2025届福建省泉州市永春县永春第一中学英语高三上期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

2025届福建省泉州市永春县永春第一中学英语高三上期末达标
检测模拟试题
注意事项
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第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Is this your cell phone, Tony? I ________ it when I was cleaning the classroom. A．came across B．dealt with
C．looked after D．held on to
2．We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy.
A．on B．against C．from D．over
3．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may be
C．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student
4．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.
—I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report.
A．had written B．wrote
C．was writing D．would write
5．New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.
A．being fully accepting B．fully accepting C．having fully accepted D．fully accepted
6．—________ It’s only an interview!
— Only an interview? Only an interview? What if I panic? What if I say a silly word by accident?
A．Well done! B．Come on!
C．How come? D．No doubt!
7．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。

A．the；the B．/ ；the C．the；/ D．/ ；/
8．What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but ________ their lack of planning.
A．even B．still
C．rather D．ever
9．If he ____hard, he would have passed the exam.
A．were to work B．had worked
C．should work D．was to work
10．I was an only child, and ________ I had no experience of large families.
A．so B．but
C．or D．while
11．Maybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but ________ what people are interested in, it’s a hugely popular event around the world.
A．in spite of B．in honor of C．in terms of D．in case of
12．An international team of astronomers announced Wednesday that they ________ the first-ever image of a black hole.
A．have captured B．were capturing
C．had captured D．would capture
13．—What did she want to know, Tom?
—She wondered _______ we could complete the experiment.
A．when was it B．it was when that
C．it was when D．when it was that
14．You can get off the bus one or two stops ________ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.
A．more early B．earliest C．early D．earlier
15．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?
—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.
A．account for B．call for
C．send for D．reach for
16．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.
---_____! I can’t believe you said that.
A．Come on B．Forget it
C．Go ahead D．Allow me
17．It is a foolish act to________ notes during a test as you will be severely punished. A．stick to B．refer to C．keep to D．point to
18．A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.
A．what B．where
C．whether D．that
19．—Why are you so upset?
—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.
A．doesn’t B．didn’t
C．won’t D．wouldn’t
20．Large quantities of time ______ for practising guided writings.
A．was needed B．are needed C．needs D．is needed
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）During the two and a half years since I settled down in Germany, I’ve caught a cold several times and gotten to experience how different German cold remedies (疗法）are from the Chinese ones.
Back in Taiwan, whenever I had a streaming nose and a dry throat, I’d rush to the hospital to get prescribed medicine. For a fever, I would receive a red pill, which I now know is a type of antibiotic (抗生素).
Another thing I know now is that the criminal behind my cold is a virus. The drugs I used only relieved the symptoms. When I went to a German hospital intending to get some medicine to treat my cold, I got nothing more than a pat on my shoulder and words from the doctor, saying that I should get some really good rest. The first time this happened, I was shocked. I wondered how I could put up with my sickness without the help of medicine. But the longer I stayed in Germany, the better I knew how to
self-medicate as other Germans do.
I learned to take vitamin C to build up my resistance. But what I like the most is drinking “Erkaltungstee”. For German people, Erkaltungstee is what their grandmother gives them when they catch a cold. It’s a tea bag mainly made of lime flower and orange rind. Another popular cold remedy in Germany is chicken soup. During my first winter in Germany, I got a really bad cold. My neighbor brought me a bowl of chicken soup to make me feel better. It contained a lot of ginger, onion, garlic, carrots and celery. Germans believe these ingredients are perfect for helping your body recover.
1、How did the author feel after seeing the German doctor?
A．Relieved. B．Surprised.
C．Satisfied. D．Stressed.
2、According to the author, what effect do antibiotics have on his cold?
A．They cure his cold. B．They prevent the disease.
C．They kill the virus in him. D．They make him feel better.
3、What do Germans think of “Erkaltungstee”?
A．It can replace any cold remedy. B．It can build up one’s resistance. C．It’s a good w ay to self-medicate. D．It’s better than chicken soup.
4、What can we infer from the text?
A．Germans tend not to use antibiotics to treat cold.
B．The author often catches a cold in Taiwan.
C．The author seldom drinks chicken soup.
D．German doctors are cold to patients.
22．（8分）My son has poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹)and he suffered from it a lot. When he was young, my wife and I took him to see so many doctors and got different kinds of treatments. But still, he couldn’t walk like a normal kid.
So he was laughed at by his peers for his walking style. His tears burnt our eyes like sulphuric acid (硫酸). Then, he became afraid of going to school. He wouldn’t go anymore.
One night, my wife had a breakdown and shouted at him, “I tell you, my kid, you might be like this foreve r. Y ou are a freak in other people’s eyes, and perhaps it would never change. But in my eyes, in your dad’s eyes, you are not a freak! You are not! Even if you are, we love you and we will love you forever!” My son spoke nothing for two days. He didn’t eat or sleep. We could read he was hurt. We hoped something wonderful would fall in our family. On the third morning, he struggled to walk to my car, with his school bag in his hand of course. He raised his head high and hugged me, saying “want to go to schoo l. Nothing will beat me.”
