地点状语从句讲解练习「2」

地点状语从句讲解练习「2」

试题练习

【1】Don’t be afraid of asking for help __________ it is needed. (NMET 2003)

A. unless

B. since

C. although

D. when

【解析1】D。when 在/ 当…时。若用unless(如果不)、although(虽然)和 since(自从)句意不通。

【2】We won’t give up __________ we should fail 10 times.

A. even if

B. since

C. whether

D. until

【解析2】A。even if 意为“即使”，构成让步状语从句。句意为：即使我们失败10次也不会放弃。

【3】 __________ you have seen both fighters, __________ will win?

A. Since; do you think who

B. As; who do you think

C. When; who ever

D. Since; who do you think

【解析3】D。since 引导原因状语从句，意为“因为、既然”; 特殊疑问句作 do you think 的宾语从句时，疑问词要放在 do you think 前面。

【4】__________ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.

A. How

B. Whatever

C. However

D. No matter

【解析4】C。引导让步状语从句不能用 how，要用 however (无论多么)，后接形容词或副词。

【5】I thought her nice and honest __________ I met her.

A. first time

B. for the first time

C. the first time

D. by the first time

【解析5】C。the first time(第一次)和 every time, by the time, last time 都可以引导时间状语从句。句意为：我第一次和她见面时，就认为她很诚实。

【6】__________ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

A. Having checked

B. Check

C. If you check

D. To check

【解析6】C。后面句子的主语是 some spelling mistakes，不能作“检查(check)”的主语，因此，不能用非谓语动词作状语，只能选C 这个条件状语从句。

【7】__________ everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more.

A. For

B. Even

C. Since

D. However

【解析7】C。since 引导原因状语从句。for 引导的表原因的从句不能放在主句前面。

【8】She found her calculator __________ she lost it.

A. where

B. while

C. in which

D. that

【解析8】A。where 引导一个地点状语从句，意思是“在…的地方”。因前面没有表地点的先行词，不可用引导定语从句的in which。

【9】__________, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John.

A. As long as I have traveled

B. Now that I have traveled so much

C. Much as I have traveled

D. As I have traveled so much

【解析9】C。as 引导让步状语从句时，要把形容词、副词或名词放在它的前面，如果是名词，一般不加冠词。本题句意为：虽然我走过了那么多地方，我从来没有见过像约翰这样有能力的人。

【10】A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity __________ he reaches the end of the story.

A. when

B. unless

C. after

D. until

【解析10】D。一位优秀的故事讲述者必须能够让听者在故事结束前一直保持好奇心。

【11】—Dad, I’ve finished my assignment.

—Good, and __________ you play or watch TV, you mustn’t disturb me.

A. whenever

B. whether

C. whatever

D. no matter

【解析11】B。whether (不管…还是…、无论)引导让步状语从句。

【12】John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out __________ he phones.

A. as long as

B. in order that

C. in case

D. so that

【解析12】C。由前文可知我不想出去是“以防(in case)”John 打电话来。as soon as 只要(表条件); in order to=so that 为了(表目的)。

【13】You will succeed in the end __________ you give up halfway.

A. even if

B. as though

C. as long as

D. unless

【解析13】D。unless 引导一个条件状语从句，意为“如果不(=if…not)”。

【14】—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

—Yes, I gave it to her __________ I saw her.

A. while

B. the moment

C. suddenly

D. once

【解析14】B。the moment(=as soon as) 一…就…。另外，从句中的谓语动词 saw 是非延续性动词，不可用while引导。

【15】The famous scientist grew up __________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.