9a unit 4复习

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牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A unit4 重点词汇、词组小结

Unit 4 重点词组和句型背诵词型转换1.lead –leader / lead-led-led2.simple-simply3.nation-national4.succeed-success / successful—successfully5.graduate-graduation6.achieve-achievement7.German—Germans /Germany8.think—thought –thought / thought (名词)9.survive—survivor10.courage—encourageual—unusual12.die—dying / dead--death13.on one’s mind, 挂在心上，/ in one’s mind 记在心里14.What’s up? 怎么了？15.be worried about 为…..而担忧be worried about doing sth / not doing sth16.Don’t wake me up until you finish building it.wake up sb叫醒某人not…until 直到…才… finish doing sth 结束做某事17.influence sb most 最影响某人18.learn about the world from books/ through the Internet 从书中/ 凭借网络了解世界19.learn about people in different times and places 了解不同时代和地区的人们20.read them whenever I want to 随时想读就读21.click the mouse give up doing 点击鼠标放弃做….22.a great deal of information 大量信息（a great deal 可单独使用）23.as soon as 一……就……24.in his fifties, to my surprise 在他50多岁时，令我惊讶的是….25.the shortest player in the NBA NBA中最矮的运动员26.much smaller than the other kids at school 比学校里其他孩子矮小的多the other kids = the others / one …the other / another…27.have a big dream 有一个大梦想28.attend junior high 上初中29.try out for the school team 参加校队的选拔30.refuse sb to do…. / be refused to do /拒绝做…., lose heart失去信心31.work in a local factory for years 在一个当地工厂工作多年32.get the chance to do….. 得到机会做…..33.score 20points in his first game 在他第一次比赛中得了20分34.from then on player of year 从那时起，年度最佳运动员35.the star of the team 全队的领袖36.sit in the stands 坐在看台上，care for the children 关心孩子们（care about 关心、在意）37.because of his height 因为他的身高(high—height)38.practice even harder 练习得甚至更加用工(even后面加比较级)39.get the coach to change his mind 使得教练改变他的主意40.go on doing / to do 继续做…. go on with sth …41.become leader of the team 变成队伍的领袖42.in his last year of senior high 在他高中的最后一年43.invite him to play basketball 邀请他打篮球44.play at a junior college 在一个专科学院打球45.lead his team to the national championship带领他的队伍到国家级锦标赛(nation—national)46.bring sb to the attention of ……使某人引起……的注意47.seem to be kinder to others than to his own family 比起自己的家人对待别人似乎更友善48.succeed in getting a scholarship 成功获得奖学金succeed in doing sth49.as a result 结果…/ the result of…的结果50.a great player at university 大学里一个伟大的运动员51.play in another basketball league 在另一个篮球联盟打球52.graduate from …从…毕业53.remain there for about a year 呆在那大约一年54.take notice of him.55.lose their parents 失去他们的父母亲56.have many great achievements 有许多伟大的成就57.his proudest moment came 他最骄傲的时刻来了58.through hard work 凭借辛勤的工作59.size and body type 身型60.continue to study 继续做…continue to do / doingGrammar61.go jogging 去漫步62.practice playing basketball / practise doing sth 练习打篮球63.feel tired out 感觉筋疲力尽get excited about sth / doing sth 变得兴奋64.wait at the bus stop 在公交站台等候65.receive a call from my uncle 收到来自叔叔的电话e back from work 下班回来67.be crazy about sth / doing sth 对…着迷68.finish watching my favourite TV programmes 看完我最喜爱的电视节目69.have some money left 有一些钱留下70.try his best to get a ticket 尽全力获得一张票71.be serious about sth 对….认真/严肃/ be serious with sb72.the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA 曾经在NBA打球当中最好的中国运动员73.the best moment in his career 他职业中最好的时刻74.a game against Class 5 / fight against 抗击/ be against the law 违法stand against the wall 斜靠在墙边75.return to China 回到中国76.one of the Chinese athletes 某一个中国运动员77.end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯78.do more charity work 做更多的慈善工作79.especially for poor Chinese teenagers 特别为贫穷的中国青少年Integrated skills80.break out (主动) 爆发break down 抛锚break into 闯入…81.lose their lives during the war 在战争中失去他们的生命82.translate….. into ……把……翻译成……83.people all over the world 全世界的人们84.a record of that time 那个时代的一个记录85.a symbol of the victory of human spirit 人类精神胜利的象征86.be born in Germany 出生在德国87.go into hiding in her father’s office 躲在她父亲的办公室be caught 被抓住88.be sent to a Nazi camp 被送往一个纳粹营89.her elder sisiter collect her diary 她得姐姐收集她得日记90.die of illness死于内因die from…死于外因live in peace 生活在和平中91.have her diary published 把她的日记出版了have sth done / have sb do/ done 把某事给做了，使某人做某事/被做92.be forced to move to another country 被逼搬到另一个国家93.keep writing in her diary 在她的日记中一直写94.a few months later 几个月后95.give it to someone in need 把它给需要帮助的人96.write down her thoughts 写下她得想法97.I hope war never happens again. 我希望战争永远不要再发生98.a story about a 12-year-old boy 有关一个12岁男孩的故事99.get away from…. 从…逃离…..100.donate his body for medical research after his death 在他死后捐献他的身体给医学研究101.a young homeless boy 一个年幼的无家可归的男孩102.survive the war with his friends 和他的朋友从战争中幸存下来survive the war survive the earthquake103.admire these children for their courage 钦佩这些孩子因为他们的勇气104.enjoy a happy life just as we do 就像我们一样享受开心的生活105.donate blood cells to people with blood cancer 献血细胞给患癌症的人106.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区107.live in fear of their lives 生活在对生活的恐惧中in fear of… / for fearhave a heart full of love 有一颗慢慢的爱心e across new words 遇到新的单词109.remain the same 保持一样110.a true experience 一个真实的经历111.be away from the outside world 与外面的世界脱轨112.sell well 畅销113.give it to someone in need 把它给需要的人need doing 需要被做/ need to do 需要去做114.medical research 医学研究/ do research on 做…的研究115.people with blood cancer 患血癌的人116.after his death 在他死后117.be kind to others 对别人善良。

