天津市南开区翔宇学校2025届英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

天津市南开区翔宇学校2025届英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.
A．another B．other C．the other
2、---Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?
---I know _____ not far from here. You can easily find _____.
A．that; it B．it; one C．one; it D．it; that
3、--- Why don’t you buy your son a new mobile phone, Mrs. Li?
--- Because he _______ his phone for less than one year.
A．has had B．has bought C．has got D．has taken
4、Listen, someone ______ in the room.
A．was singing B．sang C．sings D．is singing
5、The classroom is so clean today and everything looks fine
---It’s clear that someone __________it
A．is cleaning B．has cleaned C．had cleaned D．is cleaned
6、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.
A．produces,was produced B．was produced,produces
C．produces,produces D．was produced,produced
7、— Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?
— ______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.
A．Good idea. B．Why not? C．I hope so. D．I’m afraid not.
8、I hear a big fire __________ at midnight in the town last night.
A．broke down B．broke out
C．put out D．put down
9、Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!
A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimming
C．How; swimming D．What; swimming
10、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.
A．any B．other
C．any other D．another
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。

Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same hospital room. Mr Smith was able to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was 1 the only window of the room. Mr Martin had to spend all his time lying on his back. The men 2 for hours without stopping.
They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs.And every afternoon when Mr Smith could 3 in his bed, he would pass the time by talking to his roommate about all the things that he could see through the 4 Mr Martin believed that his world was made “larger ” by the “colorful” 5 world. Out of the window was a 6 with a lovely lake. Mr Smith told Mr Martin about the beautiful ducks swimming freely on the water, happy children playing around, colorful flowers and big old trees around the lake. As Mr Smith told him all this, Mr Martin would close his eyes and tried to make the richest pictures for 7 in his mind…Days and weeks passed, and finally, Mr Smith went back home. Then Mr Martin asked the nurse if he could move to the other bed 8 for him, the nurse said he could. When everything was done, he tried hard to raise himself a bit to see what was outside. To his 9 , as he looked out of the window, he saw nothing but a wall.
Mr Martin asked the nurse what made Mr Smith able to see so many wonderful things outside. The nurse answered that the man was 10 and could not even see the wall.
1．（小题1）A．out of B．next to C．away from D．well above
2．（小题2）A．danced B．sang C．walked D．talked
3．（小题3）A．sit up B．walk around C．stand up D．jump about
4．（小题4）A．box B．door C．window D．bed
5．（小题5）A．foreign B．outside C．lonely D．green
6．（小题6）A．library B．market C．park D．church
7．（小题7）A．itself B．yourself C．herself D．himself
8．（小题8）A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Worriedly D．Seriously
9．（小题9）A．happiness B．joy C．hope D．surprise
10．（小题10）A．blind B．old C．poor D．ill
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1．.
A man heard it and stopped me just2．I walked off. He asked me, “You ar e leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He3．, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workpl ace by taxi.
During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say
‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Circle 0 if the statement is not true of your child. Circle 1 if the statement is sometimes true of your child. Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.
0 1 2 1. Argues a lot
0 1 2 2. Can’t pay attention for long
0 1 2 3. Cries a lot
0 1 2 4. Is cruel(残酷的) to animals or other children
0 1 2 5. Gets in fights
0 1 2 6. Has friends who get in trouble
0 1 2 7. Lies or cheats
0 1 2 8. Is very loud
0 1 2 9. Doesn’t like to talk
0 1 2 10. Runs away from home
Add the numbers you circled. That is your total score. If your total score is:
0-5 Your child were an angel!
6-10 Y our child gave you a little trouble, but overall he/she behaved pretty well.
11-15 Your child gave you quite a bit of trouble—more than the average child.
16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!
(Note: This questionnaire is just for fun. The real questionnaire(调查表) that psychiatrists(精神病学家) gave parents was much longer and was scored differently.)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．Who is the form designed(设计) for?
A．Parents. B．Children.
C．Teachers. D．Students.
2．According to the final score, you can judge whether or not ______.
A．your parents are too strict
B．your child is clever
C．your parents are kind
D．your child is naughty(顽皮的)
3．If a child often fought with others, you should circle ______.
A．0 B．1 C．2 D．nothing
4．Which is not mentioned in the form?
A．Is noisy.
B．Plays with fires.
C．Is not friendly to others
D．Leaves home without permission.
5．Which of the following it True?
A．The questionnaire is designed just for fun.
B．The questionnaire is right designed by psychiatrists.
C．If your total score was “3”, your child behaved worst.
