山西初二初中英语月考试卷带答案解析
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山西初二初中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________
一、单项选择
1.There are of students in our school but only of them are girls.
A、hundreds, two hundered
B、hundred, two hundreds
C、hundreds, two hundreds
2.—Would you please show me your new Mp4?
—All right. I’ll it here this afternoon.
A、take
B、bring
C、lend
3.The plane couldn’t because it rained heavily yesterday.
A、put on
B、leave for
C、take off
4.—You don’t look well, what’s wrong with you, Li Ming?
—Last night I watched the football match and didn’t go to bed12 o’clock.
A、when
B、until
C、while
5.Do you have a hard time English last term?
A、at
B、with
C、in
6.I want to know if it is going to rain next week. If it , I have to stay at home.
A、does
B、is
C、will
7.She will the area after finishing her studies.
A、return to
B、return
C、return back
8.— will she stay here?
—For .
A、How soon, one hour and a half.
B、How long, one and a half hours.
C、How often, one hour and half.
9.Mr. Brown for twelve years in this school.
A、have been teaching
B、has been teaching
C、has be teaching
10.Don’t talk loudly, your father .
A、was sleeping
B、has been sleeping
C、is sleeping
11.—Would you mind my sitting next to you?
— .
A、No, of course not
B、No, you can’t
C、Yes, please
12.—Alison, can I borrow your book?
—Yes, here you are. But you must take care not it.
A、lose
B、losing
C、to lose
13.Some graduates can’t find good jobs they do well in school.
A、so that
B、because
C、even if
14.—What should I get my mother?
— get her a scarf?
A、Why to
B、Why don’t
C、Why not
15.The more you smile, the you will feel.
A、happy
B、happier
C、more happily
二、完形填空
My first experience in taking part in the English corner was very interesting. Myclassmate and I went there
to our spoken English. At the beginning, of us talked actively other people until we met an American teacher. He was and heinvited us his group. We joined in their discussion, we were too shy to say anything. He encouraged us, “You can say anything you or dislike, a story or a joke.
is OK! If you don’t want to say anything, do you come here? Come on!”
The second time I went to the English corner, I became more . I even invited a to join our group. She me that she learned English all herself. Although she was very , she went to the English corner every week. She told me that it was to improve my spoken English in a short time, but if I never gave up, I would succeed in the end!
【1】A、speak B、say C、improve
【2】A、both B、all C、neither
【3】A、of B、with C、in
【4】A、rude B、angry C、friendly
【5】A、to join B、joining C、join
【6】A、and B、but C、or
【7】A、take B、make C、like
【8】A、Anything B、Everybody C、Nothing
【9】A、why B、when C、where
【10】A、afraid B、confident C、quiet
【11】A、boy B、girl C、man
【12】A、asked B、invited C、told
【13】A、with B、by C、on
【14】A、busy B、beautiful C、relaxed
【15】A、important B、educational C、impossible
三、阅读理解
1.Now, about half of American children have cellphones(手机). And that has many problems, like questions about etiquette and the phone fees(费用)—about $5 a month.
“The best thing parents can do is to educate, educate and educate,” Dr Milteer said, “They also need to make rules. One way is putting a basket out where children put their phones in at home. Then they can’t go into the ir rooms and call their friends,” she said, “If they need to use, they can use the house’s phone.”
Parents also complain to her about their children texting under their quilts at night. “Don’t worry,” Dr Milteer said, “Let them know there are rules. There comes a time when parents have to be parents.”
We hear that driving and texting are dangerous, but Dr Milteer said that it is dangerous for children to text when they are walking in the streets.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
【1】How many children may have cellphones in a class with 30 students?
A、About 30.
B、About 20.
C、About 15.
【2】What should their parents do?
A、Educate and make rules.
B、Don’t give their children phones.
C、Give them some money.
【3】Where do the children put their phones at home?
A、In his/her bedroom.
B、In their parents’room.
C、In the basket.
【4】What do some children do at night according to some parents?
A、Call their classmates.
B、Text under their quilts.
C、Study under their quilts.
【5】What does the underlined sentence mean?
A、这是父母必须有父母的时候了。
B、这是父母要拿出自己的权威的时候了。
C、这是父母拥有的一段时光。
2.What will you do if you get 5 million(百万)? Some people give some different answers.
