2020年河北省邯郸市临漳县中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
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2020年河北省邯郸市临漳县中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. I my father-in-law at three this afternoon.
A.shall be seeing
B.shall be seen
C.shall have been seeing
D.shall have seen
参考答案:
A
提示:根据“今天下午三点”可以判断这是表示将来某时刻的时间点,我们可以判断出这里用shall be seeing表示将来正在进行的动作或将来持续一段时间的动作。
2. As is known to us all, France wine is usually _____ high quality and is very popular all over the world.
A. of
B. off
C. with
D. down
参考答案:
A
3. The college students urged that the library ________ open during the winter holidays.
A. keeps
B. was keeping
C. was kept
D. be kept
参考答案:
D
4. –I didn’t know this was a one-way street, officer. – _______
A. That’s all right.
B. I don’t believe you.
C. How dare you say that?
D. Sorry, but there’s no excuse.
参考答案:
D
5. ________ great achievements the future may have _______ China, many of them may be born in Zhongguanchun in Beijing.
A. No matter what…in store to
B. Whatever …in store to
C. However…in store with
D. Whatever…in store for
参考答案:
D
6. With the stress heavier, physicians are always ______ caution upon citizens in view of heart attack.
A. declaring
B. urging
C. suggesting
D. favouring 参考答案:
B
略
7. .To keep healthy, professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.
A.carried out
B.made up
C.caught on
D.took up
参考答案:
D
略
8. It is the education he received _______ has made him such an excellent manager.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. who
参考答案:
C
9. Believe it or not, I am sure that is ________ people call the sixth sense.
A. what
B. that
C. which
D. how
参考答案:
A
考查表语从句。
_______ people call the sixth sense是表语从句,且从句缺少call的宾语,所以选A。
10. —May I use your cellphone?
—Sorry. It’s out of order and it ______.
A. is repaired
B. is under repairing
C. has been repaired
D. is being repaired
参考答案:
D
11. _____ makes that teacher famous is _____ over 92% of his students have been admitted to the state universities.
A. What; because
B. That; because
C. That; what
D. What; that
参考答案:
D
略
12. China's icebreaker Xuelong ______ by heavy floes since Friday after rescuing passengers on a Russian vessel stranded in Antarctica.
A. has been trapped
B. had been trapped
C. has trapped
D. was trapped
参考答案:
A
13. ________ your leg seriously injured, you have no choice but to lie in bed.
A. As
B. Because
C. With
D. Since
参考答案:
C
14. ---Does tiredness or inadequate sleep cause dark circles under eyes?
---Lack of sleep will _______ making your skin look pale , and this will make your circles look
darker. A. come up B. show up C. end up D. take up
参考答案:
C
15. Adapted versions of foreign shows have gained massive audiences, thus ________ more Chinese television groups to buy foreign materials.
A. to inspire
B. inspired
C. inspiring
D. having inspired
参考答案:
C
16. _______ you don’t stay out too late, you may go to the party. But remember to be back here no later than 11:30 pm.
A. Now that
B. Until
C. Provided that
D. Although
参考答案:
C
17. With their food ______ , the robbers gave in to the police.
A. run out
B. running out
C. using up
D. running out of
参考答案:
B
二、完型填空
18. I'm a 43-year-old mother of three young kids with a Master of Science degree. I also ___36___ pizzas for a living. I started doing it after ___37___ home with my children for four years. Caring for your kids all day is a ___38___ opportunity for many women, but it wasn't right for me. I began suffering from
___39___ and decided to get a job so I'd have more of my own identity. Now I work nights when husband is home so we don't have to ___40___ child care.
After I learned the basics of pizzas delivery—like getting the ___41___ together and not getting lost—I began my new "career". Being ___42___ and organized by nature, I studied the tipping patterns of the town.
Our community had a small, expensive liberal-arts ___43___ full of students who ordered lots of pizzas. Most of the kids were friendly and polite. ___44___ Friday and Saturday nights, some of the dorms had huge parties. ___45___ the stairs were sticky from beer and the music was so loud they couldn't ___46___ me knock on the door, the crowds of happy students shouting, "Pizza! Pizza!" always let me through.
The first few days of each month, one of us drivers would take ___47___ turn covering the public-housing developments. These customers did not always tip well, ___48___ I always liked seeing the children
and adults sitting outside and ___49___ the evenings when the weather was nice.
I also deliver to multimillion-dollar homes now, but the ___50___ I make in tips has stayed the same. As I ___51___ to these beautiful houses, it's easy to fantasize about a ___52___ tip. The person who answers the door always ___53___ young and, like the members of my own family, ___54___ educated. All I usually get is a brief "Thank you" and a dollar or two.
People might say I'm crazy to waste my education, but I have ___55___ most of them don't: a job I love.
