初一试卷-苏教版七年级语文《繁星》练习题

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初一试卷:苏教版七年级语文《繁星》练习题
1.给下列加粗字注音。

纳凉()静寂()
2.常识填空。

《繁星》作者,现代家、家。

他所创作的小说《》、《》、《》合称为《激流三部曲》。

3.仿句练习。

望着星天,我就会忘记一切,仿佛回到了母亲的怀里似的。

望着……我就……仿佛……似的
4.下面句子没有语病的一项是
()
A.经过昨夜一场大雨,使空气清新多了。

B.各种读书声汇成一支动听的歌声。

C.在党的阳光雨露照耀下,孩子们在茁壮地成长。

D.到晚饭的时候,外祖母也终于觉察了。

5.根据语境,在横线上填上适当的语句,把句子补充完整。

(03 年重庆试题)
溪流、湖泊、山泉是大自然的杰作。

大自然因为有了水而有了灵性,有了生机。

水是有灵魂的。

水的灵魂如少女一般韵味十足,如,如。

6.读下面文段,完成练习。

(2000 年湖北)
我爱水。

我爱浩瀚深沉的大海,爱奔腾不息的长江,爱汹涌澎湃的黄河,爱活泼欢快的小溪,但我更爱美丽温柔的湖。

湖是静的,宛如明镜一般,清晰地映出蓝的天,白的云,红的花,绿的树;湖是活的,一层层鳞浪随风而起,伴着跳跃的阳光,伴着我的心,在追逐,在嬉戏;湖是软的,微风习习,波纹道道,像一幅迎风飘舞的绸;湖是硬的,像一块无瑕的翡翠,闪烁着美丽的光泽。

我喜欢一个人坐在湖畔,看着宁静的湖面幻想。

我想湖中一定有一个明亮的水晶宫,那是金鱼的家园,不然它们为什么会整天那么欢快?那水晶宫里一定有一块巨大、发光的翡翠,不然,湖水为什么会绿得这样美?我凝视湖面,偶尔投一枚小石子,让它激起一圈涟漪,或是放一只纸船,让它随着湖波飘荡。

静静的湖是可爱的,但雨中的湖更是动人。

细丝般的春雨飘下来,不停地织啊织,织出湖这块绿色的“锦”,“锦”上无穷无尽的圆环,像美丽的姑娘绣出朵朵鲜花。

雷雨到来的时候湖最热闹。

你看,天空中一道亮光,那是开幕的礼花上了天。

“轰轰”,礼炮响了,大雨就要开始了。

等到大雨一落,联欢立刻开始。

你看到湖面上朵朵竞相开放的雨花了吗?那是正在翩翩起舞的金鱼姑娘头上的玉花;你想知道节目是否精彩吗?那“哗哗” 的雷鸣般的“掌声”会把一切告诉你。

湖是美的……
(1)本文是一篇借景抒情的散文,通过对湖的特点的描绘,抒发了作者
的思想感情。

(2)本文的抒情线索十分清晰,请找出能表明抒情线索的句子。





(3)本文想像丰富,联想奇特,抒发了作者独特的感受。

尤其是写雷雨时的景象时,作者将其想像成联欢盛会,由联想到礼花,由联想到礼炮,由联想到“哗哗”的雷鸣般的“掌声”。

(4)就文章第三段在语言上的特点作简要评点(要有理有据;至少谈出两个特点)。

评点:
初一试卷:北京课改版初一英语第一至十四单元模拟试卷(附答案)
(答题时间:45 分钟)
一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词:
1. I don’t like summer because it’s too h .
2. ***—Do you know the w ?
—It’s fine.
3. —Which s do you like best?
—Autumn.
4. In s , the trees turn green.
5. —Where do you come from?
***—I come from a great c . —China.
二、单项选择
1. Summer is favorite season.
A.I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
2. ***Look, this is my father. he is a great father.
A. I think
B. I thinks
C. he thinks
D. he think
3. Sam his homework in his room now.
A. does
B. doing
C. is doing
D. do
4. My brother likes going skating winter. Skating is his favorite sport.
A. to
B. in
C. on
D. at
5. —is your father doing?
—He is watching TV.
A. When
B. What
C. How
D. Where
6. **—What’s your favorite ?
— Basketball. I like basketball best.
A. food
B. sport
C. season
D. drink
7. ***— What do you often do in spring?
— I often a kite.
A. flies
B. fly
C. flying
D. to fly
8. ***I often go in winter.
A. boating
B. swimming
C. skating
D. shopping
9. ****—What’s the in winter in Harbin?
—It’s very cold.
A. day like
B. like date
C. weather like
D. like sport
10. I like winter best, because winter is season of the year.
A. the best
B. the better
C. the good
D. good
11. —do your brothers like summer?
— Because they can swim in the river.
A. What
B. Where
C. Why
D. When
12. Look! Tom his mother do the housework.
A. are wanting
B. help
C. is helping
D. are looking
13. *****It is . Look! It is outside.
A. rainy; raining
B. rainy; rainy
C. raining; rainy
D. raining; raining
14. Zhang Ming isn’t basketball. He is football.
A. play; play
B. play; playing
C. playing; play
D. playing; playing
15. —you watching TV?
— Yes, I .
A. Are, am
B. Do, do
C. Do, am
D. Are, do
三、根据中英文提示完成下列各句:
1. 今天天气怎么样?
today?
2. *****北京春天的天气怎么样?
in Beijing?
3. *****你最喜欢的颜色是什么?
best?
What’s?
4. 学生们正在干什么?
?
5. 他们正在踢足球。