Sally
I want to do business(生意). If I am rich, I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.
Joe
If I have 5 million, I will use this money to do everything I like. At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop. And I will use another 2 million of this money to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use 1 million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.
Anna
If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a building with a swimming pool.
Jack
I will buy an island(岛屿) if I have 5 million. Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(10分)
【1】Who will do business if he/she gets 5 million?
A、Sally.
B、Jack.
C、Anna.
【2】What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?
A、Do business.
B、Put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million.
C、Buy an island.
【3】What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?
A、He will buy some new houses.
B、He will open his own shop.
C、He will buy some presents for his family and his best friend.
【4】Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?
A、China and Japan.
B、London, Paris and New York.
C、London, Paris and Belgium.
【5】What does the passage talk about?
A、If one loses money, what will he/she do?
B、If one borrows 5 million, what will he/she do?
C、If one gets 5 million, what will he /she do?
3.People live a very busy life now, so they have little free time. Still they try their best to make use of their free time. Then a hobby is a favorite enjoyment of a person.
Hobbies are different from tastes. People choose their hobbies according to their tastes. Someone likes watching TV, lying on a sofa, while someone likes climbing the mountains.
If you have chosen a hobby to your liking, you are lucky. You have made your life more interesting. Though there are many different hobbies:reading, collecting, playing sports, travelling and others, many people have nothing to do when they are free.
If a person collects something, he does it according to how much money he has. Someone collects cars or pictures of world-known painters, while someone collects beer cans(罐) or stamps. Any collection
gives people enjoyment.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
【1】People live a life now, so they have little free time.
A、busy
B、free
C、happy
【2】How do people choose their hobby?
A、They choose their hobbies according to the time.
B、They choose their hobbies according to the weather.
C、They choose their hobbies according to their tastes.
【3】What kind of hobbies don’t mention in the passage?
A、Collecting.
B、Riding.
C、Traveling.
【4】You made you life if you have chosen a hobby to your liking.
A、more interesting
B、more exciting
C、much busier
【5】What does the writer mean according to the passage?
A、Money is important to any hobby.
B、Any hobby can give people enjoyment.
C、People can live better without a hobby.
四、其他
Li Haoqin is a 14-year-old girl in Sichuan. She studies English very hard. Every day, she listens carefully in class and does many exercises after class. However, in last exam, her score(分数) of 68 made her very sad. “Why didn’t I get a good grade though I worked hard?” Li said to herself.
Lots of middle school students are facing this problem—they try their best at something but can’t make it. “They don’ t have effective(有效的) learning ways. This is the main(主要的) reason for their difficulties,” says Bi Qin. B i Qin is a well-known English teacher in Beijing No. 4 High School, a key school in the capital city. She thinks that hard work is far from enough for middle school students. “Students have more subjects now. They should learn in many different ways so tha t they can get twice the result with half the hard work,” says Bi. “The more you use new words, the better you can remember them. For example, making sentences with new words is an effective way to learn.”
Chen Xiping, a 13-year-old boy from Shandong, has his own way of learning English. “I study hard in school, and I also like watching CCTV-9. On the channel(频道), I always see the English words I learned from my textbook,” says Chen. “It’s really useful.”
Lin Pingyi, a 13-year-old girl from Shanghai, has a habit of reading. “I like reading English novels(小说) like The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway. While reading I take notes,” says Lin. “This way, I can remember more words and improve my reading and writing.”
根据短文内容,按要求完成下面各题
【1】What made Li Haoqin very sad?
【2】Why do studentsr try their best at subjects but can’t get good grades?
【3】Where does Bi Qin teach?
【4】Which TV channel does Chen Xiping like watching?
【5】What does Lin Pingyi like to do when she reads English novels?
五、补充句子
Father:Did you get your report card, Tom?
Tom:【1】
Father:Let me have a look.
Tom:Here you are.
Father:You got an A in English.
【2】
Tom:He said that I was good at speaking and
listening.
Father:
【3】Er… your math grade is not good. What did your math te acher say?
Tom:He said that I was kind of lazy.
【4】
Father:Why do you say so?
Tom:I was really hard-working.
【5】
Father:Oh! I think you need a tutor.