+Unit4期末复习背诵讲义牛津译林版九年级英语上册

9A Unit4期末复习背诵讲义一、四会单词1. 时期,时代time2. 无论何时whenever3.以,凭借through4. 很多deal5. 得分score6. 领导者leader7. 命名name8. 大学university9. 仅仅,简直simply 10. 国家的national11. 成功succeed12. 尽管,虽然although 13. 迫使force 14. 逗留,保持不变remain 15. 记录record16. 成绩,成就achievement 17.要紧,有影响matter 18. 对抗,违反against 19. 记录record 20. 胜利victory21. 精神,灵魂spirit 22.德国(人)的German 23.想法,注意thought 24.勇气courage25.不寻常的unusual 26.惊奇,诧异surprise 27. 研究,调查research二、英文释义1. stand: a place where people stand or sit to watch sports.2. national: of a whole country3. succeed: achieve something that you have been trying to do.4. matter: be important5. scholarship: money given to somebody so that he or she can continue study6. university:college7. prove: use facts to show that something is true.8. remain: stay, keep9. victory: success in a game or a war, etc.10. thought: idea or sth that you think of or remember11. research:a careful study of a subject, especially in order to discover new facts or information about it.12. unusual: different from what is usual or normal.13. whenever: no matter when, every time.三、词形变化1. simple(adj.)--- simply(adv.)仅仅,简直2. national(n.) --- national(adj.)3. success(n.)--- succeed(v.) successful(adj.) successfully(adv.)4. achieve (v.)--- achievement(n.)5. think(v.) --- thought(cn.)6. courage (un.)--- encourage(v.)7. usual(adj.)--- unusual(反义词)---usually8. surprise(n./v.)--- surprised(adj 吃惊的) surprising(adj. 令人吃惊的)to one’s surprise让某人感到惊讶的是(un.)What a big surprise!真是个大惊喜!(cn) 9. die(v.)--- dead(adj.死的) dying(adj.垂死的)death (n.死亡)10. lead(v.)---led---led---leader(n.)11. German(德国人)---Germans---Germany(德国) 12. survive----survivor(幸存者)13. university- universities14. break-broke-broken15. try-tried-tried-trying16. catch-caught-caught17. wake-woke-woken18. graduate-graduation19. grow-grew-grown-growth三、重要短语、句子和语法1. on one's mind挂在心上;惦念change one's mind 改变某人的想法keep sth in mind记住make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事mind one S/sb doing sth 介意某人做某事Don't let it weigh on your mind. 不要(把这件事)压在心上。

牛津译林版9A Unit 4 复习提纲

9A Unit 4复习提纲1.on one’s mind 挂在心上；惦念change one’s mind改变主意bring peace to my mind and body mind (me/my) doing sth.2. time n. 时期；时代learn about people in different times in ancient timesn.时间have time to do have a great time doingn. 次数I have been to Beijing several times.I eat apples three times a day. How oftenI eat apples three times a day. How many times3. whenever conj. 无论何时【主将从现】= each/every time = no matter when4. as soon as +句子一…就…【主将从现】5. through prep. 以；凭借learn about the world ~ the Internet prep. 通过；穿过go through the forest by doing sth by bus/email/hand6. deal n. 很多 a great deal of +un.v 处理deal-dealt-dealt ~ with the problem7. try out for 参加…选拔（或试演）tries/tried/tryingpays/surveys 元音字母加y, 直接加s8. lose heart泄气, 灰心lose-lost-lost9. score vt/vi 得分score 20 points n. 得分one’s score10. leader n. 领导者become leader of the teamlead-led-led lead to（doing）sth.lead his team to the national championship11. name vt 命名be named Player of the Year in Texas人name sb/sth …He named the dog Hobo.人call sb/sth …People call him Mr. Beans.I will always remember ___ the funny boy was named in senior high.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where12. university n. 大学 a university universities at university13. simply adv. 仅仅，简直simply because…simple adj.14. national adj. 国家的lead his team to the national championshipwatch the raising of the national flagnation n. 国家nationsinternational adj. 国际的an international company 一家跨国/国际公司15. succeed vi. 成功succeed in doing sth. =do sth successfully= have success in doing sth.16. although conj. 尽管，虽然= though 不与but 连用17. force vt. 强迫，迫使forcing/forced force sb to do sthsb. be forced to do sth.18. remain vi 逗留；保持不变remain there for about a year19. take notice of注意到take notice of sb. =notice sb.20. achievement n. 成就；成绩have many great achievementsHepburn’s ~s went beyond the film industry.achieve vt. realize one’s dream one’s dream be realized21. matter vi 要紧；有重大影响Size and body type doesn’t matter.---Sorry. ---It doesn’t matter. 没关系。

