最新 七年级英语下册完形填空测试题及答案(word)1

最新七年级英语下册完形填空测试题及答案（word）1
一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．完形填空
One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Kate was coming out of a 1 , a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate's sister's. Kate 2 her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She told the driver where he should go. Kate was 3 that it was not in the direction of her home.
“Why？”Kate asked. The lady smiled.
When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 4 on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife and 5 Kate. She asked Kate to keep 6 . The man then started the taxi.
“Oh, God! I'm being kidnapped, ”Kate said to herself.
She tried to escape, but not succeeded. Suddenly an 7 came to her. She took out a lipstick（口红）from her pocket, wrote “SOS”on the window, and covered the word with her 8 A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the 9 . When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the bushes, and ran away. The policemen then picked Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 10 because their daughter had finally come back safely.
1. A. school B. taxi C. shop D. home
2. A. knew B. believed C. thanked D. remembered
3. A. sure B. excited C. surprised D. pleased
4. A. drove B. climbed C. fell D. appeared
5. A. helped B. played C. saved D. frightened
6. A. healthy B. alive C. relaxed D. quiet
7. A. idea B. answer C. interest D. order
8. A. hands B. back C. dress D. lipstick
9. A. picture B. map C. sign D. knife
10. A. worried B. happy C. afraid D. successful
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Kate购物了路上遭遇的绑架事件。

（1）句意：当Kate从一个商店出来时，一个年轻的女士朝着她走过来。

根据 Kate went to buy something 可知买东西要去商店，shop ，故选C。

（2）句意：Kate相信了她说的话。

knew，认识，believed，相信，thanked，感谢，remembered，记得，根据 She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate's sister's 可知既
然做了自我介绍就不可能是认识的人，故排除A和D，根据Then she called a taxi to send Kate home可知让陌生人送她回家是因为相信她，故选B。

（3）句意：Kate很惊讶那不是她家的方向。

sure，确定的，excited，记得的，surprised，惊讶的，pleased，高兴的，根据it was not in the direction of her home 可知她应该感到惊讶，故选C。

（4）句意：当他们来到一条安静的马路上时，一个大块头的粗鲁男人出现在马路上。

drove，驾驶，climbed，爬，fell，掉下，appeared，出现，人只能是出现在某处，故选D。

（5）句意：格林小姐拿出一把刀并且威胁Kate。

helped，帮助，played，玩，saved，挽救，frightened，吓唬，根据 Miss Green took out a knife可知拿刀的目的是威胁某人，故选D。

（6）句意：她让Kate保持安静。

healthy，健康的，alive，活着的，relaxed，放松的，quiet，安静的，根据I'm being kidnapped 可知绑架别人是要让对方安静，别出声，故选D。

（7）句意：突然她想到个主意。

idea，主意，answer，回答，interest，兴趣，order，命令，根据 She took out a lipstick（口红）from her pocket, wrote “SOS”on the window 可知她想出个自救的办法，故选A。

