2019-2020学年河南省焦作市第十一中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2019-2020学年河南省焦作市第十一中学高三英语联考
试题含解析
一、选择题
1. —I don’t really like Lily. Why did you invite her?
—Don’t worry. She come. She said he wasn’t certain what her plans were.
A. must not
B. need not
C. would not
D. might not
参考答案：
D
略
2. Evidence has been found through years of study______ children’s early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.
A. why
B. how
C. whether
D. that
参考答案：
D
3. We can never expect____bluer sky unless we create_____less polluted world．
A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the
参考答案：
A
4.
Not only ______ do well in her study but she is also good at sports.
A. Mary does
B. Mary did
C. does Mary
D. did Mary
参考答案：
C
5. Single women usually stay away from marriage by their own choice, ______ single men are mostly victims of circumstances.
A. for
B. while
C. and
D. but
参考答案：
B
6. Clothing made of man-made materials has advantage over _______ made of natural ones like cotton, wool or silk.
A. one
B. what
C. that
D. the ones
参考答案：
C
7. My friend, face up to life with smiles, and keep smiling _______ sometimes with tears in eyes.
A.unless
B.before
C.though
D.as
参考答案：
C
8. — Can I come to ask for some advice at any time?
— Yes, of course. _______
A. If you’re convenient.
B. At your convenience.
C. Don’t worry.
D. Don’t mention it.
参考答案：
B
9. American Indians about five percent of the U．S．population．
A．fill up． B．bring up． C．make up D．set up
参考答案：
C
10. It’s surprising that this respectable gentleman should have such a crime.
A．acquired B．abused C．committed D．assumed
参考答案：
C
11. Since time began, it seems, people have been putting off _______ they _______ have done
today, scolding themselves in the meantime.
A. that; must
B. that, should
C. what, could
D. what, would
参考答案：
C
12. In addition to a healthy diet, you also need regular exercise _____weight.
A. losing
B. having lost
C. lost
D. to lose
参考答案：
D
29. It wasn’t until dark _________ he found _________ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.
A. when , that
B. that , that
C. when , what
D. that , what
参考答案：
D
略
14. While ______ our tasks, we are frustrated to find that new problems constantly
______.
A. getting on, come up
B. getting across, rise
C. getting down to, raise
D. getting through, arise
参考答案：
D
15. In the old days, students were expected to memorize information and then feed back what ______ to them.
A. provided
B. was being provided
C. was to provide
D. had been provided
参考答案：
D
16. A poet and artist coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and paintings
tomorrow afternoon.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
参考答案：
A
17. The main cause of differences in intelligence is not intelligence itself, but non-intelligence factors including ________, confidence and willpower.
A. occupation
B. reputation
C. motivation
D. contribution
参考答案：
18. Guangzhou Evergrande made history by winning the AFC Champions League title for China, which is the first time a Chinese club ______ the competition.
A. won
B. wins
C. has won
D. had won
参考答案：
C
二、书面表达
19. 书面表达
一些学生喜欢老师讲授，另一些学生喜欢讨论式的课堂。

作为中学生，你已经历了十几年学校生活。

对于这两种教学模式应该十分熟悉，且有很深的体会。

你倾向哪种类型的课堂？
以约120个词表达你对这两种教学模式的认识，并包括如下要点：
(1)目前学校教育的真实现状以及学生对这两种形式的倾向；
(2)以你自己的个性特点以及成长的经历说明你的倾向和感受；并说明具体的理由和详细的观点来支持你的选择。