牛津译林新版9A Unit 4 Growing up 重点归纳

9A Unit 4 Growing up短语和句子Comic strip & Welcome to the unit1. on one’s mind挂在心上，惦念2. Growing up is hard! 长大真艰难啊！3. What’s up? 怎么了？出来什么事？4. You’ve been happy since I first met you.自从我第一次见你，你一直都很快乐。

5. grow too big for my house 长得太大，我的房子对于我来说小了6. build another one(building) for yourself 为你自己再建一幢7. Don’t wake me up until you finish building it.直到你建成再叫醒我。

8. Life is a journey. There are moments that help you learn and grow.生命是一次旅行。

有很多帮助你学习和成长的时刻。

9. Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places, and I can read them whenever I want to. 书籍让我了解不同时代和不同地方的人，并且无论何时我想读都可以读。

10. learn about the world through Internet 通过因特网了解世界11. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.你一点击鼠标，就会有大量的信息。

Reading12. a retired American NBA player 一位退役的美国NBA运动员13. much smaller than the other kids at school 比学校里的其他孩子矮得多14. While attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team, but he was refused to play at first because he was too small. 上初中的时候，Spud参加了校队的选拔，但起初因为他太矮而被拒绝参加。

九年级上册英语9AUnit4 Growing up单元易错题整理(含答案)

9AU4 Growing up易错题整理一、单项填空1.He graduated fromuniversity this summer and got_________unusual job luckily.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an2. ---Would you mind telling me something about the two ?---.They are exchange students from England.A. Frenchmen; Of courseB. Frenchmans; That's all rightC. Germans; Not at allD. German; All right3.Before the local government ___________ him, he stayed in a primary school for 10 years.A.got away fromB. took notice ofC. tried out forD. cheered up4. ---Waiter, $22 for dinner, right?---I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ________.A.freeB. highC. spareD. extra5. The washing machine requires _________. I’m uncertain if I can fix it myself.A.to repairB. to be repairedC. repairingD. both B and C6.一I am away, would you please look after my pet cats?一With pleasure.A.WhileB. AfterC. BeforeD. Until7. — Is your uncle in his _______?— Yes. His_______ birthday is coming next week.A.forty; forty-firstB. forties; forty-firstC. forties; forty-oneD. forty; forty-first8.______ he is not rich,_____ he is very happy.A. Though; butB. Though; /C. Although; butD. Because; so9. — How much difficulty did you havethis problem?—. It's quite easy.A.to solve; NothingB. to solve; NoneC. solving; NothingD. solving; None10. He never gives up,____ he has made _____progress in his study.A.although;muchB. although;littleC.but;muchD. but;a little11.The shop ________ at 9:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day.A.opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens12.It was raining outside, but the boy remained ______football.A.to be playedB.playsC.playingD.play13. —When shall I hand in my report?—As soon as it_________ next week.pletesB.is completedC.will completeD.will be completed14.After reading the texts, the students were asked to go on ____________.A.to practise to listenB.practising to listenC.to practise listeningD.practising listening15.The thing that_______ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try your best or not.A.mindsB.caresC.mattersD.considers16.Nowadays we can learn a great deal about the world not only___books but also ___ the Internet.A.in;onB.in;throughC.from;throughD.through;from17.—When will you go shopping with me? —_______________.A. Until my housework is finishedB. Not until my housework is finishedC.After my housework will be finishedD. As soon as my housework will be finished18. I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ________ the summer holidays start.A. whileB. sinceC. untilD. as soon as19. _______ you have problems, you can call me.A. WhateverB. UntilC. WheneverD. While20. I don’t like driving. I do it __________ because I have to get to work each day.A. easilyB. simplyC. easyD. simple21. His mum wants to have him________the radio, but he has had it _______already.A. repair; repairB. to repair; repairC. repaired; to repairD. repair; repaired22. Tommy will stop showing off, if no notice of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken23. The show he paid much attention tosuccessful at last.A. provedB. proveC. provingD. proves24. ---Do you know Lily’s grandma?---Yes.She is a kind woman, but she has____for about a month since she____in the accident.A.been dead ; killedB. died ; killedC.died ; was killedD. been dead; was killed25.There are no ways she can come up ________ her out.A.to helpingB. to helpC. with helpingD. with to help26. ---How long do you think it'll beI can go back to school?---Well, you will be feeling much better by next weekend.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after27. ---did you leave the classroom?---I saw my daughter sit down and read her book.A. How long; AfterB. When; AfterC. How long; UntilD. When; Until28. We visited Huaxi Village last Sunday and had some photosthere.A. tookB. takingC. takenD. to take二、词汇运用1. The lovely cat’s sudden___________ (die) was a great hit to the twin sisters.2. You can ask for help ______________(无论何时) you need it.3. We ____________(简直) can’t wait for the fashion show tomorrow.4. Whichever way you look at it,an Olympic gold medal is a great_______(成就)for one so young.5. It’s such a good suggestion that no one is ____________ (反对)it.6. Now more and more__________(大学) students can make money to support their daily lives.7. Please write down the______________(德国人) names in this form.8. Our school_____________(success) held the art festival last week.9. The kind man ____________(successfully) in helping them out of the trouble in the end.10. Many people were __________(强迫) to move to other countries because of the war.11. They have__________(保持不变) in touch with the old couple for more than 5 years.12. I’d like to listen to your ___________(think), boys and girls.13. My professor is in her __________ (50).14. Lost in the mountain for weeks, the two students were(final) saved by the local police.15.He had his car(repair) on his way to the party，so he was late that day.三、阅读填空I have lived in France for nine years, but I cannot walk down the street without being recognized(认出) as an Englishman from 50 metres away before I open my mouth. Why?In France, the quickest way to recognize an Englishman is that he'll be the one with the belly(肚子) and the shirt hanging out. Englishmen often wear shapeless black T-shirts, either too big or too small. However. Frenchmen are more formal in dressing. Their T-shirts have collars(领子). Shorts have buttons and zips rather than drawstrings(拉绳). Shoes look expensive.Englishmen think of lunchtime as 1 p.m. but for Frenchmen it is 12 o'clock, one hour earlier. This may explain the sad looks if an Englishman arrives at a local restaurant at 1:30 p.m. At that time most restaurants don't have waiters. All the cooking and serving may be done by the boss and his wife. When you arc shown to your table, just sit there and wait. Don't wave your hands to the waiters. Englishmen think guests should do something to make the waiters pay attention to them. But in France some bread and water will come first, then the waiters will take your order according to the rhythm(节奏) of the restaurant. Have enough patience!Some 1 between Englishmen and FrenchmenFrenchmen Englishmen参考答案单项选择ACBDD ABBDB ACBCC CBDCBDAADD ABC词汇运用death whenever simply achievement against university Germans’successfully succeeded forced remained thoughts fifties finally repaired 阅读填空differences cost waiter’s/waiters less patient。

