高中英语Unit9 Technology 同步练习人教版第一册(上)
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Unit9 Technology 同步练习
第一卷〔三局部,共115分〕
第一局部:听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕
第一节〔共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is the woman moving to a new flat?
A.She needs a quieter place.
B.The new flat is near the school.
C.The resent one is too expensive.
2.What time is Jim supposed to arrive?
A.7:30 B.8:00 C.8:15
3.What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Go on a diet. B.Talk to her sister. C.Introduce himself first. 4.What does the woman suggest ?
A.They don’t have to go to the concert.
B.His brother will let them use the car.
C.The bus is fine with them.
5.On which days next week will the man have examinations?
A.Every day except Thursday.
B.Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
C.Monday, Tuesday and Friday.
第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分〕
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.When will Miss Grace leave?
A.This afternoon. B.This Sunday. C.Next week.
7.What must the woman do first?
A.Go to school. B.Go to hospital. C.Go to the party.
听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。
8.What did the doctor do first?
A.Gave the patient some medicine.
B.Took the patient’s temperature.
C.Let the patient go to a drugstore.
9.What did the doctor ask the patient to do?
A.Have enough sleep. B.Drink plenty of water. C.Go to the doctor’s again.
听第8段材料,回答第10-11题。
10.When will the next plane leave?
A.In 11 minutes. B.In 40 minutes. C.In 2 hours. 11.What’s the possible result?
A.The woman will buy one first class ticket.
B.The woman will buy one second class ticket.
C.The woman will buy one next day ticket.
听第9段材料,回答第12-14题。
12.How often does the man eat fast food?
A.Every day. B.On workdays. C.On weekends. 13.What is the main reason that the man eats fast food?
A.Convenience. B.Taste. C.Health. 14.What does the man think of the fast food?
A.It’s his favorite. B.It needs improving. C.It’s part of h is life.
听第10段材料,回答第15-17题。
15.What is the relationship between the people?
A.Headmaster and teacher. B.Teacher and student.
C.Father and daughter.
16.What reason did the woman give for being late yesterday?
A.She visited her grandfather.
B.She was ill and went to the hospital.
C.Her alarm clock didn’t work and the bus broke down.
17.What did the woman say about her grandmother earlier?
A.Her grandmother was going to have an operation.
B.Her grandmother had already had an operation.
C.Her grandmother was at home.
听第11段材料,回答第18-20题。
18.How long was Ford’s Theater closed?
A.For 30 years. B.For 103 years. C.For 13 years. 19.Why was the Theater closed?
A.Because the owner of it wanted to close it.
B.Because it needed repairing.
C.Because an American president was murdered.
20.Why did the government make the theatre look the same as it used to be?
A.To put on the same plays that Lincoln saw.
B.To study the whole life and death of Lincoln.
C.To honor the memory of the sixteenth American president.
第二局部:英语知识运用(共两节,总分为45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15小题;每一小题1分,总分为15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最优选项
21.In case the house ___ down, we will get the insurance money.
A.burns B.will burn C.burnt D.is burning
22.Please remind me ____ go without him tomorrow.
A.don’t B.not to C.shouldn’t D.to not
23.His suit has become tight. He seems ___ weight.
A.to gain B.being gained C.gaining D.to have gained
24.—How did the plan strike you?
—It is so practical, so we can’t think ____ of it.
A.anything B.much C.too highly D.too high
25.The earth was once a beautiful planet where people lived happily ___ trees and animals. Now , the world is dark and dirty, with no room ___ happiness and fun.
A.among; for B.between, for C.between; of D.among; of
26.—Whose advice do you think I should take?
—____.
A.You speak B.That’s it C.It’s up to you D.You got it
27.Henry can’t attend the party ____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.
A.held; being held B.held; to be held
C.being held; to be held D.being held; held
28.—May I look at the menu for a little while?
— Of course, ____, sir.
A.don’t worry B.it doesn’t matter
C.enjoy yourself. D.take your time.
29.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just ___ worried the public.A.what B.that C.which D.why
30.Jane did n’t follow our advice that she ___ more attention to her pronunciation.