(3)表达你对教学模式改革的期望。

参考答案：
There are two major teaching methods in schools: the lecture system and the discussion system. The two teaching methods have their own strengths and weaknesses respectively.
Many students like the lecture system because it helps them to learn quickly and much more. Attending a well-prepared lecture is a most rewarding experience: it can open a new horizon for you and save you much time as well – the time you might otherwise spend reading one book after another. Yet the fault of the lecture system is that it cultivates a bad habit of passive learning. Students bring their notebooks to class to write everything down without thinking for themselves, let alone
raise any question to teachers.
On the contrary, the discussion system encourages students to form their own ideas and opinions. To engage in frequent and even heated debates, you have to do a lot of homework beforehand, find answers yourselves and thus you develop the analytical skills which benefit both your study habit and your future life. However, it also has its weakness: students do not learn systematically.
略
三、阅读理解
20. Have you ever been sad because of failure? Please remember, for often, achieving what you set out do is not the most important thing.
A boy decided to dig a deep hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing? ” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible. After a while, the boy picked up a jar. He showed it to the visitors. It was full of all kinds of stones and insects. Then he said calmly and confidently, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way thro ugh the earth, but look at what I’ve found during this period!”
The boy’s goal was far too difficult, but it did cause him to go on. And that is what a goal is for－to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen, in other words, to cause us to keep working!
Not every goal will be fully achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you fall short of your aim, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look at what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful thin gs having come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really makes sense.
25. The older boys laughed at the boy because he was thought to be________.
A. brave
B. impolite
C. foolish
D. warm-hearted
26. Why did the boy show the jar to the older boys?
A. To drive them away.
B. To show what he had found in digging.
C. To show how beautiful the jar was.
D. To attract them to join him in the work.
27. What can be learnt from the fourth paragraph of the text?
A. No dream can come true.
B. All work will end successfully.
C. Goals shouldn’t be set too high.
D. Goals will make us work harder.
28. The best title for the text should be ______.
A. Joy in the Journey
B. A Boy Dug a Hole
C. No Pains, No Gains
D. Failure Is the Mother of Success
参考答案：
CBDA
21. For many ye ars there’s been a debate about rewarding our children. Does it work? Is it effective?
Some people think we should establish a standard with our kids and give them something for meeting this standard as a reward. Punishment is given out in much the same wa y, but it’s used when certain standards of performance, behavior, etc. have not been met. Kids will often become more dutiful when threatened with punishment, and work harder when promised a valuable reward. The problem is what happens when you aren’t arou nd.
To develop responsible, self-disciplined (自律的) kids, parents need to promote certain ideas. One of these ideas is that everyone pitches in (努力投入) and helps in your family, even if someone is not crazy about helping. Another idea is that there can be enjoyment in doing any task if we choose to make it so. When a task is for a worthy
cause (our family can enjoy the house more because I have helped clean it), and when parents are cheerful about their chores, this message can have a big impact.
This is how we help our kids develop a sense of responsibility. When our children develop this responsibility, they’ll be more disciplined, and they’ll control their emotions better. When we give rewards to our kids, we reduce the sense of responsibility. We also crea te children who may temporarily perform to a certain standard, but who aren’t likely to continue the performance without the carrot hanging in front of them.
“Rewards and punishment can change behavior for a while, but they cannot change the person who eng ages in the behavior, at least in the way we want,” said Alfie Kohn, author of Punished by Rewards. “Good values have to be grown from the inside out.” Parents can help give their children a sense of shared responsibility and discipline which can last a lifetime. The real rewards that your children receive will be their readiness for the complex and demanding world that waits for them—a world that rewards those who have learned the secrets of discipline and responsibility. So keep those shiny rewarding to yourself, and _______________.
66. According to the passage, when children are threatened with punishment, .
A. they may lose interest in their work
B. they may appear to be well-behaved
C. they may change to another person
D. the results will be worse than usual
67. What can we know from Paragraph 3?
A. Parents should promote certain ideas to help children develop.
B. Children should be responsible for their discipline.
C. Children should help build a good family atmosphere.
D. No children will adapt to society without their parents’ help.
68. Which of the following sentences can be used to end this passage?
A. let your kids find their own rewards
B. allow your kids to enjoy their punishment
C. prevent your kids from failing
D. persuade your kids into accepting who they are
69. According to the passage, Alfie Kohn would agree that parents should .
A. pay no attention to the way their children do things
B. never punish their children
C. show their children how to behave by example
D. help their children establish good values
70. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Do You Often Reward Your Children?
B. Should Parents Reward Their Children?
C. When Should Parents Reward Their Children?
D. What Can Parents Reward Their Children with?
参考答案：
BAADB。