2008年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试题

2008年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试题
一、听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；满分25分)
第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。

1. What does the boy's aunt do?
2. What are they going to do?
3. How will children study in the future?
4. Where is the bank?
5. Whom are the foreigners talking about?
第二节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

6. When are they going to see the film?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
7. How much is the sweater?
A. 13 dollars.
B. 15 dollars.
C. 17 dollars.
8. Which club would the boy like to join?
A. The music club.
B. The science club.
C. The sports club.
9. What festival is held at Meimei's school?
A. Art festival.
B. English festival.
C. Culture festival.
10. Which book is Lingling reading?
A. Treasure Island.
B. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
C. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
第三节：听独白，根据内容。

请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成海报。

一．Poster 11 Match
二．Place: 12
三．Time; 13 this Saturday afternoon
四．Teams: Our 14 team vs 15 Junior High School
team
11. A. Football B. Basketball C. Volleyball
12. A. Zhongshan Stadium B. Jiaxing Stadium C. Hongqiao Stadium
13. A. At 5:00 B. At4:00 C. At3:00
14. A. class B. grade C. school
15. A. Nanhu B. Jiahe C. Xiushui
二、单项填空(本题有15小题，每小题l分；满分l5分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

16. — Can I help you, sir?
—_________map of Sichuan, please.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. 不填
17. — Would you like to go to the_________?
—Yes, I'd like to. I like pandas very much.
A. cinema
B. zoo
C. school
D. station
18. — Excuse me. Have you seen my bike?
—Look at that one next to the red bike. Is it_________?
A. hers
B. his
C. yours
D. mine
19. I got an e-mail this morning. It's_________my best friend John.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. from
20. — May I smoke here?
—No, you__________, only do that in the smoking room.
A. can
B. need
C. mustn't
D. couldn't
21. It snowed __________ this February. Many people had to stay at home instead of going travelling.
A. heavily
B. quickly
C. slowly
D. weakly
22. — Jack, where's my small round mirror?
—Sorry, Betty. I_________it.
A. break
B. broke
C. will break
D. am breaking
23. Hangzhou Bay Cross-sea Bridge is_________cross-sea bridge in the world.
A. long
B. longer
C. longest
D. the longest
24. Ssh! __________talk loudly. The baby is sleeping right now.
A. Do
B. Does
C. Don't
D. Doesn't
25. —_________did you stay in Guilin last summer? — Two weeks.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How far
D. How often
26. Last night Judy worked_________late_________she didn't catch the first bus this morning.
A. as; as
B. as; that
C. so; that
D. so; unless
27 Betty often falls ill these days. Her father asks her_________with him.
A. do sports
B. to do sports
C. doing sports
D. does sports
28. If I _________, I will go to the tea party this evening.
A. invite
B. invited
C. will invite
D. am invited
29. — What can you see in the right picture? — A lady is_________the fire.
A. lighting
B. passing
C. playing
D. throwing
30. — Many more people were saved!
—_________. I hope they'll be better soon.
A. Good idea
B. No problem
C. Not at all
D. Glad to hear that
三、完形填空(本题有l5小题，每小题l分；满分l5分)
Mary was four years old. Her neighbour, Donald, owned a 31 company.
One day Donald gave Mary a new toy. Mary played with it. She said, "This is fun!" A few weeks 32 Donald gave her another toy. She played with it and said, "I don't like this toy. It doesn't work. " She was a (an) 33 little girl. Donald liked her honesty, and they became 34 For years Donald gave Mary new toys, and she gave him very good ideas
35 the toys.
36 Mary was thirteen years old, Donald showed her a new ball. The ball 37 a balloon inside it. Mary wanted to fill the balloon with water. She wanted to 38 the ball different colours. She wanted to put rice in it to make it noisy. The company made these 39 and sold thousands of the balls.
That Christmas, Donald gave Mary a 40 gift. He made her a vice ( 副的) president of the toy company. Her job was to see 41 the new toys were fun. She made $200,000 a year. She 42 for three hours a day at her job, and then she had to do her homework. Mary was 43 , but she also spent time with her family. 44 parents taught her that working hard and doing her best is very important.
Today Mary works at a college. She 45 students make decisions about their careers ( 生涯). Today the little president with bright ideas helps students think about their future.
31. A. computer B. toy C. ball D. balloon
32. A. later B. after C. before D. ago
33. A. shy B. honest C. quiet D. active
34. A. neighbours B. relations C. friends D. classmates
35. A. to B. at C. over D. about
36. A. Whether B. While C. When D. Whenever
37. A. had B. put C. made D. sold
38. A. paint B. create C. imagine D. think
39. A. cards B. changes C. conversations D. mistakes
40. A. great B. same C. common D. simple
41. A. what B. who C. which D. if
42. A. sang B. danced C. worked D. slept
43. A. happy B. angry C. busy D. free
44. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Your
45. A. sees B. hears C. feels D. helps
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分；满分30分)
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
One afternoon little David was playing with his friends in the street when he was hit by a motorcycle. He fell and broke his arm. And he was immediately taken to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm and put it in a cast(石膏)- David couldn't move it at all.
" You must keep your arm in the cast for a month," the doctor said. "That will give your arm a chance to become healthy again. "
At the end of a month David went back to the hospital. The doctor cut the cast and took David's arm out of the cast.
"Can you move your arm, David?" he asked.
David tried to move his arm. At first it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.
"Yes, it's fine," he said. "Thank you very much. "
"In a few days it will be as good as new," the doctor said. "Just exercise it a little. "
"Will I be able to play the violin?" David asked.
The doctor smiled. "Of course you will," he said. "You'll have no problems. "