A.be paid B.must pay C.pay D.would pay 31.Scientist will have to ____new methods to increase the world’s food supply. A.come about B.come up with C.come up D.come out
32.His daughter ___ his company when he was ill.
A.took out B.took over C.took place D.took up
33.—Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?
—Well, ____. We’ll have to see if the weather is fine .
A.it all depends B.it depends on C.O.K. D.I don’t know.
34.—Tom, why are you late again?
— Sorry, manager. My car ____ on my way to the office.
A.broke down B.broke up C.broke out D.broke into
35.You may do ____ you want on condition that you stay in the room .
A.whatever B.which C.that D.all what
第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为30分〕
阅读下面短文,从36~55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最优选项。
When I was a girl, in the deserts of Somalia(索马里), my family was nomadic(游牧的), 36 with our animals, and leading a happy life.
I was about 13 37 my father called me at the end of a hot day. “Come and 38 here.〞He said.“I’ve found you a 39 ! We have arranged that he will 40 me five camels. “ That night I ran away. I was 41.For almost three weeks, I walked 42 the desert, but finally I got to my auntie’s house in Mogadisu. Auntie’s husband was an ambassador〔大使〕, and in a few months I 43 Britain to work at his London house.
One day a 44 called Michael Goss saw me in the street. He took my picture and the photographs were 45 . “You should try and do 46 ,〞he told me. When my aunt and uncle 47 Africa, I stayed in London. I found a place to stay and got 48 at McDonald’s before I took Michael Goss’s photographs to an agency one day. They 49 me to a studio, and my picture appeared 50 of the Pirelli calendar. Soon after that, the agency got me 51 in the James Bond film The Living Daylights.
That was seven years ago. Since then I’ve done modeling all over the world and I’ve had frequent 52 in magazines such as V ogue and Elle. I have 53 hosted the US music program Soul Train.
Once 54 five camels, now I can 55 up to ₤5000 for one day’s work. I have
gone from the bottom to the top.
36.A.working hard B.living together C.looking after D.moving around 37.A.when B.after C.as D.before 38.A.listen B.sit C.work D.see 39.A.business B.boss C.husband D.chance 40.A.support B.provide C.share D.give 41.A.excited B.worried C.frightened D.surprised 42.A.around B.through C.inside D.beyond 43.A.flew to B.stayed in C.chose D.left 44.A.director B.editor C.photographer D.writer 45.A.satisfactory B.beautiful C.well-mannered D.young 46.A.designing B.photographing C.dressing D.modeling 47.A.moved to B.changed for C.returned to D.started for 48.A.something to eat B.a job C.a bedroom D. a workroom
49.A.sent B.wanted C.ordered D.informed 50.A.in the list B.on the cover C.in the ads D.on the page 51.A.a rise B.a job C.a part D.an actress 52.A.interviews B.performances C.visits D.appearances 53.A.already B.even C.yet D.still 54.A.looking after B.feeding C.worth D.as much as 55.A.pay B.spend C.give D.earn 第三局部:阅读理解〔共20小题;每一小题2分,总分为40分〕
阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最优选项
A
Passengers on a KLM flight were delayed at Nice airport for five hours after one of the passengers spotted a mouse. The Dutch pilot refused to take off for Amsterdam until technicians had checked the whole plane to make sure the mouse hadn't nibbled through any cables.
The passengers later resumed their journey on another flight, reports Het Laatste Nieuws. Hours later the plane was allowed to fly to Schiphol, with the mouse believed to be still on board.
56.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The plane flied as it was planned.
B.The passengers took another plane to continue their journey.
C.The mouse was believed to be out of the plane.
D.The technicians found the mouse at last.
57.Why did the Dutch pilot refuse to take off the plane for Amsterdam? Because _____.
A.the mouse was still on board.B.the mouse might do harm to the plane C.he didn’t want to fly to Amsterdam D.the passengers refused to take the plane.
58.What does the underlined word “Spotted〞mean in the passage?