D．A good child should never tell a lie according to the questionnaire.
B
14、阅读理解。

Today people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it.
A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.
In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used forms of energy. The energy that you get for today’s game is from what you ate yesterday.
The best time to exercise is early in the morning.
Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise. If yo u drink water when you exercise, you’ll get headaches and feel tired.
The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you’ll probably get hea daches and feel tired.
Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.
False! Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles(肌肉) hard, but then you need to give those muscles a day of rest. Too much exercise can cause
serious problems to muscles.
Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big.
Wrong! We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders(健美运动员), but girls don’t have enough male hormone(雄性激素) to make their muscles big like men. Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls.
1．You had better eat ______ before games.
A．bananas B．meat
C．beef D．chicken
2．You can ______ to improve arms’ strength.
A．exercise your arms every day
B．eat enough chicken
C．get enough male hormone
D．exercise your arms hard but rest for some time
3．The writer advises you to ______.
A．take exercise only in the morning
B．become a bodybuilder by strength training
C．drink enough water after exercise
D．make your muscles small through exercise
4．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．Afternoon is the best to exercise as it’s cool.
B．Y ou can exercise at any time.
C．It’s good for both girls and boys to do stre ngth training.
D．Y ou should eat food full of energy today for tomorrow’s game.
5．What is this passage mainly about?
A．Reasons for sports and exercise.
B．False ideas about sports and exercise.
C．Result of games and exercise.
D．Proper time for sports and exercise.
C
15、Do you have a good sense of direction？If not, please take with you a compass. But if you forget to take a compass, you can still find your way during the trip.
Suppose you are hiking with your family somewhere in the mountain in Dan Xia Mountain, you need to find the direction of south to find your way back. But none of your family members can read the map and actually knows where the family is. Never mind. The sun is shining and it’s still morning. If you don't know the exact time，you can still find out where south is, but you'll need to be patient.
①Find a straight stick and put it in the ground in a place where you can mark its shadow.
②Try to put the stick as vertically (垂直) as you can. You can check this by making a simple plumb line (铅锤线) with a piece of string (绳子) and weight. You haven't got any string? Ok, use a thread from your clothes with a button tied at the end to act as a weight.
③After the stick is put vertically, you can see its shadow on the ground. Mark the end of the shadow.
④Wait about half an hour and mark the end of the shadow again.
⑤Keep doing this until you have made several marks.
⑥The mark nearest the stick will show the shortest shadow when it is midday，because at that time the sun is highest in the sky and pointing to the exact south.
⑦Pick a point in the distance along the line between the shortest shadow and the stick.
⑧That point is south of where you are.
⑨Now you can turn the map, like you did before, and find which way you should choose for traveling.
1．To find the direction, we ought to be patient probably because .
A．it is not easy to find a proper stick
B．it is not easy to put the stick vertically
C．it takes hours to make the marks
D．it takes hours to make a plumb line.
2．The passage would probably be most helpful to .
A．those who draw maps B．those who get lost
C．those who make compasses D．those who likes making marks
3．According to the passage, which of the following are needed to find the direction
of south?
①It is a fine day and the sun is shining brightly.
②You are travelling with your family.
③You have a straight stick, a piece of string and a button.
④You mark the shadow every half an hour .
⑤You check the marks on the stick.
A．①③④B．①②③C．②③④D．③④⑤
4．The author tells us how to find the direction of south by .
A．telling an interesting story B．doing an experiment himself
C．testing an idea by reasoning D．introducing a useful method
5．In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article?
A．Family Life B．National Geography
C．Experience Sharing D．Science Fiction
D
16、Samantha(her husband，John，called her Sam)left the doctor’s house looking perfect，satisfied with her appearance.
The year was 1862. It seemed that the war with the North would never come to an end. Sam’s father had left as soon as possible，fighting for their land，for their new government，for the South.
At last，Samantha reached the house that she and John owned. It was a cold，rainy night，and she was glad to be home. She stepped into the sitting room. John sat in an armchair，reading a book. When he saw her，he put the book down，and stood，reaching his arms out for her. They kissed briefly. He put a hand to her now slightly round belly(肚子) and asked，“What did the doctor say?”
“He said the baby was fine and that I seemed healthy. Do you have any news?”
“Surprisingly，yes.” John hesitated for a moment，as if deciding how he would stop what he was about to say，and then unwillingly continued，“I’ve been required to join the army.”
Sam screamed，“What?” She was near tears. “But-but we’re just starting out.” Her voice shook. “I thought that after two years of begging my mother to let the two of us get married that our life would finally be happy. Isn’t there any way you can get out of this?”