2023译林版中考一轮复习专题09 9AU1-U4 课本梳理

专题09 9AU1-U4 课本梳理9A Unit1知识点1. I’m patient and I don’t get angry easily.get在这里是系动词，变得，后面加形容词。

wait for a long time without getting angry2. I’m always searching for something better or different.(1) always用现在进行时表示语气。

____be___ always ____doing______ (现在进行时)(2) search for+搜寻对象search+搜寻地点，范围3. Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin.考点：connect做后置定语的动词形式。

动词做定语有三种形式，to do，doing和donedoing表示主动：the railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇和天津的铁路done表示被动：the computer connected to the Internet 联网的电脑如果名词前有序数词最高级修饰，或者是一些像way, chance, skill等抽象名词时，后置定语用to do：the chance to study abroad解题步骤：1) 先判断connect是谓语动词还是非谓语动词2) 谓语动词就思考时态和语态3) 非谓语动词判断是做什么成分，主被动。

4. To us, a miss is as good as a mile.考点：句型简直和……一样，等同于；as good as及as well as的区别as good as表示等同于，和……一样，相当于一个副词：as good as newas well as表示和，并且，也，注意主谓一致的问题：A as well as B主语看A。

9AU4知识点归纳

9A U n i t4G r o w i n g u p单元复习归纳一、重点词汇【单词】timen时期，时代wheneverconj.无论何时throughprep.以，凭借dealn．很多juniorn.（美）初级中学score优．&扰．得分seniorn.（美）高级中学standn．看台leadern．领导者university，n．大学simplyadv.仅仅；简直nationaladj.国家的championshipn．锦标赛，大赛succeedvi．成功scholarshipn．奖学金althoughconj.尽管，虽然graduatevi．毕业forcevt．强迫，迫使leaguen．联盟remainvi．逗留；保持不变achievementn，成就，成绩provevt，证明mattervi，要紧，有重大影响medaln．奖牌，奖章careern．生涯，职业againstprep.与……相反recordn.记录symboln．象征victoryn.胜利spiritn．幽灵；精神；灵魂Jewn．犹太人Naziadj.纳粹的Germanadj.德国（人）的Nazin．纳粹分子thoughtn．想法，看法，主意hopen．希望admirevt．钦佩，羡慕couragen．勇气peacen．和睦；和平；安宁unusualadj.不寻常的，不平常的celln．细胞cancern．癌症surprisen．惊奇，诧异researchn，研究；调查deathn．死，死亡【词组】1．growup长大2．onone'smind挂在心上；惦记3．wakeup唤醒 4.leamabout了解5．agreatdealof许多；大量6．tryoutforsth参加……选拔（或试演）7.loseheart泄气；灰心8．fromthenon从那以后9．changeone'smind改变主意10.juniorcollege两年制专科学校11．asaresult结果12.succeedindoingsth成功地做某事13.beinterestedin对……感兴趣14.takenoticeof注意；察觉15.giveup放弃16.gojogging慢跑17.feeltiredout感到精疲力竭18.becrazyabout对……感到疯狂19.becomeseriousabout对……严肃20.takepartin参加21.breakout爆发22.becauseof因为23.loseone'slife失去生命24.translateinto翻译25.allovertheworld全世界26．dieof/from死于27.writedown写下28.infearofhislife为生命安全担忧29.toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇的是30.inone'sfifties在某人五十几岁时31.bewillingto乐意做某事32.inneed需要33.donateto捐赠二、重要句型1.Booksallowmetolearnaboutpeopleindifferenttimesandplaces,andIcanreadthemwheneverIwantto.书籍允许我去了解不同时代和不同地域的人们，我想要什么时候读就可以什么时候读。