（8）句意：她拿出口红，在窗户上写下了SOS，并用她的后背挡着。

hands，手，back，后背，dress，裙子，lipstick，口红，故选B。

（9）句意：几分钟后，一辆警车经过，警察看到了那个符号。

picture，图画，map，地图，sign，符号，knife，小刀，SOS是求救符号，故选C。

（10）句意：但是他们也很高兴因为他们的女儿最终安全的回来了。

worried，担心的，happy，高兴的，afraid，害怕的，successful，成功的，根据their daughter had finally come back safely 可知，他们应该感到高兴，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．根据短文理解，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Some people say that their dogs become upset when they are left home alone for a long time. We can't always 1 our dogs with us on our trips.
That's a common problem. I've heard of lots of 2 to ease（缓解） your pets' stress, like leaving the TV or radio on when they are 3 alone. Studies have suggested that TV and radio can actually 4 our pets because of the changes in programming and the musical styles.
Dog owners sometimes ask, "Does 5 ease pets the same way it can relax people?" The answer is "yes"—but it 6 on the music.
Classical harp（竖琴） music is used around the world to 7 ease stress in dogs, cats and other animals. There are even sound systems in animal rooms to create a 8 environment.
Studies show that dogs and cats seem to show 9 stress when listening to classical music. Cats will relax in front of the speakers when classical music is 10 , and many dogs will actually bark less—especially when listening to the music of Bach.
1. A. bring B. take C. ask D. leave
2. A. people B. time C. ways D. places
3. A. away B. here C. there D. home
4. A. influence B. hurt C. make D. listen
5. A. time B. food C. music D. news
6. A. takes B. depends C. works D. lives
7. A. let B. make C. feel D. help
8. A. higher B. lower C. better D. bigger
9. A. less B. more C. lighter D. fewer
10. A. coming B. going C. playing D. following
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】1.bring“带来，拿来”指某物或某人从别处带到说话者所在的地方来，动作有远及近。

take“带去，拿走”指人或物从说话人所在地带到别处去，动作由近及远。

ask“问”leave“离开”此处表达的是：每次当主人离开一段时间时，他们的宠物小狗就会很难过，但是他们也不可能总是每次都带狗狗一起出去。

故选B。

2.people“人们”，time“时间”，ways“方法，方式”，pla ces“地方”文章中也出现the same way“相同的方法”，并且此处要表达的也是：听说有许多可以缓解宠物压力的方法。

故选C.
3.away“消失，离开”，here“这里”，there“那里”，home“家”，此处表达的是:人们出去的时候，把狗独自留在家里，人们可以在离开时把电视或收音机打开。

前面也有提到说主人不可能每次离开，都要带着小狗，所以此处应为把狗留在家里，故选D.
4.influence“影响，对.....起作用”，hurt “受伤，伤害”，make“使成为，做”，listen“听”，此处表达：研究表明电视节目和音乐风格的改变，确实会影响到宠物。

故选A.
5.句意：狗的主人也有时会问到，之前听到的那些新闻消息真的可以让宠物变得轻松起来吗？time时间，food食物在文章都没有提到，故排除，music音乐，前文提到的不仅只有音乐，还有收音机，节目，故排除C。

news消息，新闻，文章提到的那些方法都属于消息内容，故选D.
6.take on“承担”，work on“从事与......继续工作”live on“靠....活着”，depend on “依靠，取决于”文章后面出现了不同的音乐类型，再根据句意判断，故选B.
7.let让。

make使，做。

feel感觉。

help帮助。

句意：竖琴常被全世界各地用来帮助小狗，小猫还有其他动物来缓解动物的压力。

故选D.
8.higher更高的。

lower更低的。

bigger更大的。

better更好的。

句意:甚至会在宠物的房间放一些音响设备，来给宠物们制造一个更好的环境。

故选C。

9.less较小的，较少的（little的比较级）修饰不可数名词。

more更多的（many的比较级）修饰可数名词。

lighter更轻的，fewer较少的（few的比较级）修饰可数名词。

句意：结果表明当动物们听到古典音乐时，看的没有那么大的压力了。

stess“压力”是不可数名词，故
选A。

e来，go走，follow跟随。

演奏音乐用play，故选C。

【点评】文章细节，主旨的理解。

3．完形填空
When you wave to a friend, you are using body language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 , when you put one finger in front of your 2 , you mean, you mean, "Be quiet."
Yet, people in different countries may use different body languages. Once an Englishman was in lately. He could 3 a little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips（嘴唇）. In this way, he 6 to say," being me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee, then the 7 , but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry. He was ready to leave the restaurant 8 another man came
in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was clear enough 9 the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had 10 meal in the same way.
1. A. well B. friendly C. fine
2. A. eyes B. legs C. mouth
3. A. write B. speak C. say
4. A. hungry B. tired C. cold
5. A. took B. opened C. touched
6. A. needed B. meant C. decided
7. A. meat B. rice C. milk
8. A. when B. before C. after
9. A. in B. to C. for
10. A. he B. his C. her
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：不同的手势代表着不同的意思，只有准确的手势才能够表达
确切的意思，文中讲述了以一个英国人在意大利，因为手势不准确差点吃不成饭的故事。