六、选词填空
I feel so nice【1】 you as my neighbor(邻居). However, I have to
【2】 you have also given some
【3】 to me. First, would you mind
【4】with you wife in a low voice? I can’t do
【5】 when I hear the
【6】 every day. Next, I can find some trash outside my house. It
【7】 terrible. So could you please not
【8】 it there? Finally, your son is always
【9】 his CD too loud. Would you mind
【10】 him to put on his headphones? Thank you for your cooperation(合作)!
Yours sincerely,
Harris
七、书面表达
假设你是杨莹,你们班里新来了一位同学孙华,老师安排他和你坐在一起,可是你发现他偶尔上课迟到,他有时上课的时候还听音乐。
根据以上提示给孙华写一封70词左右的电子邮件,建议他遵守班级纪律。
山西初二初中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.There are of students in our school but only of them are girls.
A、hundreds, two hundered
B、hundred, two hundreds
C、hundreds, two hundreds
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:我们学校有数百学生,但是只有两百个是女生。
当hundred/thousand/million等词前有确切数字时,hundred/thousand/million等词后应不加“s”,且无of;当hundred/thousand/million等词前无确切数字时,hundred/thousand/million等词后加“s”,且有of;故选A。
【考点】考查数词。
2.—Would you please show me your new Mp4?
—All right. I’ll it here this afternoon.
A、take
B、bring
C、lend
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:---请把你的MP4给我看一下好吗?---好的,今天下午我把它带来。
take:带走、拿走, bring:带来、拿来, lend:借出。
根据语境可知应选B。
【考点】考查动词。
3.The plane couldn’t because it rained heavily yesterday.
A、put on
B、leave for
C、take off
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:因为昨天的大雨飞机无法起飞。
put on :穿上, leave for:出发,take off:起飞。
根据语境可知应选C。
【考点】考查动词短语。
4.—You don’t look well, what’s wrong with you, Li Ming?
—Last night I watched the football match and didn’t go to bed12 o’clock.
A、when
B、until
C、while
【答案】B
【解析】句意为---李明,你脸色不好,你怎么了?---昨晚我观看足球比赛直到12点钟才睡觉。
not---until---是固定短语,表示“直到……才……”。
根据语境可知应选B。
【考点】考查连词。
5.Do you have a hard time English last term?
A、at
B、with
C、in
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:上学期你英语有困难吗?在英语中,have a hard time with sth是固定短语,表示在某事方面感到费劲。
故选B。
【考点】考查介词。
6.I want to know if it is going to rain next week. If it , I have to stay at home.
A、does
B、is
C、will
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:我想知道下周是否会下雨,如果下雨,我必须呆在家里。
根据语境,这里指的是“下雨”这回事。
在句中为了避免重复,因此使用代代词do。
由于主语是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时。
故选A。
【考点】考查动词时态。
7.She will the area after finishing her studies.
A、return to
B、return
C、return back
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:她完成学业之后将回到这个地区。
return="go" back,常与介词to连用,表示回到某地。
根据语境可知应选A。
【考点】考查动词搭配。
8.— will she stay here?
—For .
A、How soon, one hour and a half.
B、How long, one and a half hours.
C、How often, one hour and half.
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:---她将在这儿呆多久?---一个半小时。
How soon :提问一个动作还要多久才发生,How long:提问一个动作发生的时间长度, How often:提问一个动作发生的频率。
此外,“一个半小时”应表达为one and a half hours。
故选B。
【考点】考查疑问词及时间的表达。
9.Mr. Brown for twelve years in this school.
A、have been teaching
B、has been teaching
C、has be teaching
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:布朗先生在这所学校教了12年书。
本句表示的是一个从过去开始一直持续到现在,并将持续下去的动作,应用现在完成进行时。
由于主语是第三人称单数,故选B。
【考点】考查现在完成进行时。
10.Don’t talk loudly, your father .
A、was sleeping
B、has been sleeping
C、is sleeping
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:不要大声说话,你的父亲在睡觉。
根据语境,本句表示的是一个正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时。
故选C。
【考点】考查现在进行时。
11.—Would you mind my sitting next to you?
— .
A、No, of course not
B、No, you can’t
C、Yes, please
【答案】A
【解析】句意为:---你介意我坐在你旁边吗?---当然不介意。
本句是询问对方是否介意做某事,其否定回答通常是of course/certainly not。
故选A。
【考点】考查情景反应。
12.—Alison, can I borrow your book?