A.saw B.heard C.dreamed D.killed
B
WASHINGTON—Worldwide sales of personal computer in 1995 rose 24.7 percent over 1994 with Compaq(美国康柏电脑公司)holding its first —place position while IBM overcame(超过) Apple for the No. 2 slot (位) , according to Dataquest.
A total of 59.7 million computers were sold around the world with important gains (利益) in Japan and Europe. Compaq sold 5.99 million computers, or 10 percent of the market, unchanged from 1994.IBM sold 4.7 million with an 8 percent share of the
market compared with 8.2 percent in 1994.Apple sold 4.7 million, or 7.8 percent of the trade, compared with 8.4 percent in 1994.
Their lost market share was taken up by Packard Bell and NEC, which sold 3.1 million and 2.8 million computers separately.
59.Which company was the first in selling computers in 1994?
A.Compaq. B.IBM. C.Apple. D.NEC.
60.Which company sold the third most computers in 1995?
A.Compaq. B.IBM. C.Apple D.NEC.
61.What was the market share of Compaq in 1994?
A.5.99% B.8.2% C.8.4% D.10% 62.Packard Bell and NEC take up about ____ of the market share in 1995.
A.8.2% B.52% C.10% D.5%
C
The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had an argument, and one friend slapped〔打耳光〕the other one in the face. The one who got slapped was hurt, but without saying anything, wrote in the sand: "Today my best friend slapped me in the face." They kept on walking until they found an oasis〔绿洲〕, where they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire and started drowning〔溺水〕, but the friend saved him. After he recovered from the near drowning, he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life." The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why?"
The other friend replied: "When someone hurts us we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness〔饶恕〕can erase it away. But when someone does something good for us, we must engrave〔镌刻〕it in stone where no wind can ever
erase it."
You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone.
63.One friend slapped the other because ____.
A.he was angry that his friend took him to the desert by mistake.
B.He was angry that his friend did not agree with him about something.
C.He was angry that his friend kept wasting time writing and carving.
D.He had to save his friend from drowning, and this almost took his own life. 64.When they found an oasis_____.
A.they decided to swim out of the desert from it.
B.the second friend wanted to slap his friend back.
C.They wanted to take a break and wash themselves.
D.The first friend was waved from drowning by the second and felt ashamed . 65.The underlined sentence mean we should _____.
A.not let others know we are angry with them by letting wind erase what we write down.
B.gradually forgive others for bad things they have done to us as time goes by.
C.make sure what we write in the desert does not remain long or we might be found.
D.not try to find stones to record things on in a desert.
66.What is the right understanding of the last sentence of the passage?
A.We should write and carve to record different kinds of feelings.
B.We should record different kinds of things in different ways.
C.We should remember only good things others have done to us and let go bad things.
D.We should remember things that others do to us, including both good things and bad things.
67.Which of the following can be the proper title of the passage?
A.True Friendship B.Sand and Stone
C.Hurts and Benefits D.Forgiveness and Gratitude
D
The problem of names and faces was put to experimental test in people to be studied in 1934 by an American scientist, H. M. Clarke. He showed his subjects a page with photographs of the faces of twelve men and , under each photograph , there was a name. The subjects were given three minutes to study these names and faces by whatever method they would usually use in learning the names of real people.
Three minutes later, remembering was tested in four different ways. The original names had to be recognized when mixed up with a number of “new〞names; the original faces had to be recognized from “new〞faces; the original faces were shown and the suitable names had to be recalled; and the original names were shown and the corresponding (相应的) faces recalled.
Nearly 500 college students acted as subjects in this experiment and the results were clear. It was easier to recognize names than to recall them; but it was as easy to recognize names as to recognize faces, if either names or faces were to be recalled , the remembering performance(表现) was not as good as that of recognition. Thus, from the examples given above, the difference between recalling and recognition should be clear. 68.What the American scientist did was to test_____.
A.recognition.
B.remembering
C.the ability of people to learn the names.
D.the ability of people to recognize faces.
69.Persons who took part in the test as subjects were ____.
A.college students . B.twelve men.
C.H. M. Clarke. D.scientists. 70.“The original names〞in the second paragraph means ____.