Unit4Grammar时间状语从句语法复习牛津译林版英语九年级上册

牛津译林版9A Unit 4 Grammar 时间状语从句语法复习（一）before，after，when和while引导的时间状语从句时间状语从句是指在复合句中充当时间状语的句子。

我们可以用before，after，when和while引导时间状语从句，这些连词既可放在句首，也可放在句中。

一、before引导的时间状语从句before意为“在……之前”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。

▶She worked in Shanghai before she came here.她来这儿之前在上海工作。

▶Close the windows before you leave the room, please.在你离开房间前，请关上窗。

二、after引导的时间状语从句after意为“在……之后”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。

▶After you think it over, please let me know your decision.你仔细考虑以后，请告诉我你的决定。

▶I went to school after I finished my breakfast.我吃完早饭后去上学。

▶Will you be free after two o’clock?2点钟之后你有空吗?三、when引导的时间状语从句when意为“当……时”，表示主句动作发生的特定时间。

从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。

▶When I got home，my mother was cooking diner.当我到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。

▶I often think of my grandpa when I see the picture.当我看见这张照片时，我常常想起我的爷爷。

，四、while引导的时间状语从句while意为“在……期间”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中。

▶You can go swimming while I’m having lunch.我吃午饭时你可以去游泳。

牛津英语9A Unit4 Growing up知识总结

Unit 4 Growing up一、重要词组on one’s mind挂在心上，惦记grow up长大wake up 叫醒learn about了解in different times在不同时期give up放弃attend junior high上中学lose heart灰心，泄气from then on从那时起graduate from从…毕业bring…to the attention of 引起…的注意have great achievements 有巨大的成就二、重要句型1. Books allow me to learn about people in different times …(1) allow (v) “允许”或“许可”，常用结构：①allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，被动：sb. be allowed to do sth.②allow doing sth，“允许做某事”，无被动eg：My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.They allowed smoking in this room only. 他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。

(2)whenever (连词)，“无论什么时候；无论何时”，引导让步状语从句，同义词为no matter when。

eg：You can ask for help whenever you need it.【拓展】“no matter + 疑问词”常用来引导状语从句，常见的有：no matter what= whatever是无论什么no matter where=wherever是无论在哪里no matter when=whenever是无论何时no matter which=whichever是无论哪个eg: Don’t believe him, no matter what he says.Whenever I go, I find him at his book.2.I like to learn about the world through the Internet.我喜欢通过因特网来了解世界。

Unit4语法讲义时间状语从句牛津译林版九年级英语上册

9A Unit 4语法讲义（时间状语从句）一、状语从句的概念在主从复合句中作状语的句子被称为状语从句。

三、时间状语从句1、before 引导的时间状语从句before “在...之前” 连词＋时间状从(主一过从一过)e.g. He remained there for about a year before the NBA took notice of him.介词＋时间点/doing e.g. before 9 a.m.2、after 引导的时间状语从句after “在...之后” 连词＋时间状从(主一过从一过)e.g. The sun came out after the storm stopped.介词＋时间点/doing e.g. after lunch3、when 引导的时间状语从句when “当...的时候” 连词＋时间状从(主短从长、主长从短、主短从短、主将从现)长：现在/过去进行时，即谓v.是be ＋doing 短：一般现在/过去时，即谓v.是原形、三单、过去式e.g. The earthquake started when I was doing some cleaning the other day.e.g. Daniel was watching TV when the earthquake started.e.g. When he finally got the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game.e.g. she returns.“什么时候” 4、while 引导的时间状语从句while “当...的时候” 连词＋时间状从(主短从长、主长从长)e.g. While the boys were playing football, it rained.e.g. Daniel was watching TV while his mother was washing the dishes.“而” 表对比e.g.You like sports while I like reading.注意：在[含有(when/while引导的)时间状语从句的]主从复合句中，若主句和从句的主语一致，且从句的谓v.是be动词，则可省略从句的主语和bee.g. when (he was) attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team.( )1.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ______ everyone else believes the smile on your face.A.whileB.becauseC.beforeD.until( )2.It is summer now in China, ______ it is winter in Australia.A.beforeB.untilC.whileD.since5、since引导的时间状语从句since“自...以来”（1）现在完成时/一般现在时+since+一般过去时主句从句( )1．[易错题]It ________ four years since my family ________ to Xiamen.A．is; have moved B．has been; has moved C．is; moved D．was; moved( )2．[变式题]How time flies! Four years ________ since I ________ to our Middle School.A．have passed; came B．has past; came C．has passed; came D．have passed; have e3. It has been a couple of years since I came to our Middle School.(改为同义句)A couple of years ________ ________ since e I came to our Middle School.（2）since＋过去时间点 e.g. since then(自那时以来), since 2008, since two years ago( ). ________ no one is against this plan, let’s carry out it.A. SinceB. UntilC. AlthoughD. So6、till/until和not...till/until引导的时间状语从句till/until “直到...为止”（顺译）连词＋时间状从(主一过从一过)e.g. He remained there for about a year till/until the NBA took notice of him.延续性动词=before介词＋时间点 e.g. till/until today★not...till/until...“直到...才”（倒译）连词＋时间状从(主一过从一过、主将从现、主情从现、主祈从现)直到（从句）才（主句）e.g. I did n’t go to bed till/until I finished my homework.短暂性动词e.g. Smokers wo n’t realize the importance of health till/until they lose it.短暂性动词e.g. For your safety, you must n’t get close to the train till/until it stops.e.g. Do n’t wake me up till/until you finish building it.( )1. [变式题]Nothing can be done _______ he returns.A.asB.untilC.whileD.before( )2. [变式题]—May I borrow another two books, Madam?—Sorry. No more books can be borrowed until these two ______.A.returnB.are returnedC.will returnD.will be returned( )3.—I’m afraid the meeting has begun. —Don’t worry. It _______ until the bell _______.A.will begin; ringsB.doesn’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; will ringD.won’t begin; ringsNot until＋一般现在时( )1. —Sir, when can we have two days off ? —Not until your task _______ tomorrow.A.pletesB.is pletedC.will be pletedD.will plete( )2. —Excuse me, when shall we play tennis at the court? —Not until it _______ next week.A.repairsB.is repairedC.will be repairedD.repair[区分] How long提问till/until，when提问Not until...( )1．—When will the rain stop? —________ next Friday. The radio says it will last for a week.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.Not until( )2．—________ will the negotiation(谈判) between the two countries last(持续)?—________ they reach an agreement(协议), I am not sure.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．When; Until( )3．—Mr. Li, when will the plan that solves the problem be ________?—________ all the engineers e to have a further discussion.A．turned out; Until B．taken out; Until C．broken out; Not until D．carried out; Not until [拓展]not...until...的倒装句结构和强调句结构倒装句结构：Not until＋从句＋主句（部分倒装语序）部分倒装：把助动词、情态动词提前强调句结构：It is/was not until＋从句＋that＋主句（陈述语序）基本结构：We didn’t get off the bus until it stopped.倒装句结构：Not until it stopped did we get off the bus.强调句结构：It was not until it stopped that we got off the bus.( )1.[提优]Not until he left the small village __________ the world is really big.A.he did realizeB.did he realizeC.he realizedD.realized he( )2.[提优]It was not until he left the small village that __________ the world is really big.A.he did realizeB.did he realizeC.he realizedD.realized he7、as soon as引导的时间状语从句as soon as possible= as soon as sb. can/could( ). —______________ I called you, you went downstairs _______________.A.As soon as; as soon as you canB. As soon as; as soon as possibleC. Whenever; as soon asD. Since; as quickly as possibleas soon as＋一般现在时( ). —When shall I hand in my report? —As soon as it _______ tomorrow.A pletes B.is pleted C.will be pleted D.will plete8、whenever引导的时间状语从句whenever “每当；无论何时” 连词＋时间状从(主一现从一现、主一过从一过、主将从现、主情从现)My parents were always there for me I needed them.。