You know, from then on, he was never afraid of being mocked or despised anymore. If he couldn’t avoid these looks, he chose to look at them in the eyes. Later, something nice really happened and my son went to MIT. When he was asked how he managed to bear the pressure, he said, “Because of my parents.”
My dear fellows, if you care too much about how other people look at you or what their opinions are, you will never become what you want to be.
1、The author’s son was laughed at by h is peers, because_________.
A．he didn’t do well in his lessons
B．he walked in a strange way
C．he was from a poor family
D．he often burst into tears
2、After hearing what the mother said, the son__________.
A．quarreled with his mother and left home angrily
B．went to school unwillingly without speaking anything
C．burst out crying complaining about his bad experience
D．didn’t say anything without eating or sleeping for two days
3、Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?
A．The boy was brave to face any difficulty after being encouraged by his mother. B．The boy achieved success and was admitted to a famous university.
C．The boy finally could walk like a normal child after some treatments.
D．The boy owed his success to his parents and was grateful to them.
4、From the passage we can say the boy is_________.
A．confident and outgoing B．brave and hard-working
C．wise and easy-going D．determined and brave
23．（8分）“You will be in my heart forever. Without you, there are only emptiness and desert i n my life...” This is a line from a heartfelt poem Feng Duan wrote to his fiancee Chen Lianfang in 1955.
Feng is now 94 and Chen 90, and they have been married for more than half a century. Feng, an academic at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, may not be a professional poet but for 64 years, Feng has written countless love poems to his wife. On every important anniversary or festival, Feng would send a poem to Chen. In 1978, when Chen’s cancer surgery succeeded, Feng created more than ten poems to celebrate his wife’s recovery. Chen used a red suitcase to store these love poems. The academic has also translated many English, French and German poems into classical Chinese.
The couple was introduced to each other by a common friend in 1953 and Feng sent two paper copies of poems to Chen as a gift.
“As long as I think of you, a beam of sunshine lights up my heart,” Feng wrote.
Chen recalled the first time Feng invited her to his dormitory to have a cup of tea and
she thought the cup was made of frosted glass. As the two became closer, Chen often visited the academic’s dorm. She realized that the cup was the only one poor Feng owned. The opaque (不透明的) cup was not frosted glass but common glass stained with toothpaste.
Later she bought many clothes and even a stove for Feng, making a nice change from the single man s life. Feng’s marriage to Chen brought more happiness and now Chen still looks after Feng’s daily needs.
1、When Feng first met Chen, he was .
A．32 B．30
C．28 D．26
2、What change did Chen bring to Feng?
A．Chen made a great difference to Feng’s daily life.
B．Chen changed Feng’s academic life greatly.
C．Chen wrote a lot of poems to Feng.
D．Chen introduced a lot of friends to Feng.
3、What can we learn from the passage?
A．Chen and Feng happened to meet each other on the campus.
B．Feng wrote many poems in different languages.
C．Chen cherished the poems Feng wrote to her.
D．Feng liked his opaque cup so much.
4、The writer wrote the passage to show .
A．how a famous poet writes love poems to his wife
B．how the love poems join two hearts together
C．how important love poems are in the marriage
D．how the love poems make the couple famous
24．（8分）Who could have imagined that a treadmill(跑步机)on wheels would one day become a thing? Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a treadmill.
Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question. "How can I use a treadmill outdoors?" He eventually came up with a design, to which he added an electric engine, and Lopifit was born. The treadmill bicycle is similar to a typical electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts
power in as well. The Lopifit senses it when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back part of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour.
To use the Lopifit, simply turn on the battery and use your feet to slide the treadmill backwards and activate (激活) the motor. Then get on and enjoy the ride! If you need speed, just walk on the treadmill, and if you want to coast, all you have to do is stay still and admire the view. To stop, you have two hand brakes available.
The Lopifit first hit the streets in 2014 and, unsurprisingly, became an instant hit. That was actually quite challenging for the company, because it started get inquiries and calls for orders, but it was nowhere near ready for mass production. The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,115.
But despite having a very loyal fan-base of so-called Lopifitters, the creative means of transportation also has naysayers who simply consider the invention stupid and unnecessary. They basically believe that if you’re going to walk, you might as well do it the old-fashioned way. But the Lopifit does have the unique advantage of helping you walk really fast without breaking a sweat, or walking at cycling speed, if you will.
1、With the help of Lopifit, you can ________.
A．cycle to work by walking
B．offer power to any bicycle
C．create a treadmill on wheels
D．answer some hard questions
2、From the second paragraph, we can learn ________.
