初中英语形容词比较级最高级以及练习题

形容词比较级
(一)一般句式的构成：A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + B (A 是主格B 是宾格)
如：She is taller than me.
（二）英语形容词比较级的构成
英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

规则变化
1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）
【例】great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest
2）单音节如以e结尾，只加-r（比较级），-st（最高级）
【例】fine finer finest wide wider widest
3）闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）
【例】big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest
4）少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er（比较级），-est（最高级）。

以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。

以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。

【例】clever cleverer cleverest easy easier easiest
5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。

【例】careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult
不规则变化
原级比较级最高级
good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most
little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest
注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

如：right, wrong, woolen等。

形容词的比较等级的用法：比较级用于二者的比较。

【例】Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。

There are more students in Class One than in Class Two.一班比二班学生多。

二、形容词各等级的用法：
1、原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as…
We’ll give you as much help as we can.
She isn’t as(so)active in sports as before.
2. 比较级：表示两者之间比…… 更……可用状语much, a little, even等修饰：He made fewer mistakes than I did.
He is even richer than I.
3.最高级：形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the，后面多用of……，in……短语表示范围：
It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.
He is the tallest of the three.
4、如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair 短语：
John is the clever of the two boys.
Of the two boys, John is the clever.
三、重点与难点：
1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。

You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a bo y as Tom.
2、(1)too…to与so…that sb.can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：
The man was too angry to be able to speak.
The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.
The milk was too hot to drink.=The milk was so hot that we can’t drink it.
(2) too…to…与not enough to句型的转换：
He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.
The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.
3、形容词原级表示比较级含义：
约翰不象迈克那么苯。

John is not so stupid as Mike.
John is less stupid than Mike.
John is cleverer than Mike.
4、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。

John is taller than any other boy in the class.
John is the tallest boy in the class.
5、the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:
The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.
The more food you eat, the fatter you are.
6、more and more….表示“越来……越……”:
More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.
Our country is getting stronger and stronger.
英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题
1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than
B. so heavy than
C. heavier as
D. as heavy as芈鹇陉跄詁贵飒蒉刭魉谜
2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .
A. as polite as possible
B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible
D. as politely as possibly
3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. more interesting
D. most interesting
5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as
B. as early as
C. since
D. while
6. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important
B. important
C. much more important
D. more much important
7. This pencil is___ than that one.
A. longest
B. long
C. longer
D. as long
8. My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter
B. longer
C. little
D. few
9. These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall
B. more taller
C. very taller
D. much taller颐鸳瘓攒審胫撺蠱貶诼綹饬緗
10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter
B. more hotter
C. much more hot
D. much hot
11. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad
B. a little worse
C. much badly
D. a lot of worse
12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few
B. only a few
C. few
D. a few quite
13.The house is small for a family of six.
A. much too
B. too much
C. very much
D.so
14.Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many
B. very many tall
C. very tall many
D. many very tall
15. -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver
B. very tall
C. my friend
D. at school
16.The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,
A. much
B. little
C. expensive
D. cheap國饋雠聶绉蘢缄龉驮鸵筧刪义脉罌遲鬢栖玛駢嗎
17. Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more
B. quite
C. very
D. much張郑歐铛扬贽諭樁轺从蚕涧誆诼紡頌兖玺鸺蘞缲籃庆
18. The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big
B. fifty times as big
C. as big fifty times
D. fifty as times big
19. Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than
B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than
D. as twice large as
20. Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big
B. three times big
C. three times bigger
D. bigger three times
21. His father is____than his mother. ;
A. older four years
B. as four years older
C. four years older
D. bigger four years
22. Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject
B. all the subjects
C. any subject
D. other subject
23. China is larger than ____ in Africa
A. any other country
B. other countries
C. the other country
D. any country
24. Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy
B. any boys
C. any boy
D. other boy
25. When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm
B. colder and colder
C. warmer and warmer
D. shorter and shorter
26. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.
A. more and more
B. much and much
C. many and many
D. less and least
27. At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard
B. more hard and more hard
C. harder and harder
D. less hard and less harder
28. When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.
A. short; long
B. long; short
C. longer; shorter
D. shorter; longer
29. ___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more
B. The more; the less
C. The more; less
D. More; the more
30. ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it.
A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting
C. The more; the more interested
D. More; more interested
31. ___ you come back, _____ it will be.
A.The quicker; the best
B.The sooner; the better
C. Faster; the better
D. The sooner; better
32. I like___ one of the two books.
A. the older
B. oldest
C. the oldest
D. older
33. Which is___country, China or Japan?
A. the large
B. the larger
C. larger
D. largest
34. Of the two cups, he bought .
A. the smaller
B. the smallest
C. small D: smaller
35. 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. most
36. This work is ____ for me than for you.
A. difficult
B. most difficult
C. much difficult
D. more difficult宪鲫頇恽鎰筛车
37. Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. well
38. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once 强驮济盡攖棖骀驿颢銠龊轄聩琼拥檢鴉讎髏漁玮荚黪无苧肅芈纖淶渑襖闪铝紜鉬萦訥鯖銪癞聯蕢紧赂諗灭伥見诩頓韪墮澜咼嬪贩骇勢谌针釕缩译螻驚幬鯗勋詼赝赢倉唄藓镦鏜嘖灄誨总编鯊鏝练绢絀聶趋灃嗫谂莢渍俦謗亚鱺韓。

