BEC雅思图表描述写作PPT课件
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• There is a sharp rise in the number of tourists to Bluebeach from the year 第11948页0/共t5o0页the year 1990 .
Practice: Line Graph
• The graph shows rates of smoking in men and women in the UK from 1960 to 2000.
第4页/共50页
Report Structure
• 1. Introduction • 2. Findings • 3. Conclusion(s) • 4. Recommendation(s)
第5页/共50页
• In writing a report, how to describe tables, figures, and charts?
is suggested that…..) ，以及参考文献(reference)。括
号中是每段开头常用的表达方式。
第2页/共50页
• BEC写作--报告样题 • You work for PJT Co. Ltd, a manufacturing
company. You need more staff in your depar tment
?右图是美国seattle市greenhall超市十一月所销售的四种皮鞋价格与数量对比图请对该图写一个简要的说明
English Practical Writing：
Writing a Report 报告及图表描述
第1页/共50页
• 英文商务报告包括Introduction (This report aims/sets out to……)，Findings (It was found that)， Conclusions(To conclude), Recommendations (It
第16页/共50页
Line Graph
2. men: 平稳下降，降幅稍大
The rates of British male smokers went through/witnessed a continuous
downward tendency/trend.
The years from 1960 to 2000 witnessed a continuous downward tendency in the rates of British male smokers.
visitors
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0 1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
• The number of tourists to Bluebeach town decreased slightly from the year 1990 to 2000.
Line Graph
The number of female smokers reached the peak of 350 in 1975, and after 1975 the rates of women smokers slowly decreased to the bottom in 2000.
• We can see from the graph that the number of visitors to the Bluebeach town increased steadily before 1990 and then decreased slightly.
• According to the pie chart above, there are four major car producing countries in the world/ the US is the largest car producer in the wor第ld1.2页/共50页
表示数字的常用方法
1.应用“there be”句式（例1, $ 150, 140 pairs） There are 140 pairs of shoes sold when the price reaches
$ 150.
• 2.应用动词“have/has”(例2, 1980)
• The Bluebeach town has 33,000 visitors in the year 1980.
• Introduction This report aims to explain why our department needs more staff.
• Findings Statistics show that there exists a big gap between the number of staff in our department and staff
Over the years the number of male smokers declined steadily and bottomed out at 280 in 2000.
第21页/共50页
对于上升到某个位置的描述：
• 主语+动词＋to＋具体数据。
主语+动词＋to＋the peak of＋具体数据。
第10页/共50页
世界主要汽车生产国的年产汽车比例图
美国:44% 日本:23% 德国: 20% 韩国:13%
日本 德国 美国 韩国
This pie chart shows the percentage of annual car productions from major car producing countries in the world.
We should begin our essay with a clear statement. This is to provide the reader with an orientation as well as a context for the individual steps to follow.
第17页/共50页
常用词
第18页/共50页
第19页/共50页
表示曲线图最高点和最低点可以使用 下列句型：
The figure(s) + peaked (bottomed out) at/ reached
the peak(the bottom) of $150 +in December
第20页/共50页
第23页/共50页
3. 起伏波动的句型： …… fluctuated sharply all through ……
4. 波动不大的句型： …… hardly changed thห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ough the period between ……and ……
5. 对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型： …… occupy/constitute ……% of the total …… takes up/accounts for ……% in the
and your manager has asked you to write a report explaining why.
• Write 120-140 words.
第3页/共50页
• Report: More staff are needed in our department Date: July 16, 2018
30,000
• 动词+by 与+to的区别
20,000
10,000
0 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
第22页/共50页
对于下降到某个位置的描述： 动词＋to＋具体数据。
动词＋to＋the bottom of＋具体数据。 动词＋副词，reaching the bottom of +具 体数据，e.g. The number dropped sharply, reaching the bottom of 50 in September. 动词＋副词，reaching + 具体数据。 主语+bottom out at +数字
主语+动词＋副词，reaching the peak of +具体数据, e.g.
visitors
the number rose significantly, reaching the peak of…
主语+动词＋副词，reaching
+
具
体
70,000
数据
+
时
间
。
60,000
50,000
40,000
分析：
1. Women:1975前上升，1975后下降（找转折点） 2. men: 平稳下降 3. 时态：一般过去式
第15页/共50页
Line Graph
1. Women:1975前上升，1975后下降（找转折点） There was a significant increase in the number of female smokers before 1975, and after the year 1975 the rates of women smokers slowly declined.