（1）句意：当你微笑示人的时候，意味着你友好。

A.好的；B.友好的；C.好的，根据 smile
at someone,可知，你对别人友好，故答案是B。

（2）句意：当你把一个手指放在嘴前，意味着：保持安静。

A.眼睛；B.腿；C.嘴，根据常
识我们知道把手指放在嘴前表示的是要安静，故答案是C。

（3）句意：他会说一点意大利语。

A.写；B.说，讲；C.说， Italian是一种语言，说某种语
言使用动词speak ，故答案是B。

（4）句意：他感觉有点饿了。

A.饿；B.累；C.冷，根据went into a restaurant. 可知他走进
了一家饭店，说明他饿了，故答案是A。

（5）句意：英国人张开嘴。

A.拿走；B.张开；C.触摸，根据 put his fingers into it 可知这个
英国人张开了嘴，故答案是B。

（6）句意：他意思是给我些东西吃。

A.需要；B.意味着；C.决定，文章在讲述肢体语言，
所以这里描述的他的动作意味着某种意思，故答案是B。

（7）句意：先是茶，然后是咖啡，接着是牛奶。

A.肉；B.米饭；C.牛奶，根据the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, 可知服务员给他的一些饮料，所以选milk，故答案是C。

（8）句意：当另一男人来的时候，他正想离开。

A.当……时候；B.在……之前；C.在……之后，根据语境可知，另一个服务员帮了他，因此还当……时候，故答案是A。

（9）句意：这个手势对服务员来说足够清楚了。

对于某人而言for sb.，故答案是C。

（10）句意：这个英国人用同样的方式吃了他的饭。

A.他；B.他的；C.她的，英国人是个
男的，在这里需要物主代词，his，故答案是B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．完形填空
Sports are very important. People from different parts of the world enjoy sports. Sports are 1 for people's health. Some people like to play sports games by themselves, but some 2 watching others play sports games. They buy tickets or 3 their TV to watch games.
Sports 4 with the four seasons. People would like to play 5 games in different seasons. Most people's favourite sports are swimming and skating. Swimming is in summer and skating is usually in 6 . Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. Some people play sports for 7 and fame while others just play for fun.
We can 8 sports here and there. Some sports are so 9 that people everywhere like them a lot. Football, for example, is very popular all over the world. People 10 different countries can't understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.
1. A. lovely B. good C. bad
2. A. enjoy B. reply C. touch
3. A. turn on B. turn over C. turn around
4. A. take B. play C. change
5. A. different B. popular C. interesting
6. A. winter B. spring C. autumn
7. A. flowers B. money C. energy
8. A. talk B. look C. watch
9. A. friendly B. interesting C. boring
10. A. from B. to C. outside
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了全世界的人们都喜欢运动，人们在冬季和夏季进行不同的运动。