A.the names of the subjects. B.the name of the scientist.
C.the names of the twelve man. D.the name of H. M. Clarke.
71.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Many subjects had less difficulty in remembering names than in recognizing them.
B.One of the results showed that recognizing names and recognizing faces were both easy.
C.These college students had the same trouble recalling names and faces.
D.It was quite possible to tell all these names from photographs in three minutes. 72.Which of the following is not clearly stated?
A.Photographs of the faces to be recognized were given to the students.
B.Remembering can be tested in different ways.
C.Faces were easier to remember than names.
D.Recognition was usually easier than recalling ]
E
The following form shows the result of a survey(调查) of parents from five countries, who were asked why children are important to them, they were required to choose three main reasons from seven dealing with personal interests, family relations
and social responsibility. Each number in the form of their three reasons. The three most important reasons for each country are shown by the boldface numbers. Therefore, the most common for Japanese parents are strengthening family ties (Item D, 51%), learning form the experience (Item E, 60%) , and raising responsible citizens(Item, G, 45%).
73.According to this survey , Korea parents are most interested in ____.
A.continuing their family B.receiving care in old age
C.strengthening family tie D.enjoying raising children
74.The total number of items which more than two countries share as main reasons is _____.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
75.Form the percentages in item ____, we can see the following difference between the Asian and European countries. The Asian parents want to find satisfaction in devoting themselves to future societies through children, while the European parents enjoy the course of raising children.
A.B and C B.D and E C.E and F D.F and G
第二卷〔共35分〕
第四局部:写作〔共两节,总分为35分〕
第一节:短文改错〔共10小题;每一小题1分,总分为10分〕
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾〔√〕;如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕,如此按如下情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
The village was always very quiet. The people lived there 76.______
were busy working in their fields during the day, and 77.______
went to bed early at night, tiring after a long day’s hard 78.______
work. All of them had lived in a village for all their 79.______
life and have never left for more than one day at a time.
80.______
On these days they left, they got up early in the morning .
81.______
They filled their carts with fruit and vegetables and sheeps, 82.______
and went on the market in the town beyond their valley.
83.______
They came back in the evening and with some money and perhaps a 84.______
present for their children . that was their life—hard yet simple, but not unhappy.
85.______
第二节:书面表达〔总分为25分〕
最近,你班同学就中学生是否可以带手机上学进展了讨论。
请你根据如下信息,给校长写一封信,客观介绍你班讨论的情况。
注意:1。
信的开头已为你写好。
2。
词数:100 左右。
Dear principle,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether a mobile phone
should be brought to school.
Yours sincerely,
Liu Wei
听力与参考答案
听力材料录音稿
Text 1
M: I hear you are moving to a new flat soon.
W: Yes, but it’ll be more expensive. My present roommate plays the radio all night long and I can’t sleep.
Text 2
W: I wonder if Jim will be here by 8:00.He’s supposed to be.
M: His wife said he left at 7:30.so he might be here by 8:15 at the latest.
Text 3
M: Your sister Jane didn’t recognize me at first.
W: I’m not surprised.Why on earth don’t you lose some weight?
Text 4
M: I’d like to drive to the concert, but my brother will use the car tonight.
W: Who needs a car? We can take the bus if we go a little earlier.
Text 5
W: I have to take an examination every day next week.
M: I have one on Monday, another on Tuesday and two on Friday, none on Wednesday and Thursday.
Text 6
M: Miss Grace is going back to Sydney next week and we’re giving her a farewell party this afternoon.
W: The party must be very interesting,. I’ve been on sick leave for so long that I know little about what’s going on in school. Why time is the party going to be?
M: At four o’clock. You’ll come, won’t you?
W: But I mu st see the doctor first. Four o’clock is too early for me.
M: But you must be on time, or the party will be over.
W: OK. I must remember the time of the party. Four o’clock in the afternoon.
Text 7
M: What’s the matter with you?
W: I’m not feeling well, do ctor. I have a fever.
M: I’ll take your temperature first. How long have you been like this?
W: It began yesterday.
M: Do you feel thirsty?
W: Yes.