John answered，“I’m afraid not.”
“Please. Please，John，if you love me，please get out of this. Break a leg or do something.” She began to cry. John comforted her，resting her head on his shoulder.
“Sam.”
“What?”
“Name the child after me；name it John or Joanna. I’ll come back as soon as I can. I promise.”
Sam smiled，knowing that John never broke a promise. She put her hand to her belly，and，unknown to her，the baby was a girl.
And unknown to both of them，the promise that John had just made would be the only promise he would ever break.
1．Sam visited the doctor probably because she ________.
A．tried to see her husband
B．wanted to look perfect
C．needed an examination for her baby
D．was a little worried about her appearance
2．According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Sam’s fath er had been dead for some time.
B．A new government was set up in the South.
C．Sam’s mother lived in the North on her own.
D．The South was attacked by foreign countries.
3．Sam asked John to “break a leg” in order to ________.
A．let John get away from the war
B．prepare for the birth of their baby
C．make sure that John would come back
D．know how much John loved her
4．It can be inferred that John ________.
A．was required to join the army
B．lied to his wife
C．often broke his promises
D．died in the war
E
17、What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or help you do well in exams?
This happens sometimes. The strangers want to give you drugs(毒品). A drug can change the way your mind or body works.
Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some friends told him it would be fine. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing.
In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. About one million people were using illegal(违法的) drugs last year, and 72% of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16.
Teenagers don’t know much about drugs, they just want to try them. Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的).
1．According to the passage, drugs can ______.
A．help you do well in exams
B．keep you thin
C．change the way your mind or body works
2．About ______ young people under 16 use drugs in China now.
A．two thousand B．two million C．ten thousand
3．Some teenagers take drugs because ______.
A．they want to try them B．they are not good students C．they have to
4．The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph means ______.
A．stopping to steal B．taking drugs C．starting to steal
5．How can we keep ourselves away from drugs?
A．Don’t be nervous. B．Never try them. C．Talk to drug users.
F
18、Teenager Jake Deham was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis. His fami ly didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Jake.
Jake couldn’t find his ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go. It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperature. But Jake kept calm(镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.
But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and follow them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake.“S o I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!
His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Am azingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.
So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1．Jake’s parents didn’t know that he was missing until ______ .
A．they reached the foot of the mountain
B．they began to ski down the mountain
C．a team of workers found Jake
D．Jake lost one of his skis
2．What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?
A．To go skiing with his family in the USA．
B．To search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.
C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.
D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.
3．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?
A．He followed his parents.
B．He followed the workers.
C．He followed some ski tracks.
D．He followed some light.
4．What was the correct order in which these events happened?
a. Jake made a hole in the snow.
b. Jake lost one of his skis.
c. Jake finally saw lights.
d. He skied with his family.
A．d-b-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-d-c D．c-b-a-d
5．Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was ______ .
A．polite and hardworking B．calm and clever
C．outgoing and helpful D．warm and friendly
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、题目①
根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.
假如你是李华,你和你的笔友 Peter经常进行外语学习交流.上周 Peter和你谈了他在中文学习中遇到的问题,请你给他回复一封邮件,谈谈你在英语学习中遇到的问题,你是如何解决的?你打算如何进一步提高你的英语学习?
提示词语: difficult, confidence, pronunciation, practice, online study
提示问题:What problems do you have in English learning?
How do you solve your problems?
What will you do to make your English better?
Dear Peter,
Thank you for your e-mail I often have the same problems in learning English. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours,
Li hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、A
4、D
5、B
6、A
7、D
8、B
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．D
8．B
10．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．E 2．C
3．B
4．A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．D
3．C
4．B
5．A
14、1．A 2．D
3．C
4．A
5．B
15、1．C 2．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
16、1．C 2．B
3．A
4．D
17、1．C 2．C
3．A
4．B
5．B
18、1．A
3．C
4．A
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Peter，
Thank you for your e-mail. I often have the same problems in learning English.
I like English，but I have some difficulties. When people talk with me，I can't understand them.（高分句型）（遇到的问题）In order to improve my listening ability，I often listen to the tape. I dare not speak English in public，so l take part in the English corner. I often do more reading. When I read，I often guess the meanings of the new words and try to get the main idea of the article.（解决办法）I am not good at writing. I'm going to make my English better by keeping a diary every day.（高分句型）（让英语更好的方法）
I am sure I will make great progress as long as I work hard at it.
Yours，
Li hua。