一些运动是非常有趣的，很多人都很喜欢。

来自世界不同的国家的人们，互相不能交流，但通过运动和比赛能够成为朋友。

（1）句意：运动对于人们的健康有益。

be good for对…有好处；be bad for对……有坏处；lovely可爱；bad有害的。

根据常识可知，运动对健康有好处，故B。

（2）句意：有些人喜欢自己做运动；但有些人喜欢看别人做运动。

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。

reply回答；touch触摸，故选A。

（3）句意：他们买票或者打开电视看比赛。

turn on打开；turn over翻转过来；turn around转过身。

根据后面的TV，可知是打开，turn on，故选A
（4）句意：运动随四个季节而变化。

take 带走；play 玩耍；change，因……而变化；故选C。

（5）句意：人们想在不同的季节做不同的运动。

different不同的；popular流行的；interesting有趣的。

故选A。

（6）句意：游泳是在夏天，滑冰通常在冬天。

winter冬天；spring春天；autumn秋天，根据常识可知，滑冰项目一般在冬天，故选A。

（7）句意：有人做运动为了金钱和名誉，而另一些人只是为了开心。

flower花儿；moneys ; energy能力，能量。

根据fame，可知相配的是金钱，money，故选B。

（8）句意：我们可以到处看运动比赛。

talk谈论；look看；watch观看，观看运动比赛常用watch，故选C
（9）句意：有一些运动是那么的有趣，以至于世界各地的人们都非常喜欢。

friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的，根据 like them a lot ，可知运动很有趣，故选B。

（10）句意：来自世界各地的人们开始时相互不同了解，可是一场比赛之后就变得相互友好起来了。

from来自；to到；outside外面，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意文中前后段落之间的关系。

答题中，一定要认真分忻，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。

对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答室可以从下文内容体现出来。

答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通呖，语意连贯。

5．完形填空
Rosa is from Spain. She lives in a small 1 in Madrid with her mother. Rosa's mother is called Mrs White. Tomorrow will be a big day for Rosa. She is going to the 2 , because she
is flying to London. She will 3 with an English family in London for a few months.
Mrs White is a little 4 She loves her daughter very much, 5 they'll say goodbye. Rosa is putting three 6 into her suitcase（行李箱）. Mrs White is watching her. The 7 looks very heavy.
"Do you 8 all those books?" Mrs White asks.
"Yes, Mum! The yellow book is a Spanish- English dictionary, and the red one is a guide to 9 ."
"But do you need that big black book?"
"Of course, Mum! The black book is very important. It's about 10 My English family has two young children and I'm going to look after them. "
1. A. flat B. school C. garden
2. A. bus stop B. train station C. airport
3. A. play B. stay C. do
4. A. sad B. happy C. excited
5. A. and B. but C. so
6. A. dresses B. clothes C. books
7. A. suitcase B. book C. girl
8. A. have B. need C. like
9. A. Spain B. New York C. London
10. A. children B. students C. travel
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：罗莎来自西班牙。

罗莎的母亲叫怀特夫人。

明天是罗莎的大
日子。

她要飞到伦敦。

她将和一个英国家庭在伦敦呆几个月。

怀特太太有点悲伤，她非常
爱她的女儿，但是他们会说再见的。

罗莎把三个书放进手提箱里。

黄皮书是一本西班牙语
的英语词典，红色的是一本伦敦的指南。

黑皮书很重要是关于孩子方面的书。

她要照顾英
国家庭的两个孩子。

（1）句意：她和母亲住在马德里的一个小公寓里。

A：flat公寓；B：school学校；C：garden花园。

由live in...在......居住。

要用flat，故选A。

（2）句意：她要去机场，因为她要飞到伦敦。

A：bus stop公共汽车站；B：train station
火车站；C：airport机场。

根据 she is flying to London. 可知她应该去机场，故选C。

（3）句意：她将在伦敦一个英国家庭住几个月。

A：play玩；B：stay呆；C：do做。

由文
中 with an English family in London for a few months. 只能是呆在，故选B.
（4）句意：怀特太太有点伤心，她非常爱她的女儿，他们会说再见的。

A：sad悲伤的；B：happy高兴的；C：excited感到激动的。

由上文She will stay with an English family in London for a few months和下She loves her daughter very much.可知她一会伤心的，故选A。

