高考英语Unit3 AtasteofEnglishhumour要点梳理+重点突破

必修4 Unit 3
A tate of Engih humour
要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考
●重点单词
1．humour n．幽默；滑稽→humourou ad幽默的
2．content ad满足的；满意的 n．满足 vt使满足
3．e vt & vi战胜；克服
10．convince vt使信服→convinced ad坚信不移的→convincing ad令人信服的
11．direct vt & vi &ad导演；指示；指挥；直的；直接的；直率的→direction n．指导→director n．导演→direct adv & con直接地，径直地；一……就……
12．outtanding ad突出的；杰出的；显著的
13．geture n．姿态；手势 vi做手势
14． the human face”， and u a if the were orning，” the man aid, “becaue I ha ee man with a moutache, wore arge trouer, worn out hoe and a ma round bac hat
这个流浪汉，一个留着小胡子的穷苦的无家可归的人，穿着大裤子、破鞋子，头顶着黑色的小圆帽。

●高考范文
2022·江西卷
学校即将举行以Turning a Bad Mood 心情 into a Good One”为题目的英语作文比赛，请按下列要求写一篇100词左右的记叙文或议论文。

记叙文
1．发生的具体事件。

2．对你的心情有何影响？
3．你如何应对
议论文
1．好心情的重要性。

2．产生坏心情的原因。

3．应该如何调整心情。

[范文]
Turning a Bad Mood into a Good One
One da, on m wa to choo b bu, I tean' foot accidenta/quite b accident/chance I aid orr to him mediate, but he caed m name rude I am in a bad mood the ret of the da
Reaiing m bad mood, m headteacher taed with me ou aing
“Everthing deirror, if ou mie at it, it wi mie bac to ou
Through thi matter, I reaie that a good mood i actua an attitude toward ife in eence, and that an active attitude toward everthing i ver im now on and et m ou fu of unhine
考点探究互动探究·能力备考
Ⅰ词汇短语过关
1．content n．内容，目录，容量；满足
ad满足的；满意的
vt使满足
be content with＝be atified with
对……感到满足/满意
be content to do th＝be wiing to do th愿意做某事
content b/oneef with th 使某人/自己对……满意
in content and form 在内容和形式上
[即学即练1]1Are ou ____________ our reent aar你对现在的薪水满意吗？
2M e v 战胜；克服；征服
be overcome b th……使某人垮掉，……使某人昏迷
be overcome with emotion/ecitement/horror/grief
因情感/兴奋/恐怖/悲伤而不能自持
[即学即练4]1In the fina game Sweden eai ____________ France在决赛中，瑞典队轻松战胜了法国队。

2Her e with
been overcome b
5．convince vt使确信，使信服，使认识
convincing ad令人信服的；有说服力的
convinced ad确信的；深信的；坚信的
convince b of th 说服某人相信某事
convince b that 使某人信服相信
be convinced of 确信……
be/fee firm convinced that 确信；笃信；坚信……
[即学即练5]
1We fina ____________ them ______ our adventure
＝We fina ___________ them ____________ our adventure
我们最终令他们信服了我们的冒险经历。

2Her mie ___________ him ______ he wa haent fina他们最终相信了实验结果。

4I __________________ hi guit
________he i guit
我确信他有罪。

convinced
of
convinced
to beieve
convinced
that
were convinced of
am convinced of
that
5There i now ____________ evidence that moing caue ung cancer现有令人信服的证据说吸烟能导致肺癌。

convincing
6．direct vt&vi 导演；指挥；指示ad 径直的；直接的；直率的adv 直接地
direct th to/toward th/b
direct th at/againt th/b把……对准
某方向或某人
direct b to other be given cutod of the chid 法官判决这孩子由母亲照管。

act
direct
been directed to
directed
7．other ued to ing it
她特别喜爱这首歌，因为她妈妈过去经常唱。

i inute, he ___________ the anwer ______ the creature’ ear
过了几分钟，他小声在这个动物的耳旁说出答案。

4__________________ that he wa heavi in debt据说他负债累累。

in whier
whiering
whiered
in
It wa whiered
提示：whier 后接双宾语时，间接宾语无论在前还是在后，其前都要带介词 to, 即whier th to b＝ whier to b th。

