伍).Napoleon on November 6, 1804 crowned emperor, the Republic into the empire. During the reign of the French emperor, is also the history of Charles III after the second to enjoy the name of the French emperor.He has enacted the Napoleonic Code, which has perfected the world legal system and laid the social order of the Western capitalist countries. Foreign forces led by the United States, the United States, Russia and other countries of the anti-French alliance, to win more than 50 field of large-scale campaign, a heavy blow to the European countries feudal system, to defend the results of the French Revolution. During his reign in France, he extended to the Napoleonic Wars, became the Protector of the King of Italy, the Protector of the Rhine Confederation, the SwissFederal Arbitrator, the French Empire Colonial (including the French colonies, the Dutch colonies, the Spanish colonies, etc.). In the most glorious period, Europe, except the United Kingdom, the rest of the country to Napoleon surrender or alliance. Formed a huge Napoleonic empire system, creating a series of military and political miracles and short glorious achievements.Napoleon abdicated in 1814 and then exiled to Elba Island. After the establishment of the 100th dynasty in 18壹伍again after the defeat of Waterloo was exiled. May 5, 1821, Napoleon died in St. Helena Island. In 1840, his coffin was greeted in Paris, France, a grand buried in the French banks of the Seine River in Paris (the old hospital in Paris disabled).。
拿破仑生平英语介绍PPT课件
The Last Battle—— The Battle of Waterloo
Date:18th June 1815
Place: South of Brussels in Belgium
Napoleon was exiled on the island of St.Helena.
The End of An Era
In February 1821, Napoleon's health began to fail rapidly,and soon he died.A glorious era came to an end.
以任意三角形各边为边分别向外 侧作等边三角形,则它们的中心 构成一个等边三角形。
Artworks in Napoleon’s Era
Triumphal Arch
Eroica Symphony(英雄交响曲) ——Composed by Beethoven
The Execution of the Rebels on 3rd May 1808 (1808年5月3日的枪杀)
Combatants: British,Germans,Belgians,Dutch and Prussians against the French Grande Army
Generals:The Duke of Wellington,Marshal Blucher and the Prince of Organge against the Emperor Napoleon
As Napoleon I, he was Emperor of the French from 1804 to 1815.
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In 1815 he fled from the island of Elba, he was popular in France because of success of the revival. Other European powers immediately vowed to attack him after 100 days in Waterloo , he met a disastrous defeat. It is because of disease that Napoleon passed away at Saint Helena in 1821. In 1840, his coffin was sent back Paris, buried ceremoniously in Seine in French.
The military is the precondition of diplomacy. NO military no peace.
In a word , the Napoleon will always be a great man .
As far as I am concerned , it is
impossible today for a person like Napoleon to become powerful enough to conquer other country. Nowadays, the contact between countries is more and more closely when it comes to economy. Whatever a country do will influence other countries . As the saying goes : A hero is nothing but a product of his time. Napoleon just belong to that years . I always believe that the world still perfect , war is just the past . What I want to say is that the peace is hard-won so that we are supposed to cherish wherever we am and whatever we do .
The China had been conquering since 1840, too much harm and humiliate made us know how to save our country . At last , it is proved that only strong military can we win .
Napoleon led by the French military to invade Egypt in 1789, and this set off final disastrous defeat. Although Napoleon's army has been made on perfect victory in the land, but Nelson led the British Navy destroyed the French fleet. In 1799 Napoleon abandoned his army in Egypt and returned to France.
➢Mar 20th.1815 come back to France again establish the the Hundred Days (1815.3.20-6.22 )
➢Jun 22th,1815 gn the Abdication edict again and fleet to the Saint Helena
Napoleon , a great man
The first picture : There is a pocket watch that in memory of Napoleon , which made in 1813.Fortunately , it was put on display at Shanghai in 2019 so that we can honor a hero of Napoleon.
➢May 18th, 1804 establish the First Empire of France
➢Nov 2rd,1804 Coronation of Napoleon in Paris
➢Apr 11th,1814 sign the Abdication edict and fleet to the island of Elba
I agree that the only way a country can be
safe is to have a powerful military to protect itself .
As we all know, the America has most strong military strength in the world . In world war one or world war two , Contiguous United States wasn’t destroyed in any one .