（5）句意：怀特太太有点伤心，她非常爱她的女儿，但他们会说再见的。

A：and又，
和；B：but但是；C：so因此。

由前句她非常爱她的女儿，后句他们会说再见的。

可知前后句意思是转折关系，要用but。

故选B。

（6）句意：罗莎正在把三本书放进行李箱。

A：dresses礼服；B：clothes衣服；C：books 书。

根据下文 "Do you 8 all those books?" 可知放到箱子里的是书，故选C。

（7）句意：这个箱子看起来很重。

A：suitcase衣箱；B：book书；C：girl女孩。

由上文 Rosa is putting three6 into her suitcase（行李箱）. 可知是指上文的行李箱，故选A。

（8）句意：“你需要这些书吗？”A：have有；B：need需要；C：like喜欢。

由下文 "But do you need that big black book?" 可知都是需要的书，故选B。

（9）句意：红色的是一本到伦敦的指南。

A：Spain西班牙；B：New York纽约；C：London伦敦。

由上文 she is flying to London. 可知是关于到伦敦指南的书，故选C。

（10）句意：是关于孩子的。

A：children孩子们；B：students学生们；C：travel旅行。

由下文 My English family has two young children and I'm going to look after them. " 可知是关于孩子的，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空。

做题时，应先通读全文，了解大意，理清文章的内容和逻辑关系。

然后逐一做题，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再读短文，印证答案。

6．完形填空。

I'm in London with my friend Maria. We are staying here for 4 days. Yesterday was sunny and warm. 1 today it's windy and a little 2 .I'm 3 tea in our hotel room and Maria is out shopping. We're having 4 in 5 .There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There 6 a lot of beautiful old buildings here. We are really 7 a good time.
I'm looking out of my window at the street below. It's 8 hard. There are a lot of cars in the street. The 9 and buses are moving slowly. The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella. I 10 the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
1. A. And B. But C. If D. Then
2. A. rainy B. cold C. snowy D. warm
3. A. drinking B. eating C. making D. cooking
4. A. fun B. terrible C. long D. busy
5. A. Beijing B. Paris C. New York D. London
6. A. is B. has C. are D. have
7. A. getting B. having C. enjoy D. make
8. A. raining B. snowing C. windy D. sunny
9. A. people B. cars C. clouds D. women
10. A. think B. hope C. like D. want
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了作者与朋友玛利亚在伦敦的经历。

（1）句意：但是今天多风且寒冷。

根据上文Yesterday was sunny and warm.和today it's windy and a little cold可知应是表示转折的词语，故选B。

（2）句意：但是今天多风且寒冷。

根据上文Yesterday was sunny and warm.可知应为与昨天的天气比较与warm相对应的应使用cold，故选B。

（3）句意：我在旅馆房间里喝茶，玛利亚外出购物。

drink喝，make做，eat吃，cook烹饪，故选A。

（4）句意：我们在伦敦玩得很高兴。

固定搭配have fun玩得高兴，故选A。

（5）句意：我们在伦敦玩得很高兴。

根据上文 I'm in London with my friend Maria. 可知作者是在伦敦，故选D。

（6）句意：这里有许多美丽的老建筑。

there be句型，主语为 a lot of beautiful old buildings，be动词应使用复数，故选C。

（7）句意：我们真的玩得很高兴。

固定搭配have a good time. 故选B。

（8）句意：雨下的很大。

根据下文中的Everyone is carrying an umbrella.每个人都带着一把伞，可知是在下雨，故选A。

（9）句意：汽车和公交车开得很慢。

and连接并列成分，bus对应car，故选B。

（10）句意：我希望雨很快停。

think认为，hope希望，like喜欢，want想要，故选B。

【点评】在做这类题的时候，希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意，第二步就是紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案，第三步就是瞻前顾后，全文贯通, ，第四步就是复查核对，决定取舍。