第8页/共50页
• 右图是美国
180
160
Seattle市Green
140
Hall超市十一
120
月所销售的四
100 80
种皮鞋价格与
60
数量对比图，
40
20
请对该图写一
0
个简要的说明。
购买鞋数(双）
$100 $150 $180 $220
This bar chart shows how price affects people’s demand /buying of shoes in the Green Hall Supermarket of Seattle in November.
workload. While the number of order has been growing up, the number of staff has remained steady. Moreover, our customer ser vice department recently received a complaint from one of our
• 3.应用原文中提供的动词(例3) • Korea produces 13% of the total number of cars in the
world.
第13页/共50页
表示变化的常用方法
• 主要有下面三个句式： • 1. 主语+动词+副词+时间 • n. + v.+adv. +time • 2. There be +形容词+名词+时间 • There be + a. + n. + time • 3. 主语+witnessed+形容词+名词+in…
第11页/共50页
2. Findings
描述总体趋势，极值，转折点
• 开头句：描述大致趋势或总体情况 • As is shown from the bar chart above/below/on the right,
people buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up.
第24页/共50页
嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组： in from……to…… between…….and…… during……and…… at the start of …… at the end of ……
第9页/共50页
visitors
• 右图是美国海
70,000
滨旅游小镇
60,000
Bluebeach自 1960年以来所 接待的游客人 数图，请对该 图作一个简要 的说明。
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0 1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
This graph shows how the number of tourists/visitors to the Bluebeach town changes from 1960 to 2000.
1. 表格(table)
2. 曲线图( line graph) 3. 柱状图/饼状图(bar/pie chart)
第6页/共50页
图表报告的结构
• 第一段：介绍(Introduction) • 第二段：正文(Findings) • 第三段：总结或评论(Conclusion)
第7页/共50页
1. Introduction 说明该图表的性质、主要内容
Practice: Line Graph
• The graph shows rates of smoking in men and women in the UK from 1960 to 2000.
第4页/共50页
Report Structure
• 1. Introduction • 2. Findings • 3. Conclusion(s) • 4. Recommendation(s)
第5页/共50页
• In writing a report, how to describe tables, figures, and charts?
is suggested that…..) ，以及参考文献(reference)。括
号中是每段开头常用的表达方式。
第2页/共50页
• BEC写作--报告样题 • You work for PJT Co. Ltd, a manufacturing
company. You need more staff in your depar tment
?右图是美国seattle市greenhall超市十一月所销售的四种皮鞋价格与数量对比图请对该图写一个简要的说明
English Practical Writing：
Writing a Report 报告及图表描述
第1页/共50页
• 英文商务报告包括Introduction (This report aims/sets out to……)，Findings (It was found that)， Conclusions(To conclude), Recommendations (It
第16页/共50页
Line Graph
2. men: 平稳下降，降幅稍大
The rates of British male smokers went through/witnessed a continuous
downward tendency/trend.
The years from 1960 to 2000 witnessed a continuous downward tendency in the rates of British male smokers.
visitors
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0 1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
• The number of tourists to Bluebeach town decreased slightly from the year 1990 to 2000.
Line Graph
The number of female smokers reached the peak of 350 in 1975, and after 1975 the rates of women smokers slowly decreased to the bottom in 2000.
• We can see from the graph that the number of visitors to the Bluebeach town increased steadily before 1990 and then decreased slightly.
• According to the pie chart above, there are four major car producing countries in the world/ the US is the largest car producer in the wor第ld1.2页/共50页
表示数字的常用方法
1.应用“there be”句式（例1, $ 150, 140 pairs） There are 140 pairs of shoes sold when the price reaches
$ 150.
• 2.应用动词“have/has”(例2, 1980)
• The Bluebeach town has 33,000 visitors in the year 1980.
• Introduction This report aims to explain why our department needs more staff.