A．how Lopifit was created
B．where Lopifit can be used
C．who Lopifit is intended for
D．which design is suitable for Lopifit
3、What can be learned from the fourth paragraph?
A．Lopifit was cheap and available in 2014.
B．Lopifit always broke down on the streets.
C．It was hard for the company to design Lopifit.
D．The supply of Lopifit failed to meet the demand.
4、How do the public react to Lopifit?
A．Positively.
B．Variously.
C．Angrily.
D．Cautiously.
25．（10分）Most young architects particularly those in big cities— can only dream about working in a building of their own. And making that dream come true often means finding a building no one else seems to want, which is exactly what happened to David Yocum and his partner, Brain Bell. Their building is a former automobile electrical-parts film in Atlanta. From the outside, it looks too old, even something horrible, but open the door and you are in a wide, open courtyard, lined on three sides with rusting (生锈的) walls.
In 2000, Yocum and Bell found this building in the city’s West End. Built in 1947, the structure had been abandoned years earlier and the roof of the main building had fallen down. But the price was right, so Yocum bought it. He spent eight months of his off-hours on demolition (排除), pulling rubbish out through the roof, because it was too dangerous to go inside the building. The demolition was hard work, but it gave him time to think about what he wanted to do, and “to treasure what was there — the walls, the rust, and the light.” Yocum said. “Every season, more paint falls off the walls and more rust develo ps. It’s like an art installation (装置) in there—a slow-motion show.”
Since the back building had been constructed without windows, an all-glass front was added to the building to give it a view of the courtyard, and skylights were installed in the roof. The back of the building is a working area and a living room for Yocum and his wife. A sort of buffer(缓冲）zone between the front and the back contains a bathroom, a kitchen and a mechanical room, and the walls that separate these zones have openings that allow views through to the front of the studio and the courtyard beyond.
Yocum and Bell, who have just completed an art gallery for the city, feel that the experience from the decoration of their building, focusing on the inside rather than the outside, has influenced their work. It has also given these architects a chance to show how they can make more out of less.
1、According to the passage, it is ________ for most young architects in big cities to work
in a building of their own.
A．easy B．unnecessary
C．unrealistic D．common
2、Yocum bought the old building because ________.
A．it was a bargain to him
B．it was still in good condition
C．it was located in the city center
D．it looked attractive from the outside
3、Working on the old building, Yocum and Bell ________.
A．pulled rubbish out through the roof
B．removed the skylights from the bathroom
C．presented a slow-motion show in an art gallery
D．built a kitchen at the back part of the old building
4、It can be inferred from the passage that Yocum and Bell ________.
A．benefited a lot from pulling down the roof
B．turned more old buildings into art galleries
C．got inspiration from decorating their old building
D．paid more attention to the outside of the art gallery
5、The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A．people can learn a lot from their failures
B．it is worthwhile to spend money on an old building
C．people should not judge things by their appearance
D．creative people can make the best of what they have
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26．（30分）People from every corner 1 into the streets that Christmas Eve. "Frosty the Snowman," and "Jingle Bells" 2 in stores; on the pavements, the street singers performed happily. Everyone was 3 by someone else, delighted and cheerful. I was alone.
As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family, brought up in America's crowded apartment, I'd spent several years searching for aloneness. Now, 4 at 27, a college student after the 5 with my girlfriend, every cell inside me wanted to be alone, 6
not at Christmas. My family had returned to Brazil and my friends were 7 with
their own lives. Dusk was approaching, and the fact that I had to return to my 8 home made me sad. Lights from windows blinked , and I hoped someone would 9 from one of those homes to invite me inside with a Christmas tree decorated with shiny fake snow and beautiful 10 .
At a market, I felt more 11 when people were buying lots of goods, which
12 the gifts we received as children in my mind. I missed my family and wanted to cry for wanting to be alone and for having achieved it.
Outside the church, a manger(小耶稣) had been set up. I stood silently watching the 13 : some of people were crossing themselves, 14 . As I walked home, I realized that leaving Brazil was still a painful experience as I struggled with 15 I had become in 15 years in America. I 16 the losses, but for the first time, I recognized what I’d gained. I was independent, 17 and healthy. My life was still ahead, full of 18 .
Sometimes the best gift is the one that you give yourself. That Christmas, I gave myself 19 for what I'd obtained up to now and promise to go forward. It is the best gift I've ever got, the one that I most 20 .