7．先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Last summer I went to Hawaii with my family．It was a very 1 trip. We flew there. It was my first time to take a 2 . I felt very excited．When we got there,we found a nice hotel 3 the sea. We lived there for five days. We 4 early every day．After breakfast，we went to the beach（海滩）.My brother and I 5 in the sea and played games on the beach．My father took 6 of us．My mother sat on the chair 7 read her favorite book．
We visited many beautiful places and 8 a lot of food there．The food was very delicious．I also made two 9 there．They were very friendly and invited 10 to their homes．The trip was very nice and we want to go there again next year．
1. A. exciting B. difficult C. important D. terrible
2. A. bus B. train C. plane D. boat
3. A. in B. near C. on D. at
4. A. came home B. went to sleep C. got up D. made a wish
5. A. slept B. grew C. studied D. swam
6. A. messages B. photos C. lessons D. seats
7. A. so B. but C. and D. or
8. A. ate B. visited C. made D. showed
9. A. dumplings B. snowmen C. robots D. friends
10. A. them B. us C. her D. him
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：去年夏天我和家人一起去了夏威夷，这是一次激动人心的旅行。

我们乘飞机去的，这是我第一次坐飞机，感到很激动。

（1）exciting 激动人心的，difficult 困难的，important 重要的，terrible 可怕的。

根据下文
说“我感到很激动”，可以推断“只是一次激动人心的旅行”，故选A。

（2）bus 公共汽车，train 火车，plane 飞机，boat 船。

根据上文 We flew there （我们坐飞
机去那里）可知“这是我第一次坐飞机”，故选C。

（3）根据句意“当我们到达那里时，我们在海边找到一家很好的旅馆”可知选B。

near the sea 在海边。

（4）came home 回家，went to sleep 上床睡觉，got up 起床，made a wish 许愿，根据句意“我们每天起床很早”可知选C。

（5）slept 睡觉，grew 长大，studied 学习，swam 游泳。

根据句意“我和弟弟在海里游泳”
可知选D。

（6）messages 信息，photos 照片，lessons 功课，seats 座位，根据句意“爸爸给我们拍照”
可知选B。

（7）so 所以，表示结果，but 但是，表示转折，and 表示并列，or 表示选择，根据句意“我
妈妈坐在椅子上看她最喜欢的书”两句之间有并列关系，用 and 连接，故选C。

（8）ate 吃，visited 参观，拜访，made 制作，showed 展示，根据句意“我们参观了很多漂
亮的地方并在那里吃了很多东西”可知选A。

（9）根据后一句They were very friendly 可以推断“我还交了两个朋友”可知选D，make friends 交朋友。

（10）them 他们，us 我们，her 她，him 他。

根据句意“他们很友好并邀请我们去他们的家”可知选B。

【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。

各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定
要注意联系上下文。

答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。

个别小题可以当作
单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

8．完形填空
There are many schools in Tophil City. Le Rosy is a very good one for students to study. Students study at school 1 days a week, from Monday to Friday. A student's day starts at 7:00 a. m. and finishes at 8:00p. m. Students have eight 2 a day. Each class is 40 minutes 3 . Then they have art classes and do sports from 4:20 p. m. to 6:00 p. m. After dinner, students 4 different kinds of clubs, like Music Club, Chess Club, Movie Club and English Club.
Le Rosy 5 a good place to live in. Students' rooms are really 6 . Two students live
in a room with a washroom and there is a TV and telephone in the room. But you can only watch TV 7 lunch, 12:20 p. m. -1:00 p. m. Each student gets the same bed sheet（床单） in color. Teachers come to get 8 twice（两次） a week for washing, usually on Tuesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
9 at Le Rosy are the same as the children at many schools. There are a lot of rules at school, too. If they break（违反） the rules, they can't 10 there.
On Friday afternoon, after school, all the children can go home with their parents and they come back to school on Sunday afternoon.
1. A. four B. five C. six D. seven
2. A. books B. classes C. meals D. friends
3. A. tall B. big C. short D. long
4. A. want to B. go to C. talk to D. speak to
5. A. is cither B. cither is C. is also D. also is
6. A. nice B. bad C. ugly D. boring
7. A. before B. at C. for D. after
8. A. it B. her C. them D. us
9. A. Teachers B. Students C. Parents D. Doctors
10. A. play B. speak C. study D. work
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Le Rosy的学校环境和氛围。