36. A. buy B. wait C. turn D. deliver
37. A. staying B. cleaning C. coming D. going
38. A. bad B. fantastic C. dull D. terrible
39. A. depression B. satisfaction C. expression D. education
40. A. call for B. depend on C. learn about D. know of
41. A. goods B. news C. books D. orders
42. A. competitive B. lazy C. changeable D. quiet
43. A. bar B. college C. company D. house
44. A. On B. In C. At D. Of
45. A. After B. When C. Though D. If
46. A. have B. make C. notice D. hear
47. A. our B. their C. your D. my
48. A. thus B. but C. even D. then
49. A. describing B. enjoying C. considering D. expecting
50. A. amount B. number C. degree D. weight
51. A. pick out B. make out C. drive up D. show up
52. A. generous B. honest C. friendly D. modest
53. A. sees B. watches C. looks D. stares
54. A. high B. highly C. deep D. deeply
55. A. who B. which C. what D. that
参考答案:
36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50.
A 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. A 55. C
这是一篇记叙文。
文章描述了一位43岁的三个孩子的妈妈,虽拥有理学硕士学位,却靠外送比萨饼维持生计。
人们也许会认为作者浪费了她所受的教育而说她疯了,但她拥有他们大多数人所不拥有的:一份她热爱的工作。
【36题详解】
考查动词辨析。
句意:我也是靠外送比萨饼维持生计。
A. buy买;B. wait等待;C. turn转弯,翻过来;D. deliver递送,传送。
由第二段首句中的“After I learned the basics of pizzas delivery(在我学习了外送比萨饼的基本知识后)”可知,作者是要送外卖的。
故选D。
【37题详解】
考查动词辨析。
句意:在家和孩子们一起呆了4年后我才干起这行。
A. staying呆在;B. cleaning清扫;C. coming来;D. going去。
由下文中的“在家整天照看自己的孩子对于许多女人而言是梦寐以求的机会,但它对我并不合适。
”可知,作者在家照看孩子呆了四年。
故选A。
【38题详解】
考查形容词辨析。
句意:在家整天照看自己的孩子对于许多女人而言是梦寐以求的机会,但它对我并不合适。
A. bad坏的;B. fantastic极好的,了不起的;C. dull枯燥无味的;D. terrible非常讨厌的,令人极不快的。
由下句中的“I began suffering from…(我开始感到消沉……)”可知,对别人可能是很好的机会,但对自己不是。
故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词辨析。
句意:我开始感到消沉,决定找一份工作这样才能更好体现我的价值。
A. depression 沮丧,消沉;B. satisfaction满足;C. expression表达;D. education教育。
由后半句中的“决定找一份工作这样才能更好体现我的价值”可知,作者觉得在家看孩子没有体现自己的价值,所以感到沮丧。
故选A。
【40题详解】
考查动词短语。
句意:我上夜班时,丈夫就会在家,所以我们不必托人照顾孩子了。
A. call for要求,呼吁;B. depend on依靠;C. learn about 得知关于,学习关于;D. know of知道。
由上文可知,作者家里有三个孩子,所以上夜班时必需有人在家照顾孩子,所以丈夫在家他们就不需要儿童看护。
故选B。
【41题详解】
考查名词辨析。
句意:在我学习了外送比萨饼的基本知识后,例如将订单汇总,不要遗漏等。
A. goods商品,货品;B. news新闻;C. books 书;D. orders订单。
作者学习送外卖,所以首先要学会整理订单。
故选D。
【42题详解】
考查形容词辨析。
句意:由于我生来喜欢竞争和井然有序,我研究了小镇的给付小费的特点。
A. competitive有竞争力的;B. lazy懒惰的;C. changeable易变的,常变的;D. quiet安静的。
由作者自己研究小镇的给付小费的特点可知,作者是很有想法的,有竞争力的。
故选A。
【43题详解】
考查名词辨析。
句意:我们社区有个小而奢侈的文科学院,里面全是经常定购大量比萨饼的学生。
A. bar酒吧;B. college学院,职业学校;C. company公司;D. house房子。
由里边全是学生可知,这是
一所学院。
故选B。
【44题详解】
考查介词辨析。
句意:在周五和周六的晚上,一些宿舍举行大型聚会。
在表示具体的某一天的上午,下午,晚上时,要用介词on。
故选A。
【45题详解】
考查状语从句的连词。
句意:尽管楼梯因啤酒而发粘,尽管音乐嘈杂使他们听不见我的敲门声,但这些狂热学生大声喊叫的“比萨!比萨!”的声音总让我欣然而入。
A. After在……之后;B. When当……的时候;C. Though尽管;D. If如果。
根据句意,前后句之间是让步关系,故选C。
【46题详解】
考查动词辨析。
句意同上。
A. have有;B. make做,组装;C. notice注意;D. hear听到。
由于同学们声音高,所以肯定是听不到外卖的敲门声。
故选D。
【47题详解】
考查形容词性的物主代词。
句意:每月的前几天,我们司机中的某个人将会轮班到政府廉价住房开发区外送比萨饼。
A. our我们的;B. their他们的;C. your你们的;D. my我的。
此空格与前边的us呼应,故选A。
【48题详解】
考查并列连词。
句意:这些顾客通常不会给很多小费,但我就是愿意看到那里的老老少少在天气好时一起坐在外边欣赏夜景。
A. thus因此;B. but但是;C. even甚至;D. then然后。
由句意可知,虽然这些顾客给的小费少,但作者有喜欢的地方,故前后句之间是转折关系。
故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词辨析。
句意同上。
A. describing描述;B. enjoying欣赏;C. considering考虑;D. expecting期待。