类似结构还有：
announce th to b 向某人宣布……
eain th to b 向某人解释……
introduce th to b 向某人介绍……
ugget th to b 向某人提议
reort th to b 向某人报告
9．react vi&vt 反应，反抗；起化学反应，起作用
react to th 对……作出反应
react on uon
对……起作用，对……有影响，对……起反应
react againt 反抗，反对
[即学即练9]1How did he ____________ the new？
他对这消息有何反应？
2Wi the eoe ever ____________ thi dictator？
有朝一日人民会起来反抗这位独裁者吗？
3Aore than $1 000 000 for thi ore of their own time Don‘t ou thin o？
我认为学生应该有更多的属于他们自己的时间。

你不这么认为吗？
—I can’t agree more ＝I comete agree
完全赞同。

[即境活用1] —Sha I give ou a ride a ou ive o far awa？
—Than ou ______
A．It coudn‘t be better B．Of coure ou can
C．If ou ie D．It' uorning，” the man aid, “becaue I ha, he ha, it hae to borrow m iing board eterda, but I ha to m couin at wee＝but it ha to m couin at wee
约瑟夫昨天来借滑雪板，不巧的是我上星期借给我的表弟了。

[即境活用2] When the bridge fe down, evera car haee man with a moutache, wore arge trouer, worn－out hoe and a_ma_round_bac_hat这个流浪汉，一个留着小胡子的穷苦的无家可归的人，穿着大裤子、破鞋子，头顶着黑色的小圆帽。

a ma round bac hat 中的 hat前有三个形容词做定语，在英语中多个形容词修饰名词时的顺序是：限制词冠词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词＋数词序数词、基数词＋描绘性形容词nice, good, intereting, beautifu＋特征形容词大小、长短、高低、形状、年龄、新旧＋颜色形容词＋国籍、心名词。

我们可以用下面的一段顺口溜来帮助记忆：
限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老。

颜色国籍出材料，作用类别紧跟着。

①a thee at few ear
所有这些逝去的岁月
②ome beautifu itte red fower
一些美丽的小红花
③the firt beautifu white Chinee miitar ee who i driving the new car？
—an
B．bac hin German
C．hin German bac
D．bac German hin
答案：A
解析：考查形容词的排列顺序。

易错点拨自我完善·误区备考
direct
1direct 用于具体意义，指“中途不停地，径直地”。

2direct 多用于抽象意义，表示“直接地”，还有“立即，马上”等意思。

direct 还可用做连词引导时间状语从句，相当于 a oon a。

[应用1] 用 direct和direct 填空
1___________ he came in, everone wa quiet
2He went ______ to the air e
6．Charie Chafort or convenience
The houehod i a great i i remer da, coe a of our bind, curtain, window and door to ee
◆Tr to oachine and drer are fu when ou ue them
◆Wah our cothe in cod water when ou can
◆Dr our cothe on a cotheine whenever an dihe a e
◆On boi the water ou need
◆If aer aa ember to ue the thermometer or timer on our oven to avoid over－cooing
1．If ou chooe aar on
C．that he the aage？
A．A bind ma be a ind of curtain
B．Light bub can be reachine mut be fu of water when ued
D．ut have both ma and arge ae
D．hang our cothe to dr
答案及解析：D。

细节题。

根据Laundr部分的Dr our cothe on a cotheine whenever oibe可知我们应该晾晒衣服。

故选D项。

4．Which of the foowing tite can be ued to fi in the ban？
A．Cooing B．Heating
C．A Eae uiniter decided Tueda in Vienna
The 11 oi miniter decided to meet again on Ju 3 to dicu the effect of the Iraq temeeting that toc were high and miion ha eeaure to eei had earier aid there woud not be an hortfa of oi in the maret The organiation had aread taen tearet wa detabiied 使……动摇, a uitabe reade Iraq on Monda toent of crude oi to me b on a month, intead of the norma i month renewa Jut before the Vienna meeting, oi
doar at Frida North Sea oi wa at doar Monda evening
Oargin of 22 to 28 doar and achieved that with cut in Januar and March that reduced miion barre ade the deciion to toaret
B the U．N Secretar Counci ha decided to horten the time of etenion of the oi for food me
C man oi we were detroed during the war in the ate 1980
D it coudn't get enough mone to deveo
答案及解析： B。

由文章倒数第二段第一句可知。

6 The attitude the E．U Commiion too toward Iraq' outiniter decided to meet on Ju 3 o that______
A the can ae uind to increae oi ain idea of the argin of 22 to 28 doar
C Oae u the hortfa that caued b Iraq
D oi i connected with eoe' dai ife
8答案及解析： C。

文章开头就点明了OPEC对伊拉克暂停供油的态度，下文又进行了分述。