（1）句意：学生在血线一周学习5天。

A.four4个，B.five5，C.six6，D.seven7。

根据句子提到from Monday to Friday，可知一周5天上课，故选B。

（2）句意：学生一天上8节课。

A.books书本，B.classes课程，C.meals饭，D.friends朋友。

根据后文提到each class，可知空缺的意义为课程，填入classes，故选B。

（3）句意：每节课40分钟长。

A.tall高的，B.big大的，C.short短的，D.long长的。

根据句意可知，课程是40分钟长，空缺处填入long，表示时间的长度，故选D。

（4）句意：晚饭后，学生参加各种不同的俱乐部。

A.want to想要，B.go to去，C.talk to 和……交谈，D.speak to和……说话。

根据空缺的意义为参加，填入go to，故选B。

（5）句意；Le Rosy也是一个适合居住的好地方。

A.is either也，B.either is也是，C.is also 也是，D.also is也是。

根据either用于否定句，可知应该用also，而also常用于be动词后，故选C。

（6）句意：学生宿舍真的很好。

A.nice漂亮，B.bad坏的，C.ugly丑陋的，D.boring令人厌倦的。

根据后文提到宿舍很好，可知空缺的意义为很好，填入nice，故选A。

（7）句意：但是你只有在午饭后看电视。

A.before在……之前，B.at在，C.for给，D.after 在……之后。

根据句子提到 12:20 p. m. -1:00 p. m. 可知，是在午饭后看电视，空缺处填入介词after，故选D。

（8）句意：老师一周2次来取它们去洗。

A.it它，B.her她的，C.them他们，我们。

根据空缺处指代了前文提到的sheet，且主语用了复数，故空缺处填入them，故选C。

（9）句意：在Le Rosy的学生和其他学校的孩子一样。

A.Teachers老师，B.Students学生，C.Parents父母，D.Doctors医生。

根据句子提到the children at many schools，可知空缺处填入单词Students，学生，故选B。

（10）句意：如果他们违反了规则，他们不能在那里学习。

A.play玩耍，B.speak说，C.study学习，D.work工作。

根据句子前面提到违反规则，可知空缺的意义为不能学习，填入study，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

9．完形填空
Bob and Jim 1 students at Willow School. They are good 2 . They want to join some 3 .
There are 4 clubs this year. They are the 5 club, math club, 6 club, music club and 7 club. Bob wants to join the swimming club. "I know I 8 swim very well but I want to join the swimming club. I want 9 how to swim well. 10 club do you want to join, Jim?" says Bob. "Well, I want to join many clubs. I want to join the art club and the chess club. I can paint very well and I play chess every day," answers Jim.
1. A. is B. are C. am D. be
2. A. friends B. sisters C. friend D. classmate
3. A. class B. classes C. club D. clubs
4. A. lot B. a lot C. lot of D. many
5. A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. swimming
6. A. basketball B. sports C. English D. art
7. A. chess B. English C. soccer D. sports
8. A. can B. can't C. / D. am
9. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learns
10. A. Why B. Where C. When D. What
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校俱乐部的基本情况。