由人们坐在户外可知他们在欣赏夜色。
故选B。
【50题详解】
考查名词辨析。
句意:现在我也给数百万美元的家庭送外卖,但是我收到的消费的数量保持不变。
A. amount金额,数量;B. number数字;C. degree度数(温度单位),程度;D. weight重量。
根据句意,她收到的小费的数量,金额不变,故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。
句意:当我开车驶向漂亮的房子时,很容易幻想收到一个慷慨的小费。
A. pick out 辨认出,分辨;B. make out辨认出,看出;C. drive up驱车来到;D. show up如约赶到,出现。
由于作者需要开车去送快递,故选C。
【52题详解】
考查形容词辨析。
句意同上。
A. generous慷慨的,大方的;B. honest诚实的;C. friendly友好的;D. modest谦虚的,谦逊的。
由于作者是去给数百万美元的家庭送外卖,所以期待很慷慨的小费。
故选A。
【53题详解】
考查动词辨析。
句意:开门的人经常看起来是年轻的,像自己的家人,而且是受过良好教育的。
A. sees看见;B. watches观看;C. looks看起来……样;D. stares凝视,注视。
由“young”可知,开门的人看起来很年轻。
故选C。
【54题详解】
考查副词辨析。
句意同上。
“高教育程度”一般翻译为“high Educated”,故选A。
【55题详解】
考查宾语从句。
句意:人们也许会因为我浪费了我所受的教育而说我疯了,但我拥有他们大多数人所不拥有的:一份我热爱的工作。
这是一个宾语从句,主句缺宾语,从句缺宾语,故关系词选what,故选C。
三、阅读理解
19. We offer five kinds of courses. Each course has been designed to help student according to their needs.
Course 1: Central English
General English is designed to develop students’ basic communi cation skills in speaking and pronunciation, reading, listening, writing, grammar and vocabulary. Tuesday to Friday: 9: 00 am to 11:00 am, $ 288 per week.
Course 2: Academic English
Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in a professional area. Monday to Friday: 4:00 pm to 5:00 pm, $ 320 per week.
Course 3: High School ESL
Why not make the most of your time studying in Australia with the help from TIES? We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students. Tuesday to Friday: 8:00 am to 11:00 am, $ 25 per hour.
Course 4: Night Classes
Do you want to improve your English and get the best possible results in your GRE test? We have two night classes each week design to meet your needs. Tuesday to Thursday evenings: 8:30 pm to 10:30 pm, $ 60 per day.
Course 5: One on One
If you are interested in some One on One lessons with TIES teachers, we can design a course to meet your needs. One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students
who want to take TOEFL. Tuesday and Friday: 2: 00 pm to 5: 00 pm, $ 80 per hour.
1. If you are an English beginner, you’d better choose .
A. General English
B. High School ESL
C. Night Classes
D. Academic English
2. Which course would be helpful for students who want to take the IELTS exam?
A. Course 1.
B. Course 2.
C. Course 3.
D. Course 4,
3. How much will you pay if you spend two weeks taking the High School ESL course?
A. $ 200.
B. $ 300.
C. $ 400.
D. $ 600.
4. What can we learn from One on One according to the passage?
A. Its lessons are given in the morning.
B. It’s more expensive than the other courses.
C. It’s specially designed for English beginners.
D. Its lessons are designed to only improve writing skills.
参考答案:
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. B
本文为广告应用文,为学生介绍了五种不同类型的课程。
1. 细节理解题.根据Course 1:General English里面的句子"General English is designed to develop students'basic communication skills"可知对于初学英语的人来说,参加General English(普通英语课程)比较合适。
故选A。
3. 数字计算题.根据Course 3:High School ESL部分的"Tuesday to Friday:8:00a.m.to 11:
00a.m.,﹩25per hour."可知,周二到周五每天三小时,每小时25元,故一周应花费
3*25*4=300。
故选D。
4. 推理判断题。
根据Course 5: One on One中$ 80 per hour.和Course1-4的价格,可知,One on One以其他的课程更昂贵。
故B项正确。