—Yes, here you are. But you must take care not it.
A、lose
B、losing
C、to lose
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:---艾利逊,我可以借一下你的书吗?---可以,给你。
但是你得保管好别弄丢了。
根据语境,这里应用动词不定式作目的状语修饰动词短语take care。
故选C。
【考点】考查动词不定式。
13.Some graduates can’t find good jobs they do well in school.
A、so that
B、because
C、even if
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:一些毕业生即使在学校做得好也找不到工作。
so that:以致,引导目的状语从句;because:因为,引导原因状语从句; even if:即使,引导让步状语从句。
根据语境可知应选C。
【考点】考查连词。
14.—What should I get my mother?
— get her a scarf?
A、Why to
B、Why don’t
C、Why not
【答案】C
【解析】句意为:---我应该为妈妈买什么呢?---为什么不帮她买条围巾。
根据语境,这里表示提建议。
提建议可用:why not +动词原形?或why don’t you +动词原形?故选C。
【考点】考查固定句型。
15.The more you smile, the you will feel.
A、happy
B、happier
C、more happily
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:你笑得越多,你就会觉得越开心。
“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构表示一方的变化随着另一方的
变化而变化,“越……,越……”之意。
由于happy的比较级是把y改为i再加er,故选B。
【考点】考查固定句式。
二、完形填空
My first experience in taking part in the English corner was very interesting. Myclassmate and I went there
to our spoken English. At the beginning, of us talked actively other people until we met an American teacher. He was and heinvited us his group. We joined in their discussion, we were too shy to say anything. He encouraged us, “You can say anything you or dislike, a story or a joke.
is OK! If you don’t want to say anything,do you come here? Come on!”
The second time I went to the English corner, I became more . I even invited a to join our group. She me that she learned English all herself. Although she was very , she went to the English corner every week. She told me that it was to improve my spoken English in a short time, but if I never gave up, I would succeed in the end!
【1】A、speak B、say C、improve
【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
speak:说(某种语言),say:说(具体内容),improve:提高。
根据语境,
这里指的是参加英语角以提高口语水平。
故选C。
【2】A、both B、all C、neither
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定代词及语境的理解。
both:两者都, all:三者或三者以上都,neither:两者都不。
根据语境,
这里指的是作者和同学们与他人都谈得很活跃。
故选C。
【3】A、of B、with C、in
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。
talk with sb是固定短语,指“与某人交谈”,故选B。
【4】A、rude B、angry C、friendly
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
rude:鲁莽的,angry :生气的, friendly:友好的。
根据下文heinvited us
的描述可知,美国老师非常友好。
故选C。
【5】A、to join B、joining C、join
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词不定式及语境的理解。
根据语境,这里指的是美国老师邀请作者及同学参加他的小组。
invite sb to do sth是固定搭配,指“邀请某人做某事”。
故选A。
【6】A、and B、but C、or
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。
and:表示并列, but:表示转折, or:表示选择。
联系上下文可知,虽然作者
他们参加了美国老师的小组,但是由于太害羞以致什么也不敢说。
语义存在转折关系,故选B。
【7】A、take B、make C、like
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
take:拿, make :做, like:喜欢。
联系下文可知,这里指的是老师鼓励作者
他们可以说任何喜欢或不喜欢的东西。
故选C。
【8】A、Anything B、Everybody C、Nothing
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代词及语境的理解。
Anything :任何的(东西),Everybody:每个人,Nothing:没有(东西)根据语境,这里指的是说任何事都行。
故选A。
【9】A、why B、when C、where
【答案】A
【解析】考查疑问词及语境的理解。
why:提问原因,when:提问时间, where:提问地点。
根据语境,这里指
的是如果你什么也不想说,你为什么来参加英语角呢?故选A。
【10】A、afraid B、confident C、quiet
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
afraid :害怕的,confident:自信的,quiet:安静的。
联系下文可知,第二
次参加英语角,作者变得更自信了。
故选B。
【11】A、boy B、girl C、man
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
根据下文的“she”可知,作者邀请了一位女同学参加他们的小组。
故选B。
【12】A、asked B、invited C、told
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
asked:询问, invited :邀请, told:告诉。
联系下文可知,这两类指的是那
位女同学告诉作者她学习英语的经历。
故选C。
【13】A、with B、by C、on
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词及语境的理解。
learn ---by oneself是固定搭配,表示“自学”。
故选B。
【14】A、busy B、beautiful C、relaxed
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
busy:繁忙的, beautiful:美丽的, relaxed:悠闲的。
根据语境,这里指的
是虽然她很忙,但是她每周都去参加英语角。
故选A。
【15】A、important B、educational C、impossible
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
important:重要的, educational:有教育意义的, impossible:不可能的。
联系下文可知,这里指的是在短时间内提供口语水平是不可能的。
故选C。
【考点】日常生活类短文。
三、阅读理解
1.Now, about half of American children have cellphones(手机). And that has many problems, like questions about etiquette and the phone fees(费用)—about $5 a month.