译林版英语9A Unit4知识梳理

Unit 4词汇拓展1.lead v.→ （n.）领导者2.simple adj.→ （adv.）3.nation n.→ （adj.）4.success n.→ （adj.）→ （v.）5.achieve v.→ （n.）6.Germany n.→ （adj.）7.think v.→ （过去式）→ （过去分词）→ （n.）想法,主意ual adj.→ （反义词）→ （adv.）9.die v.→ （n.）10.survive v.→ （n.）幸存者11.university n.→ （复数）12.graduate v.→ （n.）毕业基础自主梳理leadersimplynationalsuccessfulsucceedachievementGermanthoughtthoughtthoughtunusualusuallydeathsurvivoruniversitiesgraduation短语归纳1. 挂在心上;惦念2. 灰心;泄气3. 从那时起4. 更加努力地训练5. 被迫做某事6. 毕业于……7. 改变主意8. 躲藏起来9. 死于疾病10. 使某事被做11. 为生命安全担忧12. 在某人五十几岁时13. 献血14. 有一颗充满爱的心15. 参加……选拔（或试演）16. 把……翻译成……17. 照顾;关心18. 注意,察觉基础自主梳理lose heartfrom then onpractise even harderbe forced to do sthgraduate from…change one’s mindgo into hidingdie of illnesshave sth. donein one’s fiftiesdonate bloodhave a heart full of lovetry out for…translate…into…on one’s mindin fear of one’s lifecare fortake notice of句型再现1.在上初中时,斯巴德参加了校队的选拔,但起初他因个子太矮而被拒绝了。

牛津译林9AU4知识点和考点

9A Unit 4 Growing upⅡ考点考题单项选择1.However, no university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170 cm tall. （1）simply的基本含义仅仅；简直（2）simply的核心考点考察simply，mainly，highly和exactly的词义辨析。

simply是仅仅，简直；mainly是主要地，常见搭配live mainly on；highly是高度地，常见搭配speak highly of；exactly确切地【2020年育英】 1.Shanghai Natural History Museum has an app called “Fine Nature”. You can send pho tos, sounds and locations of animals by ________ clicking on icons on your mobile phones.A. simplyB. mainlyC. highlyD. exactly答案：A2.As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.（1）succeed的基本含义作动词，意思是成功（2）succeed的核心考点考察succeed in与keep on，think about和carry on的词义辨析。

succeed in 是成功，keep on是继续，think about是考虑，carry on继续，坚持【2020年育英】2.After the two women scientists failed many times, they finally ________ discovering a tool for changing the DNA and won this year’s Nobel Prize.A. kept onB. thought aboutC. succeeded inD. carried on答案：C3.Through hard working, Spud Webb proved that size and body type do not matter.（1）matter的基本含义做动词，意思是要紧，有重大影响。