1、A．rushed B．hurried C．flooded D．wandered
2、A．served B．held C．shared D．played
3、A．employed B．accompanied C．supported D．attended
4、A．eventually B．usually C．extremely D．really
5、A．date B．sympathy C．breakup D．concern
6、A．and B．but C．so D．or
7、A．bored B．pleased C．satisfied D．occupied
8、A．empty B．warm C．shabby D．cozy
9、A．hang out B．go away C．turn up D．break in
10、A．flowers B．presents C．fruits D．leaves
11、A．nervous B．excited C．upset D．tired
12、A．called up B．called for C．called on D．called in
13、A．church B．crowd C．story D．scene
14、A．bowing B．hugging C．praying D．bending
15、A．that B．what C．how D．which
16、A．worried B．delighted C．limited D．mourned
17、A．educated B．lonely C．shy D．wealthy
18、A．sadness B．possibility C．hardship D．sight
19、A．prize B．defeat C．credit D．surprise
20、A．save B．admit C．select D．treasure
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）With the development of modem technology, people can stay 1．(connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most 2．(frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users 3．(reach) over 1.1billion so far.
Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them 4．friends. They don’t have to consider time 5．(zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to immediately update 6．they are doing by WeChat.
However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise 7．(spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want 8．(put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare 9．(they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be 10．(success).
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正；
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Once, lately at night, an Englishman came out
of his room into a passage of the hotel and ask
the servant to bring her a glass of water、The servant
did as he asked、The Englishman returned to his
and once more asked the servant a glass of water、
Every a few minutes the Englishman would come out
of his room and repeated his request、After half an hour
the astonishing servant decided to ask the man what
he was doing with the water、“Nothing,” he answered
calmly、“It’s simple that the room is on fire、”
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。

你校将为留学生举办春节庆祝活动，请你给Peter写一封邮件，内容包括:
1. 活动的时间和地点;
2. 活动的内容;
3. 邀请其参加。

注意：1. 词数不少于50;
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
1、A
2、B
3、B
4、C
5、A
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、A
11、C
12、C
13、D
14、D
15、A
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、A
20、B
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
22、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、D
23、"How to Let Co of the World and Love All the Things Climate Can't Change" is the latest movie from film-maker and climate activist Josh Fox.The movie is the third film in a three-part series about climate change.
In 2010,Fox's documentary "Gasland" was appointed for the highest award-an Oscar. "Gasland" explored the hotly debated process of removing natural gas from the ground.He examined the subject again in "Gasland Ⅱ".
Fox was in Washington,D．C．recently to present his third film.He was arrested during a protest against a new fuel pipeline.In the film,Fox says pollution from fossil
storms and dry weather,rising sea levels,causing shortages of food and water, "When you really encounter that head on,it causes an in-credible crisis."
In the new film,Fox travels through a sunless forest in the Amazon with local activists to measure oil spills.He goes to a village in Ecuador to learn how people there stopped a pipeline from being built.He joins young people in Australia to stop boats from entering the port of Newcastle.
"You should probably know the downside of what we're about to do.This is the short list: drowning,being arrested: being run over by boats,drifting away in currents out into the Pacific Ocean,cultural disrespect,big waves."
Also in the film,Fox talks to Ella Zhou,an energy expert.She explained the importance of what she calls "moral imagination"."I think that it forces us to get out of our box of thinking about,for instance,what is being successful.It allows us to have a moral value about what you want as a person.What do you want to do for the world and for yourself?"
5、Why was Fox's "Gasland" appointed for an Oscar?
A．Because Fox is the most famous film-maker in America.
B．Because Fox had experienced incredible crisis in the globe.
C．Because the movie is mainly about global climate change.
D．Because Fox was arrested for opposing a new fuel pipeline.
6、What does the underlined word "that" refer to?
A．The pollution from fossil fuels. B．The economic crisis.
C．The increasing population. D．The extreme weather.
7、What's the purpose of "moral imagination" mentioned in the last paragraph? A．To warn people of the importance of creating new fuels.
B．To make people learn to be creative in thinking things.
C．To motivate people to achieve their dreams in their life.
D．To stimulate people to find the values of individuals.
24、1、A
2、A
3、D
4、B
3、A
4、C
5、D
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．26、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、B
11、C
12、A
13、D
14、C
15、B
16、D
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27、1．connected
2．frequently
3．has reached
4．as
7．be spent
8．to put
9．themselves
10．(more) successful
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、【小题1】lately改为late
【小题2】ask 改为asked
【小题3】her改为him
【小题4】he 后加was
【小题5】and改为but
【小题6】servant后加for
【小题7】去掉 a
【小题8】repeated改为repeat
【小题9】astonishing改为astonished
【小题10】对
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear peter
How is everything going? I have good news for you. As the Spring Festival is drawing near, the Student Union is going to hold a party for international students. I hope you can come and join us.
The party is scheduled for Friday, from 6: 00 to 8: 00 p. m on January 25th. It will be held in Room 101 in the teaching building. There will be various activities, including singing Chinese songs, tasting some Beijing local snacks and even learning to make dumplings.
I'm really looking forward to seeing you there and I promise you an unforgettable experience. Hope to see you then.
Sincerely,
Li Hua。