"That is good news," David said happily. "Because I couldn't play it at all before. "
46. How was David's arm broken?
A. He hurt it himself.
B.. A motorcycle hit him.
C. His friend broke it.
D. He fell off a motorcycle.
47. He had to keep his arm in a cast for about_________days.
A. twenty
B. thirty
C. forty
D. fifty
48. The doctor told David to_________after the cast was taken off.
A. keep his arm still
B. play the violin
C. exercise his arm a little
D. ride a motorcycle
49. At last David was pleased because_________.
A. he would get a violin
B. he would not have to play the violin again
C. he would play the violin with his friends
D. he thought he would be able to play the violin
B鹎发
Parents always ask, "How can I get my child to eat fruit and vegetables?" One answer is to
teach your children to fill their bodies with colour. Fruits and vegetables come in so many beautiful colours. Every different colour is good for us.
五．Orange
六．Orange and yellow fruits and vegetables such as sweet potatoes: and oranges are healthy. They have many kinds of vitamins ( 维生素) ,
七．such as Vitamin A, B and C. 八．Green
九．Dark green foods like,spinach (菠菜) are very healthy.
十．Red
十一．Red foods like tomatoes and strawberries have Vitamin C. 十二．Blue
十三．Blue or purple fruits and vegetables such as blueberries and red cabbage are also good for you.
What about the colour white? White is not a colour of the rainbow( 彩虹) ! White bread is not very healthy, but whole wheat bread is good for you. Too much sugar and salt are not good for you. Of course, some white foods, like milk and tofu are very good for you.
Finally, remember the most important thing. Parents need to be good examples. You need to eat a rainbow, too!
50. From the passage we know that_________are red foods.
A. milk and tofu
B. spinach and red cabbage
C. tomatoes and strawberries
D. sweet potatoes and oranges
51. Which of the following foods has no Vitamin C in it?
A. Tofu.
B. Tomatoes.
C. Strawberries.
D. Oranges.
52. In the last sentence, "eat a rainbow" means "_________".
A. eat different colours
B. eat the seven colours
C. eat foods of different colours
D. eat the rainbow in the sky
53. The main idea of the passage is_________.
A. colour foods have many vitamins
B. dark green foods are very healthy
C. eating much sugar and salt is not good for you
D. eating fruits and vegetables of different colours is good for you
C
Students are leaving the junior high school. What are they taking with them? A lot of things for sure, but the most important thing is friends.
We asked some teachers to give us one last lesson. The lesson is proverbs(谚语、格言) about friends. Proverbs teach people about life. Older people often teach proverbs to younger people. Every culture has proverbs. They are short and easy to remember.
Mrs Minelli says, " It is important to remember this Sicilian proverb, ' Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty. ' It means that only good friends tell you when you are making a mistake. "
Mr Schmidt says, "I have a favourite proverb about friends. ' Friendship is a plant we must water. ' It is German. It means that we need to take care of friends like we take care of a garden. " Mr Tulga says, " My grandfather in Turkey told me, ' Nobody is so rich that he can throw
away a friend. ' It means that everyone needs friends. Be good to them. "
The good news is: there is no test for this lesson. The bad news is.- we will miss you. Goodbye, friends! Don't forget us!
54. As the proverb says, _________will tell you when you are making mistakes.
A. real friends
B. older people
C. some teachers
D. younger people
55. Which is the best proverb to the meaning " Take care of friends like we take care of a garden"?
A. A friend is easier lost than found.
B. Friendship is a plant we must water.
C. Nobody is so rich that he can throw away a friend.
D. Only your real friends will tell you when your face is dirty.
56. Which of the following is true from the passage?
A. Only some countries have their proverbs about friends.
B. After the last lesson, the students will have a test for it.
C. If you are rich enough, you can throw away your friends.
D. Proverbs are usually short, and they teach people about life.
57. The writer of the passage mainly wants us to know_________.
A. some proverbs about culture
B. ways to take care of a friend
C. the importance of friendship
D. students' feelings in the last lesson
D
Important tips for better flash(闪光灯、闪光) photos
Don't stand too far back from your subject. The flash on most cameras will not cover any subject well over three metres away. Even in non-flash photos many photographers stand too far away from their subjects. As a result, the subjects are small with great areas of unimportant background.
Watch the background carefully and be sure there are no mirrors or shiny things to reflect (反射) the flash back to the camera lens (镜头).
When taking pictures of people, ask them not to look into the lens but at a point over your shoulder, because it is very possible that the flash will reflect from their eyes and there will be red eyes in the photo.
Try to give the subjects an interesting background. If there is nothing for two metres behind the subject, the background will come out black or very dark. Of course, you don't want an untidy background, because it will take people's attention away from your subject.
If taking a picture of a baby, be sure the room is as light as possible so that the flash does not hurt his / her eyes.
58. To avoid red eyes in the photo, the best place people should look at is_________.
A. the sun in the sky
B. the mirror behind the photographer
C. the lens of the camera
D. a point over the photographer's shoulder
59. Which of the following is the right way to take a flash picture of a baby in a room?
A. Making the room as light as possible.
B. Having the baby sit in front of a mirror.
C. Helping the baby look at the camera lens.
D. Keeping the baby five metres away from the camera.
60. When taking flash pictures, we should be sure that_________.
A. there is nothing shiny in the background
B. there are interesting things in front of the subjects
C. there are as many beautiful things as possible in the background
D. there are great areas of black or dark background
五、词汇运用(本题有l0小题，每小题l分；满分l0分)
根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每小题l分；满分5分)
玲玲在英语学习上遇到了困难，她想发个邮件给课本的英方主编Simon Greenall先生，希望得到帮助。