九年级初三英语上册unit 4基础知识默写(背诵版)

conj.
although/though
23
强迫
v.
force
被迫去做
beforced to do
24
逗留；保持不变
v.
remain
永葆青春察觉到（3种）
take notice of
notice
pay attention to
26
成就
n.
achievement
27
要紧，有重大影响
v.
matter
健康对我们重要。
Health matters to us.
Health is important to us.
28
对抗；与…相反；违反；靠
prep.
against
29
爆发
break out
30
记录
n.
record
31
胜利
n.
victory
32
精神；幽灵；灵魂
n.
spirit
33
躲藏起来（过去式-过去分词）
50
scholarship
n.
奖学金
51
graduate
v.
毕业
52
league
n.
联盟，社团
53
prove
v.
证明
54
career
n.
生涯，职业
55
symbol
n.
象征
56
Jew
n.
犹太人
57
Nazi
n.
纳粹的
58
survive
v.
幸存，生存
59
admire
v.
钦佩，羡慕

Unit4知识点讲解及练习牛津译林版英语九年级上学期

9A Unit4 Growing up知识点梳理词性转换lead领导(v./n.)→leader领导者(n.)simple简单的(adj.)→simply简单地，仅仅(adv.)nation国家，民族(n.)→national国家的(adj.)success成功(n.)→successful成功的(adj.) successfully成功地(adv.) succeed成功(vi.)achieve实现，达成(vt.)→achievement成就(n.)survive幸存(vt.)→survivor幸存者(n.)usual寻常的(adj.)→unusual不同寻常的(adj.)die死亡(vi.)→dead死亡的(adj.) dying临死的(adj.) death死亡(n.)短语、句型归纳1.What’s on your mind? 你有什么心事？on one’s mind 挂在心上，惦念in one’s mind 在某人看来make up one’s mind 下定决心change one’s mind 改变主意2. Growing up is hard! 长大真难啊！3. What’s up?=What’s the matter?=What’s wrong? 怎么了？4. build another one for yourself 为你自己建造另一个（房屋）build sth. for sb. 为某人建造某物5.Don’t wake me up until you finish building it. 直到你造完（房屋）再叫醒我。

finish doing sth. 完成做某事6. allow me to learn about people in different times and places使我能了解不同时期和地方的人allow doing sth. 允许做某事7. read them whenever I want to 无论何时我想读就读他们8. learn about the world through the Internet 通过因特网了解世界9. As soon as you click t he mouse, there’s a great deal of information.你一点击鼠标，就会有大量信息。

Unit4重点词组牛津译林版九年级上册英语

9A Unit 4 重点词组1. on one's mind 挂在心上,惦念2. allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事3. learn about people in different times and places 了解在不同时期和地方的人4. read them whenever I want to 每当我想(读)时,我随时可以阅读它们5. learn about the world through the Internet 通过因特网了解世界6. a great deal of information 大量的信息a great deal of (+不可数名词) 大量的a number of(+可数名词复数) 许多a lot of (+不可数名词/可数名词复数) 许多7. as soon as 一......就As soon as he arrives, he will call you. 他一到就会打电话给你。

(主将从现) 8. try out for the school team 参加校队的选拔try out for 参加的选拔9. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事10. lose heart(lost, lost) 泄气,灰心11. score 20 points 获得20分12. from then on 从那时开始13. have to sit in the stands because of his height 由于他的身高不得不坐在看台上14. get the coach to change his mind 让教练改变主意get sb to change one’s mind 让某人改变主意15. go on to do sth. 继续做某事(继续做另一件事)go on doing sth. 继续做某事(继续做同一件事)16 lead his team to the national championship (led, led) 带领他的球队打到全国锦标赛17. bring sb. to the attention of (brought, brought) 让某人引起…的注意18. as a result 结果19. succeed in getting scholarship 成功获得奖学金succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事20. be forced to play in another basketball league 被迫在另一个篮球联盟打球force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事21. remain there 在那里逗留remain adj./prep./n./doinge.g. remain modest 保持谦虚remain in the street 呆在街上remain a secret 仍然是个秘密remain standing there 一直站在那22.take notice of sb (took, taken) 注意某人,觉察某人23. have many great achievements 有许多伟大的成就24. his proudest moment 他最骄傲的时刻25. He proved that size and body type do not matter. 他证明了高矮胖瘦不重要。

新译林版英语九年级上册第四单元复习

9AUnit Four TV programmesStep One: Review the words.Step T wo: Review important languages1.far too busy to go shopping 太忙不能去购物far⑴修饰原级The box is far different from that one.⑵修饰比较级Swimming is far more interesting thanfishing.⑶adj.“远的”The post office is far away from here.2. send out programmes on radio or TV通过收音机或电视发送节目send up发射send donations to sb.发送募捐物给某人send for a doctor 派人叫医生3. control a machine from a distance 从远处控制机器control-contro ll ing contro ll edbe under/out of controlthe remote control 遥控器4. a week ly round-up 一周要闻5. lots of up-to-date（=lates t）information 许多最新信息6. cover sth live现场报导------cover sth. with sth.用……覆盖……be covered with thick snow 被厚厚的积雪覆盖The book covers many topics. 这本书涉及许多话题。