• Findings Statistics show that there exists a big gap between the number of staff in our department and staff
Over the years the number of male smokers declined steadily and bottomed out at 280 in 2000.
第21页/共50页
对于上升到某个位置的描述：
• 主语+动词＋to＋具体数据。
主语+动词＋to＋the peak of＋具体数据。
第10页/共50页
世界主要汽车生产国的年产汽车比例图
美国:44% 日本:23% 德国: 20% 韩国:13%
日本 德国 美国 韩国
This pie chart shows the percentage of annual car productions from major car producing countries in the world.
We should begin our essay with a clear statement. This is to provide the reader with an orientation as well as a context for the individual steps to follow.
第17页/共50页
常用词
第18页/共50页
第19页/共50页
表示曲线图最高点和最低点可以使用 下列句型：
The figure(s) + peaked (bottomed out) at/ reached
the peak(the bottom) of $150 +in December
第20页/共50页
第23页/共50页
3. 起伏波动的句型： …… fluctuated sharply all through ……
4. 波动不大的句型： …… hardly changed thห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ough the period between ……and ……
5. 对于百分比进行描述所使用的句型： …… occupy/constitute ……% of the total …… takes up/accounts for ……% in the
and your manager has asked you to write a report explaining why.
• Write 120-140 words.
第3页/共50页
• Report: More staff are needed in our department Date: July 16, 2018
30,000
• 动词+by 与+to的区别
20,000
10,000
0 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000
第22页/共50页
对于下降到某个位置的描述： 动词＋to＋具体数据。
动词＋to＋the bottom of＋具体数据。 动词＋副词，reaching the bottom of +具 体数据，e.g. The number dropped sharply, reaching the bottom of 50 in September. 动词＋副词，reaching + 具体数据。 主语+bottom out at +数字
主语+动词＋副词，reaching the peak of +具体数据, e.g.
visitors
the number rose significantly, reaching the peak of…
主语+动词＋副词，reaching
+
具
体
70,000
数据
+
时
间
。
60,000
50,000
40,000
分析：
1. Women:1975前上升，1975后下降（找转折点） 2. men: 平稳下降 3. 时态：一般过去式
第15页/共50页
Line Graph
1. Women:1975前上升，1975后下降（找转折点） There was a significant increase in the number of female smokers before 1975, and after the year 1975 the rates of women smokers slowly declined.
第8页/共50页
• 右图是美国
180
160
Seattle市Green
140
Hall超市十一
120
月所销售的四
100 80
种皮鞋价格与
60
数量对比图，
40
20
请对该图写一
0
个简要的说明。
购买鞋数(双）
$100 $150 $180 $220
This bar chart shows how price affects people’s demand /buying of shoes in the Green Hall Supermarket of Seattle in November.
workload. While the number of order has been growing up, the number of staff has remained steady. Moreover, our customer ser vice department recently received a complaint from one of our
• 3.应用原文中提供的动词(例3) • Korea produces 13% of the total number of cars in the
world.
第13页/共50页
表示变化的常用方法
• 主要有下面三个句式： • 1. 主语+动词+副词+时间 • n. + v.+adv. +time • 2. There be +形容词+名词+时间 • There be + a. + n. + time • 3. 主语+witnessed+形容词+名词+in…
第11页/共50页
2. Findings
描述总体趋势，极值，转折点
• 开头句：描述大致趋势或总体情况 • As is shown from the bar chart above/below/on the right,
people buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up.
第24页/共50页
嵌入时间时所使用的介词和介词词组： in from……to…… between…….and…… during……and…… at the start of …… at the end of ……
第9页/共50页
visitors
• 右图是美国海
70,000
滨旅游小镇
60,000
Bluebeach自 1960年以来所 接待的游客人 数图，请对该 图作一个简要 的说明。
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0 1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
This graph shows how the number of tourists/visitors to the Bluebeach town changes from 1960 to 2000.
1. 表格(table)
2. 曲线图( line graph) 3. 柱状图/饼状图(bar/pie chart)
第6页/共50页
图表报告的结构
• 第一段：介绍(Introduction) • 第二段：正文(Findings) • 第三段：总结或评论(Conclusion)
第7页/共50页
1. Introduction 说明该图表的性质、主要内容