在你的帮助下，她写好了邮件。

当她去问老师邮箱地址时，调皮的同桌大明把邮件内容的顺序打乱并删除了最后一句的部分文字。

请你帮玲玲重新排序并完成最后一句。

将A、B、C、D四个选项填入下面相应的横线上(71-4小题)，并补全第75小题。

.71. _________ 72. _________ 73. _________ 74. _________
75. I hope________________________________________________________
Yours, Lingling
A. I'm very glad to write to you. I'm a student from Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China. I know you're the writer of our English textbook. I've got many problems in English learning.
B. Second, when I read English, I meet many new words. So I can't understand the passages.
C. The above problems trouble me a lot. What should I do?
D. First, in English class I can't follow my teacher because I'm not good at listening.
七、书面表达(本题有2小题；满分20分)
“灿烂星空，谁是真的英雄?”做出惊天动地业绩的人是英雄，为追求真理献出生命的人是英雄，在平凡岗位上默默奉献的人是英雄……
假如你班正准备出一期以“我们心中的英雄”为主题的英语墙报，请你完成下列两项活动。

76．阅读下面两位英雄的信息卡，制作完成第三位英雄的信息卡，最后一栏中只需写一件主要事迹。

(本小题5分)
十四．Dr Norman Bethune
十五．Natlonality(国籍): Canada 十六．Hobby: taking photos
十七．Main stories: saved a lot of Chinese people; opened hospitals; invented medical tools 十八．Liu Xiang
十九．Nationality: China
二十．Hobby: singing
二十一．Main stories: won the first
二十二．Olympic gold medal in the men' s 110m hurdles event in Athens; set a world record in the same event in Lausanne
二十三．Name:_______
二十四．Nationality:_____________
二十五．Hobby:________________
二十六．One main stary:_________
77．从上面三张信息卡中选择一位英雄，以The Hero in My Heart为题写一篇短文。