M: Do you sleep well?
W: No, last night I could hardly sleep.
M: Well, it’s probably the flu. Take this to t he drugstore.
W: Yes, doctor.
M: Take the medicine and come back in three days.
Text 8
W: Excuse me, but could you tell me when the next plane for Berlin leaves?
M: The plane for Berlin leaves every two hours, let me see. The next one is in 40 minutes, at eleven o’clock.
W: How much is a second-class ticket, please?
M: We have only first class tickets left, it is $350 one way.
W: OK. I’d like one for the next flight.
M: I’m sorry, but I don’t sell tickets. You can get one from the machine over there or wait until you board and buy one for the next flight.
M: All right. By the way, what’s the gate number?
W: Four. Down the hall and to the left.
Text 9
W: Do you ever eat fast food?
M: Yes, yes, I do.
W: What kind of fast food do you normally eat?
M: Oh, right. And how often do you eat fast food? Every day, more than once a week or less than once a week?
M: Er, well, Monday to Friday when I’m working , every day, um, but not usually on the weekends.
W: And what time of the day do you eat fast food?
M: Well, at w ork as I said, you know at lunchtime. Sometimes , you know, if I’m going out and I’ve no time to cook in the evening then I’ll send out for a pizza.
W: And what do you think of fast food? Which statement do you think is true? Um,
either “It’s convenient?〞
M: Sure, that’s sort of the main reason that I eat it. We’re paying for the convenience; you know the speed of it.
W: Right. How about “ It tastes good〞?
M: Yeah. um, I mean, not as good as food like in a good restaurant, but it’s not bad.
W: “It’s good fo r you?〞
M: No. sort of eating quickly and standing up, it’s sort of bad for you. the food itself isn’t very good for you, you know there’s not enough greens, um, you know vegetables or salad.
Text 10
M: You often come to school late as well , yesterday , f or example, you…
W: Yes, I ‘m very sorry about that. You see, my alarm clock didn’t work and…
M: Your alarm clock? But you told me yesterday that the bus had broken down!
W: Oh, did I ? I just forgot to say that my clock didn’t work, either.
M: It’s a good story. Now tell me again why you want tomorrow off.
W: Well…er, you see, my grandfather is ill. He is in hospital and … and he’s going to have an operation. I want to visit him.
M: Oh, I see. So your grandfather is ill as well.
W: As well? I … I don’t und erstand.
M: Neither do I. When we began this conversation, you said your grandmother was ill. And you didn’t say she was in an old people’s home, not in a hospital.
Text 11.
A theatre in Washington D.C.has been reopened after it has been out of business for 103 years. It is Ford’s Theater. It was closed on April 14,1865, for a very good reason. Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth president of the United States, was shot and killed in the
theatre that night. It was closed immediately.
In 1996, the government began repairing the theatre. After two years of work, it reopened, looking the same as it did on the night Lincoln was watching when he was shot. Other plays from Lincoln’s time are also performed.It is like a step back into history.
参考答案:
1-5 ABACB 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 ABACB 16-20 CBBCC 21-25 ABDCA
26-30 CCDAC 31-35CCAAA 36-40 DABCD 41-45 CBACB 46-50 DCBAB
51-55 CDBCD 56-60 BBAAC 61-65DC BCB 66-70 CD BAC 71-75 BCABD
76.lived改为living 或lived 前加who 77.正确78.tiring改为tired 79.a改为the 80.have改为had 81.days后加when 82.sheeps 改为sheep 83.on改为to 84.删去with前的and 85.yet改为and
One possible version:
Dear principle,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether a mobile phone should be brought to school.
To tell you the truth, the students have different opinions. In our class about 70% of the students think that students shouldn’t bring mobile phone to school. Because with them students may not fix their attention to their lessons. If by chance the phone is not turned off and the ringing will destroy the class. Furthermore, using mobile phones will add to their parents’ economic burdens. About 30% of the students think the students
word
can bring phones to school on condition that the turned off them at class. Times have developed, and it is not right to keep the students within a certain old discipline.
Yours sincerely,
Liu Wei
21 / 21。