2020届中考英语总复习知识梳理七年级上Units 5-9

第2讲七年级上Units 5-9 1.重点单词
(1) do:(第三人称单数形式does)用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干
(2)have: 有(3)网球: tennis
(4)ball: 球(5)乒乓球: ping-pong
(6)(英式)足球: soccer (7)排球: volleyball
(8)篮球: basketball (9) us:(we的宾格)我们
(10) go:去;走(11)we:我们
(12)迟到: late (13) has:(have的第三人称单数形式)有
(14)去取(或带来);得到: get (15)美妙的;伟大的: great
(16) play:参加(比赛或活动);玩耍(17)听起来好像: sound
(18) 有趣的:interesting (19)没趣的;令人厌烦的: boring
(20) fun:有趣的;使人快乐的;乐趣;快乐(21)困难的: difficult
(22)轻松的: relaxing (23)注视;观看: watch
(24) TV:电视;电视机(25)相同的: same
(26)爱;喜爱: love (27) with:和……在一起;带有;使用
(28)体育运动: sport
(29) them:(they 的宾格)他(她;它)们
(30)只;仅: only (31) like:喜欢;喜爱
(32)容易的;不费力的: easy (33)在……以后: after
(34) class:班级;课(35)同班同学: classmate
(36)香蕉: banana (37)汉堡包: hamburger
(38)西红柿: tomato (39)ice-cream: 冰激凌
(40)沙拉: salad (41)草莓: strawberry
(42)梨: pear (43) milk:牛奶
(44)bread: 面包(45)生日: birthday
(46) dinner:(中午或晚上吃的)正餐(47)周;星期: week
(48)food: 食物(49) sure:当然;肯定;一定
(50)蔬菜: vegetable (51)水果: fruit
(52)right: 正确的;适当的(53)苹果: apple
(54)then:那么(55) egg:蛋;鸡蛋
(56)胡萝卜: carrot (57)大米;米饭: rice
(58)chicken:鸡肉(59) so:(引出评论或问题)那么(60)早餐;早饭: breakfast (61)午餐: lunch
(62) star:明星;星星(63) eat:吃
(64) well:好;令人满意地(65)习惯: habit
(66)健康的: healthy (67)really:真正地
(68)问题: question (69)需要;想要: want
(70)be: 变成(71)肥的;肥胖的: fat
(72)much:许多;大量;多少(73)sock:短袜
(74)T-shirt:T恤衫(75) shorts:(pl.)短裤(76)毛衣: sweater (77) trousers:(pl.)裤子(78)鞋: shoe (79)skirt: 裙子
(80) dollar:元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位,符号为$)
(81)大的;大号的: big (82)小的;小号的: small
(83)短的;矮的: short (84)长的: long
(85) woman:(pl.women)女子(86)need:需要
(87)看;看上去: look (88)一双;一对: pair
(89) take:买下;拿;取(90)十: ten
(91)十一: eleven (92)十二: twelve
(93)十三: thirteen (94)十五: fifteen
(95)十八: eighteen (96)二十: twenty
(97)三十: thirty (98) clothes:(pl.)衣服;服装(99)store: 商店(100)购买;买: buy
(101) sale:特价销售:出售(102) sell:出售;销售;卖(103)所有的;全部的: all (104)很;非常: very (105)价格: price (106) boy:男孩
(107) when:(疑问副词)什么时候(108)月;月份: month (109)一月: January (110)二月: February
(111)三月: March (112)四月: April
(113)五月: May (114)六月: June
(115)七月: July (116)八月: August
(117)九月: September (118)十月: October
(119)十一月: November (120)十二月: December
(121)happy:愉快的;高兴的(122)年老的;旧的: old (123)party:聚会;晚会(124)第一: first
(125)第二: second (126)第三: third
(127)第五: fifth (128)第八: eighth
(129)第九: ninth (130)第十二: twelfth
(131)第二十: twentieth (132)test:测验;检查(133)trip:旅游;旅行(134)艺术;美术: art
(135) festival:(音乐、戏剧等的)会演节;节日
(136)dear:亲爱的(137)thing:东西;事情
(138)学期: term (139)忙碌的;无暇的: busy
(140)time:时间
(141) favorite:(=favourite)特别喜爱的(人或事物) (142)学科;科目: subject (143)科学: science
(144)P.E.:体育(145) music:音乐;乐曲
(146)数学:math (147) Chinese:语文;汉语;汉语的;中国的(148)地理(学):geography (149)历史: history
(150)why:为什么(151)因为: because
(152)星期一: Monday (153)星期五: Friday
(154)星期六: Saturday (155)空闲的: free
(156)妙极的;酷的: cool (157)星期二: Tuesday
(158)星期三: Wednesday (159)星期四: Thursday (160)星期日: Sunday (161)A.M. (=a.m.): 上午
(162)P.M. (= p.m.): 下午(163)有用的;有益的: useful (164) from:(表示开始的时间)从……开始
(165) Mrs.:(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太;夫人
(166)完成;做好: finish (167) lesson:课;一节课
(168)小时: hour
2.重点短语
(1)play soccer: 踢足球(2)let s= let us: 让我们(一起)
(3) watch TV:看电视(4)think about: 思考;思索
(5)How about...?: ……怎么样?(6)How much...?: (购物时)……多少钱?
(7)a pair of: 一双(8)Happy birthday!:生日快乐!
(9)How old...?: 多大年纪?/……几岁了?
(10)for sure:无疑;肯定(11)from...to...: 从……到……
3.重点句子
(1)—Do you have a ping-pong bat?你有乒乓球拍吗?
—Yes, I do./ No, I don t.是的,我有。

/不,我没有。

(2) That sounds good! 那听上去不错。

(3)We play soccer at school with our friends.我们和我们的朋友在学校踢足球。

(4) It s easy for me.这对我来说挺容易的。

(5)Let s think about the food.让我们来想想吃什么食物吧。

(6)I don t want to be fat.我可不想变胖。

(7)—How much are these socks?这些袜子多少钱?
—They are ten dollars.十美元。

(8) I need a sweater for school.我需要买一件毛衣上学穿。

(9)It looks nice. 它看起来很漂亮。

(10)Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs. 两美元一双,三美元两双。

(11)We sell all our clothes at very good price.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。

(12)—What s her favorite subject?她最喜欢的学科是什么?
—Her favorite subject is art.她最喜欢的学科是美术。

(13)I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.我喜欢周一,因为我上体育和历史课。

(14) That s for sure.的确如此。

4.交际用语
(1) Can you help me? 你能帮我吗?
(2)I ll take it.我买下了。

(3)Here you are.给你。

(4)Is that OK with you? 那对你来说合适吗?
(5)Have a good time! (表示祝福)过得愉快!
5.语法
(1)名词所有格;(2)问价钱;(3)日期、时刻的表达;(4)一般现在时。