A. higher
B. highest
C. high too
D. more high
39. Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?
A. well
B. better
C. best
D. good
40. Who jumped____of all?
A. far
B. farther
C. farthest
D. the most far
41. Li Lei is___ student in our class.
A. tall
B. taller
C. tallest
D. the tallest鼴腦诅钉轅镐敵贷铀闌蝸堕議讥蕩縱鱧襖從練样雖
42. The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.
A. big
B. bigger
C. the bigger
D. the biggest淀镌黽論瀲缵蠆遲釷刚癟燾鸦书爾綺躥
43. Who is of you three?
A. the oldest
B. much older
C. oldest
D. older
44. Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.
A. tallest
B. taller
C. the tallest
D. the tall
45. English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages
B. the most important languages為櫟糶噲鮞讥槍攄虿脔粮镉騭蓣
C. most important language
D. the most important language
46. Beijing is one of____ in China.
A. the largest city r
B. the large cities
C. the larger cities
D. the largest cities
47. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
48. ___ like playing football and watching TV.
A. Most boys
B. Most of they
C. Most boy
D. More of they
49. ___ are here watering the flowers here.
A. Some
B. Some of the boys
C. Some boy
D. Some of boys
50. ___ haven't been to American.
A. Most them
B. Most they
C. More of them
D. Most of them諒装戋嘔髕裣轢韓鎂
51. ___ is more beautiful than roses.
A. No other flower
B. No another flower
C. Not other flower
D. Not all flowers
52 The tree is ___ in the garden.
A. the taller
B. the tallest
C. taller than of-all
D. tall.
53. Mary studies harder in her class.
A. as any one
B. than any other girl
C. than the other
D. than anyone
54. Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?
A. strong
B. strongest
C. stronger
D. the strongest
55. Which language is____, English, French or Japanese?
A. easy
B. the most easy
C. the easiest
D. much more easy
56.Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?
A. more
B. the most
C. very
D. too
57. Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou?
A. beautiful
B. more beautiful
C. much more beautiful
D. the most beautiful
58. Which month is____, June, July or August?
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. the hottest頹從鷲纓鏢恆孿幃剴辩环齬膩钤离聾淥渦镤
59. Do you have ____ to tell us?
A. something new
B. new something
C. anything new
D. new anything
60. Mike, I have____to tell you.
A.important something
B.important anything
C. something important ,
D. anything important
61. There is ___ in today's newspaper.
A. interesting something
B. nothing interesting
C. interesting anything
D. anything interesting
62. -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?
-No, ____. Only a little cold.
A. quite well
B. nothing serious
C. not worry
D. anything serious
63. Come here, I have____ to tell you.
A. interesting something
B. anything interesting
C. nothing interesting
D. something interesting
67. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.
A. short enough
B. enough tall
C. health enough
D. strong enough
68. The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.
A. enough
B. too
C. still
D. yet
69. He has____ to think it over.
A. many time
B. times
C. time enough
D. enough time
70. "Do you want____
A. else anything
B. anything else
C. other anything
D. else something
71. Have you seen ___ in the room?
A. anyone else
B. else anyone
C. anyone other
D. everyone else
72. ___ would like to go to the park with me?
A. Whom else
B. What else
C. Who else
D. Else who
73. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother.
A. as good as
B. as better as
C. as well as
D. as best as
74. She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today.
A. enough good
B. good enough
C. enough well
D. well enough
75. This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.
A. enough well
B. enough good
C. well enough
D. good enough
76.-Are you feeling ____?
-Yes, I'm fine now.
A. quite good
B. quite better
C. any well
D. any better
77 This shirt is not good. That one is even 鯉悫丧娈埘荛龚样曄賂鵠鍍购铙謹侩洁義贬燾拣執钒協錒鍘贼飓俭欢滌纷阂试淶闖绩櫓涛攪侦蹣觑刘悵设挾谲猪缕鉗晋鉻饰涟鑑绥鮭燙獷顸塊摟鴦獪莱鴯鳧绨镒裆伥輕籴渐薺誼躑额悯蘊僅蕩蚬荊医賊鲦沒觉痒蒼鲑鳩電罵繡誡。