（1）句意：Bob和Jim在Willow学校是学生。

A.is是，B.are是，C.am是，D.be是。

根据主语为2个人，可知谓语应该用复数，填入are，故答案为B。

（2）句意：他们是好朋友。

A.friends朋友，B.sisters姐妹，C.friend朋友，D.classmate同学。

根据主语为they，可知friend应该用复数，填入friends，故选A。

（3）句意：他们想加入一些俱乐部。

A.class班级，B.classes课程，C.club俱乐部，D.clubs 俱乐部。

根据后文提到club，可知空缺处填入clubs，故答案为D。

（4）句意：今年有很多俱乐部。

A.lot许多，B.a lot许多，C.lot of许多，D.many许多。

根据a lot of+名词，表示许多，可知空缺填入many，故答案为D。

（5）句意：他们是游泳俱乐部。

A.swim游泳，B.swimming游泳，C.swims游泳，D.swimming游泳。

根据后文提到 Bob wants to join the swimming club 可知，空缺的意义为游泳俱乐部，填入swimming，故选B。

（6）句意：艺术俱乐部。

A.basketball篮球，B.sports运动，C.English英语，D.art艺术。

根据后文提到 I want to join the art club and the chess club 可知空缺的意义为艺术俱乐部，填入art，故选D。

（7）句意；象棋俱乐部。

A.chess象棋，B.English英语，C.soccer足球，D.sports运动。

根据后文提到 I want to join the art club and the chess club 可知空缺的意义为象棋俱乐部，填入chess，故选A。

（8）句意：我知道我不能游得很好但是我想加入游泳俱乐部。

A.can能够，B.can't不能，C./，D.am是。

根据句子出现了but，可知前面提到不能游泳，空缺处填入can't，故选B。

（9）句意；我想学习如何游泳。

A.learn学习，B.learning学习，C.to learn学习，D.learns 学习。

根据短语want to do sth，想要做某事，可知空缺处填入to learn，故选C。

（10）句意；你想加入哪个俱乐部？A.Why为什么，B.Where哪里，C.When什么时候，D.What什么。

根据空缺的意义为哪个俱乐部，可知空缺处填入what club，故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

10．阅读下列短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Hi! I'm Tony. I don't like to get up 1 . In the morning, I get up at eight. Then I go to school 2 eight thirty. I don't have 3 time for breakfast, so I usually eat
very 4 . For lunch, I usually eat hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half 5 hour. When I get home, I always do my homework 6 . In the evening, I either watch TV 7 play computer games. At ten thirty, I 8 my teeth and then I 9 .
Mary is my 10 . She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always 11 and eats a good 12 . After that, she goes to school at eight thirty. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it's not good 13 her, 14 it tastes good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or takes a 15 . At nine thirty, she goes to bed.
1. A. early B. easy C. interesting D. good
2. A. at B. in C. on D. for
3. A. many B. much C. little D. lot
4. A. quickly B. well C. healthy D. slowly
5. A. a B. / C. an D. the
6. A. one B. two C. second D. first
7. A. and B. or C. then D. so
8. A. show B. take C. clean D. brush
9. A. go to school B. go to bed C. eat dinner D. sleeping
10. A. brother B. teacher C. uncle D. sister
11. A. take a show B. takes a show C. take shower D. takes a shower
12. A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch D. food
13. A. for B. with C. at D. to
14. A. and B. but C. so D. because
15. A. bus B. foot C. subway D. walk
【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）D；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和姐姐Mary一天的生活。

（1）句意：我不喜欢早起。

A.早；B.简单的；C.有趣的；D.好的。

get up early早起，故选A。

（2）句意：然后我在八点半去上学。

at+时间点，故选A。

（3）句意：我没有许多时间吃早饭。

A.许多，修饰可数名词复数；B.许多，修饰不可数名词；C.几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；D.许多，应该是a lot of。

time是不可数名词，根据前后句可知没有很多时间吃早饭，所以用much修饰，故选B。

（4）句意：所以我通常吃得非常快。

A.迅速地，快；B.好地；C.健康的；D.缓慢地。

根据前句可知没有许多时间吃早饭，所以吃得快，故选A。

（5）句意：有时我打半小时的篮球。

half an hour，半小时，故选C。

（6）句意：我总是首先做作业。

A.一；B.二；C.第二；D.第一，首先。

根据句意可知Tony 到家首先做作业，故选D。

（7）句意：我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。

either...or...，要么......要么......，故选B。