They .
四、阅读理解:
*****(A)
Welcome to my home. Look, this is my father. He is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. He likes sport programs best. Yao Ming is his favorite sport star. The old man and old woman are my
grandparents. They are sitting on the chairs near the window. They are drinking tea and chatting (闲谈) happy. The woman with long hair is my mother. She is cooking dinner for us in the kitchen. It’s her favorite job at home. She can cook much delicious food by herself. Do you see the boy in the room? He is my brother. He is playing computer games. He enjoys it very much. I am his sister.
I am as old as he. Why? We are twins. I don’t like playing computer games at all. I like music best.
I have an MP4. It is new. Now I am listening to some English songs.
WhoWhat is/are doing?I is playing computer gamesgrandparents my father my mother
(B)
SpringSummerAutumnWinterBeijingwarm, windyhot, rainycoolcold, snowyHarbincool, windycoolcoolvery cold, snowyKunmingWarmwarmwarmwarmWuhanWarmhot, rainyrainynot too cold
根据表格中的内容选出最佳答案
1. Beijing is in spring.
A. cold
B. warm and windy
C. hot
D. snow
2. —What is the weather like in Harbin in summer?
—It’s.
A. windy
B. cool
C. cold
D. very hot
3. ***—Is it hot in Beijing in summer?
—.
A. Yes, it is
B. No, it’s cold
C. No, it’s warm
D. I don’t know
4. —What’s the weather like in Kunming in winter?
—It’s.
A. warm
B. cold
C. snowy
D. cloudy
5. **** —What’s the weather like in winter in Wuhan?
—It’s.
A. very cold and snowy
B. warm and windy
C. hot and rainy
D. not too cold
北京课改版初一英语第一至十四单元模拟试卷答案
一、1. hot 2. weather 3. season 4. spring 5. country
二、1~5 CACBB 6~10 BBCCA 11~15 CCADA
三、1. What’s the weather like
2. What’s the weather like in spring
3. What color do you like
your favorite color
4. What are the students doing
5. They are playing football
四、(A)
1. am listening to the music
2. my brother
3. are sitting on the chairs near the window, drinking and chatting
4. is watching TV
5. is cooking dinner.
(B)
1~5 BBAAD
初一试卷:人教版七年级语文上册全册练习题及答案
第一单元成长足迹
学习目标
1.阅读
(1)识记、理解、掌握本单元课文中的重点字词。

(2)了解文章的写作思路,体会文章的结构特点。

(3)抓住文中关键的字词、短语、句子,进行揣摩、品味,从而理解课文的主要内容和作者的写作意图。

(4)明确整体阅读的步骤,学习整体把握课文的方法。

(5)阅读时注意结合自己的经历和体验,深入体会作者在文中表达的情感,进一步感悟生活。

2.写作
(1)阅读、摘抄、背诵文中优美的句子和段落,并进行仿写练习。

(2)学习安排文章结构的方法,写作文前要列出作文的写作提纲。

(3)学习运用“插叙”的记叙顺序。

3.口语交际
(1)努力做到声情并茂地复述课文。

(2)按写作提纲在小组讲述自己成长过程中的故事。

学法指导
1.单元聚焦
本单元的课文题材都是以成长为主,内容主要讲述的是自己的经历。

鲁迅先生的《从百草园到三味书屋》讲述自己从游戏孩童到小读书郎的成长过程。

作品是一篇传统课文,感染了一代又一代读者。

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