要求：①包含所选信息卡上的内容；②适当拓展，如学英雄的感想、行动等；③不能出现
表明你身份的信息；④词数80左右，不含已给出部分。

(本小题15分)
The Hero in My Heart
As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. For me, __
参考答案和听力材料
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片，并标在试巻的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（停顿00'02")
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。

（停顿00'05")
1. M: My aunt works in a hospital ，W: Oh，what does she do?
M: She's a nurse.(停顿00'10")
2. M: What a fine day! Shall we go to fly kites? W: That，s a good idea.(停顿00'10")
3. M: Will children go to school in the future?
W: Children won’t go to school. They'll study on computers at home.(停顿00'10")4. M: Excuse me. Is there a bank near here? W: Yes，it，s next to the library.(停顿00'10")
5. M: Who，s that?
W: That's Yao Ming. He's a great Chinese basketball player.(停屯页00'05")
第一节到此结束。

第二节
听下面5段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，并标在试巻的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（停顿00'02")
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第6小题的有关内容。

（停顿00'05")
6. M: When is the film?
W: It，s in the afternoon and in the evening. M: Let，s go in the evening.(停顿00'10")
7. M: Oh，look! I like that blue sweater. How much is it? W: Only seventeen dollars.
M: OK. 1,11 take it.(停顿00'10")
8. M: I want to join the music club. W: Oh! Can you sing7
M: Yes, I can.(停顿00'10")
9. M: Do you have an English festival at your school, Meimei?
W: Yes，we do. We act short English plays and sing English songs.(停顿00'10〃)
10. M: How is it going, Lingling?
W: Ssh! I'm reading the book 7The Adventures of Tom Sawyer . It，s an interesting book.(停顿00'05")
第二节到此结束。

第三节
听下面一段独白，根据内容，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项完成海报。

听独白前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读有关内容;听完后，将给出10秒钟的作答时间。

独白读两遍。

（停顿00'20")
Boys and girls! Attention ，please! Here's the news. There is a football match on the playground of Jiaxing Stadium at 3 :00 this Saturday afternoon. It is between our school team and the team of Nanhu Junior High School. Nanhu Junior High School team was just behind our team last year. The match will be exciting. Please come and watch it.
Thank you!(停顿00'05")
(重复）(停顿00'10")
第三节到此结束。

现在，请你将试巻上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

(停顿00'10")
听力测试到此结束。

一、听力第一节
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. B
第二节6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B
第三节
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A
二、单项填空
16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. A 22. B 23, D 24. C 25. B 26. C
27. B 28. D 29. A 30. D
三、完形填空
31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. D
42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D
四、阅读理解
46. B 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. D
57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A
五、词汇运用
61. police 62. danger 63. anything 64. until 65. use 66. worry 67. trees
68. nose 69. Knock 70. other
六、任务型阅读
71. A 72. D 73. B 74. C
75. I hope you can give me some advice on it soon. /...
七、书面表达
76. 略
77. One possible version
No.l 、
The Hero in My Heart
As we know，most people have heroes in their hearts. For me, Dr Norman Bethune is the hero in my heart. He was a great doctor from Canada.
Dr Bethune was good at performing operations. And taking photos was his hobby. In 1938，he came to China. He opened hospitals and invented medical tools. He worked so hard that he saved thousands of Chinese people. He didn’t stop to take care of his own injured ha nd and died.
I am deeply moved by his stories. So I’ll work hard today and do my best to help others. (85 words) No. 2
The Hero in My Heart
As we know, most people have heroes in their hearts. For me，Liu Xiang is the hero in my heart. He is a famous Chinese sportsman.
Liu Xiang is good at running. In 2004，he won his first Olympic gold medal in the men，s 110m hurdles event in Athens. Then, he set a world record in the same event in Lausanne.
Besides training and taking part in competitions, Liu Xiang also likes singing and he sings well. With his hard work, he is winning competitions one after another. This encourages me to study harder from now on. (85 words)。