7. find sth a bit boring 发现------有点枯燥feel bored with staying indoors 对呆在室内感到无聊8. A number of trees are planted on both sides of the road . The number of the patients in that hospital is over 400 now.9.this coming Saturday 本周六10. an Asian pop star, in Asia11.attend the presentation/meeting 出席颁奖仪式/会议attend school 上学be absent from 缺席12. twenty thousand fans 二十万歌迷thousand s of fans 成千个歌迷13. vote online for sth 在网上投票选举------14. announce the results of --- 宣布------的结果15. send text messages to 1396 发短信到1396take a message for sb. 为某人捎口信leave sb. a message 给某人留口信16 win two free concert tickets 赢得两张免费的音乐会票at the concert 在音乐会上17. a horror film directed by sb.由某人导演的一部恐惧片Zhang yimo is one of the famous directors in the world.18. be found dead in his house 被发现死在他的房子里19. kill oneself 自杀enjoy oneself ，say to oneself，learn sth. by oneself =teach oneself 自学20. find out the answer 查明答案21. be full of =be filled with充满恐惧和神秘That bottle is filled with water.=The bottle is full of water.22. enjoy doing sthfinish/practise/mind /spend/keep doing sthlook forward to doing sth.期盼做某事devote one’s time to doing sth. 致力于做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事have problems/trouble/difficulty/fun/a good time doing sth23.get scared easily 易受惊吓That white shirt washes easily.那件白衬衫好洗。

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Which TV programme do you like best? Why? documentaries I can learn a lot about …… game shows I can take part in…, win a prize comedy actors are always…, make…laugh chat shows cartoons drama series cooking, fashion, movies, MTV, news, sports, nature…… There are always… talking about ...... They have such…,…too long •your own reasons •beautiful, exciting, fashionable, funny ,important, unusual, popular, interesting ……
Watch the video carefully
Comparatives and Superlatives adverbs
• eg. Millie came third in the race. She ran ____(fast) fast • Sandy came second in the race. She ran faster than _________Millie. • Amy came first in the race. She ran the. fastest ______
TV programmes
We like to see the films _______ by famous directed directors. If you enjoy _____________, you solving mysteries will love the horror films,such as Murder in a Country House.In the film, a doctor was found dead _______in his house.Because they are full of ________ and mystery. If you get ________ horror scared easily, do not watch it.
Entertainment: Beijing Music Award Sports: Basketball match
‘after,before,until,between,from’
• • • • • • • • • Here is my plan to watch Sunday TV Programmes I will do some housework beforeI watch TV ______ ( sweep the floor,do the laundry…) I will watch News from _____7:pm to 7:30pm. After watching News, I will go out for a walk. _____ between I will watch the presentation______ 8:pm and 9:30pm. until I won’t go to bed ________it is over.
This Saturday TV guide CCTV 1
Time 6:30 pm
TV programmes Cartoons: Tom and Gerry
7:00pm 7:30pm
8:00pm 9:30pm--11:30pm
News: Today’s News Chat show: Face to face
Films
dead
Adj.
die
v.
dying
即将死亡的
death
n.
dying 1.The doctor did his best to save the______ man. died 2.The man_______ three years ago. dead 3.His grandfather has been ______for 2 years. 4.He was attacked with a knife and bled to ________ as a result death
9A
Unit 4
Revision for TV programmes
A memory test
What types of TV programmes did you see just now? drama, news, drama series, fashion, films, nature, sport, travel, music video, cooking, game show, chat show, cartoons
2.不规则形容词,副词的级别
good/well-------- better ---- best ill/bad/badly----- worse ------worst far----- farther/further----farthest/furthest little------ less-----least many/much---- more----most old---- older/elder-----oldest/eldest
TV programmes
Documentary
scenes We can enjoy the ________ of different places while we are watching the documentaries about the nature. The programmes can remind protect _______ us to _________ the environment around us. After we watch the documentaries about animals we can realize how much danger face _______ the animals ______. We are amazed to see the amazing ______ photography .
TV programmes
round-up A daily ___________ of what is happening in China up-to-date and the world, with lots of __________ information. The programme covers number of ______a events.
As 3.________I sat down, someone knocked at the door.
4. _______ I came back, my father was reading When the newspaper.
while用于连接两个长动作 as 用于两个连接两个短动作连接一长一短动作时，while/as置于长动作前, 或者when置于短动作前
TV programmes
Music Awards
The presentation of the music awards is usually attend covered _______. Many pop stars will _______. live During the awards some of the most famous interviewed stars are __________. vote Thousands of fans will ______ online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results are usually announced during the __________ programme. We can send text messages them. _______ to
News
a number of 许多,大量的 the number of ---的数字,--的数量+动词三单
• Eg. 每年有很多游客来参观南京的名胜. a of • There are _____number _____ tourists to _____ visit Nanjing every year. • 出席演唱会的歌迷有2000多人. of is • The ________ ____ fans _____ (be) more ___ number than 2000 at the Music Awards.
not…until 直到 …才
Fill the blank with ‘while’and ‘as’ ‘when’
1._______Amy was watching TV, I was playing While computer games. While/As 2.________I was watering the flowers , the phone rang .
live alive living lively
adj/adv adj adj adj
现场直播的
活着的 (只做表语) 活着的,有生命的(常作定语）活泼的,生动的,爱热闹的

1. 5台现场直播了那场足球赛. live Channel 5 covered the football match ____. 2.月球上没有活的东西. living There is no _____ things on the moon. 3.地震之后那个小女孩仍然活着. alive After the earthquake, the little girl is still____. 4.她既生动活泼又乐于助人. lively She is both _____and helpful.