“The best thing parents can do is to educate, educate and educate,” Dr Milteer said, “They also need to make rules. One way is putting a basket out where children pu t their phones in at home. Then they can’t go into their rooms and call their friends,” she said, “If they need to use, they can use the house’s phone.”
Parents also complain to her about their children texting under their quilts at night. “Don’t worry,” D r Milteer said, “Let them know there are rules. There comes a time when parents have to be parents.”
We hear that driving and texting are dangerous, but Dr Milteer said that it is dangerous for children to text when they are walking in the streets.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
【1】How many children may have cellphones in a class with 30 students?
A、About 30.
B、About 20.
C、About 15.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第一段Now, about half of American children have cellphones(手机)的描述可知,一半的美国孩子拥有手机。
那么在30个学生当中就应该有15个学生拥有手机。
故选C。
【2】What should their parents do?
A、Educate and make rules.
B、Don’t give their children phones.
C、Give them some money.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第二段“The best thing parents can do is to educate, educate and educate,” Dr Milteer said, “They also need to make rules”的描述可知,父母应该加强教育,制定规则。
故选A。
【3】Where do the children put their phones at home?
A、In his/her bedroom.
B、In their parents’room.
C、In the basket.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第二段One way is putting a basket out where children put their phones in at home的描述可知,在家里,孩子们应该把手机放在篮子里。
故选C。
【4】What do some children do at night according to some parents?
A、Call their classmates.
B、Text under their quilts.
C、Study under their quilts.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第三段Parents also complain to her about their children texting under their quilts at night描述可知,家长抱怨他们的孩子晚上在被子下作弊玩手机。
故选B。
【5】What does the underlined sentence mean?
A、这是父母必须有父母的时候了。
B、这是父母要拿出自己的权威的时候了。
C、这是父母拥有的一段时光。
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。
根据上文Let them know there are rules的描述可知,这里应该是指要让孩子知道这是父母
要拿出自己的权威的时候了。
故选B。
【考点】社会现象类短文阅读。
2.What will you do if you get 5 million(百万)? Some people give some different answers.
Sally
I want to do business(生意). If I am rich, I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.
Joe
If I have 5 million, I will use this money to do everything I like. At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop. And I will use another 2 million of this money to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use 1 million
to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.
Anna
If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a building with a swimming pool.
Jack
I will buy an island(岛屿) if I have 5 million. Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends
to my island.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(10分)
【1】Who will do business if he/she gets 5 million?
A、Sally.
B、Jack.
C、Anna.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Sally的介绍“I want to do business(生意)”可知,假设Sally拥有5百万,她会做生意。
故选A。
【2】What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?
A、Do business.
B、Put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million.
C、Buy an island.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Anna的介绍“If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million”可知,Anna会把3百万存入银行,使用2百万。
故选B。
【3】What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?
A、He will buy some new houses.
B、He will open his own shop.
C、He will buy some presents for his family and his best friend.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Joy的介绍“ I will use 1 million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.”可知,乔会用最后的1百万为父母和朋友买礼物。
故选C。
【4】Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?
A、China and Japan.
B、London, Paris and New York.
C、London, Paris and Belgium.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Anna的介绍“I will visit Paris, London and New York.”可知,安娜会访问巴黎、伦敦和
纽约。
故选B。
【5】What does the passage talk about?
A、If one loses money, what will he/she do?