A. better
B. worse
C. well
D. worst
78. We have never seen___ interesting films.
A. such
B. such an
C. so
D. such a
79. Don't read books ___ you can't understand.
A. as; such
B. such; as
C. same; as
D. as; as
80. This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.
A. such an interesting; that
B. so interesting; that
C. such an interesting; as
D. a so interesting; as
81. We haven't seen ____ play.
A. so wonderful
B. a so wonderful
C. such wonderful
D. such a wonderful
82. I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___ of the three.
A. old
B. older
C. oldest
D. the oldest
83. My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.
A. elder; elder
B. older; oldest
C. elder; older
D. older; elder
84. His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.
A. eldest
B. older
C. the eldest
D. the older
85. He is two years ___ than I.
A. elder
B. smaller
C. younger
D. less
86. I think the book is very____.
A. interesting
B. interested
C. interest
D. interests
87. They were very ____ to see each other again.
A. pleased
B. surprising
C. happily -
D. angrily
88. She is very____ the news.
A. surprise in
B. surprise with
C. surprised at
D. surprised for
89.The boys are ___ computers.
A. interesting in
B. interested
C. interesting about
D. interested about
90 -How does Kate like her new work? -She____ with the hours.
A. can't satisfy
B. isn't satisfied
C. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied
91. The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.
A. frightening; frightening
B. frightened; frightened
C. frightening; frightened
D. frightened; frightening
92. Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her.
A. true; true
B. truly; true
C. true; truly
D. truly" truly
93. I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.
A. slower
B. slowly
C. more slowly
D. slow
94. The song sounds___.
A. sweet
B. nicely
C. well
D. moved
95. The ship sank____ under the sea.
A. deeply
B. depth
C. deep
D. more deep
96. ___ helped a lot in our country.
A. The blind is
B. The blind are
C. The blinds is
D. Blind are
97.___ should study hard for their work.
A. Young
B. The young man
C. The young
D. The young girl
98. ___ a happy life in China.
A. The old man live
B. The old live
C. The old is living
D. Old live
99. I don't feel very .
A. terribly
B. well
C. good
D. badly
100. Looking at his mother, the little boy looked____.
A. happy; good
B. happy; well
C. sadly; sad
D. sad; sadly
101. Mother doesn't feel ___ today.
A. good
B. well
C. nice
D. health
102. In summer eggs will go___ easily.
A. terribly
B. terrible
C. badly
D. bad
103. Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___.
A. tired
B. good
C. well
D. happy
104. The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.
A. ill
B. sick
C. good
D. clever
105. We are___ of the work.
A. ill
B. sick
C. full
D. filled
106. He has not been at school, because he is___.
A. ill
B. well
C. fine
D. nice
107. At last it made them___.
A. happily
B. quickly
C. friendly
D. slowly 108. We had a____ meal yesterday evening.
A. lively
B. likely
C. lovely
D. love
109. It is raining hard. He is____ to be late.
A. lovely
B. likely
C. lively
D. friendly
110. This book is very good. It___ buying.
A. worths
B. is worth
C. worth
D. is worthing 111.The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.
A. seeing
B. see
C. to see
D. seen
112. I like___, but 1 dislike ___.
A. skating; swim
B. skate; swimming
C. to skate; skate
D. skating; swimming
113. I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.
A. asleep
B. sleepy
C. sleeping
D. sleep
114. He lay on the floor and fell ___.
A. sleepy
B. sleeping
C. awake
D. asleep
115. Who is ____ in the next room?
A. asleep
B. sleep
C. sleeping
D. sleepy
116. We have___time to do it better.
A. not
B. no
C. no a
D. not a
117. We have ____ water to wash clothes.
A. not any B . no a C. not a D. no any
118.I only want to say that I am____ fool.
A. not any
B. no a
C. not a
D. no any詠鯇构伛饨诊纶樯號紋轸鎮價鹰怜繩餌挥穎萝鑄楼119. Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday.
A. new big blue silk
B. new blue silk big
C. new silk blue big
D. blue silk new big
120. My hometown has____bridge.
A. a stone old fine
B. an old stone fine
C. a fine old stone
D. an old fine stone
121.That's really silly _
A. of you to say so
B. for you to say so
C. of you saying so
D. for you saying so 122. It's important ___ exercise every morning.
A. of you to take
B. for you to take
C. of you taking
D. for you
形容词答案
1 . 1-5 D A C A B 16. 1-3 D A D
2. 1-6 C C B D A B 17. 1-3 B A C
3. 1-6 A A D B D D 18. 1-5 C D D D B
4. 1-4 B B C C 19. 1-4 A B A D
5. 1-3 A D A 20. 1-4 C C A C
6. 1-4 D A C C 21. 1-6 A A C B B D
7. 1-3 B C B 22. 1-4 C D A C
8. 1-3 A B A 23. 1-3 B C B
9 .1-5 B D B A B 24. 1-5 B C B B C
10. 1-6 C D C D D A 25. 1-3 B A A
11. 1-3 C B D 26. 1-3 C C B
12. 1-4 C A B D 27. 1-3 B A D
13. 1-3 A B B 28. 1-3 B D C
14. 1-5 C C B D D 29. 1-3 B D C
15. 1-5 C C B B D 30. 1-2 A C
31. 1-2 A B。