B、If one borrows 5 million, what will he/she do?
C、If one gets 5 million, what will he /she do?
【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。
根据短文描述可知,这篇短文主要分别介绍了4个人假设自己拥有5百万以后的人生计划
和打算。
故选C。
【考点】人生百味类短文阅读。
3.People live a very busy life now, so they have little free time. Still they try their best to make use of their free time. Then a hobby is a favorite enjoyment of a person.
Hobbies are different from tastes. People choose their hobbies according to their tastes. Someone likes watching TV, lying on a sofa, while someone likes climbing the mountains.
If you have chosen a hobby to your liking, you are lucky. You have made your life more interesting. Though there are many different hobbies:reading, collecting, playing sports, travelling and others, many people have nothing to do when they are free.
If a person collects something, he does it according to how much money he has. Someone collects cars or pictures of world-known painters, while someone collects beer cans(罐) or stamps. Any collection gives people enjoyment.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
【1】People live a life now, so they have little free time.
A、busy
B、free
C、happy
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第一段People live a very busy life now, so they have little free time的描述可知,人们现在很忙。
故选A。
【2】How do people choose their hobby?
A、They choose their hobbies according to the time.
B、They choose their hobbies according to the weather.
C、They choose their hobbies according to their tastes.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第二段People choose their hobbies according to their tastes的描述可知,人们根据品味选择爱好。
故选C。
【3】What kind of hobbies don’t mention in the passage?
A、Collecting.
B、Riding.
C、Traveling.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第三段there are many different hobbies:reading, collecting, playing sports, travelling and others和第四段Someone collects cars or pictures of world-known painters, while someone collects beer cans(罐) or stamps的描述可知,文章没有提及骑车,故选B。
【4】You made you life if you have chosen a hobby to your liking.
A、more interesting
B、more exciting
C、much busier
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第三段If you have chosen a hobby to your liking, you are lucky. You have made your life more interesting的描述可知,选择自己喜欢的爱好会让生活充满乐趣。
故选A。
【5】What does the writer mean according to the passage?
A、Money is important to any hobby.
B、Any hobby can give people enjoyment.
C、People can live better without a hobby.
【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题。
根据短文第一段a hobby is a favorite enjoyment of a person和第四段Any collection gives
people enjoyment.的描述可知,作者意在讲述任何爱好都会给人以乐趣。
故选B。
【考点】日常生活类短文阅读。
四、其他
Li Haoqin is a 14-year-old girl in Sichuan. She studies English very hard. Every day, she listens carefully
in class and does many exercises after class. However, in last exam, her score(分数) of 68 made her very sad. “Why didn’t I get a good grade though I worked hard?” Li said to herself.
Lots of middle school students are facing this problem—they try their best at something but can’t make it. “They don’ t have effective(有效的) learning ways. This is the main(主要的) reason for their difficulties,” says Bi Qin. Bi Qin is a well-known English teacher in Beijing No. 4 High School, a key school in the capital city. She thinks that hard work is far from enough for middle school students. “Students have more subjects now. They should learn
in many different ways so th at they can get twice the result with half the hard work,” says Bi. “The more you use new words, the better you can remember them. For example, making sentences with new words is an effective way to learn.”
Chen Xiping, a 13-year-old boy from Shandong, has his own way of learning English. “I study hard in school, and I also like watching CCTV-9. On the channel(频道), I always see the English words I learned from my textbook,” says Chen. “It’s really useful.”
Lin Pingyi, a 13-year-old girl from Shanghai, has a habit of reading. “I like reading English novels(小说) like The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway. While reading I take notes,” says Lin. “This way, I can remember more words and improve my reading and writing.”
根据短文内容,按要求完成下面各题
【1】What made Li Haoqin very sad?
【答案】Her English score of 68.
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第一段She studies English very hard. Every day, she listens carefully in class
and does many exercises after class. However, in last exam, her score(分数) of 68 made her very sad.的描述可知,因为她的英语成绩只有68分,这让她很伤心。
故答Her English score of 68.。
【2】Why do studentsr try their best at subjects but can’t get good grades?
【答案】Because they don’ t have effective learning ways.
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第二段they try their best at something but can’t make it. They don’ t have effective(有效的) learning ways. This is the main(主要的) reason for their difficulties的描述可知,学生努力学习但是不能取得好成绩是因为他们没有有效的学习方法。
故答Because they don’ t have effective learning ways.
【3】Where does Bi Qin teach?
【答案】AT No. 4 High School in Beijing.
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第二段Bi Qin is a well-known English teacher in Beijing No. 4 High School的描
述可知,毕琴是北京第四高中的老师。
故答AT No. 4 High School in Beijing.
【4】Which TV channel does Chen Xiping like watching?
【答案】CCTV-9.
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第三段陈西萍的介绍“I also like watching CCTV-9”可知,陈西萍喜欢观看央视9频道。
故答CCTV-9.
【5】What does Lin Pingyi like to do when she reads English novels?
【答案】She likes to take notes.
【解析】细节理解题。
根据短文第四段林萍依的介绍“While reading I take notes”可知,林萍依阅读时喜欢记笔记。
故答She likes to take notes.
【考点】教育类短文阅读。
五、补充句子
Father:Did you get your report card, Tom?
Tom:【1】
Father:Let me have a look.
Tom:Here you are.
Father:You got an A in English.
【答案】D
【解析】根据语境,前句是一般疑问句,应用yes或no作答。
联系下文Let me have a look的应答可知,应作肯定回答,故选D。
【2】
Tom:He said that I was good at speaking and
listening.
Father:
【答案】E
【解析】根据下文He said that I was good at speaking and listening的应答可知,这里是汤姆的父亲询问老师对汤姆英语成绩的评价,故选E。
【3】Er… your math grade is not good. What did your math teacher say?
Tom:He said that I was kind of lazy.
【答案】F
【解析】根据语境,汤姆的父亲听到了老师对汤姆好的评价,应该感到高兴,故应选F。
【4】
Father:Why do you say so?
Tom:I was really hard-working.
【答案】A
【解析】联系下文I was really hard-working.的应答可知,汤姆认为老师的评价是不真实的,故选A。
【5】
Father:Oh! I think you need a tutor.
【答案】C
【解析】联系上下文可知,汤姆已经很努力学习了,但是还是学不好,觉得数学真的很难,所以其父亲觉得需要请家教。
故选C。
【考点】情景交际。
六、选词填空
Dear Mr Smith,
I feel so nice【1】 you as my neighbor(邻居). However, I have to
【答案】to have
【解析】根据语境,这里应用动词不定式,即在作表语用的形容词后作状语,说明产生这种情绪的原因,故应填
to have。
【2】 you have also given some
【答案】say
【解析】根据语境及所给词汇可知,这里指的是“我必须说的是---”,即后接宾语从句,故应填say。
【3】 to me. First, would you mind
【答案】trouble
【解析】联系下文,这里是指斯密斯先生给作者哈里斯带来了很多麻烦。
结合所给词汇可知应填trouble。
【4】with you wife in a low voice? I can’t do
【答案】arguing
【解析】根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里指的是哈里斯要求斯密斯先生和妻子吵架时尽量小声些。
故应填arguing,argue with sb表示“与某人争吵”。
【5】 when I hear the
【答案】anything
【解析】根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里指的是哈里斯抱怨自己什么也做不了。
not ---anything=nothing,故
应填anything。
【6】 every day. Next, I can find some trash outside my house. It
【答案】noise
【解析】根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里指的是听到斯密斯先生夫妻俩的吵闹声。
故应填noise。
【7】 terrible. So could you please not
【答案】smells
【解析】联系上文,斯密斯先生把垃圾放在哈里斯的门外,气味非常难闻。
结合所给词汇可知应填smells。
【8】 it there? Finally, your son is always
【答案】drop
【解析】根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里是哈里斯要求斯密斯先生不要把垃圾扔在门外。
故应填drop。
【9】 his CD too loud. Would you mind
【答案】playing
【解析】根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里是指哈里斯抱怨斯密斯先生的儿子播放CD太大声。
故应填playing,播放。
【10】 him to put on his headphones? Thank you for your cooperation(合作)!
Yours sincerely,
Harris
【答案】asking
【解析】根据语境并结合所给词汇可知,这里是哈里斯请求斯密斯先生叫他儿子戴上耳麦。
故应填asking,ask
sb to do sth:叫某人做某事。
【考点】短文填空。